In one respect, disclosed is an apparatus for sterilizing a room comprising: a housing; a laser within the housing and configured to emit a pulsed laser beam; and a scattering optical element configured to intercept and substantially isotropically scatter the radiation of the pulsed laser beam outside the housing to sterilize the room.
In another respect, disclosed is a method for sterilizing a room comprising: using a laser positioned within a housing to generate a pulsed laser beam; and intercepting the pulsed laser beam with a scattering optical element to substantially isotropically scatter the radiation of the pulsed laser beam outside the housing to sterilize the room.
Numerous additional embodiments are also possible.
There is recurrent need for rapid sterilization of materials and tools exposed to hazardous infectious agents such as Ebola and other harmful bacteria and pathogens. What is proposed is the equivalent of an air shower for persons entering a cleanroom, but in this case it is a rapid, highly efficient means for the sterilization of the surface of exposed hazmat suits while the person is wearing the suit. In the case of surgical instruments, the rapid sterilization is accomplished in a scaled down version of the system disclosed. In other embodiments, the light shower may be used for the disinfection and sterilization of a room, such as a hospital room. An embodiment of the invention is illustrated in the appended figures.
Other objects and advantages of the invention may become apparent upon reading the detailed description and upon reference to the accompanying drawings.
While the invention is subject to various modifications and alternative forms, specific embodiments thereof are shown by way of example in the drawings and the accompanying detailed description. It should be understood, however, that the drawings and detailed description are not intended to limit the invention to the particular embodiments. This disclosure is instead intended to cover all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the scope of the present invention as defined by the appended claims.
One or more embodiments of the invention are described below. It should be noted that these and any other embodiments are exemplary and are intended to be illustrative of the invention rather than limiting. While the invention is widely applicable to different types of systems, it is impossible to include all of the possible embodiments and contexts of the invention in this disclosure. Upon reading this disclosure, many alternative embodiments of the present invention will be apparent to persons of ordinary skill in the art.
Referring to
A related embodiment is shown in
In yet another related embodiment, shown in
An example embodiment of a spherically scattering sphere may be produced by filling a small fused silica hollow bulb with fused silica solid spheres of an appropriate dimension. The fused silica solid spheres scatter the incident laser radiation in a substantially isotropic manner.
In alternate embodiments, other UV sterilization light sources may be used, such as placing xenon or mercury vapor lamps at the foci of the enclosure.
The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
The benefits and advantages that may be provided by the present invention have been described above with regard to specific embodiments. These benefits and advantages, and any elements or limitations that may cause them to occur or to become more pronounced are not to be construed as critical, required, or essential features of any or all of the claims. As used herein, the terms “comprises,” “comprising,” or any other variations thereof, are intended to be interpreted as non-exclusively including the elements or limitations which follow those terms. Accordingly, a system, method, or other embodiment that comprises a set of elements is not limited to only those elements, and may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to the claimed embodiment.
While the present invention has been described with reference to particular embodiments, it should be understood that the embodiments are illustrative and that the scope of the invention is not limited to these embodiments. Many variations, modifications, additions and improvements to the embodiments described above are possible. It is contemplated that these variations, modifications, additions and improvements fall within the scope of the invention as detailed within the following claims.
The application is a continuation-in-part application of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 14/927,444, titled “Method and Apparatus for Rapid Sterilization of Hazmat Suits, Surgical Instruments and the Like”, filed Oct. 29, 2015, the contents of which is hereby incorporated by reference, which claims the benefit of the filing date of U.S. Provisional Patent Application Ser. No. 62/072,306, filed on Oct. 29, 2014, entitled “Method and Apparatus for Rapid Sterilization of Hazmat Suits, Surgical Instruments and the Like,” the entire disclosure of which is hereby incorporated by reference into the present disclosure.
Number | Date | Country | |
---|---|---|---|
62072306 | Oct 2014 | US |
Number | Date | Country | |
---|---|---|---|
Parent | 14927444 | Oct 2015 | US |
Child | 15489705 | US |