The present invention relates to a display control device and a display control method.
Known is a technique of displaying an arrow indicating a movement of a vehicle going straight, turning right, and turning left, using a head up display (HUD), for example, so that a navigation device of the vehicle makes a driver recognize a route in advance. Also known is a technique of displaying an image to have an overlap with a view from a driver seat in the vehicle, thereby making a driver recognize a route in advance (refer to Patent Documents 1 to 4, for example).
However, in a case where there are many traffic lanes in a road or there is a complex branch in an intersection, for example, a driver of a vehicle may be at a loss which traffic lane to travel in some cases. In a road with no lane edge line, for example, a driver of a vehicle may be at a loss whether the driver can travel along the road in some cases.
When the driver of the vehicle is at a loss for the determination of a course and takes a wrong route, there is a problem that energy for driving the vehicle is wasted to return the vehicle to a correct route. Accordingly, there is increasing demand for making the driver recognize more reliably the travelable traffic lane along which the driver can travel.
The present invention has been achieved to solve problems as described above, and it is an object of the present invention to provide a display control device and a display control method controlling a display device, thereby making a driver recognize a travelable traffic lane.
A display control device according to the present invention is a display control device which controls a display device displaying a driver support image to have an overlap with a view from a driver seat in a vehicle or a live-action video in front of the vehicle. The display control device includes a vehicle position acquisition unit acquiring a current position of the vehicle, a feature data acquisition unit acquiring feature data regarding a road in front of the vehicle, a travelable traffic lane determination unit determining a travelable traffic lane along which the vehicle can travel in the road in front of the vehicle based on the current position of the vehicle and the feature data, a video signal generation unit generating a video signal for displaying the driver support image to have an overlap with the travelable traffic lane or a video signal for displaying the driver support image to have an overlap with a region other than the travelable traffic lane, and a video signal output unit outputting the video signal to the display device. The driver support image having the overlap with the travelable traffic lane has a width in a width direction of the traffic lane and extends in a direction in which the traffic lane extends. The driver support image having the overlap with the region other than the travelable traffic lane is an image in which the travelable traffic lane can be distinguished according to a width and a length.
A display control method according to the present invention is a display control method of controlling a display device which displays a driver support image to have an overlap with a view from a driver seat in a vehicle or a live-action video in front of the vehicle. The display control method includes acquiring a current position of the vehicle, acquiring feature data regarding a road in front of the vehicle, determining a travelable traffic lane along which the vehicle can travel in the road in front of the vehicle based on the current position of the vehicle and the feature data, generating a video signal for displaying the driver support image to have an overlap with the travelable traffic lane or a video signal for displaying the driver support image to have an overlap with a region other than the travelable traffic lane, and outputting the video signal to the display device. The driver support image having the overlap with the travelable traffic lane has a width in a width direction of the traffic lane and extends in a direction in which the traffic lane extends. The driver support image having the overlap with the region other than the travelable traffic lane is an image in which the travelable traffic lane can be distinguished according to a width and a length.
According to the display control device and the display control method in the present invention, the driver support image is displayed to have the overlap with the travelable traffic lane in the view from the driver seat in the vehicle or the live-action video in front of the vehicle, thus the driver can effectively recognize the travelable traffic lane. Moreover, the driver support image is displayed to have the overlap with the region other than the travelable traffic lane in the view from the driver seat in the vehicle or the live-action video in front of the vehicle, thus the driver can effectively recognize the travelable traffic lane. The display of the driver support image suppresses a deviation of the vehicle from a correct route, thus energy wasted to return the vehicle to the correct route can be suppressed.
According to the display control device and the display control method in the present invention, the driver support image having the overlap with the travelable traffic lane has the width in the width direction of the traffic lane and extends in the direction in which the traffic lane extends, thus visibility of the driver support image can be increased.
These and other objects, features, aspects and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent from the following detailed description of the present invention when taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
<Configuration>
The display control device 100 controls a display device displaying a driver support image to have an overlap with a view from a driver seat in a vehicle. Herein, the display device 100 is a display device displaying a video through a windshield of the vehicle, and is an HUD, for example. In the present specification, a vehicle with a display device controlled by the display control device 100 is simply referred to as a “vehicle”.
The vehicle position acquisition unit 1 acquires a current position of the vehicle. The feature data acquisition unit 2 acquires feature data regarding a road. The travelable traffic lane determination unit 3 determines a travelable traffic lane along which the vehicle can travel in a road in front of the vehicle based on the current position of the vehicle and the feature data.
The video signal generation unit 4 generates a video signal displayed by the display device. The video signal displayed by the display device is a video signal for displaying the driver support image to have an overlap with the travelable traffic lane. The video signal output unit 5 outputs a video signal to the display device.
In the present embodiment 1, the driver support image having the overlap with the travelable traffic lane is an image having a width in a width direction of the traffic lane and extending in a direction in which the traffic lane extends.
When the processing circuit HW1 is the dedicated hardware, a single circuit, a complex circuit, a programmed processor, a parallel-programmed processor, an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), a field programmable gate array (FPGA), or a circuit combining them, for example, falls under the processing circuit HW1. The processing circuit may achieve each function of the vehicle position acquisition unit 1, the feature data acquisition unit 2, the travelable traffic lane determination unit 3, the video signal generation unit 4, and the video signal output unit 5, and one processing circuit may collectively achieve the function of each unit.
When the processing circuit HW1 is a processor, each function of the vehicle position acquisition unit 1, the feature data acquisition unit 2, the travelable traffic lane determination unit 3, the video signal generation unit 4, and the video signal output unit 5 is achieved by a combination of software (software, firmware, or a combination of software and firmware), for example. The software, for example, is described as a program and is stored in a memory HW3. The processor HW2 applied to the processing circuit HW1 reads out and executes the program stored in the memory HW3, thereby achieving the function of each unit. That is to say, the display control device 100 includes the memory HW3 for storing programs to resultingly execute, when executed by the processing circuit HW1, a step of acquiring the current position of the vehicle, a step of acquiring the feature data regarding the road, a step of determining the travelable traffic lane along which the vehicle can travel in the road in front of the vehicle based on the current position of the vehicle and the feature data, a step of generating the video signal for displaying the driver support image to have the overlap with the travelable traffic lane, and a step of outputting the video signal to the display device. These programs are deemed to make the computer execute a procedure or a method of the vehicle position acquisition unit 1, the feature data acquisition unit 2, the travelable traffic lane determination unit 3, the video signal generation unit 4, and the video signal output unit 5. Herein, the memory HW3 may be a non-volatile or volatile semiconductor memory such as a random access memory (RAM), a read only memory (ROM), a flash memory, an erasable programmable read only memory (EPROM), or an electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), a magnetic disc, a flexible disc, an optical disc, a compact disc, a mini disc, or a digital versatile disc (DVD), for example, or any storage medium which will be used in the future.
It is also applicable to achieve a part of the function of the vehicle position acquisition unit 1, the feature data acquisition unit 2, the travelable traffic lane determination unit 3, the video signal generation unit 4, and the video signal output unit 5 by dedicated hardware and achieve another part thereof by software or firmware. As described above, the processing circuit HW1 can achieve each function described above by hardware, software, firmware, or a combination thereof.
<Operation>
As illustrated in
Firstly, the vehicle position acquisition unit 1 acquires a current position of the vehicle (Step S101). The current position of the vehicle is calculated using information obtained from a global positioning system (GPS), a sensor mounted on the vehicle, and a camera mounted on the vehicle, for example.
Next, the feature data acquisition unit 2 acquires feature data regarding a road in front of the vehicle (Step S102). Herein, the road in front of the vehicle in
A camera acquiring a live-action video in front of the vehicle may be mounted on the vehicle. The feature data acquisition unit 2 may acquire the feature data regarding the road by analyzing the live-action video in front of the vehicle. The analysis of the live-action video indicates, for example, an operation of recognizing a traffic lane based on a detection of a road sign including a white line.
Next, the travelable traffic lane determination unit 3 determines the travelable traffic lane in the road in front of the vehicle (Step S103). The travelable traffic lane determination unit 3 determines that the traffic lane L22 in the road L2 in front of the vehicle is the travelable traffic lane from the traffic lane L12 in the road L1 where the vehicle is currently located via the intersection N1. The travelable traffic lane determination unit 3 determines that the traffic lanes L21 and L23 on a right and left sides of the traffic lane L22 are also the travelable traffic lanes.
Then, the video signal generation unit 4 generates the video signal for displaying the driver support image to have the overlap with the travelable traffic lane in the view from the driver seat of the vehicle (Step S104). As illustrated in
As illustrated in
A sequence of the processing from Step S101 to Step S105 in
In the display control device 100 according to the present embodiment 1, the driver support image is displayed to have the overlap with the view from the driver seat in the vehicle, however, it is also applicable that the display control device 100 acquires the live-action video in front of the vehicle, and makes the display device display the driver support image to have the overlap with the live-action video in front of the vehicle. In this case, the display device is a liquid crystal display located in an instrument panel of the vehicle, for example.
In the display control device 100 according to the present embodiment 1, as described in an embodiment 5, the video signal generation unit 4 may generate the video signal for displaying the driver support image to have the overlap with a region other than the travelable traffic lane.
<Effect>
The display control device 100 according to the present embodiment 1 is a display control device which controls a display device displaying a driver support image to have an overlap with a view from a driver seat in a vehicle or a live-action video in front of the vehicle. The display control device 100 includes a vehicle position acquisition unit 1 acquiring a current position of the vehicle, a feature data acquisition unit 2 acquiring feature data regarding a road in front of the vehicle, a travelable traffic lane determination unit 3 determining a travelable traffic lane along which the vehicle can travel in the road in front of the vehicle based on the current position of the vehicle and the feature data, a video signal generation unit 4 generating a video signal for displaying the driver support image to have an overlap with the travelable traffic lane or a video signal for displaying the driver support image to have an overlap with a region other than the travelable traffic lane, and a video signal output unit 5 outputting the video signal to the display device. The driver support image having the overlap with the travelable traffic lane has a width in a width direction of the traffic lane and extends in a direction in which the traffic lane extends. The driver support image having the overlap with the region other than the travelable traffic lane is an image in which the travelable traffic lane can be distinguished according to a width and a length.
Thus, according to the display control device 100 and the display control method in the present embodiment 1, the driver support image is displayed to have the overlap with the travelable traffic lane in the view from the driver seat in the vehicle or the live-action video in front of the vehicle, thus the driver can effectively recognize the travelable traffic lane. Moreover, the driver support image is displayed to have the overlap with the region other than the travelable traffic lane in the view from the driver seat in the vehicle or the live-action video in front of the vehicle, thus the driver can effectively recognize the travelable traffic lane. The display of the driver support image suppresses a deviation of the vehicle from a correct route, thus energy wasted to return the vehicle to the correct route can be suppressed.
According to the display control device 100 and the display control method in the present embodiment 1, the driver support image having the overlap with the travelable traffic lane has the width in the width direction of the traffic lane and extends in the direction in which the traffic lane extends, thus visibility of the driver support image can be increased.
In the display control device 100 according to the present embodiment 1, when the road in front of the vehicle includes the intersection, the video signal generation unit 4 makes the driver support image have the overlap to link the traffic lane where the vehicle is currently located and the traffic lane in the road ahead of the intersection.
Thus, the driver can recognize the course in the intersection. Accordingly, the deviation of the vehicle from the correct route is suppressed, thus the energy wasted to return the vehicle to the correct route can be suppressed.
In the display control device 100 according to the present embodiment 1, the travelable traffic lane determination unit 3 determines the traffic lane along which the vehicle can travel in the road of which a navigation device of the vehicle performs a route guidance in the road in front of the vehicle. Even when the navigation device of the vehicle performs the route guidance, the driver support image can be displayed, thus the deviation of the vehicle from the correct route is suppressed in the route guidance, and the energy wasted to return the vehicle to the correct route can be suppressed.
A display control device 200 according to a present embodiment 2 has the same configuration as the display control device 100 according to the embodiment 1 (
In the display control device 200 according to the present embodiment 2, when there are a plurality of travelable traffic lanes in the road in front of the vehicle, the video signal generation unit 4 generates a video signal for displaying the driver support image to have an overlap with each of the plurality of travelable traffic lanes.
In this case, the video signal generation unit 4 makes driver support images IMG11, IMG10, and IMG12 have an overlap with the traffic lanes L21, L22, and L23, respectively, to link the traffic lane L12 where the vehicle is currently located and each of the travelable traffic lanes L21, L22, and L23.
It is also applicable that the display control device 200 includes an operation input unit such as a touch panel, and the driver operates the operation input unit, thereby being able to switch between a setting of making the driver support image IMG10 have the overlap with only one traffic lane L22 as illustrated in
<Effect>
In the display control device 200 according to the present embodiment 2, when there are the plurality of travelable traffic lanes in one road in front of the vehicle, the video signal generation unit 4 generates the video signal for displaying the driver support image to have the overlap with each of the plurality of travelable traffic lanes.
According to the display control device 200 in the present embodiment 2, the driver support image is displayed to have the overlap with the plurality of travelable traffic lanes in one road. Thus, the driver can effectively recognize the travelable traffic lanes even when there are many traffic lanes in the road. Accordingly, the deviation of the vehicle from the correct route is suppressed, thus the energy wasted to return the vehicle to the correct route can be suppressed.
A display control device 300 according to a present embodiment 3 has the same configuration as the display control device 100 according to the embodiment 1 (
In the display control device 300 according to the present embodiment 3, when there are a plurality of travelable traffic lanes in one road in front of the vehicle, the video signal generation unit 4 generates a video signal for displaying the driver support image to have an overlap with each of the plurality of travelable traffic lanes in a display form based on a predetermined priority order.
In the present embodiment 3, the video signal generation unit 4 makes a driver support image with a larger width have an overlap with each of the plurality of travelable traffic lanes with increase in priority.
The traffic lane L22 is located on an extension of the traffic lane L12 in the road L1 where the vehicle is currently located, thus the priority order of the traffic lane L22 is set highest. The priority order of each of the traffic lanes L21 and L23 on the right and left sides of the traffic lane L22 is set second highest after the traffic lane L22.
In the example in
In the present embodiment 3, the video signal generation unit 4 may make a driver support image with a longer shape have an overlap with each of the plurality of travelable traffic lanes with increase in priority.
The traffic lane L11 in the road L1 where the vehicle is currently located is a leftmost traffic lane in the road L1. Accordingly, the priority order of the traffic lane L31 located on the leftmost side in the road L2 with respect to the traveling direction is set highest. The priority order of the traffic lane L32 located next to the traffic lane L31 is set second highest after the traffic lane L31. The priority order of the traffic lane L33 located next to the traffic lane L32 is set second highest after the traffic lane L32.
In the example in
In the present embodiment 3, the video signal generation unit 4 may make a driver support image with a deeper color have an overlap with each of the plurality of travelable traffic lanes with increase in priority.
The traffic lane L13 in the road L1 where the vehicle is currently located is a rightmost traffic lane except the opposite traffic lanes L14 and L15. Accordingly, the priority order of the traffic lane L43 located on the rightmost side in the travelable traffic lane in the road L3 with respect to the traveling direction of the vehicle is set highest. The priority order of the traffic lane L42 located next to the traffic lane L43 is set second highest after the traffic lane L43. The priority order of the traffic lane L41 located next to the traffic lane L42 is set second highest after the traffic lane L42.
In the example in
In the present embodiment 3, the video signal generation unit 4 may make a driver support image have an overlap with a traffic lane having the highest priority in the plurality of travelable traffic lanes, and may make an image of an arrow have an overlap with and indicate the other travelable traffic lane.
In the example in
<Effect>
In the display control device 300 according to the present embodiment 3, the video signal generation unit 4 generates the video signal for displaying the driver support image to have the overlap with each of the plurality of travelable traffic lanes in the display form based on the predetermined priority order.
Thus, according to the display control device 300 in the present embodiment 3, the plurality of travelable traffic lanes are displayed in the display form based on the predetermined priority order. Accordingly, the driver can effectively recognize which traffic lane has the highest priority in the plurality of travelable traffic lanes.
In the display control device 300 according to the present embodiment 3, the driver support image displayed to have the overlap with the plurality of travelable traffic lanes is displayed with the deeper color with increase in a predetermined priority of the travelable traffic lane.
Accordingly, the driver support image is displayed with the deeper color with increase in priority on the plurality of travelable traffic lanes, thus the driver can recognize more effectively which traffic lane has the high priority.
In the display control device 300 according to the present embodiment 3, the driver support image displayed to have the overlap with the plurality of travelable traffic lanes is displayed with the longer shape with increase in the predetermined priority of the travelable traffic lane.
Accordingly, the driver support image is displayed with the longer shape with increase in priority on the plurality of travelable traffic lanes, thus the driver can recognize more effectively which traffic lane has the high priority.
In the display control device 300 according to the present embodiment 3, the driver support image displayed to have the overlap with the plurality of travelable traffic lanes is displayed with the larger width with increase in the predetermined priority of the travelable traffic lane.
Accordingly, the driver support image is displayed with the larger width with increase in priority on the plurality of travelable traffic lanes, thus the driver can recognize more effectively which traffic lane has the high priority.
In the display control device 300 according to the present embodiment 3, the driver support image is displayed to have the overlap with the traffic lane having the highest predetermined priority in the plurality of travelable traffic lanes, and the image of the arrow has an overlap with and indicates the other travelable traffic lane. Accordingly, the driver can recognize more effectively the traffic lane having the highest priority. The driver can also recognize the traffic lane which does not have so high priority by the display of the image of the arrow.
A display control device 400 according to a present embodiment 4 has the same configuration as the display control device 100 according to the embodiment 1 (
In the display control device 400 according to the present embodiment 4, when the road in front of the vehicle branches off into a plurality of roads and each of the plurality of branched roads includes the travelable traffic lane, the video signal generation unit 4 generates a video signal for displaying the driver support image to have an overlap with each of the travelable traffic lanes in the plurality of branched roads.
As illustrated in
The driver support image may be displayed with different colors in accordance with a difference of the traveling direction by displaying the driver support image IMG40 indicating the vehicle going straight with a blue color and displaying the driver support image IMG50 indicating the vehicle turning left with a brown color, for example.
As illustrated in
In the similar manner, as illustrated in
As illustrated in
The driver support image may be displayed with different colors in accordance with a difference of the traveling direction by displaying the driver support image IMG60 indicating the vehicle going straight with a blue color and displaying the driver support image IMG70 indicating the vehicle turning right with a green color, for example.
As illustrated in
In the similar manner, as illustrated in
<Effect>
In the display control device 400 according to the present embodiment 4, when the road in front of the vehicle branches off into a plurality of roads and each of the plurality of branched roads includes the travelable traffic lane, the video signal generation unit 4 generates a video signal for displaying the driver support image to have an overlap with each of the travelable traffic lanes in the plurality of branched roads.
When each of the branched roads includes the travelable traffic lane, the driver support image is displayed to have the overlap with the traffic lane in each of the branched roads, thus the driver can recognize effectively which traffic lane in which road the driver can travel along in an intersection having a complex branch. Accordingly, the deviation of the vehicle from the correct route is suppressed, thus the energy wasted to return the vehicle to the correct route can be suppressed.
A display control device 500 according to a present embodiment 5 has the same configuration as the display control device 100 according to the embodiment 1 (
As illustrated in Step S204 in
As illustrated in
The travelable traffic lane determination unit 3 determines that the traffic lane L51 in the road L5 where the vehicle is currently located, the traffic lane in the road L6, and the traffic lane in the road L9 are the travelable traffic lanes.
As illustrated in
As illustrated in
It is also applicable that the display control device 500 includes an operation input unit such as a touch panel, and the driver operates the operation input unit, thereby being able to switch between a setting of making the driver support image have the overlap with the travelable traffic lane as illustrated in
<Effect>
In the display control device 500 according to the present embodiment 5, the driver support image having the overlap with the region other than the travelable traffic lane is an image in which the region other than the travelable traffic lane is darkened.
Since the region other than the travelable traffic lane is darkened, the travelable traffic lane is relatively brightly displayed, thus the driver can effectively recognize the travelable traffic lane. Accordingly, the deviation of the vehicle from the correct route is suppressed, thus the energy wasted to return the vehicle to the correct route can be suppressed.
In the display control device 500 according to the present embodiment 5, the video signal generation unit 4 can switch whether to make the driver support image have the overlap with the travelable traffic lane or make the driver support image have the overlap with the region other than the travelable traffic lane. Accordingly, the display form desired by the driver can be selected, thus the convenience is increased.
In the display control device 500 according to the present embodiment 5, the video signal generation unit 4 generates a video signal for displaying a mark indicating no-entry to have an overlap with the road which the vehicle is restricted from entering from the travelable traffic lane in addition to the overlap of the driver support image.
Accordingly, the mark indicating no-entry has the overlap with the road which the vehicle is restricted from entering, thus the driver can more reliably recognize the road which the vehicle is restricted from entering.
A display control device 600 according to a present embodiment 6 has the same configuration as the display control device 100 according to the embodiment 1 (
In the display control device 600 according to the present embodiment 6, when the feature data acquisition unit 2 acquires data indicating that there is no lane edge line in the travelable traffic lane, the video signal generation unit 4 generates a video signal for displaying a driver support image to have an overlap with the travelable traffic lane.
The feature data acquisition unit 2 may acquire the data indicating that there is no lane edge line in the road L10 from a database on an outer side or an inner side of the display control device 600, or may acquire the data based on an output of a sensor mounted on the vehicle for monitoring the road surface. When the feature data acquisition unit 2 acquires the data indicating that there is no lane edge line, the video signal generation unit 4 makes a driver support image IMG3 have an overlap with the travelable traffic lane in the road L10.
<Effect>
In the display control device 600 according to the present embodiment 6, when the feature data acquisition unit 2 acquires data indicating that there is no lane edge line in the travelable traffic lane, the video signal generation unit 4 generates a video signal for displaying a driver support image to have an overlap with the travelable traffic lane.
The driver support image is displayed to have the overlap with the road, which does not have the lane edge line and thus makes the driver hardly recognize whether the driver can travel along the road, accordingly, suppressed is the vehicle going around the road with no lane edge line to make a detour to the other road, and the energy consumption of the vehicle can be suppressed.
A display control device 700 according to a present embodiment 7 has the same configuration as the display control device 100 according to the embodiment 1 (
In the display control device 700 according to the present embodiment 7, when the feature data acquisition unit 2 acquires data indicating that a road surface of the travelable traffic lane is formed of a stone pavement, the video signal generation unit 4 generates a video signal for displaying a driver support image to have an overlap with the travelable traffic lane.
The feature data acquisition unit 2 may acquire the data indicating that the road surface of the road L80 is formed of the stone pavement from a database on an outer side or an inner side of the display control device 700, or may acquire the data based on an output of a sensor mounted on the vehicle for monitoring the road surface. When the feature data acquisition unit 2 acquires the data indicating that the road surface of the travelable traffic lane (that is to say, the road surface of the road L80 in
<Effect>
In the display control device 700 according to the present embodiment 7, when the feature data acquisition unit 2 acquires data indicating that a road surface of the travelable traffic lane is formed of a stone pavement, the video signal generation unit 4 generates a video signal for displaying a driver support image to have an overlap with the travelable traffic lane.
Accordingly, the driver support image is displayed to have the overlap with the road such as the stone pavement which makes the driver hardly recognize whether the driver can travel along the road, thus suppressed is the vehicle going around the road of the stone pavement to make a detour to the other road, and the energy consumed by the vehicle travel can be suppressed.
A display control device 800 according to a present embodiment 8 has the same configuration as the display control device 100 according to the embodiment 1 (
In the display control device 800 according to the present embodiment 8, when the feature data acquisition unit 2 acquires data indicating that a road in front of the vehicle has an overlap with a track of a light rail line or a trolleybus, the video signal generation unit 4 generates a video signal for displaying a driver support image to have an overlap with the travelable traffic lane in the road in front of the vehicle.
When the vehicle travels along the road L1 to get close to the intersection N1, the feature data acquisition unit 2 acquires data indicating the road in front of the vehicle has the overlap with the track R1 of the light rail line or the trolleybus. The feature data acquisition unit 2 may acquire the data indicating that that the road in front of the vehicle has the overlap with the track R1 of the light rail line or the trolleybus from a database on an outer side or an inner side of the display control device 700, or may acquire the data based on an output of a sensor mounted on the vehicle for monitoring the road surface.
When the feature data acquisition unit 2 acquires the data indicating that that the road in front of the vehicle has the overlap with the track R1 of the light rail line or the trolleybus, the video signal generation unit 4 makes a driver support image IMG5 have an overlap with the travelable traffic lane L42 to link the traffic lane L13 where the vehicle is currently located and the travelable traffic lane L42.
In the display control device 800 according to the present embodiment 8, at least one setting of a density, color, and pattern of the driver support image may be changeable in accordance with an operation of a user (that is to say, a driver). For example, when the track R1 has a complex overlap with the road, the density of the driver support image IMG5 is increased, the color of the driver support image IMG5 is changed to a color distinguishable from the road, or the pattern of the driver support image IMG5 is changed to a meshed pattern, thus the visibility of the driver support image IMG5 can be increased.
<Effect>
In the display control device 800 according to the present embodiment 8, when the feature data acquisition unit 2 acquires data indicating that the road in front of the vehicle has the overlap with the track of the light rail line or the trolleybus, the video signal generation unit 4 generates the video signal for displaying the driver support image to have the overlap with the travelable traffic lane in the road in front of the vehicle.
Accordingly, the driver support image is displayed to have the overlap with the road which makes the driver hardly recognize whether the driver can travel along the road by reason that the roads has the overlap with the track of the light rail line or the trolleybus, thus suppressed is the vehicle traveling along a wrong traffic lane, and the energy consumed by the vehicle travel can be suppressed.
In the display control device 800 according to the present embodiment 8, at least one setting of the density, color, and pattern of the driver support image can be changed in accordance with the operation of the user. Accordingly, even when the track of the light rail line, for example, has the overlap with the road surface of the road, the visibility of the driver support image can be increased.
The obstacle detection unit 6 detects an obstacle on the road in front of the vehicle. The obstacle detection unit 6 is achieved by a combination of, for example, an ultrasonic sensor (also referred to as “sonar”), a camera, a milliwave radar, and a laser radar mounted on the vehicle with the processing circuit HW1 illustrated in
When the obstacle detection unit 6 of the vehicle traveling along the traffic lane L92 detects the obstacle 20 in front of the vehicle, the video signal generation unit 4 makes a driver support image IMG6 have an overlap with the travelable traffic lane L91 to link the traffic lane L92 along which the vehicle currently travels and the travelable traffic lane L91 which does not include the obstacle 20.
As illustrated in
<Effect>
The display control device 900 according to the present embodiment 9 further includes the obstacle detection unit 6 detecting the obstacle on the road in front of the vehicle. When there is the obstacle on the traffic lane along which the vehicle travels, the video signal generation unit 4 generates the video signal for displaying the driver support image to have the overlap with the travelable traffic lane to link the traffic lane along which the vehicle currently travels and the travelable traffic lane which does not include the obstacle.
In the display control device 900 according to the present embodiment 9, the obstacle is detected and the driver support image for guiding a course of the vehicle to avoid the obstacle is displayed, thus the vehicle can smoothly avoid the obstacle. Accordingly, the energy consumed by the vehicle travel can be suppressed.
The oncoming vehicle detection unit 7 detects an oncoming vehicle in front of the vehicle. The oncoming vehicle detection unit 7 is achieved by a combination of, for example, an ultrasonic sensor, a camera, a milliwave radar, and a laser radar mounted on the vehicle with the processing circuit HW1 illustrated in
When the oncoming vehicle detection unit 7 of the vehicle traveling along the road L100 detects the oncoming vehicle 30 in front of the vehicle, the video signal generation unit 4 calculates a value obtained by subtracting a width of the vehicle of the video signal generation unit 4 from a width W of the road L100 acquired by the feature data acquisition unit 2. Then, when the calculated value is equal to or smaller than a predetermined value, the video signal generation unit 4 makes the driver support image IMG8 have an overlap with a travelable traffic lane in the road L100, that is to say, a traffic lane along which the vehicle of the video signal generation unit 4 travels. The predetermined value is set using a width of a general vehicle as a standard. The predetermined value is 1.8 meter, for example.
The video signal generation unit 4 temporally changes the density of the driver support image IMG8 having the overlap with the travelable traffic lane in the road L100. The state of temporally changing the density indicates a state of blinking the driver support image IMG8, for example. The color of the driver support image IMG8 may be temporally changed instead of blinking the driver support image IMG8.
<Effect>
The display control device 1000 according to the present embodiment 10 further includes the oncoming vehicle detection unit 7 detecting the oncoming vehicle 30 in front of the vehicle. When the width obtained by subtracting the width of the vehicle from the width of the road along which the vehicle travels has the value equal to or smaller than the predetermined value and the oncoming vehicle is detected in front of the vehicle, the video signal generation unit 4 generates the video signal for displaying the driver support image to have the overlap with the travelable traffic lane in the road along 1.0 which the vehicle travels. The video signal generation unit temporally changes the density or the color of the driver support image.
In the display control device 1000 according to the present embodiment 10, only when the oncoming vehicle is detected in front of the vehicle and there is no sufficient road width to go by the oncoming vehicle, the driver support image is displayed and the density or the color of the image is temporally changed, thus it is possible to effectively attract attention of the user.
The display control devices according to the embodiment 1 to the embodiment 10 described above can be applied not only as the device which can be mounted on the vehicle but also to a display control system constructed as a system in appropriately combination with a communication terminal device and a server device, for example. A mobile communication device is, for example, a mobile phone, a smartphone, and a tablet terminal device.
As described above, when the device mounted on the vehicle, the communication terminal device, and the server device are appropriately combined to construct the display control system, each constituent element of the display control device may be dispersedly disposed in each device constructing the system, or may also be collectively disposed in one of the devices.
A configuration in a case where the constituent elements of the display control device are partially disposed in the server device is described in an embodiment 11 described below. A configuration in a case where the elements included the display control device are partially disposed in the mobile communication device is described in an embodiment 12 described below.
The server device 50 communicates with the vehicle position acquisition unit 1, the feature data acquisition unit 2, and the video signal output unit 5 mounted on the vehicle via a communication network such as Internet.
Also applicable is a configuration that the server device 50 includes some or all of the vehicle position acquisition unit 1 and the feature data acquisition unit 2. The display control device 1100 in the present embodiment 11 may have a configuration that each of the obstacle detection unit 6 and the oncoming vehicle detection unit 7 described in the embodiments 9 and 10 is mounted on the vehicle.
Also in the configuration according to the present embodiment 11 in which some of the constituent elements of the display control device 1100 are disposed in the server device 500, the effect similar to the display control devices according to the embodiment 1 to the embodiment 10 described above can be obtained.
The mobile communication device 60 communicates with the vehicle position acquisition unit 1, the feature data acquisition unit 2, and the video signal output unit 5 mounted on the vehicle via a communication network such as Internet. The mobile communication device 60 may communicate with the vehicle position acquisition unit 1, the feature data acquisition unit 2, and the video signal output unit 5 mounted on the vehicle via Bluetooth (registered trademark) which is a near field communication standard or a wireless network such as a wireless LAN, for example. The mobile communication device 60 may communicate with the vehicle by wire such as a universal serial bus (USB) cable or a LAN cable.
Also applicable is a configuration that the mobile communication device 60 includes some or all of the vehicle position acquisition unit 1 and the feature data acquisition unit 2. The display control device 1200 in the present embodiment 12 may have a configuration that each of the obstacle detection unit 6 and the oncoming vehicle detection unit 7 described in the embodiments 9 and 10 is mounted on the vehicle.
Also in the configuration according to the present embodiment 12 in which some of the constituent elements of the display control device 1200 are disposed in the mobile communication device 60, the effect similar to the display control devices according to the embodiment 1 to the embodiment 10 described above can be obtained.
According to the present invention, each embodiment can be arbitrarily combined, or each embodiment can be appropriately varied or omitted within the scope of the invention. The present invention has been shown and described in detail, the foregoing description is in all aspects illustrative and not restrictive. It is therefore understood that numerous modifications and variations can be devised without departing from the scope of the invention.
1 vehicle position acquisition unit, 2 feature data acquisition unit, 3 travelable traffic lane determination unit, 4 video signal generation unit, 5 video signal output unit, 6 obstacle detection unit, 7 oncoming vehicle detection unit, 100, 200, 300, 400, 500, 600, 700, 800, 900, 1000, 1100, 1200 display control device, 50 server device, 60 mobile communication device, HW1 processing circuit, HW2 processor, HW3 memory.
Filing Document | Filing Date | Country | Kind |
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PCT/JP2017/018364 | 5/16/2017 | WO | 00 |
Publishing Document | Publishing Date | Country | Kind |
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WO2018/211591 | 11/22/2018 | WO | A |
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Entry |
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Office Action dated Jun. 2, 2020 in corresponding Japanese Application No. 2019-518636 with an English Translation. |
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Number | Date | Country | |
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20200400455 A1 | Dec 2020 | US |