1. Technical Field
The present invention relates to liquid ejecting apparatuses that eject liquid.
2. Related Art
An example of liquid ejecting apparatuses that eject liquid is an ink jet printer. Ink jet printers include a so-called serial type ink jet printer that is provided with a recording head as a liquid ejecting section that ejects ink, which is an example of liquid, as well as a carriage movable in a predetermined direction. Further, ink jet printers include a type in which an ink container that stores ink is mounted on a carriage, and a type in which an ink container is provided outside the carriage. In the type in which an ink container is provided outside the carriage, the ink container and the carriage (recording head) are connected to each other via an ink supply tube.
For example, JP-A-2014-79908 discloses a configuration in which an ink tank (ink container) is provided on the apparatus front side and the ink tank is covered by a cover. In this configuration, the ink tank is housed in a housing that forms the outer appearance of the entire apparatus so that the ink tank does not protrude from the apparatus side surface in favor of outer appearance design.
In the ink jet printer, a power supply section (regulator) that supplies electric power to a power source such as a motor is disposed. Since the power supply section requires a substantial installation space, it has a significant effect on the apparatus dimension. In the most conventional ink jet printers, which include an inlet for insertion and removal of a power supply plug is provided on the apparatus rear side and at a position close to the apparatus side surface, the power supply section is also provided at the same position. Accordingly, the conventional recording apparatuses are increased in size due to the positioning of the power supply section. Under these circumstances, providing an ink tank as well causes a further increase in the apparatus. From the above viewpoints, there is still room for improvement for the conventional ink jet printers.
An advantage of some aspects of the invention is size reduction in the configuration having an ink container disposed outside a carriage is achieved.
A liquid ejecting apparatus according to a first aspect of the present invention includes a liquid ejecting section having a nozzle that is configured to eject liquid; a liquid container that is configured to accommodate the liquid ejected from the nozzle, and is disposed at a separate position from the liquid ejecting section; and a power supply section that supplies electric power at least required for liquid ejection from the liquid ejecting section, wherein at least part of the liquid container overlaps at least part of the power supply section in an apparatus depth direction.
With this configuration, at least part of the liquid container overlaps at least part of the power supply section in an apparatus depth direction. Accordingly, the entire occupation region of the liquid container and the entire occupation region of the power supply section do not superpose each other in the apparatus depth direction, thereby reducing the dimension in the apparatus depth direction.
In this aspect, the liquid ejecting apparatus further includes a liquid ejecting section having a nozzle that is configured to eject liquid; a liquid container that is configured to accommodate the liquid ejected from the nozzle, and is disposed at a separate position from the liquid ejecting section; and a power supply section that supplies electric power at least required for liquid ejection from the liquid ejecting section, wherein at least part of the liquid container overlaps at least part of the power supply section in an apparatus height direction.
With this configuration, at least part of the liquid container overlaps at least part of the power supply section in an apparatus height direction. Accordingly, the entire occupation region of the liquid container and the entire occupation region of the power supply section do not superpose each other in the apparatus height direction, thereby reducing the dimension in the apparatus height direction.
In this aspect, the liquid container has an introduction port that allows for liquid introduction. With this configuration, since the liquid container has the introduction port that allows for liquid introduction, the liquid container can be replenished with liquid in a simple operation.
In this aspect, the introduction port is located on a front side relative to the power supply section in the apparatus depth direction. With this configuration, in the configuration in which the introduction port is located on a front side relative to the power supply section in the apparatus depth direction, the same effect as that of the above configuration can be obtained.
In this aspect, the liquid ejecting apparatus further includes an operation panel that performs various operations on an apparatus front side, wherein the introduction port overlaps at least part of the operation panel in the apparatus depth direction.
With this configuration, since the introduction port overlaps at least part of the operation panel in the apparatus depth direction, liquid introduction from the introduction port can be performed in a simple operation.
In this aspect, the liquid ejecting apparatus further includes a buffer container that is connected to the liquid container so as to store liquid discharged from the liquid container, wherein at least part of the liquid container overlaps at least part of the buffer container in the apparatus width direction which is a direction perpendicular to the apparatus depth direction.
With this configuration, at least part of the liquid container overlaps at least part of the buffer container in the apparatus width direction which is a direction perpendicular to the apparatus depth direction. Accordingly, the entire occupation region of the liquid container and the entire occupation region of the buffer container do not superpose each other in the apparatus width direction, thereby reducing the dimension in the apparatus width direction.
In this aspect, the liquid ejecting apparatus further includes a buffer container that is connected to the liquid container so as to store liquid discharged from the liquid container, wherein at least part of the liquid container overlaps at least part of the buffer container in the apparatus depth direction.
With this configuration, at least part of the liquid container overlaps at least part of the buffer container in the apparatus depth direction. Accordingly, the entire occupation region of the liquid container and the entire occupation region of the buffer container do not superpose each other in the apparatus depth direction, thereby reducing the dimension in the apparatus depth direction.
In this aspect, the liquid ejecting apparatus further includes a waste liquid container that stores waste liquid ejected from the liquid ejecting section, wherein at least part of the liquid container overlaps at least part of the waste liquid container in the apparatus width direction which is a direction perpendicular to the apparatus depth direction.
With this configuration, at least part of the liquid container overlaps at least part of the waste liquid container in the apparatus width direction which is a direction perpendicular to the apparatus depth direction. Accordingly, the entire occupation region of the liquid container and the entire occupation region of the waste liquid container do not superpose each other in the apparatus width direction, thereby reducing the dimension in the apparatus width direction.
In this aspect, the liquid ejecting apparatus further includes a circuit substrate that constitutes a control means that performs control of the apparatus, wherein the liquid container is provided on a first end of the apparatus and the circuit substrate is provided on a second side of the apparatus in the apparatus width direction which is a direction perpendicular to the apparatus depth direction.
With this configuration, the liquid container is provided on a first end of the apparatus and the circuit substrate is provided on a second side of the apparatus in the apparatus width direction which is a direction perpendicular to the apparatus depth direction. Accordingly, ink does not almost attach to the circuit substrate even if it leaks out from the liquid container, thereby maintaining the performance of the circuit substrate.
In this aspect, the liquid ejecting apparatus further includes a circuit substrate that constitutes a control means that performs control of the apparatus, wherein the liquid container is provided on an apparatus front side, and the circuit substrate is provided on an apparatus rear side.
With this configuration, the liquid container is provided on an apparatus front side, and the circuit substrate is provided on an apparatus rear side in the apparatus depth direction. Accordingly, ink does not almost attach to the circuit substrate even if it leaks out from the liquid container, thereby maintaining the performance of the circuit substrate.
In this aspect, the liquid container is housed in a housing that constitutes an outermost part of the apparatus. With this configuration, the liquid container is housed in a housing that constitutes an outermost part of the apparatus. Accordingly, infiltration of dust or the like into the liquid container can be prevented.
The invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings, wherein like numbers reference like elements.
With reference to the drawings, an embodiment of the present invention will be described. Throughout the embodiments, the same components are denoted by the same reference numerals and the description thereof is made only in the embodiment in which the component first appears to avoid duplication of description in the subsequent embodiments.
Further, in the X-Y-Z coordinate system in the drawings, the X direction represents a main scan direction (movement direction) of the carriage, that is, a width direction of the recording apparatus, the Y direction represents a depth direction of the recording apparatus, and the Z direction represents a height direction of the recording apparatus. Throughout the drawings, +X direction represents the apparatus left side, −X direction represents the apparatus right side, +Y direction represents the apparatus front side, −Y direction represents the apparatus rear side, +Z direction represents the apparatus upper side, and −Z direction represents the apparatus lower side.
Overview of Printer
With reference to
An operation panel 16 is disposed on the front side in the depth direction of the apparatus main body 12. The operation panel 16 is provided with a display means such as a liquid crystal panel as shown in
Further, as shown in
With reference to
Moreover, a medium storing section 24 that can house a medium is disposed on the lower side of the medium output tray 18 in the apparatus height direction in the apparatus main body 12. The medium storing section 24 is removably inserted into the apparatus main body 12 from the front side in the apparatus depth direction.
With reference to
Further, an ink tank section 26 is provided on the apparatus main body 12 on the right end in the apparatus width direction and on the front side in the apparatus depth direction in
The ink tank section 26 is disposed to be located under the scanner 14 in the apparatus width direction when the scanner 14 is in at least partially closed position. In the present embodiment, five ink tanks 28 are disposed as shown in
When the scanner 14 assumes an open position to the apparatus main body 12, the cover 32 that is disposed on the upper part of the housing 30 in the ink tank section 26 and covers the upper part of the ink tanks 28 is completely exposed. The cover 32 is rotatably mounted to the housing 30. When the cover 32 is completely exposed, upper parts of the ink tanks 28 can be exposed by rotating the cover 32 relative to the housing 30 as shown in
Referring now to
A driving pulley, which is not shown, is provided on a driving shat of the driving motor 36. Further, a driven pulley 38 (see
Further, as shown in
Further, in
To describe a recording operation of the medium of the printer 10, the medium housed in the medium storing section 24 is fed to the pair of transportation rollers 50 by a feeding means, which is not shown in the figure. Then, the medium is nipped by the pair of transportation rollers 50, and is transported to a region under the recording head 46 and facing the recording head 44. The medium supported by the medium support member 48 receives ink ejected from the nozzles of the recording head 46 on the surface facing the recording head 46. Thus, recording is performed on the surface of the medium which faces the recording head 46. Then, the medium on which recording is performed is outputted to the medium output tray 18 which protrudes forward in the apparatus depth direction of the apparatus main body 12.
Attachment and Detachment of Recording Unit and Ink Supply Unit
Next, referring to
Attachment and detachment of the recording unit 52 and the ink supply unit 54 will be more specifically described below. The recording unit 52 includes a main base member 58 that constitutes part of the base of the apparatus main body 12. The recording unit 52, having the main base member 58 as a base member, includes the operation panel 16, the power supply section 20, the control section 22, the medium storing section 24, the carriage 34, and the like. As shown in
Further, the ink supply unit 54 includes a sub base member 60 that constitutes part of the base of the apparatus main body 12. Referring to
In the present embodiment, the ink supply unit 54 is attached on the right end of the recording unit 52 in the apparatus width direction. More specifically, the fastening section 60b of the sub base member 60 is connected to the fastened section 58a of the main base member 58 of the recording unit 52 via two fastening members 56. Further, the fastening section 60a of the sub base member 60 is connected to a plurality of fastened sections (not shown) disposed on the front side of the main base member 60 in the apparatus depth direction, for example, via two fastening members 56. That is, the ink supply unit 54 is mounted on the recording unit 52 via four fastening members 56, and constitutes the apparatus main body 12.
Configuration of Ink Supply Unit
Next, referring to
With reference to
As shown in
Ink Tank
With reference to
Moreover, the ink tank 28 includes an ink storing section 28a (see
As shown in
Further, with reference to
Further, as shown in
Further, referring to
Each ink supplying tube 44 extends upward in the apparatus height direction from the connecting section 28e on the rear end of the ink storing section 28a of the ink tanks 28 in the apparatus depth direction. The ink supplying tubes 44 are arrayed in the center part of the sub base member 60 in the apparatus width direction, and turned forward in the apparatus depth direction, and then bent into the moving direction of the carriage 34.
A tube guide member 78 (see
Further, the upper part of the ink introducing section 28b of the ink tank 28 is connected to a first end of a connection tube 80 that connects the ink tank 28 and the buffer tank 66. In the present embodiment, two ink supplying tubes 44 and two connection tubes 80 are led out from the ink tank 28A located leftmost in the apparatus width direction.
Further, referring to
Buffer Tank
With reference to
As shown in
As an example, four buffer tanks 66E, 66D, 66C and 66B having the same volume are arranged on the right side in the apparatus width direction in sequence from the front to the rear side in the apparatus depth direction. Further, the buffer tank 66A having a volume larger than that of the four buffer tanks 66B, 66C, 66D and 66E is disposed on the left side in the apparatus width direction.
As shown in
Further, as shown in
The function of the buffer tanks 66 will be described. The buffer tanks 66 are connected to the ink tanks 28 via the connection tubes 80. When the ink introduction port 28d is closed by the ink introduction port cover 76, the pressure in the ink tank 28 increases, for example, according to an increase in the temperature surrounding the printer 10. This may cause ink in the ink tank 28 to be pushed into the buffer tank 66.
As an example, the ink storable amount of each buffer tank 66 is set to be substantially the same as the ink storing amount of the ink tank 28 connected by the connection tube 80, or more than that amount. Accordingly, even if the ink stored in the ink tank 28 flows into the buffer tank 66, ink leakage from the buffer tank 66 can be prevented or reduced.
Further, in the present example, a bottom of an ink storing space in the buffer tank 66 in the apparatus height direction is set to be higher than the maximum height of the level of the ink stored in the ink tank 28. With this configuration, the pressure in the ink tank 28 decreases, for example, by rotating the ink introduction port cover 76 to open the ink introduction port 26d when ink has flowed into the buffer tank 66 due to increase in the pressure in the ink tank 28, or according to a decrease in the temperature surrounding the printer 10. As a result, ink in the buffer tank 66 is returned into the ink tank 28 via the connection tube 80.
Maintenance Unit and Waste Liquid Tank
With reference to
The cap section 82 includes a cap 82a that can switch between a capped state in which it caps the recording head 46 and an uncapped state in which it is separated from the recording head 46 while the carriage 34 is located at the home position. The cap section 82 is connected to the suction pump 84 via a waste ink tube 82. When the suction pump 84 is driven during the capped state in which the cap 82a caps the recording head 46, a negative pressure is applied to the cap 82a via the waste ink tube 86 which connect the cap section 82 and the suction pump 84. This negative pressure allows for suctioning of ink from the nozzles of the recording head 46, thereby eliminating clogging of the nozzles and air bubble contamination. Further, the waste ink generated in the cap section 82 is suctioned by the suction pump 84 via the waste ink tube 86.
Referring now to
Further, the maintenance unit 62 and the waste liquid tank mounting section 88 are connected to each other via a first waste liquid tube 90 and a second waste liquid tube 92. Moreover, the first waste liquid tube 90 and the second waste liquid tube 92 are connected to each other via a joint member 94.
A first end of the first waste liquid tube 90 is connected to the maintenance unit 62, more specifically, to the suction pump 84. The first waste liquid tube 90, which extends from the suction pump 84, extends into the tube guide section 64b of the first container holding member 64, and is connected to the joint member 94 at a second end thereof. Further, a first end of the second waste liquid tube 92 is connected to the joint member 94. The second waste liquid tube 92 extends to the rear side in the apparatus depth direction, and is connected to the waste liquid tank mounting section 88 at a second end thereof.
With reference to
Further, the suction pump 84 of the maintenance unit 62 is connected to the connected connector 68a of the waste liquid tank 68 via the first waste liquid tube 90, the joint member 94, the second waste liquid tube 92 and the waste liquid tank mounting section 88 when the waste liquid tank 68 is attached to the waste liquid tank mounting section 88. Accordingly, waste liquid (waste ink) suctioned by the suction pump 84 is fed into the waste liquid tank 68 and stored in the waste liquid tank 68.
Positional Relationship among Ink Tank, Buffer Tank and Waste Liquid Tank
Referring to
Control Section
With reference to
The signal cable 96 turns to change the direction of the signal cable 96 to the front side in the apparatus depth direction on the upper side of the wiring holding section 64c, and extends forward in the apparatus depth direction along the side surface of the tube guide section 64b of the first container holding member 64. Then, the signal cable 96 extends in the apparatus depth direction to the rear side of the ink tank 28 in the apparatus depth direction, and then turns left in the apparatus width direction and connected to the control section 22.
As shown in
Referring now to
An electric cable 100 extending from the inlet 72 extends to the front side in the apparatus depth direction and is connected to the power supply section 20 disposed on the rear side of the operation panel 16. The electric cable 100 supplies electric power to the power supply section 20 from an external power source, not shown in the figure, via the inlet 72 and the electric cable 100. An end of the electric cable 100 which is connected to the power supply section 20 is configured as a connector and is configured to be easily detachably attached to the power supply section 20. Further, an electric cable 102 is connected to a left end of the power supply section 20 in the apparatus width direction. As shown in
In the present example, the ink tank unit 26, that is, the ink tank 28 is disposed on the right end of the apparatus main body 12 in the apparatus width direction, and the control section 22 is disposed on the left end in the apparatus width direction. However, the configuration is not limited thereto, and the ink tank 28 may be disposed on the left end in the apparatus width direction, and the control section 22 may be disposed on the right end in the apparatus width direction.
Modified Embodiments
(1) In the present embodiment, the wiring holding section 64c that holds the signal cable 96 is provided on the first container holding member 64. However, instead of this configuration, the buffer tank 66 and the like may be configured to hold the signal cable 96.
(2) In the present embodiment, the maintenance unit 62 is provided on the recording unit 52. However, instead of this configuration, the maintenance unit 62 may be provided on the ink supply unit 54.
(3) In the present embodiment, the ink supply unit 54 is provided on the right side of the recording unit 52 in the apparatus width direction. However, instead of this configuration, the ink supply unit 54 may be provided on the left side of the recording unit 52 in the apparatus width direction.
(4) Further, in the present embodiment, the first container holding member 64 and the buffer tank 66 are disposed on the rear side of the ink tank section 26 in the apparatus depth direction. However, instead of this configuration, the first container holding member 64 and the buffer tank 66 may be arranged in the apparatus width direction as shown in
(5) In the present example, the control section 22 which extends in the apparatus depth direction on the left end in the apparatus width direction may be configured to extends in the apparatus width direction on the rear side of the movement area of the carriage 34 in the apparatus depth direction. Specifically, as shown in
To summarize the above description, the printer 10 includes a recording head 46 having a nozzle that is configured to eject ink; an ink tank 28 that is configured to receive ink ejected from the nozzle, and is disposed at a separate position from the recording head 46; and a power supply section 20 that supplies electric power at least required for ink ejection from the recording head 46, wherein at least part of the ink tank 28 overlaps at least part of the power supply section 20 in an apparatus depth direction.
According to the above configuration, at least part of the ink tank 28 overlaps at least part of the power supply section 20 in an apparatus depth direction. Accordingly, the entire occupation region of the ink tank 28 and the entire occupation region of the power supply section 20 do not superpose each other in the apparatus depth direction, thereby reducing the dimension in the apparatus depth direction.
The printer 10 includes a recording head 46 having a nozzle that is configured to eject ink; an ink tank 28 that is configured to receive ink ejected from the nozzle, and is disposed at a separate position from the recording head 46; and a power supply section 20 that supplies electric power at least required for ink ejection from the recording head 46, wherein at least part of the ink tank 28 overlaps at least part of the power supply section 20 in an apparatus height direction. According to this configuration, the entire occupation region of the ink tank 28 and the entire occupation region of the power supply section 20 do not superpose each other in the apparatus height direction, thereby reducing the dimension in the apparatus depth direction.
The ink tank 28 includes the ink introduction port 28d that allows for ink introduction. According to this configuration, the ink tank 28 can be replenished with ink in a simple operation.
The ink introduction port 28d is located on the front side relative to the power supply section 20 in the apparatus depth direction.
The printer 10 includes the operation panel 16 that performs various operations on the apparatus front side, wherein the ink introduction port 28d overlaps at least part of the operation panel 16, that is, the hinge section 16a in the apparatus depth direction. According to this configuration, since the ink introduction port is located at a position close to the apparatus front surface, ink introduction from the ink introduction port can be performed in a simple operation.
The printer 10 includes the buffer tank 66 that is connected to the ink tank 28 and stores ink discharged from the ink tank 28, wherein at least part of the ink tank 28 overlaps at least part of the buffer tank 66 in the apparatus width direction which is a direction perpendicular to the apparatus depth direction. According to this configuration, the entire occupation region of the ink tank 28 and the entire occupation region of the buffer tank 66 do not superpose each other in the apparatus width direction, thereby reducing the dimension in the apparatus width direction.
The printer 10 includes the buffer tank 66 that is connected to the ink tank 28 and stores ink discharged from the ink tank 28, wherein at least part of the ink tank 28 overlaps at least part of the buffer tank 66 in the apparatus depth direction. According to this configuration, the entire occupation region of the ink tank 28 and the entire occupation region of the buffer tank 66 do not superpose each other in the apparatus depth direction, thereby reducing the dimension in the apparatus depth direction.
The printer 10 includes the waste liquid tank 68 that stores waste ink ejected from the recording head 46, wherein at least part of the ink tank 28 overlaps at least part of the waste liquid tank 68 in the apparatus width direction which is a direction perpendicular to the apparatus depth direction. According to this configuration, the entire occupation region of the ink tank 28 and the entire occupation region of the waste liquid tank 68 do not superpose each other in the apparatus width direction, thereby reducing the dimension in the apparatus width direction.
The printer 10 includes a control section 22 that constitutes a control means that performs control of the apparatus, wherein the ink tank 28 is provided on a first end of the apparatus and the control section 22 is provided on a second side of the apparatus in the apparatus width direction which is a direction perpendicular to the apparatus depth direction. According to this configuration, ink does not almost attach to the control section 22 even if it leaks out from the ink tank 28, thereby maintaining the performance of the control section 22.
The printer 10 includes a control section 106 that constitutes a control means that performs control of the apparatus, wherein the ink tank 28 is provided on an apparatus front side, and the control section 106 is provided on an apparatus rear side. According to this configuration, ink does not almost attach to the control section 106 even if it leaks out from the ink tank 28, thereby maintaining the performance of the control section 106.
The ink tank 28 is housed in the housing 30 that constitutes the outermost part of the apparatus. According to this configuration, infiltration of dust or the like into the ink tank 28 can be prevented.
Further, in the present embodiment, the ink tank 28, the buffer tank 66, the waste liquid tank 68 and the control sections 22 and 106 according to the present invention are applied to an ink jet printer which is an example of a liquid ejecting apparatus. However, they can also be applied to other liquid ejecting apparatuses in general. The liquid ejecting apparatus described herein is not limited to recording apparatuses such as printers, copy machines and facsimile machines that use an ink jet recording head and perform recording by ejecting ink from the recording head onto a recording medium, and includes apparatuses that eject liquid substituting for ink according to the application from a liquid ejecting head which corresponds to the ink jet recording head onto an ejection target medium which corresponds to the recording medium so as to attach the liquid onto the ejection target medium.
In addition to the aforementioned recording heads, the liquid ejecting head includes color material ejection heads used for manufacturing color filters for liquid crystal displays and the like, electrode material (electrically conductive paste) ejection heads used for manufacturing electrodes for organic EL displays, field emission displays (FEDs) and the like, bioorganic ejection heads used for manufacturing biochips, and sample ejection heads which are micropipettes.
It should be noted that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. Regardless to say, various modifications are contemplated within the scope of the invention as defined in the appended claims, and these should be included in the scope of the present invention.
The entire disclosure of Japanese Patent Application No. 2016-215981, filed Nov. 4, 2016, is expressly incorporated by reference herein.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
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2016-215981 | Nov 2016 | JP | national |
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Number | Date | Country | |
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20180126743 A1 | May 2018 | US |