LOW FREQUENCY NOISE REDUCTION METHODS AND DEVICES

Abstract

Various improvements for mitigating low frequency noise (LFN) in a wave making apparatuses are disclosed. These improvements use a variety of structures to mitigate LFN formation emanating from the rapid depressurization of the chambers during the release water into a pool. The improvements include a variable pressure relief/exhaust valve opening speeds, a pressure relief slit on the exhaust port, a secondary pressure relief/exhaust valve, an active absorption panel and a passive absorption panel. Each of these improvements may be used alone on in combination with each other.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

The present invention relates generally to a wave forming apparatus and, specifically to pneumatic wave generating chambers.

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION

Previous disclosures by the present inventor have included an aquatic sports amusement apparatus that includes a pool, a plurality of wave generating chambers that release water into a pool, and a mobile application controller that operates the chambers, such that each chamber in the plurality releases water to create waves. The controller can be connected to the plurality of chambers via a network connection; such a connection could include a local area network, a wireless network, the internet and/or a virtual private network. The controller could be located at a distant location from the pool and chamber complex, and the controller may be a smart phone, a personal computer, a personal digital assistant, a laptop and/or a tablet computer. Those disclosures can be found in U.S. Ser. No. 16/149,051 filed on Oct. 1, 2018, which is a continuation of U.S. Ser. No. 14/808,076 filed on Jan. 27, 2016, which is a divisional of U.S. Ser. No. 13/740,419 filed on Jan. 14, 2013, which is the non-provisional of U.S. Ser. No. 61/721,304 filed on Nov. 1, 2012, all of which are by the same inventor, and all of which are incorporated herein by reference in their totality.

The release of the water from the chambers may be performed by manipulating the air pressure in the chambers as disclosed in detail in the patent applications listed above. During implementation, however, when the valve first open to release air pressure from the wave generating chambers, a low frequency noise (LFN) may be emitting. Unlike high-frequency noise, LEN is difficult to baffle and otherwise mute. It travels more easily though the structures and can cause an unpleasant sound during operation, and can cause shaking in nearby structures such as doors, windows, and walls. LFN has also been associated with human discomfort

What is needed therefore is a system that overcomes these drawbacks.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

An improvement for mitigating low frequency noise (LFN) in a wave making apparatus with a chamber constructed to release water into a pool. The chamber includes a pressure relief/exhaust valve having a valve blade/flap constructed to regulate air flow from the interior of the chamber to the exterior of the chamber. The may include an actuator connected to the pressure relief/exhaust valve and an actuator speed controller 25 connected to the actuator. The actuator speed controller has a first opening speed and a second opening speed. The first opening speed is less than the second opening speed, and is implemented at the initial opening of the pressure relief/exhaust valve 10 for a period. The period is selected to mitigate the formation of LFN caused by the air flow through the pressure relief/exhaust valve.

The actuator may comprise a valve blade/flap stroke percentage (VS %), and the first opening speed is defined by (AVS %) 1/second, while the second opening speed is defined by (AVS %) 2/second.

Another improvement includes a pressure relief port 30 providing a conduit for the air flow in a first direction. This port includes a pressure relief slit allowing airflow in a second direction perpendicular to the first direction. The pressure relief slit is positioned adjacent to the valve blade/flap such that the valve blade/flap directs the air flow through the pressure relief slit during the initial opening of the pressure relief/exhaust valve.

In yet another improvement, a secondary pressure relief valve is constructed to regulate a second air flow from the interior of the chamber to the exterior of the chamber. A second actuator is connected to the secondary pressure relief valve and the spend speed controller. The actuator speed controller begins opening the secondary pressure relief valve before the actuator speed controller begins opening the pressure relief/exhaust valve. The pressure relief/exhaust valve comprises a first maximum air flow rate and the secondary pressure relief valve comprises a second maximum air flow rate that is less than half of the first maximum airflow rate.

In yet another improvement, an active LFN panel is positioned adjacent to the pressure relief/exhaust valve. The active LFN panel includes a a panel actuator that vibrates the active LFN panel at a frequency to mitigate the formation of LFN through destructive interference. The vibration frequency may be determined in real time or based on an average of LFN frequencies produced by the wave making apparatus.

In a final improvement, a tuned LFN absorption panel is positioned adjacent to the pressure relief/exhaust valve. The tuned LFN adsorption panel comprises a panel damper that is selected to absorb the expected LFN frequencies. The panel damper may be adjustable to change the frequency the tuned LFN absorption panel will absorb.

Each of these improvements may be used alone to mitigate LFN formation, or may be used in combination with each other.

Additional aspects, alternatives and variations as would be apparent to persons of skill in the art are also disclosed herein and are specifically contemplated as included as part of the invention. The invention is set forth only in the claims as allowed by the patent office in this or related applications, and the following summary descriptions of certain examples are not in any way to limit, define or otherwise establish the scope of legal protection.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

The invention can be better understood with reference to the following figures. The components within the figures are not necessarily to scale, emphasis instead being placed on clearly illustrating example aspects of the invention. In the figures, like reference numerals designate corresponding parts throughout the different views and/or embodiments. Furthermore, various features of different disclosed embodiments can be combined to form additional embodiments, which are part of this disclosure. It will be understood that certain components and details may not appear in the figures to assist in more clearly describing the invention.

FIG. 1A is an isometric view of a pressure relief/exhaust valve mounted to a chamber wall, and connected to a speed controller to reduce low frequency noise (LFN).

FIG. 1B is a top view of the structure of FIG. 1A.

FIG. 1C is a side view of the structure of FIG. 1A.

FIG. 1D is a back view of the structure of FIG. 1A.

FIG. 1E is a graph showing preferred actuator timings compared to an unregulated timing.

FIG. 2A is an isometric view of pressure relief/exhaust valve, with a pressure release port, mounted to a chamber wall to reduce LFN.

FIG. 2B is an enlarge view of the pressure relief/exhaust valve of FIG. 2A.

FIG. 2C is a top view of the structure of FIG. 2A.

FIG. 2D is a side view of the structure of FIG. 2A.

FIG. 2E is a back view of the structure of FIG. 2A.

FIG. 2F is a cross-sectional view of the FIG. 2A in a closed position.

FIG. 2G is a cross-sectional view of the FIG. 2A in an initial opened position.

FIG. 3A is an isometric view of a pressure relief/exhaust valve and secondary pressure relief/exhaust valve mounted to a chamber wall to reduce LFN.

FIG. 3B is a top view of the structure of FIG. 3A.

FIG. 3C is a side view of the structure of FIG. 3A.

FIG. 3D is a back view of the structure of FIG. 3A.

FIG. 4A is an isometric view of a pressure relief/exhaust valve and an active panel absorber mounted to a chamber wall to reduce LFN.

FIG. 4B is a side view of the active panel shown in FIG. 4A.

FIG. 4C is a top view of the pressure relief/exhaust valve mounted to the chamber wall shown in FIG. 4A.

FIG. 4D is a top view of the active panel shown in FIG. 4A.

FIG. 4E is a side view of the pressure relief/exhaust valve mounted to the chamber wall shown in FIG. 4A.

FIG. 4F is a back view of the structure of FIG. 4A.

FIG. 5A is an isometric view of a pressure relief/exhaust valve and a panel tuned for LFN absorption mounted to a chamber wall.

FIG. 5B is a side view of the panel shown in FIG. 5A.

FIG. 5C is a top view of the pressure relief/exhaust valve mounted to the chamber wall shown in 5IG. 5A.

FIG. 5D is a top view of the panel shown in FIG. 5A.

FIG. 5E is a side view of the pressure relief/exhaust valve mounted to the chamber wall shown in FIG. 5A.

FIG. 5F is a back view of the structure of FIG. 5A.

FIG. 6 is a top view of a wave making apparatus with a plurality of chambers.

FIG. 7A is a top view of a single fan connected to a single chamber.

FIG. 7B is a side cross-section view of FIG. 7A.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

Reference is made herein to some specific examples of the present invention, including any best modes contemplated by the inventor for carrying out the invention. Examples of these specific embodiments are illustrated in the accompanying figures. While the invention is described in conjunction with these specific embodiments, it will be understood that it is not intended to limit the invention to the described or illustrated embodiments. To the contrary, it is intended to cover alternatives, modifications, and equivalents as may be included within the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.

In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention. Particular example embodiments of the present invention may be implemented without some or all of these specific details. In other instances, process operations well known to persons of skill in the art have not been described in detail in order not to obscure unnecessarily the present invention. Various techniques and mechanisms of the present invention will sometimes be described in singular form for clarity. However, it should be noted that some embodiments include multiple iterations of a technique or multiple mechanisms unless noted otherwise. Similarly, various steps of the methods shown and described herein are not necessarily performed in the order indicated, or performed at all, in certain embodiments. Accordingly, some implementations of the methods discussed herein may include more or fewer steps than those shown or described. Further, the techniques and mechanisms of the present invention will sometimes describe a connection, relationship or communication between two or more entities. It should be noted that a connection or relationship between entities does not necessarily mean a direct, unimpeded connection, as a variety of other entities or processes may reside or occur between any two entities. Consequently, an indicated connection does not necessarily mean a direct, unimpeded connection unless otherwise noted.

The following list of example features corresponds with the attached figures and is provided for ease of reference, where like reference numerals designate corresponding features throughout the specification and figures:

Chamber Wall                     5
Pressure Relief/Exhaust Valve    10
Valve Blade/Flap                 15
Valve Blade Actuator             20
Actuator Speed Controller        25
Regulated Opening Curve          25A
Regulated Opening Curve          25B
First Opening Speed              26
Second Opening Speed             27
Chamber Pressure Relief Port     30
Valve Relief Release Slit        35
Secondary Pressure Relief Valve  40
Second Actuator                  42
Chamber Secondary Pressure Relief Port 45
Pressure Relief Valve (with or without LFN reduction structures) 50
Active LFN Panel                 55
Panel Actuator                   60
LFN Absorption Tuned Panel       65
Panel Dampers                    70
Fan                              110
Plenum                           115
Chamber                          120
Pool                             125
Vent Valve                       135
Pressure Sensor                  137
Inlet Valve                      140
Fan Outlet Nozzle                145
Fan Outlet Damper                150
Fan Inlet Damper                 155
Fan Inlet Filter                 160
Fan Inlet Isolator               165
Fan Inlet Flow Conditioner       170

To create the air pressure needed to actuate the wave making chambers described in the patent applications listed above, several fans should be used. Such an aquatic sports amusement apparatus is shown in FIG. 6, with ten fans 110 jetting air into a plenum 115, and that pressurized air is made available to the wave making chambers 120, which can then release water into the pool 125. The plenum 115 may be a single volume that is maintained a near constant pressure. The benefit of a single plenum 115 is that it will substantially equalize from the plurality of fans 110 the pressure making control of the apparatus more reliable and robust. Also, should one fan fail or decrease in performance, the apparatus can continue operation by relying on the pressure creation from the other fans. While a single plenum 115 is shown in FIG. 6, it would be apparent that more plenums may be used. For example, two to five fans 110 may share a single plenum 115.

But the pressure within the plenum is not uniform in all portions of the plenum; indeed fluctuation of greater than 5 inches of water have been measured within an operational plenum. Therefore, fans 110 connected to particular portions of the plenum 115 may be more susceptible to going unstable. Using multiple pressure sensors 137 and vents 135, wherein each sensor 137 and vent 140 is located near each fan 110 is a way to account for the variations in the plenum 115 and more effective abate fan instability. Correcting this instability is disclosed in more detail in U.S. Pat. No. 10,738,492 issued to the same inventor as the present application, which is also incorporated herein by reference in its totality.

FIG. 7A is a top view of a single fan 110 connected to a single chamber 120 that releases water into the pool 125. A vent valve 135 may vent air pressure to atmosphere. FIG. 7B is a side cross-section view of FIG. 7A, showing the pressure sensor 137. This view also shows additional structures including an pressure relief/exhaust valve 10, inlet valve 140, fan outlet nozzle 145, fan outlet damper 150, fan inlet damper 155, fan inlet filter 160, fan inlet isolator 165, and fan inlet flow conditioner 170. Importantly and as discussed in more detail below, the improvements disclosed herein relate to the pressure relief/exhaust valve 10.

In operations the fan 110 charges the plenum 115 with pressurized air that may be introduced to the chamber 120 through inlet valve 140. The pressurized air forces water out of the chamber 110 into the pool 125. The pressure relief/exhaust valve 10 may be actuated to release the air pressure in the chamber 115, allowing water to flow back into the chamber 115 from the pool 125. This movement of water into and out of the chamber creates waves in the pool 125. The valves may be timed such that the chamber 135 may be operated independently of the other chambers 135 in array of chambers. The details of this operation are disclosed in detail in the applications cited above, and is not repeated here.

When the pressure relief/exhaust valve 10 is first opened, it releases a tremendous amount of pressure that generates a loud LFN. Given that several of the relief/exhaust valves 10 are opened in close succession during the operation of the wave generating device, the LFN is amplified and may cause a nuisance. This is particularly pernicious and troublesome when the wave generating device is located in a populated area.

Disclosed herein are several devices directed at mitigating LFN production. Referencing FIG. 1A-1D, a pressure relief valve 10 is connected to the interior of a wave making chamber through a chamber wall 5. The pressure relief valve 10 includes a valve blade/flap 15 connected to an actuator 20 that rotates the valve blade/flap 15, opening the pressure relief valve 10. If the actuator is opened quickly, the sudden rush of existing air emits a loud LFN. By introducing an actuator speed controller 25 to regulate the actuator speed (and thus the pressure relief valve 10 open speed), LFN formation can be mitigated. Specifically, it has been discovered that opening the valve blade/flap 15 initially for a minor amount to allow the air pressure within the chamber to decrease without emitting a loud LFN, followed by a more rapid valve opening to full release the air pressure in the chamber. Shown in FIG. 1E is a graph showing one embodiment of the actuator timing compared to the unregulated timing. The lower regulated curves (25A, 25B) open the valve blade slowly at first and then increases the opening speed. The initial slow opening bleeds the pressure sufficient to allow the complete opening without LFN formation. In other words, speed controller 25 has at least a first opening speed 26 and a second opening speed 27, with the first opening speed 26 being less than the second opening speed 27. The first opening speed 26 is implemented at the initial opening of the pressure relief/exhaust valve 10 for a period. This period is selected to mitigate the formation of LFN caused by the air flow through the pressure relief/exhaust valve 10.

As shown in FIG. 1E, the lower curve 25A has a first opening speed 26 and a second opening speed 27, each of which can be defined by the slope of the line—i.e., a valve blade/flap stroke percentage (VS %)/time. The other curve 25B also has a slower first opening speed range 26 followed by a faster second opening speed range 27, but in this curve 27 unlike curve 26, the opening speed varies throughout the curve without an abrupt speed change.

FIGS. 2A-2E accomplishes the initial pressure bleed through an additional chamber pressure relief port 30. When the valve 10 is first opened the pressure can escape through port 35 (arrow 35.1) and perpendicular to the port 35 (arrow 35.2) through a pressure relief slit 35. The additional air escape route (35.2) depressurizes the chamber quickly enough such that when the valve continues to open LFN formation is mitigated. The pressure relief slit 35 is positioned adjacent to the valve blade/flap 15 such that the valve blade/flap 15 directs the air flow through the pressure relief slit 35 during the initial opening of the pressure relief/exhaust valve 10 (shown in FIGS. 2F and 2G). The port 35 may be used with or without an actuator speed controller 25 implement a variable opening speed as discussed above.

FIGS. 3A-3D accomplishes the initial pressure bleed through a secondary pressure relief/exhaust valve 40 with a second actuator 42. The secondary pressure relief/exhaust valve 40 may be actuated before the pressure relief/exhaust valve 10, such that the valve 10 does not emit LEN as it opens. The pressure relief/exhaust valve 10 handles the bulk of the air flow release, while the secondary pressure relief/exhaust valve 40 handles a smaller portion-preferably the pressure relief/exhaust valve 10 exhaust twice the airflow as the secondary pressure relief/exhaust valve 40. The secondary pressure relief/exhaust valve 40 may be used in combination with the pressure relief port 30 and pressure relief slit 35, and also with the actuator speed controller 25 described above to provide more granular control of the pressure release.

FIGS. 4A-4F disclose an actively controlled panel 55 to mitigate LFN. The panel 55 is connected to a panel actuator 60, which acts like a speaker voice coil. The panel 55 is positioned adjacent to the pressure relief/exhaust valve 10. By measuring the frequency of the expected LFN with a microphone (either in real time or averaged over time), the panel actuator 60 can be operated at the same frequency, vibrating the panel 55 to cause destructive interference and canceling the LFN. This is similar to noise cancellation in headphones. To further improve LFN mitigation in this embodiment, a secondary pressure relief valve 40, pressure relief slit 35 and actuator speed controller 25 may be used as described above.

FIGS. 5A-5F disclose a passively controlled panel 65 to mitigate LFN. The panel 65 is connected to panel spring and dampers 70 tuned to absorb much of the LFN. The panel spring and dampers 70 may be adjustable to change the frequency the tuned LFN panel 65 will absorb. To further improve LFN mitigation in this embodiment, a secondary pressure relief valve 40, pressure relief port 30 and actuator speed controller 25 may be used as described above.

Although exemplary embodiments and applications of the invention have been described herein including as described above and shown in the included example Figures, there is no intention that the invention be limited to these exemplary embodiments and applications or to the manner in which the exemplary embodiments and applications operate or are described herein. Indeed, many variations and modifications to the exemplary embodiments are possible as would be apparent to a person of ordinary skill in the art. The invention may include any device, structure, method, or functionality, as long as the resulting device, system or method falls within the scope of one of the claims that are allowed by the patent office based on this or any related patent application.

Claims

1. An improvement for mitigating low frequency noise (LFN) in a wave making apparatus comprising a chamber (120) constructed to release water into a pool, the chamber (120) comprising a pressure relief/exhaust valve (10) having a valve blade/flap (15) constructed to regulate air flow from the interior of the chamber (120) to the exterior of the chamber (120), the improvement comprising: an actuator (20) connected to the pressure relief/exhaust valve (10);an actuator speed controller (25) connected to the actuator (20), wherein the actuator speed controller (25) comprises a first opening speed (26) and a second opening speed (27);wherein: the first opening speed is less than the second opening speed;the first opening speed is implemented at the initial opening of the pressure relief/exhaust valve (10) for a period; andthe period is selected to mitigate the formation of LFN caused by the air flow through the pressure relief/exhaust valve (10).

2. The improvement of claim 1, wherein: the actuator (20) comprises a valve blade/flap stroke percentage (VS %);the first opening speed is defined by (AVS %) 1/second; andthe second opening speed is defined by (AVS %) 2/second.

3. The improvement of claim 1, wherein: the pressure relief/exhaust valve (10) comprises a pressure relief port (30) providing a conduit for the air flow in a first direction (35.1);the port (30) comprising a pressure relief slit (35) allowing airflow in a second direction (35.2) perpendicular to the first direction;the pressure relief slit (35) positioned adjacent to the valve blade/flap (15) such that the valve blade/flap (15) directs the air flow through the pressure relief slit (35) during the initial opening of the pressure relief/exhaust valve (10).

4. The improvement of claim 1, further comprising: a secondary pressure relief valve (40) constructed to regulate a second air flow from the interior of the chamber (120) to the exterior of the chamber (120);a second actuator (42) connected to the secondary pressure relief valve (40);the actuator speed controller (25) connected to the second actuator (42);wherein the actuator speed controller (25) begins opening the secondary pressure relief valve (40) before the actuator speed controller (25) begins opening the pressure relief/exhaust valve (10).

5. The improvement of claim 4, wherein: the pressure relief/exhaust valve (10) comprises a first maximum air flow rate; andthe secondary pressure relief valve (40) comprises a second maximum air flow rate that is less than half of the first maximum airflow rate.

6. An improvement for mitigating low frequency noise (LFN) in a wave making apparatus comprising a chamber (120) constructed to release water into a pool, the chamber (120) comprising a pressure relief/exhaust valve (10) having a valve blade/flap (15) constructed to regulate air flow from the interior of the chamber (120) to the exterior of the chamber (120), the improvement comprising: a pressure relief port (30) providing a conduit for the air flow in a first direction;the port (30) comprising a pressure relief slit (35) allowing airflow in a second direction perpendicular to the first direction; andthe pressure relief slit (35) positioned adjacent to the valve blade/flap (15) such that the valve blade/flap (15) directs a sufficient portion of the air flow through the pressure relief slit (35) during the initial opening of the pressure relief/exhaust valve (10) to mitigate the formation of LFN.

7. The improvement of claim 6, further comprising: an actuator (20) connected to the pressure relief/exhaust valve (10);an actuator speed controller (25) connected to the actuator (20), wherein the actuator speed controller (25) comprises a first opening speed and a second opening speed;wherein: the first opening speed is less than the second opening speed;the first opening speed is implemented at the initial opening of the pressure relief/exhaust valve (10) for a period; andthe period is selected to further mitigate the formation of LFN caused by the air flow through the pressure relief/exhaust valve (10).

8. The improvement of claim 7, wherein: the actuator (20) comprises a valve blade/flap stroke percentage (VS %);the first opening speed is defined by (AVS %) 1/second; andthe second opening speed is defined by (AVS %) 2/second.

9. The improvement of claim 6, further comprising: a secondary pressure relief valve (40) constructed to regulate a second air flow from the interior of the chamber (120) to the exterior of the chamber (120);an actuator (20) connected to the pressure relief/exhaust valve (10);a second actuator (42) connected to the secondary pressure relief valve (40);an actuator speed controller (25) connected to the actuator (20) and second actuator (42);wherein the actuator speed controller (25) begins opening the secondary pressure relief valve (40) before the actuator speed controller (25) begins opening the pressure relief/exhaust valve (10).

10. The improvement of claim 9, wherein: the pressure relief/exhaust valve (10) comprises a first maximum air flow rate; andthe secondary pressure relief valve (40) comprises a second maximum air flow rate that is less than half of the first maximum airflow rate.

11. An improvement for mitigating low frequency noise (LFN) in a wave making apparatus comprising a chamber (120) constructed to release water into a pool, the chamber (120) comprising a pressure relief/exhaust valve (10) having a valve blade/flap (15) constructed to regulate air flow from the interior of the chamber (120) to the exterior of the chamber (120), the improvement comprising: a secondary pressure relief valve (40) constructed to regulate a second air flow from the interior of the chamber (120) to the exterior of the chamber (120);an actuator (20) connected to the pressure relief/exhaust valve (10);a second actuator (42) connected to the secondary pressure relief valve (40);an actuator speed controller (25) connected to the actuator (20) and second actuator (42);wherein the actuator speed controller (25) begins opening the secondary pressure relief valve (40) before the actuator speed controller (25) begins opening the pressure relief/exhaust valve (10), to mitigate the formation of LFN.

12. The improvement of claim 11, further comprising: a pressure relief port (30) providing a conduit for the air flow in a first direction;the port (30) comprising a pressure relief slit (35) allowing airflow in a second direction perpendicular to the first direction; andthe pressure relief slit (35) positioned adjacent to the valve blade/flap (15) such that the valve blade/flap (15) directs a sufficient portion of the air flow through the pressure relief slit (35) during the initial opening of the pressure relief/exhaust valve (10) to further mitigate the formation of LFN.

13. The improvement of claim 11, wherein: the actuator speed controller (25) comprises a first opening speed and a second opening speed;the first opening speed is less than the second opening speed;the first opening speed is implemented at the initial opening of the pressure relief/exhaust valve (10) for a period; andthe period is selected to further mitigate the formation of LFN caused by the air flow through the pressure relief/exhaust valve (10).

14. The improvement of claim 13, wherein: the actuator (20) comprises a valve blade/flap stroke percentage (VS %);the first opening speed is defined by (AVS %) 1/second; andthe second opening speed is defined by (AVS %) 2/second.

15. An improvement for mitigating low frequency noise (LFN) in a wave making apparatus comprising a chamber (120) constructed to release water into a pool, the chamber (120) comprising a pressure relief/exhaust valve (10) having a valve blade/flap (15) constructed to regulate air flow from the interior of the chamber (120) to the exterior of the chamber (120), the improvement comprising: an active LFN panel (55) positioned adjacent to the pressure relief/exhaust valve (10), the active LFN panel (55) comprises a panel actuator (60);wherein the panel actuator (60) vibrates the active LFN panel (55) at a frequency to mitigate the formation of LFN through destructive interference.

16. The improvement of claim 15, wherein the frequency is determined in real time.

17. The improvement of claim 15, wherein the frequency is determined based on an average of LFN frequencies produced by the wave making apparatus.

18. An improvement for mitigating low frequency noise (LFN) in a wave making apparatus comprising a chamber (120) constructed to release water into a pool, the chamber (120) comprising a pressure relief/exhaust valve (10) having a valve blade/flap (15) constructed to regulate air flow from the interior of the chamber (120) to the exterior of the chamber (120), the improvement comprising: a tuned LFN absorption panel (65) positioned adjacent to the pressure relief/exhaust valve (10), the tuned LFN adsorption panel (65) comprises a panel damper (70);wherein the panel damper (70) is selected to absorb the expected LFN frequencies.

19. The improvement of claim 18, wherein the panel damper (70) is adjustable to change the frequency the tuned LFN absorption panel (65) will absorb.