Leg exercise machine comprising two footrests capable of horizontal and vertical motions at the same time

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6709367
  • Patent Number
    6,709,367
  • Date Filed
    Tuesday, May 27, 2003
    21 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, March 23, 2004
    20 years ago
  • Inventors
  • Examiners
    • Lucchesi; Nicholas D.
    • Nguyen; Tam M
    Agents
    • Harrison & Egbert
Abstract
A leg exercise machine includes a base and a swivel mechanism by which two footrests are mounted on the base. The swivel mechanism has an upright post mounted on the base, a horizontal shaft fastened pivotally at one end to the upright post, a horizontal support tube rotatably fitted over the horizontal shaft and provided at one end with a connection bar, and a link rod connected at one end with the connection bar of the horizontal support tube by a first universal joint, with the other end of the link rod being connected to the base in conjunction with a second universal joint. The two footrests are supported respectively by a tilted arm on the horizontal support tube such that the two footrests are capable of vertical and horizontal motions at the same time.
Description




RELATED U.S. APPLICATIONS




Not applicable.




STATEMENT REGARDING FEDERALLY SPONSORED RESEARCH OR DEVELOPMENT




Not applicable.




REFERENCE TO MICROFICHE APPENDIX




Not applicable.




FIELD OF THE INVENTION




The present invention relates generally to a leg exercise machine, and more particularly to a swivel mechanism enabling the footrests of the leg exercise machine to swivel horizontally and vertically at the same time.




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




The conventional leg exercise machine comprises two footrests capable of moving up and down. In operation, the feet of an exerciser are supported on the footrests. As one of the two footrests is forced to move downwards, other one of the two footrests is caused to move upwards. Such a mechanism of the conventional leg exercise machine is similar in nature to that of a seesaw. However, the footrests of the conventional leg exercise machine are limited in design in that they are incapable of moving vertically and horizontally at the same time.




BRIEF SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




The primary objective of the present invention is to provide a leg exercise machine with a mechanism enabling two footrests of the leg exercise machine to swivel vertically and horizontally at the same time.




The leg exercise machine of the present invention comprises a base and a swivel mechanism by which two footrests are mounted on the base. The swivel mechanism comprises a horizontal support tube, a horizontal shaft, a first universal joint, a second universal joint, and a link rod. The two footrests are oppositely mounted on the horizontal support tube which is fitted rotatably over the horizontal shaft. The horizontal support tube is connected at one end with one end of the link rod by the first universal joint. The link rod is connected at other end with the base by the second universal joint. As one of the two footrests is forced to move down, other one of the two footrests moves up. In the meantime, the horizontal support tube is caused to swivel horizontally, thereby causing the footrests to swivel likewise.











The features and the advantages of the present invention will be more readily understood upon a thoughtful deliberation of the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings.




BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE SEVERAL VIEWS OF THE DRAWINGS





FIG. 1

shows a perspective view of a first preferred embodiment of the present invention.





FIG. 2

shows an exploded perspective view of the first preferred embodiment of the present invention.





FIG. 3

shows a top plan view of the first preferred embodiment of the present invention.





FIG. 4

shows a side view of the first preferred embodiment of the present invention.





FIG. 5

shows a first side schematic view of the first preferred embodiment of the present invention in action.





FIG. 6

shows a first top schematic view of the first preferred embodiment of the present invention in action.





FIG. 7

shows a second side schematic view of the first preferred embodiment of the present invention in action.





FIG. 8

shows a second top schematic view of the first preferred embodiment of the present invention in action.





FIG. 9

shows a perspective view of a second preferred embodiment of the present invention.





FIG. 10

shows a perspective view of a third preferred embodiment of the present invention.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION




As shown in

FIGS. 1-4

, a leg exercise machine embodied in the present invention comprises a base


10


on which a first footrest


11


and a second footrest


12


are oppositely mounted by two tilted arms


13


in conjunction with a swivel mechanism.




The swivel mechanism comprises a horizontal support tube


14


, an upright post


16


, a horizontal shaft


161


, a first universal joint


21


, a second universal joint


22


, and a link rod


30


. The upright post


16


is rotatably mounted at a bottom end on the base


10


. The horizontal shaft


161


is pivotally fastened at one end with a top end of the upright post


16


such that the horizontal shaft


161


and the upright post


16


form a right angle. The horizontal support tube


14


is rotatably fitted over the horizontal shaft


161


. The two tilted arms


13


are fastened oppositely at a lower end with the horizontal support tube


14


, with the upper ends of the two tilted arms


13


supporting respectively the first footrest


11


and the second footrest


12


. As a result, when the two footrests


11


and


12


are caused to move up and down, the horizontal support tube


14


turns on the horizontal shaft


161


. The horizontal support tube


14


is provided at an outer end


141


with a connection bar


17


extending therefrom such that the connection bar


17


is perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the horizontal support tube


14


. The outer end


141


of the horizontal support tube


14


is connected by the connection bar


17


to one end of the link rod


30


in conjunction with the first universal joint


21


. The link rod


30


is fastened at other end with a fastening piece


18


of the base


10


in conjunction with the second universal joint


22


. It must be noted here that the two footrests


11


and


12


are supported by the horizontal support tube


14


in conjunction with the two tilted arms


13


and two damping devices


15


by which the exercise effect of the machine is enhanced.




As illustrated in

FIGS. 5 and 6

, the first footrest


11


is exerted on by an external force to move downward, the horizontal support tube


14


is thus actuated to turn on the horizontal shaft


161


, thereby causing the second footrest


12


to move upward. In the meantime, the reaction force of the link rod


30


causes the horizontal support tube


14


and the horizontal shaft


161


to swivel clockwise. Similarly, when the second footrest


12


is exerted on by an external force to move downward, as shown in

FIG. 7

, the horizontal support tube


14


is actuated to turn on the horizontal shaft


161


, thereby causing the first footrest


11


to move upward. In the meantime, the horizontal support tube


14


and the horizontal shaft


161


are caused to swivel counterclockwise, as shown in FIG.


8


. In light of the horizontal support tube


14


being fitted over the horizontal shaft


161


which is pivotally fastened at one end thereof with a top end of the upright post


16


, the horizontal support tube


14


and the horizontal shaft


161


can swivel together.




It must be noted here that the link rod


30


and the horizontal support tube


14


are preferably arranged in such a manner that the longitudinal axes of the link rod


30


and the horizontal support tube


14


form an angle of 90 degrees.




As shown in

FIG. 2

, the upright post


16


is provided at the bottom end with a threaded hole


163


. The base


10


is provided in an upper side with a mounting seat


101


in which a bearing


102


is located. The upright post


16


is mounted uprightly on the base


10


such that a lower segment


162


of the upright post


16


is inserted into the bearing


102


, and that a bolt


103


is engaged with the threaded hole


163


of the bottom end of the upright post


16


. The bolt


103


is fastened into the bottom end of the upright post


16


from the underside of the mounting seat


101


in conjunction with a washer


104


.




As shown in

FIG. 2

, the horizontal shaft


161


is provided with a support structure comprising a support frame


60


and a reinforcing member


70


. The horizontal shaft


161


is disposed between the support frame


60


and the reinforcing member


70


. In addition, the support frame


60


is provided with a through hole


61


, while the reinforcing member


70


is provided with a through hole


71


corresponding in location to the through hole


61


of the support frame


60


. The support frame


60


and the reinforcing member


70


are fastened with one end of one of the two damping devices


15


by a fastening bolt


62


which is put through the through holes


61


and


71


.




The machine of the present invention further comprises a handle


50


which is mounted on the swivel mechanism, as shown in

FIG. 9

, or a handle


501


which is mounted on the base


10


, as shown in FIG.


10


.




The embodiments of the present invention described above are to be regarded in all respects as being illustrative and nonrestrictive. Accordingly, the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without deviating from the spirit thereof. The present invention is therefore to be limited only by the scope of the following claims.



Claims
  • 1. A leg exercise machine comprising:a base; a swivel mechanism mounted on said base; and two footrests mounted respectively on said swivel mechanism in conjunction with a tilted arm and a damping device; wherein said swivel mechanism comprises: an upright post mounted uprightly on said base: a horizontal shaft fastened pivotally at one end of said shaft to a top end of said upright post; a horizontal support tube rotatably fitted over said horizontal shaft and fastened to one end of said tilted arm wherein the horizontal support tube is provided at one end with a connection bar extending therefrom; and a link rod fastened at one end to said connection bar by a first universal joint, said link rod is further fastened at an opposite end to said base by a second universal joint.
  • 2. The leg exercise machine as defined in claim 1, wherein said horizontal support tube and said link rod are arranged in such a manner that a longitudinal axis of said horizontal support tube and a longitudinal axis of said link rod form an angle of 90 degrees.
  • 3. The leg exercise machine as defined in claim 1, wherein said upright post is mounted at a bottom end thereof in a mounting seat of said base in conjunction with a bearing and a fastening bolt.
  • 4. The leg exercise machine as defined in claim 1, wherein said horizontal shaft is comprised of a support structure.
US Referenced Citations (10)
Number Name Date Kind
5298002 Lin Mar 1994 A
5453065 Lien et al. Sep 1995 A
5545111 Wang et al. Aug 1996 A
5628709 Chen May 1997 A
5645512 Yu Jul 1997 A
5800313 Yu Sep 1998 A
5807210 Devlin Sep 1998 A
5888175 Chang Mar 1999 A
6102833 Chen Aug 2000 A
6582344 Tang Jun 2003 B2