The present disclosure relates to a table, and particularly to a folding table. More particularly, the present disclosure relates to a center-fold table with stowable legs.
A foldable table may comprise a table top and a table top elevator. The table top may have a topside surface and an underside surface opposite the topside surface. The table top elevator may be configured to support the table top above an underlying floor.
In some embodiments, the table top elevator may include left legs pivotably coupled to the table top adjacent to a left end of the table top and right legs pivotably coupled to the table top adjacent to a right end of the table top. Each of the left legs and right legs may be configured to pivot relative to the table top about an associated pivot axis from a stowed storage position to an extended use position. In the stowed storage position, the left and right legs extend along the underside of the table top. In the extended use position, the left and right legs extend from the underside of the table top.
In some embodiments, the foldable table may further comprise leg motion-controller means for coordinating motion of the left or the right legs during movement of the left or the right legs from the stowed storage position to the extended use position. The foldable table may further comprise leg motion controller means for automatically retaining the left or the right legs in the extended use position in response to movement of the left or the right legs to the extended use position without user activation of a lock included in the leg motion-controller so that movement of the left legs or the right from the stowed storage position to the extended use position causes retention of the left or the right legs in the extended use position. The foldable table may further comprise leg motion-controller means for releasing the left or the right legs to move from the extended use position to the stowed storage position by engaging the lock using only one hand.
Additional features of the present disclosure will become apparent to those skilled in the art upon consideration of illustrative embodiments exemplifying the best mode of carrying out the disclosure as presently perceived.
The detailed description particularly refers to the accompanying figures in which:
A foldable table 10 according to the present disclosure includes a table top 12, a table top elevator 14 that supports the table top above an underlying floor 11, and a leg motion-control unit 16 as shown in
The leg motion-control unit 16 is configured to provide means for coordinating motion of the left or the right legs 40F, 40R, 42F, 42R during motion of the legs 40F, 40R, 42F, 42R from a stowed storage position, shown in
The leg motion-control unit 16 allows a user to change the left or the right legs 40F, 40R, 42F, 42R from the stowed storage position to the extended use position and automatically retain the left or the right legs 40F, 40R, 42F, 42R in the extended use position using only one hand. The leg motion-control unit 16 automatically retains the left or the right legs 40F, 40R, 42F, 42R upon arrival of the left or the right legs 40F, 40R, 42F, 42R to the extended use position without user activation of a lock. In this way, movement of the left or the right legs 40F, 40R, 42F, 42R from the stowed storage position to the extended use position causes retention of the left or the right legs 40F, 40R, 42F, 42R in the extended use position. The leg motion-control unit 16 also provides means for releasing the left or the right legs 40F, 40R, 42F, 42R using only one hand to allow the left or the right legs 40F, 40R, 42F, 42R to move from the extended use position to the stowed storage position.
The table top 12 is movable from a collapsed position, shown in
The left and the right legs 40F, 40R, 42F, 42R are each coupled to a corresponding left or right panel 30, 32 adjacent to a front 30F, 32F or rear 32R, 30R of the panels 30, 32 the table top 12 as shown in
The foldable table 10 is movable from a folded configuration as shown in
The leg motion-control unit 16 includes the left leg motion-control assembly 18L and the right leg motion-control assembly 18R as shown in
Each of the left and the right leg motion-control assemblies 18L, 18R illustratively includes a slide 20, a guide link 22, and a link lock 24 as shown in
The slide 20 includes bands 26, 28 as shown in
The guide link 22 has a U-shape including a mid-portion 50 and opposed ends 52, 54 that extend from the mid-portion 50 as shown in
When the left or the right legs 40F, 40R, 42F, 42R are in stowed storage position, the guide link 22 is at the proximal end 38P of the track 38. To change the left and the right legs 40F, 40R, 42F, 42R to the extended use position, the guide link 22 is moved from the proximal end 38P of the track 38 toward the distal end 38D of the track 38 to cause the left and the right legs 40F, 40R, 42F, 42R to pivot from the stowed storage position to the extended use position. The link lock 24 is located at the distal end 38D of the track 38 so that when guide link 22 is moved to pivot the left or the right legs 40F, 40R, 42F, 42R to the extended use position, the link lock 24 engages the guide link 22 to retain the left or the right legs 40F, 40R, 42F, 42R to the extended use position.
In the illustrative embodiment, the link lock 24 includes a plate 60, a lock pin 62, and a spring 64 as shown in
In the normally closed position, the lock pin 62 engages the guide link 22 so that movement of the guide link 22 is blocked when the associated left or right legs 40F, 40R, 42F, 42R are in the extended use position as shown in
In the illustrative embodiment, the mid-portion 50 of the guide link 22 is shaped to include a pin hole 56 that receives the lock pin 62 as shown in
In the illustrative embodiment, the lock pin 62 is shaped to include a shaft 70, a first lip 72, and a second lip 74 as shown in
The first end 76 of the shaft 70 engages the guide link 22 in the illustrative embodiment. The second end 78 is spaced apart from the first end 76 and defines a handle 80 for moving the lock pin 62.
The first lip 72 is spaced apart axially from the first end 76, while the second lip 74 is spaced apart axially between the second end 78 and the first lip 72. The shaft 70 extends through the plate 60 such that the first lip 72 is on one side of the plate 60, while the second lip 74 is on the other side of the plate 60. The second lip 74 has a greater diameter than the hole formed in the plate 60 through which the shaft 70 extends.
The spring 64 is located axially between the first and second lips 72, 74 relative to the pin axis 65. In the illustrative embodiment, the spring 64 is located axially between the plate 60 and the first lip 72. The spring 64 applies the bias force to the first lip 72 to urge the lock pin 62 toward the open position.
In the illustrative embodiment, the first end 76 of the lock pin 62 is rounded as shown in
As the guide link 22 is moved toward the link lock 24, the guide link 22 engages the first end 76 of the lock pin 62. When the guide link 22 is moved toward the distal end 38D of the track 38 into contact with the first end 76 of the lock pin 62, the lock pin 62 slides along the pin axis 65 from the normally closed position to the open position to allow the guide link 22 to pass the lock pin 62.
The lock pin 62 remains in the open position until the pin hole 56 in the guide link 22 aligns with the first end 76 of the lock pin 62. The spring 64 then biases the lock pin 62 into the pin hole 56 to block movement of the guide link 22, retaining the left or the right legs 40F, 40R, 42F, 42R in the extended use position.
To release the left or the right legs 40F, 40R, 42F, 42R, the user must apply the opening force to the handle 80 of the lock pin 62 to overcome the bias force. The opening force spaces the first end 76 of the lock pin 62 from the pin hole 56, which allows the guide link 22 to move relative to the table top 12.
A method of unfolding and folding the foldable table 10 may include several steps. To change the foldable table 10 from the folded configuration as shown in
Once, the table top 12 is in the expanded position, the left or the right leg motion-control assembly 18L, 18R may be used to change the left or the right legs 40F, 40R, 42F, 42R from the stowed storage position to the expanded use position. To do so, the guide link 22 is moved from the proximal end 38P of the track 38 to the distal end 38D of the track 38 so that the link lock 24 engages the guide link 22. The link lock 24 then retains the left or the right legs 40F, 40R, 42F, 42R in the expanded use position.
The same steps are repeated for the other of the left or right leg motion-control assembly 18L, 18R. With both the left and the right legs 40F, 40R, 42F, 42R in the expanded use position, the foldable table 10 is ready to be used.
To change the foldable table 10 from the unfolded configuration to the folded configuration, the user applies the opening force to the lock pin 62 of the link lock 24 to cause the lock pin 62 to change from the closed position to the open position. This allows the guide link 22 to move relative to the table top 12 so that the left or the right legs 40F, 40R, 42F, 42R may be moved from the extended use position to the stowed storage position.
The same steps are repeated for the other of the left or right leg motion-control assembly 18L, 18R. With both the left and the right legs 40F, 40R, 42F, 42R in the stowed storage position, the table top 12 may be pivoted to the collapsed position to cover the underside 35 of the table top 12.
Another embodiment of a foldable table 210 in accordance with the present disclosure is shown in
The foldable table 210 includes a table top 212, a table top elevator 214 that supports the table top 212 above the underlying floor 11, and a leg motion-control unit 216 as shown in
The leg motion-control unit 216 is configured to provide means for controlling motion of the left or the right legs 240F, 240R, 242F, 242R during motion of the legs 240F, 240R, 242F, 242R between the extended use position and the stowed storage position. The leg motion-control unit 216 is also configured to provide means for automatically retaining the left or the right legs 240F, 240R, 242F, 242R in the extended use position during use of the foldable table 10.
In the illustrative embodiment, each of the assemblies 218L, 218R include a cam lock 224 for selectively retaining the left and the right legs 240F, 240R, 242F, 242R in the extended use position during use of the foldable table 210. The cam lock 224 includes a cam latch 266 coupled to the table top to pivot relative to the table top from a normally closed position as shown in
Each of the left and the right leg motion-control assemblies 218L, 218R illustratively includes a slide 220, a guide link 222, and the cam lock 224 as shown in
The cam latch 266 included in the cam lock 224 pivots open and then closes in response to movement of the guide link 22 to the distal end 238D of the track 238 when the corresponding left or right legs 240F, 240R, 242F, 242R are pulled to the extended use position. The cam lock 224 includes an cam surface 282 so that when the guide link 222 is moved toward the distal end 238D of the track 238 into contact with the cam surface 282, the cam latch 266 pivots from the normally closed position to the open position. This allows the guide link 222 to pass the cam latch 266 to the distal end 238D of the track 238. Then the cam latch 266 pivots back toward the normally closed position to retain the guide link 22 at the distal end 238D of the track 238.
This allows the user to change the left or the right legs 240F, 240R, 242F, 242R to the extended use position and automatically retain the left or the right legs 240F, 240R, 242F, 242R in the extended use position using only one hand. The movement of the left or the right legs 240F, 240R, 242F, 242R from the stowed storage position to the extended use position causes retention of the left or the right legs 240F, 240R, 242F, 242R in the extended use position. The cam latch 266 also provides means for releasing the left or the right legs 240F, 240R, 242F, 242R using only one hand to allow the left or the right legs 240F, 240R, 242F, 242R to move from the extended use position to the stowed storage position.
The cam lock 224 includes the cam latch 266 and a spring 264 as shown in
The cam latch 266 is shaped to include the cam surface 282 and an engagement surface 284 as shown in
In the illustrative embodiment, the cam latch 266 is shaped to include indentations 286 as shown in
The guide link 222 has a U-shape including a mid-portion 250 and opposed ends 252, 254 that extend from the mid-portion 250 as shown in
To change the left and the right legs 240F, 240R, 242F, 242R to the extended use position, the guide link 222 is moved toward the cam lock 224 located at the distal end 38D of the track 238 to cause the left or the right legs 240F, 240R, 242F, 242R to pivot from the stowed storage position to the extended use position. The mid-portion 250 of the guide link 222 is moved toward the distal end 238D of the track 238 into the cam surface 282 to cause the cam latch 266 to pivot toward the open position as shown in
As the guide link 222 continues to move toward the distal end 238D of the track 238, the guide link 22 moves past an end 283 of the cam latch 266. The engagement surface 284 is contoured to match the shape of the mid-portion 250 of the guide link 222 to cause the cam latch 266 to pivot back to the closed position as shown in
To release the left or the right legs 240F, 240R, 242F, 242R, the user must apply the opening force to the cam latch 266 of the cam lock 224 to overcome the bias force. The opening force pivots the end 283 of the cam latch 266 away from the table top 212 to create a space for the guide link 222 to pass through, which allows the guide link 222 to move relative to the table top 212.
A method of unfolding and folding the foldable table 210 may include several steps. The method for unfolding the foldable table 210 is substantially similar to the method of unfolding the foldable table 10. Once, the table top 212 is in the expanded position, the left or the right leg motion-control assembly 218L, 218R may be used to change the left or the right legs 240F, 240R, 242F, 242R from the stowed storage position to the expanded use position. To do so, the guide link 222 is moved toward the distal end 238D of the track 238 so that the cam lock 224 engages the guide link 222. The cam lock 224 then retains the left or the right legs 240F, 240R, 242F, 242R in the expanded use position.
The same steps are repeated for the other of the left or right leg motion-control assembly 218L, 218R. With both the left and the right legs 240F, 240R, 242F, 242R in the expanded use position, the foldable table 10 is ready to be used.
To change the foldable table 210 from the unfolded configuration to the folded configuration, the user applies the opening force to the cam latch 266 of the cam lock 224 to cause the cam latch 266 to pivot from the closed position to the open position. This allows the guide link 222 to move relative to the table top 212 so that the left or the right legs 240F, 240R, 242F, 242R may be moved from the extended use position to the stowed storage position. The same steps are repeated for the other of the left or right leg motion-control assembly 218L, 218R.
While the disclosure has been illustrated and described in detail in the foregoing drawings and description, the same is to be considered as exemplary and not restrictive in character, it being understood that only illustrative embodiments thereof have been shown and described and that all changes and modifications that come within the spirit of the disclosure are desired to be protected.
This application claims priority to and the benefit of U.S. Provisional Patent Application No. 63/035,396, filed 5 Jun. 2020, the disclosure of which is now expressly incorporated herein by reference.
Number | Date | Country | |
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63035396 | Jun 2020 | US |