1. Technical Field
The present invention relates to a connector connection terminal, and in particular, to a connector connection terminal for connecting a flexible print substrate.
2. Related Art
Conventionally, in order to perform a continuity check for connection terminals press fitted inside a housing, a connection terminal provided with a continuity check portion and a connector using the same are proposed. In particular, in this connector, a continuity state between the connection terminals and an exterior substrate on which the connection terminals are mounted is checked without inserting a flexible print substrate.
For example, Japanese Unexamined Utility Model Publication No. 05-057763 describes a connector in which one continuity check portion provided in an upper arm of a connection terminal protrudes from an upper surface of a housing via a receiving portion. In this connector, a continuity check probe is directly pressed onto and brought into contact with the continuity check portion to perform a continuity check.
However, in the connector described in Japanese Unexamined Utility Model Publication No. 05-057763, only one continuity check portion is provided in the connection terminal. Therefore, when the connection terminals are arranged side by side in the housing at 0.5 mm pitch for example, there is a need for providing needle shape continuity check pins respectively corresponding to the individual connection terminals at 0.5 mm pitch. As a result, there is a need for precise assembling processing, and there is a problem that manufacturing cost of the continuity check probe serving as a tool for performing the continuity check is increased, and the continuity check pins are brought into erroneous contact with the adjacent connection terminals at the time of the continuity check.
The present invention is achieved in consideration with the above conventional problem, and an object thereof is to provide a connector connection terminal capable of easily manufacturing a connector and a continuity check probe, and preventing erroneous contact between continuity check pins and adjacent connection terminals at the time of a continuity check, and a connector using the same.
In order to achieve the above object, in accordance with one aspect of the present invention, a connector connection terminal includes a fixed piece to be fixed to a base of a connector, a coupling portion extending upward from the fixed piece, and a movable piece extending from the coupling portion in the direction facing the fixed piece, and the connector connection terminal arranged side by side in the base further includes an extending portion provided in an end of the fixed piece, and a projection provided at an upper side of the movable piece or the coupling portion.
According to the above configuration, the continuity check can be performed by at least one of two points of the extending portion for the continuity check and the projection for the continuity check. Thereby, there is no need for manufacturing two types of connection terminals corresponding to places in which the continuity check is performed. Thus, cost of a die required for manufacturing the connection terminals can be reduced.
The projection may extend on the same straight line as the coupling portion.
By providing the extending portion for the continuity check in the end of the fixed piece and providing the projection for the continuity check on the same straight line as the coupling portion having high support strength, even when a load is applied at the time of the continuity check, deformation and breakage of the connection terminal can be prevented.
The movable piece may extend to both sides from a free end of the coupling portion, and the projection may be provided in the movable piece or the coupling portion.
Thereby, the continuity check can also be performed from the upper side of the base.
The plurality of connector connection terminals may be incorporated in a base and arranged side by side, and first receiving portions from which the extending portions are exposed, and second receiving portions from which the projections are exposed may be arranged in a zigzag manner in the base.
According to the above configuration, the continuity check pins are abutted with the projections for the continuity check and the extending portions for the continuity check via the first receiving portions and the second receiving portions arranged in a zigzag manner. Thus, the continuity check pins can be arranged in a zigzag manner, so that an interval between the adjacent continuity check pins can be extended. Therefore, at the time of the continuity check, erroneous contact between the connection terminals and the continuity check pins can be prevented. There is no need for precise assembling processing, and the continuity check probe is easily manufactured. Thus, manufacturing cost can be reduced. Further, a continuity state between the connection terminals and an exterior substrate can be checked without inserting a flexible print substrate into the base.
The first receiving portions may be provided in a lower portion of the base, and the second receiving portions may be provided in an upper portion of the base, respectively. Thereby, a height position is different between the first receiving portions and the second receiving portions. Therefore, length is different between first continuity check pins conducted to the extending portions for the continuity check via the first receiving portions and second continuity check pins conducted to the projections for the continuity check via the second receiving portions. As a result, the first continuity check pins are easily positioned in the first receiving portions, and the second continuity check pins are easily positioned in the second receiving portions.
Ends of the first and second receiving portions may have a surface shape capable of being fitted to distal ends of continuity check pins to be abutted with the extending portions or the projections.
Thereby, positioning precision is improved, so that displacement of the continuity check pins can be prevented.
The movable pieces may be operated and turned by an operation lever turnably assembled to the base, so as to nip flat conductive wire inserted between the movable pieces and the fixed pieces.
Thereby, even in the connector using the operation lever, by using the connection terminals of the present invention, there is an effect of easily manufacturing the continuity check probe, and preventing erroneous contact between the connection terminals and the continuity check pins at the time of the continuity check.
In a connector continuity check method, a connector connection terminal has a fixed piece to be fixed to a base of a connector, a coupling portion extending upward from the fixed piece, and a movable piece extending from a free end of the coupling portion in the direction facing the fixed piece, the connector connection terminal further includes an extending portion provided in an end of the fixed piece, and a projection provided at an upper side of the movable piece or the coupling portion, first receiving portions from which the extending portions are exposed, and second receiving portions from which the projections are exposed are arranged in a zigzag manner in the base in which the plurality of connector connection terminals is incorporated and arranged side by side, and the continuity check method performs a continuity check by fitting first continuity check pins for performing the continuity check to ends of the first receiving portions and abutting the first continuity check pins with the extending portions, and fitting second continuity check pins for performing the continuity check to ends of the second receiving portions and abutting the second continuity check pins with the projections.
By the above method, the positioning precision of the continuity check pins is improved, so that the displacement can be prevented. Therefore, working efficiency of the continuity check can be improved.
The first continuity check pins are abutted with the extending portions provided in the ends of the fixed pieces, and the second continuity check pins are abutted with the projections provided at the upper sides of the movable pieces or the coupling portion. Thus, even when a load is applied at the time of the continuity check, the deformation and the breakage of the connection terminals can be prevented.
The continuity check pins are abutted with the projections for the continuity check and the extending portions for the continuity check via the first receiving portions and the second receiving portions arranged in a zigzag manner. Thus, the continuity check pins can be arranged in a zigzag manner, so that the interval between the adjacent continuity check pins can be extended. Therefore, at the time of the continuity check, erroneous contact between the connection terminals and the continuity check pins can be prevented. There is no need for precise assembling processing, and the continuity check probe is easily manufactured. Thus, the manufacturing cost can be reduced. Further, the continuity state between the connection terminals and the exterior substrate can be checked without inserting a flexible print substrate into the base.
An embodiment according to the present invention will be described with reference to
As shown in
As shown in
That is, in
Further, as shown in
As shown in
The fixed piece 21 includes a continuity check extending portion 26 extending toward the front side, and a solder connection portion 25 to be connected to the exterior substrate by soldering or the like at a lower side of a rear surface side end thereof. A fixing projection 30 projecting toward a distal end 29, to be hereinafter described, is formed at an upper side of the continuity check extending portion 26. A locking step portion 24 for locking onto an edge of the base 11 for positioning is formed on the front surface side of the solder connection portion 25. Further, at the upper side of the fixed piece 21, a lower contact 28 projecting upward is provided on the front surface side of the coupling portion 22, and a turning receiving portion 27 recessed downward is provided on the rear surface side of the coupling portion 22. The lower contact 28 not only prevents slipping out of the inserted flexible print substrate 50 but also functions as a contact in a case where the flexible print substrate 50 tilts toward the lower contact 28. A lower part of the lower contact 28 is cut out into a rectangular shape so as to form the distal end 29.
The coupling portion 22 couples the fixed piece 21 with the movable piece 23 and turnably supports the movable piece 23.
An operation receiving portion 32 for receiving an operation from the operation lever 40 is provided in one end of the movable piece 23. Meanwhile, a movable contact 33 projecting downward is provided in the other end. The movable contact 33 is arranged immediately above the lower contact 28. A projection 34 for the continuity check extending on the same straight line as the coupling portion 22 projects in center of an upper side of the movable piece 23.
As shown in
It should be noted that the flexible print substrate 50 to be connected to the connector 10 according to the present embodiment has connection pads 51 which are print wired on an upper surface of a distal end edge thereof and arranged side by side (refer to
A continuity check probe 60 for performing the continuity check for the connector 10 according to the present embodiment includes a platform 61, and first and second continuity check pins 62, 63 projecting from the platform 61 as shown in
The assembly method of the configuring parts described above will now be described.
Firstly, as shown in
Next, the turning fitting portions 41 of the operation lever 40 are press fitted along the guide tapered surfaces 12a of the elastic arms 12 from the rear surface side of the base 11, so that the turning fitting portions 41 are fitted to the bearing recess portions 12b. Further, by positioning the turning shaft portion 42 in the turning receiving portions 27 of the connection terminals 20, the operation lever 40 is turnably supported with the turning shaft portion 42 as a center.
After the connector 10 is mounted into the exterior substrate (not shown), the continuity check is performed in order to confirm that the connection terminals 20 are conducted to the exterior substrate via the solder connection portions 25.
Specifically, as shown in
As shown in
The method of connecting and fixing the flexible print substrate 50 to the connector 10 will be described based on
In an unlock state of the operation lever 40 shown in
In the present embodiment, not only the movable contacts 33 push down and curve the flexible print substrate 50, but also the movable contacts 33 and the lower contacts 28 respectively bite into front and back surfaces of the flexible print substrate 50 and prevent slipping out, so that high contact reliability can be ensured.
Meanwhile, when detaching the flexible print substrate 50 from the connector 10, by turning the operation lever 40 in the opposite direction, the bending moment on the operation receiving portions 32 of the connection terminals 20 is cancelled, and a connection state of the movable contacts 33 to the flexible print substrate 50 is cancelled. After that, the flexible print substrate 50 is pulled out.
According to the present embodiment, the continuity check for the solder connection portions 25, 25 can be performed at the same time by at least one of the continuity check extending portions 26 and the continuity check projections 34. Thereby, there is no need for manufacturing two types of connection terminals corresponding to places in which the continuity check is performed. Thus, cost of a die for manufacturing the connection terminals can be reduced.
Since the continuity check extending portions 26 are provided on the opposite side of the solder connection portions 25 of the fixed pieces 21, a load of the first continuity check pins 62 is not applied to the solder connection portions 25 at the time of the continuity check. Therefore, even when soldering failure is generated between the solder connection portions 25 and the exterior substrate (not shown) at the time of performing the continuity check, a load is not applied to the solder connection portions 25. Thus, erroneous detection can be prevented.
Further, the continuity check projections 34 are provided on the same straight line as the coupling portions 22 having high support strength. Thus, even when a large load of the second continuity check pins 63 is applied at the time of the continuity check, deformation and breakage of the connection terminals 20 can be prevented. Since the continuity check projections 34 are displaced from the solder connection portions 25 in terms of depth of the base 11, a load at the time of the continuity check is not applied to the solder connection portions 25. Thus, the erroneous detection can be prevented.
Conventionally, for example, in order to arrange continuity check pins of a continuity check probe at 0.5 mm pitch so as to correspond to connection terminals arranged side by side at 0.5 mm pitch, there is a need for precise processing, and manufacturing cost of the continuity check probe is increased. Further, there is a problem that the continuity check pins are brought into erroneous contact with the adjacent connection terminals at the time of the continuity check.
However, in the present embodiment, by arranging the first and second continuity check pins 62, 63 in a zigzag manner, an interval between the first continuity check pin 62 and the second continuity check pin 63 adjacent to each other can be extended to 1.0 mm. Therefore, the continuity check probe 60 is easily manufactured, so that the manufacturing cost can be reduced. In addition, at the time of the continuity check, erroneous contact between the connection terminals 20 and the first continuity check pins 62 and the second continuity check pins 63 can be prevented. Since the continuity check is performed via the first receiving portions 16 and the second receiving portions 18, the continuity check between the connection terminals 20 and the exterior substrate can be performed without inserting the flexible print substrate 50 into the base 11.
Since the first receiving portions 16 are provided in the lower portion 15 of the base 11 and the second receiving portions 18 are provided in the upper portion 17 of the base 11, a height position is different between the first receiving portions 16 and the second receiving portions 18. Thereby, length can be differentiated between the first continuity check pins 62 and the second continuity check pins 63. Therefore, the first continuity check pins 62 are easily positioned in the first receiving portions 16, and the second continuity check pins 63 are easily positioned in the second receiving portions 18.
Since the distal ends of the first and second continuity check pins 62, 63 are respectively fitted to the ends of the first and second receiving portions 16, 18, displacement of the continuity check pins 62, 63 can be prevented at the time of performing the continuity check.
The present invention is not limited to the above embodiment but various modifications can be made.
The connection terminals are not limited to a substantially H shape. For example, substantially U shape connection terminals 70 used for a sliding lock type connector shown in
The fixed piece 71 includes a continuity check extending portion 76 extending toward the front side, and a solder connection portion 77 to be connected to the exterior substrate by soldering or the like at a lower side of a rear surface side end thereof. A locking step portion 78 for locking onto the edge of the base 11 for positioning is formed on the front surface side of the solder connection portion 77. A continuity check projection 79 is provided at an upper side of the coupling portion 72. In a state that the connection terminal 70 is inserted into the insertion hole 14, the support piece 73 is abutted with the upper portion 17 so as to be supported by the base 11. The movable piece 74 includes a movable contact 81 projecting upward provided in a distal end thereof. The flexible print substrate 50 is inserted between the support pieces 73 and the movable pieces 74, and the connection pads 51 of the flexible print substrate 50 are conducted to the movable contacts 81 via an operation lever (not shown) having a wedge shape operation portion.
With the connection terminals 70 having the above configuration, the continuity check can be performed by at least one of the extending portions 76 for the continuity check and the projections 79 for the continuity check. Thus, manufacturing cost of the connection terminals 70 can be reduced.
Since the continuity check extending portions 76 are provided on the opposite side of the solder connection portions 77 of the fixed pieces 71, a load of the first continuity check pins 62 is not applied to the solder connection portions 77 at the time of the continuity check. Therefore, even when soldering failure is generated between the solder connection portions 77 and the exterior substrate (not shown) at the time of performing the continuity check, a load is not applied to the solder connection portions 77. Thus, the erroneous detection can be prevented.
Further, the continuity check projections 79 are provided at the upper sides of the coupling portions 72 having high support strength. Thus, even when a large load is applied at the time of the continuity check, deformation and breakage of the connection terminals 70 can be prevented.
A shape of the first and second receiving portions of the connector according to the present invention is not particularly limited as long as the continuity check extending portions and the continuity check projections of the connection terminals are exposed. For example, the first and second receiving portions may be circular or rectangular check holes from which the continuity check extending portions and the continuity check projections are exposed, the check holes passing through the base.
Although the connection terminals of the present invention are adopted in back lock type and sliding lock type connectors, the connection terminals may be adopted in a front lock type connector for example.
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2011-089309 | Apr 2011 | JP | national |
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