Claims
- 1. An apparatus for processing a lottery game ticket of the type having topside and bottomside surfaces, at least one identification code symbol formed on one of said surfaces, a play area defined on one of said surfaces, and scratch-off material formed on said play area, said apparatus comprising:
- a housing having a feed path;
- a transport mechanism for transporting documents through said feed path;
- an imaging subsystem including at least one imaging assembly, said at least one imaging assembly having an image sensor directed toward said feed path for generating image signals corresponding to substantially an entire surface of said game ticket; and
- a controller in communication with said transport mechanism and said imaging subsystem, wherein said controller captures an image map representing substantially an entire one of said surfaces of said game ticket, and wherein said controller determines a scratch-off material characteristic of said game ticket by analyzing image data of said image map.
- 2. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein said imaging subsystem includes means for detecting transmissivity characteristics of said game ticket.
- 3. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein said imaging subsystem is adapted to sense the presence of a radiation-wavelength sensitive additive on said game ticket when said game ticket is of a type having a wavelength sensitive additive incorporated therein.
- 4. The apparatus of claim 1, further comprising a brander for causing an indicator to be formed on a topside of said game ticket that indicates that said ticket has been received in said apparatus.
- 5. The apparatus of claim 1, further comprising:
- a topside brander for causing an indicator to be formed on a topside of said game ticket that indicates that said ticket has been processed; and
- a bottomside brander for causing an indicator to be formed on a bottomside of said game ticket that indicates that said ticket has been received in said apparatus.
- 6. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein said imaging subsystem includes:
- a bottomside imaging assembly including a bottomside image sensor directed toward said feed path for generating image signals corresponding to a bottomside of said document.
- 7. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein said controller further searches said image map for a representation of said identification code symbol and decodes said symbol.
- 8. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein said controller further searches said image map for said identification code symbol, decodes said symbol, and controls at least one operational aspect of said apparatus based on an identification of said identification code symbol.
- 9. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein said controller determines if said game ticket has been played by analyzing image data of said image map.
- 10. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein said controller determines if said game ticket has been tampered with by analyzing image data of said image map.
- 11. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein said controller determines if said game ticket has been played by analyzing image data of said image map to determine an amount of said scratch-off material which has been removed from said play area.
- 12. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein said controller determines if said game ticket has been tampered with by analyzing image data of said image map to determine an amount of said scratch-off material which has been removed from said play area.
- 13. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein said controller determines if said game ticket has been tampered with by analyzing said image data to determine if a tamper-indicating pattern is represented in said image map.
- 14. An apparatus for processing a lottery game ticket of the type comprising a topside and bottomside surface, at least one identification code symbol formed on one of said surfaces, at least one play area defined on one of said surfaces, and scratch-off material formed on said play area, said apparatus adapted to receive said lottery game ticket, said apparatus including:
- a controller in communication with a memory, operating under the control of a main program stored in said memory and being configured to capture image data in said memory;
- an imaging subsystem including at least one imaging assembly arranged in said apparatus so that said imaging subsystem generates image signals corresponding to at least one surface of said ticket which includes said at least one play area, said imaging subsystem being adapted so that, when said controller captures image data representative of said game ticket, contrast is indicated between image data corresponding to areas of said at least one play area covered by said scratch-off material and areas of said play area not covered by said scratch-off material; and
- a brander controlled by said controller, said controller being adapted to operate said brander so that said game ticket received in said apparatus, if authentic, is marked by a predetermined brand pattern indicating that said game ticket has been received in said apparatus, wherein said controller is adapted to determine if said game ticket has been previously played by determining whether said image data includes a pattern corresponding to said predetermined brand pattern.
- 15. The apparatus of claim 14, wherein said controller determines if said predetermined brand pattern is represented in said image data by activation of a pattern recognition algorithm to determine if said image data includes a pattern corresponding to said predetermined brand pattern.
- 16. The apparatus of claim 14, wherein said brander is adapted so that said brand pattern obscures said identification code symbol of said game ticket and wherein said controller determines if said predetermined brand pattern is represented in said image data by attempting to decode said identification code symbol of said game ticket.
- 17. The apparatus of claim 14, wherein said controller is adapted to operate said brander to brand said game ticket only if said controller determines that said predetermined brand pattern is not represented in said image data.
- 18. The apparatus of claim 14, wherein said controller is adapted to determine a present identification code corresponding to said code symbol for each ticket received in said apparatus, wherein said apparatus further includes an identification code to game data correlation means in communication with said controller correlating a plurality of identification codes with at least either of physical characteristic game data or flag status indicator game data, wherein said controller is adapted to read data from said correlation means while processing a ticket so that operation of said apparatus is dependent on said present identification code.
- 19. The apparatus of claim 14, wherein said controller is further adapted to analyze said image data to determine whether said game ticket has been played based on whether said image data satisfies a predetermined criteria indicative of said ticket being tampered with.
- 20. The apparatus of claim 19, wherein said determination of said controller of whether said ticket has been played depends on a percentage ratio of light pixels to dark pixels in said image data.
- 21. The apparatus of claim 14, wherein said controller is further adapted to analyze said image data to determine whether said game ticket has been tampered with based on whether said image data satisfies a predetermined criteria indicative of said ticket being played.
- 22. The apparatus of claim 21, wherein said determination of said controller of whether said ticket has been tampered with depends on a percentage ratio of light pixels to dark pixels in said image data.
- 23. The apparatus of claim 14, wherein said imaging subsystem includes an imaging assembly adapted to detect for the presence of a wavelength sensitive additive which may have been incorporated in said ticket.
- 24. An apparatus for processing a lottery game ticket of the type comprising a topside and bottomside surface, at least one identification code symbol formed on one of said surfaces, at least one play area defined on one of said surfaces, and scratch-off material formed on said play area, said apparatus adapted to receive said lottery game ticket, said apparatus including:
- a controller in communication with a memory, operating under the control of a main program stored in said memory and being configured to capture image data in said memory;
- an imaging subsystem including at least one imaging assembly arranged in said apparatus so that said imaging subsystem generates image signals corresponding to at least one surface of said ticket which includes said at least one play area, said imaging subsystem being adapted so that, when said controller captures image data representative of said game ticket, contrast is indicated between image data corresponding to areas of said at least one play area covered by said scratch-off material and areas of said play area not covered by said scratch-off material; and
- a brander controlled by said controller, said controller being adapted to operate said brander so that said game ticket received in said apparatus, if authentic, is marked by a predetermined brand pattern indicating that said ticket has been received in said apparatus, wherein said controller and said imaging subsystem are adapted so that said controller captures image data corresponding to said game ticket after said game ticket has been subjected to branding without removal of said game ticket from said apparatus, and wherein said controller authenticates said game ticket by determining if said predetermined brand pattern is represented in said image data captured after said game ticket is subjected to branding.
- 25. The apparatus of claim 24, wherein said controller authenticates said game ticket by activating a pattern recognition algorithm to determine if a pattern corresponding to said brand pattern is represented in said image data captured subsequent to said game ticket being branded.
- 26. The apparatus of claim 24, wherein said controller and said brander are adapted so that said brand pattern obscures said identification code symbol of said game ticket and wherein said controller determines if said predetermined brand pattern is represented in said image data captured subsequent to branding by attempting to decode said identification code symbol of said game ticket.
- 27. The apparatus of claim 24, wherein said imaging subsystem and said controller are adapted so that said controller captures first and second sets of image data representative of said ticket, said first set of image data representative of said game ticket prior to said game ticket being branded, said second set of image data representative of said game ticket subsequent to said game ticket being branded by said brander.
- 28. The apparatus of claim 24, wherein said apparatus includes a transport mechanism operable in a forward direction and a reverse direction, wherein said brander is positioned in said apparatus to brand said game ticket as it is transported by said transport mechanism, wherein said imaging subsystem includes an image sensor positioned in said apparatus to generate image signals corresponding to said game ticket as it is transported by said transport mechanism, wherein said controller operates said transport mechanism in said forward direction when branding said ticket, and wherein said controller operates said transport mechanism in said reverse direction when capturing image data corresponding to said game ticket after said game ticket has been branded.
- 29. The apparatus of claim 24, wherein said controller is adapted to determine a present identification code corresponding to said code symbol for each ticket received in said apparatus, wherein said apparatus further includes an identification code to game data correlation means in communication with said controller correlating a plurality of identification codes with at least either of physical characteristic game data or flag status indicator game data, wherein said controller is adapted to read data from said correlation means while processing a ticket so that operation of said apparatus is dependent on said present identification code.
- 30. The apparatus of claim 24, wherein said controller is further adapted to analyze said image data to determine whether said game ticket has been played based on whether said image data satisfies a predetermined criteria indicative of said ticket being tampered with.
- 31. The apparatus of claim 30, wherein said determination of said controller of whether said ticket has been played depends on a percentage ratio of light pixels to dark pixels in said image data.
- 32. The apparatus of claim 24, wherein said controller is further adapted to analyze said image data to determine whether said game ticket has been tampered with based on whether said image data satisfies a predetermined criteria indicative of said ticket being played.
- 33. The apparatus of claim 32, wherein said determination of said controller of whether said ticket has been tampered with depends on a percentage ratio of light pixels to dark pixels in said image data.
- 34. The apparatus of claim 24, wherein said imaging subsystem includes an imaging assembly adapted to detect for the presence of a wavelength sensitive additive which may have been incorporated in said ticket.
- 35. An apparatus for processing a lottery game ticket of the type comprising a topside and bottomside surface, at least one identification code symbol formed on one of said surfaces, at least one play area defined on one of said surfaces, and scratch-off material formed on said play area, said apparatus adapted to receive said lottery game ticket, said apparatus including:
- a controller in communication with a memory, operating under the control of a main program stored in said memory and being configured to capture image data in said memory;
- an imaging subsystem including at least one imaging assembly arranged in said apparatus so that said imaging subsystem generates image signals corresponding to at least one surface of said ticket which includes said at least one play area, said controller being adapted to capture image data corresponding to said at least one surface of said game ticket; and
- a brander controlled by said controller, said controller having the capacity to operate said brander so that said game ticket received in said apparatus, if authentic, is marked by a mark indicating that said game ticket has been received in said apparatus, wherein said controller is adapted to determine if said lottery game ticket has been previously played by determining whether said image data indicates that said mark is present on said game ticket.
- 36. The apparatus of claim 35, wherein said mark comprises a predetermined brand pattern and wherein said controller determines if said predetermined brand pattern is present in said image data by activating a pattern recognition algorithm to determine if said image data includes a pattern corresponding to said predetermined brand pattern.
- 37. The apparatus of claim 35, wherein said brander is adapted so that said brand pattern obscures said identification code symbol of said game ticket and wherein said controller determines if said predetermined brand pattern is represented in said image data by attempting to decode said identification code symbol of said game ticket.
- 38. The apparatus of claim 35, wherein said controller is adapted to operate said brander to brand said game ticket only if said controller determines that said predetermined brand pattern is not represented in said image data.
- 39. An apparatus for processing a lottery game ticket of the type comprising a topside and bottomside surface, at least one identification code symbol formed on one of said surfaces, at least one play area defined on one of said surfaces, and scratch-off material formed on said play area, said apparatus adapted to receive said lottery game ticket, said apparatus including:
- a controller in communication with a memory, operating under the control of a main program stored in said memory and being configured to capture image data in said memory;
- an imaging subsystem including at least one imaging assembly arranged in said apparatus so that said imaging subsystem generates image signals corresponding to at least one surface of said ticket which includes said at least one play area, said controller being adapted to capture image data corresponding to said at least one surface of said game ticket; and
- a brander controlled by said controller, said controller being adapted to operate said brander so that said game ticket received in said apparatus, if authentic, is marked by a mark indicating that said ticket has been received in said apparatus, wherein said controller and said imaging subsystem are adapted so that said controller captures image data corresponding to said game ticket after said game ticket has been subjected to branding without removal of said game ticket from said apparatus, and wherein said controller authenticates said game ticket by determining if said mark is represented in said image data captured after said game ticket is subjected to branding.
- 40. The apparatus of claim 39, wherein said mark comprises a predetermined pattern and wherein said controller authenticates said game ticket by determining if a pattern corresponding to said brand pattern is represented in said image data captured subsequent to said game ticket being branded.
- 41. The apparatus of claim 39, wherein said controller and said brander are adapted so that said mark obscures said identification code symbol of said game ticket and wherein said controller determines if said predetermined brand pattern is represented in said image data captured subsequent to branding by attempting to decode said identification code symbol of said game ticket.
- 42. The apparatus of claim 39, wherein said imaging subsystem and said controller are adapted so that said controller captures first and second sets of image data representative of said game ticket, said first set of image data representative of said game ticket prior to said ticket being branded, said second set of image data representative of said game ticket subsequent to said game ticket being branded by said brander.
- 43. The apparatus of claim 39, wherein said apparatus includes a transport mechanism operable in a forward direction and a reverse direction, wherein said brander is positioned in said apparatus to brand said game ticket as it is transported by said transport mechanism, wherein said imaging subsystem includes an image sensor positioned in said apparatus to generate image signals corresponding to said game ticket as it is transported by said transport mechanism, wherein said controller operates said transport mechanism in said forward direction when branding said ticket, and wherein said controller operates said transport mechanism in said reverse direction when capturing image data corresponding to said game ticket after said game ticket has been branded.
Parent Case Info
This is a Continuation Application of U.S. application Ser. No. 09/087,337, filed May 29, 1998, the entirety of which is incorporated herein by reference.
US Referenced Citations (176)
Number |
Name |
Date |
Kind |
3402299 |
Hans-Joachim |
Sep 1968 |
|
3444517 |
Rabinow |
May 1969 |
|
3513320 |
Weldon |
May 1970 |
|
3527943 |
Paidosh |
Sep 1970 |
|
3604785 |
Travis et al. |
Sep 1971 |
|
3663813 |
Shaw |
May 1972 |
|
3761688 |
Cassel |
Sep 1973 |
|
3818189 |
Stone et al. |
Jun 1974 |
|
3829662 |
Furahashi |
Aug 1974 |
|
3840751 |
Mille et al. |
Oct 1974 |
|
3850299 |
Kreitzer |
Nov 1974 |
|
3937926 |
Jones et al. |
Feb 1976 |
|
4009892 |
Nickerson, III |
Mar 1977 |
|
4013894 |
Foote et al. |
Mar 1977 |
|
4086476 |
King |
Apr 1978 |
|
4183989 |
Tooth |
Jan 1980 |
|
4202491 |
Suzuki |
May 1980 |
|
4266872 |
Mitsuhashi |
May 1981 |
|
4275299 |
Favre |
Jun 1981 |
|
4288701 |
Hill |
Sep 1981 |
|
4299637 |
Oberdeck et al. |
Nov 1981 |
|
4363968 |
McGowan et al. |
Dec 1982 |
|
4370057 |
Lee |
Jan 1983 |
|
4376887 |
Greenaway et al. |
Mar 1983 |
|
4387112 |
Blach |
Jun 1983 |
|
4399361 |
Zanzucchi et al. |
Aug 1983 |
|
4429225 |
Fumoto et al. |
Jan 1984 |
|
4485308 |
Rabatin |
Nov 1984 |
|
4494691 |
Boutrois |
Jan 1985 |
|
4510619 |
LeBrun et al. |
Apr 1985 |
|
4522429 |
Gardner et al. |
Jun 1985 |
|
4524276 |
Ohtombe |
Jun 1985 |
|
4533244 |
Kaule et al. |
Aug 1985 |
|
4542983 |
Zambelli et al. |
Sep 1985 |
|
4544258 |
Takano |
Oct 1985 |
|
4551627 |
Reich |
Nov 1985 |
|
4557604 |
Gephart |
Dec 1985 |
|
4642456 |
Watanabe |
Feb 1987 |
|
4645936 |
Gorgone |
Feb 1987 |
|
4659073 |
Leonard |
Apr 1987 |
|
4663518 |
Borror et al. |
May 1987 |
|
4669729 |
Solitt et al. |
Jun 1987 |
|
4674834 |
Margolin |
Jun 1987 |
|
4697082 |
Bartelsen |
Sep 1987 |
|
4724307 |
Dutton et al. |
Feb 1988 |
|
4736425 |
Jalon |
Apr 1988 |
|
4738441 |
Leonard |
Apr 1988 |
|
4752806 |
Haas et al. |
Jun 1988 |
|
4757188 |
Nakarai et al. |
Jul 1988 |
|
4758716 |
Mayer et al. |
Jul 1988 |
|
4764666 |
Bergeron |
Aug 1988 |
|
4766315 |
Hellstrom et al. |
Aug 1988 |
|
4812171 |
Brettle et al. |
Mar 1989 |
|
4845730 |
Mercer |
Jul 1989 |
|
4882473 |
Bergeron et al. |
Nov 1989 |
|
4886957 |
Glaberson et al. |
Dec 1989 |
|
4889365 |
Chouinard |
Dec 1989 |
|
4924088 |
Carman et al. |
May 1990 |
|
4946279 |
Ohkubo |
Aug 1990 |
|
4946282 |
Task |
Aug 1990 |
|
4947441 |
Hara et al. |
Aug 1990 |
|
4983817 |
Dolash et al. |
Jan 1991 |
|
4984280 |
Abe |
Jan 1991 |
|
4988853 |
Nagashima et al. |
Jan 1991 |
|
5005873 |
West |
Apr 1991 |
|
5026159 |
Allen et al. |
Jun 1991 |
|
5027415 |
Hara et al. |
Jun 1991 |
|
5030832 |
Williams et al. |
Jul 1991 |
|
5044754 |
Cicchiello et al. |
Sep 1991 |
|
5063297 |
Hardenbrook et al. |
Nov 1991 |
|
5073700 |
D'Onofrio |
Dec 1991 |
|
5109153 |
Johnson et al. |
Apr 1992 |
|
5118349 |
Jalon |
Jun 1992 |
|
5119190 |
Lemelson |
Jun 1992 |
|
5146087 |
VanDusen |
Sep 1992 |
|
5149386 |
Smits et al. |
Sep 1992 |
|
5151595 |
Filo |
Sep 1992 |
|
5189290 |
Tsutsui |
Feb 1993 |
|
5210411 |
Oshima et al. |
May 1993 |
|
5213664 |
Hansell |
May 1993 |
|
5215576 |
Carrick |
Jun 1993 |
|
5220166 |
Takeuchi et al. |
Jun 1993 |
|
5225666 |
Amarena et al. |
Jul 1993 |
|
5235192 |
Chase et al. |
Aug 1993 |
|
5235652 |
Nally |
Aug 1993 |
|
5243401 |
Sinya |
Sep 1993 |
|
5245418 |
Gilmour et al. |
Sep 1993 |
|
5247166 |
Cannon et al. |
Sep 1993 |
|
5261954 |
Collings |
Nov 1993 |
|
5264917 |
Wetegrove et al. |
Nov 1993 |
|
5272322 |
Nishida et al. |
Dec 1993 |
|
5276312 |
McCarthy |
Jan 1994 |
|
5276327 |
Bossen et al. |
Jan 1994 |
|
5280333 |
Wunderer |
Jan 1994 |
|
5283699 |
Komai et al. |
Feb 1994 |
|
5290033 |
Bittner et al. |
Mar 1994 |
|
5291006 |
Nishiguma et al. |
Mar 1994 |
|
5296949 |
Pennace |
Mar 1994 |
|
5300764 |
Hoshino et al. |
Apr 1994 |
|
5302825 |
Abumehdi et al. |
Apr 1994 |
|
5303026 |
Strobl et al. |
Apr 1994 |
|
5311017 |
Filo |
May 1994 |
|
5331140 |
Stephany |
Jul 1994 |
|
5333868 |
Goldfarb |
Aug 1994 |
|
5333876 |
Martinez |
Aug 1994 |
|
5334836 |
Filo |
Aug 1994 |
|
5334841 |
Graessle et al. |
Aug 1994 |
|
5347111 |
Hoshino |
Sep 1994 |
|
5348299 |
Clapper, Jr. |
Sep 1994 |
|
5359271 |
Husher |
Oct 1994 |
|
5369273 |
Fisun et al. |
Nov 1994 |
|
5401960 |
Fisun et al. |
Mar 1995 |
|
5407535 |
Hansell |
Apr 1995 |
|
5414262 |
Filo |
May 1995 |
|
5416308 |
Hood et al. |
May 1995 |
|
5417424 |
Snowden et al. |
May 1995 |
|
5418602 |
Nishikawa |
May 1995 |
|
5421869 |
Gundjian et al. |
Jun 1995 |
|
5430276 |
Ohtani et al. |
Jul 1995 |
|
5430277 |
Ohno et al. |
Jul 1995 |
|
5434404 |
Liu et al. |
Jul 1995 |
|
5448049 |
Shafer et al. |
Sep 1995 |
|
5450190 |
Schwartz et al. |
Sep 1995 |
|
5465821 |
Akioka |
Nov 1995 |
|
5468971 |
Ebstein et al. |
Nov 1995 |
|
5471039 |
Irwin, Jr. et al. |
Nov 1995 |
|
5472182 |
Han |
Dec 1995 |
|
5475205 |
Behm et al. |
Dec 1995 |
|
5481096 |
Hippenmeyer et al. |
Jan 1996 |
|
5487544 |
Clapper, Jr. |
Jan 1996 |
|
5489778 |
Burmester et al. |
Feb 1996 |
|
5497227 |
Takeuchi et al. |
Mar 1996 |
|
5502304 |
Berson et al. |
Mar 1996 |
|
5506656 |
Nitsch |
Apr 1996 |
|
5512758 |
Kobayashi et al. |
Apr 1996 |
|
5517313 |
Colvin, Jr. |
May 1996 |
|
5521365 |
Malatesta |
May 1996 |
|
5525798 |
Berson et al. |
Jun 1996 |
|
5532104 |
Goto |
Jul 1996 |
|
5532789 |
Yaginuma et al. |
Jul 1996 |
|
5534682 |
Graef et al. |
Jul 1996 |
|
5536008 |
Clapper, Jr. |
Jul 1996 |
|
5537615 |
Kelly |
Jul 1996 |
|
5554842 |
Connell et al. |
Sep 1996 |
|
5560712 |
Kleinerman |
Oct 1996 |
|
5580311 |
Haste, III |
Dec 1996 |
|
5583614 |
Hasuo et al. |
Dec 1996 |
|
5586787 |
Brown et al. |
Dec 1996 |
|
5592561 |
Moore |
Jan 1997 |
|
5595538 |
Haste, III |
Jan 1997 |
|
5599046 |
Behm et al. |
Feb 1997 |
|
5599578 |
Butland |
Feb 1997 |
|
5608225 |
Kamimura et al. |
Mar 1997 |
|
5609337 |
Clapper, Jr. |
Mar 1997 |
|
5611958 |
Takeuchi et al. |
Mar 1997 |
|
5621200 |
Irwin, Jr. et al. |
Apr 1997 |
|
5627356 |
Takemoto et al. |
May 1997 |
|
5629990 |
Tsuji et al. |
May 1997 |
|
5633949 |
Graves et al. |
May 1997 |
|
5644120 |
Roy et al. |
Jul 1997 |
|
5645485 |
Clapper, Jr. |
Jul 1997 |
|
5659431 |
Ackley |
Aug 1997 |
|
5666191 |
Hasegawa et al. |
Sep 1997 |
|
5675136 |
Keinath et al. |
Oct 1997 |
|
5679959 |
Nagase |
Oct 1997 |
|
5680472 |
Conant |
Oct 1997 |
|
5686725 |
Maruyama et al. |
Nov 1997 |
|
5726763 |
Gatto et al. |
Mar 1998 |
|
5729348 |
Romano |
Mar 1998 |
|
5791990 |
Schroeder et al. |
Aug 1998 |
|
5803504 |
Deshiens et al. |
Sep 1998 |
|
5818019 |
Irwin, Jr. et al. |
Oct 1998 |
|
5835576 |
Katz |
Nov 1998 |
|
5887906 |
Sultan |
Mar 1999 |
|
5927541 |
Stoken et al. |
Jul 1999 |
|
5949042 |
Dietz, II et al. |
Sep 1999 |
|
Foreign Referenced Citations (5)
Number |
Date |
Country |
2-35587 |
Jun 1990 |
JPX |
08272970 |
Oct 1996 |
JPX |
WO 9222083 |
Dec 1992 |
WOX |
WO 9601454 |
Jan 1996 |
WOX |
WO 9714482 |
Apr 1997 |
WOX |
Continuations (1)
|
Number |
Date |
Country |
Parent |
087337 |
May 1998 |
|