The present embodiments relate generally to articles of footwear and the incorporation of electroluminescent devices in an article of footwear.
Articles of footwear generally include two primary elements: an upper and a sole structure. The upper is often formed from a plurality of material elements (e.g., textiles, polymer sheet layers, foam layers, leather, synthetic leather) that are stitched or adhesively bonded together to form a void on the interior of the footwear for comfortably and securely receiving a foot. More particularly, the upper forms a structure that extends over instep and toe areas of the foot, along medial and lateral sides of the foot, and around a heel area of the foot. The upper may also incorporate a lacing system to adjust the fit of the footwear, as well as permitting entry and removal of the foot from the void within the upper. Likewise, some articles of apparel may include various kinds of closure systems for adjusting the fit of the apparel.
In one aspect, the present disclosure is directed to a kit of parts for facilitating assembly of an article of footwear comprising a lighting apparatus and an article of footwear. The lighting apparatus includes a base component, and the base component is an elongated, flexible strip. Furthermore, the base component includes a removable portion attached to a forward portion, an intermediate portion, and a rearward portion, where the intermediate portion extends between the forward portion and the rearward portion. There are a plurality of light-emitting devices arranged on the intermediate portion. In addition, the article of footwear includes an elongated channel, the elongated channel comprising a first opening and a second opening. The base component extends through the first opening, through the elongated channel, and through the second opening, such that the removable portion extends outward from the second opening. Furthermore, the removable portion is configured to be removed from the lighting apparatus following insertion of the intermediate portion into the elongated channel.
In another aspect, the present disclosure is directed to a lighting system for articles of footwear comprising a lighting apparatus and an article of footwear. The lighting apparatus includes a base component, where the base component comprises an elongated, flexible strip. The base component includes a removable portion attached to a forward portion, an intermediate portion, and a rearward portion, where the intermediate portion extends between the forward portion and the rearward portion. In addition, a plurality of light-emitting devices are arranged on the intermediate portion. The article of footwear includes an elongated channel, the elongated channel comprising a first opening and a second opening. Furthermore, the intermediate portion is enclosed within the elongated channel in the article of footwear. The first opening has a first width, the intermediate portion has a second width, and the rearward portion has a third width, where the second width is smaller than the first width, and where the third width is larger than the first width, such that the rearward portion is configured to remain outside of the elongated channel.
In another aspect, the present disclosure is directed to a method of assembling a lighting apparatus with an article of footwear comprising inserting a removable portion of the lighting apparatus into a first opening of an elongated channel, the elongated channel being formed in the article of footwear, and guiding the lighting apparatus further into the elongated channel such that the removable portion emerges from a second opening of the elongated channel. The method also includes pulling the removable portion out of the elongated channel from the second opening and positioning an intermediate portion of the lighting apparatus within the elongated channel, where the intermediate portion comprises a plurality of light-emitting devices. In addition, the method comprises removing the removable portion from the remainder of the lighting apparatus.
Other systems, methods, features, and advantages of the embodiments will be, or will become, apparent to one of ordinary skill in the art upon examination of the following figures and detailed description. It is intended that all such additional systems, methods, features, and advantages be included within this description and this summary, be within the scope of the embodiments, and be protected by the following claims.
The embodiments can be better understood with reference to the following drawings and description. The components in the figures are not necessarily to scale, emphasis instead being placed upon illustrating the principles of the invention. Moreover, in the figures, like reference numerals designate corresponding parts throughout the different views.
The following discussion and accompanying figures disclose articles of footwear and a method of assembly of an article of footwear. Concepts associated with the footwear disclosed herein may be applied to a variety of athletic footwear types, including running shoes, basketball shoes, soccer shoes, baseball shoes, football shoes, and golf shoes, for example. Accordingly, the concepts disclosed herein apply to a wide variety of footwear types.
To assist and clarify the subsequent description of various embodiments, various terms are defined herein. Unless otherwise indicated, the following definitions apply throughout this specification (including the claims). For consistency and convenience, directional adjectives are employed throughout this detailed description corresponding to the illustrated embodiments.
The term “longitudinal,” as used throughout this detailed description and in the claims, refers to a direction extending a length of a component. For example, a longitudinal direction of an article of footwear extends between a forefoot region and a heel region of the article of footwear. The term “forward” is used to refer to the general direction in which the toes of a foot point, and the term “rearward” is used to refer to the opposite direction, i.e., the direction in which the heel of the foot is facing.
The term “lateral direction,” as used throughout this detailed description and in the claims, refers to a side-to-side direction extending a width of a component. In other words, the lateral direction may extend between a medial side and a lateral side of an article of footwear, with the lateral side of the article of footwear being the surface that faces away from the other foot, and the medial side being the surface that faces toward the other foot.
The term “side,” as used in this specification and in the claims, refers to any portion of a component facing generally in a lateral, medial, forward, or rearward direction, as opposed to an upward or downward direction.
The term “vertical,” as used throughout this detailed description and in the claims, refers to a direction generally perpendicular to both the lateral and longitudinal directions. For example, in cases where a sole is planted flat on a ground surface, the vertical direction may extend from the ground surface upward. It will be understood that each of these directional adjectives may be applied to individual components of a sole. The term “upward” refers to the vertical direction heading away from a ground surface, while the term “downward” refers to the vertical direction heading toward the ground surface. Similarly, the terms “top,” “upper,” and other similar terms refer to the portion of an object substantially furthest from the ground in a vertical direction, and the terms “bottom,” “lower,” and other similar terms refer to the portion of an object substantially closest to the ground in a vertical direction.
The “interior” of a shoe refers to space that is occupied by a wearer's foot when the shoe is worn. The “inner side” of a panel or other shoe element refers to the face of that panel or element that is (or will be) oriented toward the shoe's interior in a completed shoe. The “outer side” or “exterior” of an element refers to the face of that element that is (or will be) oriented away from the shoe's interior in the completed shoe. In some cases, the inner side of an element may have other elements between that inner side and the interior in the completed shoe. Similarly, an outer side of an element may have other elements between that outer side and the space external to the completed shoe. Further, the terms “inward” and “inwardly” shall refer to the direction toward the interior of the shoe, and the terms “outward” and “outwardly” shall refer to the direction toward the exterior of the shoe.
For purposes of this disclosure, the foregoing directional terms, when used in reference to an article of footwear, shall refer to the article of footwear when sitting in an upright position, with the sole facing groundward, that is, as it would be positioned when worn by a wearer standing on a substantially level surface.
In addition, for purposes of this disclosure, the term “fixedly attached” shall refer to two components joined in a manner such that the components may not be readily separated (for example, without destroying one or both of the components). Exemplary modalities of fixed attachment may include joining with permanent adhesive, rivets, stitches, nails, staples, welding or other thermal bonding, or other joining techniques. In addition, two components may be “fixedly attached” by virtue of being integrally formed, for example, in a molding process.
For purposes of this disclosure, the term “removably attached” or “removably inserted” shall refer to the joining of two components or a component and an element in a manner such that the two components are secured together, but may be readily detached from one another. Examples of removable attachment mechanisms may include hook and loop fasteners, friction fit connections, interference fit connections, threaded connectors, cam-locking connectors, compression of one material with another, and other such readily detachable connectors.
Referring to
As noted above, for consistency and convenience, directional adjectives are employed throughout this detailed description. Article 100 may be divided into three general regions along a longitudinal axis 180: a forefoot region 105, a midfoot region 125, and a heel region 145. Forefoot region 105 generally includes portions of article 100 corresponding with the toes and the joints connecting the metatarsals with the phalanges. Midfoot region 125 generally includes portions of article 100 corresponding with an arch area of the foot. Heel region 145 generally corresponds with rear portions of the foot, including the calcaneus bone. Forefoot region 105, midfoot region 125, and heel region 145 are not intended to demarcate precise areas of article 100. Rather, forefoot region 105, midfoot region 125, and heel region 145 are intended to represent general relative areas of article 100 to aid in the following discussion. Since various features of article 100 extend beyond one region of article 100, the terms forefoot region 105, midfoot region 125, and heel region 145 apply not only to article 100, but also to the various features of article 100.
Referring to
Article 100 may include upper 102 and sole structure 104. Generally, upper 102 may be any type of upper. In particular, upper 102 may have any design, shape, size, and/or color. For example, in embodiments where article 100 is a basketball shoe, upper 102 could be a high-top upper that is shaped to provide high support on an ankle. In embodiments where article 100 is a running shoe, upper 102 could be a low-top upper.
As shown in
At least a portion of sole structure 104 may be fixedly attached to upper 102 (for example, with adhesive, stitching, welding, or other suitable techniques) and may have a configuration that extends between upper 102 and the ground. Sole structure 104 may include provisions for attenuating ground reaction forces (that is, cushioning and stabilizing the foot during vertical and horizontal loading). In addition, sole structure 104 may be configured to provide traction, impart stability, and control or limit various foot motions, such as pronation, supination, or other motions.
In some embodiments, sole structure 104 may be configured to provide traction for article 100. In addition to providing traction, sole structure 104 may attenuate ground reaction forces when compressed between the foot and the ground during walking, running, or other ambulatory activities. The configuration of sole structure 104 may vary significantly in different embodiments to include a variety of conventional or nonconventional structures. In some cases, the configuration of sole structure 104 can be configured according to one or more types of ground surfaces on which sole structure 104 may be used.
For example, the disclosed concepts may be applicable to footwear configured for use on any of a variety of surfaces, including indoor surfaces or outdoor surfaces. The configuration of sole structure 104 may vary based on the properties and conditions of the surfaces on which article 100 is anticipated to be used. For example, sole structure 104 may vary depending on whether the surface is hard or soft. In addition, sole structure 104 may be tailored for use in wet or dry conditions.
In some embodiments, sole structure 104 may be configured for a particularly specialized surface or condition. The proposed footwear upper construction may be applicable to any kind of footwear, such as basketball, soccer, football, and other athletic activities. Accordingly, in some embodiments, sole structure 104 may be configured to provide traction and stability on hard indoor surfaces (such as hardwood), soft, natural turf surfaces, or on hard, artificial turf surfaces. In some embodiments, sole structure 104 may be configured for use on multiple different surfaces.
As will be discussed further below, in different embodiments, sole structure 104 may include different components. For example, sole structure 104 may include an outsole, a midsole, a cushioning layer, and/or an insole. In addition, in some cases, sole structure 104 can include one or more cleat members or traction elements that are configured to increase traction with the ground's surface.
In some embodiments, sole structure 104 may include multiple components, which may, individually or collectively, provide article 100 with a number of attributes, such as support, rigidity, flexibility, stability, cushioning, comfort, reduced weight, or other attributes. In some embodiments, sole structure 104 may include an insole/sockliner, a midsole 151, and a ground-contacting outer sole member (“outsole”) 162, which may have an exposed, ground-contacting lower surface. In some cases, however, one or more of these components may be omitted. In one embodiment, sole structure 104 may comprise a sole plate 251, which can receive or secure a component or portions of tensioning system 150. For example, in
Furthermore, in some embodiments, an insole may be disposed in the void defined by upper 102. The insole may extend through each of forefoot region 105, midfoot region 125, and heel region 145, and between lateral side 185 and medial side 165 of article 100. The insole may be formed of a deformable (for example, compressible) material, such as polyurethane foam, or other polymer foam materials. Accordingly, the insole may, by virtue of its compressibility, provide cushioning, and may also conform to the foot in order to provide comfort, support, and stability.
Midsole 151 may be fixedly attached to a lower area of upper 102, for example, through stitching, adhesive bonding, thermal bonding (such as welding), or other techniques, or may be integral with upper 102. Midsole 151 may be formed from any suitable material having the properties described above, according to the activity for which article 100 is intended. In some embodiments, midsole 151 may include a foamed polymer material, such as polyurethane (PU), ethyl vinyl acetate (EVA), or any other suitable material that operates to attenuate ground reaction forces as sole structure 104 contacts the ground during walking, running, or other ambulatory activities.
Midsole 151 may extend through each of forefoot region 105, midfoot region 125, and heel region 145, and between lateral side 185 and medial side 165 of article 100. In some embodiments, portions of midsole 151 may be exposed around the periphery of article 100, as shown in
Furthermore, as shown in
In addition, as noted above, in different embodiments, article 100 may include tensioning system 150. Tensioning system 150 may comprise various components and systems for adjusting the size of an opening 130 leading to an interior void (see
Furthermore, the embodiments described herein may also include or refer to techniques, concepts, features, elements, methods, and/or components from U.S. Patent Publication Number 2016-0345679 A1, published Dec. 1, 2016, (previously U.S. patent application Ser. No. 14/723,972, filed May 28, 2015), titled “An Article Of Footwear And A Method Of Assembly Of The Article Of Footwear,” U.S. Patent Publication Number 2016-0345653 A1, published Dec. 1, 2016 (previously U.S. patent application Ser. No. 14/723,832, filed May 28, 2015), titled “A Lockout Feature For A Control Device,” U.S. Patent Publication Number 2016-0345654, published Dec. 1, 2016, (previously U.S. patent application Ser. No. 14/723,880, filed May 28, 2015), titled “A Charging System for an Article of Footwear,” U.S. Patent Publication Number 2016-0345671 A1, published Dec. 1, 2016, now U.S. Pat. No. 9,894,954 which issued on Feb. 20, 2018, (previously U.S. patent application Ser. No. 14/723,994, filed May 28, 2015), titled “A Sole Plate for an Article of Footwear,” U.S. Patent Publication Number 2016-0345655, published Dec. 1, 2016, (previously U.S. patent application Ser. No. 14/724,007, filed May 28, 2015), titled “A Control Device for an Article of Footwear,” and U.S. Patent Publication Number 2016-0144613, published May 26, 2016, now U.S. Pat. No. 9,849,669 which issued on Dec. 26, 2017, (previously U.S. patent application Ser. No. 14/944,705, filed Dec. 1, 2015), titled “An Automated Tensioning System For An Article Of Footwear,” the entirety of each application being herein incorporated by reference.
In some embodiments, tensioning system 150 may comprise one or more laces, as well as a motorized tensioning device. A lace as used with article 100 may comprise any type of lacing material known in the art. Examples of laces that may be used include cables or fibers having a low modulus of elasticity as well as a high tensile strength. A lace may comprise a single strand of material, or can comprise multiple strands of material. An exemplary material for the lace is SPECTRA™, manufactured by Honeywell of Morris Township, NJ, although other kinds of extended chain, high modulus polyethylene fiber materials can also be used as a lace. The arrangement of the lacing depicted in the Figures is only intended to be exemplary, and it will be understood that other embodiments are not limited to a particular configuration for lacing elements.
Some embodiments may include one or more compartments, recesses, channels, or other receiving portions that are disposed throughout various portions of article 100. For purposes of this disclosure, a compartment refers to a separate or distinct section or portion of article 100. In some embodiments, a compartment can include a sleeve-like region, a tunnel or tubing disposed within article 100, and/or a recess, cavity, pocket, chamber, slot, pouch, or other space configured to receive an object, element, or component. In some embodiments, during manufacture of article 100, one or more compartments can be included in article 100. For example, in
In some embodiments, the various compartments may be designed, dimensioned, and/or configured to receive different types of components or elements. For example, sole compartment 202, which is associated with sole plate 251, comprises a cavity that can receive a power source for other elements of article 100.
In addition, in some embodiments, channel 206 is disposed within upper 102, adjacent to bootie 214 and collar lining 212. In some embodiments, channel 206 can comprise a sleeve-like region or portion of upper 102. In other words, channel 206 can be shaped as a generally tubular portion, with two ends. As will be discussed further below, each end may be configured as slots or openings that can allow entry into an interior of channel 206. Thus, in different embodiments, article 100 may include areas that are disposed in different regions and can allow for the removable insertion, attachment, or installation of other objects, elements, or components.
Furthermore, it should be understood that the embodiments described herein with respect to the compartments in
As noted earlier, in some embodiments, bootie 214 may be provided within upper 102. In one embodiment, bootie 214 can substantially surround or bound an interior void 218 in article 100 and can be removed for insertion of components into article 100. Similarly, as indicated above, collar lining 212 may be removable from interior void 218. For example, bootie 214 and/or collar lining 212 can be pulled or removed from interior void 218 of upper 102. It should be understood that in other embodiments, article 100 may not include collar lining 212 and/or bootie 214, or the configuration of collar lining 212 and/or bootie 214 may differ from that illustrated herein. In some embodiments, the removal of collar lining 212 and/or bootie 214 may expose or facilitate access to regions within article 100 to one or more compartments. In one embodiment, the displacement of bootie 214, collar lining 212, and/or other removable elements (for example, a tongue) can expose different areas within interior void 218.
In different embodiments, article 100 may include or incorporate one or more components that can be secured or attached to article 100. In some embodiments, there may be one or more components associated with article 100 that are configured to work with and/or provide various functions or features to article 100. As noted above, article 100 may be manufactured to accommodate one or more components in a manner that allows ready and secure incorporation of components post manufacture. In some embodiments, a compartment as described above with respect to channel 206 can be configured to receive specific components.
For example, in
In different embodiments, lighting apparatus 200 can comprise different portions. In the top isometric view provided in
Furthermore, for purposes of reference, base component 230 may be understood to comprise different regions or portions in different embodiments. In
The materials comprising base component 230 may also affect the ability of base component 230 to be adjusted, bent, twisted, or otherwise moved. Thus, in some embodiments, base component 230 may include substantially flexible materials, allowing base component 230 to be bent or curved backward and forward, facilitating insertion of base component 230 into a compartment, for example. In another embodiment, base component 230 may include areas that are more flexible and areas that are more rigid. In one embodiment, base component 230 may comprise a flexible mounting member that may receive or be readily attached to additional elements or components. In some embodiments, base component 230 can include strips or portions of conductive material that extend along different regions or throughout the length of base component 230.
In addition, in some embodiments, tapered end 246 can comprise a free end of base component 230 and can be substantially narrower in width than the remainder of removable portion 232. In some embodiments, tapered end 246 can narrow to a rounded tip or substantially pointed end.
In some embodiments, light-emitting devices 250 are arranged along a first surface side 252 of base component 230 throughout intermediate portion 236. For example, in
In addition, lighting apparatus 200 can include one or more adhesive portions or elements. An adhesive element can be comprised of various adhesive strips such as peel-off adhesive strips comprised of an adhesive layer or adhesive transfer tape in some cases. The adhesive may include, for example, pressure-sensitive adhesives (rubbers, acrylate, and silicone formulations), dissolvable adhesives, removable adhesives, reactive adhesives, drying adhesives, contact adhesives, light-curing adhesives, thermoplastic adhesives, synthetic adhesives (acrylics, cyanoacrylates, silicone, polyurethane), biological adhesives, or any other suitable adhesive known in the art. In other embodiments, a separate adhesive not part of the lighting apparatus may be applied to lighting apparatus 200 along first surface side 252 as a securing mechanism between lighting apparatus 200 and a region of the article. In some embodiments, the adhesive elements can further comprise a backing that can cover the adhesive bonding areas until the adhesive element is ready for use. In
Furthermore, as shown in
In the side isometric view of
In some embodiments, light-emitting devices 250 may be substantially small, thin disc-like elements disposed along first surface side 252 of base component 230. Each light-emitting device can be spaced apart from a neighboring light-emitting device in some embodiments. In some embodiments, a light-emitting device can comprise a generally rectangular prism or cuboid. A first thickness of first light-emitting device 290 can be approximately two to 10 times the thickness of the material comprising base component 230. In some embodiments, the volume of channel 206 (see
Furthermore, in some embodiments, the thickness of first adhesive element 242 and/or second adhesive element 244 may be less than or substantially similar to the thickness of a light-emitting device disposed on intermediate portion 236 in some embodiments. However, the dimensions of adhesive elements can differ from those depicted herein.
In different embodiments, installation of a component may occur after the initial manufacture of article 100, as noted above. Referring now to
To better illustrate the assembly of lighting apparatus 200 within article 100,
In different embodiments, tapered end 246 can be initially slid into first opening 510. In some embodiments, tapered end 246 can facilitate the entry of removable portion 232 by gently enlarging the slot comprising first opening 510 to more smoothly receive the wider body of removable portion 232. In the embodiment depicted herein, first opening 510 is located on lateral side 185 of heel region 145. However, in other embodiments, first opening 510 can be located along medial side 165.
In some embodiments, tapered end 246 is slid into first opening 510; tapered end 246 is enclosed in a tunnel 550, similar to a sleeve. Tunnel 550 may be bounded by one or more sidewall layers that form a region designed or configured for secure and/or snug receipt of lighting apparatus 200. Referring to
As shown in the rear view of
Referring now to the top-down isometric views of
Thus, in some embodiments, while a pushing force was used to move lighting apparatus 200 initially into first opening 510, once a portion of removable portion 232 emerges from second opening 610, a pulling force may be used to continue the insertion process. In other words, removable portion 232 can be utilized as a handle or “sacrificial tail” that can be grasped and allow for the smooth translation of base component 230 through tunnel 550. It should be understood that while the pulling force exerted on base component 230 from second opening 610 occurs by interaction with a hand in
In different embodiments, lighting apparatus 200 can include provisions for facilitating assembly in article 100. In some embodiments, dimensions of different portions of lighting apparatus 200 can be configured to limit or hinder the movement of lighting apparatus 200 through channel 206. For example, in the magnified view depicted in
In different embodiments, there may be provisions for removing or separating portions of base component 230 after installation. For example, in some embodiments, removable portion 232 can be configured for removal from article 100. In some embodiments, there may be a tactile or visual indicator associated with base component 230 that represents the region that can be cut to facilitate the removal of any excess portion of base component 230. In one embodiment, there may be alphanumeric characters visible on removable portion 232. For example, a dotted line may be printed or disposed along a region of base component 230 to provide information regarding the appropriate cut region. In another embodiment, there may be text printed or located on base component 230 such as “Cut Here.” Referring to
Thus, in some embodiments, lighting apparatus 200 may be easily deposited or inserted into channel 206 without requiring the removal of interior layers comprising channel 206. Furthermore, lighting apparatus 200 can include provisions for securing lighting apparatus 200 into place. As described earlier, in some embodiments, lighting apparatus 200 can include one or more regions with adhesive elements. In
Referring now to
Thus, in different embodiments, installation and/or assembly of a lighting apparatus in article 100 can be facilitated by the provisions described herein. In different embodiments, an article may be manufactured that has one or more compartments, such as channel 206, that are configured to receive components. In one embodiment, such as articles with a tensioning system, an article may have multiple components, such as the lighting apparatus, installed after a “first stage” manufacturing process. The first stage manufacturing process can embody the overall manufacture of an article of footwear in some embodiments. Subsequently, in a separate installation process or “second stage”—as generally described above—one or more components may be installed throughout article 100. In other words, in some embodiments, the lighting apparatus can be inserted into article 100 during a post-manufacturing process. This can increase the efficiency of the production of article 100, and allow for components such as lighting apparatus 200 to be fabricated in one location, and for article 100 to be manufactured in a separate location. In the second stage, the component and the article of footwear can be assembled together. Furthermore, in some embodiments, this process can improve the ability of a manufacturer, retail store provider, or user to make changes or repairs to the components in article 100.
Once the components as described herein have been installed in article 100, various systems may be operated, enjoyed, or used by a wearer. In some embodiments, as a result of the integration of various components within article 100, lighting apparatus 200 can be activated or otherwise operated in article 100. For example, in one embodiment as shown in
Thus, in different embodiments, an article may be manufactured that has one or more compartments configured to receive components. In one embodiment, such as articles as described herein, an article may have a component installed after a “first stage” manufacturing process. In a separate installation process or “second stage,” as generally described above, one or more components may be installed throughout article 100. This process is generally represented in the flow diagram of
Referring to
In other embodiments, the method can also comprise securing the intermediate portion within the elongated channel using at least one adhesive element. In one embodiment, the method may further comprise removing a backing from an adhesive element. The adhesive element can be disposed on the rearward portion of the lighting apparatus in some embodiments or on a forward portion disposed between the intermediate portion and the removable portion in other embodiments. Furthermore, the step of removing the removable portion can further comprise cutting along a region of the lighting apparatus adjacent to the forward portion. In some embodiments, the step of positioning the intermediate portion can further comprise pulling the removable portion until an edge of the rearward portion is directly adjacent to the first opening.
Thus, the article may be “opened up” without damage to the article, and the cables or other elements/areas that had been assembled within the interior of the shoe during manufacture may be readily accessed in later steps. The embodiments as described herein may occur in rapid succession and in close proximity to one another in some embodiments. However, in other embodiments, one or more steps may occur spaced apart in time and location. In other words, one step may occur in a first location, and another step may occur in a second location, where the first location is different from the second location. For example, the manufacture of the article may occur offsite (e.g., at a factory or manufacturing facility), and the installation of the lighting apparatus may take place at a second, different location (at a shopping outlet, retail store, or a residence, a separate manufacturing facility, etc.). In another example, the manufacture of the article may occur in a “remote site” (e.g., out of state, or abroad), while the actual insertion of the lighting apparatus may occur in a “local site” (e.g., within the country or state where the item or article will be sold and/or used), or vice versa.
Lighting ECU 1240 may include a number of ports that facilitate the input and output of information and power. The term “port” means any interface or shared boundary between two conductors. In some cases, ports can facilitate the insertion and removal of conductors. Examples of these types of ports include mechanical connectors. In other cases, ports are interfaces that generally do not provide easy insertion or removal. Examples of these types of ports include soldering or electron traces on circuit boards.
All of the following ports and provisions associated with lighting ECU 1240 are optional. Some embodiments may include a given port or provision, while others may exclude it. The following description discloses many of the possible parts and provisions that can be used, however, it should be kept in mind that not every part or provision must be used or included in a given embodiment.
Referring to
Lighting ECU 1240 can also include provisions for switching one or more lighting devices between an illuminated state and a non-illuminated state. In other words, lighting ECU 1240 can include provisions for turning each lighting device on or off. In some embodiments, lighting ECU 1240 can include provisions for manually operating one or more lighting devices. In other embodiments, lighting ECU 1240 can include provisions for automatically operating one or more lighting devices. In still other embodiments, lighting ECU 1240 can simultaneously include both manual and automatic provisions for operating one or more lighting devices.
In one embodiment, lighting ECU 1240 can include manual switch port 1260 that is configured to transfer and/or receive information from manual switch 1262. Also, lighting ECU 1240 can include pressure switch port 1264 that is configured to transfer and/or receive information from pressure switch 1266. Using manual switch 1262 and/or pressure switch 1266 allows for direct control of lighting system 1200. Although the current embodiment includes two switches, in other embodiments, only a single switch may be used. In still other embodiments, no switches may be used. In still other embodiments, more than two switches may be used.
In some cases, one or more devices may be connected to lighting ECU 1240 via removable connectors. For example, in one embodiment, a circuit connecting third lighting device 1206 with third lighting device port 1243 can include first plug 1284 and first connector 1283. In some cases, first plug 1284 may be a 2 pin plug. Likewise, in some cases, first connector 1283 may be a 2 pin connector. With this arrangement, third lighting device 1206 can easily be attached and/or detached from lighting ECU 1240. This allows a manufacturer to easily interchange third lighting device 1206, which may contain logos or other types of indicia.
In one embodiment, a circuit connecting pressure switch 1266 and lighting ECU 1240 may include second plug 1281 and second connector 1282. In some cases, second plug 1281 can be a 2 pin plug. Also, in some cases, second connector 1282 can be a 2 pin connector. With this arrangement, pressure switch 1266 can easily be attached and/or detached from lighting ECU 1240. This allows a manufacturer to easily add or remove a pressure switch as an option for operating lighting system 1200.
It should be understood that the use of removable connectors is optional. Although the current embodiment includes two circuits comprising plugs and connectors, in other embodiments, any devices attached to lighting ECU 1240 can comprise one or more removable connectors. In other embodiments, none of the circuits may include removable connectors.
In embodiments where an article includes an automatic fastening system for adjusting laces, straps, or other fastening devices, a lighting system can include provisions for communicating with the automatic fastening system. In some cases, an automatic fastening system can comprise an automatic lacing system. In other cases, an automatic fastening system can comprise an automatic ankle cinching system. In still other cases, an automatic fastening system can include both an automatic lacing system and an automatic ankle cinching system.
In one embodiment, lighting ECU 1240 can include fastening system port 1290 that is configured to transfer and/or receive information automatic fastening system 1291. With this arrangement, lighting ECU 1240 can communicate with an automatic fastening system. For example, in some cases, a lighting system can be configured to turn on one or more lighting devices once an automatic fastening system has tightened an article to the foot of a user. Likewise, in some cases, a lighting system can be configured to turn off one or more lighting devices once an automatic fastening system has been loosened. It will be understood that automatic fastening system 1291 is optional and may not be included in some embodiments.
An article with a lighting system can also include provisions for powering the lighting system. Generally, lighting system 1200 may be associated with an electrical power source of some kind. In some cases, lighting system 1200 could be associated with an external battery. In still other cases, lighting system 1200 could include an internal battery. In an exemplary embodiment, lighting system 1200 may be configured to receive power from internal battery 1286. Battery 1286 could be any type of battery. In some embodiments, battery 1286 could be a disposable battery. Examples of different types of disposable batteries include, but are not limited to, zinc-carbon, zinc-chloride, alkaline, silver-oxide, lithium disulfide, lithium-thionyl chloride, mercury, zinc-air, thermal, water-activated, nickel oxyhydroxide, and paper batteries. In this exemplary embodiment, battery 1286 could be a rechargeable battery of some kind. Examples of rechargeable batteries include, but are not limited to nickel-cadmium, nickel-metal hydride and rechargeable alkaline batteries.
In embodiments including a rechargeable battery, a lighting system can include provisions for charging the battery. In one embodiment, lighting system 1200 may include charging electrical control unit 1294, hereby referred to as charging ECU 1294. Generally, charging ECU 1294 may be any type of ECU. For example, in some embodiments, an ECU could be a central processing unit (CPU) of some kind. In other embodiments, an ECU could be a simple circuit of some kind for receiving electrical inputs and providing an electrical output according to the inputs. In one embodiment, charging ECU 1294 may be a printed circuit board.
Charging ECU 1294 may include a number of ports that facilitate the input and output of information and power. The term “port” means any interface or shared boundary between two conductors. In some cases, ports can facilitate the insertion and removal of conductors. Examples of these types of ports include mechanical connectors. In other cases, ports are interfaces that generally do not provide easy insertion or removal. Examples of these types of ports include soldering or electron traces on circuit boards.
In some embodiments, charging ECU 1294 can include battery port 1296 that is configured to transfer power to and from battery 1286. Additionally, charging ECU 1294 can include charging port 1298 that is configured to transfer power to and from a charging device. Any known charging device in the art could be used. Examples of different types of charging devices include, but are not limited to, simple chargers, trickle chargers, timer-based chargers, intelligent chargers, fast chargers, pulse chargers, USB-type chargers, inductive chargers, as well as other types of charging devices. In an exemplary embodiment, an article of footwear can be associated with an inductive charging system. Since articles of footwear are typically worn in various conditions, including wet conditions, this inductive charging arrangement can help protect the charging circuit from exposure to the elements. In particular, because inductive charging systems do not require exposed electrodes, this arrangement can help prevent short circuiting and/or rusting that might otherwise occur with exposure to water.
In this exemplary embodiment, charging port 1298 can be connected to internal charging coil 1299. In some cases, internal charging coil 1299 may be part of a pair of inductive charging coils. Using an external charging coil, which may be attached to a power source such as a wall socket, the two coils can be coupled to transfer power, via induction, to battery 1286. Details of one embodiment of an induction charging system are discussed later in the detailed description.
In one embodiment, charging ECU 1294 can also be connected to lighting ECU 1240 using first ECU port 1295 and second ECU port 1297. In some cases, first ECU port 1295 and second ECU port 1297 can be used to transfer power and/or information between charging ECU 1294 and lighting ECU 1240. Although the current embodiment includes two different ECUs for a lighting system and for a charging system, other embodiments may only include a single ECU. For example, in another exemplary embodiment, charging ECU 1294 and lighting ECU 1240 can be combined into a single ECU that controls a charging system and a lighting system of an article of footwear.
In different embodiments, the location of one or more ECUs can vary. In the exemplary embodiment, charging ECU 1294 and lighting ECU 1240 are disposed in sole 1104. In other embodiments, however, charging ECU 1294 and lighting ECU 240 could be disposed in another portion of article 1100. For example, in another exemplary embodiment, charging ECU 1294 and/or lighting ECU 1240 could be disposed in housing 1160, which is disposed in ankle portion 1132 of upper 1102.
In different embodiments, the locations of various components comprising a lighting system can vary. In some cases, some components can be disposed in an upper of an article. In other cases, some components can be disposed in a sole of an article. In an exemplary embodiment, some of the components of a lighting system are disposed on an upper and some of the components are disposed on a sole.
As previously discussed, in some embodiments, first lighting device 1202 can be disposed on sole 1104. Additionally, second lighting device 1204 and third lighting device 1206 can be disposed on upper 1102. In particular, third lighting device 1206 can be disposed on ankle strap 1150 of upper 1102. Furthermore, in some cases, manual switch 1262 can be disposed on upper 1102. In one embodiment, manual switch 1262 may be disposed on an ankle region of upper 1102. Generally, however, the locations of one or more of these components can vary. In other embodiments, manual switch 1262 can be disposed on any other portion of upper 1102 or of sole 1104. For example, in another embodiment, manual switch 1262 could be disposed on the heel of upper 1102.
In some embodiments, an article can include provisions for protecting one or more components of a lighting system from direct exposure to the elements. Additionally, an article can include provisions for reducing direct contact between the components of a lighting system and a foot.
Referring to
The current embodiment illustrates various components of lighting system 1200 arranged in a substantially similar plane of sole 1104. In other embodiments, however, one or more components could be stacked in a substantially vertical direction within sole 1104. For example, in another exemplary embodiment lighting ECU 1240 can be stacked over charging ECU 1294 in a substantially vertical direction to provide a more compact arrangement within sole 1104.
In different embodiments, the location of pressure switch 1266 can vary. In some cases, pressure switch 1266 can be disposed on a portion of upper 1102. In other cases, pressure switch 1266 can be disposed in a portion of sole 1104. In an exemplary embodiment, pressure switch 1266 can be disposed on a top surface of sole 1104. In particular, button 1267 can be configured to extend outwards from top surface 1105 of sole 1104. In some cases, pressure switch 1266 can be disposed within a forefoot portion of sole 1104. In other cases, pressure switch 1266 can be disposed in an arch portion or a heel portion of sole 1104. With this arrangement, button 1267 can be depressed as a foot is inserted into article 1100.
For purposes of clarity, article 1100 is shown in the current embodiment without an insole. In some embodiments, however, article 1100 can include an insole disposed between upper 1102 and sole 1104. In some cases, the insole can rest on top surface 1105 of sole 1104. In embodiments including a pressure switch, the insole may rest over the pressure switch. In these embodiments, as a foot is inserted into upper 1102, the insole may be pushed downwards, which may cause the pressure switch to depress.
Lighting system 1200 can include provisions for protecting wires used to connect components disposed on upper 1102 with components disposed on sole 1104. In one embodiment, third lighting device 1206 can be connected to lighting ECU 1240 via first wire 1301. In some cases, first wire 1301 may further comprise first end portion 1311 that extends through a portion of ankle strap 1150. In particular, first end portion 1311 may be threaded through a portion of ankle strap 1150. Additionally, first wire 1301 may comprise second end portion 1312 that extends through a portion of upper 1102. In particular, second end portion 1312 may be threaded through a portion of upper 1102. In some cases, for example, second end portion 1312 can be disposed between an inner and outer lining of upper 1102. Finally, first wire 1301 may comprise intermediate portion 1313, which extends between first end portion 1311 and second end portion 1312. In some embodiments, intermediate portion 1313 may be disposed in a portion of housing 1160. With this arrangement, first wire 1301 can be protected from the elements as well as from contact with a foot and/or external objects.
In some embodiments, first wire 1301 may be configured to move with ankle strap 1150. In some cases, first wire 1301 may comprise a substantially flexible material that can be stretched and/or contracted as third lighting device 1206 moves with ankle strap 1150. In other cases, first wire 1301 may be configured with some slack to allow for motion of third lighting device 1206.
In a similar manner, the remaining components of lighting system 1200 can also be connected via one or more wires. In particular, one or more components may be connected to lighting ECU by connecting wires to the various ports of ECU 1240 that have been previously discussed, and which are illustrated in
For purposes of illustration, the components of lighting system 1200 are shown with a particular size in this embodiment. In other embodiments, however, the size of each component can vary. For example, in some cases, the size of battery 1286 may vary. In some embodiments, battery 1286 could have a length in the range of 10 mm to 50 mm. Furthermore, battery 1286 could have a width in the range of 10 mm to 50 mm. In an exemplary embodiment, battery 1286 has a width of about 30 mm. Furthermore, battery 1286 preferably has a length of about 40 mm. In a similar manner, the sizes of other components of lighting system 1200 can vary from one embodiment to another.
Although the current embodiment includes an inductive charging system, other embodiments could include a plug-in type charging system. For example, in one embodiment a USB-based charger may be used. In particular, article 1100 can include a charging port that is electrically connected with a battery via an electrical circuit of some kind. Furthermore, the charging port may be configured to connect to an external battery charger of some kind. In still another embodiment, a charging system could be configured with both a physical charging port and an inductive loop that allows the system to operate in a plug-in type charging mode or an inductive-type charging mode.
While various embodiments have been described, the description is intended to be exemplary, rather than limiting, and it will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art that many more embodiments and implementations are possible that are within the scope of the embodiments. Although many possible combinations of features are shown in the accompanying figures and discussed in this detailed description, many other combinations of the disclosed features are possible. Any feature of any embodiment may be used in combination with or substituted for any other feature or element in any other embodiment unless specifically restricted. Therefore, it will be understood that any of the features shown and/or discussed in the present disclosure may be implemented together in any suitable combination. Accordingly, the embodiments are not to be restricted except in light of the attached claims and their equivalents. Also, various modifications and changes may be made within the scope of the attached claims.
This application is a continuation of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 16/506,684, filed Jul. 9, 2019, which application is a continuation of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 15/996,692, filed Jun. 4, 2018, issued on Aug. 20, 2019 as U.S. Pat. No. 10,383,389, which application is a continuation of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 15/828,661, filed Dec. 1, 2017, now U.S. Pat. No. 10,004,291, which issued on Jun. 26, 2018, which application is a divisional application that claims the benefit of priority to U.S. patent application Ser. No. 15/070,070, filed Mar. 15, 2016, now U.S. Pat. No. 9,861,155, which issued Jan. 9, 2018, the contents of both which are incorporated herein by reference in their entireties.
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Number | Date | Country | |
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20210307450 A1 | Oct 2021 | US |
Number | Date | Country | |
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Parent | 15070070 | Mar 2016 | US |
Child | 15828661 | US |
Number | Date | Country | |
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Parent | 16506684 | Jul 2019 | US |
Child | 17237177 | US | |
Parent | 15996692 | Jun 2018 | US |
Child | 16506684 | US | |
Parent | 15828661 | Dec 2017 | US |
Child | 15996692 | US |