The embodiments described herein relate generally to devices and methods for displaying objects—particularly, though not exclusively, for displaying three-dimensional objects.
There has been a persistent and long-felt need within the framing industry for a better solution to the challenge of displaying three-dimensional objects efficiently, cost-effectively, and in aesthetically pleasing ways that facilitate viewing the three-dimensional objects from any desired perspective—not just from a single vantage point—while protecting the objects from soiling, oxidation, fading, ultraviolet degradation, and the like. This problem is particularly acute when the three-dimensional objects to be displayed constitute rare and/or one-of-a-kind memorabilia (e.g., sports memorabilia, trophies, precious coins, and the like), which have intrinsic and/or sentimental value to an owner.
One approach that has been adopted for the framing and display of three-dimensional objects is the use of shadow box framing. A typical shadow box is a frame that has a deeper than normal rabbet depth sufficient to accommodate the dimensions of the three-dimensional object. Typically, the three-dimensional object is mounted (e.g., to a surface at the back of the frame) and covered at the front of the frame by a transparent shield (e.g., glass, plastics such as that sold under the tradename PLEXIGLAS by Rohm and Haas or the like).
A significant drawback to the shadow box approach is the lack of economy in its structural design. For example, the shadow boxes themselves are generally much bulkier than conventional frames of the type adapted for display of two-dimensional objects (e.g., prints, photographs, and the like) and, for that matter, are much larger than the display objects themselves. Moreover, if a shadow box is to be wall-mounted, a further drawback is that the shadow box extends from the wall by a significantly larger distance than would a typical frame, which makes the shadow box highly susceptible to inadvertent jostling, displacement, and/or damage from passersby. Furthermore, in view of the infinite variability in the shapes and dimensions of three-dimensional objects for which display is sought, shadow box framing typically requires custom design and manufacture by experienced framing professionals according to the unique dimensions of a particular object to be displayed, thereby posing significant expense to consumers who generally lack the requisite skills to construct a shadow box to meet their specific needs.
In addition, since at least one surface of the three-dimensional object is typically mounted to a surface in the shadow box (most typically a rear surface), the available perspectives from which the object can be view and enjoyed is of necessity diminished, with a rear-view of the object being essentially eliminated. Furthermore, if the object is to be protected behind a transparent protective glass or plastic shield at the front of the shadow box—which is generally desirable to preserve the condition and integrity of the object—there is an aesthetic barrier imposed between the object and the viewer, which prevents any type of contact with the object.
The inability to view a three-dimensional object from all of its perspectives inherent in shadow box framing is also encountered in several other framing approaches that have been proposed within the industry. By way of example, the golf ball display described in U.S. Pat. No. 6,025,040 to James L. Brockley (e.g., see FIG. 1 thereof), and the bouquet frame described in U.S. Pat. No. 5,057,344 to Margaret P. Mealey (e.g., see FIG. 2 thereof) are two approaches for displaying three-dimensional objects, neither of which provides a viewer with visual access to the rear of the object on display.
In short, devices and methods for displaying three-dimensional objects that afford visual access to an object from a full complement of viewing perspectives while safeguarding the state of preservation and integrity of the object under archival conservation conditions would be of tremendous benefit in solving the above-described long-felt need within the framing industry. Moreover, devices and methods having the requisite flexibility to extend to the display of both two- and three-dimensional objects would be particularly desirable.
The scope of the present invention is defined solely by the appended claims, and is not affected to any degree by the statements within this summary.
By way of introduction, a display device includes (a) a first mounting member containing a first film-mounting surface, wherein the first film-mounting surface demarcates a first opening in the first mounting member; (b) a second mounting member containing a second film-mounting surface, wherein the second film-mounting surface demarcates a second opening in the second mounting member; (c) a first elastomeric film mounted to the first film-mounting surface and extending across the first opening; (d) a second elastomeric film mounted to the second film-mounting surface and extending across the second opening; and (e) a chassis configured for supporting the first mounting member and the second mounting member. The first opening and the second opening are configured for oppositional alignment in the chassis, and the first elastomeric film and the second elastomeric film are configured to retain a display object in a region defined by an oppositional alignment of the first opening and the second opening.
A second display device includes (a) a first mounting member containing a first film-mounting surface, wherein the first film-mounting surface demarcates a first opening in the first mounting member; (b) a second mounting member containing a second film-mounting surface, wherein the second film-mounting surface demarcates a second opening in the second mounting member; (c) a first elastomeric film mounted to the first film-mounting surface and extending across the first opening; (d) a second elastomeric film mounted to the second film-mounting surface and extending across the second opening; and (e) a chassis configured for supporting the first mounting member and the second mounting member, and further configured to pivot between an open position and a closed position. Each of the first and second elastomeric films contains polyurethane, and the first opening and the second opening are configured to be in substantial alignment when the first mounting member and the second mounting member are supported in the chassis and the chassis is in the closed position. The first elastomeric film and the second elastomeric film are configured to stretch to conform to a three-dimensional shape of a display object retained in a region defined by the alignment of the first opening and the second opening when the first mounting member and the second mounting member are supported in the chassis.
A method of displaying an object includes inserting an object between the first and second elastomeric films of a display device as described above.
Devices with the capacity to display two- or three-dimensional objects in such a way as to provide visual access to an object from a full complement of viewing perspectives while safeguarding the state of preservation and integrity of the object have been discovered and are described hereinbelow. Methods for the use of such display devices are likewise described.
By way of introduction, devices described herein include a pair of elastomeric films which, as further explained below, are uniquely configured to retain a display object therebetween. In the case of two-dimensional display objects (e.g., prints, photographs, drawings, documents, and the like), the elastomeric films are configured to sandwich and securely retain the object without undergoing significant elastomeric deformation.
In the case of three-dimensional objects, the elastomeric films are further configured to stretch in order to snugly conform to the three-dimensional shape of the display object retained therebetween. By utilizing transparent and/or acid-free and/or UV-protected elastomeric films, it becomes possible to display an object in such a way that it is viewable from a full array of perspectives while the integrity and condition of the object are preserved in the face of damaging environmental effects. Moreover, since the elastomeric films are typically thin and flexible such that a snug close-fit with the object can be achieved, it is possible for a viewer to feel the texture and topography of the object (e.g., the stitching on an autographed baseball, the raised features on a coin, etc.) through the films without imparting any dirt and/or oily residues to the object, thereby enhancing the viewer's overall physical experience of the object.
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Chassis 8 is configured to pivot between an open position, as shown in
In some embodiments, as best shown by
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In embodiments in which first and second mounting members 4 and 6 are removable from chassis 8, their design and configuration can be analogous to those of the mounting rings described in U.S. Pat. No. 5,988,387 and U.S. Patent Application Publication No. 2006/0042995 A1, as well as to the support elements described in U.S. Pat. No. 5,769,235. The entire contents of all three of the above-identified patent documents—each of which is assigned to the assignee of the present invention—are incorporated herein by reference in their entireties, except that in the event of any inconsistent disclosure or definition from the present application, the disclosure or definition herein shall be deemed to prevail.
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In some embodiments, as best shown by
In some embodiments, chassis 8 comprises a pedestal (not shown) configured to self-support display device 2 on a surface, and in some embodiments chassis 8 is pivotable on this pedestal.
In some embodiments, as best shown by
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In the embodiment shown in
In addition, in the embodiment shown in
First elastomeric film 18 and second elastomeric film 20 may be formed from any suitable elastomeric material that exhibits some degree of stretchability and, optionally, memory (i.e., a tendency to return to an original shape following deformation), including but not limited to polymeric materials, rubber, spandex cloth, and the like. In some embodiments, the elastomeric material comprises a polymeric material, and in some embodiments, the polymeric material comprises polyurethane, polyethylene or the like, and combinations thereof. In some embodiments, first elastomeric film 18 and second elastomeric film 20 comprise polyurethane. All manner of widths, thicknesses, and the like of elastomeric materials are contemplated for use in accordance with first elastomeric film 18 and second elastomeric film 20.
In some embodiments, the elastomeric material (e.g., polyurethane) used to form first elastomeric film 18 and second elastomeric film 20 is substantially transparent, which is desirable when unhindered visual access to a display object from an array of perspectives is being sought. However, in other embodiments, one or both of first elastomeric film 18 and second elastomeric film 20 can be tinted in whole or in part, and can optionally contain printed text and/or images designed to enhance the aesthetic impact of an object on display.
In some embodiments, the polymeric material used to form first elastomeric film 18 and/or second elastomeric film 20 can include one or more additives—particularly though not exclusively ones designed to assist in the archival conservation of an object on display—as will be well-understood by those of ordinary skill in the art. Representative additives include but are not limited to ultraviolet light absorbing agents, antimicrobials, antifungals, antioxidants, anti-static agents, deacidification agents, plasticizers, and the like, and combinations thereof.
As explained above, the display devices described herein are equally well-suited for use with two- or three-dimensional display objects. However, when a display device is used to accommodate a three-dimensional display object, such as display object D shown in
In embodiments in which first and second mounting members 4 and 6 are removable from chassis 8, a facile way to refresh first elastomeric film 18 and second elastomeric film 20 is to install new first and second mounting members 4 and 6 that contain, respectively, new first and second elastomeric films 18 and 20. Alternatively—and in embodiments in which first and second mounting members 4 and 6 are integrally formed in chassis 8—the fatigued first and second elastomeric films 18 and 20 can be removed from their respective first and second film-mounting surfaces 10 and 14 and new ones installed in their place.
It is to be understood that numerous changes and modifications can be made to the various embodiments described herein, as will be well appreciated by those skilled in the art. For example, while
By way of illustration, as shown in
In an even more simplified alternative configuration, as shown in
All manner of sizes and dimensions are contemplated for the various elements of the display devices described herein. The sizes, dimensions, and shapes of these elements are not restricted and—as will be well appreciated by those skilled in the art—the specific dimensions of a device and its various elements may be determined in view of the size and/or shape of an object to be displayed. In view of the stretchability of the elastomeric films described herein, one size of device will generally be able to accommodate a plurality of differently sized and/or differently shaped objects, provided the region defined by the alignment of the first and second openings in the first and second mounting members, respectively, is sufficiently large to accommodate the differently sized and/or differently shaped objects.
For smaller dimensioned and/or lighter display objects, the display devices described herein can be designed to be supported on a shelf or other substantially flat surface (e.g., with or without pedestals as described above). For larger dimensioned and/or heavier display objects, the display devices can be designed to stand on the floor (e.g., with or without pedestals as described above).
The first and second mounting members 4 and 6, chassis 8, frame 36, and other structural elements of the display devices described herein may be formed from all manner of materials and combinations of materials, including but not limited to steel, wood, polymeric materials (e.g., plastics), glass, metals (e.g., gold, silver, copper, iron), metal oxides, metal alloys (e.g., brass, bronze), and the like, and combinations thereof. First and second elastomeric films 18 and 20, however, are desirably formed from materials such as those described above. In some embodiments, all portions of the display device can be formed from the same material. In other embodiments, different materials can be used for different elements of the display device.
The type of object to be displayed in a display device of a type described herein is in now way restricted and includes objects having intrinsic and/or sentimental value to an owner. Representative objects include but are not limited to sport objects (e.g., baseballs, footballs, golf balls, golf tees, hockey pucks, etc.); ephemera (e.g., sports cards, photographs, prints, documents, ticket stubs, drawings, posters, etc.); collectors plates; medals and/or ribbons (e.g., military medals, military ribbons, Olympic medals, etc.); articles of clothing (e.g., T-shirts, gloves, hats, etc.); coins and/or paper currency; musical paraphernalia (e.g., guitar picks, harmonicas, drumsticks, etc.); trophies (e.g., sporting trophies, Emmy® statuettes, Oscar® statuettes, etc.); porcelain objects (e.g., Hummel figurines, coffee mugs, ashtrays, etc.); scaled models (e.g., automobiles, etc.); and the like; and combinations thereof. Moreover, it is to be understood that all of the above-described representative objects to be displayed may optionally be autographed.
A method of displaying an object in accordance with the present teachings includes (a) inserting an object between the first and second elastomeric films of a display device of a type described herein (e.g., while the chassis is in an open position); and (b) closing the chassis, such that a display object is retained in the region defined by the alignment of the first opening and the second opening in the first mounting member and second mounting member, respectively. Additionally, in embodiments in which the chassis includes a locking member, the method further includes (c) engaging the locking member on the first edge of the chassis with the second edge of the chassis, such that the chassis is releasably locked in the closed position.
The foregoing detailed description and accompanying drawings have been provided by way of explanation and illustration, and are not intended to limit the scope of the appended claims. Many variations in the presently preferred embodiments illustrated herein will be apparent to one of ordinary skill in the art, and remain within the scope of the appended claims and their equivalents.
This application claims the benefit of U.S. Provisional Application No. 61/269,874, filed Jun. 29, 2009, the entire contents of which are hereby incorporated herein by reference.
Number | Date | Country | |
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61269874 | Jun 2009 | US |