The present invention relates to a recording and reproducing device which records data onto a recording medium and reproduces data from the recording medium.
As the high-efficiency coding technique advances, it has become possible to handle AV data such as video data and audio data as digital data, conduct code rate compression, and record resultant data on a large-capacity recording medium such as a hard disk or a recording type optical disk in real time. When digital data already compressed in code rate is inputted to a recording and reproducing device having such a recording medium from outside by broadcasting or communication, it is also possible to record the digital data on the recording medium intact.
In these recording and reproducing device, management information for managing digital data to be recorded is generated and recorded together onto the same recording medium. When a rewritable recording medium is used, the user can conduct editing work on the recording and reproducing device by rewriting the management information and generating and manipulating a list indicating the reproduction sequence (hereinafter referred to as play list) (see, for example, JP-A-2000-152180).
In the above-described conventional technique, it is mentioned that the play list indicates the reproduction sequence by linking portions of AV data together. As an example, a management state of AV data on a recording medium in the above-described conventional technique is shown in
Reference numeral 201 designates AV data themselves on the recording medium. The case where a program #1 to a program #3 are present as recording units is shown. Reference numeral 202 designates a second management hierarchical level (management level 2) in management information. Original cell information #1 to original Cell information #3 indicate the whole reproduction range, of program units, i.e., a program #1 to a program #3, respectively. Each of user-defined cell information #1 to user-defined information #2 indicates a reproduction range of the whole or a part of a program arbitrarily specified by the user. The number of the user-defined cell information #1 to user-defined information #2 is increased or decreased by the user's editing manipulation. Reference numeral 203 designates a first management hierarchical level (management level 1). Program information contains all of the original cell information #1 to original cell information #3. By Conducting reproduction on the basis of the program set information, the user can reproduce all AV data recorded on the recording medium. Play list information 111 to play list information #k indicate a reproduction sequence of the user-defined cell information arbitrarily specified by the user. It is possible to have a plurality of reproduction sequences. Inside of a frame 204 becomes original information for managing the Whole AV data in the management information. Inside of a frame 205 becomes user-defined information for managing the play list obtained by the user's editing manipulation.
In
Furthermore, in the conventional technique example, attention is not paid to that a plurality of users generate, select and manage favorite play list information. For example, even when a plurality of users desire to generate, select and manage respective favorite play list information pieces, it cannot be implemented. Furthermore, attention is not especially paid to that a user select some arbitrary play lists from among a plurality of play lists and manage them.
In view of these problems, the present invention has been achieved. An object of the present invention is to provide a recording and reproducing device in which the user can select and manage arbitrary play lists.
In order to achieve the objects, in accordance with the present invention, a unit of management for managing all registered play list information and an upper management hierarchical level are added. The unit of management is adapted to be handled on the same level with unified information that indicates a reproduction range of all AV data. User-defined unified information is adapted to be handled on the added management hierarchical level. The user-defined unified information is formed to allow arbitrary reproduction ranges contained on a lower hierarchical level to be registered.
In a recording and reproducing device according to the present invention, it becomes possible for the user to select arbitrary play lists or reproduction ranges and conduct management. Even in the case where a plurality of users share a single recording medium, therefore, each user can manage favorite reproduction contents, resulting in improved usage. Since the play lists are subject to unified management, it becomes possible for the user to arbitrarily alter the display sequence of play lists.
According to the present invention, a recording and reproducing device improved in usage can be provided.
Other objects, features and advantages of the invention will become apparent from the following description of the embodiments of the invention taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Hereafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
Reference numeral 102 corresponds to 202 in
Reference numeral 103 corresponds to the management level 1 in
Reference numeral 104 designates a newly added first management hierarchical level (management level 1) in the management information as a feature point of the present invention. The management level 1 includes a plurality of unified information pieces. Original unified information corresponds to the program set information shown in
An embodiment of a recording and reproducing device according to the present invention will be described more specifically by using another drawing.
At the time of recording, a signal transmitted by digital broadcast or the like and received is demodulated in the demodulation circuit 302 by using a predetermined scheme, subjected to necessary signal processing such as timing adjusting data addition and modulation in the recording unit signal processing circuit 303, encrypted in the encryption circuit 331, and then recorded on the recording medium 305 by the recording and reproducing unit 304. A digital signal input from the digital input terminal 3011 is subjected to necessary signal processing such as timing adjusting data addition and modulation in the recording unit signal processing circuit 303, encrypted in the encryption circuit 331, and then recorded on the recording medium 305 by the recording and reproducing unit 304. An analog video signal input from the analog video input terminal 3012 and an analog audio signal input from the analog audio input terminal 3013 are subjected to compression processing in the compression circuit 335, encrypted in the encryption circuit 331 via the recording unit signal processing circuit 303, and then recorded on the recording medium 305 by the recording and reproducing unit 304.
At the time of reproducing, encrypted digital data read out from the recording medium 305 via the recording and reproducing unit 304 in accordance with the user's order is decrypted in the decryption circuit 332, subjected to signal processing required for reproduction such as demodulation in a form based on a predetermined modulation scheme in the reproducing unit signal processing circuit 103, and sent to the separation circuit 308 via the switchover circuit 307. Resultant video digital data is subjected to predetermined video decoding processing in the video decoding circuit 309, converted to an analog signal in the D/A conversion circuit 310, and then displayed as a monitor output on the TV set 315 via the video output terminal 311. Audio digital data obtained from the separation circuit 308 is subjected to predetermined audio decoding processing in the audio decoding circuit 312, converted to an analog signal in the D/A conversion circuit 313, and then outputted by an audio output mechanism in the TV set 315 via the audio output terminal 314.
The control unit 317 controls various components in the recording and reproducing device 300 via the system bus 318. Furthermore, the control unit 317 controls the whole device to cause operation based on the user's order input which is inputted via the user I/F 316 to be conducted. By the way, an order input request to the user or necessary OSD display for the user is implemented by preparing it in the OSD generation unit 319, adding it to an output of the video decoding circuit 309 on a suitable level, and finally outputting it to a monitor screen on the TV set 315.
The case where each unified information on the management level 1 is used for menu display of recording data will now be described as a specific use example of the management information configuration in
As heretofore described, in the embodiment of the present invention, a unit of management for managing all registered play list information and an upper management hierarchical level are added. The unit of management is adapted to be handled on the same level with unified information that indicates a reproduction range of all AV data. User-defined unified information is adapted to be handled on the added management hierarchical level. The user-defined unified information is formed to allow arbitrary reproduction ranges contained on a lower hierarchical level to be registered therein. As a result, it becomes possible for the user to select arbitrary play lists or reproduction ranges and conduct management. Even in the case where a plurality of users share a single recording medium, therefore, each user can manage favorite reproduction contents, resulting in improved usage.
In the embodiment heretofore described, the case where digital broadcast is received and digital data is recorded intact has been described. However, this is not restrictive. A configuration having a network OF to acquire AV data from an external network or having coding unit to conduct recording onto the recording medium while coding analog data may also be used. In other words, the present embodiment refers to data management on the recording medium, and its input route is not especially restricted.
The file structure and the configuration of management tables themselves concerning the management structure “TVREC.MAN” 802, “PGRG.IFO” 803, “PGR.IFO” 804, “PROG0001.TS” 805, ••• of files may be formed by using any method. However, an example of how to implement the management configuration in the case of
By conducting the management as heretofore described, it becomes possible to sort the location information, for example, in the play list location table 9021 and alter the sequence of displaying play lists on a GUT view from the state shown in
In the present embodiment, a clear distinction is made between the user-defined play list unified information and the user-defined unified information #1 to #m. The user-defined play list unified information may be defined as user-defined play list unified information having no link to the original program information of the user-defined unified information.
It should be further understood by those skilled in the art that although the foregoing description has been made on embodiments of the invention, the invention is not limited thereto and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit of the invention and the scope of the appended claims.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
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2004-349264 | Dec 2004 | JP | national |
2004-378767 | Dec 2004 | JP | national |
2004-378768 | Dec 2004 | JP | national |
This is a cont. application of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 17/961,183, filed Oct. 6, 2022, which is a cont. application of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 17/242,565, filed Apr. 28, 2021, now U.S. Pat. No. 11,468,916, which is a cont. application of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 16/883,124, filed May 26, 2020, now U.S. Pat. No. 11,017,815, which is a cont. application of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 16/221,908, filed Dec. 17, 2018, now U.S. Pat. No. 10,679,674, which is a cont. application of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 15/808,175, filed Nov. 9, 2017, which is a cont. application of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 15/176,435, filed Jun. 8, 2016, now U.S. Pat. No. 9,818,449, which is a cont. of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 14/141,417, filed Dec. 26, 2013, now U.S. Pat. No. 9,384,783, which is a cont. of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 12/567,898, filed Sep. 28, 2009, now U.S. Pat. No. 8,644,684, which is a cont. of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 11/203,457, filed on Aug. 11, 2005, now U.S. Pat. No. 7,613,383, which application claims priority from Japanese Patent Appl. Nos. JP2004-349264, filed Dec. 2, 2004, JP2004-378767, filed Dec. 28, 2004, and JP2004-378768, filed Dec. 28, 2004, the entire disclosures of which are incorporated herein by reference for all purposes.
Number | Date | Country | |
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Parent | 17961183 | Oct 2022 | US |
Child | 18244514 | US | |
Parent | 17242565 | Apr 2021 | US |
Child | 17961183 | US | |
Parent | 16883124 | May 2020 | US |
Child | 17242565 | US | |
Parent | 16221908 | Dec 2018 | US |
Child | 16883124 | US | |
Parent | 15808175 | Nov 2017 | US |
Child | 16221908 | US | |
Parent | 15176435 | Jun 2016 | US |
Child | 15808175 | US | |
Parent | 14141417 | Dec 2013 | US |
Child | 15176435 | US | |
Parent | 12567898 | Sep 2009 | US |
Child | 14141417 | US | |
Parent | 11203457 | Aug 2005 | US |
Child | 12567898 | US |