Information
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Patent Grant
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6196476
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Patent Number
6,196,476
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Date Filed
Tuesday, March 14, 200024 years ago
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Date Issued
Tuesday, March 6, 200123 years ago
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Inventors
-
Original Assignees
-
Examiners
Agents
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CPC
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US Classifications
Field of Search
US
- 239 394
- 239 392
- 239 391
- 239 442
- 239 446
- 239 525
- 239 526
- 239 540
- 239 106
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International Classifications
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Abstract
An improved dispenser head structure for a garden watering sprinkler is integrally combined with a base plate by ultrasonic welding. The dispenser head is secured to the head portion of a sprinkler gun by a screw. The dispenser head is provided with a plurality of radially distributed full discharge openings on the periphery thereof. The dispenser head has a round board on which are equipped with 4 discharge outlets at the central area thereof. A ring area disposed adjacent to those peripherally located full discharge openings is provided with a plurality of bores. A round area is disposed at the center area circled by the 4 discharge outlets. There are a small C-shaped partition wall area and a large C-shaped partition wall area on the rear side of the round board, that are continually connected to the tubular extension of the 4 discharge outlets by vertical walls so that a closed area is defined at the center thereof. There are 6 inlet holes and 4 full discharge outlets on the base plate. The 6 inlet holes are registered with the 4 tubular extensions and the small and large C-shaped partition wall areas. Water can be filled up the closed area via the large C-shaped partition wall area and discharged via the multiple full discharge openings when the dispenser head is rotated to make the large C-shaped partition wall area selectively registered with a water discharge hole. Such a dispenser head permit a reverse flow of water externally jetted against the dispenser head to clean dirt accumulated in the dispenser head. The removed dirt can be brought out of dispenser head via the full discharge openings.
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to an improved dispenser head structure for a garden watering sprinkler. The dispenser head is integrally combined with a base plate by ultrasonic welding method. The dispenser head is secured to the head portion of a sprinkler gun by a screw. The dispenser head is provided with a plurality of radially distributed full discharge openings on the periphery thereof. The dispenser head has a round board on which are equipped with 4 discharge outlets at the central area thereof. A ring area disposed adjacent to those peripherally located full discharge openings is provided with a plurality of bores. A round area is disposed at the center area circled by the 4 discharge outlets. There are a small C-shaped partition wall area and a large C-shaped partition wall area on the rear side of the round board, that are continually connected to the tubular extension of the 4 discharge outlets by vertical walls so that a closed area is defined at the center thereof. There are 6 inlet holes and 4 full discharge outlets on the base plate. The 6 inlet holes are registered with the 4 tubular extensions and the small and large C-shaped partition wall areas. Water can be filled up the closed area via the large C-shaped partition wall area and discharged via the multiple full discharge openings when the dispenser head is rotated to make the large C-shaped partition wall area selectively registered with a water discharge hole. Such a dispenser head permit a reverse flow of water externally jetted against the dispenser head to clean dirt accumulated in the dispenser head. The removed dirt can be brought out of dispenser head via the full discharge openings.
Referring to
FIG. 1
, the exploded components of the prior art comprises a sprinkler gun
10
, a seal ring
14
, a positioning pin
16
, a screw
17
, a dispenser head
20
and a base plate
30
. The sprinkler gun
10
has a head portion
11
provided with an internally threaded post
12
. Right above the internally threaded post
12
is disposed a water discharge hole
13
in which are disposed a number of axially defined ribs
131
. A positioning hole
15
is placed at a distance under the water discharge hole
13
. The dispenser head
20
is has a plurality of inwardly and radially tapered ribs
21
connected to a round board
22
full of discharge bores. Between every two ribs
21
is defined a full discharge opening
25
. There are 6 variation discharge outlets
23
and 2 closed circular areas
24
, as shown in FIG.
2
. Each discharge outlet
23
has a backwardly defined tubular extension
26
. There are 6 inlet holes
31
, a finely netted water inlet hole
32
, a key hole shaped cavity
33
disposed on the base plate
30
on the rear side of which are disposed 8 retaining recesses
34
.
In assembly, as shown in
FIG. 3
, the base plate
30
and the dispenser head
20
are integrally fixed together by an ultrasonic welding method with the 6 inlet holes
31
of the base plate
30
registered with the 6 tubular extensions
26
. The peripheral flange wall
35
is placed at a distance with the inner wall of the dispenser head
20
. The positioning pin
16
is housed in the positioning hole
15
and a seal ring
14
is placed in the water discharge hole
13
of the head portion
11
of the sprinkler gun
10
. The dispenser head
20
is secured to the head portion
11
of the sprinkler head
10
by a screw
17
which is engaged with the central hole of the dispenser head
20
and the base plate
30
and the internally threaded post
12
. The inlet holes
31
of the base plate
30
are rotated into selective registration with the water discharge hole
13
and retained in place by the positioning pin
16
which is selectively registered with one of the retaining recesses
34
.
When one of the inlet holes
31
of the base plate
30
is selectively registered with the water discharge hole
13
, water can be discharged out of one of the variation discharge outlets
23
. Alternatively, the finely netted water inlet hole
32
registered with the closed circular area
24
is engaged with the water discharge hole
13
, water can be discharged via the bored ring area of the round board
22
of the dispenser head
20
. As further shown in
FIG. 4
, when the water discharge hole
13
is placed in alignment with the key hole shaped cavity
33
of the base plate
30
, water can be led into the space between the peripheral wall
35
and the inner wall of the dispenser head
20
. Thereby water can be discharged out of the full discharge openings
25
among the ribs
21
of the dispenser head
20
.
To clean accumulated dirt out of the garden watering sprinkler of the prior art, external water flow is jetted against the dispenser head
20
so that water can be led into the full discharge openings
25
, all other variation discharge outlets
23
and all dirt is flushed into the inlet holes
31
of the base plate
30
and also the netted inlet hole
32
. Finally, the removed dirt is brought into the sprinkler gun
10
and expelled out via the full discharge openings
25
.
The prior dispenser head
20
has the following disadvantages in use:
1. When water is discharged out of the full discharge openings
25
, the key hole shaped cavity
33
of the base plate
30
is registered with the water discharge hole
13
of the head portion
11
of the sprinkler gun
10
. In that case, water is limited and easily concentrated in the full discharge openings at lower portion of the dispenser head
20
.
2. The externally jetted water flow is easily limited by the key hole shaped cavity
33
when dirt of the dispenser head
20
is to be cleaned, so it is relatively hard to get the dispenser head precisely and completely cleaned.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
Therefore, the primary object of the present invention is to provide an improved dispenser head for a garden watering sprinkler which is equipped with a large and a small C-shaped partition wall area that define a closed area in combination with a continuous wall. The closed area is registered with a number of full discharge outlets of a base plate which is fixedly secured to the dispenser head so that water can be evenly distributed and discharged via a plurality of full discharge openings evenly disposed around the periphery of the dispenser head. Such a structure permits water to be discharged in a smoother and more distributive manner without concentration at a particular area.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a dispenser head for a garden watering sprinkler which can be cleaned directly by a reverse flow of water jetted against the central area of a round board of the dispenser head. Dirt accumulated in the dispenser is flushed into a closed area of the dispenser and then into a plurality of full discharge outlets of the base plate. Thereby dirt is finally driven out the dispenser head via a plurality of full discharge openings disposed around the periphery of the dispenser head in a more direct and complete manner.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
FIG. 1
is a perspective diagram showing the exploded components of a prior garden watering sprinkler;
FIG. 2
is a perspective diagram showing the dispenser head and a reversely placed base plate of the prior garden watering sprinkler;
FIG. 3
is a perspective diagram showing the assembly of the prior dispenser head and base plate;
FIG. 4
is a perspective diagram showing the assembly of the prior watering sprinkler;
FIG. 5
is a sectional diagram showing a full discharge operation mode of the prior dispenser head;
FIG. 6
is a sectional diagram showing the cleaning mode of a prior dispenser head;
FIG. 7
is a perspective diagram showing the exploded components of the present invention;
FIG. 7A
is a rear plane view of the dispenser head;
FIG. 8
is a perspective diagram showing the dispenser head and the rear side of the base plate;
FIG. 9
is a diagram showing the assembly of the dispenser head;
FIG. 10
is a perspective diagram showing the assembly of the watering sprinkler of the present invention;
FIG. 11
is a sectional diagram showing the full discharge operation mode of the present invention;
FIG. 12
is a sectional diagram showing another operation mode of the present invention to clean the dispenser head.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
Referring to
FIGS. 7
,
7
A, the improved watering sprinkler of the present invention has a sprinkler gun
40
, a seal ring
44
, a spring biased positioning pin
46
, a screw
47
, a dispenser head
50
and a base plate
60
. The sprinkler gun
40
has a head portion
41
which is equipped with an internally threaded post
42
at the center thereof. Right above the internally threaded post
42
is disposed a water discharge hole
43
at the outlet of which is disposed an O-shaped seal ring
44
. At a distance below the post
42
is disposed the spring biased positioning pin
46
. The dispenser head
50
has an internal periphery full of evenly and radially distributed connection ribs
51
that terminate in a round board
52
full of sprinkling bores. Between every two connection ribs
51
is defined a full discharge opening
55
. In the central area of the round board
52
are disposed 4 variously shaped discharge outlets
53
and two symmetrically located closed circles
54
as shown in FIG.
8
.
From each of the variously shaped discharge outlets
53
extends a tubular post
56
and at the rear side of one closed circle
54
is disposed an internally oriented large C-shaped partition wall area
57
and at the rear side of the other closed circle
54
is disposed an externally oriented small C-shaped partition wall area
58
. Thereby a closed area
59
is defined among the 4 tubular posts
56
and the large and small C-shaped partition wall
57
,
58
by continuous raised walls.
There are 6 water inlet holes
61
defined on the base plate
60
. On the rear side of the base plate
60
are disposed 6 retaining cavities
62
disposed adjacent each corresponding inlet hole
61
. There are 4 full discharge outlets
63
disposed at the center of the base plate
60
.
Referring to
FIG. 9
, in assembly, the base plate
60
is placed inside the dispenser head
50
from the open end of the dispenser head
50
with the inlet holes
61
of the base plate
60
aligned and registered with the tubular posts
56
and the closed circular areas
54
registered with the large and small C-shaped partition wall areas
57
,
58
of the dispenser head
50
. The base plate
60
has a flanged wall
64
on the periphery thereof which is placed at a little distance from the connection ribs
51
of the dispenser head
50
and then is integrally fixed in place by way of ultrasonic welding.
Referring to
FIG. 10
, the dispenser head
50
in combination with the base plate
60
is secured to the head portion
41
of the sprinkler gun
40
by way of a screw
47
which is led through a central hole of the dispenser head
50
and engaged with the internally threaded post
42
of the head portion
41
of the sprinkler gun
40
. The spring biased positioning pin
46
can be selectively engaged with the retaining cavities
62
on the reverse side of the base plate
60
so as to lock the rotatable base plate
60
in combination With the dispenser head
50
in place when the dispenser head
50
is rotated to make one of the inlet holes
61
registered with the water discharge hole
43
. The O-shaped seal ring
44
can make water effectively flowing and discharged via the dispenser head
50
without leakage.
As the dispenser head
50
is rotated to make one of the inlet holes
61
of the base plate
60
registered with the water discharge hole
43
of the sprinkler gun
40
, then water can be discharged out of one of the 4 discharge outlets
53
of the dispenser head
50
. Alternatively, the dispenser head
50
can be rotated to allow the small C-shaped partition wall area
58
to register with one of the inlet hole
61
of the base plate
60
, which aligns with the water discharge hole
43
of the head portion
41
of the sprinkler gun
40
so that water can be sprinkled via the sprinkling bores defined on the peripheral ring area of the round board
52
.
Referring to
FIG. 11
, it is a sectional diagram showing water being discharged via the full discharge openings
55
of the dispenser head
50
. In that case, the dispenser head
50
is rotated to make the inlet hole
61
of the base plate
60
in registration with the large C-shaped partition wall area
57
of the dispenser head
50
engaged with the water discharge hole
43
of the head portion
41
of the sprinkler gun
40
, at then water is discharged via the central area of the dispenser head
50
in small amount and large amount of water rushes into and fills up the closed area
59
of the dispenser head
50
. As a result, water flows via the full discharge outlets
63
defined at the central area of the base plate
60
into the space of the dispenser head
50
and further is evenly discharged via the full discharge openings
55
and all the sprinkling bores of the round board
52
.
To clean dirt out of the dispenser head
50
, as shown in
FIG. 12
, reverse water flow is directly jetted against the dispenser head
50
so that such a water flow rushes via the full discharging openings
55
, all the central sprinkling bores and the 4 discharge outlets
53
of the round board
52
into the closed area
59
of the dispenser head
50
with dirt flushed into the closed area
59
accordingly. Then the reverse water is led via the full discharge outlets
63
of the base board
60
to the interior of the sprinkler gun
40
and further to the full discharge openings
55
of the dispenser head
50
.
It can be apparently seen that there are following advantages associated with the present invention:
1. Water can be evenly distributed and discharged out of the multiple full discharge openings
55
of the dispenser head
50
via the full discharge outlets
63
of the base plate
60
as a result water is guided into the closed area
59
via the large C-shaped partition wall area
57
of the dispenser head
50
when one of the inlet holes
61
of the base plate
60
registered with the large C-shaped partition wall area
57
of the dispenser head
50
.
2. Dirt accumulated in the dispenser head
50
can be cleaned by a reverse flow of water which is jetted against the central area of the round board
52
of the dispenser head
50
. So, dirt can be flushed into the closed area
59
of the dispenser and further via the full discharge outlets
63
of the base plate
60
and finally discharged out of the full discharge openings
55
of the sprinkler gun
40
. Thus, the dispenser head
50
can be more directly and completely cleaned by a reverse flow of water, allowing the same to be normally operated all the time.
Claims
- 1. An improved garden watering sprinkler having a sprinkler gun to which is secured a dispenser head and a base plate that are combined with each other by way of ultrasonic welding; said sprinkler gun having a water discharge hole and a positioning hole in which a spring is housed; an O-shaped seal ring being disposed in said water discharge hole; a positioning pin being located in said positioning hole; said dispenser head having an internal periphery full of evenly and radially distributed connection ribs that terminate in a round board full of sprinkling bores; between every two connection ribs being defined a full discharge opening; in a central area of said round board being disposed 4 variously structured discharge outlets and two symmetrically located closed circular areas; from each of said variously structured discharge outlets extends a tubular post; on said base plate being disposed a plurality of inlet holes and on a rear side of said base plate being disposed a plurality of retaining cavities corresponding in number to said inlet holes; wherein:at the rear side of one closed circular area is disposed an internally oriented large C-shaped partition wall area and at the rear side of the other closed circular area is disposed an externally oriented small C-shaped partition wall area; thereby a closed area is defined among said tubular posts of said 4 discharge outlets and said large and small C-shaped partition wall by continuous raised walls; there are 6 water inlet holes defined on said base plate; on the rear side of said base plate are disposed 6 retaining cavities disposed adjacent each corresponding inlet hole; said base plate is placed inside the dispenser head from the open end of said dispenser head with said inlet holes of said base plate aligned and registered with said tubular posts and said closed circular areas registered with said large and small C-shaped partition wall areas of said dispenser head; said base plate has a flanged wall on a periphery thereof which is placed at a little distance from the connection ribs of said dispenser head; as said dispenser head is rotated to make one of said inlet holes of said base plate in registration with the large C-shaped partition wall area of said dispenser head engaged with said water discharge hole of said head portion of said sprinkler gun; at then water is discharged via the central area of said dispenser head in small amount and large amount of water rushes into and fills up said closed area of the dispenser head; as a result, water flows via the full discharge outlets defined at the central area of said base plate into the space of said dispenser head and further is evenly discharged via said full discharge openings and all the sprinkling bores of said round board; as an external water flow is jetted against said dispenser head to clean dirt out of said, water can flush dirt directly into said closed area of said dispenser head and further via said full discharge outlets and into said sprinkler gun and finally out of said dispenser head via said evenly distributed full discharge openings.
US Referenced Citations (6)