Patent Application
20190030419
This invention relates to games utilizing a board apparatus and polyhedral dice. More particularly, the invention relates to a game in which a plurality of dice are pitched in an attempt to circumnavigate barriers to land in a specific scoring region upon the board apparatus.
Many sports and games involve pitching, throwing, sliding, or bouncing a projectile towards a scoring region identified down range from the participant throwing the projectile. Examples of such games include darts, bowling, horseshoes, bean bags (also known as cornhole), shuffle board, bocce ball, and curling.
There are many board game that simulate these well-known sports and games. Some of the games utilize dice, spinners, shuffled decks of option cards, or other random number generators to select a play option. As one example, Seitz, U.S. Pat. No. 4,501,426, Feb. 26, 1985, simulates the game of bowling in which both dice and cards are employed to select the outcome of a bowling ball rolling down a lane towards an array of pins. As a second example, Swartz, U.S. Pat. No. 5,082,288, Jan. 21, 1992, simulates the game of horseshoes in which both dice and a specialized game board are used to select the outcome of pitching a horseshoe towards a peg in the ground.
Whereas some games are based on pure chance or mental skills, games that require physical skill are more attractive to many. The requirement of physical skill makes the games attractive to those players who wish to become more proficient by repeated play. Proficiency in such games is improved through the development of accuracy, throwing style, velocity, rotation, and other techniques.
Despite the large number of board games currently available, there continues to be a demand for a new board game that requires physical skill and that rewards a player for acquiring proficiency. More particularly, there is a demand for a dice angle game in which skill is required to throw dice in such a way that they land in a scoring area.
The general object of this invention is to provide an entertaining and competitive board game that requires physical skill and that rewards a player for acquiring proficiency. A more particular object is to provide a dice angle game in which skill is required to throw dice in such a way that they land in a scoring area.
The present invention is a new board game apparatus for playing a dice angle game. The apparatus comprises: (a) a playing surface with at least one side wall at least partially enclosing the playing area with an open top; (b) at least one barrier disposed within the playing area; (c) at least one demarcated scoring area; and (d) a plurality of dice.
The board game of this invention is entertaining and competitive, requires physical skill, and rewards a player for acquiring proficiency.
The following description includes exemplary embodiments of the invention. This description is not to be taken in a limiting sense, but is meant only to illustrate the general principles of the invention. Various inventive features are described below that can each be used independently or in combination.
The invention is best understood by reference to the drawings. Referring first to the
In one embodiment, the apparatus is about one to two feet in width and about two to six feet in length. Larger dimensions are suitable, but are often undesirable because of the storage room required. When the playing surface is rectangular, the length of the side walls are generally about two to five times the length (width) of the end walls.
The playing surface 60 is preferably flat. However, uneven surfaces having undulations and the like are also suitable. The side walls may be flat, curved, or have bumps, undulations, protrusions, recesses, or barriers of various shapes and dimensions. The side walls should be of sufficient height to enable players to toss the dice against the side wall and keep the dice within the playing area. The side walls should be at least three inches high for this purpose.
The playing surface 60 contains at least one scoring area 20 demarcated by lines, color, or other indicia, and an enhanced scoring area 30 within each scoring area of sufficient size for at least one die to enter. The scoring area is larger than the enhanced scoring area contained therein. The enhanced scoring area may be in a variety of shapes including, but not limited to: a triangle, a square, a rectangle, a pentagon, a hexagon, a heptagon, an octagon, a nonagon, a decagon, a circle, an oval, an ellipse, a trapezoid, and a quadrilateral. The scoring area 20 and enhanced scoring area 30 may or may not lie in the same plane as the playing surface 60. In the embodiment shown, two square scoring areas 20 are located at either end of the rectangular playing surface and are in the same plane as the playing surface 60. Within each scoring area, the enhanced scoring area 30 is comprised of a circular recess. Each scoring area is protected from direct access by a barrier 80.
In another embodiment, the scoring area 20 may be elevated above the playing surface 60, such that dice may not slide across the playing surface and into the scoring area. In such an embodiment, the enhanced scoring area 30 may be in the same plane as the scoring area 20 or may be recessed below the surface of the scoring area or further elevated above the scoring area.
In another embodiment, the playing surface 60 may contain a recess in each scoring area, wherein a variety of inserts may be placed into the recess. In this way, the same game board may be used with various inserts to offer a variety of configurations for the scoring areas. The following examples describe a small subset of the possible configurations for the inserts; many other configurations are possible without departing from the spirit of the invention. Examples include, but are not limited to: a square scoring area 20 with a circular enhanced scoring area 30; a circular scoring area 20 with a square enhanced scoring area 30; a triangular scoring area 20 with a hexagonal enhanced scoring area 30; a rectangular scoring area 20 with a rectangular enhanced scoring area 30. Any combination of shapes for the scoring area and enhanced scoring area is possible. Further, the insert may be configured such that when placed into the recess, the scoring area is above, below, or in the same plane as the playing surface. Further, the insert may be configured such that the enhanced scoring area is above, below, or in the same plane as the scoring area.
In another embodiment, the scoring area, whether contiguous with the playing surface or an insert that fits thereinto, contains a recessed enhanced scoring area into which a variety of inserts may be placed, changing the elevation and/or shape of the enhanced scoring area. These enhanced scoring area inserts may be in a variety of shapes including, but not limited to: a triangle, a square, a rectangle, a pentagon, a hexagon, a heptagon, an octagon, a nonagon, a decagon, a circle, an oval, an ellipse, a trapezoid, and a quadrilateral.
Each barrier may be in a permanent, fixed position or may be movable by the players. In embodiments in which the barriers are fixed, they may be so fixed with glue, screws, bolts, nails, tacks, or staples. Preferably, fixed barriers are secured with bolts, such that they may be easily replaced if damaged. In embodiments in which the barriers are movable, they may be free-floating such that they may move throughout the playing area through contact with the dice or they may be temporarily fixed in a given position for the duration of a particular game. There are many ways the barriers may be temporarily fixed in position, including, but not limited to; magnets, pegs, tenons, biscuits, adhesive, and suction cups. For example, if the playing surface is made of a ferrous metal, or contains one or more ferrous metal sections underneath the playing surface, the barriers may be temporarily fixed in a given position by incorporating magnets in one or more surfaces of the barrier. As another example, the surface area may contain a plurality of holes and the barriers may contain one or more pegs extending from the barrier on at least one surface, such that the one or more pegs may be placed into one or more holes on the playing surface to temporarily secure the barrier in a particular location. Barriers may be a wide variety of shapes including, but not limited to: a cube, a cuboid, a pyramid, a cone, a prism, a cylinder, a sphere, a polyhedron, a hemisphere, or any other three-dimensional shape. Different shaped barriers may be employed in the playing area at the same time. The heights of the side wall(s) and barrier(s) may be equal or unequal.
The apparatus is generally made of wood, plastic, metal, or other durable material and different portions of the apparatus may be made of different materials. The playing surface and the side wall(s) may be made from many types of materials, including, but not limited to: wood, metal, plastic, glass, ceramic, rubber, vinyl, leather, fabric, and foam. Padded materials may be added to the playing surface and/or to the interior surface of the side wall(s) if desired.
The word “dice” is used herein to include both the singular and the plural. Dice are available in many shapes including regular and irregular polyhedral shapes with as few as four and as many as one hundred facets. Generally, the fewer the number of facets, the more challenging it is to control the direction of the roll or bounce of the dice. As the number of facets increases, the die shape becomes more spherical and rolls in a more controllable fashion. The dice angle game of this invention is not intended to be played with marbles, balls, or other spherical objects. Accordingly, die with more than twenty facets are discouraged. Preferably, dice with regular polyhedral shapes with a number of facets selected from 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 12, or 20 are used. The embodiment of the board apparatus shown uses cubic dice without any indicia. However, dice with indicia on one or more faces may be used if desired.
In another embodiment, the dice may include a projection such as a stick, a fin, a tail, a string, or the like. This projection may be gripped by the player to help control the direction of the die when tossed. The projection may include feathers, flights, flags, or fins similar to those found on darts, to help control the direction of the die when tossed.
Different apparatus layouts and arrangements of players are included in the invention. The location in which a player stands relative to the board apparatus 10 is defined as the player location 50. In one embodiment, a single scoring section is located toward one end of the playing surface. Two players are located at the opposite end of the apparatus from the scoring area in their player locations and alternate throwing the dice one at a time toward the scoring area. Optionally in such an embodiment, the end wall or sidewall closest to the players may be omitted to facilitate throwing or rolling of the dice. Players may be required to throw the dice from behind the closest edge of the apparatus 10 or a “foul line” may be incorporated on the playing surface, behind which the players must throw the dice.
In another embodiment, two scoring sections are located at different ends of the apparatus. Two players on opposing teams playing from a player location 50 alternate throws until the dice are exhausted. Alternatively, a two-player game may be played on this embodiment, wherein the two players start at the same end of the apparatus, tossing the dice toward the same scoring area. At the end of the round, both players move to the opposite end and toss the dice toward the other scoring area. In this embodiment, a foul line may be incorporated on the playing surface, or the players may agree that the closest edge of the apparatus or a certain barrier may represent the foul line, behind which the players must throw the dice.
The horizontal surface is preferably elevated, such as a table or countertop. When a player 110 receives a turn, he throws or rolls the dice along the playing surface so that it bounces once off a side wall. He attempts to have the dice come to rest in the scoring area behind the barrier at the opposite end. When rolling the dice, the player must release it before crossing the foul line.
After all dice have been exhausted for a round, a score is preferably determined according to the cancellation scoring algorithm illustrated in
Scoring of this embodiment of the game includes a predetermined target score, e.g., twenty-one points, which must be reached for a player or team to win the game. Victory is achieved when a player's score equals or surpasses the target score and also leads the opponent by two or more points. The game continues until victory is achieved.
Modifications and variations of both the rules of the game and of the board apparatus provided in this embodiment disclosed herein can be made without departing from the subject and spirit of the invention. For example, a different shape playing surface or variation of size, shape and location of scoring area are suitable. Alternatively, differing arrangements, sizes and shapes of the barriers on the playing surface are employed to provide a game having differing probabilities of scoring. Moreover, scoring arrangements differing from the one that is taught are used if desired. Such modifications and variations are within the scope of the invention.
| Number | Date | Country | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Parent | 15458396 | Mar 2017 | US |
| Child | 16148712 | US |
