Traditional boom lifts may include a chassis, a turntable coupled to the chassis, and a boom assembly. The boom assembly may include one or more boom sections that are pivotally connected. A lift cylinder elevates one of the boom sections relative to the turntable and/or another one of the boom sections, thereby elevating an implement (e.g., work platform, forks, etc.) that is coupled to the boom assembly.
One embodiment relates to a lift machine. The lift machine includes a base, a boom coupled to the base, a first assembly, a second assembly, a first actuator, a second actuator, a third actuator, and a fourth actuator. The base has a first end and an opposing second end. The first end has a first pivot point and a second pivot point defining a first lateral axis. The opposing second end has a third pivot point and a fourth pivot point defining a second lateral axis. The first assembly is pivotably coupled to the first pivot point and the second pivot point. The first assembly includes a first tractive element and a second tractive element. The first assembly extends away from the base in a first direction such that the first tractive element and the second tractive element are longitudinally offset from the first lateral axis and spaced from the first end of the base. The second assembly is pivotably coupled to the third pivot point and the fourth pivot point. The second assembly includes a third tractive element and a fourth tractive element. The second assembly extends away from the base in an opposing second direction such that the third tractive element and the fourth tractive element are longitudinally offset from the second lateral axis and spaced from the opposing second end of the base. The first actuator is coupled to the first end of the base and the first assembly. The second actuator is coupled to the first end of the base and the first assembly. The third actuator is coupled to the opposing second end of the base and the second assembly. The fourth actuator is coupled to the opposing second end of the base and the second assembly. The third actuator and the fourth actuator are selectively fluidly couplable to each other and selectively fluidly decouplable from each other.
Another embodiment relates to a lift machine. The lift machine includes a base, a first assembly, a second assembly, a first actuator, a second actuator, a third actuator, and a fourth actuator. The base has a first end and an opposing second end. The first end has a first pivot point and a second pivot point defining a first lateral axis. The opposing second end has a third pivot point and a fourth pivot point defining a second lateral axis. The first assembly is pivotably coupled to the first pivot point and the second pivot point. The first assembly includes a first tractive element and a second tractive element. The first assembly extends away from the base in a first direction such that the first tractive element and the second tractive element are longitudinally offset from the first lateral axis and spaced from the first end of the base. The second assembly is pivotably coupled to the third pivot point and the fourth pivot point. The second assembly includes a third tractive element and a fourth tractive element. The second assembly extends away from the base in an opposing second direction such that the third tractive element and the fourth tractive element are longitudinally offset from the second lateral axis and spaced from the opposing second end of the base. The first actuator is coupled to the first end of the base and the first assembly. The second actuator is coupled to the first end of the base and the first assembly. The third actuator is coupled to the opposing second end of the base and the second assembly. The fourth actuator is coupled to the opposing second end of the base and the second assembly.
Another embodiment relates to a lift machine. The lift machine includes a base, a first assembly, a second assembly, a first actuator, a second actuator, a third actuator, and a fourth actuator. The base has a first end and an opposing second end. The first end has a first pivot point and a second pivot point defining a first lateral axis. The opposing second end has a third pivot point and a fourth pivot point defining a second lateral axis. The first assembly is pivotably coupled to the first pivot point and the second pivot point. The first assembly includes a first tractive element and a second tractive element. The first assembly extends away from the base in a first direction such that the first tractive element and the second tractive element are longitudinally offset from the first lateral axis and spaced from the first end of the base. The second assembly is pivotably coupled to the third pivot point and the fourth pivot point. The second assembly includes a third tractive element and a fourth tractive element. The second assembly extends away from the base in an opposing second direction such that the third tractive element and the fourth tractive element are longitudinally offset from the second lateral axis and spaced from the opposing second end of the base. The first actuator is coupled to the first end of the base and the first assembly. The second actuator is coupled to the first end of the base and the first assembly. The third actuator is coupled to the opposing second end of the base and the second assembly. The fourth actuator is coupled to the opposing second end of the base and the second assembly. The third actuator and the fourth actuator are selectively fluidly decouplable to facilitate controlling movement of the second assembly relative to the base to provide active pitch adjustment and active roll adjustment of the opposing second end of the base with the third actuator and the fourth actuator. The third actuator and the fourth actuator are selectively fluidly couplable to provide at least one of passive pitch adjustment or passive roll adjustment of the opposing second end of the base with the third actuator and the fourth actuator.
The invention is capable of other embodiments and of being carried out in various ways. Alternative exemplary embodiments relate to other features and combinations of features as may be generally recited in the claims.
The invention will become more fully understood from the following detailed description taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings wherein like reference numerals refer to like elements, in which:
Before turning to the figures, which illustrate the exemplary embodiments in detail, it should be understood that the present application is not limited to the details or methodology set forth in the description or illustrated in the figures. It should also be understood that the terminology is for the purpose of description only and should not be regarded as limiting.
According to an exemplary embodiment, a lift device includes a leveling system configured to maintain a chassis of the lift device level relative to gravity (e.g., flat, horizontal, etc.) while stationary and/or while moving (e.g., being driven, etc.). According to an exemplary embodiment, the leveling system operates as a semi-independent suspension system for the lift device. The leveling system may include a front leveling assembly pivotally coupled to a front end of the chassis and a rear leveling assembly pivotally coupled to a rear end of the chassis. The terms “front,” “rear,” “left,” and “right” as used herein are relative terms to provide reference and not necessarily intended to be limiting. According to an exemplary embodiment, the leveling system improves the traction capabilities of the lift device by distributing loads between the tractive elements of the lift device while on uneven and/or sloped terrain. The leveling system may facilitate operating the lift device on larger slopes more effectively than traditional lift devices. According to an exemplary embodiment, the front leveling assembly and the rear leveling assembly are configured to facilitate providing two degrees of movement (e.g., pitch and roll, etc.). The lift device is configured to operate in various modes of operation (e.g., a boom operation mode, a transport mode, a driving mode, a calibration mode, etc.), according to an exemplary embodiment. At least one of the front leveling assembly and the rear leveling assembly may be actively controlled by a controller based on the mode of operation of the lift device. By way of example, the rear leveling assembly may be actively controlled by the controller and the front leveling assembly may by passively operated during a first mode of operation (e.g., a driving mode, etc.) of the lift device. By way of another example, the front leveling assembly and the rear leveling assembly may both be actively controlled by the controller during a second mode of operation (e.g., a boom operation mode, etc.) of the lift device. “Active control” refers to engaging valves, pumps, etc. with a processing circuit or controller to selectively vary the extension, retraction, etc. of an actuator (e.g., a hydraulic cylinder, etc.). “Passive control” refers to actuator extension, retraction, etc. that is permitted but not regulated using a processing circuit or controller.
According to the exemplary embodiment shown in
As shown in
As shown in
As shown in
According to an exemplary embodiment, the platform assembly 92 is a structure that is particularly configured to support one or more workers. In some embodiments, the platform assembly 92 includes an accessory or tool configured for use by a worker. Such tools may include pneumatic tools (e.g., impact wrench, airbrush, nail gun, ratchet, etc.), plasma cutters, welders, spotlights, etc. In some embodiments, the platform assembly 92 includes a control panel to control operation of the lift device 10 (e.g., the turntable 14, the boom 40, etc.) from the platform assembly 92. In other embodiments, the platform assembly 92 includes or is replaced with an accessory and/or tool (e.g., forklift forks, etc.).
As shown in
The lift device 10 may provide various features and/or performance characteristics that are advantageous for lift device operation. Such advantages may include: (i) providing a platform capacity of up to 600 pounds or more, (ii) providing a platform height of up to 46.5 feet or more, (iii) providing a horizontal reach of up to 39 feet or more, (iv) providing a platform rotation of up to 180 degrees or more, (v) providing a boom swing of up to 360 degrees, (vi) providing a drive speed of up to 4.5 miles per hour or more, (vii) providing a gradeability of up to 45 degrees or more, (viii) providing a turning radius of 16 feet or less, (ix) providing a variable ground clearance between less than 6 inches to more than 22 inches, and/or (x) providing up to +/−10 degrees or more of chassis pitch and roll, among still other advantages.
As shown in
According to the exemplary embodiment shown in
As shown in
As shown in
As shown in
According to the exemplary embodiment shown in
As shown in
As shown in
As shown in
As shown in
According to the exemplary embodiment shown in
As shown in
As shown in
As shown in
As shown in
According to the exemplary embodiment shown in
The controller 410 may be implemented as a general-purpose processor, an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), one or more field programmable gate arrays (FPGAs), a digital-signal-processor (DSP), circuits containing one or more processing components, circuitry for supporting a microprocessor, a group of processing components, or other suitable electronic processing components. According to the exemplary embodiment shown in
In one embodiment, the user interface 440 includes a display and an operator input. The display may be configured to display a graphical user interface, an image, an icon, and/or still other information. In one embodiment, the display includes a graphical user interface configured to provide general information about the left device (e.g., vehicle speed, fuel level, warning lights, battery level, etc.). The graphical user interface may also be configured to display a current position of the leveling system 100, a current position of the boom 40, a current position of the turntable 14, an orientation of the lift base 12 (e.g., angle relative to a ground surface, etc.), and/or still other information relating to the lift device 10 and/or the leveling system 100.
The operator input may be used by an operator to provide commands to at least one of the turntable 14, the boom 40, the leveling system 100, the drive system 220, and the actuator circuit 300. The operator input may include one or more buttons, knobs, touchscreens, switches, levers, joysticks, pedals, a steering wheel, or handles. The operator input may facilitate manual control of some or all aspects of the operation of the lift device 10. It should be understood that any type of display or input controls may be implemented with the systems and methods described herein.
According to an exemplary embodiment, the controller 410 is configured to send and receive displacement data from the displacement sensors 402, roll data from the roll sensors 404, pitch data from the pitch sensors 406, and/or load data from the load sensors 408. The displacement sensors 402 may be positioned to acquire the displacement data regarding the front right actuator 170, the front left actuator 180, the rear right actuator 190, and/or the rear left actuator 200. The displacement data may be indicative of an amount of displacement and/or a position (e.g., extension, retraction, etc.) of the front right actuator 170, the front left actuator 180, the rear right actuator 190, and/or the rear left actuator 200 (e.g., relative to a neutral position, a nominal position, etc.). The roll sensors 404 may be positioned to acquire the roll data regarding the front leveling assembly 110, the rear leveling assembly 120, the front axle 150, and/or the rear axle 160. The roll data may be indicative of a roll angle and/or a rate of change of the roll angle of the front axle 150 about the pin 158 and/or the rear axle 160 about the corresponding pin thereof (e.g., relative to a horizontal roll alignment, a zero roll angle, etc.). The pitch sensors 406 may be positioned to acquire the pitch data regarding the front leveling assembly 110, the rear leveling assembly 120, the front axle 150, and/or the rear axle 160. The pitch data may be indicative of a pitch angle and/or a rate of change of the pitch angle of the front axle 150 about the coupling between the chassis end 132 of the front trailing arm 130 and the front end 20 of the lift base 12 and/or the rear axle 160 about the coupling between the chassis end 142 of the rear trailing arm 140 and the rear end 30 of the lift base 12 (e.g., relative to a horizontal pitch alignment, a zero pitch angle, etc.). The load sensors 408 may be positioned to acquire the load data regarding the front tractive elements 16 and/or the rear tractive elements 18. The load data may be indicative of a loading experienced by each of the front tractive elements 16 and/or each of the rear tractive elements 18. According to an exemplary embodiment, the controller 410 monitors the leveling status, the ground following status, and/or the height of the lift base 12 of the lift device 10 using the displacement data, the roll data, the pitch data, and/or the load data.
According to an exemplary embodiment, the controller 410 is configured to facilitate operating the lift device in various modes of operation. The modes of operation of the lift device may include a transportation or stowed mode, a driving mode, a boom operation mode, and/or a calibration mode. The various modes of operation may be selected by an operator of the lift device 10 and/or automatically activated by the controller 410 based on the current operation of the lift device 10 (e.g., driving, operating the turntable 14, operating the boom 40, etc.). The controller 410 may actively control at least one of the front leveling assembly 110 and the rear leveling assembly 120 based on the mode of operation of the lift device 10. According to an exemplary embodiment, the controller 410 is configured to control operation of the front right actuator 170, the front left actuator 180, the rear right actuator 190, and/or the rear left actuator 200 based on at least one of the displacement data, the roll data, the pitch data, the load data, the mode of operation of the lift device 10, the operation of the turntable 14, and/or the operation of the boom 40.
According to an exemplary embodiment, the controller 410 is configured to provide a command to the leveling system 100 (e.g., the leveling modules 172, 182, 192, and 202, etc.) to reduce the overall height of the lift base 12 to a target height (e.g., a minimum height, a stowed height, a shipping height, etc.) in response to the lift device 10 being switched into the transportation or stowed mode (e.g., to provide a squatting capability, etc.). Such a reduction in the overall height of the lift device 10 may facilitate storing the lift device within an ISO container (e.g., containerization, etc.) and/or provide greater stability and clearance during transportation (e.g., by lowering the center of gravity thereof, etc.). In some embodiments, the controller 410 is configured to limit the speed of the lift device 10 and/or the operation of the turntable 14 and/or the boom 40 during the transportation mode.
According to an exemplary embodiment, the controller 410 is configured to provide a command to the leveling system 100 to calibrate the displacement sensors 402, the roll sensors 404, the pitch sensors 406, and/or the load sensors 408 when the lift device 10 is in the calibration mode. The calibration mode may be activated each time the lift device 10 is turned on, on a periodic basis, in response to an operator command, and/or in response to the various data indicating potential miscalibration. The calibration mode may include the leveling system 100, the turntable 14, and/or the boom 40 returning to a nominal position (e.g., fully extended, fully retracted, etc.) such that the sensors may be zeroed out.
According to an exemplary embodiment, the controller 410 is configured to actively control the rear leveling assembly 120 (e.g., based on the pitch data, the roll data, the displacement data, and/or the load data, etc.) and passively control the front leveling assembly 110 (e.g., as depicted in
According to an exemplary embodiment, the controller 410 is configured to actively control the front leveling assembly 110 and the rear leveling assembly 120 in response to the lift device 10 being operated in the boom operation mode (e.g., the turntable 14 and/or the boom 40 being operated, etc.). The active control of the rear leveling assembly 120 (e.g., the rear right actuator 190, the rear left actuator 200, etc.) and the front leveling assembly 110 (e.g., the front right actuator 170, the front left actuator 180, etc.) may facilitate the controller 410 in maintaining the lift base 12 level (e.g., move level, completely level, etc.) relative to gravity. In some embodiments, the controller 410 limits the speed of the lift device 10 during the boom operation mode. By way of example, operating the turntable 14 and/or the boom 40 may raise the center of gravity of the lift device 10 such that limiting the speed to lower operating speeds may facilitate increased stability. According to an exemplary embodiment, the controller 410 is configured to control operation of the front right actuator 170, the front left actuator 180, the rear right actuator 190, and the rear left actuator 200 based on at least one of the displacement data, the roll data, the pitch data, the load data, the position of the turntable 14, and/or the position of the boom 40 (e.g., the platform assembly 92, etc.) while the lift device 10 is in the boom operation mode. The boom operation mode may be used while the lift device 10 is stationary and/or moving (e.g., at a reduced speed, a governed speed, a creep speed, etc.). The various data may be used to maintain the lift base 12 level relative to gravity and/or maintain the front tractive elements 16 and the rear tractive elements 18 in contact with the ground as the center of gravity of the lift device 10 varies while in the boom operation mode (e.g., as the platform assembly 92 is selectively raised, lowered, extended, retracted, etc.).
According to the exemplary embodiment shown in
Referring now to
At step 530, the controller 410 is configured to actively control a first leveling assembly (e.g., the rear leveling assembly 120, etc.) and passively control a second leveling assembly (e.g., the front leveling assembly 110, etc.) of the leveling system 100 in response to initiation of the driving mode of operation. The driving mode may be initiated in response to an operator providing a command to drive the lift device 10 while the boom 40 is in a stowed position and/or a boom operation mode. According to an exemplary embodiment, the controller 410 is configured to control the first leveling assembly based on data (e.g., pitch data, roll data, the displacement data, the load data, etc.) received from the one or more sensors (e.g., the displacement sensors 402, the roll sensors 404, the pitch sensors 406, the load sensors 408, etc.). In some embodiments, the controller 410 is configured to limit and/or disable operation of the turntable 14 and/or the boom 40 while the lift device 10 is in the driving mode.
At step 540, the controller 410 is configured to determine a compound tilt angle (e.g., a combination of the roll angle and the pitch angle, etc.) of the lift device 10 and compare the compound tilt angle to a first tilt angle threshold in response to the initiation of a boom operation mode. The boom operation mode may be initiated in response to an operator providing a command to operate the turntable 14 and/or the boom 40 of the lift device 10. According to an exemplary embodiment, the first tilt angle threshold is five degrees. In other embodiments, the first tilt angle threshold is less than or greater than five degrees (e.g., four degrees, six degrees, seven degrees, etc.). If the compound tilt angle is greater than the first tilt angle threshold, the controller 410 is configured to disable the leveling function, disable the drive function, and/or limit boom function (step 542). If the compound tilt angle is less than the first tilt angle threshold, the controller 410 is configured to compare the compound tilt angle to a second tilt angle threshold (step 544). According to an exemplary embodiment, the second tilt angle threshold is three degrees. In other embodiments, the second tilt angle threshold is less than or greater than three degrees (e.g., four degrees, two degrees, five degrees, etc.). If the compound tilt angle is greater than the second tilt angle threshold, but less than the first tilt angle threshold, the controller 410 is configured to limit drive function (e.g., to a creep speed, a reduced speed, etc.) and/or limit boom function (step 546). If the compound tilt angle is less than the second tilt angle threshold, the controller 410 is configured to provide a command to actively control the first leveling assembly (e.g., the rear leveling assembly 120, etc.) and the second leveling assembly (e.g., the front leveling assembly 110, etc.) of the leveling system 100 (step 548). According to an exemplary embodiment, the controller 410 is configured to control the first leveling assembly and the second leveling assembly based on (i) data (e.g., pitch data, roll data, load data, displacement data etc.) received from the one or more sensors (e.g., the displacement sensors 402, the roll sensors 404, the pitch sensors 406, the load sensors 408, etc.), (ii) the operation of the boom 40 (e.g., the position of the platform assembly 92 relative to the lift base 12, etc.), and/or (iii) the operation of the turntable 14 (e.g., rotation thereof, etc.). At step 550, the controller 410 is configured to power off the lift device 10 (e.g., in response to receiving a power off command from an operator, etc.). At step 552, the method 500 is concluded until a subsequent power on command is received (step 502).
As utilized herein, the terms “approximately”, “about”, “substantially”, and similar terms are intended to have a broad meaning in harmony with the common and accepted usage by those of ordinary skill in the art to which the subject matter of this disclosure pertains. It should be understood by those of skill in the art who review this disclosure that these terms are intended to allow a description of certain features described and claimed without restricting the scope of these features to the precise numerical ranges provided. Accordingly, these terms should be interpreted as indicating that insubstantial or inconsequential modifications or alterations of the subject matter described and claimed are considered to be within the scope of the invention as recited in the appended claims.
It should be noted that the term “exemplary” as used herein to describe various embodiments is intended to indicate that such embodiments are possible examples, representations, and/or illustrations of possible embodiments (and such term is not intended to connote that such embodiments are necessarily extraordinary or superlative examples).
The terms “coupled,” “connected,” and the like, as used herein, mean the joining of two members directly or indirectly to one another. Such joining may be stationary (e.g., permanent) or moveable (e.g., removable, releasable, etc.). Such joining may be achieved with the two members or the two members and any additional intermediate members being integrally formed as a single unitary body with one another or with the two members or the two members and any additional intermediate members being attached to one another.
References herein to the positions of elements (e.g., “top,” “bottom,” “above,” “below,” etc.) are merely used to describe the orientation of various elements in the figures. It should be noted that the orientation of various elements may differ according to other exemplary embodiments, and that such variations are intended to be encompassed by the present disclosure.
Also, the term “or” is used in its inclusive sense (and not in its exclusive sense) so that when used, for example, to connect a list of elements, the term “or” means one, some, or all of the elements in the list. Conjunctive language such as the phrase “at least one of X, Y, and Z,” unless specifically stated otherwise, is otherwise understood with the context as used in general to convey that an item, term, etc. may be either X, Y, Z, X and Y, X and Z, Y and Z, or X, Y, and Z (i.e., any combination of X, Y, and Z). Thus, such conjunctive language is not generally intended to imply that certain embodiments require at least one of X, at least one of Y, and at least one of Z to each be present, unless otherwise indicated.
It is important to note that the construction and arrangement of the elements of the systems and methods as shown in the exemplary embodiments are illustrative only. Although only a few embodiments of the present disclosure have been described in detail, those skilled in the art who review this disclosure will readily appreciate that many modifications are possible (e.g., variations in sizes, dimensions, structures, shapes and proportions of the various elements, values of parameters, mounting arrangements, use of materials, colors, orientations, etc.) without materially departing from the novel teachings and advantages of the subject matter recited. For example, elements shown as integrally formed may be constructed of multiple parts or elements. It should be noted that the elements and/or assemblies of the components described herein may be constructed from any of a wide variety of materials that provide sufficient strength or durability, in any of a wide variety of colors, textures, and combinations. Accordingly, all such modifications are intended to be included within the scope of the present inventions. Other substitutions, modifications, changes, and omissions may be made in the design, operating conditions, and arrangement of the preferred and other exemplary embodiments without departing from scope of the present disclosure or from the spirit of the appended claims.
This application is a continuation of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 16/525,080, filed Jul. 29, 2019, which is a continuation of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 15/880,267, filed Jan. 25, 2018, which is a continuation of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 15/482,601, filed Apr. 7, 2017, which claims the benefit of U.S. Provisional Patent Application No. 62/320,280, filed Apr. 8, 2016, all of which are incorporated herein by reference in their entireties.
Number | Name | Date | Kind |
---|---|---|---|
1001863 | Kirkwood | Aug 1911 | A |
1117057 | Kohner | Nov 1914 | A |
1278460 | Hanger | Sep 1918 | A |
1376467 | Simmon | May 1921 | A |
1409849 | Haeberlein | Mar 1922 | A |
1463569 | Bathrick | Jul 1923 | A |
1560477 | Kessler | Nov 1925 | A |
1835132 | Anania | Dec 1931 | A |
2254261 | Best | Sep 1941 | A |
2332161 | Mcintyre et al. | Oct 1943 | A |
2526245 | Lathrop | Oct 1950 | A |
2600462 | Bateman | Jun 1952 | A |
2613954 | Avila | Oct 1952 | A |
2628127 | Palsgrove | Feb 1953 | A |
2632577 | Sacco | Mar 1953 | A |
2662478 | Surre | Dec 1953 | A |
2736332 | Simmons | Feb 1956 | A |
2811347 | Cass | Oct 1957 | A |
2828969 | Hoffman | Apr 1958 | A |
2840368 | Chayne et al. | Jun 1958 | A |
2907575 | Locker | Oct 1959 | A |
2916997 | Terrie | Dec 1959 | A |
2948549 | Schultz | Aug 1960 | A |
2997242 | Grosholz | Aug 1961 | A |
3010533 | Ross | Nov 1961 | A |
3039788 | Farago | Jun 1962 | A |
3053270 | Campbell | Sep 1962 | A |
3083790 | Mcafee et al. | Apr 1963 | A |
3085817 | Krause et al. | Apr 1963 | A |
3131963 | Schilberg | May 1964 | A |
3146839 | Carlson | Sep 1964 | A |
3150778 | Elias | Sep 1964 | A |
3188966 | Tetlow | Jun 1965 | A |
3241620 | Brudnak | Mar 1966 | A |
3306390 | Jamme | Feb 1967 | A |
3315815 | Wittek | Apr 1967 | A |
3395672 | Ruf | Aug 1968 | A |
3397897 | Schultze | Aug 1968 | A |
3399882 | Hausmann | Sep 1968 | A |
3500961 | Eberhardt et al. | Mar 1970 | A |
3574435 | Barroero | Apr 1971 | A |
3590948 | Milner, Jr. | Jul 1971 | A |
3601426 | Hury | Aug 1971 | A |
3603613 | Erdmann | Sep 1971 | A |
3605566 | Vetter | Sep 1971 | A |
3614125 | Sinclair et al. | Oct 1971 | A |
3615081 | Ravenel | Oct 1971 | A |
3620603 | George et al. | Nov 1971 | A |
3661060 | Bowen | May 1972 | A |
3664704 | Ellis | May 1972 | A |
3668978 | Bowen | Jun 1972 | A |
3692295 | Cass et al. | Sep 1972 | A |
3715174 | Davis et al. | Feb 1973 | A |
3726308 | Eberhardt | Apr 1973 | A |
3727385 | Twidale et al. | Apr 1973 | A |
3778082 | Grosseau | Dec 1973 | A |
3795291 | Naito et al. | Mar 1974 | A |
3807788 | Radek | Apr 1974 | A |
3848758 | Carter | Nov 1974 | A |
3865661 | Hata et al. | Feb 1975 | A |
3881767 | Klees | May 1975 | A |
3913939 | Sinclair et al. | Oct 1975 | A |
3917307 | Shoebridge | Nov 1975 | A |
3938665 | Rumble | Feb 1976 | A |
3941403 | Hiruma | Mar 1976 | A |
3981405 | Slack | Sep 1976 | A |
4037664 | Gibson | Jul 1977 | A |
4056194 | Radek | Nov 1977 | A |
4059170 | Young | Nov 1977 | A |
4084522 | Younger | Apr 1978 | A |
4094532 | Johnson et al. | Jun 1978 | A |
4103757 | Mcvaugh | Aug 1978 | A |
4153237 | Supalla | May 1979 | A |
4157733 | Ewers et al. | Jun 1979 | A |
4159105 | Vander Laan et al. | Jun 1979 | A |
4160492 | Johnston | Jul 1979 | A |
4172591 | Craig | Oct 1979 | A |
4185924 | Graham | Jan 1980 | A |
4234205 | Thiesce | Nov 1980 | A |
4241803 | Lauber | Dec 1980 | A |
4270771 | Fujii | Jun 1981 | A |
4326445 | Bemiss | Apr 1982 | A |
4337830 | Eberhardt | Jul 1982 | A |
4373600 | Buschbom et al. | Feb 1983 | A |
4395191 | Kaiser | Jul 1983 | A |
4430048 | Fritsch | Feb 1984 | A |
4447073 | Brandstadter | May 1984 | A |
4456093 | Finley | Jun 1984 | A |
4491342 | Aubry | Jan 1985 | A |
4492282 | Appelblatt et al. | Jan 1985 | A |
4544180 | Maru et al. | Oct 1985 | A |
4558758 | Littman et al. | Dec 1985 | A |
4558759 | Baatrup et al. | Dec 1985 | A |
4563124 | Eskew | Jan 1986 | A |
4586743 | Edwards et al. | May 1986 | A |
4587862 | Hoffman | May 1986 | A |
4616810 | Richardson et al. | Oct 1986 | A |
4625995 | Aubry et al. | Dec 1986 | A |
4632422 | Csordas et al. | Dec 1986 | A |
4655307 | Lamoureux | Apr 1987 | A |
4659104 | Tanaka et al. | Apr 1987 | A |
4669744 | Sano et al. | Jun 1987 | A |
4696489 | Fujishiro et al. | Sep 1987 | A |
4705295 | Fought | Nov 1987 | A |
4720085 | Shinbori et al. | Jan 1988 | A |
4732420 | O'Neil et al. | Mar 1988 | A |
4733876 | Heider et al. | Mar 1988 | A |
4735402 | Davis | Apr 1988 | A |
4743000 | Karnopp | May 1988 | A |
4781535 | Frawley et al. | Nov 1988 | A |
4802561 | Knecht et al. | Feb 1989 | A |
4811804 | Ewers et al. | Mar 1989 | A |
4826141 | Buma et al. | May 1989 | A |
4834418 | Buma et al. | May 1989 | A |
4881876 | Laziou | Nov 1989 | A |
4883289 | Sardou | Nov 1989 | A |
4926954 | Ataka et al. | May 1990 | A |
4945780 | Bosma | Aug 1990 | A |
4958850 | Buma et al. | Sep 1990 | A |
4960188 | Wossner | Oct 1990 | A |
5004156 | Montanier | Apr 1991 | A |
5010971 | Hamada et al. | Apr 1991 | A |
5020783 | Schroder et al. | Jun 1991 | A |
5021917 | Pike et al. | Jun 1991 | A |
5028088 | Del Monico et al. | Jul 1991 | A |
5040823 | Lund | Aug 1991 | A |
5071158 | Yonekawa et al. | Dec 1991 | A |
5076597 | Korekane et al. | Dec 1991 | A |
5078241 | Ackermann et al. | Jan 1992 | A |
5080392 | Bazergui | Jan 1992 | A |
5111901 | Bachhuber et al. | May 1992 | A |
5112183 | Nusbaum et al. | May 1992 | A |
5113946 | Cooper | May 1992 | A |
5137101 | Schaeff | Aug 1992 | A |
5137292 | Eisen | Aug 1992 | A |
5139104 | Moscicki | Aug 1992 | A |
5158614 | Takeuchi | Oct 1992 | A |
5159989 | Claxton | Nov 1992 | A |
5161653 | Hare, Sr. | Nov 1992 | A |
5163701 | Cromley, Jr. | Nov 1992 | A |
5165707 | Morimanno et al. | Nov 1992 | A |
5188390 | Clark | Feb 1993 | A |
5188515 | Horn | Feb 1993 | A |
5195772 | Bachrach et al. | Mar 1993 | A |
5209003 | Maxfield et al. | May 1993 | A |
5211245 | Relyea et al. | May 1993 | A |
5217083 | Bachhuber et al. | Jun 1993 | A |
5258893 | Finneyfrock | Nov 1993 | A |
5295563 | Bennett | Mar 1994 | A |
5301756 | Relyea et al. | Apr 1994 | A |
5322321 | Yopp | Jun 1994 | A |
5326128 | Cromley, Jr. | Jul 1994 | A |
5326229 | Collins | Jul 1994 | A |
5327989 | Furuhashi et al. | Jul 1994 | A |
5328004 | Fannin et al. | Jul 1994 | A |
5346334 | Einaru et al. | Sep 1994 | A |
5368317 | Mccombs et al. | Nov 1994 | A |
5378010 | Marino et al. | Jan 1995 | A |
5390945 | Orr | Feb 1995 | A |
5397005 | Taccolini | Mar 1995 | A |
5400880 | Ryan | Mar 1995 | A |
5409254 | Minor et al. | Apr 1995 | A |
5417299 | Pillar et al. | May 1995 | A |
5438908 | Madden, Jr. | Aug 1995 | A |
5454698 | Yokoi | Oct 1995 | A |
5467827 | Mcloughlin | Nov 1995 | A |
5487323 | Madden, Jr. | Jan 1996 | A |
5501288 | Ducote | Mar 1996 | A |
5520376 | Langa et al. | May 1996 | A |
5533781 | Williams | Jul 1996 | A |
5538185 | Rabitsch et al. | Jul 1996 | A |
5553673 | Hackman | Sep 1996 | A |
5586627 | Nezu et al. | Dec 1996 | A |
5586781 | Anderson | Dec 1996 | A |
5617696 | Young | Apr 1997 | A |
5639119 | Plate et al. | Jun 1997 | A |
5663520 | Ladika et al. | Sep 1997 | A |
5670734 | Middione et al. | Sep 1997 | A |
5679918 | Korpi et al. | Oct 1997 | A |
5687960 | Moon | Nov 1997 | A |
5711139 | Swanson | Jan 1998 | A |
5738229 | Fairweather | Apr 1998 | A |
5746396 | Thorton-Trump | May 1998 | A |
5752862 | Mohler et al. | May 1998 | A |
5785372 | Glatzmeier et al. | Jul 1998 | A |
5788158 | Relyea | Aug 1998 | A |
5794966 | Macleod | Aug 1998 | A |
5807056 | Osborn et al. | Sep 1998 | A |
5813697 | Bargenquast et al. | Sep 1998 | A |
5826663 | Sundholm | Oct 1998 | A |
5836657 | Tilley et al. | Nov 1998 | A |
5839664 | Relyea | Nov 1998 | A |
RE36196 | Eberhardt | Apr 1999 | E |
5899276 | Relyea et al. | May 1999 | A |
5905225 | Joynt | May 1999 | A |
5909780 | De Andrade | Jun 1999 | A |
5915728 | Blackburn | Jun 1999 | A |
5915775 | Martin et al. | Jun 1999 | A |
5919240 | Ney et al. | Jul 1999 | A |
5924528 | Vermolen et al. | Jul 1999 | A |
5934696 | Bloser et al. | Aug 1999 | A |
5951235 | Young et al. | Sep 1999 | A |
5954364 | Nechushtan | Sep 1999 | A |
5957252 | Berthold | Sep 1999 | A |
5996748 | Nezu et al. | Dec 1999 | A |
6009953 | Laskaris et al. | Jan 2000 | A |
6015155 | Brookes et al. | Jan 2000 | A |
6029958 | Larsson et al. | Feb 2000 | A |
6036201 | Pond et al. | Mar 2000 | A |
6086060 | Berthold | Jul 2000 | A |
6086074 | Braun | Jul 2000 | A |
6105984 | Schmitz et al. | Aug 2000 | A |
6109684 | Reitnouer | Aug 2000 | A |
6119829 | Nakadate | Sep 2000 | A |
6120009 | Gatehouse et al. | Sep 2000 | A |
6131685 | Sakamoto et al. | Oct 2000 | A |
6155351 | Breedlove et al. | Dec 2000 | A |
6161662 | Johnston et al. | Dec 2000 | A |
6161845 | Shono et al. | Dec 2000 | A |
6206391 | Speth et al. | Mar 2001 | B1 |
6220532 | Manon et al. | Apr 2001 | B1 |
6254067 | Yih | Jul 2001 | B1 |
6264212 | Timoney | Jul 2001 | B1 |
6269918 | Kurusu et al. | Aug 2001 | B1 |
6270098 | Heyring et al. | Aug 2001 | B1 |
6270153 | Toyao et al. | Aug 2001 | B1 |
6289995 | Fuller | Sep 2001 | B1 |
6302248 | Nakadate | Oct 2001 | B1 |
6305512 | Heinz et al. | Oct 2001 | B1 |
6311795 | Skotnikov et al. | Nov 2001 | B1 |
6315515 | Young et al. | Nov 2001 | B1 |
6318742 | Franzini | Nov 2001 | B2 |
6327960 | Heimueller et al. | Dec 2001 | B1 |
6336783 | Young et al. | Jan 2002 | B1 |
6357769 | Omundson et al. | Mar 2002 | B1 |
6371262 | Katou et al. | Apr 2002 | B1 |
6394007 | Lewis et al. | May 2002 | B2 |
6394534 | Dean | May 2002 | B1 |
6398236 | Richardson | Jun 2002 | B1 |
6398478 | Smith et al. | Jun 2002 | B2 |
6412759 | Krauss | Jul 2002 | B1 |
6421593 | Kempen et al. | Jul 2002 | B1 |
6435071 | Campbell | Aug 2002 | B1 |
6435298 | Mizuno et al. | Aug 2002 | B1 |
6443687 | Kaiser | Sep 2002 | B1 |
6446944 | Ward | Sep 2002 | B1 |
6447073 | Goettker | Sep 2002 | B1 |
6447239 | Young et al. | Sep 2002 | B2 |
6460907 | Usui | Oct 2002 | B2 |
6477455 | Panizzolo | Nov 2002 | B2 |
6516914 | Andersen et al. | Feb 2003 | B1 |
6527093 | Oliver et al. | Mar 2003 | B2 |
6527494 | Hurlburt | Mar 2003 | B2 |
6553290 | Pillar | Apr 2003 | B1 |
6554305 | Fulks | Apr 2003 | B2 |
6557917 | Colcombe | May 2003 | B1 |
6561718 | Archer et al. | May 2003 | B1 |
6565305 | Schrafel | May 2003 | B2 |
6575484 | Rogala et al. | Jun 2003 | B2 |
6582206 | Schluecker | Jun 2003 | B2 |
6584385 | Ford et al. | Jun 2003 | B1 |
6595330 | Henrickson et al. | Jul 2003 | B1 |
6619673 | Eckelberry et al. | Sep 2003 | B2 |
6622397 | Knoble | Sep 2003 | B1 |
6623020 | Satou | Sep 2003 | B1 |
6634445 | Dix et al. | Oct 2003 | B2 |
6658984 | Zonak | Dec 2003 | B2 |
6692366 | Savant | Feb 2004 | B1 |
6695328 | Cope | Feb 2004 | B2 |
6702058 | Ishii et al. | Mar 2004 | B2 |
6712759 | Muller | Mar 2004 | B2 |
6715744 | Bell | Apr 2004 | B2 |
6725983 | Bell | Apr 2004 | B2 |
6736232 | Bergstrom et al. | May 2004 | B1 |
6757597 | Yakes et al. | Jun 2004 | B2 |
6764085 | Anderson | Jul 2004 | B1 |
6769733 | Seksaria et al. | Aug 2004 | B2 |
6779806 | Breitbach et al. | Aug 2004 | B1 |
6820908 | Tousi et al. | Nov 2004 | B1 |
6845988 | Romer et al. | Jan 2005 | B2 |
6848693 | Schneider | Feb 2005 | B2 |
6869089 | Lee | Mar 2005 | B2 |
6880684 | Evans et al. | Apr 2005 | B1 |
6883815 | Archer | Apr 2005 | B2 |
6885920 | Yakes et al. | Apr 2005 | B2 |
6899191 | Lykken | May 2005 | B1 |
6909944 | Pillar et al. | Jun 2005 | B2 |
6918481 | Quigley et al. | Jul 2005 | B2 |
6918721 | Venton-Walters et al. | Jul 2005 | B2 |
6922615 | Pillar et al. | Jul 2005 | B2 |
6923453 | Pivac | Aug 2005 | B2 |
6925735 | Hamm et al. | Aug 2005 | B2 |
6938749 | Quigley et al. | Sep 2005 | B1 |
6959466 | Alowonle et al. | Nov 2005 | B2 |
6974003 | Acker et al. | Dec 2005 | B1 |
6976688 | Archer et al. | Dec 2005 | B2 |
6978872 | Turner | Dec 2005 | B2 |
6983968 | Brauer et al. | Jan 2006 | B2 |
6993421 | Pillar et al. | Jan 2006 | B2 |
7024296 | Squires et al. | Apr 2006 | B2 |
7060422 | Biberger et al. | Jun 2006 | B2 |
7070382 | Pruteanu et al. | Jul 2006 | B2 |
7072745 | Pillar et al. | Jul 2006 | B2 |
7107129 | Rowe et al. | Sep 2006 | B2 |
7108253 | Venton-Walters et al. | Sep 2006 | B2 |
7114764 | Barsoum et al. | Oct 2006 | B1 |
7124865 | Turner et al. | Oct 2006 | B2 |
7127331 | Pillar et al. | Oct 2006 | B2 |
7140461 | Morrow | Nov 2006 | B2 |
7144039 | Kawasaki et al. | Dec 2006 | B2 |
7153286 | Busby et al. | Dec 2006 | B2 |
RE39477 | Nellers et al. | Jan 2007 | E |
7162332 | Pillar et al. | Jan 2007 | B2 |
7164977 | Yakes et al. | Jan 2007 | B2 |
7184662 | Arbel et al. | Feb 2007 | B2 |
7184862 | Pillar et al. | Feb 2007 | B2 |
7184866 | Squires et al. | Feb 2007 | B2 |
7188893 | Akasaka | Mar 2007 | B2 |
7191877 | Norgaard et al. | Mar 2007 | B2 |
7198130 | Schimke | Apr 2007 | B2 |
7198278 | Donaldson | Apr 2007 | B2 |
7207582 | Siebers et al. | Apr 2007 | B2 |
7213872 | Ronacher et al. | May 2007 | B2 |
7234534 | Froland et al. | Jun 2007 | B2 |
7240906 | Klees | Jul 2007 | B2 |
7246835 | Colburn et al. | Jul 2007 | B1 |
7252181 | Lemmens | Aug 2007 | B2 |
7252191 | Ozaki et al. | Aug 2007 | B2 |
7254468 | Pillar et al. | Aug 2007 | B2 |
7261194 | Fox | Aug 2007 | B2 |
7267394 | Mouch et al. | Sep 2007 | B1 |
7270346 | Rowe et al. | Sep 2007 | B2 |
7274976 | Rowe et al. | Sep 2007 | B2 |
7277782 | Yakes et al. | Oct 2007 | B2 |
7281600 | Chernoff et al. | Oct 2007 | B2 |
7284633 | Bordini | Oct 2007 | B2 |
7302320 | Nasr et al. | Nov 2007 | B2 |
7306069 | Takeshima et al. | Dec 2007 | B2 |
7320387 | Sendrea | Jan 2008 | B2 |
7325660 | Norgaard et al. | Feb 2008 | B2 |
7357203 | Morrow et al. | Apr 2008 | B2 |
7377549 | Hasegawa et al. | May 2008 | B2 |
7379797 | Nasr et al. | May 2008 | B2 |
7380800 | Klees | Jun 2008 | B2 |
7393016 | Mitsui et al. | Jul 2008 | B2 |
7406909 | Shah et al. | Aug 2008 | B2 |
7412307 | Pillar et al. | Aug 2008 | B2 |
7419021 | Morrow et al. | Sep 2008 | B2 |
7425891 | Colburn et al. | Sep 2008 | B2 |
7439711 | Bolton | Oct 2008 | B2 |
7441615 | Borroni-Bird et al. | Oct 2008 | B2 |
7441809 | Coombs et al. | Oct 2008 | B1 |
7448460 | Morrow et al. | Nov 2008 | B2 |
7472914 | Anderson et al. | Jan 2009 | B2 |
7489098 | Harris et al. | Feb 2009 | B2 |
7494169 | Collins | Feb 2009 | B2 |
7497308 | Mcandrews | Mar 2009 | B2 |
7510235 | Kobayashi et al. | Mar 2009 | B2 |
7520354 | Morrow et al. | Apr 2009 | B2 |
7522979 | Pillar | Apr 2009 | B2 |
7555369 | Pillar et al. | Jun 2009 | B2 |
7559735 | Pruteanu et al. | Jul 2009 | B2 |
7562750 | Lemmens et al. | Jul 2009 | B2 |
7566063 | Oki et al. | Jul 2009 | B2 |
7594561 | Hass et al. | Sep 2009 | B2 |
7611153 | Kim et al. | Nov 2009 | B2 |
7611154 | Delaney | Nov 2009 | B2 |
7618063 | Takeshima et al. | Nov 2009 | B2 |
7621580 | Randjelovic et al. | Nov 2009 | B2 |
7624835 | Bowers | Dec 2009 | B2 |
7624995 | Barbison | Dec 2009 | B2 |
7628259 | Norgaard et al. | Dec 2009 | B2 |
7644942 | Bordini et al. | Jan 2010 | B2 |
7651106 | Vortmeyer | Jan 2010 | B2 |
7671547 | Addleman | Mar 2010 | B2 |
7681892 | Crews et al. | Mar 2010 | B1 |
7686335 | Kasubke | Mar 2010 | B2 |
7689332 | Yakes et al. | Mar 2010 | B2 |
7695053 | Boczek et al. | Apr 2010 | B1 |
7699385 | Kurata | Apr 2010 | B2 |
7711460 | Yakes et al. | May 2010 | B2 |
7715962 | Rowe et al. | May 2010 | B2 |
7725225 | Pillar et al. | May 2010 | B2 |
7726429 | Suzuki | Jun 2010 | B2 |
7726688 | Setina | Jun 2010 | B2 |
7729831 | Pillar et al. | Jun 2010 | B2 |
7757805 | Wakuta et al. | Jul 2010 | B2 |
7770506 | Johnson et al. | Aug 2010 | B2 |
7789010 | Allor et al. | Sep 2010 | B2 |
7792618 | Quigley et al. | Sep 2010 | B2 |
7798508 | Wettlaufer, Jr. | Sep 2010 | B2 |
7802816 | Mcguire | Sep 2010 | B2 |
7823895 | Wagne | Nov 2010 | B2 |
7828328 | Hulscher et al. | Nov 2010 | B2 |
7835838 | Pillar et al. | Nov 2010 | B2 |
7848857 | Nasr et al. | Dec 2010 | B2 |
7856998 | Bauer | Dec 2010 | B2 |
7874373 | Morrow et al. | Jan 2011 | B2 |
7878750 | Zhou et al. | Feb 2011 | B2 |
7905534 | Boczek et al. | Mar 2011 | B2 |
7905540 | Kiley et al. | Mar 2011 | B2 |
7908959 | Pavon | Mar 2011 | B2 |
7909561 | Addleman et al. | Mar 2011 | B2 |
7931103 | Morrow et al. | Apr 2011 | B2 |
7934766 | Boczek et al. | May 2011 | B2 |
7938478 | Kamimae | May 2011 | B2 |
7950675 | Quenzi | May 2011 | B1 |
7963204 | Venton-Walters et al. | Jun 2011 | B2 |
7997182 | Cox | Aug 2011 | B1 |
8000850 | Nasr et al. | Aug 2011 | B2 |
8029021 | Leonard et al. | Oct 2011 | B2 |
8033208 | Joynt et al. | Oct 2011 | B2 |
8095247 | Pillar et al. | Jan 2012 | B2 |
8096225 | Johnson et al. | Jan 2012 | B1 |
8139109 | Schmiedel et al. | Mar 2012 | B2 |
8146477 | Joynt | Apr 2012 | B2 |
8146478 | Joynt et al. | Apr 2012 | B2 |
8182194 | Pruteanu et al. | May 2012 | B2 |
8197231 | Orr | Jun 2012 | B2 |
8204650 | Kesselgruber et al. | Jun 2012 | B2 |
8205703 | Halliday | Jun 2012 | B2 |
8206338 | Childers et al. | Jun 2012 | B2 |
8333390 | Linsmeier et al. | Dec 2012 | B2 |
8360706 | Addleman et al. | Jan 2013 | B2 |
8376077 | Venton-Walters | Feb 2013 | B2 |
8376719 | Grady et al. | Feb 2013 | B2 |
8402878 | Schreiner et al. | Mar 2013 | B2 |
8413567 | Luther et al. | Apr 2013 | B2 |
8413568 | Kosheleff | Apr 2013 | B2 |
8424443 | Gonzalez | Apr 2013 | B2 |
8430196 | Halliday | Apr 2013 | B2 |
8459619 | Trinh et al. | Jun 2013 | B2 |
8465025 | Venton-Walters et al. | Jun 2013 | B2 |
8479894 | Yabe | Jul 2013 | B2 |
8534412 | Huhn et al. | Sep 2013 | B2 |
8540475 | Kuriakose et al. | Sep 2013 | B2 |
8561735 | Morrow et al. | Oct 2013 | B2 |
8567576 | Ripa | Oct 2013 | B2 |
8578834 | Tunis et al. | Nov 2013 | B2 |
8584818 | Murakami | Nov 2013 | B2 |
8596183 | Coltrane | Dec 2013 | B2 |
8596648 | Venton-Walters et al. | Dec 2013 | B2 |
8601931 | Naroditsky et al. | Dec 2013 | B2 |
8616617 | Sherbeck et al. | Dec 2013 | B2 |
8725355 | Quick | May 2014 | B2 |
8739892 | Moore et al. | Jun 2014 | B2 |
8746741 | Gonzalez | Jun 2014 | B2 |
8764029 | Venton-Walters et al. | Jul 2014 | B2 |
8764059 | Borghi | Jul 2014 | B2 |
8794886 | Nett et al. | Aug 2014 | B1 |
8800729 | Yabe et al. | Aug 2014 | B2 |
8801017 | Ellifson et al. | Aug 2014 | B2 |
8801318 | Knoble et al. | Aug 2014 | B2 |
8807613 | Howell et al. | Aug 2014 | B2 |
8813981 | Ethington | Aug 2014 | B2 |
8821130 | Venton-Walters et al. | Sep 2014 | B2 |
8863884 | Jacob-Lloyd | Oct 2014 | B2 |
8876133 | Ellifson | Nov 2014 | B2 |
8943946 | Richmond et al. | Feb 2015 | B1 |
8947531 | Fischer et al. | Feb 2015 | B2 |
8955859 | Richmond et al. | Feb 2015 | B1 |
8955880 | Malcolm et al. | Feb 2015 | B2 |
8967699 | Richmond et al. | Mar 2015 | B1 |
8991834 | Venton-Walters et al. | Mar 2015 | B2 |
8991840 | Zuleger et al. | Mar 2015 | B2 |
9008913 | Sears et al. | Apr 2015 | B1 |
9016703 | Rowe et al. | Apr 2015 | B2 |
9033165 | Aus et al. | May 2015 | B2 |
9045014 | Verhoff et al. | Jun 2015 | B1 |
9114804 | Shukla et al. | Aug 2015 | B1 |
9127738 | Ellifson et al. | Sep 2015 | B2 |
9132770 | Amsley et al. | Sep 2015 | B2 |
9139409 | Perron | Sep 2015 | B2 |
9174686 | Messina et al. | Nov 2015 | B1 |
9216856 | Howell et al. | Dec 2015 | B2 |
9221496 | Barr et al. | Dec 2015 | B2 |
9223302 | Maurer | Dec 2015 | B2 |
9249002 | Bowden | Feb 2016 | B2 |
9291230 | Ellifson et al. | Mar 2016 | B2 |
9302129 | Betz et al. | Apr 2016 | B1 |
9315210 | Sears et al. | Apr 2016 | B2 |
9327150 | Moore et al. | May 2016 | B2 |
9327576 | Ellifson | May 2016 | B2 |
9328986 | Pennau et al. | May 2016 | B1 |
9329000 | Richmond et al. | May 2016 | B1 |
9387985 | Gillmore et al. | Jul 2016 | B2 |
9409471 | Hoppe et al. | Aug 2016 | B2 |
9434321 | Perron et al. | Sep 2016 | B2 |
9656640 | Verhoff et al. | May 2017 | B1 |
9669679 | Zuleger et al. | Jun 2017 | B2 |
9688112 | Venton-Walters et al. | Jun 2017 | B2 |
9890024 | Hao et al. | Feb 2018 | B2 |
10221055 | Hao et al. | Mar 2019 | B2 |
10532722 | Betz et al. | Jan 2020 | B1 |
20010038796 | Schluecker | Nov 2001 | A1 |
20010043872 | Schluecker | Nov 2001 | A1 |
20020002431 | Panizzolo | Jan 2002 | A1 |
20020093153 | Scotese et al. | Jul 2002 | A1 |
20020108827 | Oliver et al. | Aug 2002 | A1 |
20020129696 | Pek et al. | Sep 2002 | A1 |
20020130771 | Osborne et al. | Sep 2002 | A1 |
20020153183 | Puterbaugh et al. | Oct 2002 | A1 |
20020190516 | Henksmeier et al. | Dec 2002 | A1 |
20030001346 | Hamilton et al. | Jan 2003 | A1 |
20030011180 | Coffman et al. | Jan 2003 | A1 |
20030110939 | Able et al. | Jun 2003 | A1 |
20030155164 | Mantini et al. | Aug 2003 | A1 |
20030205891 | Nass | Nov 2003 | A1 |
20030230863 | Archer | Dec 2003 | A1 |
20030236606 | Lu et al. | Dec 2003 | A1 |
20040113377 | Klees | Jun 2004 | A1 |
20040149500 | Chernoff et al. | Aug 2004 | A1 |
20040178018 | Christenson | Sep 2004 | A1 |
20040195133 | Duncan et al. | Oct 2004 | A1 |
20050001400 | Archer et al. | Jan 2005 | A1 |
20050034911 | Darby | Feb 2005 | A1 |
20050062239 | Shore | Mar 2005 | A1 |
20050062249 | Lemmens et al. | Mar 2005 | A1 |
20050093265 | Niaura et al. | May 2005 | A1 |
20050099885 | Tamminga | May 2005 | A1 |
20050110229 | Kimura et al. | May 2005 | A1 |
20050132873 | Diaz Supisiche et al. | Jun 2005 | A1 |
20050140129 | Miki et al. | Jun 2005 | A1 |
20050161891 | Trudeau et al. | Jul 2005 | A1 |
20050196269 | Racer et al. | Sep 2005 | A1 |
20050226707 | Quenzi | Oct 2005 | A1 |
20050284682 | Hass et al. | Dec 2005 | A1 |
20060021541 | Siebers et al. | Feb 2006 | A1 |
20060032701 | Linsmeier et al. | Feb 2006 | A1 |
20060032702 | Linsmeier et al. | Feb 2006 | A1 |
20060055129 | Amano | Mar 2006 | A1 |
20060082079 | Eichhorn et al. | Apr 2006 | A1 |
20060086566 | Linsmeier et al. | Apr 2006 | A1 |
20060192354 | Van Cayzeele | Aug 2006 | A1 |
20060192361 | Anderson et al. | Aug 2006 | A1 |
20060225979 | Quinn et al. | Oct 2006 | A1 |
20060244225 | Power et al. | Nov 2006 | A1 |
20060273566 | Hepner et al. | Dec 2006 | A1 |
20060290125 | Kasubke | Dec 2006 | A1 |
20070056280 | Bitter | Mar 2007 | A1 |
20070077156 | Orr | Apr 2007 | A1 |
20070088469 | Schmiedel et al. | Apr 2007 | A1 |
20070102963 | Frederick et al. | May 2007 | A1 |
20070120334 | Holbrook | May 2007 | A1 |
20070158920 | Delaney | Jul 2007 | A1 |
20070186762 | Dehart et al. | Aug 2007 | A1 |
20070234896 | Joynt | Oct 2007 | A1 |
20070246902 | Trudeau et al. | Oct 2007 | A1 |
20080017426 | Walters et al. | Jan 2008 | A1 |
20080017434 | Harper et al. | Jan 2008 | A1 |
20080034953 | Barbe et al. | Feb 2008 | A1 |
20080053739 | Chernoff et al. | Mar 2008 | A1 |
20080066613 | Mills et al. | Mar 2008 | A1 |
20080099213 | Morrow et al. | May 2008 | A1 |
20080231011 | Bordini et al. | Sep 2008 | A1 |
20080231012 | Rach et al. | Sep 2008 | A1 |
20080252025 | Plath | Oct 2008 | A1 |
20080284118 | Venton-Walters et al. | Nov 2008 | A1 |
20090001761 | Yasuhara et al. | Jan 2009 | A1 |
20090033044 | Linsmeier | Feb 2009 | A1 |
20090061702 | March | Mar 2009 | A1 |
20090095585 | Lassus et al. | Apr 2009 | A1 |
20090174158 | Anderson et al. | Jul 2009 | A1 |
20090294231 | Carlson et al. | Dec 2009 | A1 |
20100019538 | Kiley et al. | Jan 2010 | A1 |
20100026046 | Mendoza et al. | Feb 2010 | A1 |
20100032932 | Hastings | Feb 2010 | A1 |
20100116569 | Morrow et al. | May 2010 | A1 |
20100163330 | Halliday | Jul 2010 | A1 |
20100163357 | Hunter | Jul 2010 | A1 |
20100187864 | Tsuchida | Jul 2010 | A1 |
20100218667 | Naroditsky et al. | Sep 2010 | A1 |
20100264636 | Fausch et al. | Oct 2010 | A1 |
20100307328 | Hoadley et al. | Dec 2010 | A1 |
20100307329 | Kaswen et al. | Dec 2010 | A1 |
20100308516 | Galasso et al. | Dec 2010 | A1 |
20100319525 | Pavon | Dec 2010 | A1 |
20110011078 | Kamen et al. | Jan 2011 | A1 |
20110017557 | Nygren et al. | Jan 2011 | A1 |
20110042869 | Runkel | Feb 2011 | A1 |
20110049818 | Van Der Knaap et al. | Mar 2011 | A1 |
20110057066 | Hayashi et al. | Mar 2011 | A1 |
20110060502 | Atz et al. | Mar 2011 | A1 |
20110068606 | Klimek et al. | Mar 2011 | A1 |
20110079134 | Jacquemont et al. | Apr 2011 | A1 |
20110079978 | Schreiner et al. | Apr 2011 | A1 |
20110089658 | Buhl et al. | Apr 2011 | A1 |
20110108590 | Kennedy et al. | May 2011 | A1 |
20110114409 | Venton-Walters | May 2011 | A1 |
20110169240 | Schreiner et al. | Jul 2011 | A1 |
20110221233 | Damsi | Sep 2011 | A1 |
20110266838 | Leopold | Nov 2011 | A1 |
20110314999 | Luther et al. | Dec 2011 | A1 |
20120049470 | Rositch et al. | Mar 2012 | A1 |
20120049570 | Aizik | Mar 2012 | A1 |
20120097019 | Sherbeck et al. | Apr 2012 | A1 |
20120098215 | Rositch et al. | Apr 2012 | A1 |
20120111180 | Johnson et al. | May 2012 | A1 |
20120174767 | Naroditsky et al. | Jul 2012 | A1 |
20120234638 | Ellifson et al. | Sep 2012 | A1 |
20120282077 | Alberts et al. | Nov 2012 | A1 |
20120325041 | Sakuma | Dec 2012 | A1 |
20130009423 | Yamamoto et al. | Jan 2013 | A1 |
20130093154 | Cordier et al. | Apr 2013 | A1 |
20130205984 | Henker et al. | Aug 2013 | A1 |
20130241237 | Dziuba et al. | Sep 2013 | A1 |
20130249175 | Ellifson | Sep 2013 | A1 |
20130249183 | Ellifson et al. | Sep 2013 | A1 |
20130251485 | Howell et al. | Sep 2013 | A1 |
20130263729 | Johnson et al. | Oct 2013 | A1 |
20130264784 | Venton-Walters et al. | Oct 2013 | A1 |
20130312595 | Lee | Nov 2013 | A1 |
20140000235 | Kamen et al. | Jan 2014 | A1 |
20140060304 | Harmon et al. | Mar 2014 | A1 |
20140131969 | Rowe et al. | May 2014 | A1 |
20140151142 | Hoppe et al. | Jun 2014 | A1 |
20140238704 | Moore et al. | Aug 2014 | A1 |
20140251726 | Ditty et al. | Sep 2014 | A1 |
20140251742 | Dillman et al. | Sep 2014 | A1 |
20140255136 | Malcolm et al. | Sep 2014 | A1 |
20140265203 | Zuleger et al. | Sep 2014 | A1 |
20140271076 | Perron | Sep 2014 | A1 |
20140291945 | Venton-Walters et al. | Oct 2014 | A1 |
20140326555 | Ellifson et al. | Nov 2014 | A1 |
20140334956 | Venton-Walters et al. | Nov 2014 | A1 |
20150016931 | Kuriakose et al. | Jan 2015 | A1 |
20150028529 | Ellifson | Jan 2015 | A1 |
20150033962 | Schwartz et al. | Feb 2015 | A1 |
20150191069 | Zuleger et al. | Jul 2015 | A1 |
20150197129 | Venton-Walters et al. | Jul 2015 | A1 |
20150224847 | Rowe et al. | Aug 2015 | A1 |
20150259185 | Ditty | Sep 2015 | A1 |
20150290993 | Dillman et al. | Oct 2015 | A1 |
20160009231 | Perron et al. | Jan 2016 | A1 |
20160160470 | Kishimoto et al. | Jun 2016 | A1 |
20160167475 | Ellifson et al. | Jun 2016 | A1 |
20160263981 | Bunting | Sep 2016 | A1 |
20160304051 | Archer et al. | Oct 2016 | A1 |
20160311253 | Palmer et al. | Oct 2016 | A1 |
20160368432 | Perron et al. | Dec 2016 | A1 |
20170137076 | Perron et al. | May 2017 | A1 |
20170291801 | Mellott et al. | Oct 2017 | A1 |
20180056746 | Ellifson et al. | Mar 2018 | A1 |
20220258967 | Kappers | Aug 2022 | A1 |
Number | Date | Country |
---|---|---|
2478228 | Feb 2006 | CA |
204367811 | Jun 2015 | CN |
11 86 334 | Jan 1965 | DE |
36 20 603 | Jan 1987 | DE |
19901893 | Jun 2000 | DE |
0 517 546 | Dec 1992 | EP |
0 685 382 | Dec 1995 | EP |
1 219 856 | Jul 2002 | EP |
1 327 792 | Jul 2003 | EP |
1 598 124 | Nov 2005 | EP |
1 134 415 | Sep 2009 | EP |
1 371 391 | Dec 2009 | EP |
1471914 | Mar 1967 | FR |
2380176 | Sep 1978 | FR |
2 168 015 | Jun 1986 | GB |
2 224 982 | May 1990 | GB |
2 389 828 | Dec 2003 | GB |
4230421 | Aug 1992 | JP |
06-037090 | May 1994 | JP |
2005-007995 | Jan 2005 | JP |
2005-212698 | Aug 2005 | JP |
2006-056463 | Mar 2006 | JP |
WO-9014528 | Nov 1990 | WO |
WO-9105180 | Apr 1991 | WO |
WO-0176912 | Oct 2001 | WO |
WO-03049987 | Jun 2003 | WO |
WO-2007140179 | Dec 2007 | WO |
WO-2012125482 | Sep 2012 | WO |
WO-2014040836 | Mar 2014 | WO |
WO-2016085646 | Jun 2016 | WO |
WO-2016085649 | Jun 2016 | WO |
WO-2016085650 | Jun 2016 | WO |
WO-2016085651 | Jun 2016 | WO |
WO-2016085652 | Jun 2016 | WO |
WO-2016085653 | Jun 2016 | WO |
Entry |
---|
U.S. Appl. No. 15/351,285, filed Nov. 14, 2016, Oshkosh Corporation. |
U.S. Appl. No. 15/482,621, filed Apr. 7, 2017, Oshkosh Corporation. |
U.S. Appl. No. 15/599,174, filed May 18, 2017, Oshkosh Defense, LLC. |
U.S. Appl. No. 15/614,231, filed Jun. 5, 2017, Oshkosh Defense, LLC. |
U.S. Appl. No. 15/631,800, filed Jun. 23, 2017, Oshkosh Defense, LLC. |
U.S. Appl. No. 62/320,280, filed Apr. 8, 2016, Oshkosh Corporation. |
Lambert et al. WO 2014/040836, ip.com English Machine Translation. |
Number | Date | Country | |
---|---|---|---|
20210395058 A1 | Dec 2021 | US |
Number | Date | Country | |
---|---|---|---|
62320280 | Apr 2016 | US |
Number | Date | Country | |
---|---|---|---|
Parent | 16525080 | Jul 2019 | US |
Child | 17464897 | US | |
Parent | 15880267 | Jan 2018 | US |
Child | 16525080 | US | |
Parent | 15482601 | Apr 2017 | US |
Child | 15880267 | US |