1. Field of the Invention
The present invention relates to a disposable syringe after one time usage, and more particularly to a syringe with safety design to prevent the syringe from being reused as well as to be poked accidentally.
2. Description of the Prior Art
A conventional disposable syringe, as taught in Taiwanese Published No. 492329, uses too many parts, causing a higher cost of manufacture. Hence, it is not in favor by hospitals. Other than that, when operating the syringe, a person must take special training and practices before he/she can handle it properly. There are three types of safety syringes on the market, all of which are traditional syringes with self destroyable features.
There are some shortcomings of the prior art:
According to the present invention, there is provided a disposable syringe after one time usage comprising:
an outer tube having a hollow body with a first opening and a second opening at respective ends thereof, said first opening being provided with a lip, an inner teeth set being provided on an inner wall of said outer tube;
an inner tube having a hollow body with a first opening and a second opening at respective ends thereof, said second opening being provided with a lip, an outer teeth set corresponding to said inner teeth set of said outer tube being provided on an outer wall of said inner tube, said inner tube further comprising a safety guide on the outer wall and a connecting block close to said second opening of said inner tube, said connecting block being connected to the inner wall of said outer tube, and
a piston rod inserted into said inner tube, said piston rod having a piston near said first opening of said inner tube.
Preferably, said inner teeth set of said outer tube and said outer teeth set of said inner tube are formed with one-way teeth.
Preferably, said first opening of said inner tube is provided with a needle seat having a needle thereon.
It is the primary object of the present invention to provide a disposable syringe after one time usage, which uses less parts and is cost-effective.
It is another object of the present invention to provide a disposable syringe after one time usage, which is easy to operate without any special skill or training.
It is a further object of the present invention to provide a disposable syringe after one time usage, which is safe in use.
It is still a further object of the present invention to provide a disposable syringe after one time usage, which prevents the syringe from a second use.
It is still a further object of the present invention to provide a disposable syringe after one time usage, which uses a single method to produce a safety and one time usage syringe.
As shown in
The outer tube 1 has a hollow body with a first opening 11 and a second opening 12 at respective ends thereof. The first opening 11 is provided with a lip 13, and the inner wall of the outer tube 1 is provided with an inner teeth set 14. The inner tube 2 has a hollow body with a first opening 21 and a second opening 22 at respective ends thereof. The second opening 22 is provided with a lip 23, and the outer wall of the inner tube 2 is provided with an outer teeth set 24 corresponding to the inner teeth set 14 of the outer tube 1. The inner tube 2 further comprises a safety guide 25 on the outer wall and a connecting block 26 close to the second opening 22. The connecting block 26 is connected to the inner wall of the outer tube 1.
The needle seat 3 is provided with a needle 31.
The piston rod 4 is inserted into the inner tube 2, and comprises a piston 41 at one end near the first opening 21 of the inner tube 2.
Both the inner teeth set 14 of the outer tube 1 and the outer teeth set 24 of the inner tube 2 are formed with one-way teeth.
This syringe of the present invention has changed the outer tube of a traditional syringe into an inner tube 2 with an additional outer tube 1 sleeved thereon.
The inner teeth set 14 of the outer tube 1 and the outer teeth set 24 of the inner tube 2 are meshed together. The first opening 21 of the inner tube 2 is coupled with the needle seat 3 having the needle 31 thereon. The piston rod 4 with the piston 41 is inserted into the inner tube 2, and the safety guide 25 is provided on the outer wall of the inner tube 2.
The outer tube 1 has the lip 13 and the inner tube 2 has the lip 23. Both the lips 13 and 23 are adapted for easy operation of the tubes 1 and 2, which is a traditional skill, thus it will not be described hereinafter.
To operate the syringe of the present invention, the needle 31 is poked into a medical bottle and the piston rod 4 is pulled back to draw medicine from the bottle into the inner tube 2, the needle 31 is pulled out from the bottle and poked again on the patient, and the piston rod 4 is pushed to inject medicine into the patient.
As shown in
After injection, the lip 13 of the outer tube 1 and the lip 23 of the inner tube 2 are pulled toward an opposite direction (the arrow indicates the forcing direction), which brings the outer tube 1 and the inner tube 2 to move toward opposite directions. The piston rod 4 and the needle 31 of the needle seat 3 are linked to move and the needle 31 is drawn back inside the outer tube 1 so as to prevent the needle 31 from poking accidentally.
When the outer tube 1 is pulled away from the inner tube 2, the safety guide 25 on the outer wall of the inner tube 2 will be torn apart to form a damaged groove 27 on the inner tube 2, as shown in
The safety guide 25 of the inner tube 2 will be pulled away from the inner tube 2 when the outer tube 1 is moved relative to the inner tube 2, as shown in
According to the aforesaid, it is understood that this design providing a disposable syringe after one time usage has added an extra outer tube having an inner teeth set and an inner tube having an outer teeth set. This design is to use the teeth sets to restrain the syringe from being reused.