The present disclosure relates generally to interactive systems and methods. More specifically, embodiments of the present disclosure relate to interactive systems and methods that utilize a wearable device to provide feedback to a guest in an amusement park.
Amusement parks and/or theme parks may include various entertainment attractions. Some existing attractions may provide guests with an immersive or interactive experience. For example, guests may visit areas having various features, such as audio, video, and special effects. With the increasing sophistication and complexity of modern attractions, and the corresponding increase in expectations among amusement park and/or theme park guests, improved and more creative attractions are needed, including attractions that provide a more interactive and personalized experience.
Certain embodiments commensurate in scope with the originally claimed subject matter are summarized below. These embodiments are not intended to limit the scope of the disclosure, but rather these embodiments are intended only to provide a brief summary of certain disclosed embodiments. Indeed, the present disclosure may encompass a variety of forms that may be similar to or different from the embodiments set forth below.
In one embodiment, an interaction point includes a hardware-based processor, a local cache data store that stores attraction data pertaining to an entertainment attraction, and a radio-frequency identification (RFID) reader that receives electromagnetic radiation of a wearable electronic device indicative of an interaction with the interaction point. The hardware-based processor, based upon the interaction with the interaction point: causes feedback to be rendered by the wearable electronic device, causes modification to at least a portion of the attraction data, or both.
In one embodiment, an interactivity system for an entertainment attraction, includes first and second interaction points. Each of the interaction points includes a hardware-based processor, a local cache data store that stores a copy of attraction data pertaining to an entertainment attraction local to the interaction point, and a radio-frequency identification (RFID) reader that retrieves electromagnetic radiation of a wearable electronic device indicative of an interaction with the interaction point. The hardware-based processor, based upon the interaction with the interaction point, modifies at least a portion of the local copy of the attraction data.
In one embodiment, a wearable device includes a radio-frequency transmitter configured to transmit electro-magnetic radiation to an interactive point configured to process the electromagnetic radiation using data stored in a local data cache. The electromagnetic radiation is indicative of an interaction with an interactive point. The wearable device includes one or more output devices that provide feedback based upon data received from the interactive point.
These and other features, aspects, and advantages of the present disclosure will become better understood when the following detailed description is read with reference to the accompanying drawings in which like characters represent like parts throughout the drawings, wherein:
One or more specific embodiments of the present disclosure will be described below. In an effort to provide a concise description of these embodiments, all features of an actual implementation may not be described in the specification. It should be appreciated that in the development of any such actual implementation, as in any engineering or design project, numerous implementation-specific decisions must be made to achieve the developers' specific goals, such as compliance with system-related and business-related constraints, which may vary from one implementation to another. Moreover, it should be appreciated that such a development effort might be complex and time consuming, but would nevertheless be a routine undertaking of design, fabrication, and manufacture for those of ordinary skill having the benefit of this disclosure.
Amusement parks feature a wide variety of entertainment, such as amusement park rides, performance shows, and games. The different types of entertainment may include features that enhance a guest's experience at the amusement park. For example, a game may detect a guest's interaction with rendered images that are shown on a display screen. However, some interactive systems may provide a suboptimal experience due to a lack of feedback to notify the guest that an interaction is successful (e.g., recognized by the interactive system). Furthermore, some interactive systems may not determine an identity of the guest that interacted with the interactive element, and thus, may not accurately or efficiently track points or other game statistics for each guest. Thus, it may be desirable to provide systems and methods that provide feedback to the guest to indicate to the guest that the interactions are actually detected by the interactive system and/or that track game statistics for each guest.
Accordingly, the present disclosure relates to systems and methods that utilize radio-frequency identification (RFID) to provide feedback to a guest based on the guest's interactions with an interactive system. More particularly, the present disclosure relates to an interactive system that includes one or more RFID readers and multiple wearable devices each having one or more RFID tags and one or more feedback devices (e.g., lights) that cooperate to indicate a successful interaction with an interactive element of an attraction. The components of the interactive system disclosed herein may also facilitate tracking of the guest's interactions and progress (e.g., game statistics) as the guest travels through the attraction.
As used below, the term “user” may refer to a user of the interactive system, and the user may be a guest at an amusement park. By way of example, a user may wear or carry the wearable device having the one or more feedback devices as the user travels through an attraction. The attraction may have various interactive elements, which may be any of a variety of images or objects (e.g., rendered images, virtual elements, or graphical elements presented on a display screen; physical targets; costumed characters). To experience the attraction, the user may interact with the interactive elements, such as by touching a physical target or approaching a costumed character, for example.
One or more RFID readers of the interactive system may be positioned at various locations about the attraction and/or proximate to certain interactive elements. In operation, the one or more RFID readers communicate with the one or more RFID tags within the wearable device of the user. The communication between the one or more RFID readers and the one or more RFID tags may trigger a feedback response via the one or more feedback devices (e.g., illuminate a light) of the wearable device, thereby providing feedback to notify the user that the interactive system has detected the user within the attraction and/or has detected the user's interaction with an interactive element, for example. The communication between the one or more RFID readers and the one or more RFID tags may also enable the interactive system to track the user's progress (e.g., game statistics) as the user travels through the attraction. For example, the interactive system may detect and keep track of the number of targets contacted by the user and/or the number of costumed characters met by the user.
Furthermore, in one embodiment, the interactive system may provide feedback indicative of the user's status (e.g., level within the game) via the one or more feedback devices of the wearable device. For example, upon reaching a certain number of points or an advanced level in the game, the one or more RFID readers may write data to the one or more RFID tags within the wearable device that trigger a feedback response via the one or more feedback devices (e.g., illuminate multiple lights). Thus, the interactive system may provide substantially immediate feedback when the user interacts with interactive elements of the attraction and/or when the user reaches certain levels (e.g., milestones or achievements). Furthermore, the interactive system may enable the user to receive such feedback without the need to refer to external devices, such as a mobile phone or kiosk, thereby providing a more immersive and enjoyable experience.
Turning now to the drawings,
As illustrated in
As illustrated in
In general, the antennae 38 of the first RFID tag 28 receives signals 24 from the first reader 16, and the antenna 28 of the second RFID tag 30 receive signals 26 from the second reader 18 of the reader system 12. The microcontroller 32 identifies interactions between the tags 28, 30 and the readers 16, 18 and sends signals (e.g., control signals) to one or more of the LEDs 34 to provide feedback to the user. In one embodiment, the wearable device 14 of the interactive system 10 may contain additional or alternative feedback devices, such as audio devices configured to emit sound or haptics configured to provide a tactile output (e.g., vibration). Additionally or alternatively, backscatter indicative of a unique identification code is emitted by the first RFID tag 28 and/or the second RFID tag 30, and the backscatter is utilized by the computing system to track the user's progress (e.g., game statistics) as the user travels through the attraction.
More particularly, the first reader 16 of the reader system 12 continuously transmits signals 24. The antenna 38 of the first RFID tag 28 is configured to receive electromagnetic radiation (e.g., signals 24) from the first reader 16, as well as transmit signals 50 to the first reader 16. The integrated circuit 44 converts the electromagnetic radiation received by the antenna 38 into electricity to provide power to the microchip 42, which generates a backscatter (e.g., signal 50). The backscatter contains information (e.g., unique identification code) stored in the memory 40 of the first RFID tag 28. The backscatter (e.g., signal 50) is received by the first reader 16, which may send a signal to the computing system 20. The computing system 20 may process the signal to determine the identity of the user associated with the wearable device 14 (e.g., the user may register the wearable device 14 to associate the wearable device 14 with the user prior to experiencing the attraction) and/or to update information (e.g., game statistics) for the wearable device 14 in the one or more databases 22. In this manner, the interactive system 10 may track the user's progress (e.g., game statistics) as the user travels through the attraction. It should be noted that the user is tracked based on tracking features associated with the user, such as the wearable device 14 (or some other device that may be transported by the user).
Furthermore, once power is supplied to the microcontroller 32, the processor 48 of the microcontroller 32 may also receive and process a signal from the first RFID tag 28 that indicates that the signal 24 from the first reader 16 was received at the first RFID tag 28. The processor 48 of the microcontroller 32 may then execute instructions stored on the memory 46 of the microcontroller 32 to illuminate one or more of the LEDs 34a, 34b, 34c, 34d to provide feedback to the user. In one embodiment, the microcontroller 32 may be programmed to provide a certain type of illumination (e.g., number of lights, color, blinking pattern, length of time) in response to the signal that indicates that the signal 24 from the first reader 16 was received at the first RFID tag 28. For example, when the first RFID tag 28 receives the signal 24 from the first RFID reader 16, the microcontroller 32 may cause a first LED 34a to illuminate. In one embodiment, the signals 24 transmitted by the first reader 16 are ultra-high frequency (UHF) signals (e.g., having a frequency between approximately 300 megahertz and 3 gigahertz). As such, the first RFID tag 28 may receive signals 24 from the first reader 16 when the first RFID tag 28 is located a relatively far distance (e.g., up to approximately 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, or more meters) away from the first reader 16.
Additionally, the second reader 18 may continuously transmit signals 26. The antenna 38 of the second RFID tag 30 is configured to receive electromagnetic radiation (e.g., signals 26) from the second reader 18. The integrated circuit 44 converts the radiation received by the antenna 38 into electricity to provide power to the microchip 42, which generates a backscatter (e.g., signal 52). The backscatter contains information (e.g., unique identification code) stored in the memory 40 of the second RFID tag 30. It should be appreciated that in some embodiments, the information stored in the respective memories 40 of the first RFID tag 28 and the second RFID tag 30 may be linked (e.g., the backscatter generated in response to receipt of the signals 26 at the second RFID tag 30 may contain the information stored in the memory 40 of the first RFID tag 28), or the first RFID tag 28 and the second RFID tag 30 may share one memory 40 (e.g., be a dual RFID tag capable of receiving different frequency signals). The backscatter (e.g., signal 52) is received by the second reader 18, which may send a signal to the computing system 20. The computing system 20 may process the signal to determine the identity of the user associated with the wearable device 14 and/or to update information (e.g., game statistics) for the wearable device 14 in the one or more databases 22. Because the first RFID reader 16 may be associated with a particular area (e.g., room) of the attraction and the second RFID reader 18 may be associated with a particular interactive element (e.g., target) of the attraction, the computing system 20 may track both the general location of the user, as well as the user's interactions with the interactive elements. In this manner, the interactive system 10 may track the user's progress (e.g., game statistics) as the user travels through the attraction.
Furthermore, once power is supplied to the microcontroller 32, the processor 48 of the microcontroller 32 may also receive and process a signal from the second RFID tag 30 that indicates that the signal 26 from the second reader 18 was received at the second RFID tag 30. The processor 48 of the microcontroller 32 may then execute instructions stored on the memory 46 of the microcontroller 32 to illuminate one or more of the LEDs 34a, 34b, 34c, 34d to provide feedback to the user. In one embodiment, the microcontroller 32 may be programmed to provide a certain type of illumination (e.g., number of lights, color, blinking pattern, length of time) in response to the signal that indicates that the signal 26 from the second reader 18 was received at the second RFID tag 30. For example, when the second RFID tag 30 receives the signal 26 from the second RFID reader 18, the microcontroller 32 may cause a second LED 34b to illuminate. In one embodiment, the signals 26 transmitted by the second reader 16 are near-field communication (NFC) signals (e.g., having a frequency between approximately 10 to 20 megahertz). As such, the second RFID tag 30 may receive signals 26 from the second reader 18 when the second RFID tag 30 is within a relatively short distance (e.g., approximately 1, 2, 3, 4, or 5 centimeters) of the first reader 16. Because the first RFID reader 16 may be associated with a particular area (e.g., room) of the attraction and the second RFID reader 18 may be associated with a particular interactive element (e.g., target) of the attraction, the illumination (or other feedback, such as audio or haptics) on the wearable device 14 may provide multiple types of feedback to the user. For example, illumination of the first LED 34a in response to receipt of the signals 24 from the first RFID reader 16 may notify the user that the interactive system 10 has detected the user within the particular area of the attraction, while illumination of the second LED 34b in response to receipt of the signals 26 from the second RFID reader 18 may notify the user that the interactive system 10 has detected the user's interaction with the particular interactive element.
In general, the second reader 18 operates similarly to the first reader 16; however, the first reader 16 communicates with the first RFID tag 28 (and not the second RFID tag 30), while the second reader 18 communicates with the second RFID tag 30 (and not the first RFID tag 28). The wearable device 14 includes at least two RFID tags 28, 30 that are each configured to communicate with respective readers 16, 18 that transmit signals 24, 26 that travel different distances. The first RFID tag 28 and the first reader 16 that communicate over a relatively long distance enable tracking a general location of the wearable device 14 and charging the wearable device 14, while the second RFID tag 30 and the second reader 18 that communicate over a relatively short distance enable monitoring interactions based on a contact (or close proximity) between the user and interactive elements in the attraction.
In one embodiment, the interactive system 10 may include multiple first readers 16 at different locations within an attraction. As a user moves through the attraction, the user's location is updated in the database 22 based on which first reader 16 is currently communicating with the wearable device 14. In one embodiment, feedback may be provided to the user based on each interaction with each one of the first readers 16. For example, one first reader 16 may be positioned at an entrance of the attraction, and another first reader 16 may be positioned in a room or area of the attraction. In this case, the wearable device 14 provides feedback (e.g., illumination of the first LED 34a) upon the user entering the attraction, thereby notifying the user that they have been detected by the interactive system 10. Then, once the user enters the room or area, the wearable devices provides another feedback (e.g., the same feedback or a different feedback, such as illumination of the second LED 34b) is illuminated, thereby notifying the user that they have been detected by the interactive system 10 as being within the new area.
In one embodiment, one or more first readers 16 and one or more second readers 18 may cooperate to improve the user's immersive experience. For example, the user may enter an area containing one or more first readers 16. The area may include one or more targets each associated with or proximate to one or more second readers 18. As discussed above, once the wearable device 14 is within a range (e.g., a relatively long range) of one first reader 16 in the area, the wearable device 14 communicates with the one first reader 16, the database 22 is updated, and the wearable device 14 may provide feedback to the user that they have been detected within the area. Additionally, once the wearable device 14 is within a range (e.g., a relatively short range) of one second reader 18 (e.g., due to the user hitting, touching, or walking by the target associated with the one second reader 18), the wearable device 14 communicates with the one second reader 18, the database 22 is updated, and the wearable device 14 may provide feedback to the user that they have successfully interacted with the target (e.g., points have been assigned).
As discussed above, the microcontroller 32 may be programmed to provide some feedback to the user based on interactions between the RFID tags 28, 30 of the wearable device 14 and the readers 16, 18. Additionally or alternatively, the memory 40 of the wearable device 14 may be updated (e.g., one or more of the readers 16, 18 may write to the memory 40 of one or more RFID tags 28, 30), thereby enabling the wearable device 14 to provide other feedback, such as feedback indicative of the user's progress (e.g., level within a game), wait times, or the like. For example, upon detecting the user's first interaction with the second reader 18, the computing system 20 may instruct the first reader 16 to write data to the respective memory 40 of the first RFID tag 28 that cause the microcontroller 32 (e.g., when received and processed by the microcontroller 32) to illuminate the first LED 34a. However, upon determining that the user has completed a predetermined number of successful interactions with targets (e.g., based on communications between the second RFID tag 30 and the second readers 18 associated with the targets), the computing system 20 may instruct the first reader 16 to write data to the respective memory 40 of the first RFID tag 28 that cause the microcontroller 32 to illuminate multiple LEDs (e.g., LEDs 34a-d, or any combination thereof) and/or trigger a feedback response via a speaker or haptics. Thus, feedback is provided to the wearable device 14 based on information stored in the database 22. For example, the database 22 may contain information about the user's progress based on their interactions with one or more first readers 16 and second readers 18 throughout the attraction, and the feedback may be provided once certain conditions are met (e.g., level or points achieved). In this way, the wearable device 14 may provide feedback indicative of the user's overall progress or performance.
In one embodiment, the user may prompt or request the feedback by entering a particular area (e.g., a status update area) having one or more first readers 16, and communication between one of these first readers 16 and the first RFID tag 28 of the wearable device 14 may cause the computing system 20 to instruct the first reader 16 to write the data to the respective memory 40 of the first RFID tag 28 to provide the feedback indicative of the user's progress. In one embodiment, the user may receive such feedback indicative of the user's progress each time the first RFID tag 28 communicates with one first reader 16 and/or one second reader 18. Thus, the user may be repeatedly updated regarding the progress as the user travels through the attraction.
In one embodiment, the LEDs 34a-d may be used to provide an indication of a wait time for an attraction. For example, upon detecting that the user is approaching the attraction (e.g., based on communications between the first RFID tag 28 and the first reader 16 proximate to an entrance of the attraction), the computing system 20 may instruct the first reader 16 to write data to the respective memory 40 of the first RFID tag 28 that cause the microcontroller 32 (e.g., when received and processed by the microcontroller 32) to illuminate the LEDs 34a-d in a manner that conveys the wait time. For example, at least one LED 34 may be multi-colored (e.g., configured to emit red, yellow, and green light), and each color indicates an approximate wait time (e.g., a first color indicates a wait time greater than 15 minutes, a second color indicates a wait time less than 5 minutes, and a third color indicates no wait). Because multiple first readers 16 may be located throughout the attraction or amusement park, the user may continue to receive feedback about the wait time (e.g., because other first readers 16 may write data to the respective memory 40 of the first RFID tag 28) even after the user moves out of the range of the first reader 16 that is proximate to the entrance of the attraction. In one embodiment, each LED 34 may represent an approximate wait time (e.g., 5, 10, 15 minutes), such that the number of LEDs 34 illuminated provides an indication of the wait time (e.g., four LED's indicates a wait time of 60 minutes or more, three LED's indicates a wait time of 45 minutes or more, two LED's indicates a wait time of 30 minutes or more, and one LED indicates a wait time of 15 minutes or more). In one embodiment, the LEDs 34 may represent a countdown timer. For example, upon detecting that the user is approaching the attraction, all LEDs 34a-d are initially illuminated and then are sequentially turned off as the countdown timer runs out.
As noted above, in one embodiment, the antenna 38 of the first RFID tag 28 may only receive UHF waves, while the antenna 38 of the second RFID tag 30 may only receive NFC waves. For example, the first RFID tag 28 may only communicate (e.g., receive or transmit) with UHF waves, and the second RFID tag 30 may only communicate with NFC wave. As UHF signals travel a longer distance, the second RFID tag 30 may frequently or continuously receive the UHF signals emitted by the first readers 16 as the user travels through the attraction, but the first RFID tag 28 may only receive the NFC signals emitted by the second readers 18 when the user positions the wearable device 14 close to the second readers 18. Thus, in one embodiment, the UHF signal may be used for powering or charging the wearable device 14 (e.g., via power harvesting by the integrated circuit 44 and power circuitry 36).
It should be appreciated that the interactive system 10 may track multiple users and provide feedback on multiple wearable devices 14. For example, multiple users may each wear a respective wearable device 14 that is configured to communicate with multiple first readers 16 and second readers 18 (e.g. a third type of reader for communicating at a third range and/or frequency) disposed in different locations within the attraction. It should also be appreciated that in one embodiment, the wearable device 14 of the interactive system 10 may include a single RFID tag (e.g., a dual-frequency RFID tag) that is capable of communicating with signals of a first frequency (e.g., a range of frequencies) and signals of a second frequency (e.g., another range of frequencies) to facilitate the techniques disclosed herein.
As shown in
At certain times, the user 60 may not be in either area 62a or 62b, and thus, may not receive signals 24a and 24b from the first readers 16a and 16b. In one embodiment, the wearable device 14 may utilize power stored in the power circuitry 36 to continue to provide power (e.g., for 5, 15, 30, 60 or more seconds) even while outside of the areas 62a and 62b. Accordingly, the wearable device 14 may provide feedback (e.g., illuminate LEDs to indicate progress, wait time, or the like) even while the user is outside of the areas 62a and 62b, thereby providing more time for the user to observe the feedback response. In one embodiment, the feedback response (e.g., illumination of the LEDs) may stop when the user 60 leaves the area 62a defined by the signals 24a emitted from the first reader 16a.
In operation, when the first user 60a makes contact with (e.g., touches or hits) the target 58 containing the second reader 18, the wearable device 14 provides feedback 66 through the illumination of the one or more LEDs 34. More specifically, the contact the first user 60a makes with the second reader 18 brings the first wearable device 14a (specifically, the second RFID tag 30 of the first wearable device 14a) within the range of the second reader 18. Because the second user 60b is at a distance 68 outside of the range of the second reader 18, the second user 60b does not receive feedback from the one or more LEDs 34 of the second wearable device 14b. In an embodiment, both the first user 60a and the second user 60b might both be within the range of the second reader 18 (e.g., by simultaneously contacting the target 58). In such cases, the LEDs 34 from both the first wearable device 14 and the second wearable device 14b would illicit a suitable feedback.
As shown in
As illustrated, the feedback response is provided via illumination of the LEDs 34 of the first wearable device 14a and the third wearable device 14c. Thus, a single interaction between one user (e.g., the first user 60a) and the target 58 can result in all users on a team receiving feedback due to the interaction. In one embodiment, users of the same team may be in a different zone (e.g., not receiving signals from the same first reader 16) but may still receive feedback as all first readers 16 may be communicatively coupled to a computing system 20. In one embodiment, the feedback is only provided to users receiving signals 24 from the same readers 16. In one embodiment, all users of the same team regardless of which first reader 16 they are receiving the signal 24 from, receive the feedback.
As shown, the wearable device 14 may include multiple LED displays (e.g., the first LED display 72 and the second LED display 74), and each LED display may provide various types of feedback. For example, the first LED display 72 may provide feedback indicative of interactions with the one or more first readers 16 and/or the one or more second readers 18, while the second LED display 72 may provide feedback indicative of a wait time for an attraction. As illustrated in
The process 80 begins with the antenna 38 of the first RFID tag 28 and/or the second RFID tag 30 receiving electromagnetic radiation from a respective first reader 16 or second reader 18 (block 82). As discussed above, after the antenna 38 receives electromagnetic radiation, the antenna 38 returns a backscatter with information stored within the memory 40 of the RFID tag 28, 30 to the respective reader 16. 18. In one embodiment, this information may include an identification number that is specific to the wearable device 14, and thus, identifies a user (e.g., user using the wearable device 14). In one embodiment, the electromagnetic radiation emitted by the first reader 16 travels a relatively long distance, and the electromagnetic radiation emitted by the second reader 18 travels a relatively short distance. The first RFID tag 28 is capable of communicating with the first reader 16, and the second RFID tag 30 is capable of communicating with the second reader 18.
Once the wearable device 14 has received electromagnetic radiation, the wearable device 14 harvests power (block 84) from the electromagnetic radiation. As discussed above, the first RFID tag 28 and the second RFID tag 30 may each include an integrated circuit 44 that powers the microchip 42. Additionally, the integrated circuit 44 powers the power circuitry 36, which provides power to the microcontroller 32 (block 86) and other components of the wearable device (e.g., feedback devices). In one embodiment, the power circuitry 36 may include a capacitor or battery that is electrically coupled to a receiver coil and that stores power upon the wearable device 14 receiving signals from the first reader 16 and/or the second reader 18.
Once the microcontroller 32 is powered, the processor 48 executes the command stored in the memory 46 to receive and/or process signals from the first RFID tag 28 and/or second RFID tag 30 (block 88). In one embodiment, the microcontroller 32 may be programmed to continually or periodically query the first RFID tag 28 and/or the second RFID tag 30 when powered.
The microcontroller 32 then outputs a signal (e.g., control signal) to one or more feedback devices (block 90.) In one embodiment, the control signal may result in one or more of the LEDs 34 and/or other feedback devices (e.g., audio devices, haptics) being activated. In one embodiment, the control signal is a variable voltage applied to one LED 34, which results in a change in the intensity of the LED 34. In one embodiment, the signal is an oscillating voltage signal that results in the LED 34 blinking.
The feedback devices (e.g., LEDs, haptics, audio device) provide a feedback response to the user (block 92). The feedback response may be provided in response to interactions between the wearable device 14 and the reader systems 12 disposed in the attraction. For example, a feedback response may include lighting up one LED 34 to notify a user that they have entered a zone of the first reader 16 (e.g., the user's wearable device 14 is successfully communicating with the first reader 16) or successfully interacted with an interactive elements, such as the target 58.
As noted above, the memory 40 of the first RFID tag 28 and/or the second RFID tag 30 may be written to by the first reader 16 and/or the second reader 18. Accordingly, the user may receive a feedback response upon achieving a goal based on information tracked in the database 22 (e.g., leveling up, reaching a high score). In one embodiment, a feedback response may result from a different user successfully achieving a goal (e.g., if the users are on the same team). In one embodiment, a feedback response may include one or more LEDs 34 that indicate a time (e.g., a wait time or a remaining time in an area of the attraction). In one embodiment, a feedback response may include a sound from an audio device 76 of the wearable device 14 to indicate that the user needs to perform an action (e.g., begin a race, move to the next zone, participate in a game) In one embodiment, an increasing volume of sound from the audio device 76, intensity of LED illumination, or intensity of haptic 78 might indicate progression toward a goal in the attraction, for example.
Accordingly, the present disclosure is directed to an interactive system having a reader system and a wearable device that emits a feedback response based on the communication between RFID tags of the wearable device and readers of the reader system. More specifically, the reader system includes readers (e.g., one or more first readers 16 and one or more second readers 18) that, in operation, communicate (e.g., transmit and receive signals) with a first RFID and a second RFID of a wearable device through electromagnetic radiation. The readers continuously emit electromagnetic radiation within a range (e.g., communication range), and upon the wearable device entering that range, the readers communicate with the wearable device. For example, one reader (e.g., the first reader) may have a communication range that is larger than the communication range of another reader (e.g., the second reader). As such, the first reader generally communicates with the first RFID of the wearable device more often and/or at different times than the second reader communicates with the second RFID. A reader that communicates with a RFID tag more regularly, or for longer periods of time, may be more suitable for powering a power harvesting device, and thus, enabling feedback devices (e.g., audio devices, haptics, one or more LEDS) to be included in the wearable device that may need more power to operate. In one embodiment, the RFID readers are disposed in stationary targets that guests can interact (e.g., touch or hit). In one embodiment, the RFID readers are disposed in moveable targets (e.g., disposed within the costume of a character at an amusement park.)
Local Interaction Processing and Promulgation
As may be appreciated, it may be desirable to provide complex and/or fast-paced immersive and/or interactive attractions at amusement parks. These attractions may include a significant number of interaction points that enable interactivity with the attraction. Data from these interaction points may be used to continually process status updates for the attraction for a significant number of attraction participants. Further, the attractions may provide time-sensitive challenges to the attraction participants. Accordingly, to facilitate such attractions, it may be useful to reduce processing time between an interaction of a wearable device 14 and the reader system 12 and feedback provided based upon the interaction. In this manner, data processing delays may be increasingly less perceptible to the attraction participants. Accordingly, the following discussion focuses on localized interaction processing to facilitate rapid response to interaction between a wearable device 14 and local interaction points (e.g., reader systems 12).
i. Pre-Heating Interaction Points for Localized Processing and Feedback
As mentioned above, increased response rates for an interaction may greatly increase an attraction participant's experience. One way to do this is to process feedback at local interaction points, rather than requiring centralized processing of interaction data and returning feedback to the local interaction point. To do this, local interaction points may be pre-heated or pre-loaded with applicable participant information that may be useful for a local interaction at the local interaction point. For example, one local interaction point may permit access to an area when a participant collects three keys. Accordingly, prior to interaction with the local attraction, information pertaining to the participant's key acquisitions may be pre-loaded at the local interaction point. Thus, upon an interaction with the local interaction point, an immediate decision regarding permitting access may be determined locally, rather than by polling a remote data store for key acquisition information.
As mentioned above,
User interaction data with the attraction may be maintained, such that participants may continue where they left off during a previous visit to the attraction. Accordingly, upon receiving the identifier, a determination is made as to whether the identifier is a previously used identifier within the system 200 (decision block 104). In some embodiments, this may be facilitated by providing an electronic query from the initial interaction point 216A to cloud services 210, such as a computing system 212 that stores a persistent copy of the participant's interactivity data (e.g., the participant's status within the attraction based upon the participant's interaction with the attraction) in the user statistics data store 22.
If the identifier of the wearable device 12 is new, meaning is does not have associated data in the user statistics data store 22, the identifier is registered with the cloud services 210 (block 106). This results in an initial set of data (e.g., starting status) being stored and associated with the identifier in the user statistics data store 22. Otherwise, if the identifier of the wearable device 12 is not new, a request is provided to pre-load the stored information for the identifier to the attraction's interaction points (block 108).
Based upon the registration and/or data request, local cache entries 214 are provided by the cloud services 210 to the initial interaction point 216A and/or other interaction points (e.g., 216B-E in the depicted embodiment of
When a newly registered wearable device 14 is used, initial data is provided in the local cache entries 214. For example, attraction starting-state data may be generated and associated with the newly registered wearable device 14. Returning to our previous example, the initial data could provide an indication that no virtual coins and/or keys have yet been acquired.
However, in some instances, the wearable device 14 may have been previously used at the entertainment attraction, resulting in saved state data. For example, a participant using the wearable device 14 may have acquired a certain number of virtual coins, acquired a certain number of keys, accessed certain controlled-access portions of the attraction (e.g., unlocked gates), attained higher status levels in the attraction, etc. These status changes may be saved as data associated with wearable device 14, to facilitate resumed play during another visit to the attraction. Accordingly, upon a subsequent visit, to pre-heat the interaction points 216A-E when pre-existing (e.g., saved) data exists, the pre-existing data is provided in the local cache entries 214. Regardless of whether initial data or pre-existing data is provided, the local cache entries 214 are received at the interaction points 216A-E and interaction point local caches 218 are updated based upon the received local cache entries 214 (block 110). At this point, each of the interaction points 216A-E are pre-heated with data useful for local data processing of subsequent interactions between the interaction points 216A-E with the wearable device. Thus, rapid interaction feedback may be provided.
ii. Localized Interaction Processing and Feedback
The pre-heating of the interaction points may facilitate a more rapid response for localized interaction processing and feedback by the individual interaction points.
The process 130 begins by determining whether new interactions between a wearable device 14 and an interaction point 216A-E are received (decision block 132). For example, an interaction may include moving the wearable device 14 into close proximity to an interaction point 216A-E. The interaction may include data transmission between the wearable device 14 and the interaction point 216A-E, indicating that a user has interacted with the interaction point 216A-E. As mentioned above, interactions by the wearable device 14 may be facilitated by radio frequencies with a reader of the interaction point 216A-E. The interaction point 216A-E may continue polling for interactions until an interaction is received.
Once an interaction is received (e.g., wearable device 14 information is received at the interaction point 216A-E), the interaction is processed, using the local cache 218 of the interaction point 216A-E and feedback is provided (block 134). For example, because the interaction points 216A-E are pre-heated, the interaction points 216A-E are able to locally process received interactions to determine feedback to provide to an attraction participant. Returning to our key acquisition example, assume that interaction point 216B of
The key acquisition, virtual coin collection, and/or other game status discussed herein may be represented by data stored in the local cache 218 and/or the user statistics data store 22. Accordingly, any data updates 226 based upon the interaction may be updated in the local cache 218 and provided to the cloud services 210 (block 136). This results in pre-heating the other interaction points 216A-E based upon processing by an interacted upon interaction point 216A-E. For example, returning to the key acquisition and usage example provided above, assume that the processor 220 of the interaction point 216B is programmed to reduce a key count by one when a key is used to open the gate 224. Upon opening the gate 224, the local cache 218 of interaction point 216B may be updated to indicate that one less key has been acquired or is virtually possessed by the participant (e.g., by reducing a key count associated with the identifier of the wearable device 14 associated with the participant).
iii. Data Updates for Subscribing Interaction Points
Additionally, the data updates 226 may be propagated to the cloud services 210 and/or other interaction points 216A-E. For example, in some embodiments interaction point 216B may directly send data updates 226 to interaction points 216A-E (e.g., based upon subscription information that interaction point 216B is aware of). In some embodiments, interaction point 216B may directly provide the data updates 226 to the cloud services 210, enabling the cloud services 210 to propagate the data updates 226 to subscribing interaction points 216A-E. In some embodiments, a hybrid approach may be used, where the interaction point 216B sends the data updates 226 to an intermediary interaction point (e.g., interaction point 216E), enabling the intermediary interaction point (e.g., 216E) to propagate the data updates 226 to other interaction points 216A-E and/or the cloud services 210, enabling further propagation of the data updates 226.
By propagating data updates 226 to subscribing interaction points 216A-E, a more granulized approach to data transmission may be provided, resulting in decreased data transmission resulting in more-efficient bandwidth utilization, decreased network latency, etc.
The request is received and registered at the cloud services 210 (block 154). For example, the cloud services 210 may maintain a subscription data store that provides an indication of subscribing entities and subscription data. In some embodiments, the cloud services 210 may propagate subscription data to the interaction points 216A-E for direct propagation of update data to subscribing entities from the interaction points 216A-E.
Once subscriber information is received, portions of the available attraction data that correspond to the requested subscription are accumulated (block 156) and provided to the subscribing entity (e.g., the interaction point 216A-E sending the subscription request) (block 158). For example, one interaction point 216A-E may request both key acquisition data as well as virtual coin collection data, while another interaction point 216A-E may request only key acquisition data or only virtual coin collection data, etc. The relevant subscription data is provided to the subscribing entity, where it is received by the subscribing inspection point 216A-E (block 160).
The subscribing inspection point 216A-E may update its local cache 218 with the received data (block 162), enabling the subscribing inspection point 216A-E to facilitate additional interactions between itself and the wearable device 14, using its own local data. As may be appreciated, this may result in significant reduction in network latency, as the subscribing interaction point does not need to access remotely stored data to provide the proper feedback to the attraction participant (e.g., via the wearable device 14).
While only certain features of the disclosure have been illustrated and described herein, many modifications and changes will occur to those skilled in the art. It is, therefore, to be understood that the appended claims are intended to cover all such modifications and changes as fall within the true spirit of the disclosure. It should be appreciated that any of the features illustrated or described with respect to
The techniques presented and claimed herein are referenced and applied to material objects and concrete examples of a practical nature that demonstrably improve the present technical field and, as such, are not abstract, intangible or purely theoretical. Further, if any claims appended to the end of this specification contain one or more elements designated as “means for [perform]ing [a function] . . . ” or “step for [perform]ing [a function] . . . ”, it is intended that such elements are to be interpreted under 35 U.S.C. 112(f). However, for any claims containing elements designated in any other manner, it is intended that such elements are not to be interpreted under 35 U.S.C. 112(f).
This application claims priority from and the benefit of U.S. Provisional Application No. 62/617,508, entitled “LOCAL INTERACTION SYSTEMS AND METHODS,” filed Jan. 15, 2018, which is hereby incorporated by reference in its entirety for all purposes.
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