The embodiments described herein relate generally to devices for educational entertainment and, more specifically, to children's devices for educational entertainment.
The spinning, audio-educational toy sold by Mattel Inc./Fisher Price under the Trademark “SEE 'N SAY,” has for years helped children learn the names and sounds of various barnyard animals (such as cows, pigs, roosters, etc.). The SEE 'N SAY® toy is a mechanical device with a variety of images printed on its face in a circular arrangement similar to the arrangement of numbers on a clock face. At the center of the “clock face” is a large arrow that can be pointed by the child-user to any one of a variety of animals. Moving the arrow toward a specific animal on the perimeter of the device and pulling a string, a lever, or otherwise activating the toy causes a short, recorded audio message to play. For example, pointing to the cow and activating the device would cause the device to play the recording “The cow says Moo.” For more information about how the SEE 'N SAY® mechanical device works, see http://entertainment.howstuffworks.com/see-say.htm.
In contrast to contemporary multimedia players that allow children to visually as well as aurally interact with their chosen forms of educational entertainment, the SEE 'N SAY® mechanical device is limited to audio interaction. This invention is directed to combining educational entertainment of the type provided by the original SEE 'N SAY® toy with the technology enhancements provided by multimedia devices and systems, such as DVD players combined with televisions.
This summary is provided to introduce a selection of concepts in a simplified form that are further described below in the Detailed Description. This summary is not intended to identify key features of the claimed subject matter, nor is it intended to be used as an aid in determining the scope of the claimed subject matter.
In accordance with another embodiment of the present disclosure, a controller for use with a multimedia device is provided. The controller includes a platform for receiving a disc, the disc including a plurality of graphical images on at least one surface that correspond to a plurality of multimedia options, the disc also including an identifier that identifies the disc. The controller further includes a reader for reading the identity of the disc, a selector for a user to select one of the plurality of graphical images, and a controller/transmitter for determining the selected graphical image and transmitting a multimedia control signal that contains information that identifies the selected graphical image.
In accordance with another embodiment of the present disclosure, an educational/entertainment apparatus is provided. The educational/entertainment apparatus includes a DVD-Video disc containing a plurality of video clips, a disc including a plurality of graphical images on at least one face of the disc that are related to the video clips, and a controller for reading the disc and controlling the operation of the multimedia device.
In accordance with still other embodiments of the present disclosure, an educational/entertainment apparatus is provided. The educational/entertainment apparatus includes a multimedia device for displaying video clips in response to control signals, a disc including a plurality of graphical images on at least one face of the disc that are related to the video clips, and a controller for reading the disc and controlling the operation of the multimedia device.
The foregoing aspects and many of the attendant advantages of this disclosure will become more readily appreciated as the same become better understood by reference to the following detailed description, when taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, wherein:
A device for educational entertainment constructed in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention may be best understood by referring to
Referring to
When the child-user spins or otherwise moves the arrow 30 of the depressible spin dial 28, such that the arrow 30 points to an image, and depresses the spin dial 28, an infrared (IR) beam 60 causes the DVD player 10 to read the DVD 14, generating a video clip or segment related to the image for display on the television 12. For example, if the child points the central arrow 30 of the dial 28 to the image of a cow and depresses the spin dial 28, the DVD controller 20 sends an IR beam 60 to the DVD player 10, instructing the DVD player 10 to access and play a cow segment stored on the DVD 14. The cow segment may cause a mooing cow to be displayed on the television 12. Additionally, the cow segment might include a host character who introduces the cow segment.
Multiple segments may be stored on the DVD 14, any one of which may be chosen by the DVD controller 20 and displayed on the television 12. For instance, in the cow segment example, when the child-user moves the arrow 30 of the depressible spin dial 28 to point to an image of a cow and depresses the spin dial 28, any one of several segments involving a cow could be generated for display on the television 12. For example, the first cow segment may be of a cow mooing, the second cow segment may be of a farmer milking a cow, the third cow segment may be of a herd of cows grazing in a field, etc. As will be discussed in greater detail below, the decision regarding which segment to display can, depending on design, be made by either the DVD controller 20 or the DVD player 10.
Referring to
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A disc 50 is placed on the platform 26 by sliding an edge of the disc 50 underneath the lip 40, the edge containing a tapered depression that mates with the tapered alignment tooth 46. As the disc 50 is guided by the rounded ribs 44, the spring-loaded sensing pins 42 are forced downwardly. As the disk 50 slides beneath the lip 40, the center hole 52 in the disc 50 becomes aligned with the top of the spin dial 28. As this occurs, the outer edge of the disc 50, i.e., the edge remote from the edge lying under the lip 40, drops downwardly until the disc 50 lies flat on the platform 26. When lying on the platform 26, the disc 50 is pressed downwardly by the lip 40 and the two rounded ribs 44 against any upward pressure created by any depressed, spring-loaded sensing pins 42.
The disc 50 is removed by lifting the edge of the disc 50 positioned opposite the edge lying under the lip 40, and sliding the disc 50 out from under the lip 40, i.e., reversing the insertion procedure.
The sensing pins 42 can be in either of two positions, depressed or extended. A sensing pin 42 is depressed if a disc 50 does not include a hole that is aligned with the pin when the disc is inserted. A sensing pin 42 is extended if the disc 50 includes a hole that is aligned with the pin when the disc is inserted. The state of each pin is determined by a suitable sensor, such as a micro switch, an eddy current switch, etc. The state of the pins 42 (extension/depression pattern) forms a binary code that identifies the inserted disc 50 as the disc relates to the DVD disc 14 controlling the DVD player 10. The use of pins should be construed as exemplary, not limiting. The pin sensing mechanism could be replaced with any suitable binary or other coding mechanism, e.g., electro optical, magnetic, etc., which are well known to those familiar with the coding of individual items read by a code reader.
As noted above, the discs 50 are interchangeable, may be double-sided or single-sided, and can cover a variety of areas of interest to children. If double-sided, each unique side of each disc 50 can be identified by a unique identifier or pin extension/depression pattern that corresponds with related video segments stored on the corresponding DVD 14.
Referring to
Referring to
As with
If there is only one segment,
If there is more than one segment related to the direction of the arrow 30 (i.e., the image the arrow is pointing at, such as a cow), the DVD player 10 randomly chooses a segment from a list of available segments, as shown by block 118; causes the chosen DVD segment to be displayed on the television 12, as shown by block 120; deletes the segment from the list of available segments, as shown by block 122; and determines if all segments have already been displayed, as shown by block 124. If all segments have not been displayed, the software cycles back to the wait loop and waits for more information from the DVD controller 20. If all segments have been displayed, all segments are made available, as shown by block 126, and the software cycles back to the wait loop and waits for more information from the DVD controller 20.
Exemplary methods of randomly selecting a segment from a group of multiple segments stored on the DVD 14 and corresponding to the selected image on the disc 50 are described in U.S. Patent Publication No. 2005/0026699 A1 and U.S. Pat. No. 6,987,925, the disclosures of which are hereby expressly incorporated by reference.
Rather than the random selection employing software embedded in the DVD player 10, the random selection can occur in the DVD controller 20, employing, in essence, the same functionality illustrated in
If there is only one segment,
If there is more than one segment related to the direction of the arrow 30 (i.e., the image the arrow is pointing at, such as a cow), the DVD controller 20 randomly chooses a segment from a list of available segments, as shown by block 138; transmits the nature of the disc and the direction of the arrow information to be transmitted to the DVD player 10, thereby causing the chosen DVD segment to be displayed on the television 12, as shown by block 140; deletes the segment from the list of available segments, as shown by block 142; and determines if all segments have already been displaced, as shown by block 144. If all segments have not been displayed, the software cycles back to the wait loop and waits for another depression of the button of the DVD controller 20. If all segments have been displayed, all segments are made available, as shown by block 136, and the software cycles back to the wait loop and waits for another depression of the button of the DVD controller 20.
The side button 238 is located along the outer perimeter of the casing 222 of the alternative DVD controller 220. This embodiment is intended to help improve child-user dexterity in allowing a child to use both left and right hands. For example, a child can spin the dial 228 with his or her right hand and press the button 238 with his or her left hand.
The keypad 360 may be used for simple idea branching, with each printed disc 350 identifying specific answers to questions asked of the child-user during the video segment. For example, an inserted disc 350 may have a series of animals on it, and the spin dial 230 may be pointed at a dog image on the disc 350. Pressing down on the spin dial 330 while it is pointed at the dog image delivers a dog segment (or one of several dog segments) stored on the associated DVD 14. The end of the dog segment includes a series of questions regarding the dog and/or the dog segment, e.g., “Do you want to see the dog perform a trick?” Pressing one of the buttons 362 on the keypad 360, for example, marked “YES,” sends a signal to the DVD player to play a segment like this: “You said yes, so here is the dog performing a trick,” and a dog trick video segment will play. Pressing one of the buttons 362 on the keypad 360, for example, marked “NO,” returns the game to the start screen. If there is no response from the child-user within a short period of time (e.g., one minute), the game will revert back to a start screen.
The insertable disc 350 may include an extension that covers the keypad 360. In this embodiment, the extension of the insertable disc 350 includes holes through which the depressible buttons 362 protrude. Thus, the identifications of the buttons 362 may vary, and can be customized to fit the requirements of individual discs 350. For example, if an insertable disc 350 involves shapes, each depressible button 362 can be identified with a certain shape (e.g., one button is identified with a triangle, another button is identified with a square, another button is identified with a circle, etc.). When the child-user is prompted to “press the square button” by the video segment, another video segment would respond “That's right” to a correct response by the user, or “Try again” to an incorrect response by the user.
All embodiments of the DVD controller work in conjunction with any of the above-mentioned embodiments to control the operation of the DVD player 10 in response to information transmitted to the DVD player 10 by the DVD controller 20.
While illustrative embodiments have been illustrated and described, it will be appreciated that various changes can be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the disclosure. For example, while the disc 50 is illustrated as having a circular configuration, the outer periphery of the disc could have other configurations, such as square or hexagonal, for example, and the platform changed to accommodate such other configuration. Hence, within the scope of the appended claims it is to be understood that the invention can be practiced otherwise than as specifically described herein.
This application claims the benefit of U.S. Provisional Patent Application No. 60/719,372, filed Sep. 22, 2005, the disclosure of which is hereby expressly incorporated by reference.
Number | Date | Country | |
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60719372 | Sep 2005 | US |