The present invention generally relates to devices and methods for transporting items, and it more specifically relates to insulated carriers for use in delivering temperature-controlled items such as perishable food.
Multipurpose containers and coverings are commonly used for packing, storing, transporting, and insulating items, particularly those such as food, beverages, and other items that need to be kept warm or cool for a significant period of time during storage or transport. Existing products suffer from a number of drawbacks. First, such products generally are large and bulky, featuring rigid walls. These types of containers are difficult to store or transport while not in use, and they may be difficult to carry or move while loaded with items. Second, existing products often rely on cooling media that are not suitable for use for longer periods of time while transporting or storing items, particularly within the delivery context. By way of example, larger picnic-style coolers with rigid walls are generally filled with ice, which melts and can make the contents of coolers wet. This renders the coolers unsuitable for use with certain types of items, such as food. The ice is also bulky and takes up a significant amount of space in the cooler in order to provide adequate cooling. Alternatively, some containers place a cooling media (such as gel packs) in the lining of the container walls. However, such existing containers are typically bulky and take up a relatively large amount of space in a freezer when cooling. Other containers are known which contain gel material in the walls for cooling or heating purposes, but these are also bulky and difficult to fold into a compact condition, and they may be difficult to heat. The problems caused by these containers are compounded when the containers are scaled to a larger size. For example, in the context of delivery, where there is a need for containers of various sizes and an efficient means of storage and transport, containers that are large enough to accommodate larger loads are particularly bulky and difficult to store and transport.
A need exists for improved containers for storing and transporting items, particularly those that must be maintained in a temperature-controlled environment. The devices and related methods described in the present disclosure address the drawbacks of existing designs.
Embodiments disclosed in the present application provide such improved containers that may be collapsed so as to allow for the efficient storage and transport of the container while empty. In particular, the disclosed embodiments provide containers that may be stored in a freezer or other temperature-controlled environment without taking up significant space.
In an embodiment, a collapsible container comprises: a base panel with one or more horizontal creases; a front wall extending from the base panel; a rear wall extending from the base panel opposite the front wall; a pair of opposing side walls extending from the base panel between the front wall and the rear wall, each of the pair of opposing side walls comprising a vertical crease that is orthogonal to the base panel; wherein the base panel, the front wall, the rear wall, and the pair of opposite side walls define a cavity therebetween; wherein the container is configured to fold into a collapsed configuration by folding the base panel and each of the side walls into the cavity along the one or more horizontal creases and the pair of vertical creases; and wherein the base panel, the front wall, the rear wall, and the pair of opposing side walls each comprise an interior layer proximate the cavity, an exterior layer, and a layer of insulation therebetween.
An embodiment provides a method of collapsing a container comprising a base panel with one or more horizontal creases and a peripheral wall comprising a pair of opposing side walls; each with one or more vertical creases, the peripheral wall extending from the base panel to form a cavity, the method comprising the steps of: folding the base panel into the cavity along the one or more horizontal creases; and folding the pair of opposing side walls into the cavity along the one or more vertical creases.
Certain embodiments are shown in the drawings. However, it is understood that the present disclosure is not limited to the arrangements and instrumentality shown in the attached drawings.
For the purposes of promoting and understanding the principles disclosed herein, reference is now made to the preferred embodiments illustrated in the drawings, and specific language is used to describe the same. It is nevertheless understood that no limitation of the scope of the invention is hereby intended. Such alterations and further modifications in the illustrated devices and such further applications of the principles disclosed and illustrated herein are contemplated as would normally occur to one of skill in the art to which this disclosure relates.
Insulated Delivery Container
As shown, the lid 112 is attached to the rear wall 106 such that the lid 112 may be folded away from the side walls 108, 110 and the front wall 104 to permit access to the cavity within the container. In alternative embodiments, the lid 112 may be attached to a different one of the walls 104, 106, 108, 110 or may be removably attached to multiple of the walls 104, 106, 108, 110.
As shown in
As shown in
In an embodiment, a flap 122 extends from the lid 112 towards the base panel 102 such that the flap 122 overlaps the portion of the side walls 108, 110 and the front wall 104 proximate the lid 112. In an embodiment, as shown in
As shown in
A pair of handles 114a, 114b are attached to the front wall 104 and the rear wall 106, respectively. In use, the handles 114a, 114b extend above the lid 112 of the container 100 and may be used to carry the container 100. In an alternative embodiment, hand grips are attached to the opposing side walls 108, 110 and may be used to carry the container 100. In alternative embodiments, a hand grip 116 is also attached to the front wall 104 of the container 100 for carrying the container 100 in a collapsed configuration.
In an embodiment, the container 100 is insulated so as to maintain the temperature of the items stored or transported within the container 100.
As shown, the exterior layer 132, the outer middle layer 134, the inner middle layer 138, and the interior layer 140 of adjacent wall panels are connected together, for example by side seams or lines of stitching 142 at the intersections of the side walls 108, 110 with the front wall 104, the base panel 102, and the rear wall 106. In an embodiment, the front wall 104, the side walls 108, 110, and the rear wall 106 comprise a single continuous length of multiple layered wall panel material with one or more discrete gel packs forming the inner middle layer 138 in each wall. Multiple discrete gel packs may be used for the inner middle layer 138. A single gel pack is located in each of the front wall 104 and the rear wall 106, with each gel pack extending substantially between the side walls 108, 110. A pair of gel packs are located in each of the side walls 108, 110, such that one gel pack is located in each side wall 108, 110 in the area between the front wall 104 and the crease 124a, 124b, and a second gel pack is located in each side wall 108, 110 in the area between the rear wall 106 and the crease 124a, 124b. The crease 124a, 124b is formed by side seams or lines of stitching extending through the exterior layer 132, the outer middle layer 134, the inner middle layer 138, and the interior layer 140 such that the separation between the gel packs in the side walls 108, 110 is maintained. In alternative embodiments, other structures of gel packs may be used. By way of example, a plurality of discrete gel packs may be located in each wall 104, 106, 108, 110, such as by using a grid of spaced-apart gel packs. Alternatively, each layer may stretch continuously around the container 100 (i.e., inner middle layer 138 may be formed from a single continuous gel pack).
In an embodiment, the base panel 102 and the lid 112 have substantially the same layered structure as the other walls, and each includes at least one gel pack in the inner middle layer 138. In an embodiment, the base panel 102 contains a plurality of discrete gel packs separated by the crease 126. In an alternative embodiment, the base panel 102 and/or the lid 112 omit the inner middle layer 138 and do not contain any gel packs. In other alternative embodiments, the base panel 102 also omits the outer middle layer 134 to better allow the base panel 102 to fold inward when the container 100 is folded.
In an embodiment, the base panel 102 comprises only the exterior layer 132, the middle layer 136 comprising insulation, and the interior layer 140. As shown in
Insulated Delivery Container with Removable Gel Pack Insert
As shown, the insert 1101 generally comprises a rectangular structure having a base panel 1102, a front wall 1104, a rear wall 1106, and opposite side walls 1108, 1110, which together define a cavity. The insert 1101 is shaped and sized so as to be placed in the cavity of the container 1100 such that the base panel 1102 of the insert is proximate the base panel 102 of the container 1100; items to be transported or stored in the container 1100 (such as, but not limited to, articles of food, beverages, and the like) are then placed within the cavity of the insert 1101. In other embodiments (not shown), the container 1100 and the insert 1101 may take other shapes, so long as the insert 1101 is sized and shaped so as to fit within the container 1100.
As shown, in embodiments the insert 1101 is collapsible to permit the container 1100 and the insert 1101 to be easily transported or stored while empty. As shown, vertical creases 1124a, 1124b extend along the side walls 1108, 1110 from proximate the base panel 1102 to proximate the open top of the insert 1101 to facilitate folding of the side walls 1108, 1110 when the insert 1101 is collapsed. The base panel 1102 also includes one or more creases 1126 to facilitate folding the base panel 1102. To collapse the insert 1101, the base panel 1102 folds into the insert 1101 along the creases 1126, while the side walls 1108, 1110 fold into the insert 1101 along creases 1124a, 1124b such that the front wall 1104 moves towards the rear wall 1106. The base panel 1102 further includes a pull tab 1130 to permit the base panel 1102 to be easily folded into the insert 1101. In an embodiment, the front wall 1104 and the rear wall 1106 contain horizontal creases, and the insert 1101 may be folded about the horizonal creases such that the base panel 1102 is proximate the open end of the insert 1101.
Once the insert 1101 is collapsed, it may be placed within the cavity of the container 1100. Optionally, the container 1100 may also be collapsed as discussed above. Alternatively, the container 1100 may be used without the insert 1101, such as when the contents of the container 1100 do not need to be temperature-controlled.
In an embodiment, the container 1100 is insulated so as to maintain the temperature of the items stored or transported within the container 1100, and the insert 1101 comprises a material for maintaining the temperature of the cavity of the insert 1101. As shown in
The insert 1101 comprises a material for maintaining the temperature of the cavity of the insert 1101 and any items located therein (e.g., by either cooling or heating). In an embodiment, the walls 1104, 1106, 1108, 1110 each comprise one or more gel packs comprising an outer wrapper or envelope of flexible or pliable material that is waterproof, such as plastic foil or PEVA which is filled with and surrounds an insulating, nontoxic gel material, which may be any such material known to those of skill in the art, such as silica gel. The amount of fill of the gel material is such that the walls 1104, 1106, 1108, 1110 are substantially flattened in shape. In an embodiment, the front wall 1104 and the rear wall 1106 each contain two gel packs, and the side walls 1108, 1110 and the base panel 1102 do not contain gel packs to facilitate easy folding of the insert 1101.
While not in use, the insert 1101 may be placed within a temperature-controlled environment (such as a freezer or an oven) so as to allow the gel to reach a desired temperature. The container 1100 may be stored separately from the insert 1101, reducing the amount of space required in the temperature-controlled environment.
As shown in
As shown in
Insulated Grocery Container
As shown, in embodiments the container 2400 is collapsible to permit the container 2400 to be easily transported or stored while empty. As shown, vertical creases 2424a, 2424b extend along the side walls 2408, 2410 from proximate the base panel 2402 to the junction between the front portions 2409a, 2411a and the rear portions 2409b, 2411b of the side walls 2408, 2410. Horizontal seams 2422a, 2422b extend the width of the front wall 2404 and the rear wall 2406, respectively. The base panel 2402 also includes one or more creases 2426 to facilitate folding the base panel 2402. To collapse the container 2400, the front portions 2409a, 2411a, 2413a are separated from the rear portions 2409b, 2411b, 2413b (e.g., by undoing the zipper 2416), and the upper portions 2405a, 2407a of the front wall 2404 and the rear wall 2406, respectively, are folded along horizontal creases 2422a, 2422b against the corresponding lower portions 2405b, 2407b of the front wall 2404 and the rear wall 2406, respectively. The front portions 2409a, 2411a of the side walls 2408, 2410 are folded against the interior surface of the upper portion 2405a of the front wall 2404, and the rear portions 2409b, 2411b of the side walls 2408, 2410 are folded against the interior surface of the upper portion 2407a of the rear wall 2406. The base panel 2402 then folds into the container 2400 along the creases 2426, while the side walls 2408, 2410 fold into the container 2400 along the creases 2424a, 2424b such that the front wall 2404 moves towards the rear wall 2406.
The container 2400 is secured in the collapsed configuration using clips 2418, 2420, which are attached to the front wall 2404 and the rear wall 2406, respectively, by straps 2419, 2421.
A pair of handles 2414a, 2414b formed from a strap 2414 are attached to the front wall 2404, the rear wall 2406, and the base panel 2402. In use, the handles 2414a, 2414b extend above the lid 2412 of the container 2400 and may be used to carry the container 2400.
In an embodiment, the container 2400 is insulated so as to maintain the temperature of the items stored or transported within the container 2400.
Insulated Grocery Container with Removable Gel Pack Insert
As shown, in embodiments the insert 3101 is generally similar to insert 1101, other than being sized so as to fit within the container 3100. In particular, the insert 3101 is collapsible to permit the container 3100 and the insert 3101 to be easily transported or stored while empty.
As shown, in an embodiment, the container 3100 comprises a front pocket 3002 located proximate the front wall 3104 and sized so as to hold the insert 3101 in a folded configuration. The container 3100 may be secured in the collapsed configuration using clips 2418, 2420, which are attached to the front wall 2404 and the rear wall 2406, respectively, by straps 2419, 2421. Additionally, the insert 3101 may be secured in the front pocket 3202 using clips 2418, 3208. Alternatively, other items may be secured in the front pocket 3202 in a similar manner. An ID card holder 3206 is optionally located on the container 3100, for example to allow for identification of the owner of the container 3100 or the contents of the container 3100. The ID card holder 3206 may comprise a clear material, such as a clear plastic, to permit writing on an object placed in the ID card holder 3206 to be clearly visible.
Once the insert 3101 is collapsed, it may be placed within the front pocket 3202 of the container 3100. Optionally, the container 3100 may also be collapsed as discussed above. Alternatively, the container 3100 may be used without the insert 3101, such as when the contents of the container 3100 do not need to be temperature-controlled.
As with container 1100 (discussed above), in an embodiment, the container 3100 is insulated so as to maintain the temperature of the items stored or transported within the container 3100, and the insert 3101 comprises a material for maintaining the temperature of the cavity of the insert 3101. Similarly, in an embodiment, the insert 3101 comprises a material for maintaining the temperature of the cavity of the insert 3101 and any items located therein (e.g., by either cooling or heating), as with insert 1101.
Insulated Transport Container
As shown, in embodiments the container 3800 is secured in the collapsed configuration by using a fastener such as a hook-and-loop fastener. A pair of fasteners 3820a, 3820b are attached to the lid 3812, with complementary fasteners 3818a, 3818b connected to the front wall 3804 by straps 3819a, 3819b. Once the container 3800 is collapsed, fastener 3820a attaches to complementary fastener 3818a, and fastener 3820b attaches to complementary fastener 3818b. In an embodiment, clip fasteners or the like are used, and the distance between the complementary clips can be adjusted by sliding the clips along the straps 3819a, 3819b, allowing for the container 3800 to be secured in a collapsed state while varying the distance between the front wall 3804 and the rear wall 3806.
A handle 3814 is attached to the side walls 3808, 3810 of the container 3800. In use, the handle 3814 extends above the lid 3812 of the container 3800 and may be used to carry the container 3800. As shown, the length of the handle 3814 may be adjustable. A hand grip 3830 is also attached to the lid 3812 of the container 3800 for carrying the container 3800. In alternative embodiments, the hand grip may be located in other positions, such as at the top of the rear wall 3806, as shown in
As shown in
As shown in
As with container 1100 (discussed above), in an embodiment, the container 3800 is insulated so as to maintain the temperature of the items stored or transported within the container 3800.
Insulated Tote Container
As shown, in embodiments, the container 4300 is collapsible to permit the container 4300 to be easily transported or stored while empty. As shown, vertical creases 4324a, 4324b extend along the side walls 4308, 4310 from proximate the base panel 4302 to the junction between the upper portion of the front wall 4304a and the upper portion of the rear wall 4306a. Horizontal seams 4322a, 4322b extend the width of the front wall 4304a, 4304b and the rear wall 4306a, 4306b, respectively. The base panel 4302 also includes one or more creases 4326 to facilitate folding the base panel 4302. To collapse the container 4300, the base panel 4302 then folds into the container 4300 along the creases 4326, while the side walls 4308, 4310 fold into the container 4300 along the creases 4324a, 4324b such that the front wall 4304a, 4304b moves towards the rear wall 4306a, 4306b. The front wall 4304a, 4304b and the rear wall 4306a, 4306b fold along the respective creases 4322a, 4322b such that the upper portion of the front wall 4304a moves toward the lower portion of the front wall 4304b, or, in an alternative embodiment, such that the upper portion of the rear wall 4306a moves toward the lower portion of the rear wall 4306b.
The container 4300 is secured in the collapsed configuration using one or more corresponding hook-and-loop fasteners or the like 4318a, 4318b, which are attached to the upper portion of the rear wall 4306a and the lower portion of the rear wall 4306b, respectively, by a strap 4319.
A pair of handles 4314a, 4314b are attached to the front wall 4304a, 4303b, the rear wall 4306a, 4306b and, optionally, the base panel 4302. In use, the handles 4314a, 4314b extend above the container 4300 and may be used to carry the container 4300.
As with container 1100 (discussed above), in an embodiment, the container 4300 is insulated so as to maintain the temperature of the items stored or transported within the container 4300.
Insulated Erected Container
As shown, in embodiments, the container 4600 is collapsible to permit the container 4600 to be easily transported or stored while empty. As shown, diagonal creases 4622a, 4622b, 4624a, 4624b extend along the side walls 4608, 4610 from proximate the base panel 4602 to the straps 4619a, 4619b, 4621a, and 4621b. Horizontal seams 4626a, 4626b extend the width of the side walls 4608, 4610 along the base panel 4602. To erect the container 4600, the side walls 4608, 4610 are folded along the diagonal creases 4622a, 4622b, 4624a, 4624b and the horizontal seams 4626a, 4626b such that the respective clips 4618, 4620 may be fastened.
Hand grips 4650a, 4650b are attached to the front wall 4604 and the rear wall 4606 and may be used to carry the container 4600. In alternative embodiments, other means of carrying the container 4600 may be employed, such as by hand grips attached to the opposing side walls 4608, 4610 or by one or more straps secured to one or more of the walls of the container 4600 extending over the lid 4612 of the container 4600.
As with container 1100 (discussed above), in an embodiment, the container 4600 is insulated so as to maintain the temperature of the items stored or transported within the container 4600.
Insulated Secure Container
In other embodiments (not shown), the container 5000 may take other shapes. By way of example and not of limitation, in other embodiments, the container 5000 may have a greater or lesser number of walls (e.g., being cylindrical in shape and having only a single side wall, or being polyhedral and having additional walls).
As shown, the lid 5012 is movably attached to the rear wall 5006 such that the lid 5012 may be folded away from the side walls 5008, 5010 and the front wall 5004 to permit access to the cavity within the container. In the embodiment shown, the lid 5012 may be folded flush against the rear wall 5006 such that the top surface of the lid 5012 is proximate the exterior surface of the rear wall 5006. In this manner, when opened, the lid 5012 does not block access to the cavity within the container. Advantageously, this structure ensures that the distance that must be traveled by air outside the container 5000 in order to come into contact with the interior of the container 5000 (particularly the interior of the rear wall 5006) is minimized when the lid 5012 is opened. As a result, the time required to cool the interior of the container (e.g., to freeze gel packs or other freezable medium contained in one or more of the walls of the container, as discussed below) is substantially reduced as opposed to alternative designs, wherein the lid blocks at least a portion of the opening while in an open position. In alternative embodiments, the lid 5012 may be attached to a different one of the walls 5004, 5006, 5008, 5010 or may be removably attached to multiple of the walls 5004, 5006, 5008, 5010.
In an embodiment, a flap or lip 5022 extends from the lid 5012 towards the base panel 5002 such that the flap 5022 overlaps the portion of the side walls 5008, 5010 and the front wall 5004 proximate the lid 5012. As shown, the flap 5022 comprises a front lip 5022a that overlaps the front wall 5004 and a pair of side lips 5022b, 5022c that each overlap a respective one of the side walls 5008, 5010. In embodiments where the lid 5012 is not attached to the rear wall 5006 along the entirety of the top edge of the rear wall 5006, the flap may further comprise one or more rear lips (not shown) that each overlap at least a portion of the rear wall 5006 where the lid 5012 is not connected to the rear wall 5006. In an embodiment, as shown in
As shown in
In an embodiment, at least a portion of the container 5000 is insulated so as to maintain the temperature of the items stored or transported within the container. In the embodiment shown, the entirety of the container 5000 comprises an exterior layer 5032 and an interior layer 5038. As shown in cross-sectional
As shown in cross-sectional
In the embodiment shown, a loop 5072 formed from a strap 5001 is connected to the exterior surface of the front wall 5004 proximate the opening of the container 5000. A corresponding loop 5070 extends from a second strap 5003 connected to the front lip 5022a of the flap 5022 and is located such that when the lid 5012 is in the closed position, the loops 5070, 5072 are located proximate one another. A connector (such as a hook-and-loop connector) may be located on the interior surface of the lid strap 5003 and on the exterior surface of the front wall strap 5001. As discussed in greater detail below, a security element (such as a zip-tie or cable tie) may be used to securely connect the loops 5070, 5072 together, thereby securing the lid 5012 in the closed position. In an embodiment, the security element cannot be removed (and thus the container 5000 cannot be opened and the contents of the container 5000 cannot be accessed) without cutting or otherwise damaging the security element, thereby allowing a user of the container to readily determine whether the container 5000 has been opened or the contents of the container 5000 tampered with since the security element was put in place.
In an embodiment, as shown in
In an embodiment, the exterior layer 5032 comprises a protective, relatively strong and durable synthetic or natural material such as a fabric, canvas, nylon, coated polyester, or the like. In an embodiment, the exterior layer 5032 includes a reflective coating such as an aluminizing material or coating to better reflect and disperse radiation (such as light and heat) away from the container 5000. In an embodiment, the interior layer 5038 comprises a waterproof material, such as polyethylene vinyl acetate (PEVA), or a plastic foil material. In an embodiment, the layer of insulation 5036 comprises flexible insulation, such as cotton insulation, an insulating foam, or a high-density polyethylene (HDPE) foam. In an embodiment, the layer of insulation 5036 in the walls 5004, 5006, 5008, 5010 comprises a layer of insulation that is 2 centimeters thick.
In an embodiment, as shown in
In an embodiment, as shown in
In an embodiment, as shown in
In an embodiment, as shown in
In some embodiments, a tamper-resistant clasp, as shown in
In some embodiments, a pair of handles 5014a, 5014b are attached optionally to the opposing side walls 5008, 5010. In use, the handles 5014a, 5014b extend above the lid 5012 of the container 5000 and may be used to carry the container 5000. In addition, or alternatively, hand grips 5018a and 5018b are attached to the opposing side walls 5008, 5010 and may be used to carry the container 5000. A hand grip may also be attached to the front wall 5004 of the container 5000 for carrying the container 5000 in a collapsed configuration.
An ID card holder 5016 is optionally located on the container 5000, for example to allow for identification of the owner of the container 5000 or the contents of the container 5000. The ID card holder 5016 may comprise a clear material, such as a clear plastic, to permit writing on an object placed in the ID card holder 5016 to be clearly visible.
In an embodiment of the container 5000, as shown in
In an embodiment of the container 5000, as shown in
It is understood that the preceding is merely a detailed description of some examples and embodiments of the present invention and that numerous changes to the disclosed embodiments may be made in accordance with the disclosure made herein without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. The preceding description, therefore, is not meant to limit the scope of the invention but to provide sufficient disclosure to allow one of ordinary skill in the art to practice the invention without undue burden. It is further understood that the scope of the present invention fully encompasses other embodiments that may become obvious to those skilled in the art and that the scope of the present invention is accordingly limited by nothing other than the appended claims.
This application claims the benefit of and priority from U.S. Provisional Application Ser. No. 62/741,206, filed on Oct. 4, 2018, and U.S. Provisional Application Ser. No. 62/844,211, filed on May 7, 2019.
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