The present invention is directed to a method for organizing, prioritizing, and displaying incoming message information on a wireless device.
In recent years, the functionality of wireless devices has expanded far beyond simple voice or pager communications. Wireless devices can now receive a variety of incoming messages including pages, e-mails, faxes, voicemails, and short message services such as weather or sports updates. In some cases the actual message, for example a voicemail, is not delivered directly to the wireless device due to memory, bandwidth, or other limitations, but rather a notification message is sent to the wireless device to notify the user that a message has arrived and is being stored at a remote location. These type of notification messages are known in the art as shown in U.S. Pat. No. 5,797,103, “Method and Apparatus For Informing A Remote Unit Of A Feature-Originated Call”, incorporated herein by reference. The notification messages, as well as some actual messages, are generally stored within the wireless device. However, most wireless devices are only equipped with a small screen that displays a few short lines of text or small graphics. To view each item that has been sent to the wireless device, the user generally must scroll through a series of screens or menus and may be forced to examine all of the items of a particular type, or sometimes all of the items regardless of type in order to find the message of interest. Most wireless devices can be set to alert the user that a new message has arrived, but this feature is not very useful if it is alerting the user every few moments that something new has arrived. The user is likely to begin ignoring the alert or simply turn it off. This may result in important messages going unnoticed among a large number of unimportant messages.
For example, a user may subscribe to a number of services for his wireless device, including paging, a sports score service, and e-mail. With all of these services active on a typical evening when a variety of sporting events are in progress, the user may be receiving several messages every few minutes. If during this time the user receives an important page or e-mail from his or her boss, the message may go unnoticed among all the other messages and the user may miss an important work assignment.
The user of a wireless device can be easily overwhelmed when trying to keep track of and prioritize the myriad pieces of information that are arriving at any given time. It would be desirable for the wireless device to be able to organize the incoming information in such a way that the user can quickly and easily recognize and distinguish between important and unimportant items.
The present invention provides a method for automatically organizing and prioritizing the incoming messages on a wireless communication device and displaying the messages accordingly. A predetermined set of rules is used to perform the organization and prioritization of the incoming messages. When a message arrives, it is analyzed to determine certain classification information about the message. This classification information is then used to organize the incoming message among the messages that are already being stored on or referenced on the wireless device. This information is also used to determine the priority of the incoming message. Depending on the level of priority assigned to the incoming message, the wireless device may alert the user that the new message has arrived or may just store the message for the next time the user chooses to check for messages. The wireless device may also update its display to reflect the various classification information that has been gathered about the messages presently being stored.
The present invention allows the user of a wireless communication device to subscribe to any number of services that send messages to the device, but the user maintains control over the way the incoming messages are handled to prevent being overwhelmed with information.
The present invention could be implemented within a wireless network similar to that depicted in
The method of the present invention as illustrated in
Is 5Alternatively, all of the processing could be done on the wireless device itself as illustrated by the flowchart in
The rule sets of the present invention used to determine the classification information are typically predetermined by the user of the wireless device. The user can input and modify these rules using any of a variety of well known systems including calling into an interactive voice response system or a system that responds to touch tone key presses, using software carried on the wireless device itself, or using a computer interface via the Internet or World Wide Web. These rules could be very simple in nature, with the user's choices limited to a few very general rules based on a few criteria, for example, message type or message origin. Alternatively, the user could be given the option of creating sophisticated rules that would lo allow the incoming messages to be searched for key words or phrases, or that would use different rules depending on time of day, day of the week, source of message, etc. The present invention could also be implemented with nested categories. For example, all email messages could be grouped under an “email” category and within that category the email messages could be grouped again as “work” or “personal” email.
For example, one potential rule would analyze an incoming email message and extract the email address of the originator. This address could then be cross-referenced with a built-in address book on the wireless device to locate the category that the individual corresponding to the email address has been classified under in the address book. The email message could then be classified under the same category.
The kind of classification information that can be obtained from the incoming message will vary based on the type or format of the message, but typical information may include type, origin, time received, and size. Certain message formats, such as email, can provide further information including, for example, full text searching of the content of the message. More sophisticated systems could be implemented to search voicemail messages for keywords through the use of voice recognition technology. Those of skill in the art will easily be able to determine additional kinds of information that can be extracted from incoming messages for use as classification information based on the type of message.
The display of the wireless device can be updated to inform the user of the results of the classification, organization, and prioritization steps in a variety of ways. The display of the wireless device could show the number of messages under each of the categories defined by the rule sets. Alternatively, the display could organize the messages by priority level, time received, or any other externally defined or user-defined item of classification information.
The method of the present invention can be implemented using any well known programming language and techniques. The implementation on the wireless device may be particularly suited to using Wireless Application Protocol (WAP) Forum defined standards, such as Wireless Markup Language (WML). The use of rule sets to organize messages is well known in the field of email software. Products like Microsoft Outlook 97 employ rules to direct incoming email messages to particular folders within the user's email box. Those of skill in the art will recognize how to implement the rule sets of the present invention to function in a similar fashion but without being limited to any one type of message.
The present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments described. It is expected that those skilled in the art will be able to devise other implementations that embody the principles of the present invention and remain within its scope.
Number | Date | Country | |
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Parent | 09386762 | Aug 1999 | US |
Child | 10644641 | Aug 2003 | US |