This application claims priority from Japanese Patent Application Serial No. 2011-127834 filed Jun. 8, 2011, the contents of which are incorporated herein by reference in its entirety.
The present invention relates to a massage machine capable of performing satisfactory massage to suit the physique of a person to be treated by extending and contracting divided body supporting portions.
A massage machine is known, which is capable of performing optimal massage on the shoulders of a person to be treated by moving a backrest portion to suit the height of the shoulders of the person to be treated (see Japanese Unexamined Patent Application Publication No. 11-123218, for example).
However, in the massage machine disclosed by JP 11-123218, the entire seat back itself moves in the vertical direction, while and the length of the seat back itself is not variable. Therefore, the treatment range of a treatment unit does not vary. Therefore, since the treatment unit moves away from the lower back of the person to be treated as the seat back is moved upward to suit the height of the shoulders of the person to be treated, it is not possible to perform sufficient massage on the lower back.
Thus, the present invention has been made in order to solve the aforementioned problem, and an object thereof is to provide a massage machine capable of performing satisfactory massage to suit the body height of a person to be treated by changing a treatment range of a massage mechanism with extension and contraction of divided body supporting portions.
According to the present invention, there is provided a massage machine including: a body supporting portion which supports a body of a person to be treated; and a massage mechanism which moves inside the body supporting portion along a body height direction of the person to be treated, wherein the body supporting portion is divided in the body height direction of the person to be treated and is configured at least by a base portion and a movable portion, and wherein the body supporting portion extends and contracts when the movable portion moves relative to the base portion. With such a configuration, it is possible to perform massage to suit the body height of the person to be treated, cause the body supporting portion to contract, and downsize the body supporting portion when not used.
In addition, it is preferable that the base portion include base guide rails which guide movement of the massage mechanism, that the movable portion include movable guide rails which guide the movement of the massage mechanism, and that the movable portion move relative to the base portion when the movable guide rails slide relative to the base guide rails. With such a configuration, it is possible to change the movement stroke itself of the massage mechanism and perform massage within a treatment range to suit the body height of the person to be treated.
In addition, it is preferable that the massage mechanism include rollers which roll along the guide rails and pinions which are provided on the side of the base guide rails a predetermined distance from the rollers in the body height direction, that the base guide rails include a rack into which the pinions are fitted, and that the distance by which the movable guide rails slide relative to the base guide rails be within the predetermined distance. With such a configuration, it is not necessary to provide a rack on the side of the movable guide rails, and therefore, it is possible to manufacture the massage machine at low cost. In addition, the pinions of the massage mechanism are not released from the rack, and it is possible to enhance safety.
In addition, it is preferable that a locking mechanism which fixes the base portion and the movable portion be further provided. With such a configuration, it is possible to enhance safety.
In addition, it is preferable that the movable portion be provided with handles which are for sliding the movable portion. With such a configuration, it is possible to cause the movable guide rails to easily slide relative to the base guide rails.
In addition, it is preferable that a braking means when moving be provided in at least one of the base portion and the movable portion. With such a configuration, it is possible to enhance safety. Particularly, it is possible to prevent the movable portion from rapidly moving due to its own weight during contraction of the body supporting portion.
In addition, it is preferable that the body supporting portion be provided with a cover member which covers the massage mechanism, and that the cover member be configured so as to be able to extend and contract in accordance with extension and contraction of the body supporting portion. With such a configuration, it is possible to cause the cover member to follow the extension and the contraction of the body supporting portion.
In addition, it is preferable that an extension and contraction driving unit which drives the body supporting portion to extend and contract be further provided, and that the body supporting portion be made to extend and contract by moving the movable portion relative to the base portion with the use of driving force of the extension and contraction driving unit. With such a configuration, it is possible to cause the movable portion to slide in an automatic manner instead of a manual manner.
Hereinafter, description will be given of a configuration of a massage machine 1 according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in
In addition, directional concepts used in the following description are the same as those viewed from the person to be treated who is seated on the massage machine 1 of the present invention. That is, the front side, the back side, the left-hand side, and the right-hand side viewed from the person to be treated who is seated on the massage machine 1 are referred to as “front”, “back”, “left”, and “right” sides, respectively, and the body height direction of the person to be treated is referred to as a vertical direction (the side of the head corresponds to an “upper” side, and the side of the lower back corresponds to a “lower” side).
Hereinafter, description will be given of a configuration of the backrest portion 2 as a representative of a configuration of the body supporting portion. As shown in
The base portion 10 is provided with base guide rails 12 on both the left and right ends and is configured to guide the movement of the massage mechanism 5. The base guide rails 12 have a substantially U-shaped cross section and are positioned such that their open surfaces face each other. The base guide rails 12 each include a rack 13 at an inner edge. A pair of pinions 54 included in the massage mechanism 5 (described later), is fitted into the racks 13 so as to be able to move up and down. The base guide rails 12 are held by the base portion 10, and the massage mechanism 5 can move up and down within the base portion 10 to suit a part to be treated.
In addition, the movable portion 11 is provided with movable guide rails 14 on both the left and right ends, which are configured to guide the movement of the massage mechanism 5. The movable guide rails 14 have a substantially U-shaped cross section and are positioned such that their open surfaces face with each other. Each movable guide rail 14 is provided in one of the base guide rails 12, and is configured to be able to slide with respect to the base guide rails 12.
In addition, there are provided on the upper ends of the movable guide rails 14 a pair of joint stoppers 15, which prevents the massage mechanism 5 from deviating from the base guide rails 12, and a joint pipe 16 which fixes the base guide rails 12 and the movable guide rails 14 such that the horizontal widths thereof are constant.
Hereinafter, description will be given of a configuration of the massage mechanism 5 provided inside the backrest portion 2. As shown in
The massage mechanism 5 has four treatment elements 50, which respectively have roller shapes, and these treatment elements 50 are disposed at a position that is slightly to the back of the front surface of the backrest portion 2 (the surface supporting the body of the person to be treated) and are separated from each other in vertical and horizontal directions. In addition, the massage mechanism 5 is provided with motors (a kneading motor 51, a tapping motor 52), and the treatment elements 50 are operated when the respective motors are driven such that massage including kneading, tapping, applying finger pressure, and the like is available.
In addition, the massage mechanism 5 includes rollers 53, which roll along the base guide rails 12 and the movable guide rails 14, and pinions 54, which are provided on the sides of the massage mechanism 5 that are near the base guide rails 12 a predetermined distance D1 from the roller 53.
Moreover, the movement direction of the massage mechanism 5 is guided by the base guide rails 12 and the movable guide rails 14 extending in the vertical direction inside the backrest portion 2, as described above, so as to be movable in the vertical direction within the backrest portion 2 when the pinions 54 are fitted into the rack 13 included in the base guide rails 12 and the pinions 54 are rotated by the drive of the elevation motor 55 provided in the massage mechanism 5.
As described above, the movable guide rails 14 are configured to be slidable with respect to the base guide rails 12 within the predetermined distance D1 between the rollers 53 and the pinions 54 which are provided in the massage mechanism 5.
That is, a state in which the entire movable guide rails 14 are within the base guide rails 12 corresponds to a shortest state of the backrest portion 2 (see
Accordingly, a range in which the backrest portion 2 can extend and contract is determined depending on the predetermined distance D1, and therefore, it is possible to set the range in which extension and contraction are possible in various manners by changing the distance between the rollers 53 and the pinions 54 in the massage mechanism 5.
Hereinafter, description will be given of the locking mechanism 22 which is for fixing the base portion 10 and the movable portion 11. As shown in
Moreover,
In addition,
As shown in
In addition, when the biasing of the pair of handles 23 toward the side of the movable guide rails is ceased, the locking links 25 are rotated about the supporting pins 28 to the side of the movable guide rails (i.e., to the horizontally inside) such that the protrusions 24 of the locking links 25 are fitted into the holes 26b. In so doing, it is possible to fix and lock the movable guide rails 14 with respect to the base guide rails 12, as shown in
In
Hereinafter, description will be given of the braking means when the base portion 10 and the movable portion 11 move, based on
As the braking means, it is possible to use a brake employing sliding friction of rubber pads 30 and a brake using biasing force of the compression springs 31.
When the braking means comprises the rubber pads 30, the rubber pads 30 may be fixed to the outer surface of the movable guide rails 14 or the inner surface of the base guide rails 12, and appropriate braking may be accomplished during sliding by friction between the rubber pads 30 and the movable guide rails 14 or the base guide rails 12.
Alternatively, when the braking means comprises the biasing force of the compression springs 31, one end of the compression spring 31 is attached to a bracket 32a provided in the movable guide rail 14, and the other end is attached to a bracket 32b provided in the base guide rail 12, as shown in
Hereinafter, description will be given of the cover member 6 which covers the massage mechanism 5. As shown in
Hereinafter, description will be given of a configuration of a massage machine 1 according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
The massage machine 1 according to the second embodiment is a massage machine 1 capable of extending and contracting the backrest portion 2 by moving the movable portion 11 relative to the base portion 10 using the driving force of the extension and contraction driving unit 40.
In addition, same reference numerals are given to the same configurations as those in the massage machine 1 according to the first embodiment, and the description thereof will be omitted.
As shown in
The extension and contraction driving unit 40 includes a driving motor 41, screw bars 42 provided along the movable guide rails 14 and the base guide rails 12, and a drive shaft 43, which delivers the driving force of the driving motor 41 to the screw bars 42. With such an extension and contraction driving unit 40, the movable guide rails 14 can move relative to the base guide rails 12 and stop at arbitrary positions.
In addition, as shown in
Hereinafter, description will be given of a configuration of the extension and contraction driving unit 40 provided in the massage machine 1. As shown in
Accordingly, rotational movement of the output shaft of the driving motor 41 is delivered to the driving shaft 43 via the belt 46, and worm gears 47 provided at both ends of the driving shaft 43 are rotated. In addition, one end of each screw bar 42 is screwed into a nut 48 attached to the outer side of the base guide rail 12 so as to penetrate the nut 48 in the vertical direction, and the other end thereof is fixed to the extension and contraction driving bracket 45. In addition, a worm 49 is provided at the other end of each screw bar 42 so as to engage with the worm gear 47 provided at each of both ends of the driving shaft 43.
Accordingly, the rotation is delivered from the worm gears 47 to the worms 49 when the output shaft of the driving motor 41 is rotated, the screw bars 42 are rotated thereby, and thus, the movable guide rails 14 can slide relative to the base guide rails 12 in the vertical direction.
Hereinafter, description will be given of a configuration of an interlocking mechanism of the reclining mechanism 9 and the extension and contraction driving unit 40 according to the second embodiment.
As described above, the massage machine 1 is provided with the reclining mechanism 9, and a range in which the body of the person to be treated abuts on the backrest portion 2 (body abutting range) becomes different before and after the reclining since the body of the person to be treated is deviated downward when the backrest portion 2 is reclined.
That is, the body abutting range before the reclining of the backrest portion 2 is narrower than that after the reclining.
Accordingly, it is preferable that the control unit 7 control the extension and contraction driving unit 40 so as to adjust the extension and contraction range of the backrest portion 2 in accordance with such a body abutting ranges before and after the reclining of the backrest portion 2. Specifically, the control unit 7 controls the extension and contraction driving unit 40 to cause the movable portion 11 to slide and move downward with respect to the base portion 10 so as to contract the backrest portion 2 in response to the reclining of the backrest portion 2 and to cause the movable portion 11 to slide and move upward with respect to the base portion 10 so as to extend the backrest portion 2 in response to the standing operation of the backrest portion 2.
Hereinafter, description will be give of an extension and contraction mechanism in the footrest 4. The footrest 4 has the same configuration as that in the backrest portion 2, in which the footrest 4 extends and contracts when the movable portion 11 moves relative to the base portion 10. The footrest 4 may be configured to include a locking mechanism 22 as described with respect to the backrest portion 2 in the first embodiment. The footrest 4 may alternatively be configured to include an extension and contraction driving unit 40 as described with respect to the backrest portion 2 in the second embodiment. The configuration of the footrest 4 having a locking mechanism 22 or an extension and contraction driving unit 40 is identical to the respective configurations of the backrest portion 2 described above (although the actual dimensions of each may differ), with the exception that the movable portion 11 of the footrest 4 is located at the lower end of the footrest 4 (rather than the upper end, as in the backrest portion 2), and therefore components positioned at an upper end of other components in the backrest portion 2 will be positioned at a lower end of the respective components in the footrest 4, and visa-versa.
When the base portion 10 of the footrest 4 is provided with a sole retaining portion 60, a configuration is also applicable in which a spring extension and contraction mechanism 61 is provided in the footrest 4 instead of the locking mechanism 22 and the extension and contraction driving unit 40 and the footrest 4 is made to extend and contract by causing the movable portion 11 to move relative to the base portion 10 when the person to be treated places the soles of their feet onto the sole retaining portion 60.
When the spring extension and contraction mechanism 61 is used, one end of the spring 62 is attached to the bracket 63a provided in the movable guide rail 14, and the other end is attached to the bracket 63b provided in the base guide rail 12, as shown in
When the person to be treated is seated on the main body of the massage machine 1, places the foot F in the footrest 4, and causes the soles to abut on the sole retaining portion 60, as shown in
The preceding description has been presented only to illustrate and describe exemplary embodiments of the massage machine. It is not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to any precise form disclosed. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes may be made and equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof without departing from the scope of the invention. In addition, many modifications may be made to adapt a particular situation or material to the teachings of the invention without departing from the essential scope. Therefore, it is intended that the invention not be limited to the particular embodiment disclosed as the best mode contemplated for carrying out this invention, but that the invention will include all embodiments falling within the scope of the claims. The invention may be practiced otherwise than is specifically explained and illustrated without departing from its spirit or scope.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
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2011-127834 | Jun 2011 | JP | national |