1. Technical Field
The present disclosure relates generally to a heat dissipation device, and more particularly to a heat dissipation device having a heat sink and fan holders for facilitating a mounting of a fan on the heat sink.
2. Description of Related Art
Generally, in order to ensure the normal running of an electronic device, a heat dissipation device is used to dissipate heat generated by the electronic device. A conventional heat dissipation device includes a heat sink and a fan attached on the heat sink to improve a heat-dissipation capacity of the heat sink.
When installing the fan to the heat sink, it is generally to fix the fan to a side of the heat sink via a fan holder with screws. However, using the screws requires a lot of manpower and material resources. Furthermore, it is necessary to remove the fan at first by unscrewing the screws when disassembling and maintaining the heat dissipation device. Such unscrewing operation is tiresome for a user. In addition, it is also possible that the unscrewed screws may fall into a computer in which the heat dissipation device is mounted to cause damages to components of the computer.
What is need therefore is a heat dissipation device having a design which makes assembling and disassembling of a fan to/from a heat sink of the heat dissipation device be convenient and easy.
Many aspects of the present embodiments can be better understood with reference to the following drawings. The components in the drawings are not necessarily drawn to scale, the emphasis instead being placed upon clearly illustrating the principles of the present embodiments. Moreover, in the drawings, like reference numerals designate corresponding parts throughout the several views.
The heat sink 10 is integrally formed of a material with a good heat conductivity such as aluminum and copper and comprises a base plate 12, a plurality of fins 14 extending upwardly from the base plate 12 and two side plates 16 extending upwardly from two opposite lateral sides of the base plate 12. The fins 14 located between the two side plates 16 are spaced from each other and parallel to the two opposite lateral sides of the base plate 12.
Each side plate 16 is sidestep-shaped and has a first vertical part 160 extending upwardly and perpendicularly from a lateral side of the base plate 12, a horizontal part 162 extending outwardly and horizontally from a top edge of the first vertical part 160, a second vertical part 164 extending upwardly and perpendicularly from an outer side of the horizontal part 162, a supporting part 166 extending outwardly and horizontally from a top edge of the second vertical part 164, and a restricting part 168 extending upwardly from an outer side of the supporting part 166. Two locking parts are respectively provided at the two lateral sides of the heat sink 10. The two locking parts can be two engaging protrusions formed at the two lateral sides of the heat sink 10 or two receiving recessions defined in the two lateral sides of the heat sink 10. In this embodiment of the present disclosure, each locking part includes an engaging groove 167 defined in a bottom surface of each supporting part 166 of each side plate 16. Each receiving groove 167 is elongated, extends along the outer side of the supporting part 166 of the side plate 16 and is substantially inverted V-shaped in cross section.
A plurality of flakes 165 extend upwardly and perpendicularly from top surfaces of the two horizontal parts 162 of the side plates 16 and have top ends coplanar with top ends of the fins 14. The flakes 165 are spaced from each other and parallel to the fins 14.
The fan 30 is located over a top of fins 14 and the flakes 165 of the heat sink 10, supported by the two supporting parts 166 of the two side plates 166 and located between the two restricting parts 168 of the two side plates 16. The fan 30 has a rectangular frame 32 having a size matching that of the top of the heat sink 10 and defines four fixing holes 34 in four corners thereof.
Each fan holder 20 comprises an operating plate 22 fastened to a locking part (i.e., the engaging groove 167) of the heat sink 10 and a wire clip 24 connected with the operating plate 22 and fastened to the fan 30. The operating plate 22 comprises an operating part 221 and two connecting parts 223 at two opposite ends of the operating part 221. The operating part 221 has a width smaller than that of the two connecting parts 223 and is connected to two facing middle parts of the two connecting parts 223. The operating part 221 of each operating plate 22 has a pressing plate 222 extending perpendicularly and outwardly from a top edge thereof. A plurality of protrusions (not labeled) are formed on a top surface of the pressing plate 222 for facilitating manipulation of the pressing plate 222.
Each connecting part 223 of the operating plate 22 has a first fastening part 224 formed at an upper edge thereof and a second fastening part 226 formed at a lower end thereof. The first fastening part 224 is pivotally connected to the wire clip 24, while the second part 226 is fastened to the corresponding locking part (i.e., the engaging groove 167) of the heat sink 10. The first fastening part 224 extends inwardly and downwardly from the top edge of the connecting part 223 and is then curved outwardly to define an engaging slot 2240 therein. The engaging slot 2240 is opened forwardly, rearwards and downwardly. The second fastening part 226 extends perpendicularly and inwardly from the lower edge of the connecting part 223 and has an engaging tab 2260 protruding upwardly from a distal end thereof. The first and second parts 224, 226 are located at the same side of the operating plate 22 and opposite to the corresponding pressing plate 222 of the operating part 221. The tab 2260 of the second fastening part 226 is V-shaped, decreasing in size upwardly and directly faces the engaging slot 2240 of the first fastening part 224.
Each wire clip 24 is integrally formed by bending an elastic metallic wire and comprises a tensile part 242 and two latching arms 244 extending upwardly from two opposite ends of the tensile part 242. The tensile part 242 is bent to form a restricting protrusion 2420 projecting upwardly from a middle thereof. Each latching arm 244 extends upwardly away from an end of the tensile part 242 and is curved back downwardly to form a hook 2440 at a top end thereof. In assembly of each fan holder 20, the tensile part 242 is engagingly received in the engaging slots 2240 of the operating plate 22 to enable the operating plate 22 to pivot relative to the tensile part 242. The restricting protrusion 2420 is located between the two connecting parts 223 of the operating plate 22 and thus restricts the operating plate 22 to move along the tensile part 242.
Referring to
A detachment of the fan 30 from the heat sink 10 can be easily attained by directly taking the fan 30 away from the heat sink 10 after pulling the pressing plates 222 of the operating plates 22 outwardly upwardly to disengage the engaging tabs 2260 of the operating plates 22 from the locking parts (i.e., the engaging grooves 167) of the heat sink 10.
It is believed that the present embodiments and their advantages will be understood from the foregoing description, and it will be apparent that various changes may be made thereto without departing from the spirit and scope of the disclosure or sacrificing all of its material advantages, the examples hereinbefore described merely being preferred or exemplary embodiments of the disclosure.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
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200910301482.3 | Apr 2009 | CN | national |