Image recording apparatus

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6172737
  • Patent Number
    6,172,737
  • Date Filed
    Thursday, December 24, 1998
    25 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, January 9, 2001
    23 years ago
Abstract
There is provided an image recording apparatus comprising a pull-out roller pair to pull a light-sensitive material out of a light-sensitive material magazine accommodating a light-room-loading-type light-sensitive material having an extreme end leader portion at its leading end, a cutter to cut the pulled out light-sensitive material, a sensor to detect the extreme end leader portion or the light-sensitive material, and a control computer to control the pull-out roller pair and the cutter in accordance with a detecting signal from the sensor. The extreme end leader portion and the light-sensitive material are transported in accordance with detecting signal and then the extreme end leader portion is automatically cut along a boundary with the light-sensitive material. Thus, the wastes of the light-sensitive material is prevented.
Description




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




The present invention relates to the technical field of an image recording apparatus into which light-sensitive material magazines each accommodating a light-sensitive material roll of lighted room loading type are loaded, said light-sensitive material roll including an elongated light-sensitive material wound to a roll shape and an extreme end leader portion composed of a non-light-sensitive material and connected to a leading end of the light-sensitive material.




Most of the images recorded on photographic films such as negatives and reversals (which are hereinafter simply referred to as “films”) are conventionally printed onto light-sensitive materials by a technique generally called “direct exposure” (analog exposure) in which an image on a film is projected onto a light-sensitive material for a real exposure.




On the other hand, an image recording apparatus that adopts digital exposure has recently been used. In this “image recording apparatus”, an image recorded on a film is read photoelectrically and converted into digital signals, which are subjected to various kinds of image processing to produce image data for recording; a light-sensitive material is exposed by scanning with recording light modulated in accordance with the image data, thereby recording a (latent) image. Further, a digital photoprinter into which the image recording apparatus is incorporated and in which the recorded image by the image recording apparatus is subjected to developing processing and outputted a print image as a finished print (photograph) has been commercialized.




The image recording apparatus uses various types of light-sensitive materials such as a silver halide light-sensitive material, a thermally developable light-sensitive material, a light- and heat-sensitive recording material and the like.




Many of the light-sensitive materials are supplied to the image recording apparatus in the state of the light-sensitive material roll wound a web of the elongated light sensitive material and cut to a size corresponding to the size of a hard copy such as the finished print which is to be created in the image recording apparatus, although some materials are previously cut to sheets having a specified length before being supplied to the image recording apparatus. Further, a specified magazine accommodating the light-sensitive material roll is loaded in a specified position of the image recording apparatus in many cases.




For example, a specified magazine accommodating a light-sensitive material roll is loaded in a specified position of the image recording apparatus. The light-sensitive material pulled out of the magazine is cut to sheets of a specified length corresponding to a print size, and the thus cut sheets are transported on a specified passage, that is, a specified transport path and subjected to various processing steps such as exposure, development and drying thereby providing (finished) prints. Alternatively, the light-sensitive material is transported on a specified passage in an elongated state and subjected to the various processing steps such as exposure, development and drying before the material is finally cut to the prints.




The light-sensitive materials include also a lighted room loading type light-sensitive material called a QL paper. This is a material including an elongated light-sensitive material roll and an extreme end leader portion, the latter being composed of a non-light-sensitive material, connected to a leading end of the former and wound around the roll twice so that the roll can be loaded into a magazine even in a lighted room.




In a conventional lighted room loading type light-sensitive material roll, a user inserted the light-sensitive material roll into a magazine, pulled the extreme end leader portion out of the magazine and cut it out of the light-sensitive material before he loaded the magazine into an image recording apparatus.




In the conventional method however, the user cannot cut straight the extreme end leader portion perpendicularly to a longitudinal direction, that is, a direction in which the light-sensitive material is transported. Thus, the cut portion may be oblique or the light-sensitive material may be exposed to light in the vicinity of the cut portion. If the cut portion is oblique, the light-sensitive material cannot be inserted into transporting rollers straight and the passing-through property of the leading end of the light-sensitive material is deteriorated, whereupon jamming or other inconveniences may occur.




To cope with the above problem, after the user cuts the extreme end leader portion and loads the magazine into the image recording apparatus, the portion of the light-sensitive material initially pulled out of the magazine is cut to a strip shape in a specified length perpendicularly to the direction in which the light-sensitive material is transported. As a result, there arises however a problem that the light-sensitive material is wasted.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




An object of the present invention made in view of the above conventional problems is to provide an image recording apparatus capable of preventing the waste of a light-sensitive material by automatically cutting the extreme end leader portion.




To attain the above object, the present invention provides an image recording apparatus comprising:




at least one loading section each of which loads a light-sensitive material magazine accommodating a light-sensitive material roll of a lighted room loading type, said light-sensitive material roll including an elongated light-sensitive material wound to a roll shape and an extreme end leader portion composed of a non-light-sensitive material and connected to a leading end of the light-sensitive material;




at least one pull-out roller pair each of which pulls the light-sensitive material out of said light-sensitive material magazine;




at least one cutting means each of which cuts the light-sensitive material which was pulled out by said pull-out roller pairs;




at least one sensor each of which detects said extreme end leader portion or the light-sensitive material;




means for controlling said pull-out roller pair and said cutting means in accordance with a detecting signal from the sensor so that said extreme end leader portion is automatically cut along a boundary with said light-sensitive material while transporting said extreme end leader portion and the light-sensitive material by said pull-out roller pair when the light-sensitive material magazine accommodating a virgin light-sensitive material roll is loaded; and




an image recording section to record a latent image on the light-sensitive material.




Preferably, the image recording apparatus further comprises a processor having a developing section to develop the light-sensitive material on which the latent image was recorded.




Preferably, said sensor detects a forward end of said extreme end leader portion.




Preferably, said sensor is a contact type sensor having a movable arm to detect that said arm came into contact with said forward end of said extreme end leader portion, or an optical sensor to detect that said forward end of said extreme end leader portion passed through a light beam emitted by the optical sensor.




Preferably, said cutting means cuts said extreme end leader portion which is transported by the pull-out roller pair by a specified distance after said forward end was detected by the sensor.




Preferably, said cutting means cuts said extreme end leader portion to strips at specified intervals until said extreme end leader portion is transported by a specified distance by the pull-out roller pair after said forward end was detected by the sensor.




Preferably, said sensor detects the boundary between said extreme end leader portion and the light-sensitive material by optical or mechanical recognition.




Preferably, said sensor is a contact type sensor having the movable arm to detect the boundary formed by a tape connecting said extreme end leader portion and the light-sensitive material based on a step between the extreme end leader portion and the tape when said movable arm came into contact with said boundary, or an optical sensor which emits the light beam on back surfaces of the extreme end leader portion and the light-sensitive material to detect the boundary therebetween based on a difference in reflectances of the back surfaces.




Preferably, said cutting means cuts said extreme end leader portion which is transported by a specified distance by the pull-out roller pair after said boundary was detected by the sensor.




Preferably, said cutting means cuts said extreme end leader portion to strips at specified intervals until said extreme end leader portion is transported by a specified distance by the pull-out roller pair after said boundary was detected by the sensor.




Preferably, the image recording apparatus further comprises means for eliminating the extreme end leader portion which was cut by said cutting means in a transport path through which the light-sensitive material is transported.




Preferably, said eliminating means comprises a flapper which is provided in the transport path through which said light-sensitive material is transported and which changes a transport direction for the cut extreme end leader portion, and a stacker provided under the flapper to receive the cut extreme end leader portion.




Preferably, the image recording apparatus further comprises means for eliminating the extreme end leader portion which was cut by said cutting means after having transported through an ordinary transport path including the developing section of the processor through which the light-sensitive material is transported.




Preferably, said eliminating means comprises a flapper which is provided in said ordinary transport path through which said light-sensitive material is transported and downstream of the developing section in the processor, and which changes a transport direction for the cut extreme end leader portion, and a stacker provided under the flapper to receive the cut extreme end leader portion.




Preferably, said processor further comprises a sorter having a plurality of sorting sections for sorting finished prints, and wherein said extreme end leader portion which was cut by said cutting means is transported through an ordinary transport path through which the light-sensitive material is transported and is received into one section of said sorter.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS





FIG. 1

is a schematic view showing an example of the image recording apparatus to which the present invention is applied;





FIG. 2A

, FIG.


2


B and

FIG. 2C

are schematic views showing how the extreme end leader portion is cut in a first embodiment of the present invention, respectively;




FIG.


3


A and

FIG. 3B

are schematic views showing how the flapper operates in the first embodiment, respectively;




FIG.


4


A and

FIG. 4B

are schematic views showing how the extreme end leader portion is cut in a second embodiment of the present invention, respectively;





FIG. 5

is a schematic view showing how the extreme end leader portion is cut in a third embodiment of the present invention;





FIG. 6

is a schematic view showing how the extreme end leader portion is cut in a fourth embodiment of the present invention; and





FIG. 7

is a schematic view showing how the extreme end leader portion is delivered outside through the processor.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION




The image recording apparatus of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings.




First, a first embodiment of the present invention will be described.





FIG. 1

schematically shows an image recording apparatus (printer) according to the first embodiment.




A printer


10


shown in

FIG. 1

is a printer included in a digital photoprinter to record a latent image on a light-sensitive material (photographic paper) A by digital exposure and output the image as a (finished) print (photograph). The elongated light-sensitive material A wound to a roll shape is cut to sheets having specified lengths in accordance with prints to be created and, after back printing (recording of a back print) and digital scan exposure, the exposed light-sensitive material A is supplied to a processor (developer) P.




The printer


10


shown in

FIG. 1

comprises a light-sensitive material supply section


12


, a back print means


14


for recording the back print, an image recording section


16


, a distributing section


18


, and a first transporting section


34


and a second transporting section


36


for transporting cut sheets of the light-sensitive material A to the image recording section


16


.




In addition to the illustrated components, the printer


10


also includes as required transportation means such as transporting rollers for transporting the light-sensitive material A, a transportation guide for maintaining the direction in which the light-sensitive material A is transported at right angles to the transporting rollers, a temperature sensor and the other members.




The intervals between the transporting rollers provided as the transportation means are set smaller than the minimum possible length of the cut sheets of the light-sensitive material A.




Loading sections


20


and


22


each having a magazine


32


loaded therein are located in the light-sensitive material supply section


12


(hereinafter referred to as a supply section


12


). The magazine


32


accommodates a light-sensitive material roll of lighted room loading type Ar contained in a light shielding case. The light-sensitive material roll Ar is composed of an elongated light-sensitive material A and an extreme end leader portion, the latter being composed of a non-light-sensitive material, connected to a leading end of the former and wound around the material A with an emulsion surface (light-sensitive surface) facing outside. A pull-out roller pair


24


is located in the loading section


20


and a pull-out roller pair


26


is located in the pull-out roller pair


26


. Further, cutters


28


are located in correspondence to the loading section


20


and cutters


30


are located in correspondence to the loading section


22


. These cutters


28


,


30


are located downstream of the pull-out roller pairs


24


,


26


in the vicinity thereof, respectively.




The magazines


32


loaded in the loading sections


20


and


22


usually accommodate the light-sensitive material rolls Ar which are different each other in width (size), type of paper surface (silk, matt, etc), specification (thickness, type of base, etc.) and the like.




A sensor


50


is interposed between the pull-out roller pair


24


and the cutters


28


and a sensor


52


is interposed between the pull-out roller pair


26


and the cutters


30


, respectively. Various types of sensors may be used as the sensors


50


,


52


for detecting the forward end of the extreme end leader portion.




For example, the sensors


50


,


52


may be contact type sensors as shown in FIG.


2


A. In this case, when a forward end B


0


of an extreme end leader portion B pass just below the sensor


50


or


52


, a movable arm


50




a


or


52




a


comes into contact with the forward end B


0


of the extreme end leader portion B and detects the presence thereof as shown in FIG.


2


B.




In

FIGS. 2A

to


2


C, the boundary between the extreme end leader portion B and the light-sensitive material A is denoted by a symbol C.




Since the light-sensitive material A is wound with the emulsion surface facing outside, the surface of the light-sensitive material A with which the contact type sensor


50


or


52


comes into contact is not the emulsion surface but the back surface of the light-sensitive material as seen from

FIGS. 2A

to


2


C. Thus, the sensors


50


,


52


do not scratch the emulsion surface.




Alternatively, a light beam may be emitted from the back surface side of the light-sensitive material on a transporting passage to detect the extreme end leader portion optically at the time the forward end thereof interrupt the light beam.




Returning to

FIG. 1

again, flappers


54


,


56


are provided downstream of the cutters


28


,


30


to eliminate the extreme end leader portions B cut by the cutters


28


,


30


from the transporting passages or transport paths, respectively and stackers


58


,


60


are provided downstream of the flappers


54


,


56


to store the extreme end leader portions B eliminated from the transporting passages. The stackers


58


,


60


can be detached from the apparatus so that the accumulated extreme end leader portions B can be appropriately discarded.




The first transporting section


34


and the second transporting section


36


comprise a plurality of transporting roller pairs. The first transporting section


34


transports the light-sensitive material A which has been pulled out of the magazine


32


of the loading section


22


by the pull-out roller pair


26


and cut to a specified size by the cutters


30


to the second transporting section


36


. The second transporting section


36


is located above the first transporting section


34


and transports the light-sensitive material A which has been transported from the first transporting section


34


or the light-sensitive material A which has been pulled out of the magazine


32


of the loading section


20


by the pull-out roller pair


24


and cut to a specified size by the cutters


28


to the image recording section


16


.




The back print means


14


is provided in the second transporting section


36


and used to record a so-called back print including various pieces of information such as photographed date, printed date, frame number, film ID number on the non-recording surface (emulsion free surface, that is, back surface) of the light-sensitive material A.




The image recording section


16


comprises an exposing unit


40


and a scanning/transporting means


42


. The light-sensitive material A is scanned by two-dimensional exposure to the light beams L while being transported in an auxiliary scanning direction thereby recording a latent image thereon.




The exposing unit


40


is a known light beam scanning device in which three kinds of the light beams L corresponding to the exposure of the three primary colors modulated in accordance with an image to be recorded and deflected in a main scanning direction are incident on the light-sensitive material A at a specified recording position X to scan and expose the light-sensitive material A on the basis of center reference in which the center in the main scanning direction is matched with the center of the light-sensitive material A to be transported in the auxiliary scanning direction in its width direction. The exposing unit


40


comprises light sources for the respective light beams L, light beam modulating means, a light deflector such as a polygonal mirror, an fθ lens, a light passage adjusting mirror and the like.




The scanning/transporting means


42


comprises two transporting roller pairs provided on the opposite sides of the recording position X (scanning line) and an exposure guide (not shown) for suitably holding the light-sensitive material A at the recording position X. The scanning/transporting means


42


scan transports the light-sensitive material A in the auxiliary scanning direction perpendicular to the main scanning direction by the transporting roller pairs while holding the light-sensitive material A at the recording position X.




Since the light beams L are deflected in the main scanning direction as described above, the light-sensitive material A is scanned by two-dimensional exposure to the light beams L modulated in accordance with the image to be recorded and a latent image is recorded.




The distributing section


18


is provided downstream of the image recording section


16


and distributes the exposed light-sensitive materials in accordance with a sequence suitably determined by a size or the like in a direction perpendicular to the direction in which the light-sensitive materials A are transported to thereby supply the light-sensitive materials A to the processor P in a plurality of rows which are overlapped in the transporting direction.




A transporting roller pair


44


is provided downstream of the distributing section


18


to supply the light-sensitive materials A having been distributed by the distributing section


18


to the processor P.




Further, the printer


10


is provided with a control computer


100


for controlling the respective components of the printer


10


. The control computer


100


particularly controls the operations of the pull-out roller pairs


24


,


26


, the cutters


28


,


30


and the flappers


54


,


56


in response to the detecting signals from the sensors


50


,


52


.




The operation of the first embodiment will be described below.




When the user loads the magazine accommodating the lighted-room-loading-type light-sensitive material roll Ar in the loading section


20


or


22


(without cutting the extreme end leader portion B), the pull-out roller pair


24


or


26


pulls out and transports the extreme end leader portion B.




When the forward end B


0


of the extreme end leader portion B having been pulled out reaches just below the sensor


50


or


52


as shown in

FIG. 2B

, the forward end B


0


is detected by the sensor


50


or


52


.




The control computer


100


received the detecting signals of the forward end B


0


from the sensor


50


or


52


, and monitors the amount of transportation of the extreme end leader portion B after the forward end B


0


reaches just below the sensor


50


or


52


, by means of a rotary encoder (not shown) provided in the pull-out roller pair


24


or


26


.




As shown in

FIG. 2C

, when the extreme end leader portion B is transported by the distance “D+d” wherein “D” represents the length of the extreme end leader portion B and “d” represents the distance between the cutters


28


or


30


and the sensor


50


or


52


, the control computer


100


commands the cutter


28


or


30


to cut the extreme end leader portion B. When the sum “d+D” may be excessively long, the cutters


28


or


30


may cut the extreme end leader portion B to several sections each having a specified length in the course of transportation so that the extreme end leader portion B can be easily eliminated.




At this time, since the direction in which the extreme end leader portion B (and the light-sensitive materials A) are transported is kept at right angles to the transporting rollers by the transportation guide (not shown), the extreme end leader portion B can be automatically cut straight along the boundary C between the extreme end leader portion B and the light-sensitive material A so that the light-sensitive material A is not wasted.




It should be noted that it is preferable to transport the extreme end leader portion B in an amount slightly larger than the sum “D+d” because the length “D” of extreme end leader portion B is substantially set constant, but somewhat dispersed in a manufacturing process.




When the extreme end leader portion B is cut, the flapper


54


or


56


is controlled to lift its right side in response to a command from the control computer


100


. As a result, the thus cut extreme end leader portion B changes its direction downward by the action of the flapper


54


or


56


as shown in FIG.


3


A and gets out of an ordinary transporting passage so that it is delivered to the stacker


58


or


60


located below. The stacker


58


or


60


is detached as appropriate from the apparatus to discard the extreme end leader portions B accumulated therein.




After the extreme end leader portion B is cut, the light-sensitive material A is cut to a specified length by the cutters


28


or


30


and transported. At this time, the flapper


54


or


56


is controlled to lower its right side in response to a command from the control computer


100


. Therefore, the light-sensitive materials A having been cut to the specified length are transported along the ordinary transporting passage, as shown in FIG.


3


B.




When the light-sensitive materials A are transported through the second transporting section


36


, the back print means


14


located in the second transporting section


36


records the back print such as photographed date and the like on the non-recording surface of the light-sensitive materials A.




Thereafter, the light-sensitive materials A are transported in a right direction (in

FIG. 1

) to the scanning/transporting means


42


of the image recording section


16


with the recording surface thereof facing upward (so that the recording surface faces the exposing unit


40


side).




The scanning/transporting means


42


transports the light-sensitive materials A in the auxiliary transporting direction perpendicular to the main scanning direction while suitably holding the light-sensitive materials A at the recording position X.




The exposing unit


40


allows the three kinds of the light beams L corresponding to the exposure of the three primary colors modulated in accordance with an image to be recorded and deflected in the main scanning direction to be incident on the light-sensitive material A at a specified recording position X to thereby scan expose the light-sensitive material A.




The thus exposed light-sensitive materials A are distributed by the distributing section


18


, supplied to the processor P by the transporting roller pair


44


located downstream, subjected to development processing such as color development, bleaching/fixing, rinsing and the like, dried and delivered outside as (finished) prints.




Next, a second embodiment of the present invention will be described.




In the second embodiment, the extreme end leader portion B is not separated from the light-sensitive material A along the boundary C therebetween as described in the above first embodiment, but is finely cut to strips to facilitate the disposal thereof.




According to the second embodiment, a flapper and stacker for eliminating the extreme end leader portion B having been cut to a single sheet from the transporting passage need not be provided and are replaced by trash boxes provided downstream of cutters to receive the wastes of the finely cut extreme end leader portion B. Alternatively, a method in which finely cut wastes are directly discharged outside the apparatus and directly collected by a trash bag or the like located outside the discharge port of the apparatus may be used depending upon the structure of the apparatus, so that the apparatus does not require trash boxes.





FIG. 4

schematically shows the site where the extreme end leader portion B is cut to strips in the second embodiment.




In

FIG. 4

, pull-out roller pairs


24


,


26


, cutters


28


,


30


and sensors


50


,


52


are arranged similarly to those of the first embodiment. In the embodiment shown in

FIG. 4

, trash boxes


62


,


64


are provided downstream of the cutters


28


,


30


.




As shown in

FIG. 4A

, when the extreme end leader portions B are transported by the distance “d” between the sensors


50


,


52


and the cutters


28


,


30


after the forward ends B


0


of the extreme end leader portions B reach just below the sensors


50


,


52


and are detected by the sensors


50


,


52


, the forward ends B


0


reach the cutters


28


,


30


.




Then, the extreme end leader portions B are cut to strips at specified intervals from the position where the forward ends B


0


reach the cutters


28


,


30


as shown in FIG.


4


B. The extreme end leader portions B are continuously cut to strips until they are transported by the length “D” after the start of the cutting operation. With this operation, the extreme end leader portions B are finely cut. The finely cut strips are received by the trash boxes


62


,


64


provided below the cutters


28


,


30


. The trash boxes


62


,


64


which can be detached from the apparatus are taken out thereof when necessary to discard cut wastes.




Thereafter, the light-sensitive material A is cut to a specified length, transported and subjected to ordinary processing.




Since the second embodiment does not require the flappers


54


,


56


for eliminating the cut extreme end leader portions B from the transporting passage nor control thereof as in the first embodiment, the apparatus can be simply configured and the disposal of the wastes can be facilitated, although it takes a little longer time to cut the extreme end leader portion B to strips.




In third and fourth embodiments which will be described below, sensors


50


,


52


do not detect the forward ends B


0


of the extreme end leader portions B as in the above first and second embodiments, but detect the boundaries between the extreme end leader portions B and the light-sensitive materials A. As to the method of cutting the extreme end leader portion B, the third embodiment corresponds to the first embodiment and the fourth embodiment corresponds to the second embodiment, respectively.




Next, the third embodiment will be described.





FIG. 5

schematically shows a site relating to the cutting of the extreme end leader portion in the third embodiment. In

FIG. 5

, pull-out roller pairs


24


,


26


and cutters


28


,


30


are arranged similarly to those of the first and second embodiments. Sensors


150


,


152


interposed between the pull-out roller pairs


24


,


26


and the cutters


28


,


30


detect the boundary C between the extreme end leader portion B and the light-sensitive material A.




Various types of sensors are also applicable as the sensors


150


,


152


. For example, since the back surface of the extreme end leader portion B is black and the back surface of the light-sensitive material A is a reflecting surface or white, a reflecting type sensor or the like which detects the boundary C by a difference of intensities of there reflected lights, that is, based on a difference in reflectances of the back surfaces of the extreme end portion and the light-sensitive material may be employed.




Alternatively, the tape connecting the extreme end leader portion B and the light-sensitive material in the boundary there between A may be detected based on a difference in reflectances of the extreme end leader portion and the tape, or a little more thick connecting tape may be used to detect the boundary by a contact type sensor as in the first embodiment based on a step between the extreme end portion and the little more thick tape.




The extreme end leader portions B can be separated from the light-sensitive materials A just along the boundaries C by the method as shown in

FIG. 5

in which the extreme end leader portions B transported by the distance “d” between the sensors


150


,


152


and the cutters


28


,


30


after the sensors


150


,


152


detect the boundaries C are cut by the cutters


28


,


30


.




The method of eliminating the thus cut extreme end leader portion B from the transporting passage and the subsequent processing to be performed on the light-sensitive material A are similar to those of the first embodiment.




Since the boundary can be correctly detected in the third embodiment as described above, the extreme end leader portion B can be automatically separated from the light-sensitive material A just along the boundary C even if the length (D) of the extreme end leader portion B is dispersed. When the length “D” of the extreme end leader portion B is long, the extreme end leader portion B being transported may be cut repeatedly in specified intervals until the boundary C is detected, so that the extreme end leader portion B can be easily eliminated.




Next, the fourth embodiment will be described.




In the fourth embodiment, the extreme end leader portion B is finely cut to strips as in the second embodiment.




Although the apparatus of the fourth embodiment is arranged similarly to that of the third embodiment shown in

FIG. 5

, the former is not provided with a flapper nor stacker as in the second embodiment, but with trash boxes


62


,


64


that are located below cutters


28


,


30


as shown in FIG.


6


.




In

FIG. 6

, the cutters


28


,


30


cut the extreme end leader portions B to strips at specified intervals from the forward ends thereof. The cutters


28


,


30


continuously cut the extreme end leader portions B after the boundaries C are detected by the sensors


150


,


152


until the extreme end leader portions B are transported by the distance “d” between the sensors


150


,


152


and the cutters


28


,


30


.




As a result, only the extreme end leader portion B can be finely cut to stripes. Thus, according to the fourth embodiment, the extreme end leader portion B can be automatically and correctly cut regardless of the dispersion of the length thereof and the disposal of the wastes can be facilitated.




Although the image recording apparatus of the present invention has been described above in detail, the extreme end leader portion can be automatically and accurately cut along the boundary between the extreme end leader portion and the light-sensitive material in any of the above embodiments, whereby the wastes of the light-sensitive material can be prevented.




Further, the present invention is by no means limited to the above embodiments and it goes without saying that various improvements and modifications can be made within the range which does not depart from the scope and spirit of the invention.




For example, in the first or third embodiment, the extreme end leader portion B having been cut may not be eliminated in the course of the transporting passage, but after passing through the ordinary transporting passage including the printer, processor and the like. In the illustrated case shown in

FIG. 7

, the extreme end leader portion B having been cut is transported through the ordinary transporting passage of the printer


10


via the back print means


14


, the image recording section


16


and the distributing section


18


, and then supplied into the processor P. Thereafter, the extreme end leader portion B supplied into the processor P is delivered through the ordinary transporting passage, that is, through a developing section


70


including a color developing bath


70




a


, a bleach-fixing bath


70




b


and a rinsing bath


70




c


to a drying section


80


, and accumulated in a stacker


84


provided below, while the transport direction being turned upward by a flapper


82


provided therein. It should be noted that

FIG. 7

shows only one magazine for the sake of simplicity.




The light-sensitive material A is transported from the drying section


80


into a cutting section


90


and cut to sheets having a specified length as finished prints to be delivered into a sorter


92


. The flappers


82


and the stackers


84


may not be provided. In this case, one section of the sorter


92


can be used as a means of receiving the extreme end leader portion B transported to the last cutting section


90


in a frame thereof. This arrangement does not require any trash boxes in the transporting passage.




As described above, according to the present invention, the extreme end leader portion can be automatically and accurately cut straight along the boundary between the extreme end leader portion and the light-sensitive material, whereby the wastes of the light-sensitive material can be prevented.



Claims
  • 1. An image recording apparatus comprising:at least one loading section which loads a light-sensitive material magazine accommodating a light-sensitive material roll of a lighted room loading type, said light-sensitive material roll including an elongated light-sensitive material wound into a roll shape and an extreme end leader portion composed of a non-light-sensitive material which is connected to a leading end of the light sensitive material; at least one pull-out roller pair which pulls the light-sensitive material out of said light-sensitive material magazine; at least one cutting means which cuts the light-sensitive material which was pulled out by said pull-out roller pair; at least one sensor detects said extreme end leader portion or the light-sensitive material; means for controlling said pull-out roller pair and said cutting means in accordance with a detecting signal from the sensor so that said extreme end leader portion is automatically cut along a boundary with said light-sensitive material while transporting said extreme end leader portion and the light-sensitive material by said pull-out roller pair when the light-sensitive material magazine accommodating a virgin light-sensitive material roll is loaded; and an image recording section to record a latent image on the light-sensitive material.
  • 2. The image recording apparatus according to claim 1, further comprising:a processor having a developing section to develop the light-sensitive material on which the latent image was recorded.
  • 3. The image recording apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said sensor detects a forward end of said extreme end leader portion.
  • 4. The image recording apparatus according to claim 3, wherein said sensor is a contact type sensor having a movable arm to detect that said arm came into contact with said forward end of said extreme end leader portion, or an optical sensor to detect that said forward end of said extreme end leader portion passed through a light beam emitted by the optical sensor.
  • 5. The image recording apparatus according to claim 3, wherein said cutting means cuts said extreme end leader portion which is transported by the pull-out roller pair by a specified distance after said forward end was detected by the sensor.
  • 6. The image recording apparatus according to claim 3, wherein said cutting means cuts said extreme end leader portion to strips at specified intervals until said extreme end leader portion is transported by a specified distance by the pull-out roller pair after said forward end was detected by the sensor.
  • 7. The image recording apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said sensor detects the boundary between said extreme end leader portion and the light-sensitive material by optical or mechanical recognition.
  • 8. The image recording apparatus according to claim 7, wherein said sensor is a contact type sensor having the movable arm to detect the boundary formed by a tape connecting said extreme end leader portion and the light-sensitive material based on a step between the extreme end leader portion and the tape when said movable arm came into contact with said boundary, or an optical sensor which emits the light beam on back surfaces of the extreme end leader portion and the light-sensitive material to detect the boundary therebetween based on a difference in reflectances of the back surfaces.
  • 9. The image recording apparatus according to claim 7, wherein said cutting means cuts said extreme end leader portion which is transported a specified distance by the pull-out roller pair after said boundary was detected by the sensor.
  • 10. The image recording apparatus according to claim 7, wherein said cutting means cuts said extreme end leader portion into strips at specified intervals until said extreme end leader portion is transported by a specified distance by the pull-out roller pair after said boundary was detected by the sensor.
  • 11. The image recording apparatus according to claim 1, further comprising means for removing the extreme end leader portion which was cut by said cutting means in a transport path through which the light-sensitive material is transported.
  • 12. The image recording apparatus according to claim 11, wherein said removing means comprises a flapper which provided in the transport path through which said light-sensitive material is transported and which changes a transport direction for the cut extreme end leader portion, and a stacker provided under the flapper to receive the cut extreme end leader portion.
  • 13. The image recording apparatus according to claim 2, further comprising means for removing the extreme end leader portion which was cut by said cutting means after having transported through an ordinary transport path including the developing section of the processor through which the light-sensitive material is transported.
  • 14. The image recording apparatus according to claim 13, wherein said removing means comprises a flapper which provided in said ordinary transport path through which said light-sensitive material is transported and downstream of the developing section in the processor, and which changes a transport direction for the cut extreme end leader portion, and a stacker provided under the flapper to receive the cut extreme end leader portion.
  • 15. The image recording apparatus according to claim 2, wherein said processor further comprises a sorter having a plurality of sorting sections for sorting finished prints, and wherein said extreme end leader portion which was cut by said cutting means is transported through an ordinary transport path through which the light-sensitive material is transported and is received into one section of said sorter.
Priority Claims (1)
Number Date Country Kind
9-357140 Dec 1997 JP
US Referenced Citations (7)
Number Name Date Kind
4314757 Anderson et al. Feb 1982
4984029 Nishikawa Jan 1991
5187531 Ozawa et al. Feb 1993
5257065 Nagel Oct 1993
5307114 Nitsch et al. Apr 1994
5362008 Nagel et al. Nov 1994
5420699 Yamanouchi et al. May 1995