GOWN SYSTEM

Abstract
A gown dispenser system has a plurality of gowns, each having a back region, the gowns folded and stacked back region facing up, such that, pulling on the back region of a gown on top of the stack removes that gown from the stack and exposes the back region of the next gown in the stack, an enclosure containing the stack of gowns, the enclosure having an opening exposing the back region of the gown at the top of the stack, enabling a user to grasp the exposed back region and pull the topmost gown from the enclosure, exposing the next gown in the stack. Gowns are drawn from the enclosure one-at-a-time, at need.
Description
BACKGROUND

The invention is in the technical area of dispensing items, such as garments, and has particular application in sanitation in medical practice, and pertains in one embodiment more particularly to providing hospital gowns to medical staff.


Applicant hereby incorporates herein by reference any and all patents and published patent applications cited or referred to in this application.


By way of background, in many technical arts, disposable items are provided for temporary use. Many examples may be listed, such as gloves in both medical and food arts, aprons in food arts, and sanitary gowns in medical environments. Medical practice is a particular, but not a limiting focus, for applications of the instant invention, and is used exemplary below to describe specific examples as embodiments of the present invention.


It is often necessary in medical practice for a physician, nurse or other medical practitioner to quickly don a hospital gown before entering a sanitary area. The present invention provides a quick and practical solution to this need. Aspects of the present invention fulfill these needs and provide further related advantages as described in the following summary.


It should be noted that the above background description includes information that may be useful in understanding aspects of the present invention. It is not an admission that any of the information provided herein is prior art or relevant to the presently claimed invention, or that any publication specifically or implicitly referenced is prior art.


SUMMARY

Aspects of the present invention teach certain benefits in construction and use which give rise to the exemplary advantages described below.


In one exemplary embodiment of the invention, a gown dispenser system is provided, comprising a plurality of gowns, each having a back region, the gowns folded and stacked back region facing up, such that, pulling on the back region of a gown on top of the stack removes that gown from the stack and exposes the back region of the next gown in the stack, an enclosure containing the stack of gowns, the enclosure having an opening in one surface exposing the back region of the gown at the top of the stack, enabling a user to grasp the exposed back region and pull the topmost gown from the enclosure, exposing the next gown in the stack. Gowns are drawn from the enclosure one-at-a-time, at need.


In one embodiment, a pull tab is attached to the back region of each gown in the stack, providing an appendage to be grasped to pull a gown from the enclosure. Also in one embodiment of the system, the enclosure is implemented in paperboard, with a portion of the paperboard on the one surface of the enclosure perforated in a shape to provide the opening, with the paperboard within the perforated region removed. Also in one embodiment, the interface mechanism comprises one or more brackets attached to a side of the container opposite the side perforated for the opening, the brackets configured to enable hanging the container from a top edge of a door. In one embodiment, the front portion has tie extensions extending horizontally from opposite edges of the front portion, at a height for tying the front portion of the gown around the body of a user. And in one embodiment the gowns are folded by folding the left and right sleeves to the front along edges of the front portion, and a lower part of the front portion upward to the front along a substantially horizontal line, leaving the tab free at the back of the upper portion of the folded gown.


In another aspect of the invention, a method for providing a gown to a user from a gown-dispensing system is provided, comprising folding a plurality of gowns having a back region of each gown in a stack with the back region facing up, and placing the gowns in an enclosure having a front and a back surface, the back surface having an opening exposing the back region of the top-most gown on the stack, grasping the back region by a user and pulling a topmost gown out through the opening in the back surface, leaving a next gown in the stack having the pull tab exposed through the opening, and donning the gown. In one embodiment of the method a pull tab is attached to the back region of each gown in the stack, and the pull tab is grasped to pull a gown from the enclosure.


In one embodiment of the method, each gown in the stack has an upper portion having a front region and the back region, a left and a right sleeve, each of a length to cover an arm of a person, and an upper head opening, the back region extending to a lower extremity of the left and right sleeves, a front apron portion, having a width from the left to the right sleeve, extending downward from the upper portion for a height to cover a major portion of a person's body below the extension of the left and right sleeves, and the gowns are folded by folding the left and right sleeves to the front along edges of the front portion, and folding a lower part of the front portion upward to the front along a substantially horizontal line, leaving the back region free at the back of the upper portion of the folded gown, and the method further comprises the user pulling the upper portion over the user's head and placing the head through the upper head opening, and the user stepping back away from the enclosure, pulling the balance of the gown from the enclosure.


Other features and advantages of aspects of the present invention will become apparent from the following more detailed description, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, which illustrate, by way of example, the principles of aspects of the invention.





BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

The accompanying drawings illustrate aspects of the present invention. In such drawings:



FIG. 1A is an illustration of an exemplary hospital gown, in accordance with at least one embodiment;



FIG. 1B is an illustration of the gown of FIG. 1A folded, in accordance with at least one embodiment;



FIG. 2 is an illustration of an exemplary dispenser for providing folded gowns one-at-a-time to users, in accordance with at least one embodiment;



FIG. 3 is an illustration of the dispenser of FIG. 2 hung on a door, in accordance with at least one embodiment;



FIG. 4A is an illustration showing a person about to draw an exemplary gown from the dispenser of FIG. 3, in accordance with at least one embodiment;



FIG. 4B is an illustration illustrating a second step in withdrawing an exemplary gown from the dispenser, in accordance with at least one embodiment;



FIG. 4C is an illustration of a third step in withdrawing an exemplary gown from the dispenser, in accordance with at least one embodiment;



FIGS. 5A and 5B are illustrations of a further exemplary hospital gown, in accordance with at least one embodiment; and



FIG. 6 is an illustration of the gown of FIGS. 5A and 5B in a folded state and positioned within a further exemplary container, in accordance with at least one embodiment.





The above described drawing figures illustrate aspects of the invention in at least one of its exemplary embodiments, which are further defined in detail in the following description. Features, elements, and aspects of the invention that are referenced by the same numerals in different figures represent the same, equivalent, or similar features, elements, or aspects, in accordance with one or more embodiments.


DETAILED DESCRIPTION


FIG. 1A is an illustration of a hospital gown 100 in an embodiment of the invention. In this view, the gown 100 is fully deployed (not folded) and is viewed from the back of the gown. Gown 100 has a contiguous upper portion 103 that applies over a user's shoulders, with an opening 104 for the user's head, and has a left arm portion 101 and a right arm portion 102. It will be apparent to the skilled person that, as shown in FIG. 1B, in at least on embodiment, upper portion 103 and arm portions 101 and 102 have two layers, to fit over the shoulders, front and back, and to cover the arms when the gown is worn.


In at least one embodiment, upper portion 103 has an extension 106, extending from the layer of portion 103 to the back of the gown 100, which serves as a pull-tab in deploying the gown for use, as is described in enabling detail below. In still further embodiments, the pull-tab 106 is omitted altogether, such that the back of the gown 100 is simply graspable by the user. A single layer lower portion 105 extends below the upper portion to a lowermost extremity, and is contiguous with the front of upper portion 103. If one were to grasp tab 106 (or simply the back of the gown 100 in further embodiments) and pull in the direction out of the figure, upper portion 103 would open, presenting opening 104 for the user's head, and the gown could be donned by pulling upper portion 103 over the head, and down so the user's head passes through opening 104, which would leave lower portion 105 to the user's front.


In at least one embodiment, gown 100 further comprises two extensions as tie-tabs 107 and 108, laterally to each side in FIG. 1A. These tie-tabs act as ties once the user dons the gown, to tie lower portion 105 around the user's torso. Further, FIG. 1A illustrates fold lines 109, 110, and 111, which are lines along which the gown may be folded to be placed in a dispenser in an embodiment of the invention described in enabling detail below.



FIG. 1B is an illustration of gown 100 of FIG. 1A folded along fold lines 109, 110 and 111. In at least one embodiment, each of tie-tabs 107 and 108 has a fold line at the edge of lower portion 105, but these fold lines are not shown in FIG. 1A. Sleeves 101 and 102 are folded along fold lines 109 and 110 respectively, to the front (into the plane of the figure), to lie against the front of the gown as shown in FIG. 1B. Tie-tabs 107 and 108 are also folded to the front to lie against the front of the gown. Lastly the portion of the gown below fold line 111 is also folded up to the front along fold line 111, to lie against the front of the gown. After these operations, the folded gown is as seen in FIG. 1B.


In alternative embodiments, the tie-tabs 107 and 108 might be in different positions on the gown 100, and in one embodiment two tie-tabs 107 and 108 may be joined to the gown on the same side. In still further embodiments, the tie-tabs 107 and 108 are omitted altogether. The position, length, and use of the tie-tabs 107 and 108 in ties on a gown after the gown is donned is related to specific practice in particular circumstances, and the tie-tabs 107 and 108 are not limiting in their position, length and the like.



FIG. 2 is an illustration of an exemplary dispenser 201 for providing folded gowns 100 one-at-a-time to users, in accordance with at least one embodiment. In at least one such embodiment, dispenser 201 comprises a container 202 (also referred to herein as an enclosure) with one or more interfaces 203 for suspending the container 202 from a vertical surface, such as a wall or a doorway. A plurality of folded gowns 100, folded according to FIG. 1B in at least one embodiment, is enclosed in a stack in container 202. Container 202 has an opening 204 on one major surface for allowing gowns to be presented to users, and for gowns to be withdrawn and donned by users.


It is emphasized that mounting on a vertical surface, such as a wall or a doorway, is a convenience and an option, not a limitation in the invention. In some cases, the dispenser 201 may be mounted to a chair back, simply placed on a table or other supporting surface, or provided in many other ways. The important issue is that a user must be able to access a gown 100 from the dispenser 201 and don the gown 100 in a sanitary fashion.


In at least one embodiment, a stack of folded gowns 100 within container 202 is positioned such that, when opening 204 is provided, in a manner described below, tab 106 of a topmost gown in the stack is presented, and is physically accessible to a user, such that the user may grasp the tab 106 and pull, to at least partially dispense the connected gown from the container. The neck opening 104 of the topmost folded gown in the stack of gowns in container 202 is seen in dotted outline in FIG. 2.


In some embodiments, it is important to certain persons to know when there is a limited number of gowns 100 left in the dispenser 201. For this purpose, in at least one embodiment, the last few gowns 100 in the dispenser 201, for example the last five, may have a specific indicator, such as a red dot or other visible indicia, so users know there are only a limited supply left. In at least one embodiment, radio-frequency identification (RFID) may be used to track the number of gowns 100 in a container, and to alert when the number falls to a critical number. In this method, electronically-discoverable tags are attached, one to each gown 100. RFID uses electromagnetic fields to automatically identify and track the tags attached to gowns 100. The tags contain electronically stored information. Passive tags collect energy from a nearby RFID reader's interrogating radio waves. Another use for such mechanisms is for monitoring compliance with gown 100 use—in which case detection of the gown 100 may be performed at the container 202 or alternatively within a doorway for when the user passes therethrough. In such embodiments, the RFID reader may be a part of the container, or placed near the container, and may have a transmitter to send an alert to an external device, which may be as simple as a cell phone of a person responsible for being sure gowns 100 are available and/or are being worn.


Container 202 may be constructed of a variety of materials, such as plastic, metal, or other materials now known or later developed; but in at least one embodiment, a preferred material is paperboard of a thickness and strength to maintain its shape when handled, and when hung on a door or a wall. In various embodiments opening 204 may be shaped differently than shown in FIG. 2, and some shapes may facilitate feeding of individual gowns 100 from the container 202. In addition, interfaces 203 may be provided in a variety of ways. In at least one further embodiment, the container 2020 may be built into an existing surface, such as a wall or a door for example.


In at least one embodiment, wherein the container 202 is constructed of paperboard, opening 204 is closed, but the outline seen in FIG. 2 is perforated in the material of the container 202, such that a user may remove the covering over the opening, presenting gowns 100 accessible through the opening.


In an alternative embodiment, a separate outside container or support structure may be provided, made of more rigid material, such as plastic or metal, and may be structured for a paperboard or other container of gowns 100 to be placed in the outside container.


In the circumstance of a paperboard container 202, in at least one such embodiment, the container 202 itself may be throwaway, so when the last gown 100 is withdrawn, the container 202 is simply discarded, and a new container 202 full of gowns 100 is placed for service. In another embodiment, gowns 100 may be replaceable in pre-stacked groups, perhaps in a sanitary covering that may be removed. In this circumstance, container 202 may be of more sturdy construction, and may have a side opening that may be opened to allow a new stack of gowns 100 to be inserted for use. In this circumstance, the container 202 may be designed to be cleanable, to be kept in sanitary condition. In some cases, the opening for a new stack of gowns 100 may be in the top or bottom edge, or anywhere else, such that the stack of gowns 100 may be inserted.



FIG. 3 illustrates container 202 suspended on a door 301 by interfaces 203 engaging the top of the door. Opening 204 faces outward, away from door 301, positioned at a height between 5 and 6 feet in one embodiment (though other heights may be utilized in other embodiments). Opening 204 height is shown, and tab 106 may be seen extending out from opening 204, such that a user may easily grab and pull on the tab.



FIG. 4A illustrates a user 402, who may be a doctor or nurse, for example, reaching for and grasping tab 106 of a topmost gown 100 in container 202 hung on door 301. In this example, it may be assumed that the door is entry to a hospital room or an operating theatre where a gown may be mandatory; though in further embodiments, the container 202 may be positioned anywhere else that gowns may be needed, such as a wall, ambulance door, or in any non-healthcare environment also in need of same gowns, etc.



FIG. 4B illustrates user 402, having pulled a gown 100 partly from container 202, and having pulled the gown 100 over his/her head, with the head now projected upward through opening 104 at the top of the upper portion of the gown 100. The folding of gown 100 and placement into container 202 presents the tab 106 (or simply the back of the gown 100 in further embodiments) at a convenient height for the user to grasp the tab 106 and pull the gown 100, and the placement of the gown 100 with back facing outward allows the step of pulling the gown 100 over the user's head.



FIG. 4C illustrates a third step, wherein the user, with his or her head through opening 104 of the gown 100, releases the gown 100 with the hand that grasped the tab 106, and simply steps backward one or two steps, away from the dispenser 201, which action causes gown 100 to fully draw out of the dispenser 201. At this point the front of the gown 100 may fall down in front of the user, and the user may easily put his/her arms into the sleeves of the gown, and then tie the gown around the torso. This final step is not shown, but will be fully apparent to the skilled person.


At least one further embodiment of the gown 100 is illustrated in FIGS. 5A and 5B—with FIG. 5B illustrating the gown 100 in a flattened state, prior to the upper portion 103 of the gown 100 being folded over onto itself along a transverse seam 113 so as to form the arm portions 101 and 102. In at least one such embodiment, the opening 104 of the gown 100 (i.e., where the user inserts their head) is defined by a cutout positioned within the gown 100. Additionally, in at least one such embodiment, the excess portion of the gown 100 that was removed in order to form the opening 104 remains attached to the gown 100 along at least one edge thereof, so as to form a retaining tab 112, the purpose of which is discussed further below. It should be noted that the size, shape, dimensions, quantity and position of the retaining tab 112 as depicted in the drawings is merely exemplary. As such, in further embodiments, the retaining tab 112 may take on any other size, shape, dimensions and/or quantity, now known or later developed, and may be positioned and/or arranged elsewhere on the gown 100, so long as the gown 100 is capable of substantially carrying out the functionality described herein. In at least one alternate embodiment, the retaining tab 112 is constructed out of a different material and engaged with the gown 100. In at least one further alternate embodiment, the retaining tab 112 is not formed from the excess portion of the gown 100 that was removed in order to form the opening 104. In at least one embodiment, the retaining tab 112 is removably engaged with the gown 100, such as via a perforation 114 for example.


As illustrated in FIG. 6, in at least one embodiment, when the stack of gowns 100 is positioned within the container 202, the retaining tab 112 of each gown 100 is secured to an inner surface of the container 202, thereby ensuring that the gowns 100 do not unintentionally move out of position within the container 202, so that they may be successively dispensed from the container 202 properly. Thus, when the container 202 is oriented in a substantially upright/vertical position, the retaining tabs 112 function to keep the stack of gowns 100 in position without sliding down or otherwise collapsing within the container 202, which would result in a loss of proper gown alignment/position/orientation within the container 202. In at least one embodiment, the retaining tabs 112 are removably secured to the inner surface of the container 202, such that the retaining tab 112 for a given gown 100 is manually disengaged from the inner surface of the container 202 when said gown 100 is removed from the container 202 (as described above). In at least one alternate embodiment, where each retaining tab 112 is removably engaged with the corresponding gown 100, the retaining tabs 112 are permanently secured to the inner surface of the container 202, such that the retaining tab 112 for a given gown 100 is manually disengaged from the corresponding gown 100 when said gown 100 is removed from the container 202 (again, as described above)—thereby leaving the retaining tab 112 within the container 202. In at least one such embodiment, the container 202 is made out of plastic, such that the retaining tabs 112 are secured to the inner surface of the container 202 via a thermophilic bonding/sealing process when sealing the gowns 100 within the container 202. In other words, in at least one such embodiment, as a front portion and opposing rear portion of the container 202 are heat-sealed together along a perimeter edge of the container 202, the retaining tabs 112 are captured therebetween. In at least one embodiment, as illustrated in FIG. 6, the retaining tabs 112 are configured for extending a distance through a retaining slot provided in the container 202, such that the retaining tabs 112 are secured within the retaining slot 112. In still further embodiments, any other mechanisms or techniques (now known or later developed) capable of creating a desired engagement between the retaining tabs 112 and the inner surface of the container 202 may be utilized—dependent at least in part on the materials of construction for each of the container 202 and the gowns 100.


It should be noted that while the use of retaining tabs for maintaining a stack of objects within a container is described herein in the context of gowns 100, the use of such retaining tabs could be applied in virtually any other context where there is a need for maintaining a stack of objects within a container so as to prevent said objects from unintentionally moving out of position therewithin.


In one embodiment, the dispenser 201, including container 202, and gowns 100 in or to be placed into the container 202, are provided fully sterilized, and protected in sterile form, into a sterile environment, such as an operating theatre. In yet another embodiment gowns 100 may have a tie tab from one gown 100 physically connected to a portion of a next gown 100 in a stack. This version is useful in a procedure for donning gowns 100, that may be used in a sterile environment to prevent contamination in the process of donning a gown 100.


It is emphasized as well that gowns 100, to be compatible with aspects of this invention, need not be exactly the form and folding shown in FIGS. 1A and 1B, but may be made in some cases considerably differently. In at least one embodiment, gowns 100 provided for use in aspects of this invention have thumb holes in the ends of the sleeves, in a position that a wearer can pass his or her thumb through this opening, beforehand coverings are applied, which prevents the arms of the gown 100 from riding up when the wearer is busy in performing tasks.


It will also be apparent to the skilled person that the embodiments described above are examples, and not limiting. The examples provided above are just that, examples, exemplary of specific implementations of the invention, and not limiting. The invention has application far beyond provision of gowns in a hospital setting. Further, the gowns 100 may be plastic or fabric of many sorts, and may be designed and implemented in a variety of ways, and also folded in a variety of ways. There are many alterations to the gown 100, the container 202, the openings, and the placement of the dispenser 201 on a vertical or horizontal surface that will fall within the scope of the invention. In some embodiments, the interfaces to the vertical or horizontal surface may vary, both in form and number.


In some embodiments, the opening 204 in the container 202 to present a gown 100 for withdrawal may be different in shape and size. There are many options within the scope of the invention.


Aspects of the present specification may also be described as the following embodiments:


1. A gown dispenser system, comprising: a plurality of gowns, each gown comprising: an upper portion having a front region and an opposing back region; a head opening positioned in the upper portion; and a retaining tab positioned on the upper portion; the plurality of gowns folded and stacked such that grasping and pulling on a gown on top of the stack removes that gown from the stack and exposes the next gown in the stack; and an enclosure containing the stack of gowns with retaining tabs engaged with an inner surface of the enclosure for temporarily maintaining the position of the gowns therewithin, the enclosure providing an opening in one surface thereof, exposing at least a portion of the gown at the top of the stack, enabling a user to grasp and pull the topmost gown from the enclosure, exposing the next gown in the stack.


2. The gown dispenser system according to embodiment 1, wherein: the plurality of gowns are folded and stacked with the back region of each gown facing up, such that grasping and pulling on the back region of a gown on top of the stack removes that gown from the stack and exposes the back region of the next gown in the stack; and the stack of gowns are positioned within the enclosure such that the opening of the enclosure exposes at least a portion of the back region of the gown at the top of the stack, enabling a user to grasp the exposed back region, and to pull the topmost gown from the enclosure, exposing the next gown in the stack.


3. The gown dispenser system according to embodiments 1-2, wherein each gown further comprises a front apron portion integral with and extending downwardly from the front region.


4. The gown dispenser system according to embodiments 1-3, wherein the back region has a length that is shorter than the front apron portion.


5. The gown dispenser system according to embodiments 1-4, wherein the back region extends down to a lower extremity of the arm openings.


6. The gown dispenser system according to embodiments 1-5, wherein the front apron portion has a length sufficient for covering a major portion of a user's body.


7. The gown dispenser system according to embodiments 1-6, wherein each gown further comprises opposing left and right arm openings positioned in the upper portion.


8. The gown dispenser system according to embodiments 1-7, wherein each gown further comprises opposing left and right sleeves integral with the corresponding left and right arm openings.


9. The gown dispenser system according to embodiments 1-8, wherein each gown is folded by folding the left and right sleeves against the front region, and folding a lower part of the front apron portion upward against the front region along a substantially horizontal line, leaving the back region free.


10. The gown dispenser system according to embodiments 1-9, wherein the front apron portion provides a pair of tie extensions positioned and configured for tying the front apron portion around a body of a user.


11. The gown dispenser system according to embodiments 1-10, wherein each gown further comprises a pull tab attached to the back region.


12. The gown dispenser system according to embodiments 1-11, wherein the retaining tab of each gown is formed from an excess portion of said gown that was partially removed from said gown through the creation of the head opening, such that the retaining tab is positioned adjacent to the head opening.


13. The gown dispenser system according to embodiments 1-12, wherein the retaining tab of each gown is removably engaged with said gown, such that as said gown is pulled from the enclosure during use of the gown dispenser system, the retaining tab disengages from said gown, thereby leaving the retaining tab within the enclosure.


14. The gown dispenser system according to embodiments 1-13, wherein the retaining tab of each gown is removably engaged with the inner surface of the enclosure.


15. The gown dispenser system according to embodiments 1-14, wherein the retaining tab of each gown is permanently engaged with the inner surface of the enclosure.


16. The gown dispenser system according to embodiments 1-15, wherein: the enclosure is constructed out of a plastic material and comprises a front portion and an opposing rear portion heat-sealed together along a perimeter edge of the enclosure; and the retaining tab of each gown is captured between the front portion and rear portion of the enclosure at the perimeter edge of the enclosure.


17. The gown dispenser system according to embodiments 1-16, wherein the enclosure is implemented in paperboard, with a portion of the paperboard on the one surface of the enclosure perforated in a shape to provide the opening, with the paperboard within the perforated region removable.


18. The gown dispenser system according to embodiments 1-17, further comprising an interface mechanism attached to the enclosure, enabling the enclosure to be suspended on a substantially vertical surface, with the opening facing outward from the substantially vertical surface.


19. The gown dispenser system according to embodiments 1-18, wherein the interface mechanism comprises one or more brackets attached to a side of the enclosure opposite the side providing the opening, the brackets configured to enable hanging the enclosure from a top edge of a door.


20. The gown dispenser system according to embodiments 1-19, further comprising a rigid outer container configured for removably receiving the enclosure therewithin, the outer container providing an opening in one surface in substantial alignment with the opening of the enclosure.


21. The gown dispenser system according to embodiments 1-20, further comprising an interface mechanism attached to the outer container, enabling the outer container to be suspended on a substantially vertical surface, with the opening facing outward from the substantially vertical surface.


22. The gown dispenser system according to embodiments 1-21, wherein the interface mechanism comprises one or more brackets attached to a side of the outer container opposite the side providing the opening, the brackets configured to enable hanging the outer container from a top edge of a door.


23. A gown dispenser system, comprising: a plurality of gowns, each gown comprising: an upper portion having a front region and an opposing back region; a head opening positioned in the upper portion; and a retaining tab positioned on the upper portion; the plurality of gowns folded and stacked with the back region of each gown facing up, such that grasping and pulling on the back region of a gown on top of the stack removes that gown from the stack and exposes the back region of the next gown in the stack; and an enclosure containing the stack of gowns with the back regions facing up and the retaining tabs engaged with an inner surface of the enclosure for temporarily maintaining the position of the gowns therewithin, the enclosure providing an opening in one surface thereof, exposing at least a portion of the back region of the gown at the top of the stack, enabling a user to grasp the exposed back region, and to pull the topmost gown from the enclosure, exposing the next gown in the stack.


24. A method for providing a gown to a user from a gown dispensing system, the method comprising the steps of: folding a plurality of gowns into a stack of gowns, such that a retaining tab of each gown extends away from the stack; placing the stack of gowns into an enclosure and securing the retaining tabs of the gowns to an inner surface of the enclosure, the enclosure having an opening in one surface for exposing at least a portion of a topmost gown at a top of the stack, thereby enabling a user to grasp and pull the topmost gown from the enclosure, exposing the next gown in the stack.


25. The method according to embodiment 24, wherein the step of folding a plurality of gowns into a stack of gowns further comprises the step of folding a plurality of gowns into a stack of gowns, such that a back region of each gown in the stack faces up and a retaining tab of each gown extends away from the stack.


26. The method according to embodiments 24-25, wherein the step of placing the stack of gowns into an enclosure further comprises the step of placing the stack of gowns into the enclosure such that the opening of the enclosure exposes at least a portion of the back region of the gown at the top of the stack, enabling a user to grasp the exposed back region, and to pull the topmost gown from the enclosure, exposing the next gown in the stack.


27. The method according to embodiments 24-26, further comprising the step of positioning the enclosure so as to allow a user to grasp the back region of the topmost gown and pull the topmost gown from the enclosure, leaving a next gown in the stack having the back region exposed through the opening.


28. The method according to embodiments 24-27, wherein the step of positioning the enclosure further comprises the step of positioning the enclosure in a substantially vertical orientation, such that the back region of the topmost gown lies in a substantially vertical plane.


29. The method according to embodiments 24-28, wherein the step of positioning the enclosure in a substantially vertical orientation further comprises the step of supporting the enclosure on a substantially vertical surface by an interface mechanism with the opening in the back surface facing away from the substantially vertical surface.


30. The method according to embodiments 24-29, further comprising the step of positioning the enclosure on the substantially vertical surface such that a height of the opening is substantially equal to that of a height of the user.


31. The method according to embodiments 24-30, wherein the step of positioning the enclosure in a substantially vertical orientation further comprises the step of positioning the enclosure within a substantially vertically oriented rigid outer container configured for removably receiving the enclosure therewithin, the outer container providing an opening in one surface in substantial alignment with the opening of the enclosure.


32. The method according to embodiments 24-31, wherein the step of folding the plurality of gowns further comprises the steps of: folding opposing left and right sleeves of each gown against a front region of said gown, and folding a lower part of a front apron portion of each gown upward against the front region along a substantially horizontal line, leaving the back region of said gown free.


33. The method according to embodiments 24-32, wherein the step of securing the retaining tabs of the gowns to an inner surface of the enclosure further comprises the steps of: positioning the retaining tabs between a front portion and an opposing rear portion of the enclosure, at a perimeter edge of the enclosure; and securing the front portion of the enclosure to the rear portion of the enclosure along the perimeter edge of the enclosure, thereby capturing the retaining tabs therebetween.


34. The method according to embodiments 24-33, wherein the step of securing the front portion of the enclosure to the rear portion of the enclosure further comprises the step of heat-sealing the front portion of the enclosure to the rear portion of the enclosure along the perimeter edge of the enclosure.


35. The method according to embodiments 24-34, further comprising the steps of: the user grasping and pulling the back region of the topmost gown through the opening of the enclosure; the user pulling an upper portion of the topmost gown over their head; the user inserting their head through a head opening positioned in the upper portion; and the user stepping back away from the enclosure, pulling a remainder of the topmost gown from the enclosure.


36. The method according to embodiments 24-35, further comprising the step of the user inserting their arms into opposing left and right sleeves of the topmost gown.


In closing, regarding the exemplary embodiments of the present invention as shown and described herein, it will be appreciated that a gown dispenser system is disclosed. Because the principles of the invention may be practiced in a number of configurations beyond those shown and described, it is to be understood that the invention is not in any way limited by the exemplary embodiments, but is generally directed to a gown dispenser system and is able to take numerous forms to do so without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. It will also be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the particular geometries and materials of construction disclosed, but may instead entail other functionally comparable structures or materials, now known or later developed, without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.


Certain embodiments of the present invention are described herein, including the best mode known to the inventor(s) for carrying out the invention. Of course, variations on these described embodiments will become apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art upon reading the foregoing description. The inventor(s) expect skilled artisans to employ such variations as appropriate, and the inventor(s) intend for the present invention to be practiced otherwise than specifically described herein. Accordingly, this invention includes all modifications and equivalents of the subject matter recited in the claims appended hereto as permitted by applicable law. Moreover, any combination of the above-described embodiments in all possible variations thereof is encompassed by the invention unless otherwise indicated herein or otherwise clearly contradicted by context.


Groupings of alternative embodiments, elements, or steps of the present invention are not to be construed as limitations. Each group member may be referred to and claimed individually or in any combination with other group members disclosed herein. It is anticipated that one or more members of a group may be included in, or deleted from, a group for reasons of convenience and/or patentability. When any such inclusion or deletion occurs, the specification is deemed to contain the group as modified thus fulfilling the written description of all Markush groups used in the appended claims.


Unless otherwise indicated, all numbers expressing a characteristic, item, quantity, parameter, property, term, and so forth used in the present specification and claims are to be understood as being modified in all instances by the term “about.” As used herein, the term “about” means that the characteristic, item, quantity, parameter, property, or term so qualified encompasses a range of plus or minus ten percent above and below the value of the stated characteristic, item, quantity, parameter, property, or term. Accordingly, unless indicated to the contrary, the numerical parameters set forth in the specification and attached claims are approximations that may vary. At the very least, and not as an attempt to limit the application of the doctrine of equivalents to the scope of the claims, each numerical indication should at least be construed in light of the number of reported significant digits and by applying ordinary rounding techniques. Notwithstanding that the numerical ranges and values setting forth the broad scope of the invention are approximations, the numerical ranges and values set forth in the specific examples are reported as precisely as possible. Any numerical range or value, however, inherently contains certain errors necessarily resulting from the standard deviation found in their respective testing measurements. Recitation of numerical ranges of values herein is merely intended to serve as a shorthand method of referring individually to each separate numerical value falling within the range. Unless otherwise indicated herein, each individual value of a numerical range is incorporated into the present specification as if it were individually recited herein. Similarly, as used herein, unless indicated to the contrary, the term “substantially” is a term of degree intended to indicate an approximation of the characteristic, item, quantity, parameter, property, or term so qualified, encompassing a range that can be understood and construed by those of ordinary skill in the art.


Use of the terms “may” or “can” in reference to an embodiment or aspect of an embodiment also carries with it the alternative meaning of “may not” or “cannot.” As such, if the present specification discloses that an embodiment or an aspect of an embodiment may be or can be included as part of the inventive subject matter, then the negative limitation or exclusionary proviso is also explicitly meant, meaning that an embodiment or an aspect of an embodiment may not be or cannot be included as part of the inventive subject matter. In a similar manner, use of the term “optionally” in reference to an embodiment or aspect of an embodiment means that such embodiment or aspect of the embodiment may be included as part of the inventive subject matter or may not be included as part of the inventive subject matter. Whether such a negative limitation or exclusionary proviso applies will be based on whether the negative limitation or exclusionary proviso is recited in the claimed subject matter.


The terms “a,” “an,” “the” and similar references used in the context of describing the present invention (especially in the context of the following claims) are to be construed to cover both the singular and the plural, unless otherwise indicated herein or clearly contradicted by context. Further, ordinal indicators—such as “first,” “second,” “third,” etc.—for identified elements are used to distinguish between the elements, and do not indicate or imply a required or limited number of such elements, and do not indicate a particular position or order of such elements unless otherwise specifically stated. All methods described herein can be performed in any suitable order unless otherwise indicated herein or otherwise clearly contradicted by context. The use of any and all examples, or exemplary language (e.g., “such as”) provided herein is intended merely to better illuminate the present invention and does not pose a limitation on the scope of the invention otherwise claimed. No language in the present specification should be construed as indicating any non-claimed element essential to the practice of the invention.


When used in the claims, whether as filed or added per amendment, the open-ended transitional term “comprising” (along with equivalent open-ended transitional phrases thereof such as “including,” “containing” and “having”) encompasses all the expressly recited elements, limitations, steps and/or features alone or in combination with un-recited subject matter; the named elements, limitations and/or features are essential, but other unnamed elements, limitations and/or features may be added and still form a construct within the scope of the claim. Specific embodiments disclosed herein may be further limited in the claims using the closed-ended transitional phrases “consisting of” or “consisting essentially of” in lieu of or as an amendment for “comprising.” When used in the claims, whether as filed or added per amendment, the closed-ended transitional phrase “consisting of” excludes any element, limitation, step, or feature not expressly recited in the claims. The closed-ended transitional phrase “consisting essentially of” limits the scope of a claim to the expressly recited elements, limitations, steps and/or features and any other elements, limitations, steps and/or features that do not materially affect the basic and novel characteristic(s) of the claimed subject matter. Thus, the meaning of the open-ended transitional phrase “comprising” is being defined as encompassing all the specifically recited elements, limitations, steps and/or features as well as any optional, additional unspecified ones. The meaning of the closed-ended transitional phrase “consisting of” is being defined as only including those elements, limitations, steps and/or features specifically recited in the claim, whereas the meaning of the closed-ended transitional phrase “consisting essentially of” is being defined as only including those elements, limitations, steps and/or features specifically recited in the claim and those elements, limitations, steps and/or features that do not materially affect the basic and novel characteristic(s) of the claimed subject matter. Therefore, the open-ended transitional phrase “comprising” (along with equivalent open-ended transitional phrases thereof) includes within its meaning, as a limiting case, claimed subject matter specified by the closed-ended transitional phrases “consisting of” or “consisting essentially of.” As such, embodiments described herein or so claimed with the phrase “comprising” are expressly or inherently unambiguously described, enabled and supported herein for the phrases “consisting essentially of” and “consisting of.”


Any claims intended to be treated under 35 U.S.C. § 112(f) will begin with the words “means for,” but use of the term “for” in any other context is not intended to invoke treatment under 35 U.S.C. § 112(f). Accordingly, Applicant reserves the right to pursue additional claims after filing this application, in either this application or in a continuing application.


It should be understood that the methods and the order in which the respective elements of each method are performed are purely exemplary. Depending on the implementation, they may be performed in any order or in parallel, unless indicated otherwise in the present disclosure.


All patents, patent publications, and other publications referenced and identified in the present specification are individually and expressly incorporated herein by reference in their entirety for the purpose of describing and disclosing, for example, the compositions and methodologies described in such publications that might be used in connection with the present invention. These publications are provided solely for their disclosure prior to the filing date of the present application. Nothing in this regard should be construed as an admission that the inventors are not entitled to antedate such disclosure by virtue of prior invention or for any other reason. All statements as to the date or representation as to the contents of these documents is based on the information available to the applicants and does not constitute any admission as to the correctness of the dates or contents of these documents.


While aspects of the invention have been described with reference to at least one exemplary embodiment, it is to be clearly understood by those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited thereto. Rather, the scope of the invention is to be interpreted only in conjunction with the appended claims and it is made clear, here, that the inventor(s) believe that the claimed subject matter is the invention.

Claims
  • 1. A gown dispenser system, comprising: a plurality of gowns, each gown comprising: an upper portion having a front region and an opposing back region;a head opening positioned in the upper portion; anda retaining tab positioned on the upper portion;the plurality of gowns folded and stacked such that grasping and pulling on a gown on top of the stack removes that gown from the stack and exposes the next gown in the stack; andan enclosure containing the stack of gowns with retaining tabs engaged with an inner surface of the enclosure for temporarily maintaining the position of the gowns therewithin, the enclosure providing an opening in one surface thereof, exposing at least a portion of the gown at the top of the stack, enabling a user to grasp and pull the topmost gown from the enclosure, exposing the next gown in the stack.
  • 2. The gown dispenser system of claim 1, wherein: the plurality of gowns are folded and stacked with the back region of each gown facing up, such that grasping and pulling on the back region of a gown on top of the stack removes that gown from the stack and exposes the back region of the next gown in the stack; andthe stack of gowns are positioned within the enclosure such that the opening of the enclosure exposes at least a portion of the back region of the gown at the top of the stack, enabling a user to grasp the exposed back region, and to pull the topmost gown from the enclosure, exposing the next gown in the stack.
  • 3. The gown dispenser system of claim 1, wherein the retaining tab of each gown is formed from an excess portion of said gown that was partially removed from said gown through the creation of the head opening, such that the retaining tab is positioned adjacent to the head opening.
  • 4. The gown dispenser system of claim 1, wherein the retaining tab of each gown is removably engaged with said gown, such that as said gown is pulled from the enclosure during use of the gown dispenser system, the retaining tab disengages from said gown, thereby leaving the retaining tab within the enclosure.
  • 5. The gown dispenser system of claim 1, wherein the retaining tab of each gown is removably engaged with the inner surface of the enclosure.
  • 6. The gown dispenser system of claim 1, wherein the retaining tab of each gown is permanently engaged with the inner surface of the enclosure.
  • 7. The gown dispenser system of claim 6, wherein: the enclosure is constructed out of a plastic material and comprises a front portion and an opposing rear portion heat-sealed together along a perimeter edge of the enclosure; andthe retaining tab of each gown is captured between the front portion and rear portion of the enclosure at the perimeter edge of the enclosure.
  • 8. The gown dispenser system of claim 1, further comprising an interface mechanism attached to the enclosure, enabling the enclosure to be suspended on a substantially vertical surface, with the opening facing outward from the substantially vertical surface.
  • 9. The gown dispenser system of claim 1, further comprising a rigid outer container configured for removably receiving the enclosure therewithin, the outer container providing an opening in one surface in substantial alignment with the opening of the enclosure.
  • 10. The gown dispenser system of claim 9, further comprising an interface mechanism attached to the outer container, enabling the outer container to be suspended on a substantially vertical surface, with the opening facing outward from the substantially vertical surface.
  • 11. A gown dispenser system, comprising: a plurality of gowns, each gown comprising: an upper portion having a front region and an opposing back region;a head opening positioned in the upper portion; anda retaining tab positioned on the upper portion;the plurality of gowns folded and stacked with the back region of each gown facing up, such that grasping and pulling on the back region of a gown on top of the stack removes that gown from the stack and exposes the back region of the next gown in the stack; andan enclosure containing the stack of gowns with the back regions facing up and the retaining tabs engaged with an inner surface of the enclosure for temporarily maintaining the position of the gowns therewithin, the enclosure providing an opening in one surface thereof, exposing at least a portion of the back region of the gown at the top of the stack, enabling a user to grasp the exposed back region, and to pull the topmost gown from the enclosure, exposing the next gown in the stack.
  • 12. A method for providing a gown to a user from a gown dispensing system, the method comprising the steps of: folding a plurality of gowns into a stack of gowns, such that a retaining tab of each gown extends away from the stack;placing the stack of gowns into an enclosure and securing the retaining tabs of the gowns to an inner surface of the enclosure, the enclosure having an opening in one surface for exposing at least a portion of a topmost gown at a top of the stack, thereby enabling a user to grasp and pull the topmost gown from the enclosure, exposing the next gown in the stack.
  • 13. The method of claim 12, wherein the step of folding a plurality of gowns into a stack of gowns further comprises the step of folding a plurality of gowns into a stack of gowns, such that a back region of each gown in the stack faces up and a retaining tab of each gown extends away from the stack.
  • 14. The method of claim 13, wherein the step of placing the stack of gowns into an enclosure further comprises the step of placing the stack of gowns into the enclosure such that the opening of the enclosure exposes at least a portion of the back region of the gown at the top of the stack, enabling a user to grasp the exposed back region, and to pull the topmost gown from the enclosure, exposing the next gown in the stack.
  • 15. The method of claim 14, further comprising the step of positioning the enclosure so as to allow a user to grasp the back region of the topmost gown and pull the topmost gown from the enclosure, leaving a next gown in the stack having the back region exposed through the opening.
  • 16. The method of claim 13, wherein the step of folding the plurality of gowns further comprises the steps of: folding opposing left and right sleeves of each gown against a front region of said gown, andfolding a lower part of a front apron portion of each gown upward against the front region along a substantially horizontal line, leaving the back region of said gown free.
  • 17. The method of claim 12, wherein the step of securing the retaining tabs of the gowns to an inner surface of the enclosure further comprises the steps of: positioning the retaining tabs between a front portion and an opposing rear portion of the enclosure, at a perimeter edge of the enclosure; andsecuring the front portion of the enclosure to the rear portion of the enclosure along the perimeter edge of the enclosure, thereby capturing the retaining tabs therebetween.
  • 18. The method of claim 17, wherein the step of securing the front portion of the enclosure to the rear portion of the enclosure further comprises the step of heat-sealing the front portion of the enclosure to the rear portion of the enclosure along the perimeter edge of the enclosure.
  • 19. The method of claim 12, further comprising the steps of: the user grasping and pulling the back region of the topmost gown through the opening of the enclosure;the user pulling an upper portion of the topmost gown over their head;the user inserting their head through a head opening positioned in the upper portion; andthe user stepping back away from the enclosure, pulling a remainder of the topmost gown from the enclosure.
  • 20. The method of claim 19, further comprising the step of the user inserting their arms into opposing left and right sleeves of the topmost gown.
RELATED APPLICATIONS

This is a continuation-in-part application and so claims the benefit pursuant to 35 U.S.C. § 120 of a prior filed and co-pending U.S. non-provisional patent application Ser. No. 16/842,084, filed on Jul. 4, 2020, which itself is a continuation application of U.S. non-provisional patent application Ser. No. 16/037,230, filed on Jul. 17, 2018 (now U.S. Pat. No. 10,653,572, which issued on May 19, 2020), which is a divisional application of U.S. non-provisional patent application Ser. No. 15/862,061, filed on Jan. 4, 2018 (now U.S. Pat. No. 10,022,282, which issued on Jul. 17, 2018), which is a divisional of U.S. non-provisional patent application Ser. No. 15/467,242, filed on Mar. 23, 2017 (now U.S. Pat. No. 9,861,537, which issued on Jan. 9, 2018), which claims priority pursuant to 35 U.S.C. § 119(e) and is entitled to the filing date of U.S. provisional patent application Ser. No. 62/316,983, filed on Apr. 1, 2016. This application also claims priority to U.S. provisional patent application Ser. No. 63/067,524, filed on Aug. 19, 2020, pursuant to 35 U.S.C. § 119(e). The contents of the aforementioned applications are incorporated herein by reference.

Provisional Applications (2)
Number Date Country
63067524 Aug 2020 US
62316983 Apr 2016 US
Divisions (2)
Number Date Country
Parent 15862061 Jan 2018 US
Child 16037230 US
Parent 15467242 Mar 2017 US
Child 15862061 US
Continuations (1)
Number Date Country
Parent 16037230 Jul 2018 US
Child 16842084 US
Continuation in Parts (1)
Number Date Country
Parent 16842084 Apr 2020 US
Child 17108220 US