The present invention relates to an electronic unit, in particular for a lighting device in a motor vehicle, with at least one touch-sensitive part, which is mounted onto a carrier and which protrudes at least partly beyond the surface of the carrier.
For example DE 10 2007 048 841 A1 depicts an electronic unit, which is intended to be mounted into a door mirror of a motor vehicle, in order to e.g. fulfill the function of a direction indicator. The electronic unit consists of touch-sensitive parts in form of LED lighting devices, and it is to be prevented in general, that the LED lighting devices are touched by other objects, particularly during the mounting. Especially when the LED lighting devices are made without any protective housing, a simple touch of the LED lighting devices by means of e.g. light guiding elements, which have to be mounted later on, could e.g. lead to damages of the LED lighting devices.
EP 2 277 741 presents another arrangement of LED lights in a lighting device of a motor vehicle, which are part of an electronic unit. The LED lights are mounted onto a carrier in such a way that they protrude freely over its surface, and during the mounting of the electronic unit it is possible, that the LED lights are touched by the light guiding element that is to be mounted. The LED lights can thus be damaged.
The objective of the invention is to develop an electronic unit in particular for a lighting device of a motor vehicle in such a way, that touch-sensitive parts on a carrier of the electronic unit cannot touch or get in any physical contact with other objects.
This invention includes the technical teaching, that at least one guiding element is mounted onto the carrier adjacent to the touch-sensitive unit, whereby the shape and size of the guiding element is designed in such a way, that the touch-sensitive unit is protected against any physical contact to further objects by the guiding element.
The invention is based on the idea, that the touch-sensitive part is protected by a guiding element which is arranged directly adjacent to the touch-sensitive part, that other objects which could come into close vicinity of the touch-sensitive part, e.g. during the mounting or any other handling of the electronic unit, will be guided past or over the touch-sensitive part. As a result, a collision of the further objects with the touch-sensitive part is prevented, since it is always the guiding element that will first touch the further object before the further object would get in physical contact with the touch-sensitive part.
An adjacent arrangement of the guiding element and of the touch-sensitive part is already achieved when the guiding element is arranged onto the carrier at least within the vicinity of the touch-sensitive unit. The guiding element may even touch the touch-sensitive part or at least partially surround it. In any case, an adjacent arrangement is achieved, when the guiding element is able to prevent any direct contact of the touch-sensitive part to any further objects by means of its shape and size. In the most ideal situation, the guiding element can be arranged in such a way adjacent to the touch-sensitive part on the carrier, that the guiding element is located e.g. directly next to the touch-sensitive part. It is also possible that the guiding element is arranged round about the touch-sensitive part, without being a part of the touch-sensitive part itself.
It is e.g. possible that the guiding element surpasses beyond the top of the touch-sensitive part in its construction height above the surface of the carrier. Herein it may be sufficient if the height of the guiding element surpasses at least a little bit beyond the height of the touch-sensitive part above the carrier. The further object may e.g. be a light guiding element, which is placed onto the electronic unit by hand, by means of some device or with the aid of a machine. During its positioning, it is possible that tolerances within the lateral movements occur, which would have the effect that the further unit would be moved into the direction of the touch-sensitive unit. If the guiding element is slightly higher than the touch-sensitive unit, a touching or direct contact of the touch-sensitive part by means of the light guiding element is prevented right away.
If objects are added as further parts of the electronic unit, it is possible to observe a mounting direction, and the guiding element is located in front of the arrangement of the touch-sensitive part when viewed in the mounting direction. If the further object is now moved towards the unit, the first physical contact will always be with the guiding element before any contact with the touch-sensitive part is possible.
The touch-sensitive part can e.g. be made by a semiconductor lighting device. Semiconductor lighting devices are preferably created by SMD-mounted LEDs, which often do not consist of an own housing. The semiconductor emitter thus lies in the open, and a simple touching by means of a further object can lead to the damaging of the semiconductor emitter.
The electronic unit can e.g. consist of an electronic circuit board, and the carrier that is holding the touch-sensitive part and the guiding element can be formed by means of the electronic circuit board. The electronic circuit board can be arranged on a base body, in particular if this is made of a flexible circuit substrate.
Another advantage would be that the guiding element itself could fulfill an electronic function of the electronic unit. It is e.g. possible that the guiding element is a coil, a capacitor, a resistor, a fuse, a semiconductor element, an inductor or e.g. a magnetic core or the like. The guiding element advantageously features a cubical or cylindrical shape and forms a solid element that is mounted onto the carrier with its shape and size being inflexible.
The guiding element can be designed in such a way, that it forms a guiding and/or a limit stop for the further object. The further object can form e.g. a part, which can also be mounted or soldered onto the carrier or relative to the carrier as a portion of the electronic unit. Hereby, the guiding element can serve the purpose to e.g. adjust a certain relative position of the further object with regards to the touch-sensitive unit, in particular when the guiding element serves e.g. as a limit stop. The limit stop can hereby function perpendicular to the surface of the carrier, but it is also possible that the limit stop function is operating e.g. within the mounting direction of the further object, and the mounting direction can e.g. be aligned in transverse direction to the expansion direction of the touch-sensitive parts above the surface of the carrier. It is further advantageous if the guiding element is designed in such a way, that it provides a mounting direction for the further object. One or more guiding elements can be arranged onto the carrier in particular relative to the touch-sensitive part and in such a way, that the further object can only be mounted to the electronic unit from one direction, which is defined by means of the guiding element. In connection with this mounting, the guiding elements are further designed in such a way, that any physical contact of the touch-sensitive part by the further object is equally prevented.
It is also advantageous, that the touch-sensitive part and/or the guiding element are formed as respective SMD-units and that they are mounted onto the surface of the carrier. The so-called surface-mounted-devices are elements that are mounted and attached onto the surface of an electronic circuit board, in particular by means of soldering. The retaining arrangement of the SMD-elements on the electronic circuit board is already accomplished by means of the electronic contacting itself, which is generally formed by means of the solder.
Reference is now made more particularly to the drawings, which illustrate the best presently known mode of carrying out the invention and wherein similar reference characters indicate the same parts throughout the views.
The
Adjacent to touch-sensitive part 10, a guiding element 13 is depicted, which features a greater height above surface 12 of carrier 11 than that of touch-sensitive part 10, as can be seen in
The invention is not limited in its design to the presently described preferred embodiments. Rather, a number of variations that make use of the depicted solution are possible, even if they feature fundamentally different designs. All characteristics and/or advantages that can be derived from the claims, the descriptions or the drawings, including constructive details, spatial arrangements and procedural steps can be relevant to the invention, both individually as well as in virtually any combination.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
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10 2013 101 341.4 | Feb 2013 | DE | national |
This application claims priority to PCT Application No. PCT/EP2014/052511 filed Feb. 10, 2014, which itself claims priority to German Application No. 10 2013 101341.4, filed Feb. 12, 2013, the entirety of both of which are hereby incorporated by reference.
Filing Document | Filing Date | Country | Kind |
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PCT/EP2014/052511 | 2/10/2014 | WO | 00 |