Information
-
Patent Grant
-
6499514
-
Patent Number
6,499,514
-
Date Filed
Friday, May 18, 200123 years ago
-
Date Issued
Tuesday, December 31, 200222 years ago
-
Inventors
-
-
Examiners
Agents
- Fellers, Snider, Blankenship, Bailey & Tippens, P.C.
-
CPC
-
US Classifications
Field of Search
US
- 140 11
- 140 49
- 140 51
- 140 52
- 140 56
- 140 57
- 256 57
-
International Classifications
-
Abstract
A clip for securing a fence wire to a post and a tool for using the clip. The clip is formed from a piece of wire having: The tool includes: two prongs spaced apart for each other a distance roughly equal to the distance between the outer bends of the clip. In use, an aperture is formed by the interaction between the clip and a fence wire. The prongs are inserted through the apertures so formed and rotated to cause the outer portions of the clip to wrap around the fence wire.
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
1. Field of the Invention:
This invention relates generally to a clip for securing fencing material to a fence post and a tool for attaching the clip. More particularly, but not by way of limitation, the present invention relates to a clip for securing fencing material to a T-post and a tool for wrapping the ends of the clip around the fencing material.
2. Background:
In fencing an area, typically a fence row is cleared, posts are set on regular intervals along the fence row, fencing material is placed along the posts, the material is stretched, and finally, the fencing material is secured to the posts. T-posts are often used to support fencing material, particularly in an agricultural setting. When T-posts are used, the most common method of securing the fencing material to the T-post is with a wire clip. The clip loops behind the T-post, opposite the fencing material, and each end of the clip wraps around a horizontal wire of the fence on opposite sides of the post to secure the wire to the post. Traditionally, T-posts are supplied with such clips. This method of fencing is well known in the art.
After a fence is in place, any number of environmental factors may damage a fence to the point of requiring the performance of one or more of the steps discussed above to mend the fence. Examples of such factors include: damage from livestock; damage from broken tree limbs; vandalism; weather related damage; and the like. Fence repairs often require the removal and replacement of the T-post clips.
While clips have long been used to secure fencing to posts, they have consistently suffered from a number of limitations. As provided, clips are pre-bent to hook the wire on one side of the post and wrap behind the post. The other end of the clip must then be wrapped around the wire using fencing pliers, slip-joint pliers, or the like. Finally, the first end is then wrapped around the wire so that both ends are secure. This process is historically cumbersome, time consuming, and frustrating. As formed, the clips are best bent using a plier like tool, unfortunately, such a tool is just not well suited to the task.
A number of prior art tools have been developed to simply the wrapping operation. For example, U.S. Pat No. 5,649,572 issued to Lile discloses a plier-like tool for wrapping the ends of a conventional fencing clip around a fence wire, one end at-a-time. It should be noted that, to secure the clip, the tool must be rotated under the wire being secured and, therefore, this tool only simplifies the securing operation for fencing of individual wires, i.e., barbed wire, and requires a spacing between the wires sufficient to clear the tool. The tool is not usable with wire mesh fencing.
U.S. Pat No. 5,909,910 discloses a bar-like tool for bending a fence clip around a fence wire. Again, to perform the operation, the tool must pass between individual fence wires limiting its application to fencing made of strands of wire. In addition, the bar will only bend one end of the clip. As a result, the other end of the clip is either left merely hooked and not wrapped, or pliers must be used to bend the opposite end.
Thus it is an object of the present invention to provide a fencing clip and a tool for using the same which is easy to use, quick to attach, and provides an attachment equal to or better than a conventional clip.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
The present invention provides a fencing clip and a fencing tool for use in securing a fence wire to a fence post. The inventive system is particularly useful with T-posts which are well known for fencing, particularly in an agricultural setting. The inventive clip is suitable for use with all known wire fencing materials such as, by way of example and not limitation: wire; barbed wire; welded wire; field fence; horse fence; rabbit wire; chicken wire; chain link; etc.
In a preferred embodiment, the clip is preformed such that, with the fencing material stretched and in place against the post, the clip may be placed from behind the post with the bent ends of the clip resting over the fence wire. With the clip in this position, apertures are formed by the interaction between the bent portions of the clip which extend below the fence wire and the fence wire. The inventive tool is inserted through the apertures from behind the wire such that when the tool is then rotated downward, both ends of the clip are simultaneously wrapped around the fence wire to secure the fence to the post. Thus, the problems associated with using pliers to wrap the clip around the fence are overcome.
The inventive tool comprises two prongs extending from a handle. The ends of the prongs are spaced to match the distance between the bent ends of the clip. The prongs are set in an angular position relative to the handle such that, when the prongs are inserted through the apertures formed between the clip and the wire, the fence post and the fencing will not interfere with the operation of the tool.
Further objects, features, and advantages of the present invention will be apparent to those skilled in the art upon examining the accompanying drawings and upon reading the following description of the preferred embodiments.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
FIG. 1
provides a front plan view of the inventive clip.
FIG. 2
provides a side plan view of the inventive clip.
FIG. 3
provides a top plan view of the inventive clip.
FIG. 4
provides a top plan view of a fencing tool for use with the inventive clip.
FIG. 5
provides a side view of the fencing tool.
FIG. 6
provides a front view of a clip, T-post, and fence wire prior to securing the wire to the post.
FIG. 7
provides a top view of the clip, T-post, and fence wire as seen from perspective
7
—
7
of FIG.
6
.
FIG. 8
provides a perspective view showing the tool inserted into the clip in an initial position.
FIG. 9
provides a perspective view of the tool inserted into the clip in a finished position.
FIG. 10A
provides a side view of the T-post, clip, and fence wire as seen from perspective
10
A—
10
A of FIG.
6
.
FIG. 10B
provides a side view of the T-post, clip, and fence wire with the tool inserted into the clip in an initial position.
FIG. 10C
provides a side view of the T-post, clip, and fence wire with the tool inserted into the clip and rotated to a first intermediate position.
FIG. 10D
provides a side view of the T-post, clip, and fence wire with the tool inserted into the clip and rotated to a second intermediate position.
FIG. 10E
provides a side view of the T-post, clip, and fence wire with the tool inserted into the clip and rotated to the finished position with the clip fully wrapped around the fence wire.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT
Before explaining the present invention in detail, it is important to understand that the invention is not limited in its application to the details of the construction illustrated and the steps described herein. The invention is capable of other embodiments and of being practiced or carried out in a variety of ways. It is to be understood that the phraseology and terminology employed herein is for the purpose of description and not of limitation.
Referring now to the drawings, wherein like reference numerals indicate the same parts throughout the several views, a preferred embodiment of the inventive clip
20
is shown in
FIGS. 1-3
. Preferably, clip
20
is formed from a single piece of wire
22
, or other similar ductile material, having: starting at a first end
24
of wire
22
, a first bend forming a first, generally U-shaped section
25
; a second bend
26
, a third bend
28
, and a fourth bend
30
forming a forward facing concave section
31
; and a fifth bend forming a second, generally U-shaped section
32
near the second end
34
of wire
22
. As best seen in
FIG. 2
, preferably an acute angle
27
is formed between section
31
and U-shaped sections
25
and
32
, as formed by bends
26
and
30
, respectively. This angle is preferably in the range of 45 degrees to 90 degrees, however, the key features of this angle are: a) when clip
20
is placed over a fence wire
50
as shown in
FIGS. 6 and 7
, the angle is sufficient to allow clip
20
to rest in place on wire
50
and retain wire
50
against post
48
, even when there is some force urging wire
50
away from post
48
; and b) the angle is proper to allow the insertion of tool
36
through bends
25
and
31
, as shown in
FIG. 8
, from the front of post
48
.
Referring again to
FIGS. 1-3
, it can thus be seen that U-shaped bends
25
and
31
lie generally in a first plane, concave section
31
lies generally in a second plane, and the angle
27
between the first plane and the second plane is defined by bends
26
and
30
which are preferably acute.
Referring next to
FIGS. 4 and 5
, tool
36
includes: a first prong
38
; a second prong
40
and a handle
42
. Prongs
38
and
40
are bent to achieve a spacing at distal ends
44
a
and
44
b
of roughly the same width as the centers of U-shaped sections
25
(
FIG. 1
) and
32
of clip
20
. Prongs
38
and
40
are also bent at points
46
a
and
46
b
, relative to handle
42
to provide clearance during the securing operation as will be discussed herein below.
Referring next to
FIG. 6
, after the fence wire
50
is stretched into place, a clip
20
is placed from behind T-post
48
such that clip
20
rests on fence wire
50
at bends
26
and
30
, and, as best seen in
FIG. 7
, section
31
surrounds the back side of post
48
. As can be seen, apertures
52
and
54
are formed by the interaction of U-shaped sections
25
and
32
and wire
50
.
Referring next to
FIGS. 8 and 9
, as previously noted, distal ends
44
a
and
44
b
are spaced such that prongs
38
and
40
are spaced apart a distance roughly equal to the distance between the centers of U-shaped sections
25
and
32
. Thus, prongs
38
and
40
may be inserted in to apertures
52
and
54
, respectively. To perform the securing operation, the tool
36
is placed in apertures
52
and
54
and rotated downward to wrap clip
20
around wire
50
.
The securing process is shown in generally in
FIGS. 8 and 9
, and in more detail in
FIGS. 10A-10E
. Referring first to
FIGS. 8 and 10A
, clip
20
is placed around post
48
and over wire
50
. Referring next to FIG.
10
B and continuing with
FIG. 8
, from the wire side of post
48
, prongs
38
and
40
are inserted in apertures
52
and
54
, respectively, from the post side of fence wire
50
, placing tool
36
in an initial position. Referring to
FIGS. 9 and 10C
, tool
36
is then rotated downward (clockwise as shown in FIGS.
10
A-E). It should be noted that, as the handle
42
is rotated downward, prongs
38
and
40
pivot about fence wire
50
, pushing rearward on bends
25
and
32
of clip
20
causing clip
20
to wrap around wire
50
on both sides of post
48
. Referring to FIG.
10
D and continuing with
FIG. 9
, as the downward rotation of tool
36
continues, prongs
38
and
40
continue to pivot about fence wire
50
and the wrapping of clip
20
around wire
50
continues. Finally, as shown in
FIG. 10E
, the tool is moved to its fully downward position and wire
50
is secured to post
48
by a full wrap of clip
20
on each side of post
48
. Tool
36
may then be removed from clip
20
and the fence wire
50
is secured to post
48
.
An added benefit of the inventive clip
20
over prior art clips is the ease with which a clip may be removed. By reversing the operation described above, inserting the tool into a secured clip from below the wire and rotating the handle upward, clip
20
may be unwrapped from around wire
62
allowing easy removal, when necessary for a repair or when the fence is removed. This feature of the inventive system is particularly useful for temporary fencing.
It should likewise be noted that, while the inventive clip and tool are shown in the figures as used on a barbed wire fence, the invention is not so limited. In fact, in contrast to prior art systems, the inventive system has equal utility with virtually any type of wire fencing. Furthermore, while the inventive device has been discussed relative to its use with T-posts, the invention is likewise not so limited. The inventive clip and tool could be used with round posts, rectangular posts, irregular shaped posts, etc. It should be noted that, for a post of any given width, a clip will be formed such that the width between the outer U-shaped sections will be grater than the width of the post. It will be apparent that a tool for use with any particular clip would thus have a spacing between the prongs of sufficient width to also accommodate the post. In addition, the use of the inventive tool and clip is not limited to agricultural applications. The inventive system may be used for residential fencing, industrial fencing, or any other fencing application.
As will be apparent to those skilled in the art, it is not necessary to use the inventive tool to wrap the ends of the clip around a fence wire. While not as efficient in operation as the inventive tool, a simple screw driver may be used to wrap one end at a time of the clip. The screwdriver is inserted first in either aperture
52
or
54
from behind the wire. Using the fence wire
50
as a fulcrum, the screw driver is then rotated about the fence wire
50
to wrap one end of the clip
20
about the wire. The process is then repeated for the other end of the clip
20
. However, unlike the inventive tool
36
, any type of straight tool, such as a screwdriver, will require the handle of the tool to pass between parallel horizontal wires of the fence, thus limiting the utility of the clip and tool to only certain types of fencing.
Finally, it should be noted that, unlike prior art clips normally supplied with T-posts, the inventive clip is symmetric about its center axis when viewed from the front or rear of a post. This feature, in particular, facilitates the use of a relatively simple tool to simultaneously wrap both ends of the clip.
Thus, the present invention is well adapted to carry out the objects and attain the ends and advantages mentioned above as well as those inherent therein. While presently preferred embodiments have been described for purposes of this disclosure, numerous changes and modifications will be apparent to those skilled in the art. Such changes and modifications are encompassed within the spirit of this invention as defined by the appended claims.
Claims
- 1. A system for securing fencing material to a post comprising:a clip formed from a single piece of wire including: a first U-shaped section, said first U-shaped section beginning at a first end of said wire; a second U-shaped section, said second U-shaped section beginning at a second end of said wire opposite said first end; and a concave section formed between said first U-shaped section and said second U-shaped section, wherein said first U-shaped section and said second U-shaped section lie in a first plane and said concave section lies in a second plane and the angle between said first plane and said second plane is acute, and wherein said first end and said second end terminate above the fence wire when the clip is placed around a fence post and over the fence wire.
- 2. The system for securing fencing material to a post of claim 1 further comprising:a tool including: a handle; a first prong extending from said handle, said first prong having a first tip; and a second prong extending from said handle, said second prong having a second tip, wherein said first tip and said second tip are spaced apart such that said first tip and said second tip are receivable through said first U-shaped section and said second U-shaped section to engage said first U-shaped section and said second U-shaped section such that, as said tool is rotated about the fence wire, said first prong and said second prong pivot from the fence wire to secure the wire to the post.
- 3. A method for securing a fence wire to a post using the system of claim 2 including the steps of:(a) placing said clip over the fence wire and around a post; (b) engaging said clip with said tool by inserting the first tip through the first U-shaped section and inserting the second tip through the second U-shaped section; and (c) wrapping said clip around the fence wire simultaneously on opposite sides of the post by rotating said tool around the fence wire.
- 4. A method for forming a fencing clip from a malleable wire including the steps of:(a) from a first end of the wire, bending first a U-shaped section, said first U-shaped section lying in a first plane and having: a first leg including said first end; a second leg; and a rear face; (b) bending the wire extending from said second leg toward said rear face to form a first acute angle respective to said second leg said first acute angle being formed at a location such that said first leg is longer than said second leg; (c) bending the wire to form a concave section lying in a second plane, the angle between said first plane and said second plane being defined by said first acute angle; (d) bending the wire to form a third leg extending substantially parallel to said second leg and lying in said first plane; and (e) bending a second U-shaped section, said second U-shaped section including said third leg and a fourth leg terminating at a second end of the wire opposite said first end, said second U-shaped section being substantially a mirror image of said first U-shaped section and lying in said first plane.
US Referenced Citations (7)