Device for packaging and distributing a substance

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6746170
  • Patent Number
    6,746,170
  • Date Filed
    Wednesday, July 3, 2002
    22 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, June 8, 2004
    20 years ago
Abstract
A device for packaging and distributing a substance, for example, a liquid. The device includes a housing for the substance, a piston movable in the housing, and a piston-driving mechanism. The piston-driving mechanism includes a first element turnable relative to a second element to cause axial displacement of the piston in the housing, after at least one of the elements has turned an amount relative to the other. The device can include a ring for transforming relative rotation of the two elements over a first angular path in a substance-dispensing direction into relative axial displacement of the two elements. The ring can be arranged to turn firstly with the first element over the first angular path and to co-operate with the second element to cause the axial displacement. Secondly, the ring can turn when relative rotation of the two elements is continued beyond the first angular path, relative to the sleeve element by being driven in rotation by the second element.
Description




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




Field of the Invention




The present invention relates to devices for packaging and dispensing a substance. More particularly, the present invention relates to devices for packaging and distributing cosmetic products, including but not limited to, a liquid lipstick.




DESCRIPTION OF THE BACKGROUND




Devices for packaging and distributing liquid lipstick are known. These devices include a housing to contain the substance and a movable piston in the housing to expel the substance. The devices can also include a piston-driving mechanism having a first element that is turnable relative to a second element to cause axial displacement of the piston in the housing.




These conventional devices, however, have drawbacks. For example, when the substance is a liquid, a leak can occur under excessive pressure in the housing. For example, excessive pressure can occur due to a rise in temperature.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




Consequently, there is a need for an improved packaging and distribution device. For instance, there is a need for a device that can reduce the risks of liquid leakage. There is a further need for such a device to be of relatively simple construction, to be inexpensive to produce, aesthetically pleasing, and to function reliably. An object of the present invention is to provide such a device.




The present invention accomplishes these objects and others by providing a novel device for packaging and distributing a substance. The device includes a housing for the substance, a piston movable in the housing to expel the substance, and a piston-driving mechanism including a first element (e.g., a sleeve) turnable relative to a second element (e.g., a body for the device) to cause axial displacement of the piston in the housing. This axial displacement is caused at least once one of the elements has turned a certain amount relative to the other. The device includes a ring for transforming relative rotation of the two elements over a first angular path in a substance-dispensing direction into relative axial displacement of the two elements. The ring is arranged to turn with the first element (e.g., the sleeve) over the first angular path and to co-operate with the second element (e.g., the body) to cause the axial displacement. The ring is also arranged to turn, when the relative rotation of the two elements is continued beyond the first angular path, relative to the first element by being driven in rotation by the second element.




During storage, the two above-mentioned elements can displace axially under the excess pressure inside the housing containing the substance. This axial movement causes the volume of the housing containing the substance to increase, and reduces or eliminates the excess pressure. The device thus reduces the risks of liquid leakage when the substance is liquid.




In a preferred embodiment, the ring is mounted on the first element, for example, by snap fastening. The ring can rotate relative to the first element if a sufficient driving force is exerted on the ring. In particular, the top portion of the first element can have a mounting skirt and the ring can be snap fastened into the mounting skirt. Such an arrangement allows the ring to turn relative to the mounting skirt if a sufficient torque is exerted.




In another preferred embodiment, the device includes a mechanism for automatically producing a relative movement of the two elements, accompanied by an increase in the volume of the housing, when one of the elements driven in displacement by the user in the substance dispensing direction is released and/or when a cap is placed on the device and/or in the event of excess pressure inside the housing. For example, the device can include a spring for producing the automatic return movement. In a particular embodiment, the spring can work in compression, i.e., the spring is in a compressed state.




In another preferred embodiment, the first element has a first bearing surface and the device includes a cap which has a second bearing surface configured to co-operate with the first bearing surface so that, when placing the cap on the device, the first element is displaced relative to the second element. For example, this arrangement can be configured to move the first element relative to the second element in the absence of the spring or if for any reason the spring has not exerted sufficient force to cause the displacement in question.




In a preferred embodiment, the first element can include a sleeve and the second element can include the body of the device on which the sleeve is mounted. The body and the piston to define the housing containing the substance. The ring can be coupled to the sleeve.




In a particular embodiment, the body includes at least one pin and the ring includes at least one ramp against which the pin can bear, so that rotation of the ring relative to the pin is accompanied by axial displacement of the ring relative to the body. Alternatively, the body can have at least one ramp and the ring can have at least one pin.




The sleeve can be axially positioned between a body base and the top portion of the body. The piston can be integral with a support co-operating with the sleeve by a rotational or a screwing action. One of the elements can turn relative to the other over a limited angular path without activating the dispensing mechanism. In particular, the support can turn freely relative to the body over a limited angular path relative thereto. This angular path is preferably less than 90°, more preferably less than 45°, and even more preferably between 5° and 25° or between 5° and 20°. In two preferred embodiments, the range is about 10° and about 15°.




The body can include at least one longitudinal opening and the support can include at least one extension engaged in the opening. The distance between the two longitudinal edges of the body opening can be greater than the width of the extension, so that the support is free to turn through a limited angular path relative to the body. The lateral extension can include a threaded portion co-operating with a thread on the sleeve, so that rotation of the sleeve relative to the support is accompanied by axial displacement of the support relative to the sleeve. The support can act as a bearing for the end of a spring. The spring can be biased by the axial displacement of the sleeve relative to the body while dispensing the substance. The support can include a bottom portion at least partially engaged through an opening in the base of the body.




The sleeve can also be situated at the bottom portion of the device. In this case, the piston can be integral with a part co-operating with an intermediate part, itself co-operating with the sleeve. The support can include at least one longitudinal finger engaged in an opening in the body, so as to be capable of turning through a limited angular path relative to the body. The finger can have two longitudinal edges spaced apart by a distance that differs from the spacing of two portions in relief on the body. The intermediate part can include at least one portion in relief co-operating with the body so as to be capable of turning through a limited angular path. The device can include a compression spring, one end of which bears on the intermediate part and the other end of which bears on a wall of the body. In general, the device can include an applicator tip when the substance is a liquid. When the relative movement of the two elements occurs automatically under excess pressure, the section of the channels in the applicator tip can be selected so that the two elements are displaced before the substance can be dispensed via those channels. In other words, the force required to cause the two elements to move in the event of excess pressure is lower than that required to cause the substance to be dispensed.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS




A more complete appreciation of the invention and many of the attendant advantages thereof will be readily obtained as the same becomes better understood by reference to the following detailed description when considered in connection with the accompanying drawings, wherein:





FIG. 1

is a diagrammatic axial section view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention;





FIG. 2

is a diagrammatic cross-section view that illustrates an angular displacement of the support relative to the device body;





FIG. 3

is an analogous view to

FIG. 1

, after axial displacement of the sleeve relative to the support;





FIG. 4

is an analogous view to

FIG. 2

after rotation of the support relative to the body;





FIG. 5

is an analogous view to

FIG. 1

, illustrating dispensing of the substance;





FIG. 6

is an analogous view to

FIG. 1

, showing the device after putting on the closing cap;





FIG. 7

is a diagrammatic side elevation view of another preferred embodiment of the present invention;





FIG. 8

is a diagrammatic axial section view of the device of

FIG. 7

;





FIG. 9

is a section view across the line IX—IX of

FIG. 8

;





FIG. 10

shows a portion of the piston-lifting mechanism in isolation;





FIG. 11

is a top view along arrow XI of

FIG. 10

;





FIG. 12

is an analogous view to

FIG. 8

during dispensing of the substance;





FIG. 13

is a section view across the line XIII—XIII of

FIG. 12

;





FIG. 14

is an analogous view to

FIG. 8

, the piston-raising movement being continued compared with the configuration of

FIG. 12

;





FIG. 15

is a section view across the line XV of

FIG. 14

;





FIG. 16

is a diagrammatic axial section view showing the device at the end of the upward stroke of the piston;





FIG. 17

is a section view across the line XVII—XVII of

FIG. 16

;





FIG. 18

shows the device after putting on the cap; and





FIG. 19

is a section view across the line XIX—XIX of FIG.


18


.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS





FIGS. 1

to


6


show a device


100


including a body


110


and a sleeve


120


that can turn relative to the body. The top portion of the body is provided with an applicator tip


130


. For example, the applicator tip


130


can be formed from an elastomer, which can be flocked. The applicator tip


130


can have channels


131


passing through it for supplying the substance. In the example shown, tip


130


has an applicator surface


132


that extends along a plane that is oblique relative to axis X of body


110


. Other applicator geometries are within the scope of the present invention. The top portion


111


of body


110


defines a housing


140


for receiving a reserve of a substance P. The substance P can be, for example, a liquid lipstick or another cosmetic product.




The housing


140


can have an internal cylindrical surface and a surface of revolution about the axis X in this example. The device


100


has a piston


150


movable in the housing


140


. This piston


150


can move to create excess pressure to expel a certain quantity of the substance P through channels


131


onto the applicator surface


132


.




The piston


150


can be integral with a support


160


. The support


160


can include a shaft


161


with its top end coupled or fixed to the piston and with its bottom end connected to a skirt


162


. The shaft


161


can be hollow. The skirt


162


can be provided with two externally threaded and diametrically opposed lateral extensions


163


.




The shaft


161


and the skirt


162


together form a groove


164


housing the bottom end of a spring


170


. The top end of the spring bears against a transverse wall


112


of body


110


. The transverse wall


112


has a central opening for passing the support shaft


160


. The skirt


162


passes through an opening


113


in the base


114


of device


100


.




A ring


180


is coupled to the sleeve


120


. For example, the ring


180


can be snap fastened into a mounting skirt


121


on the top end of the sleeve


120


. The ring


180


can include an annular flange


181


coupled to the mounting skirt


121


. For example, the annular flange


181


can be snap fastened into a corresponding groove


122


in the mounting skirt


121


. The internal radial surface of the ring


180


can have at least one helical groove


183


defining a ramp, shown in

FIG. 1

in dotted lines. The top portion


111


of body


110


can have at least one corresponding pin


115


engaged in the groove. The diameter of the pin


115


can substantially correspond to the width of the groove


183


. The device can include two diametrically opposed pins


115


, and the ring


180


can include two corresponding grooves


183


.




The present invention is not intended to be limited to this pin-on-body or groove-on-ring configuration. Alternate coupling mechanisms between the ring


180


and the body


110


are within the scope of the invention. For example, the body can define a groove and the ring can include a pin, or other protrusion, engaged in the groove. In a preferred embodiment, the coupling mechanism causes axial displacement of the body relative to the sleeve for rotations over a limited angular range. The coupling mechanism can rotate relative to one of the body or the sleeve over a limited angular range and can rotate relative to the other beyond the angular range.




Between the transverse wall


112


and the wall defining the opening


113


, the body


110


has two longitudinal openings


116


in which the lateral extensions


163


of support


160


are engaged, as can be seen in FIG.


2


. Each opening


116


is defined by two longitudinal edges


116




a


and


116




b


spaced apart by more than the width of one extension


163


, to allow a certain angular displacement stroke for the support


160


in the body


110


. This angular displacement stroke can be, for example, through a limited angular range. This angular range is preferably less than 90°, and more preferably less than 45°, for example, between 5° and 25°. In the illustrated example, the angular range is i, about 15°.




The base


114


of body


110


can have a bead


117


allowing snap fastening of a cap


190


, as can be seen in FIG.


6


. Other coupling mechanisms between the cap


190


and the body


110


are within the scope of the present invention. The cap


190


can have a shoulder


191


configured to bear against a shoulder


125


on the sleeve, as is described below. The base


114


is closed by an attached end wall


119


.




The device


110


can function as follows. Assume that the housing


140


is full of substance P and that the cap


190


has just been removed, as shown in FIG.


1


. The user starts to turn sleeve


120


relative to the body


110


over a first angular path through an angle i as defined above, in the direction of arrow A. The direction of arrow A is also referred to as the “substance-dispensing” direction. During the first angular path, the support


160


turns with the sleeve


120


and the lateral extensions


163


of the support


160


change from bearing on the longitudinal edges


116




a


to bearing on the opposed longitudinal edges


116




b


. The spring


170


is initially compressed only slightly.




Co-operation between the ring


180


and the body


110


means that rotation of sleeve


120


is accompanied by axial upward displacement thereof relative to the base


114


, the ring


180


turning with the sleeve


120


and the pin


115


being displaced in the helical groove


183


. The assembly constituted by the sleeve


120


, the ring


180


, the support


160


and the piston


150


is then axially displaced by the same distance i. This axial distance can be of the order of 2 millimeters (mm) in the example described. The space


141


above the level of the liquid in the housing


140


fills with liquid as the piston


150


rises in the housing


140


, as can be seen in FIG.


3


. Upward displacement of the sleeve


120


is accompanied by a small amount of compression of the spring


170


since the support


160


has followed the upward movement of the sleeve


120


.




When rotation of the sleeve


120


relative to the body


110


is continued in the substance-dispensing direction, i.e., in the direction of arrow A, the support


160


is prevented from turning relative to the body


110


because the lateral extensions


163


come to bear against the longitudinal edges


116




b


, as shown in FIG.


4


. The sleeve


120


then turns relative to the support


160


, and because of the co-operating screw threads of the support


160


and the sleeve


120


, this causes an upward displacement of the support


160


, the sleeve


120


then being prevented from moving further upwards by the pin


115


of the body


110


.




The upward movement of the support


160


, and thus of the piston


150


, is accompanied by the substance being dispensed via the channels


131


onto the applicator surface


132


, as shown in FIG.


5


. When the user releases the sleeve


120


, the spring


170


tends to return the sleeve


120


downwards until it bears against the base


114


. The ring


180


causes the collar


120


to rotate in the direction of arrow B in FIG.


2


. The support


160


turns with the collar


120


in the longitudinal openings


116


and descends, causing the piston


150


to retract inside the reservoir and generating suction which ensures at least partial evacuation of the substance present in the channels


131


, and again forming an open space


141


above the substance in the housing


140


.




In accordance with the invention, the arrangement can be provided without spring


170


. For example, the collar


120


can be caused to return towards the base


114


by putting on the cap


190


and pushing the shoulder


191


against the step


125


, as shown in FIG.


6


. In the absence of the spring


170


and of the cap


190


, and in the event of excess pressure in the housing


140


containing the substance, the piston


150


can also retract from the configuration of

FIG. 5

until the collar


120


comes into axial abutment against the base


114


of the body


110


.




Reference is now made to

FIGS. 7

to


19


to describe a device


200


according to another embodiment of the present invention. The device


200


includes a body


210


with an axis X and a sleeve


220


that can turn relative to the body


210


about the axis X. The top part of body


210


is provided with a tip


230


similar to the tip


130


described above, and defines a housing


240


with an internal cylindrical surface. A piston


250


can slide within the housing


240


. The piston


250


can be integral with a mechanism


260


including two parts


260




a


,


260




b


. The first part


260




a


includes a screw


261


with its top end fixed to the piston


250


and two longitudinal fingers


262


, which can be formed integrally with the screw


261


. The fingers


262


can be diametrically opposed. The other part


260




b


includes an internally threaded hollow shaft


263


in which the screw


261


is engaged, and a collar


264


at its bottom end. The collar is connected to the shaft


263


via a wall


266


on which a spring


270


bears. The collar


264


is externally threaded and co-operates with an internal screw thread


229


on the sleeve


220


by a rotational or a screwing action.





FIGS. 10 and 11

show the part


260




b


of the mechanism


260


in isolation. Part of the shaft


263


can be seen to be externally provided with two anti-rotation ribs


265


, the function of which is described below. The two anti-rotation ribs


265


can be substantially diametrically opposed. The ribs


265


can extend over only substantially half the height of the shaft


263


, from its top end. Only one of the ribs


265


can be seen in FIG.


10


.




The spring


270


can work in compression. Its bottom end can bear on the wall


266


and its other end can bear against a transverse wall


212


having an opening


217


through which the mechanism


260


passes.




A ring


280


is snap fastened into a mounting skirt


221


located on the top portion of sleeve


220


. In similar manner to the ring


180


described above, the ring


280


can have a bead


281


snap fastened into an annular groove


222


of the mounting skirt


221


. In this illustrated embodiment, the ring


280


has two diametrically opposed helical grooves


283


in each of which a pin


215


of the body


210


is engaged. The bottom portion of the sleeve


220


is closed by an attached end wall


229


.




An examination of

FIG. 9

shows that the wall


212


has recesses


216


in which the fingers


262


are engaged. The longitudinal edges


216




a


and


216




b


of these recesses are spaced apart by a distance that is greater than the width of the fingers


262


. This feature allows the mechanism


260


to move through a certain angular range relative to the body


210


. The opening


217


in the transverse wall


212


can also be shaped to allow the anti-rotation ribs


265


to move angularly through an angle of the same amplitude.




The device


200


includes a cap


290


, which can be seen in FIG.


8


. The device


200


can function as follows. After removing the cap


290


, the user turns the sleeve


220


relative to body


210


over a first angular path i. The ring


280


does not move relative to the sleeve


220


, so relative movement between the body


210


and the sleeve


220


is accompanied by upward displacement of the sleeve relative to the body


210


, as shown in FIG.


14


. In the example described, relative movement along the first angular path causes the fingers


262


to come into contact with the edges


216




b


of the recesses


216


, as shown in

FIG. 13

, and one abutment of each of the anti-rotation rib


265


abuts against an edge of the opening


217


in transverse wall


212


. The sleeve


220


is displaced upwardly with the mechanism


260


and the piston


250


. The pins


215


then abut against the sleeve


220


, as can be seen in FIG.


12


.




As shown in

FIG. 14

, continuing rotation in the substance-dispensing direction causes the collar


264


to be displaced upwardly in the screw thread


229


of the sleeve, then secondly, causes the screw


261


to unscrew out of the hollow shaft


263


, as shown in FIG.


16


. The spring


270


is compressed.




During the rotational movements of the collar


264


in the sleeve


220


and of the shaft of the screw


261


in the hollow shaft


263


, the ring


280


can turn relative to the sleeve


220


. When the user releases the sleeve


220


or the body


210


, the spring


270


tends to return the sleeve


220


downwards and it can descend while turning. The pins


215


travel along the annular groove


283


until the fingers


262


abut against the edges


216




a


of the recesses


216


, as shown in FIG.


19


. The descending movement of the sleeve is accompanied by a corresponding movement of the mechanism


260


, and thus the piston


250


retracts inside the housing


240


.




Obviously, numerous modifications and variations of the present invention are possible in light of the above teachings. It is therefore to be understood that within the scope of the appended claims, the invention can be practiced otherwise than as specifically described therein.



Claims
  • 1. A device for packaging and distributing a substance, comprising:a housing for the substance; a piston movable in said housing; a piston-driving mechanism comprising a first element turnable relative to a second element to cause axial displacement of the piston in the housing, after at least one of the elements has turned an amount relative to the other; a ring for transforming relative rotation of said first and second elements over a first angular path in a substance-dispensing direction into relative axial displacement of the first and second elements, said ring being arranged to turn firstly with the first element over said first angular path and to co-operate with the second element to cause said axial displacement and secondly, when relative rotation of the first and second elements is continued beyond the first angular path, to turn relative to the first element by being driven in rotation by the second element.
  • 2. A device according to claim 1, wherein the ring is mounted on the first element so as to rotate relative to the first element if a sufficient driving force is exerted.
  • 3. A device according to claim 1, wherein a top portion of the first element has a mounting skirt and wherein the ring is snap fastened into the mounting skirt, said ring being capable of turning relative to the mounting skirt if sufficient torque is exerted.
  • 4. A device according to claim 1, including means for automatically producing relative movement of the first and second elements, accompanied by an increase in the volume of the housing.
  • 5. A device according to claim 4, wherein said means produces an automatic relative movement when one of said first and second elements driven in displacement by the user in the substance-dispensing direction is released.
  • 6. A device according to claim 4, wherein said means produces said automatic relative movement when a cap is placed on the device.
  • 7. A device according to claim 4, wherein said means produces said automatic relative movement in the event of excess pressure inside the housing.
  • 8. A device according to claim 1, further comprising a spring coupled to said first and second elements.
  • 9. A device according to claim 8, wherein the spring is in a compressed state.
  • 10. A device according to claim 1, wherein the first element has a first bearing surface; andwherein the device further comprises a cap with a second bearing surface which co-operates with the first bearing surface so that, when placing the cap on the device, the first element is displaced relative to the second element.
  • 11. A device according to claim 1, wherein the first element comprises a sleeve and the second element comprises a body of the device on which the sleeve is mounted, the body co-operating with the piston to define the housing containing the substance.
  • 12. A device according to claim 11, wherein the ring is mounted on the sleeve.
  • 13. A device according to claim 11, wherein one of the body and the ring includes at least one pin and the other one includes at least one ramp on which the pin can bear, so that rotation of the ring relative to the body is accompanied by an axial displacement of the ring relative to the body.
  • 14. A device according to claim 11, wherein the sleeve is axially positioned between a body base and the top portion of the body.
  • 15. A device according to claim 11, wherein the piston is integral with a support coupled to the sleeve via a screwing arrangement.
  • 16. A device according to claim 15, wherein the support is free to turn relative to the body over a limited angular path relative thereto.
  • 17. A device according to claim 16, wherein said limited angular path is in the range 5° to 25°.
  • 18. A device according to claim 15, wherein the body has at least one longitudinal opening and the support has at least one extension engaged in the opening, the distance between two longitudinal edges of the body opening being greater than the width of the extension.
  • 19. A device according to claim 18, wherein the extension has a threaded portion co-operating with a screw thread on the sleeve, so that rotation of the sleeve relative to the support is accompanied by an axial displacement of the support relative to the sleeve.
  • 20. A device according to claim 15, further comprising a spring, one end of said spring bearing on the support, the spring being biased by the axial displacement of the sleeve relative to the body when dispensing the substance.
  • 21. A device according to claim 15, wherein the support includes a bottom portion at least partially engaged through an opening in a base of the body.
  • 22. A device according to claim 1, wherein the first element comprises a sleeve located in a bottom portion of the device.
  • 23. A device according to claim 22, wherein the piston is integral with a part co-operating with an intermediate part co-operating with the sleeve.
  • 24. A device according to claim 22, wherein the piston is coupled to a support having at least one longitudinal finger engaged in an opening in the body, so that said support is configured to turn along a limited angular path relative to the body.
  • 25. A device according to claim 24, wherein the finger has two longitudinal edges spaced apart by a distance that differs from the distance between two portions in relief of the body.
  • 26. A device according to claim 23, wherein the intermediate part includes at least one portion in relief co-operating with the body so as to be turnable through a limited angular stroke.
  • 27. A device according to claim 23, further comprising a spring which is in a compressed state, one end of said spring bearing on the intermediate part and the other end of said spring bearing on a wall of the body.
  • 28. A device according to claim 1, further comprising an applicator tip coupled to said housing.
  • 29. A device according to claim 28, wherein said substance is a liquid.
  • 30. A device according to claim 28, wherein said substance is a cosmetic product.
  • 31. A device for dispensing a product, comprising:a body; a sleeve movable relative to said body; a piston movable within said body and comprising a shaft coupled to said sleeve; a first coupling member between said shaft and said sleeve, said first coupling member having at least one extension engaged in an opening of said body, wherein said extension is movable within said opening relative to said body over an angular range; and a second coupling member between said body and said sleeve, said second coupling member being rotatable relative to said body over said angular range and rotatable relative to said sleeve beyond said angular range.
  • 32. A device according to claim 31, wherein said first coupling member comprises a skirt connected to a bottom portion of said shaft.
  • 33. A device according to claim 32, wherein said extension has external threads so as to couple said skirt with said sleeve via said external threads.
  • 34. A device according to claim 31, wherein said second coupling member comprises a ring.
  • 35. A device according to claim 34, wherein said ring is snap fastened to said sleeve.
  • 36. A device according to claim 34, wherein said sleeve comprises a skirt and said ring is snap fastened to said skirt.
  • 37. A device according to claim 36, wherein said ring defines a groove.
  • 38. A device according to claim 37, wherein said body comprises a protrusion engaged in said groove.
  • 39. A device according to claim 38, wherein said protrusion is movable within said groove over said angular range.
  • 40. A device according to claim 31, further comprising a spring between said first coupling member and said second coupling member.
  • 41. A device according to claim 31, wherein said angular range is less than 45°.
  • 42. A device according to claim 31, wherein said angular range is between 5° and 25°.
  • 43. A device according to claim 31, wherein said angular range is about 15°.
  • 44. A device according to claim 31, further comprising an applicator defining a channel accessible to said product within said body.
  • 45. A device according to claim 31, wherein the sleeve has first bearing surface; andwherein the device further comprises a cap with a second bearing surface which co-operates with the first bearing surface so that, when placing the cap on the device, the sleeve is displaced relative to the body.
  • 46. A device for dispensing a product, comprising:a body; a sleeve movable relative to said body; a piston movable within said body; and a piston driving mechanism comprising a first part and a second part, wherein: the first part comprises a screw having an end coupled to said piston and at least one longitudinal finger having an end coupled to said piston, the second part comprises an internally threaded hollow shaft, said screw being engaged in said internally threaded hollow shaft, the second part further comprising a collar coupled to said sleeve, and said longitudinal finger passes through an opening of a transverse wall of said body, said longitudinal finger being movable within said opening over an angular range so that said first part is rotatable relative to said body over said angular range.
  • 47. A device according to claim 46, wherein said first part comprises two diametrically opposed longitudinal fingers.
  • 48. A device according to claim 46, wherein said collar has external threads so as to couple said second part to said sleeve via said threads.
  • 49. A device according to claim 46, wherein said hollow shaft includes external ribs.
  • 50. A device according to claim 46, further comprising a ring between said body and said sleeve.
  • 51. A device according to claim 50, wherein said ring is snap fastened to said sleeve.
  • 52. A device according to claim 51, wherein said sleeve comprises a skirt and said ring is snap fastened to said skirt.
  • 53. A device according to claim 50, wherein said ring defines a groove.
  • 54. A device according to claim 53, wherein said body comprises a protrusion engaged in said groove.
  • 55. A device according to claim 54, wherein said protrusion is movable within said groove when said ring rotates relative to said body over said angular range.
  • 56. A device according to claim 46, further comprising a spring between said transverse wall and said collar.
  • 57. A device according to claim 46, wherein said angular range is less than 45°.
  • 58. A device according to claim 57, wherein said angular range is between 5° and 25°.
  • 59. A device according to claim 58, wherein said angular range is about 15°.
  • 60. A device according to claim 46, further comprising an applicator defining a channel accessible to said product within said body.
  • 61. A device according to claim 46, further comprising a cap which co-operates with the body.
Priority Claims (1)
Number Date Country Kind
01 08804 Jul 2001 FR
CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS

This document claims priority to French Application No. 0108804 filed Jul. 3, 2001, the entire content of which is hereby incorporated by reference.

US Referenced Citations (4)
Number Name Date Kind
4298036 Horvath Nov 1981 A
5879095 Gueret Mar 1999 A
6210061 Johnson Apr 2001 B1
6398439 Szekely Jun 2002 B1
Foreign Referenced Citations (1)
Number Date Country
0709041 May 1996 EP
Non-Patent Literature Citations (1)
Entry
Gueret (U.S. Patent Application Publication No. 2001/0003564) dated Jun. 14, 2001.