The present disclosure is directed to ion generator device supports (enclosures, mounts and apparatus) that are configured to hold one or more ion generator devices. The present disclosure is further directed to ion generator device supports that are configured to be placed on, in, or a combination of on and in heating, ventilating and air-conditioning (HVAC) elements, including but not limited to Roof Top Units (RTUs), air handling units (AHU), fan coil units (FCU), Variable Refrigerant Volume Units (VRVU), Variable Refrigerant Flow Units (VRFU) and Packaged Terminal Air Conditioner (PTAC) units, and also including heat pumps, ducts, air inlets, and air outlets.
An air ionizer typically includes electrodes to which high voltages are applied. Gas molecules near the electrodes become ionized when they either gain or lose electrons. Because the ions take on the charge of the nearest electrode, and like charges repel, they are repelled from that electrode. In typical air ionizers, an air current is introduced to the device in order to carry the ions away from the electrodes to a “target region” where an increased ion content is desired.
Ions in the air are attracted to objects carrying an opposite charge. When an ion comes in contact with an oppositely charged object, it exchanges one or more electrons with the object, lessening or eliminating the charge on the object. Thus, ions in the air can reduce contamination of objects in the environment.
The present disclosure is directed to ion generator device supports. An ion generator device support is configured to retain an ion generator device in a cavity formed by a plurality of walls of the ion generator device support.
The present disclosure will be better understood by reference to the following drawings of which:
The disclosure includes an ion generator device support that can be used to support ion generator devices for any suitable purpose, including placement on, in, or a combination of on and in heating, ventilating and air-conditioning (HVAC) elements, including but not limited to Roof Top Units (RTUs), air handling units (AHU), fan coil units (FCU), Variable Refrigerant Volume Units (VRVU), Variable Refrigerant Flow Units (VRFU) and Packaged Terminal Air Conditioner (PTAC) units, and also including heat pumps, ducts, air inlets, and air outlets.
Other suitable purposes for use of the disclosed ion generator device support is placement on, in, or a combination of on and in hand dryers, hair dryers, vacuum cleaners, variable air volume diffusers, refrigerators, freezers, automobile ventilation elements (including cars, trucks, recreational vehicles, campers, boats and planes) and light fixtures.
As used herein, the term “resilient” refers to the capacity of a material to spring back, rebound or return substantially to its original, or nearly original, shape or position after being compressed, deformed, distorted, bent or stretched.
As used herein, the term “about” indicates that the value listed may be somewhat altered, as long as the alteration does not result in nonconformance of the process or structure to the illustrated embodiment. For example, for some elements the term “about” can refer to a variation of ±0.1%, for other elements, the term “about” can refer to a variation of ±1% or ±10%, or any point therein.
As used herein, the term “substantially” refers to the complete or nearly complete extent or degree of an action, characteristic, property, state, structure, item, or result. For example, an object that is “substantially” parallel would mean that the object is either completely parallel or nearly completely parallel. The exact allowable degree of deviation from absolute completeness may in some cases depend on the specific context. However, generally speaking the nearness of completion will be so as to have the same overall result as if absolute and total completion were obtained.
Throughout this application, the portions of the ion generator device supports can be made from any suitable material, including suitable plastics, such as polycarbonates, vinyls, polyethylenes, polyvinyl chloride, polypropylene, acrylonitrile butadiene styrene (ABS) and polystyrene, suitable metals including galvanized steel, stainless steel and aluminum, natural and synthetic rubbers, and combinations thereof.
The ion generator device is a device capable of producing positive ions, negative ions or a combination of positive ions and negative ions, such as from an ionizing needle, from an ionizing brush and from an ionizing tube, at various intensities as desired. The ion generator device can include ionizing needle elements, which are rod shaped and come to a point at one end. Alternatively, the ion generator device can include ionizing brushes, which can contain a plurality of bristles or fibers formed of a conductive material. Alternatively, the ion generator device can include ionizing tubes, which includes a tube that is surrounded by at least one electrode that is capable of producing positive ions, negative ions or a combination of positive ions and negative ions. Each of the ionizing needle, ionizing brush and ionizing tube can include components formed of a material sufficient to emit ions, such as, for example, a conductive metal, a conductive polymer, a conductive semi-fluid and a carbon material. One such embodiment of this ion generator is shown and described in U.S. patent application Ser. No. 14/983,846, which is incorporated herein by reference.
In the figures each ion generator device includes a first portion, which is visible in the figures, and a second portion, which is indicated with dashed lines in
In this embodiment, the third wall 16 can include a first portion and a second portion, such that when the ion generator device 1 is retained within the open cavity 19, the ion generator device 1 being adjacent the first portion of the third wall 16 and one or more wires 15 connecting the ion generator device 1 to a power supply (not shown), external to the ion generator device support 10 and being adjacent to the second portion of the third wall 16.
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First wall 12, second wall 14, third wall 16 and fourth wall 18 can be formed of the same material, or of different materials from each other. The same or different materials can be any suitable material, including suitable plastics, such as polycarbonates, vinyls, polyethylenes, polyvinyl chloride, polypropylene, acrylonitrile butadiene styrene (ABS) and polystyrene, suitable metals including galvanized steel, stainless steel and aluminum, natural and synthetic rubbers, and combinations thereof.
One or more of first wall 12, second wall 14, third wall 16 and fourth wall 18 can be formed of a resilient material, such that when they are compressed, deformed, distorted, bent or stretched, they have the capacity to spring back, rebound or return substantially to its original, or nearly original, shape or position.
In this embodiment three ion generator devices 1 are shown, but in other embodiments, ion generator device support 10 can include, one ion generator, two ion generator, or up to several tens of ion generator devices.
In
In
In
Ion generator device support 20 includes an open cavity 29 formed between the first wall 22, the second wall 24 and the third wall 26. Open cavity 29 is configured to accommodate therein an ion generator installed in an operable position.
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In
In this embodiment, the third wall 26 can include a first portion and a second portion, such that when the ion generator device 1 is retained within the open cavity 29, the ion generator device 1 being adjacent the first portion of the third wall 26 and one or more wires 25 connecting the ion generator device 1 to a power supply (not shown), external to the ion generator device support 20 and being adjacent to the second portion of the third wall 26.
As shown in
First wall 22, second wall 24 and third wall 26 can be formed of the same material, or of different materials from each other. The same or different materials can be any suitable material, including suitable plastics, such as polycarbonates, vinyls, polyethylenes, polyvinyl chloride, polypropylene, acrylonitrile butadiene styrene (ABS) and polystyrene, suitable metals including galvanized steel, stainless steel and aluminum, natural and synthetic rubbers, and combinations thereof.
One or more of first wall 22, second wall 24 and third wall 26 can be formed of a resilient material, such that when they are compressed, deformed, distorted, bent or stretched, they have the capacity to spring back, rebound or return substantially to its original, or nearly original, shape or position.
In this embodiment three ion generator devices 1 are shown, but in other embodiments, ion generator device support 20 can include, one ion generator, two ion generators, or up to several tens of ion generator devices.
In
In
In
Extending orthogonally from the first wall 32 is a cover wall 31, which extends at least a majority of the space between the first wall 32 and the third wall 36. Cover wall 31 includes a plurality of segments. Each segment of the cover wall 31 is present along the first wall 32 where ion generators 1 are not to be included in ion generator device support 30. The lengths of segments of cover wall 31 are set to create a predetermined gap between the same, the gap configured and dimensioned to accommodate the width an ion generator device 1. Accordingly, the predetermined gap can be varied as needed to accommodate ion generator devices having different widths.
Ion generator device support 30 includes an open cavity 39 formed between the first wall 32 (between portions of cover wall 31), the second wall 34, the third wall 36 and the fourth wall 38. Open cavity 39 is configured to accommodate therein an ion generator installed in an operable position.
In this embodiment, the third wall 36 can include a first portion and a second portion, such that when the ion generator device 1 is retained within the open cavity 39, the ion generator device 1 being adjacent the first portion of the third wall 36 and one or more wires 35 connecting the ion generator device 1 to a power supply (not shown), external to the ion generator device support 30 and being adjacent to the second portion of the third wall 36.
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Cover wall 31, first wall 32, second wall 34, third wall 36 and fourth wall 38 can be formed of the same material, or of different materials from each other. The same or different materials can be any suitable material, including suitable plastics, such as polycarbonates, vinyls, polyethylenes, polyvinyl chloride, polypropylene, acrylonitrile butadiene styrene (ABS) and polystyrene, suitable metals including galvanized steel, stainless steel and aluminum, natural and synthetic rubbers, and combinations thereof.
One or more of cover wall 31, first wall 32, second wall 34, third wall 36 and fourth wall 38 can be formed of a resilient material, such that when they are compressed, deformed, distorted, bent or stretched, they have the capacity to spring back, rebound or return substantially to its original, or nearly original, shape or position.
In this embodiment three ion generator devices 1 are shown, but in other embodiments, ion generator device support 30 can include, one ion generator, two ion generator, or up to several tens of ion generator devices.
In
In
In
Extending orthogonally from the first wall 42 is a cover wall 41, which extends at least a majority of the space between the first wall 42 and the third wall 46. Cover wall 41 does not extend along the length of first wall 42, cover wall 41 is configured to be present along the first wall 42 where ion generators 1 are not to be included in ion generator device support 40. The lengths of cover wall 41 along first wall 42 can be configured to accommodate the width of any suitable ion generator device 1.
Ion generator device support 40 includes an open cavity 49 formed between the first wall 42 (between portions of cover wall 41), the second wall 44, the third wall 46 and the fourth wall 48. Open cavity 49 is configured to accommodate therein an ion generator installed in an operable position.
In this embodiment, the third wall 46 can include a first portion and a second portion, such that when the ion generator device 1 is retained within the open cavity 49, the ion generator device 1 being adjacent the first portion of the third wall 46 and one or more wires 45 connecting the ion generator device 1 to a power supply (not shown), external to the ion generator device support 40 and being adjacent to the second portion of the third wall 46.
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Cover wall 41, first wall 42, second wall 44, third wall 46 and fourth wall 48 can be formed of the same material, or of different materials from each other. The same or different materials can be any suitable material, including suitable plastics, such as polycarbonates, vinyls, polyethylenes, polyvinyl chloride, polypropylene, acrylonitrile butadiene styrene (ABS) and polystyrene, suitable metals including galvanized steel, stainless steel and aluminum, natural and synthetic rubbers, and combinations thereof.
One or more of cover wall 41, first wall 42, second wall 44, third wall 46 and fourth wall 48 can be formed of a resilient material, such that when they are compressed, deformed, distorted, bent or stretched, they have the capacity to spring back, rebound or return substantially to its original, or nearly original, shape or position.
In this embodiment three ion generator devices 1 are shown, but in other embodiments, ion generator device support 40 can include, one ion generator, two ion generator, or up to several tens of ion generator devices.
In
In
In
A portion of the ion generator 1 is exposed through a portion of first wall 52, which has been removed or was not originally included in first wall 52. First wall 52 includes an edge 53, which remains as part of the first wall 52 with the portion of the first wall 52 not being present. This portion of the first wall 52 that has been removed can be of a smaller or larger size in other embodiments, to accommodate other ion generators, along the vertically edge of first wall 52.
In
In this embodiment, the third wall 56 can include a first portion and a second portion, such that when the ion generator device 1 is retained within the open cavity 59, the ion generator device 1 being adjacent the first portion of the third wall 56 and one or more wires 55 connecting the ion generator device 1 to a power supply (not shown), external to the ion generator device support 50 and being adjacent to the second portion of the third wall 56.
As shown in
Also as shown in
First wall 52, second wall 54 and third wall 56 can be formed of the same material, or of different materials from each other. The same or different materials can be any suitable material, including suitable plastics, such as polycarbonates, vinyls, polyethylenes, polyvinyl chloride, polypropylene, acrylonitrile butadiene styrene (ABS) and polystyrene, suitable metals including galvanized steel, stainless steel and aluminum, natural and synthetic rubbers, and combinations thereof.
One or more of first wall 52, second wall 54 and third wall 56 can be formed of a resilient material, such that when they are compressed, deformed, distorted, bent or stretched, they have the capacity to spring back, rebound or return substantially to its original, or nearly original, shape or position.
In this embodiment three ion generator devices 1 are shown, but in other embodiments, ion generator device support 50 can include, one ion generator, two ion generator, or up to several tens of ion generator devices.
In
In
In
A portion of the ion generator 1 is exposed through a portion of first wall 62, which has been removed or was not originally included in first wall 62. This portion of the first wall 62 that has been removed can be of a smaller or larger size in other embodiments, to accommodate other ion generators, along the edge of first wall 62.
In
In this embodiment, the third wall 66 can include a first portion and a second portion, such that when the ion generator device 1 is retained within the open cavity 69, the ion generator device 1 being adjacent the first portion of the third wall 66 and one or more wires 65 connecting the ion generator device 1 to a power supply (not shown), external to the ion generator device support 60 and being adjacent to the second portion of the third wall 66.
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Also as shown in
First wall 62, second wall 64 and third wall 66 can be formed of the same material, or of different materials from each other. The same or different materials can be any suitable material, including suitable plastics, such as polycarbonates, vinyls, polyethylenes, polyvinyl chloride, polypropylene, acrylonitrile butadiene styrene (ABS) and polystyrene, suitable metals including galvanized steel, stainless steel and aluminum, natural and synthetic rubbers, and combinations thereof.
One or more of first wall 62, second wall 64 and third wall 66 can be formed of a resilient material, such that when they are compressed, deformed, distorted, bent or stretched, they have the capacity to spring back, rebound or return substantially to its original, or nearly original, shape or position.
In this embodiment three ion generator devices 1 are shown, but in other embodiments, ion generator device support 60 can include, one ion generator, two ion generator, or up to several tens of ion generator devices.
In
In
In
In this embodiment, and each of the other embodiments of this application, the ion generator can be accommodated within the open cavity (in this embodiment open cavity 79) by a friction force applied against the ion generator by one or more walls of the ion generator device support (in this embodiment ion generator device support 70) and/or by an adhesive between the ion generator device and one or more walls of the ion generator device support (in this embodiment ion generator device support 70).
Each of the three ion generators 2 can include one or more optional tabs 77, wings or brackets that extend from a side of the ion generators 2 between first wall 72 and third wall 76. A securing mechanism, such as a screw, nail, rivet, Pem® fastener or other substantially rigid element can secure the tab 77, and ion generator 2, to at least one of the first wall 72 and the third wall 76. In other embodiments, the ion generators 2 can be adhered to one or both of the first wall 72 and the third wall 76 and/or be secured by another mechanical element connected to one or both of the first wall 72 and the third wall 76 that is configured to reduce or stop movement of the ion generators along the length of ion generator device support 70.
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In this embodiment, the third wall 76 can include a first portion and a second portion, such that when the ion generator device 2 is retained within the open cavity 79, the ion generator device 2 being adjacent the first portion of the third wall 76 and one or more wires 75 connecting the ion generator device 2 to a power supply (not shown), external to the ion generator device support 70 and being adjacent to the second portion of the third wall 76.
As shown in
First wall 72, second wall 74 and third wall 76 can be formed of the same material, or of different materials from each other. The same or different materials can be any suitable material, including suitable plastics, such as polycarbonates, vinyls, polyethylenes, polyvinyl chloride, polypropylene, acrylonitrile butadiene styrene (ABS) and polystyrene, suitable metals including galvanized steel, stainless steel and aluminum, natural and synthetic rubbers, and combinations thereof.
One or more of first wall 72, second wall 74 and third wall 76 can be formed of a resilient material, such that when they are compressed, deformed, distorted, bent or stretched, they have the capacity to spring back, rebound or return substantially to its original, or nearly original, shape or position.
In this embodiment three ion generator devices 2 are shown, but in other embodiments, ion generator device support 70 can include, one ion generator, two ion generators, or up to several tens of ion generator devices.
In
In
In
As can be seen from
Each of the three ion generators 2 can include one or more optional tabs 87, wings or brackets that extend from a side of the ion generators 2 between first wall 82 and third wall 86. A securing mechanism, such as a screw, nail, rivet, Pem® fastener or other substantially rigid element can secure the tab 87, and ion generator 2, to at least one of the first wall 82 and the third wall 86. In other embodiments, the ion generators 2 can be adhered to one or both of the first wall 82 and the third wall 86 and/or be secured by another mechanical element connected to one or both of the first wall 82 and the third wall 86 that is configured to reduce or stop movement of the ion generators along the length of ion generator device support 80.
Also as seen in
In this embodiment, the third wall 86 can include a first portion and a second portion, such that when the ion generator device 2 is retained within the open cavity 89, the ion generator device 2 being adjacent the first portion of the third wall 86 and one or more wires 85 connecting the ion generator device 2 to a power supply (not shown), external to the ion generator device support 80 and being adjacent to the second portion of the third wall 86.
As shown in
Also as shown in
First wall 82, second wall 84 and third wall 86 can be formed of the same material, or of different materials from each other. The same or different materials can be any suitable material, including suitable plastics, such as polycarbonates, vinyls, polyethylenes, polyvinyl chloride, polypropylene, acrylonitrile butadiene styrene (ABS) and polystyrene, suitable metals including galvanized steel, stainless steel and aluminum, natural and synthetic rubbers, and combinations thereof.
One or more of first wall 82, second wall 84 and third wall 86 can be formed of a resilient material, such that when they are compressed, deformed, distorted, bent or stretched, they have the capacity to spring back, rebound or return substantially to its original, or nearly original, shape or position.
In this embodiment three ion generator devices 2 are shown, but in other embodiments, ion generator device support 80 can include, one ion generator, two ion generator, or up to several tens of ion generator devices.
In
In
In
Throughout the application, each ion generator device support can be any suitable length capable of retaining one or more ion generator devices on, in, or a combination of on and in HVAC elements, including but not limited to RTUs, AHUs, FCUs, VRVUs, VRFUs, and PTAC units, and also including heat pumps, ducts, air inlets, and air outlets.
Throughout the application, each ion generator device support can be of a length between about six inches and about fifteen feet, with this range including all distances within the range. In other aspect of the disclosure, the length can be between about eighteen inches and about ten feet.
In each embodiment of the application, each ion generator device support can include a single ion generator device up to several tens of ion generator devices.
The described embodiments and examples of the present disclosure are intended to be illustrative rather than restrictive, and are not intended to represent every embodiment or example of the present disclosure. While the fundamental novel features of the disclosure as applied to various specific embodiments thereof have been shown, described and pointed out, it will also be understood that various omissions, substitutions and changes in the form and details of the devices illustrated and in their operation, may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the disclosure. For example, it is expressly intended that all combinations of those elements and/or method steps which perform substantially the same function in substantially the same way to achieve the same results are within the scope of the disclosure. Moreover, it should be recognized that structures and/or elements and/or method steps shown and/or described in connection with any disclosed form or embodiment of the disclosure may be incorporated in any other disclosed or described or suggested form or embodiment as a general matter of design choice. Further, various modifications and variations can be made without departing from the spirit or scope of the disclosure as set forth in the following claims both literally and in equivalents recognized in law.
Filing Document | Filing Date | Country | Kind |
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PCT/US2017/014103 | 1/19/2017 | WO | 00 |
Publishing Document | Publishing Date | Country | Kind |
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WO2017/127523 | 7/27/2017 | WO | A |
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Number | Date | Country | |
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20210197208 A1 | Jul 2021 | US |
Number | Date | Country | |
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62286088 | Jan 2016 | US | |
62280580 | Jan 2016 | US |