The invention relates to a kit of parts suitable for use in connection with a fuel dispensing unit for refueling vehicles. The invention also relates to a fuel dispensing unit for refueling vehicles assembled with such a kit of parts.
A fuel dispensing unit used for filling the fuel tank of a motor vehicle with fuel is a complex device containing a vast number of components connected to each other. The components of a fuel dispensing unit can be divided into two categories, the inner components which are not visual to a user and the outer components surrounding the inner components. The inner components typically comprise hydraulics and a tube arrangement for dispensing fuel from an underground fuel reservoir together with electronic components controlling the fuel dispensing unit. The outer components represent the fundamental structure of the fuel dispensing unit protecting and supporting the so important inner components. In view of the above, the number of components in a conventional fuel dispensing unit is very high. Due to this vast number of components required in a fuel dispensing unit, the costs for production and assembling is a constant issue is this line of business.
Traditionally, there has been a great focus on the inner components in the development of fuel dispensing units, and thus also when addressing the problem of production and assembling costs. Accordingly, the development of the outer components of a fuel dispensing unit has not kept up with the one of the inner components. This fact is obvious from the prior art in this technical field.
Thus, a problem with the fuel dispensing units today is the costs for producing and assembling the high number of components, especially in regard of the so called outer components since the development of the same has kept a proportionately slow pace.
It is an object of the present invention to provide an improvement of the prior art. More particularly, it is an object of the present invention to decrease the number of components in a fuel dispensing unit and to simplify the assembling of the same.
These and other objects as well as advantages that will be apparent from the following description of the present invention are achieved by a kit of parts for assembling a nozzle module and a fuel dispensing unit having such a nozzle module according to the claims below.
Thus, a kit of parts is provided, comprising top plates, gable cover plates, gable structures each comprising a nozzle boot, side cover plates, and side structures each comprising a nozzle boot, which kit of parts is suitable for assembling a nozzle module having two opposing gable sections, two opposing side sections and a top section according to any one of following three configurations:
a) the top section is formed by one of said top plates (2); each of the two opposing gable sections is formed by one of said gable cover plates (3); at least one of the two opposing side sections is formed by one of said side structures (4) each comprising a nozzle boot (5),
b) the top section is formed by one of said top plates (2); each of the two opposing gable sections is formed by one of said gable cover plates (3); and at least one of the two opposing side sections comprises at least one of said side structures (4) each comprising a nozzle boot (5),
c) the top section is formed by one of said top plates; one of the two opposing gable sections is formed by one of said gable cover plates; the other of the two opposing gable sections is formed by one of said gable structures each comprising a nozzle boot; and each of the two opposing side sections is formed by one of said side cover plates.
This is advantageous in that a vast number of different nozzle modules for a fuel dispensing unit may be assembled by said kit of parts. Merely by replace one plate with another when assembling the nozzle module, the shape and user interface of the nozzle module may be varied. Since a small number of parts are used for several different types of nozzle modules, the overall number of components for a company manufacturing fuel dispensing units carrying the nozzle modules is reduced.
The two opposing gable sections of said nozzle module may be parallel and each extend in a tapering manner from a bottom section of said nozzle module to said top section, which is a suitable and aesthetically pleasing shape of the nozzle module.
The two opposing side sections may extend in a mutual converging manner from a bottom section of said nozzle module to said top section. The placement of the nozzle boot in an inclined section is advantageous in that the removal of the nozzle from said nozzle boot is facilitated.
The nozzle boot of each gable structure may be integrally formed therewith, which is advantageous in a manufacturing perspective due to the reduction of yet a component in the nozzle module and thus in the fuel dispensing unit.
The nozzle boot of each side structure may be integrally formed therewith, which is advantageous in a manufacturing perspective due to the reduction of yet a component in the nozzle module and thus in the fuel dispensing unit.
Each of said gable structure may further comprise a hose outlet in order to facilitate the extension of the hose and thereby make the fuel dispensing unit overall more user-friendly.
Each gable structure may be integrally formed therewith, which is advantageous in a manufacturing perspective due to the reduction of yet a component in the nozzle module and thus in the fuel dispensing unit.
The kit of parts may further comprise stiffening elements for stabilizing nozzle modules, each of said stiffening elements being assembled in a nozzle module in each one of said three configurations. This is advantageous in that the nozzle module is made more rigid and stable. Also, the stiffening element may be used for guiding possible fuel pipe means through the nozzle module. Accordingly, the stiffening elements may include a group of stiffening elements in which each stiffening element comprises a support structure adapted for supporting a tube arrangement extending through said nozzle module.
The top plates may include a group of top plates in which each top plate is provided at least one opening adapted to form a lead-through for a tube arrangement extending through said nozzle module. The nozzle module may with this structure be thread over the tube arrangement in an easy way during assembling of a fuel dispensing unit and thus enclose the tube arrangement in a way such that it is hidden and protected from the environment.
According to a second aspect of the present invention, the invention relates to a fuel dispensing unit comprising a nozzle module assembled with a kit of parts according to the above described features.
Generally, all terms used in the claims are to be interpreted according to their ordinary meaning in the technical field, unless explicitly defined otherwise herein. All references to “a/an/the [element, device, component, means, etc]” are to be interpreted openly as referring to at least one instance of said element, device, component, means, etc., unless explicitly stated otherwise.
The above, as well as additional objects, features and advantages of the present invention, will be better understood through the following illustrative and non-limiting detailed description of preferred embodiments of the present invention, with reference to the appended drawings, where the same reference numerals will be used for similar elements, wherein:
In
In
In
The inventive kit of parts may comprise components, i.e. gable cover plates 3, gable structures 10, side cover plates 11, side structures 4, top plates 2 and stiffening elements 6, in such number and variety that a nozzle module according to any of one of the three configurations described above may be assembled. Thus, the top plates 2 may comprise a group in which the top plates are closed and suitable for assembling a nozzle module 8 in accordance with the embodiment shown in
The electronics module 14 is arranged above of the base module 13, the nozzle modules 8 are arranged above the base module 13, the column modules 15 are arranged above the nozzle modules 8 and the top module 16 is arranged above the column modules 17.
The arrangement of one module above or on top of another module results in joints between modules extending in a horizontal direction.
The base module 13 contains the hydraulics (not shown) of the fuel dispensing unit 22, such as fuel metering means, valves, pumps, vapour recovery system, etc. The exterior of the base module 13 comprises display surfaces for prints. The electronics module 14 contains means for controlling the fuel dispensing unit 22 and comprises a user interface 18 on one of its outer surfaces. The user interface 18 is adapted to show pump data and is equipped to handle payment of fuel after refuelling. Each one of the nozzle modules 8 holds two nozzle boots 5, one on each side of the nozzle module 8, which nozzle boots 5 are intended to carry a nozzle 19, respectively. The column modules 15 are to be arranged above or on top of the nozzle module 8 in order to elevate and support the top module 16 when assembled. The top module 16 itself comprises display surfaces for prints. However the top module 16 is also adapted to receive a display module 17, which in turn comprises display surfaces for prints.
When assembling the fuel dispensing unit 22, the base module 13 is positioned on the ground in a suitable location for the fuel dispensing unit 22. The electronics module 14 is arranged on top of the base module 13, whereby the user interface 18 will be located in a suitable height for a user of the fuel dispensing unit 22. A through opening is provided in the electronics module 14 separating said user interface 18 from said base module 13. Two nozzle modules 8 are arranged on top of the base module 13, one on each side of the electronics module 14. Each nozzle module 8 carries two nozzle boots 5 located opposite to each other and adapted to receive a nozzle 19, respectively. A column module 15 is arranged on top of each one of the nozzle modules 8. The two column modules 15 in turn carry a top module 16, which is arranged on top of the two column modules 15. A display module 17 is arranged at the top module 16, which display module 17 partly surrounds the top module 16. The display module 17 comprises display surfaces for prints.
The fuel dispensing unit 22 has a tube arrangement 20 and a hose 21 connected thereto for transporting fuel from an underground fuel reservoir (not shown) to the nozzle 19. The tube arrangement 20 extends from the underground fuel reservoir to and through the nozzle module 8. Above the nozzle module 8, the tube arrangement 20 is connected to the hoses 21 belonging to that particular side of the fuel dispensing unit 22. The same connection between the tube arrangement 20 and the hoses 21 is made in the nozzle module 8 located on the other side of the fuel dispensing unit 22. The hoses 21 then in turn extend from the nozzle module 8 to a respective nozzle 19 via the column module 15 and the top module 16. This way, the tube arrangement 20 is enclosed by the base module 13, the nozzle module 8, and the hoses 21 are partly enclosed by the column module 15 and the top module 16. The tube arrangement 20 may, however, extend from said base module 13 to the column module 15 and be connected to the hoses 21 in the column module 15. The hoses 21 then extend from the column module 15 to the nozzles 19 via the top module 16. Another possibility is for the tube arrangement 20 to extend from the base module 13 all the way to the top module 16. With this solution the hoses 21 then extend directly from the top module 16 to the nozzles 19.
Each stiffening element 6 may comprise a support structure adapted for supporting the tube arrangement 20 extending through the nozzle module 8.
The nozzle module 8 may also be adapted to contain electronic cables which for example are to extend between different parts of the electronics module 14.
According to a second aspect of the invention a fuel dispensing unit is provided comprising a nozzle module assembled with a kit of parts according to the above described features.
The invention has mainly been described above with reference to a few embodiments. However, as is readily appreciated by a person skilled in the art, other embodiments than the ones disclosed above are equally possible within the scope of the inventions, as defined by the appended claims.
Filing Document | Filing Date | Country | Kind | 371c Date |
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PCT/EP2009/063624 | 10/16/2009 | WO | 00 | 4/16/2012 |
Publishing Document | Publishing Date | Country | Kind |
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WO2011/044956 | 4/21/2011 | WO | A |
Number | Name | Date | Kind |
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3027211 | Wright | Mar 1962 | A |
3342537 | Nelson et al. | Sep 1967 | A |
4240475 | Schulz | Dec 1980 | A |
5083846 | Day et al. | Jan 1992 | A |
6167922 | Seitz et al. | Jan 2001 | B1 |
6328060 | Smith | Dec 2001 | B1 |
Number | Date | Country |
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2055820 | Apr 1990 | CN |
101045523 | Oct 2007 | CN |
7811200 | Aug 1979 | NL |
Entry |
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Search Report and Written Opinion for corresponding International Application No. PCT/EP2009/063624, dated Aug. 2, 2010. |
Office Action from corresponding CN Application No. 200980162968.1, dated Apr. 25, 2013. |
Number | Date | Country | |
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20120199242 A1 | Aug 2012 | US |