Dispenser head for garden watering sprinkler

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6196476
  • Patent Number
    6,196,476
  • Date Filed
    Tuesday, March 14, 2000
    24 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, March 6, 2001
    23 years ago
Abstract
An improved dispenser head structure for a garden watering sprinkler is integrally combined with a base plate by ultrasonic welding. The dispenser head is secured to the head portion of a sprinkler gun by a screw. The dispenser head is provided with a plurality of radially distributed full discharge openings on the periphery thereof. The dispenser head has a round board on which are equipped with 4 discharge outlets at the central area thereof. A ring area disposed adjacent to those peripherally located full discharge openings is provided with a plurality of bores. A round area is disposed at the center area circled by the 4 discharge outlets. There are a small C-shaped partition wall area and a large C-shaped partition wall area on the rear side of the round board, that are continually connected to the tubular extension of the 4 discharge outlets by vertical walls so that a closed area is defined at the center thereof. There are 6 inlet holes and 4 full discharge outlets on the base plate. The 6 inlet holes are registered with the 4 tubular extensions and the small and large C-shaped partition wall areas. Water can be filled up the closed area via the large C-shaped partition wall area and discharged via the multiple full discharge openings when the dispenser head is rotated to make the large C-shaped partition wall area selectively registered with a water discharge hole. Such a dispenser head permit a reverse flow of water externally jetted against the dispenser head to clean dirt accumulated in the dispenser head. The removed dirt can be brought out of dispenser head via the full discharge openings.
Description




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




The present invention relates to an improved dispenser head structure for a garden watering sprinkler. The dispenser head is integrally combined with a base plate by ultrasonic welding method. The dispenser head is secured to the head portion of a sprinkler gun by a screw. The dispenser head is provided with a plurality of radially distributed full discharge openings on the periphery thereof. The dispenser head has a round board on which are equipped with 4 discharge outlets at the central area thereof. A ring area disposed adjacent to those peripherally located full discharge openings is provided with a plurality of bores. A round area is disposed at the center area circled by the 4 discharge outlets. There are a small C-shaped partition wall area and a large C-shaped partition wall area on the rear side of the round board, that are continually connected to the tubular extension of the 4 discharge outlets by vertical walls so that a closed area is defined at the center thereof. There are 6 inlet holes and 4 full discharge outlets on the base plate. The 6 inlet holes are registered with the 4 tubular extensions and the small and large C-shaped partition wall areas. Water can be filled up the closed area via the large C-shaped partition wall area and discharged via the multiple full discharge openings when the dispenser head is rotated to make the large C-shaped partition wall area selectively registered with a water discharge hole. Such a dispenser head permit a reverse flow of water externally jetted against the dispenser head to clean dirt accumulated in the dispenser head. The removed dirt can be brought out of dispenser head via the full discharge openings.




Referring to

FIG. 1

, the exploded components of the prior art comprises a sprinkler gun


10


, a seal ring


14


, a positioning pin


16


, a screw


17


, a dispenser head


20


and a base plate


30


. The sprinkler gun


10


has a head portion


11


provided with an internally threaded post


12


. Right above the internally threaded post


12


is disposed a water discharge hole


13


in which are disposed a number of axially defined ribs


131


. A positioning hole


15


is placed at a distance under the water discharge hole


13


. The dispenser head


20


is has a plurality of inwardly and radially tapered ribs


21


connected to a round board


22


full of discharge bores. Between every two ribs


21


is defined a full discharge opening


25


. There are 6 variation discharge outlets


23


and 2 closed circular areas


24


, as shown in FIG.


2


. Each discharge outlet


23


has a backwardly defined tubular extension


26


. There are 6 inlet holes


31


, a finely netted water inlet hole


32


, a key hole shaped cavity


33


disposed on the base plate


30


on the rear side of which are disposed 8 retaining recesses


34


.




In assembly, as shown in

FIG. 3

, the base plate


30


and the dispenser head


20


are integrally fixed together by an ultrasonic welding method with the 6 inlet holes


31


of the base plate


30


registered with the 6 tubular extensions


26


. The peripheral flange wall


35


is placed at a distance with the inner wall of the dispenser head


20


. The positioning pin


16


is housed in the positioning hole


15


and a seal ring


14


is placed in the water discharge hole


13


of the head portion


11


of the sprinkler gun


10


. The dispenser head


20


is secured to the head portion


11


of the sprinkler head


10


by a screw


17


which is engaged with the central hole of the dispenser head


20


and the base plate


30


and the internally threaded post


12


. The inlet holes


31


of the base plate


30


are rotated into selective registration with the water discharge hole


13


and retained in place by the positioning pin


16


which is selectively registered with one of the retaining recesses


34


.




When one of the inlet holes


31


of the base plate


30


is selectively registered with the water discharge hole


13


, water can be discharged out of one of the variation discharge outlets


23


. Alternatively, the finely netted water inlet hole


32


registered with the closed circular area


24


is engaged with the water discharge hole


13


, water can be discharged via the bored ring area of the round board


22


of the dispenser head


20


. As further shown in

FIG. 4

, when the water discharge hole


13


is placed in alignment with the key hole shaped cavity


33


of the base plate


30


, water can be led into the space between the peripheral wall


35


and the inner wall of the dispenser head


20


. Thereby water can be discharged out of the full discharge openings


25


among the ribs


21


of the dispenser head


20


.




To clean accumulated dirt out of the garden watering sprinkler of the prior art, external water flow is jetted against the dispenser head


20


so that water can be led into the full discharge openings


25


, all other variation discharge outlets


23


and all dirt is flushed into the inlet holes


31


of the base plate


30


and also the netted inlet hole


32


. Finally, the removed dirt is brought into the sprinkler gun


10


and expelled out via the full discharge openings


25


.




The prior dispenser head


20


has the following disadvantages in use:




1. When water is discharged out of the full discharge openings


25


, the key hole shaped cavity


33


of the base plate


30


is registered with the water discharge hole


13


of the head portion


11


of the sprinkler gun


10


. In that case, water is limited and easily concentrated in the full discharge openings at lower portion of the dispenser head


20


.




2. The externally jetted water flow is easily limited by the key hole shaped cavity


33


when dirt of the dispenser head


20


is to be cleaned, so it is relatively hard to get the dispenser head precisely and completely cleaned.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




Therefore, the primary object of the present invention is to provide an improved dispenser head for a garden watering sprinkler which is equipped with a large and a small C-shaped partition wall area that define a closed area in combination with a continuous wall. The closed area is registered with a number of full discharge outlets of a base plate which is fixedly secured to the dispenser head so that water can be evenly distributed and discharged via a plurality of full discharge openings evenly disposed around the periphery of the dispenser head. Such a structure permits water to be discharged in a smoother and more distributive manner without concentration at a particular area.




Another object of the present invention is to provide a dispenser head for a garden watering sprinkler which can be cleaned directly by a reverse flow of water jetted against the central area of a round board of the dispenser head. Dirt accumulated in the dispenser is flushed into a closed area of the dispenser and then into a plurality of full discharge outlets of the base plate. Thereby dirt is finally driven out the dispenser head via a plurality of full discharge openings disposed around the periphery of the dispenser head in a more direct and complete manner.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS





FIG. 1

is a perspective diagram showing the exploded components of a prior garden watering sprinkler;





FIG. 2

is a perspective diagram showing the dispenser head and a reversely placed base plate of the prior garden watering sprinkler;





FIG. 3

is a perspective diagram showing the assembly of the prior dispenser head and base plate;





FIG. 4

is a perspective diagram showing the assembly of the prior watering sprinkler;





FIG. 5

is a sectional diagram showing a full discharge operation mode of the prior dispenser head;





FIG. 6

is a sectional diagram showing the cleaning mode of a prior dispenser head;





FIG. 7

is a perspective diagram showing the exploded components of the present invention;





FIG. 7A

is a rear plane view of the dispenser head;





FIG. 8

is a perspective diagram showing the dispenser head and the rear side of the base plate;





FIG. 9

is a diagram showing the assembly of the dispenser head;





FIG. 10

is a perspective diagram showing the assembly of the watering sprinkler of the present invention;





FIG. 11

is a sectional diagram showing the full discharge operation mode of the present invention;





FIG. 12

is a sectional diagram showing another operation mode of the present invention to clean the dispenser head.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS




Referring to

FIGS. 7

,


7


A, the improved watering sprinkler of the present invention has a sprinkler gun


40


, a seal ring


44


, a spring biased positioning pin


46


, a screw


47


, a dispenser head


50


and a base plate


60


. The sprinkler gun


40


has a head portion


41


which is equipped with an internally threaded post


42


at the center thereof. Right above the internally threaded post


42


is disposed a water discharge hole


43


at the outlet of which is disposed an O-shaped seal ring


44


. At a distance below the post


42


is disposed the spring biased positioning pin


46


. The dispenser head


50


has an internal periphery full of evenly and radially distributed connection ribs


51


that terminate in a round board


52


full of sprinkling bores. Between every two connection ribs


51


is defined a full discharge opening


55


. In the central area of the round board


52


are disposed 4 variously shaped discharge outlets


53


and two symmetrically located closed circles


54


as shown in FIG.


8


.




From each of the variously shaped discharge outlets


53


extends a tubular post


56


and at the rear side of one closed circle


54


is disposed an internally oriented large C-shaped partition wall area


57


and at the rear side of the other closed circle


54


is disposed an externally oriented small C-shaped partition wall area


58


. Thereby a closed area


59


is defined among the 4 tubular posts


56


and the large and small C-shaped partition wall


57


,


58


by continuous raised walls.




There are 6 water inlet holes


61


defined on the base plate


60


. On the rear side of the base plate


60


are disposed 6 retaining cavities


62


disposed adjacent each corresponding inlet hole


61


. There are 4 full discharge outlets


63


disposed at the center of the base plate


60


.




Referring to

FIG. 9

, in assembly, the base plate


60


is placed inside the dispenser head


50


from the open end of the dispenser head


50


with the inlet holes


61


of the base plate


60


aligned and registered with the tubular posts


56


and the closed circular areas


54


registered with the large and small C-shaped partition wall areas


57


,


58


of the dispenser head


50


. The base plate


60


has a flanged wall


64


on the periphery thereof which is placed at a little distance from the connection ribs


51


of the dispenser head


50


and then is integrally fixed in place by way of ultrasonic welding.




Referring to

FIG. 10

, the dispenser head


50


in combination with the base plate


60


is secured to the head portion


41


of the sprinkler gun


40


by way of a screw


47


which is led through a central hole of the dispenser head


50


and engaged with the internally threaded post


42


of the head portion


41


of the sprinkler gun


40


. The spring biased positioning pin


46


can be selectively engaged with the retaining cavities


62


on the reverse side of the base plate


60


so as to lock the rotatable base plate


60


in combination With the dispenser head


50


in place when the dispenser head


50


is rotated to make one of the inlet holes


61


registered with the water discharge hole


43


. The O-shaped seal ring


44


can make water effectively flowing and discharged via the dispenser head


50


without leakage.




As the dispenser head


50


is rotated to make one of the inlet holes


61


of the base plate


60


registered with the water discharge hole


43


of the sprinkler gun


40


, then water can be discharged out of one of the 4 discharge outlets


53


of the dispenser head


50


. Alternatively, the dispenser head


50


can be rotated to allow the small C-shaped partition wall area


58


to register with one of the inlet hole


61


of the base plate


60


, which aligns with the water discharge hole


43


of the head portion


41


of the sprinkler gun


40


so that water can be sprinkled via the sprinkling bores defined on the peripheral ring area of the round board


52


.




Referring to

FIG. 11

, it is a sectional diagram showing water being discharged via the full discharge openings


55


of the dispenser head


50


. In that case, the dispenser head


50


is rotated to make the inlet hole


61


of the base plate


60


in registration with the large C-shaped partition wall area


57


of the dispenser head


50


engaged with the water discharge hole


43


of the head portion


41


of the sprinkler gun


40


, at then water is discharged via the central area of the dispenser head


50


in small amount and large amount of water rushes into and fills up the closed area


59


of the dispenser head


50


. As a result, water flows via the full discharge outlets


63


defined at the central area of the base plate


60


into the space of the dispenser head


50


and further is evenly discharged via the full discharge openings


55


and all the sprinkling bores of the round board


52


.




To clean dirt out of the dispenser head


50


, as shown in

FIG. 12

, reverse water flow is directly jetted against the dispenser head


50


so that such a water flow rushes via the full discharging openings


55


, all the central sprinkling bores and the 4 discharge outlets


53


of the round board


52


into the closed area


59


of the dispenser head


50


with dirt flushed into the closed area


59


accordingly. Then the reverse water is led via the full discharge outlets


63


of the base board


60


to the interior of the sprinkler gun


40


and further to the full discharge openings


55


of the dispenser head


50


.




It can be apparently seen that there are following advantages associated with the present invention:




1. Water can be evenly distributed and discharged out of the multiple full discharge openings


55


of the dispenser head


50


via the full discharge outlets


63


of the base plate


60


as a result water is guided into the closed area


59


via the large C-shaped partition wall area


57


of the dispenser head


50


when one of the inlet holes


61


of the base plate


60


registered with the large C-shaped partition wall area


57


of the dispenser head


50


.




2. Dirt accumulated in the dispenser head


50


can be cleaned by a reverse flow of water which is jetted against the central area of the round board


52


of the dispenser head


50


. So, dirt can be flushed into the closed area


59


of the dispenser and further via the full discharge outlets


63


of the base plate


60


and finally discharged out of the full discharge openings


55


of the sprinkler gun


40


. Thus, the dispenser head


50


can be more directly and completely cleaned by a reverse flow of water, allowing the same to be normally operated all the time.



Claims
  • 1. An improved garden watering sprinkler having a sprinkler gun to which is secured a dispenser head and a base plate that are combined with each other by way of ultrasonic welding; said sprinkler gun having a water discharge hole and a positioning hole in which a spring is housed; an O-shaped seal ring being disposed in said water discharge hole; a positioning pin being located in said positioning hole; said dispenser head having an internal periphery full of evenly and radially distributed connection ribs that terminate in a round board full of sprinkling bores; between every two connection ribs being defined a full discharge opening; in a central area of said round board being disposed 4 variously structured discharge outlets and two symmetrically located closed circular areas; from each of said variously structured discharge outlets extends a tubular post; on said base plate being disposed a plurality of inlet holes and on a rear side of said base plate being disposed a plurality of retaining cavities corresponding in number to said inlet holes; wherein:at the rear side of one closed circular area is disposed an internally oriented large C-shaped partition wall area and at the rear side of the other closed circular area is disposed an externally oriented small C-shaped partition wall area; thereby a closed area is defined among said tubular posts of said 4 discharge outlets and said large and small C-shaped partition wall by continuous raised walls; there are 6 water inlet holes defined on said base plate; on the rear side of said base plate are disposed 6 retaining cavities disposed adjacent each corresponding inlet hole; said base plate is placed inside the dispenser head from the open end of said dispenser head with said inlet holes of said base plate aligned and registered with said tubular posts and said closed circular areas registered with said large and small C-shaped partition wall areas of said dispenser head; said base plate has a flanged wall on a periphery thereof which is placed at a little distance from the connection ribs of said dispenser head; as said dispenser head is rotated to make one of said inlet holes of said base plate in registration with the large C-shaped partition wall area of said dispenser head engaged with said water discharge hole of said head portion of said sprinkler gun; at then water is discharged via the central area of said dispenser head in small amount and large amount of water rushes into and fills up said closed area of the dispenser head; as a result, water flows via the full discharge outlets defined at the central area of said base plate into the space of said dispenser head and further is evenly discharged via said full discharge openings and all the sprinkling bores of said round board; as an external water flow is jetted against said dispenser head to clean dirt out of said, water can flush dirt directly into said closed area of said dispenser head and further via said full discharge outlets and into said sprinkler gun and finally out of said dispenser head via said evenly distributed full discharge openings.
US Referenced Citations (6)
Number Name Date Kind
5566886 Wang Oct 1996
5598978 Wang Feb 1997
5645222 Chih Jul 1997
5772121 Wang Jun 1998
5873531 Wang Feb 1999
5992762 Wang Nov 1999