This application is based upon and claims the priority of PCT patent application No. PCT/CN2017/097208 filed on Aug. 11, 2017 which claims the priority of Chinese Patent Application No. 201610783396.0 filed on Aug. 30, 2016, Chinese Patent Application No. 201610783397.5 filed on Aug. 30, 2016, Chinese Patent Application No. 201621013684.X filed on Aug. 30, 2016 and Chinese Patent Application No. 201621013745.2 filed on Aug. 30, 2016, and PCT patent application No. PCT/CN2017/106584 filed on Oct. 17, 2017 which claims the priority of Chinese Patent Application No. 201621138163.7 filed on Oct. 19, 2016, the entire content of all of which is hereby incorporated by reference herein for all purposes.
The present disclosure relates to a lighting device, and particularly to a light-emitting diode (LED) lighting device.
In the global energy shortage, LED is widely used in the field of lighting devices as a new solid-state light source for its advantages of energy saving, high efficiency, environmental protection, flexible control, safety, reliability, and good orientation.
The present disclosure provides a LED lighting device, a lens assembly and a method of manufacturing a LED lighting device.
According to one aspect of the present disclosure, a LED lighting device is provided. The device may include a housing, a light source component, an optical lens located above the light source component and where the optical lens is configured to distribute light for the light source component, a reflector in contact with the optical lens, and a surface ring assembled on the reflector.
In the device, the housing, the light source component, the optical lens, the reflector and the surface ring are sequentially arranged; the surface ring is fixed on the housing to delimit a receiving chamber, the light source component, the optical lens and the reflector are located in the receiving chamber; and the light source component comprises a light source base plate and LED light source particles are located on the light source base plate, light of the LED light source particles sequentially passes through the optical lens and the reflector and then emits through a light exit of the LED lighting device.
According to another aspect of the present disclosure, a lens assembly is provided for at least placing a first light source and a second light source. The lens assembly may include a first lens, where the first lens is in a shape of a ring and comprises a first light-entering surface, a first light-emitting surface and a first placement space on a side of the first light-entering surface for placing the first light source, and both the first light-entering surface and the first light-emitting surface are curved surfaces; a second lens, where the second lens comprises a second light-entering surface, a second light-emitting surface and a second placement space on a side of the second light-entering surface for placing the second light source, and both the second light-entering surface and the second light-emitting surface are curved surfaces.
In the lens assembly, the first light-emitting surface and/or the first light-entering surface is provided with a plurality of ridges uniformly distributed along an extension direction of the first lens, each of the ridges extends in a shape of a curve along the first lens, and a projection of each of the ridges in a horizontal direction is a straight line.
According to a third aspect of the present disclosure, a method of manufacturing a LED lighting device is provided. The method may include providing a housing, a light source component, and an optical lens located above the light source component and where the optical lens is configured to distribute light for the light source component; providing a reflector in contact with the optical lens and a surface ring assembled on the reflector; sequentially arranging the housing, the light source component, the optical lens, the reflector and the surface ring; fixing the surface ring on the housing to delimit a receiving chamber, and positioning the light source component, the optical lens and the reflector in the receiving chamber; and placing the LED light source particles on a light source base plate comprised in the light source component where light of the LED light source particles sequentially passes through the optical lens and the reflector and then emits through a light exit of the LED lighting device.
It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the present disclosure.
In order to more clearly explain the technical solutions of the present disclosure or in the existing technology, the drawings necessary for the description of the examples or the existing technology will be briefly described below. Apparently, the described drawings are just a part but not all of the examples of the present disclosure. Based on the described figures herein, those skilled in the art can obtain other figures, without any inventive work.
In order to make objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the present disclosure more apparent, the technical solutions of the present disclosure will be described clearly and completely in connection with the examples and the corresponding drawings of the present disclosure. Apparently, the described examples are just a part but not all of the examples of the present disclosure. Based on the examples in the present disclosure, those skilled in the art can obtain other example(s), without any inventive work, which should be within the scope of the present disclosure.
The terminology used in the present disclosure is for the purpose of describing exemplary examples only and is not intended to limit the present disclosure. As used in the present disclosure and the appended claims, the singular forms “a,” “an” and “the” are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. It shall also be understood that the terms “or” and “and/or” used herein are intended to signify and include any or all possible combinations of one or more of the associated listed items, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise.
It shall be understood that, although the terms “first,” “second,” “third,” and the like may be used herein to describe various information, the information should not be limited by these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish one category of information from another. For example, without departing from the scope of the present disclosure, first information may be termed as second information; and similarly, second information may also be termed as first information. As used herein, the term “if” may be understood to mean “when” or “upon” or “in response to” depending on the context.
LED downlight is a lighting device which has been improved and developed based on some downlights combined with LED lighting technology. A lot of LED downlights use a direct-lit structure of a LED light source matched with a one-staged reflector or multi-staged reflectors or use an edge-lit attached structure of a LED light source matched with a light guide plate, which usually involves product defects such as low luminous efficiency, high glare, large size and high cost. Some high-end products of a few brands possess technical advantages such as high luminous efficiency, low glare and compact structure, which, however, are higher in price and hence are difficult to meet the market demand for large-scale applications.
Therefore, in order to overcome the above drawbacks, it is necessary to provide an improved LED lighting device.
Referring to
In an alternative example of the present disclosure, the light source component 20a may be snap-fitted with the optical lens 30a.
In an alternative example of the present disclosure, the reflector 40a is sandwiched between the surface ring 50a and the optical lens 30a.
The optical lens 30a may be in the form of one selected from or a combination of more than one selected from the group consisting of a ring lens, a single lens, and a lens array. In this example, as illustrated in
In this example, the height of the reflector 40a is greater than three times of the height of the optical lens 30a. Such a configuration enables the LED lighting device 1a to ensure that all the light emitted from the optical lens 30a can be completely reflected by the reflector 40a and then emit through the light exit 60a. In other examples, the height of the reflector 40a may not necessary be greater than three times of the height of the optical lens 30a but may be adjustable as needed; for example, the height of the reflector 40a may be only greater than two times of the height of the optical lens 30a, and the like.
In an alternative example of the present disclosure, a diameter of the reflector 40a is gradually increased from one end of the reflector connected to the optical lens 30a to the other end of the reflector 40a.
In an alternative example of the present disclosure, the reflector 40a and the optical lens 30a are fixed between the surface ring 50a and the housing 10a by being connected to and pressed by the surface ring 50a.
In an alternative example of the present disclosure, when the light source component 20a directly faces the light exit 60a, a portion of the light emitted from the LED light source particles 202a is directly emitted through the light exit 60a, and another portion of the light emitted from the LED light source particles 202a is reflected by the reflector 40a and then is emitted through the light exit 60a. The light emitted from the light source particles 202a, upon passing through the optical lens 30a, is reflected by the reflector 40a firstly and then emitted through the light exit 60a of the LED lighting device 1a.
In an alternative example of the present disclosure, the LED lighting device 1a may further include a snap spring component 80a disposed at a periphery of the housing 10a. By using the snap spring component 80a in cooperation with the housing 10a, the LED lighting device 1a may be mounted to a region, for example, a ceiling or a wall, or may be directly mounted into a lighting appliance to allow the LED lighting device 1a to face an area to be irradiated by the lighting device. The LED lighting device provided by the example of the present disclosure may be a downlight or the like, which is not particularly limited in the present disclosure.
The present disclosure adopts the following technical solution: a LED lighting device, including: a housing, a light source component, an optical lens located above the light source component and configured to distribute light for the light source component, a reflector in contact with the optical lens, and a surface ring assembled on the reflector. The housing, the light source component, the optical lens, the reflector and the surface ring are sequentially arranged; the surface ring is fixed on the housing to delimit a receiving chamber, the light source component, the optical lens and the reflector are all located in the receiving chamber; the LED lighting device has a light exit; the light source component includes a light source base plate and LED light source particles located on the light source base plate; light of the LED light source particles sequentially passes through the optical lens and the reflector and then emits through the light exit.
Preferably, the light source component is snap-fitted with the optical lens.
Preferably, the reflector is sandwiched between the surface ring and the optical lens.
Preferably, a height of the reflector is greater than two times of a height of the optical lens.
Preferably, a height of the reflector is greater than three times of a height of the optical lens.
Preferably, the optical lens is one selected from or a combination of more than one selected from the group consisting of a ring lens, a single lens, and a lens array.
Preferably, a diameter of the reflector is gradually increased from an end of the reflector connected to the optical lens to the other end of the optical lens.
Preferably, the reflector and the optical lens are fixed between the surface ring and the housing by being connected to and pressed by the surface ring.
Preferably, in the case where the light source component directly faces the light exit, a portion of the light emitted from the LED light source particles is directly emitted through the light exit, and another portion of the light emitted from the LED light source particles is reflected by the reflector and then emitted through the light exit; the light emitted from the LED light source particles, upon passing through the optical lens, is reflected by the reflector firstly and then emitted through the light exit of the LED lighting device.
Preferably, the light source component includes three portions corresponding to a first lens, a second lens and a third lens of the optical lens, respectively.
Preferably, the first lens, the second lens, and the third lens are disposed on the light source component and each cover a corresponding light source; or the first lens, the second lens, and the third lens are connected to have an integral structure.
Preferably, the first lens that is centrally located is a dot lens and corresponds to at least one LED light source particle.
Preferably, the second lens and the third lens are both annular lenses surrounding the first lens, and wherein a height of the first lens is greater than a height of the second lens and is greater than a height of the third lens, and the second lens and the third lens have a same height.
Preferably, the LED lighting device further includes a snap spring component disposed at a periphery of the housing.
Preferably, the LED lighting device is a downlight.
Compared with other options, the LED lighting device of the present disclosure has the following advantages: it has no need of providing a diffusing plate to homogenize light, which increases the luminous efficiency and meanwhile preventing from glare, so as to achieve a good lighting effect.
An illumination device usually comprises a light source module and a lens matched with the light source module, and the lens is used to focus or collimate the light emitted from the light source module.
Sometimes, in order to achieve the above purpose of focusing or collimating light, in a case that the illumination device comprises a plurality of light sources, one lens covering one of the light sources is arranged for each of the light sources, so that the illumination device comprising the plurality of light sources requires to arrange a plurality of lenses.
However, in a case that one lens covering one of the light sources is arranged for each of the light sources, since the lenses are inevitably different with each other due to the manufacturing processes, it is difficult to ensure that the light emitted from different light sources and passing through different lens disposed on the different light sources can obtain a same light distribution effect, and thus the illumination effect of the illumination device is affected.
The third example of the present disclosure provides an illumination device to solve the problem that it is difficult to ensure that the light emitted from the different light sources and passing through different lens disposed on the different light sources can obtain a uniform light distribution.
As illustrated in
The light source module 40 comprises: a substrate 41, a plurality of first light sources 42 arranged in a ring and on a first surface 410 of the substrate 41, and at least one second light source 43 arranged on the first surface 410 of the substrate 41. The at least one second light source 43 is located at a center of the ring of the first light sources 42. The first light sources 42 and the at least one second light source 43 are light-emitting diodes (LEDs) or other types of light-emitting elements. The light source module 40 further comprises an electronic element (not shown in the drawings) arranged on the substrate 41. The light source module 40 may be integrated with a driving module (not shown in the drawings) for driving the light source module 40, and the driving module may be integrated on the first surface 410 of the substrate 41 or on a second surface opposite to the first surface.
Correspondingly, the lens assembly 30 comprises: a base 33 for matching with the substrate 41 of the light source module 40, a first lens 32 in a shape of a circular ring and connected to the base 33, and a second lens 31 connected to the base 33 and located at a ring center of the first lens 32. The first lens 32 is matched with the first light sources 42 of the light source module, and the second lens 31 is matched with the second light source 43 of the light source module 40.
It should be noted that, the lens assembly 30 is a lens component comprising at least two lenses, the at least two lenses are integrally arranged or separately arranged, and the number of the lenses in the lens assembly 30 is not limited. In the example of the present application, the second lens 31 is in a shape of a circular ring or in a shape of a non-circular ring (for example, in a shape of a dot). Preferably, in a case that both the first lens 32 and the second lens 31 are in the shape of the circular ring, the ring center of the first lens 32 (that is, the center of the ring formed by the lens) coincides with a ring center of the second lens 31. In a case that the first lens 32 is in the shape of the circular ring and the second lens 31 is in the shape of the dot, the second lens 31 is located at the ring center of the first lens 32. Further, in a case where the second lens 31 is in a shape of a round dot, a center of the round dot of the second lens 31 is arranged to be coincide with the ring center of the first lens 32. In the other feasible examples of the present application, a position relationship between the first lens 32 and the second lens 31 is not limited.
Preferably, in order to further enhance the lighting effect and aesthetics of the illumination device 100, the illumination device 100 further comprises a reflective component 20 arranged in the shell 10 and arranged in a ring, and the reflective component 20 is provided on an outer side of the first lens 32 and surrounds the first lens 32. The reflective component 20 comprises an arc-shaped reflective surface 21 and an opening 22 for the lens assembly 30 to pass through in the process of installing. The reflective component 20 for example adopts mirror reflection, diffuse reflection or absorption type reflection and so on.
In the example of the present disclosure, the shell 10 comprises a bottom wall 12 and a side wall 11 connected to the bottom wall 12; a plurality of screw holes 13 for fixing are arranged on the bottom wall 12, and correspondingly, a plurality of notches 45 are arranged on the substrate 41 of the light source module 40. A plurality of through holes 34 for fixing are arranged on the base 33 of the lens assembly 30. The side wall 11 of the shell 10 is further provided with a plurality of protruding portions 110 protruding inward from the side wall 11. The reflective component 20 is further provided with an installation wall 23 for attaching to the side wall 11 of the shell 10. The installation wall 23 extends downward from an upper surface 24 of the reflective component 20 to form a vertical side wall and surrounds the reflective surface 21 of the reflective component 20, and the installation wall 23 is provided with a plurality of holding holes 230 for matching with the protruding portions 110.
In the process of installing, the light source module 40 is placed on the bottom wall 12 of the shell 10 firstly, and in the process of placing, the plurality of notches 45 of the light source module 40 are fitted to the plurality of screw holes 13 for fixing on the bottom wall 12 respectively, and then the lens assembly 30 is placed on the first surface 410 of the substrate 41 provided with the first light source 42. Similarly, in the process of placing, the positions of the plurality of the through holes 34 for fixing of the lens assembly 30 are aligned with the positions of the plurality of the screw holes 13 for fixing, and the light source module 40 and the lens assembly 30 are fixed in the shell 10 by bolts 70 matching with the screw holes 13 for fixing.
An assembling mode of the above light source module 40 and the lens assembly 30 is not limited to the above mode, and a mode of sticking, a mode of riveting and the like may be adopted. Subsequently, the reflective component 20 is placed on the base 33 of the lens assembly 30, and the reflective surface 21 surrounds the first lens 32 of the lens assembly 30. The reflective component 20 and the shell 10 are fixed with each other by the protruding portions 110 and the holding holes 230 matched with each other. After the process of installing, the upper surface 24 of the reflective component 20 is flush with an upper surface 14 of the shell 10, and an accommodation space 25 for placing the electronic element (not shown in the drawings) of the light source module 40 is formed between the reflective surface 21 and the side wall 11 of the shell 10. By placing the electronic element in the above-mentioned accommodation space 25, a thickness of the illumination device is effectively reduced, and thus the illumination device is lighter and thinner. The electronic element comprises the driving module (not shown in the drawings), and the driving module is also placed in the accommodation space 25.
The above driving module may be integrated with the light source module on the substrate 41. Similarly, the assembling mode of the reflective component 20 and the shell 10 is not limited to the above mode, and the mode of sticking, the mode of riveting and the like may be adopted. It should be noted that, the illumination device 100 further comprises a wire 60 mounted at a bottom of the shell 10, and the wire 60 is electrically connected with the light source module 40.
It should be noted that, in the example of the present disclosure, both the first light-entering surface 322 and the first light-emitting surface 324 of the first lens 32 are curved surfaces, and a curvature radius of the first light-entering surface 322 is larger than a curvature radius of the first light-emitting surface 324. Similarly, both the second light-entering surface 312 and the second light-emitting surface 314 of the second lens 31 are curved surfaces, and a curvature radius of the second light-entering surface 312 is larger than a curvature radius of the second light-emitting surface 314. Thus, after the light sources of the illumination device is installed in the lens assembly 30, the light emitted from the light sources emits outward after completely passing through the lens assembly 30. The first lens 32 having the curved surfaces and the second lens 31 having the curved surfaces make the luminous efficiency and the light distribution effect better. In the example of the present disclosure, the substrate 41 of the light source module 40 is attached with the base 33 of the lens assembly 30 to form the first cavity or the second cavity enclosed by the substrate 41 and the base 33. Therefore, each of the first light sources and the second light source are completely accommodated in the first cavity 321 or the second cavity 311, so as to ensure that all light passes through the lens assembly 30 and then emits outside the illumination device, and the luminous efficiency is high.
Referring to
In an example, the first vertical distance is arranged to be larger than the second vertical distance. In particular, referring to
The grain-sense-elimination layer 35 with the concave-convex structure is arranged on both of the first light-entering surface 322 and the first light-emitting surface 324 at the same time. In a same principle, the grain-sense-elimination layer 35 is formed on the second light-entering surface or the second light-emitting surface of the second lens 31.
In order to obtain uniform light spots, in the present example, the etched structures or the abrasive structures make the divergence angle of the first lens 32 positively related with the distribution angle of the first light sources 42. That is to say, in a case that the distribution angle becomes smaller, the divergence angle is reduced accordingly, and in a case that the distribution angle becomes larger, the divergence angle is increased accordingly. For example, in a case that the distribution angle is 18°, the divergence angle is 12°; and in a case that the distribution angle is 9°, the divergence angle is 6°.
After the light emitted from the light source is refracted by the light-entering surface, the angle b ranges from 0° to 65°. After the light emitted from the light source is further refracted by the light-emitting surface, the angle c ranges from 0° to 50°.
For the second lens 31, the maximum angle between the light emitted from the second light source 43 and refracted by the second light-entering surface and the second light-emitting surface of the second lens 31 and the normal line is β2. The light distribution of the light emitted from the first light source 42 and passing through the first lens 32 being the same as the light distribution of the light emitted from the second light source 43 and passing through the second lens 31 is understood that the angle β1 is equal to the angle β2. It can be seen that, in the example of the present disclosure, the first lens 32 is in the shape of the circular ring and the second lens 31 is in the shape of the dot. If the first cross section of the first lens 32 in the shape of the circular ring is the same as the second cross section of the second lens 31 in the shape of the dot, it will be difficult to achieve the effect that the light distribution of the light emitted from the first light source 42 and passing through the first lens 32 is exactly the same as the light distribution of the light emitted from the second light source 43 and passing through the second lens 31.
Therefore, in the present example, the first cross section of the first lens 32 is arranged to be not the same with the second cross section of the second lens 31, so that the light distribution types of the first lens and the second lens are the same (that is, the angle β1 is equal to the angle β2). Based on the above contents, the present disclosure achieves the same light distribution effect of the first lens 32 and the second lens 31 (that is, the angle β1 is equal to the angle β2) by arranging the cross section of the first lens 32 and the cross section of the second lens 31 to be different.
Generally, due to different manufacturing processes, the second lens 31 in the shape of the dot is rotationally symmetrical while the first lens 32 in the shape of the ring is not rotationally symmetrical. Assuming that the maximum angle β2 between the emitted light and the normal line is 60° after passing through the second lens 31 in the shape of the dot, if the cross section of the first lens 32 in the shape of the ring is arranged to be the same as the cross-section of the second lens 31, it is possible that the maximum angle β2 between the emitted light and the normal line is greater than 60° (for example, from 70° to 80°) after passing through the first lens 32. For the above reasons, in the present disclosure, in order to achieve the same light distribution effect of the first lens 32 in the shape of the ring and the second lens 31 in the shape of the dot, the present disclosure maintains the maximum angle β2 between the emitted light that is obtained after the light passing through the first lens 32 and the normal line to be 60° by changing the cross section of the first lens 32 by the manufacturing process. In each of the examples of the present disclosure, the methods of changing the cross section of the first lens 32 comprise changing curvatures of the first light-entering surface 322 and the first light-emitting surface 324 of the first lens 32, or changing a height of the first lens 32, or changing a width of the first lens 32 and so on, which are not limited in the present disclosure.
In summary, in the lens assembly used in the illumination device according to the third example of the present disclosure, because the light distribution of the light emitted from the first light sources placed in the first placement space after passing through the first light-entering surface and the first light-emitting surface is the same with the light distribution of the light emitted from the second light source placed in the second placement space after passing through the second light-entering surface and the second light-emitting surface. Thus, the first lens and the second lens in the lens assembly have the same light distribution effect, and it avoids the case that one lens is arranged for each of the light sources to cover each of the light sources. Thereby the lighting effect of the illumination device is improved.
As illustrated in
The light source module 40′ comprises a substrate 41′, a plurality of first light sources 42′ arranged in a ring and on a first surface 410′ of the substrate 41′, and at least one second light source 43′ arranged on the first surface 410′ of the substrate 41′. The at least one second light source 43′ is located at a center of the ring of the first light sources 42′. The first light sources 42′ and the second light source 43′ are light-emitting diodes (LEDs) or other types of light-emitting elements. The light source module 40′ further comprises an electronic element (not shown in the drawings) arranged on the substrate 41′. The light source module 40′ may be integrated with a driving power module (not shown in the drawings) for driving the light source module 40′, and the driving power module is integrated on the first surface 410′ of the substrate 41′ or on a second surface opposite to the first surface.
The driving power module may be arranged externally. As illustrated in
Correspondingly, the lens assembly 30′ comprises: a base 33′ for matching with the substrate 41′ of the light source module 40′, a first lens 32′ in a shape of a circular ring and connected to the base 33′, and a second lens 31′ connected to the base 33′ and located at a ring center of the first lens 32′. The first lens 32′ is matched with the first light source 42′ of the light source module, and the second lens 31′ is matched with the second light source 43′ of the light source module 40′.
It should be noted that, the lens assembly 30′ is a lens component comprising at least two lenses, the at least two lenses are integrally arranged or separately arranged, and the number of the lenses in the lens assembly 30′ is not limited. In the example of the present application, the second lens 31′ is in a shape of a circular ring or in a shape of a non-circular ring (for example, in a shape of a dot). Preferably, in a case that both the first lens 32′ and the second lens 31′ are in the shape of the circular ring, the ring center of the first lens 32′ (that is, a center of the ring formed by the lens) coincides with a ring center of the second lens 31′. In a case that the first lens 32′ is in the shape of the circular ring and the second lens 31′ is in the shape of the dot, the second lens 31′ is located at the ring center of the first lens 32′. Further, in a case that the second lens 31′ is in a shape of a round dot, a center of the round dot of the second lens 31′ is arranged to be coincide with the ring center of the first lens 32′. In other feasible examples of the present application, a position relationship between the first lens 32′ and the second lens 31′ is not limited.
Preferably, in order to further enhance the lighting effect and aesthetics of the illumination device 100′, the illumination device 100′ further comprises a reflective component 20′ arranged between the shell 10′ and the face ring 50′ and arranged in a ring, and the reflective component 20′ is provided on an outer side of the first lens 32′ and surrounds the first lens 32′. The reflective component 20′ comprises an inclined reflective surface 21′, a horizontal upper end surface 23′ and a horizontal lower end surface 25′ respectively provided on two sides of the reflective surface 21′, and an opening 22′ for the lens assembly 30′ to pass through during the process of installation. The reflective surface 21′ comprises a first reflective surface 211′ and a second reflective surface 212′, the first reflective surface 211′ is inclined and the second reflective surface 212′ is curved. The lower end surface 25′, the first reflective surface 211′, the second reflective surface 212′, and the upper end surface 23′ are connected sequentially. The upper end surface 23′ is provided with a plurality of guide grooves 24′, and the lower end surface 25′ is provided with a ring-shaped accommodation groove 251′. A washer 26′ is accommodated in the accommodation groove 251′, and the washer 26′ is used for improving waterproof sealing performance of the illumination device 100′. The reflective component 20′ may adopt electroplated mirror reflection, diffuse reflection, absorption type reflection and the like to achieve controlling of glare. In addition, a portion of the reflective surface 21′ is curved and a portion of the reflective surface 21′ is straight, which makes the light spot more uniform.
In the example of the present disclosure, the shell 10′ comprises a bottom wall 12′ and a side wall 11′ connected to the bottom wall 12′, and a plurality of screw holes 13′ for fixing and a positioning pillar 14′ are arranged on the bottom wall 12, and correspondingly, a plurality of through-holes 44′ are arranged on the substrate 41 of the light source module 40. A plurality of through holes 34′ for fixing are arranged on the base 33′ of the lens assembly 30′. The side wall 11 of the shell 10 is further provided with a plurality of screw holes 15′ for fixing extended from an outer surface to an end surface, and two clamp springs 16′ are connected on the side wall 11′.
The face ring 50′ comprises a side wall 51′ and a ring surface 52′ connected to the side wall 51′, an inner surface of the side wall 51′ is provided with a plurality of positioning pillars 53′, both sides of each of the positioning pillars 53′ are provided with a rib 54′, the positioning pillars 53′ match with the screw holes 15′ for fixing, the ribs 54′ match with the guide grooves 24′ to play a role of guiding during assembling the reflective component 20′. A plurality of protrusions 55′ are further arranged on an inner surface of the side wall 51′ and close to the ring surface 52′, and the upper end surface 23′ of the reflective component 20′ is positioned between the ring surface 52′ and the protrusions 55′ of the face ring 50′.
In the process of installing, the light source module 40′ is placed on the bottom wall 12′ of the shell 10′ firstly, and in the process of placing, the plurality of through-holes 44′ of the light source module 40′ are respectively fitted to the plurality of screw holes 13′ for fixing and the positioning pillars 14′ on the bottom wall 12′ respectively. Then the lens assembly 30′ is placed on the first surface 410′ of the substrate 41′ provided with the first light source 42′. In the placement process, the positions of the through holes 34′ for fixing of the lens assembly 30′ are aligned with the positions of the plurality of through-holes 44′ of the light source module 40′. Then the light source module 40′ and the lens assembly 30′ are fixed in the shell 10′ by bolts (not shown) matching with the screw holes 13′ for fixing.
An assembling mode of the light source module 40′ and the lens assembly 30′ is not limited to the above mode, and a mode of sticking, a mode of riveting and the like may be used. Subsequently, the reflective component 20′ is placed on the base 33′ of the lens assembly 30′, and the reflective surface 21′ surrounds the first lens 32′ of the lens assembly 30′. The shell 10′, the reflective component 20′ and the face ring 50′ are connected and fixed through the bolts 70′ passing through the screw holes 16′ for fixing and accommodated in the positioning pillars 53′.
Similarly, the assembling of the above reflective component 20′ and the shell 10′ is not limited to the above mode, and a mode of sticking, a mode of riveting and the like may be used.
Similarly, the second lens 31′ comprises a second light-entering surface and a second light-emitting surface opposite to each other. After the lens assembly 30′ and the light source module 40′ are installed with each other, due to the existence of the second groove 313′, a second cavity 311′ for placing the second light source 43′ is formed between the second light-entering surface 312′ and the first surface 410′. The example of the present disclosure places the first light sources 42′ arranged in the ring of the light source module 40′ in the first cavity 321′ of the first lens 32′. In the present example, the first light sources 42′ are arranged in the ring. In other alternative examples, as illustrated in
It should be noted that, in the example of the present disclosure, both the first light-entering surface 322′ and the first light-emitting surface 324′ of the first lens 32′ are curved surfaces, and a curvature radius of the first light-entering surface 322′ is larger than a curvature radius of the first light-emitting surface 324′. Thus, after the light sources of the illumination device are installed in the lens assembly 30′, the light emitted from the light sources emits outward after completely passing through the lens assembly 30′. The first lens 32′ having the curved surfaces makes the luminous efficiency and the light distribution effect better. In the example of the present disclosure, the substrate 41′ of the light source module 40′ is attached with the base 33′ of the lens assembly 30′ to form the first cavity or the second cavity enclosed by the substrate 41′ and the base 33′. Therefore, each of the first light sources and the second light source are completely accommodated in the first cavity 321′ or the second cavity 311′, so as to ensure that all light passes through the lens assembly 30′ and then emits outside the illumination device, and the luminous efficiency is high.
Referring to
In the present example, a curvature of each of the ridges 321′ is the same as a curvature of the first light-emitting surface or the first light-entering surface 324′. The plurality of ridges 321′ are arranged at an equal interval along the extension direction, so that the light along the tangential direction X2 is further dispersed to achieve uniformity of the light spots. The ridges 321′ may be arranged on both of the first light-entering surface 322′ and the first light-emitting surface 324′. In a same principle, the plurality of ridges 321′ are arranged at an equal interval on the second light-entering surface or the second light-emitting surface of the second lens 31′.
As illustrated in
Both the first light-entering surface 322′ and the second light-entering surface may adopt etched structures or abrasive structures, which makes a beam angle of the light emitted from the first light source 42′ meet a desired requirement after passing through the lens assembly 30′.
In summary, the lens assembly 30′ used in the illumination device of the fourth example avoids the formation of the bright circle by the light emitted from the light-emitting surface by sequentially arranging the plurality of ridges along the extension direction of the lens, further the uniformity of the light spots is improved and the lighting effect of the illumination device is improved.
The purpose of the present disclosure is to provide a lens assembly and an illumination device having the lens assembly, and to solve the problem that it is difficult to ensure that the light emitted from the different light sources and passing through different lens disposed on the different light sources can obtain a uniform light distribution.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the lens assembly and the illumination device having the lens assembly according to the examples of the present disclosure are realized as follows.
A lens assembly, for at least placing a first light source and a second light source is provided. The lens assembly comprises: a first lens, in which the first lens is in a shape of a ring and comprises a first light-entering surface, a first light-emitting surface and a first placement space on a side of the first light-entering surface for placing the first light source, and both the first light-entering surface and the first light-emitting surface are curved surfaces; a second lens, in which the second lens comprises a second light-entering surface, a second light-emitting surface and a second placement space on a side of the second light-entering surface for placing the second light source, and both the second light-entering surface and the second light-emitting surface are curved surfaces; the first light-emitting surface and/or the first light-entering surface is provided with a plurality of ridges uniformly distributed along an extension direction of the first lens, each of the ridges extends in a shape of a curve along the first lens, and a projection of each of the ridges in a horizontal direction is a straight line.
Further, each of the ridges extends in the shape of the curve along a radial direction of the first lens.
Further, a curvature of each of the ridges is the same as a curvature of the first light-emitting surface or the first light-entering surface.
Further, the first lens and the second lens are integrally arranged or separately arranged.
Further, the first lens is in a shape of a circular ring, and the plurality of ridges are uniformly distributed along a circumferential direction of the first lens.
Further, the first lens is configured that an angle between an incident light from the first light source and a normal line is greater than an angle between the normal line and an emitted light obtained after the incident light passes through the first light-entering surface and the first light-emitting surface; the second lens is configured that an angle between an incident light from the second light source and a normal line is greater than an angle between the normal line and an emitted light obtained after the incident light passes through the second light-entering surface and the second light-emitting surface.
Further, the second lens is in a shape of a circular ring or in a shape of a dot; in a case that the second lens is in the shape of the circular ring, a ring center of the first lens coincides with a ring center of the second lens; in a case that the second lens is in the shape of the dot, the second lens is located at the ring center of the first lens.
Further, a first cross section of the first lens taken along a first section line is not the same as a second cross section of the second lens taken along the first section line, and the first section line passes through the ring center of the first lens.
Further, the second lens is in the shape of the circular ring, and the second light-emitting surface and/or the second light-entering surface is provided with a plurality of ridges uniformly distributed along a circumferential direction of the second lens, each of the ridges extends in a shape of a curve along a radial direction of the second lens.
An illumination device having a lens assembly is provided, and the illumination device comprises: a shell; a light source module located in the shell, in which the light source module comprises a substrate and a first light source and a second light source arranged on the substrate; and a lens assembly matched with the light source module. The lens assembly comprises: a first lens, in which the first lens comprises a first light-entering surface, a first light-emitting surface and a first placement space on a side of the first light-entering surface for placing the first light source, and both the first light-entering surface and the first light-emitting surface are curved surfaces; a second lens, in which the second lens comprises a second light-entering surface, a second light-emitting surface and a second placement space on a side of the second light-entering surface for placing the second light source, and both the second light-entering surface and the second light-emitting surface are curved surfaces; the first light-emitting surface and/or the first light-entering surface is provided with a plurality of ridges uniformly distributed along an extension direction of the first lens, each of the ridges extends in a shape of a curve along the first lens, and a projection of each of the ridges in a horizontal direction is a straight line.
Further, the illumination device further comprises a reflective component arranged in the shell and arranged in a ring.
Further, the reflective component comprises a first reflective surface in a shape of a ring and a second reflective surface in a shape of a ring, the first reflective surface is a straight surface, and the second reflective surface is a curved surface.
Further, the first light source is accommodated in the first lens, and the second light source is accommodated in the second lens.
Further, the first lens is in a shape of a circular ring, and the first light source is in a shape of a single ring or in a shape of multiple rings.
Further, the illumination device further comprises a driving power module electrically connected with the light source module.
It can be seen from the technical solutions provided by the present disclosure, the lens assembly in the illumination device avoids the formation of a bright circle by the light emitted from the light-emitting surface by arranging the plurality of ridges along the extension direction of the light-emitting surface of at least one of the first lens and the second lens, further improves the uniformity of the light spots and improves the lighting effect of the illumination device.
The present discloses provides a method of manufacturing a LED lighting device. The method may include providing a housing, a light source component, and an optical lens located above the light source component and where the optical lens is configured to distribute light for the light source component; providing a reflector in contact with the optical lens and a surface ring assembled on the reflector; sequentially arranging the housing, the light source component, the optical lens, the reflector and the surface ring; fixing the surface ring on the housing to delimit a receiving chamber, and positioning the light source component, the optical lens and the reflector in the receiving chamber; and placing the LED light source particles on a light source base plate comprised in the light source component where light of the LED light source particles sequentially passes through the optical lens and the reflector and then emits through a light exit of the LED lighting device.
The method may also include sandwiching the reflector between the surface ring and the optical lens.
The present disclosure may include dedicated hardware implementations such as application specific integrated circuits, programmable logic arrays and other hardware devices. The hardware implementations can be constructed to implement one or more of the methods described herein. Applications that may include the apparatus and systems of various examples can broadly include a variety of electronic and computing systems. One or more examples described herein may implement functions using two or more specific interconnected hardware modules or devices with related control and data signals that can be communicated between and through the modules, or as portions of an application-specific integrated circuit. Accordingly, the system disclosed may encompass software, firmware, and hardware implementations. The terms “module,” “sub-module,” “circuit,” “sub-circuit,” “circuitry,” “sub-circuitry,” “unit,” or “sub-unit” may include memory (shared, dedicated, or group) that stores code or instructions that can be executed by one or more processors. The module refers herein may include one or more circuit with or without stored code or instructions. The module or circuit may include one or more components that are connected
The specific examples described above further describe the objectives, technical solutions and beneficial effects of the present disclosure in detail. It should be understood that the above descriptions are merely specific examples of the present disclosure and are not intended to limit the present disclosure. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present disclosure should be included in the protection scope of the present disclosure.
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2016 1 0783396 | Aug 2016 | CN | national |
2016 1 0783397 | Aug 2016 | CN | national |
2016 2 1013684 U | Aug 2016 | CN | national |
2016 2 1013745 U | Aug 2016 | CN | national |
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Entry |
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International Search Report (including English translation) and Written Opinion issued in PCT/CN2017/097208, dated Sep. 27, 2017, 9 pages. |
International Search Report (including English translation) and Written Opinion issued in PCT/CN2017/106584, dated Jan. 16, 2018, 10 pages. |
European Extended Search Report issued in EP17845197.7, dated Jul. 3, 2019, 8 pages. |
Number | Date | Country | |
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20190264891 A1 | Aug 2019 | US |
Number | Date | Country | |
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Parent | PCT/CN2017/097208 | Aug 2017 | US |
Child | 16287588 | US | |
Parent | PCT/CN2017/106584 | Aug 2017 | US |
Child | PCT/CN2017/097208 | US |