The present invention is directed to a method and device for insertion of a food stuff into a pliable bag, and more particularly is directed to a flexible, preferably planar, device that facilitates ready insertion into a pliable bag in order to create a three dimensional cavity into which a food stuff can be inserted.
Traditional methods of inserting a food stuff into a pliable bag create inconveniences to the individual trying to accomplish the task. There are many traditional methods of performing this task including: sliding the food stuff from a surface, e.g., a cutting board, into a food storage bag, lifting the food into one's hands and then manually providing the food stuff in the storage bag, etc.
Each of the methods mentioned above are awkward and inefficient. Moreover, as with any transfer of food, sanitation and cleanliness can be problematic. Thus, reducing the handling, moving, or contacting of any food stuff by any article or a person's hands is generally beneficial.
There is, therefore, a long felt and unsolved need for an easy, inexpensive and efficient method and device for inserting a food stuff into a pliable bag, wherein there is a reduction in contacting the food stuff during the transfer of the food stuff (e.g., a sandwich, sliced or diced vegetables or fruit, sliced or whole portions of meat, fresh produce, pastries such as cookies, and more flowable food stuffs such as nuts or grains, grated cheese and beans.
The present invention is generally directed to a method and device to make the process of inserting a food stuff into a flexible and pliable bag (i.e., a bag that will not retain, of its own accord, a shape suitable for conveniently providing food therein) more convenient and sanitary. Thus, the present invention is not only easier, and more efficient in depositing food stuff into food bags, but additionally reduces contact with potentially contaminated objects or matter. In particular, the apparatus of the present invention includes a bendable device (e.g., a bendable foodstuff tray, bendable cutting board or other bendable food supporting article) configured appropriately to be inserted, in a bent or bowed configuration, into a pliable bag for thereby holding the bag open and giving the bag a shape suitable for sliding or pouring the foodstuff on the device into the bag. Because the pliable bag is opened in three dimensions (at least near or about the bag's opening), the bag acquires a shape such that a food stuff may easily be inserted with reduced contact. Accordingly, the present method and device for inserting of a food stuff into a pliable bag is useful in the food processing, hospitality and medical industries, and more generally in any industry that packages food stuffs, such as restaurants. The increased efficiency in pliable bagging or packaging accorded by the present invention allows food processing workers to work more efficiently and hygienically. Additionally, the present invention can be particularly useful for personal use in the kitchen.
Since food stuffs come in several sizes, the device of the present invention can be modified to be larger or smaller dependent on the size of the food stuffs and pliable bags to be used. One embodiment of the invention is created with flexible material, such as lexan polycarbonate, that can be bent (or smoothly deformed) by a user maintaining a deforming force thereon. In particular, a user of the device of the present invention can deform the device, while a food stuff resides thereon, into a shape suitable for insertion into a pliable bag, but once the user ceases to apply (or reduces) the deforming force, the device can return at least as much as the bag will allow to an original state. Accordingly, if such an original state is substantially planar, then the device can be suitable for retaining the bag in an open configuration. Thus, an embodiment of the device may first used for processing the food stuff thereon (e.g., cutting, slicing, dicing, mashing, grating, separating, washing, drying, or straining), and then used to retain a pliable bag in an open configuration for sliding, or pouring the processed food stuff into the bag.
In one embodiment, the device of the present invention (also referred to herein as a bag opener) may be a flexible cutting board, wherein a food stuff thereon can be processed (e.g., sliced, cut, diced, etc.), and wherein the device is configured for easy insertion and subsequent extraction from a pliable bag when deformed. However, embodiments of the device of the present invention are not limited to cutting boards. Thus, it is within the scope of the present invention that the device be suitable for straining or drying food stuffs, washing food stuffs, sanitizing food stuffs (e.g., via ultra-violet light), sizing food stuffs (e.g., smaller food items falling through a mesh while retaining larger food items), etc.
As mentioned above, the device of the present invention may be provided in one or more sizes that are substantially dependent on the pliable bags into which the food stuff is to be deposited. However, if the material from which the device is made is sufficiently resiliently formable, a single size and configuration of the device may be used for various pliable bag sizes in that the device can be deformed a greater amount to fit into a smaller bag, and deformed a lesser amount when inserted into a larger bag. It is important, however, that the device be sufficiently deformable (e.g., manually) so that when a bag insertion end is inserted into a pliable bag, and the device deforming force is relaxed, that the bag is maintained in an open configuration (e.g., a bag volume at least about the opening of the bag is maintained) during the transfer of the foodstuff on the device to the bag. Thus, the extent (i.e., “insertion width”) of the device that fits across (and into) the bag opening must be larger than the largest linear dimension the opening of the bag is capable of assuming (e.g., when the bag is lying flat). In particular, the bag insertion width should be approximately at least 1⅜ to 2 times the largest linear dimension the opening of the bag is capable of assuming.
Moreover, the device of the present invention may have deforming force characteristics that are appropriate to the characteristics of the bag into which the device is to be inserted. For example, a device deforming force for a conventional sandwich bag may be less than a device deforming force for a zip lock quart size bag. Accordingly, since the thickness of the flexible material from which the device of the present invention is formed may substantially determine the deforming force, an embodiment of the device of the present invention may be thicker as the pliable bags get larger, and correspondingly stronger.
It is a further aspect of the present invention that the device may be substantially planar (e.g., a cutting board) with generally “U”, shaped, “T” shaped or an inverted triangular shape (e.g., “∇”) when viewed from its operative position on, e.g., a countertop, wherein the portion of the device corresponding to the lower portion of the “U”, “T” or “∇” is the portion of the device that is inserted into the bag. However, other shapes are also possible. In particular, it is important that the portion inserted into a food stuff bag have no sharp corners that could snag, tear, cut the bag.
Since it is important that a food stuff bag easily slide onto the bag opener, the edges of the insertion end of the bag opener should, at least in some embodiments, form a smooth contour having tangents that are acutely angled relative to the general direction of the flow of food stuff from the bag opener into a food stuff bag. In particular, such acute angles may be between 20 and 70 degrees relative to the general direction of the flow of food stuff from the bag opener into a food stuff bag, and the insertion edge may have such a contour over at least a majority of the length of the “initial” insertion end edge of the bag opener, wherein this “initial” insertion end edge is the extent of the edge of the bag opener inserted initially into the bag up to the point where about ⅔ to ¾ of the entire width of the portion of the bag opener ultimately provided in the bag (assuming the width were measured with the bag opener in a flattened state). Accordingly, such a contoured edges of the “initial” insertion end edge (or indeed, the entire insertion end) may include substantially circular, elliptical, other curved non-straight contours. Alternatively, some of the insertion end may include straight edge portions that are acutely angled relative to the general direction of the flow of food stuff from the bag opener into a food stuff bag. Moreover, in some embodiments it is preferable for such a contour to cover at least ¾ of the length of the “initial” insertion end edge of the bag opener.
The device also has edges that smoothly blend into one another so that there are no pointed or sharp portions that could damage a pliable bag into which the device is inserted. Moreover, the edges of the device are sufficiently dull so as to not cut a bag during insertion, and also not cut a user.
Adjacent to the user interface edge of the device (i.e., opposite the rounded bag insertion end of the device), there is preferably a handle or gripping structure to facilitate insertion and removal of the device from a pliable bag. Handholds having an elliptical shape can be formed in the in the device for such a purpose, or more ergonomic handles can be provided thereon for both ease in bending the bag opener, and positioning the bag opener on an optional inclined support. Note that the inclined support is an accompanying apparatus for supporting the bag opener in an inclined position without requiring a user to manually maintain the bag opener in an inclined position while depositing a food stuff into a pliable bag.
Addition to an apparatus, the present invention further includes a method for inserting a food stuff into a pliable bag utilizing one or more of the embodiments of the present invention, e.g., as described above. Such a method comprises opening a pliable bag, inserting a food stuff insertion end of the device of the present invention into the opening of the pliable bag, sliding, pouring, jiggling, or pushing a food stuff along the surface of the bag opener until it enters the pliable bag, and finally removing the bag opener from the bag. Additionally, the method of the present invention may further include providing the bag opener on an embodiment of the above mentioned inclined support prior to transferring the food stuff to the pliable bag.
More generally, the present invention is also directed to a method and device to make the process of inserting any flowable or slidable items into a pliable bag that will not retain, of its own accord, a shape suitable for conveniently providing the items therein. Thus, the present invention is at least easier, and more efficient for depositing such flowable or slidable items into the pliable bags. Note that such items (in addition to food stuff) may be, e.g., soil, bolts (and/or nuts therefor), buttons, beads, marbles, bearings, screws, nails, leaves (and/or other yard debris such as branches), trash, clothes, etc. In particular, this more general embodiment of the present invention includes a bendable device (e.g., a bendable item tray) configured appropriately to be inserted, in a bent or bowed configuration, into a pliable bag for thereby holding the bag open and giving the bag a shape suitable for sliding or pouring the items on the tray into the bag. Because the pliable bag is opened in three dimensions (at least near or about the bag's opening), it acquires a shape such that items may easily be inserted with reduced contact and effort. Accordingly, the present method and device for inserting of items into a pliable bag is useful in various industries such as landscaping and yard cleanup, packaging of various products (e.g., bearings, soil, beads, etc.). The increased efficiency in pliable bagging or packaging accorded by the present invention allows workers to work more efficiently. Moreover, by providing an accompanying inclined support therewith, additional efficiencies may be gained in that a user need not hold the bag opener in position. Thus, e.g., the bag opener (with a bag attached thereto) may remain on the inclined support for an extended period of time while the bag is being filled. Accordingly, embodiments of the present invention may be particularly useful in cleanup or gathering operations where: (i) the items do not fit well in a rigid container (e.g., items such as branches), and/or (ii) a sufficient number of rigid containers are not available.
The present invention is also directed to making and distributing the bag opener and/or related devices such as the above referenced inclined support as well as packaging or enclosures for storing or distributing one or more bag openers and related devices.
Other aspects and embodiments of the present invention can be further understood by referring to the drawings below as well as to the Detailed Description of the Preferred Embodiments of the present invention. It should be understood that all of such embodiments comprise various aspects and embodiments of the present invention and that the Summary of the Invention is by no means to be interpreted as limiting in any regard.
One aspect of the present invention is directed to a device or bag opener 18 (
Once the bag opener 18 of the present invention (more specifically, an “insertion end” thereof) is inserted into a pliable bag in its bent or bowed configuration, the bag opener is permitted to expand at least partially toward its normal static configuration; i.e., a less bent configuration. In one scenario, the pliable bag itself will restrain the device from achieving a planar configuration, and thus the device will be tightly held against at least the pliable bag in a bowed configuration thereby providing an appropriate opening for transferring food from the device into the pliable bag. In another scenario, the user controls the degree to which the device is allowed to unbend within the pliable bag. In particular, the user may allow the device to unbend only sufficiently to hold the pliable bag in an open position, but not so much as to tear or irreversibly distort or stretch the pliable bag (such bags being typically made of a stretchable plastic). Accordingly, in such a scenario the user may fix, tie or restrain the device in bowed configuration that maintains an opening into the bag, but does not subject the bag to sufficient force to damage or distort the bag. In either of these scenarios, however, a three-dimensional cavity will be formed inside the interior regions of a pliable bag and a food stuff can therefore be readily inserted within such cavity. Once a food stuff is inserted, the device can then be readily removed from the pliable bag by, e.g., pulling on a portion of the device that is external to the pliable bag while holding (or otherwise securing the bag, if necessary) so that the bag does not move therewith. Thus, it is an aspect of the present invention that the bag opener can be easily slid out of the pliable bag.
As one of skill in the art will appreciate, a non-stick surface for the surface of the bag opener 18 contacting a pliable bag is preferred in order to reduce any type of frictional contact between the device and a pliable bag, thus facilitating easy insertion and removal of the device from a pliable bag. In particular, the non-stick surface(s) should not stick to plastics typically used for pliable bags. Thus, the surface of the bag opener 18 opposite from the surface that supports the food stuff while it is being transported into a pliable bag should be, in one embodiment, coated with a non-stick material such as Teflon.
Moreover, as stated above, the flexible nature of the device should be such that it has a “memory” which returns the device to a substantially planar orientation when not in use. Such a planar orientation is desirable, for example, to facilitate storage of such device on top of a countertop or stored in a kitchen cabinet. Similarly, the device can be hung from a kitchen rack or kitchen cart so that it is easily accessible for use.
It should be understood that the material utilized to manufacture the bag opener 18, should be flexible in only one orthogonal direction at a time. That is, while having flexibility in a first direction so as to permit bending of the device so that, e.g., opposing edges (e.g., 19a and 19b of
Referring now to
The embodiment of the bag opener 18 of
Note that the bag opener 18 can be sized according to the size of bags 28 that are to be maintained in an open configuration (e.g.,
Referring now in more detail to the inclined support 20, this apparatus is shown in a plan view in
Regarding the edges 60 of the inclined support 20, these edges may be expanded to provide better surface support for the inclined support. In one embodiment, the edges may have a non-skid rubber or other elastomeric covering or coating. Alternatively, such edges 60 may be expanded into feet 94 such as shown in
Referring to
It is important to note that the support edges (more generally the supports 106) need not continuous arcuate segments as shown. Instead, such supports may be of various configurations such as supports that are expanded to contact a greater amount of the convex surface of the bag opener 18. For example,
The general geometric shape of the bag opener 18 can be of various desired shapes so long as the objective of opening up a pliable bag to create a three-dimensional space through which a food stuff can be inserted is achieved, and (at least in some embodiments) wherein the bag opener can be secured in an inclined orientation on an embodiment of the inclined support 20. Preferably, a generally shield shape (or “U” shape as described in the Summary section above) may be provided as shown in
Moreover regarding
To further specify such a cutting board material, the material should, at least in one embodiment, have the following properties:
Various types of polypropylene having the above-described physical properties are believed to be manufactured by Huntsman Corp. 500 Huntsman Way, Salt Lake City, Utah 84108, and was previously manufactured by Rexene Corp. under the brand name REXENE RESINS Polypropylene 9231.
Accordingly, with the cutting board material described hereinabove, an embodiment of the bag opener 18 may be used for slicing, dicing and/or mashing liquid laden food stuffs such as watermelon, olives, tomatoes, grapes, eggs, etc., wherein the associated liquid remains on the bag opener 18, and in particular, on the center portion 134. Additionally, note that the embodiment of
Referring to
In another embodiment for storing one or more bag openers 18, each such bag opener may have a hole provided therein substantially centered between the corners 40 (e.g.,
While the preferred embodiment of the bag opener 18 is normally a flat planar piece of flexible plastic that can be configured into a substantially U-shaped shape, or rolled over upon itself for insertion into a pliable bag 28 such that the resiliency of the bag opener maintains the bag in an open configuration, various other types of configurations are also within the scope of the present invention. In particular, an embodiment of the bag opener 18 may be provided wherein a user can vary its width “w” (
In one embodiment of the invention, the bag opener 18 is made from a single sheet of such as an amorphous polypropylene co-polymer as described above, however, other materials, such as plastic, thin metal, cardboard, etc. can be used, depending upon the application to which the bag opener of the present invention is applied, to create the bag opener 18 and/or the inclined support 20. In particular, any material may be used so long as the material is appropriately resiliently bendable, and is able to be cut, molded or otherwise formed to the appropriate size for the food stuff (or other flowable item) with which the resulting bag opener is desired to be used. For example, a bag opener 18 and corresponding inclined support 20 for filling burlap bags with potatoes may be substantially larger and stronger than an embodiment of the bag opener and corresponding support for filling quart bags with peas. However, it is believed that some particularly useful bag opener sizes are those appropriate for sandwich size bags, pint size bags, quart size bags, gallon size bags, and two gallon size bags.
In various embodiments, the device 18 has a food stuff insertion edge 20 that is rounded to ease the device into the pliable bag as shown in
In some embodiments, such as the embodiment of
As shown in
Additionally, note that the center portion 134 may be provided as separable component 342 of the bag opener 18. For example, in
In another related embodiment, the handle may be pushed to bow the insertion end 36, pulled for relaxing such. Thus, if a package of bags 28 is available, a user may need only push the handle to bow the insertion end, open the next bag so that the insertion end is directed to the interior of the bag, and then pull on the handle allowing the resilient insertion end to expand within the bag and thereby retain it in an open configuration. Note that rails or other attachments (e.g., roller/cam tracks), to the underneath side of the bag opener 18 (or sides such as sides 138,
In still other embodiments of the invention, the bag opener 18 may be manufactured from a material upon which it is easy to print so that the device can have the above described measuring indicia provided thereon. Additionally, the device can be manufactured with a particular graphic and/or printing to reflect its source and origin.
The actual dimensions of the present bag opener 18 can be of any sort desired in order to facilitate the changing of various sized food stuffs in various sized pliable bags. Preferably, however, the width of the device 18 should exceed the width dimensions of any particular pliable bag in order to facilitate the creation of a three-dimensional space within the interior of the pliable bag and thereby accommodate the insertion of a food stuff with relative ease. In particular embodiments, therefore, the width of the device 18 is at least about 1½ times the width of a pliable bag, and in other embodiments, can exceed twice the width of the pliable bag. The lengthwise dimension of the bag opener 18 should be suitable for fitting within the complete interior length of a pliable bag. In at least some embodiments, the length of the bag opener 18 should exceed by several inches the length of a pliable bag 28 into which the bag opener 18 is to be inserted in order to facilitate easy insertion and removal of the bag opener without encountering any hindrance from the pliable bag itself. In one embodiment, the bag opener 18 is preferably configured so that when inserted into a pliable bag 28, the bag opener extends substantially to the end of a pliable bag in order to facilitate the sliding of a food stuff 24 into the terminus of the pliable bag.
In various embodiments of the present invention, the bag opener 18 may be provided with a plurality of peel-off layers so that the bag opener can be used with incompatible food stuffs without the user taking time to wash or wipe down bag open food stuff supporting surface, and instead, the user can merely remove the outermost layer and continue filling pliable bags 28 with a different food stuff 24. In some embodiments of the present invention, the bag opener 18 may be manufactured from a material that is inherently anti-bacterial due to, e.g., an anti-bacterial agent being embedded within the material of the bag opener.
In another embodiment, the bag opener 18 may be disposable so that after some relatively small number of uses (e.g., 1 to 5 uses), the bag opener is replaced. Such a disposable bag opener 18 can be particularly useful for collecting and depositing trash or debris in large plastic trash bags. Accordingly, such disposable bag openers 18 may be made of a bio-degradable plastic or a cardboard laminate thereof.
While various embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail, it will be apparent that further modifications and adaptations of the invention will occur to those skilled in the art. It is to be expressly understood that such modifications and adaptations are within the spirit and scope of the present invention, as set forth in the following claims.
The present invention is a continuation of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 13/369,370 filed Feb. 9, 2012, which is a continuation of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 12/896,466 filed Oct. 1, 2010 (now U.S. Pat. No. 8,128,040), which is a continuation of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 11/744,011 filed May 3, 2007 (now U.S. Pat. No. 7,810,766), which is a continuation U.S. patent application Ser. No. 10/856,590 filed May 28, 2004 (now U.S. Pat. No. 7,246,641), which is a continuation-in-part of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 10/387,655 filed Mar. 12, 2003 (now U.S. Pat. No. 6,839,923).
Number | Name | Date | Kind |
---|---|---|---|
359617 | Leonard | Mar 1887 | A |
743505 | Heffner | Nov 1903 | A |
804456 | Condo | Nov 1905 | A |
827008 | Gilmore | Jul 1906 | A |
1140583 | Elliott | May 1915 | A |
1144187 | Garren | Jun 1915 | A |
1665907 | Coda | Apr 1928 | A |
1712711 | Morgan et al. | May 1929 | A |
1743329 | Dougherty | Jan 1930 | A |
2778324 | Mattson | Jan 1957 | A |
2935107 | Bertelsen et al. | May 1960 | A |
2939614 | Hill | Jun 1960 | A |
3448913 | Wolff | Jun 1969 | A |
3837634 | Cobb | Sep 1974 | A |
3936087 | Alexander | Feb 1976 | A |
4012799 | Rutherford | Mar 1977 | A |
4192494 | Mima | Mar 1980 | A |
4749011 | Rylander | Jun 1988 | A |
4761872 | Buettner et al. | Aug 1988 | A |
5065965 | Aulabaugh | Nov 1991 | A |
5121779 | Green | Jun 1992 | A |
5472790 | Thompson | Dec 1995 | A |
5501441 | Kegley | Mar 1996 | A |
5511255 | Schuerch | Apr 1996 | A |
5673446 | Moen et al. | Oct 1997 | A |
5687781 | Grizz | Nov 1997 | A |
5716033 | Gibson | Feb 1998 | A |
5797567 | Magnafici | Aug 1998 | A |
6035908 | Hoffmann | Mar 2000 | A |
6045097 | Gaffar | Apr 2000 | A |
6065512 | Munn, II | May 2000 | A |
6116549 | Santa Cruz et al. | Sep 2000 | A |
6189841 | LaPoint et al. | Feb 2001 | B1 |
6273156 | Carrillo | Aug 2001 | B1 |
6367747 | Mulle | Apr 2002 | B1 |
6371470 | Ward | Apr 2002 | B1 |
6460841 | Durr | Oct 2002 | B1 |
6651970 | Scott | Nov 2003 | B2 |
6839923 | Blessman | Jan 2005 | B2 |
7007324 | Blessman | Mar 2006 | B2 |
7246641 | Blessman | Jul 2007 | B2 |
7588217 | Rooker | Sep 2009 | B1 |
7810766 | Blessman | Oct 2010 | B2 |
7958580 | Zorger | Jun 2011 | B2 |
8128040 | Blessman | Mar 2012 | B2 |
8439318 | Blessman | May 2013 | B2 |
20030189141 | Turvey et al. | Oct 2003 | A1 |
20070187558 | Blodgett | Aug 2007 | A1 |
20070205337 | Blessman | Sep 2007 | A1 |
20080302924 | Albert | Dec 2008 | A1 |
20090313951 | Hanson | Dec 2009 | A1 |
Number | Date | Country |
---|---|---|
2248177 | Apr 1992 | GB |
WO 0126524 | Apr 2001 | WO |
Entry |
---|
International Search Report for International (PCT) Patent Application No. PCT/US05/18608 mailed Oct. 27, 2006. |
Written Opinion for International (PCT) Patent Application No. PCT/US05/18608 mailed Oct. 27, 2006. |
Number | Date | Country | |
---|---|---|---|
20130270402 A1 | Oct 2013 | US |
Number | Date | Country | |
---|---|---|---|
Parent | 13369370 | Feb 2012 | US |
Child | 13889725 | US | |
Parent | 12896466 | Oct 2010 | US |
Child | 13369370 | US | |
Parent | 11744011 | May 2007 | US |
Child | 12896466 | US | |
Parent | 10856590 | May 2004 | US |
Child | 11744011 | US |
Number | Date | Country | |
---|---|---|---|
Parent | 10387655 | Mar 2003 | US |
Child | 10856590 | US |