1. Field of the Invention
Aspects of the present invention relate generally to an apparatus for coloring and cutting hair, and for precisely replicating a specific hairstyle and/or color. Aspects of the present invention also relate generally to a method of cutting and coloring hair with the apparatus of the present invention.
2. Description of the Related Art
In existing methods for coloring hair in more than one shade of color, square pieces of foil are used to process the color. The hair is divided into sections, color is applied and foil pieces are folded over the colored hair for processing. A single color or shade is applied to each section of hair in the foil.
However, while the hair is in the foil pieces, the hair cannot be cut. In addition, the stylist is unable to see the entire head of hair and the effect of the color during processing because the hair is enclosed within the foil pieces. For example, the stylist is limited to using only one shade of color at a time and cutting must be performed separately because the hair is enclosed within the foil pieces. Further, once the hair has been cut and/or colored, it is difficult to precisely replicate a desired hairstyle and/or hair color. There is a need in the art, therefore, for an apparatus and method for using more than a single shade of color in one coloring process, for simultaneously coloring and cutting hair, and for precisely replicating a specific hairstyle (e.g., a specific shape and/or form of the hair) or a specific hair color.
Aspects of the present invention solve the above problems, and others, by providing a palette assembly for cutting and/or coloring hair that reduces the amount of time required to cut and color hair by combining both processes and performing them simultaneously, for example. Further, aspects of the present invention provide a palette assembly for cutting hair according to exact specifications (e.g., shape, style and/or form). In addition, aspects of the present invention provide a method and system for coloring hair according to exact specifications (e.g., specific shades of color, on precise hair strands/locations). Aspects of the present invention also provide the tools necessary to create the desired style, shape, form and/or color using the palette assembly of the present invention.
In particular, the present invention includes a palette assembly formed from a plurality of substantially flat palettes that are arranged vertically on the head of hair to be styled. The palettes have a central aperture to encircle the head. A securing mechanism, such as a gasket, is applied to the inner edge of the aperture to provide a smooth surface between the palette and the head and also to prevent any color from dripping between the gasket and the skin. Layers of hair are spread across the surface of the palette for cutting in a desired pattern and/or coloring, whereby a hair color product can be painted onto the strands of hair in a desired specific pattern, which can be easily replicated. Further, the hair may also be cut according to a desired specific pattern, which can also be easily replicated. The surface of the palette can have indicators, such as markings or grooves in order to indicate the location of a cut to create a particular style, shape, form and/or shade of color.
The remaining hair, before being spread onto the palette is held in place, for example, in an upward position over the crown of the head, by a holding mechanism, such as a free-standing assistant or other similar mechanism that achieves the purpose of drawing the remaining hair away from the palette assembly. The free standing assistant may include, for example, a telescoping body mounted on a base and may have a goose-neck attachment at an upper end of the telescoping body for flexibly holding a portion or portions of the hair while the stylist prepares layers of the hair on the palette assembly. The base of the free-standing assistant may be mounted on casters, for example, so that the free-standing assistant can roll to the desired position around the head to be colored and cut. The free-standing assistant may have a removable tray and basket for holding styling implements and/or color products.
Additional advantages and novel features of the invention will be set forth in part in the description that follows, and in part will become more apparent to those skilled in the art upon examination of the following or upon learning by practice of the invention.
In the different figures, the same reference numerals designate identical or similar features or components. The features of the invention will be more readily understood with reference to the following description and the attached drawings, wherein:
An aspect of the present invention is directed to a hair cutting and coloring palette assembly 2 for hairstyling, as shown in
In accordance with aspects of the present invention, palettes 4 to 4-7, illustrated in
In the subsequent palettes 4-1 to 4-7, on accordance with one aspect, the central apertures 8-1 to 8-7 of
The central aperture 8 of the palette 4, as a representative example of the palettes 4-1 to 4-7 of an aspect of the present invention, can be sized to encircle different sized heads and different areas of the head. For example, central aperture 8 can be sized to encircle the head at the forehead, at the crown, and areas in between. The central aperture 8 forms an inner edge 4a of the palette 4. The brim of the palette 4 has an outer edge 4b. The surface of the palette 4 can be formed into any size or shape depending on the length of the hair and other conditions, such as the style to be created through the cutting and/or coloring process and the desired locations of different colors or highlights for the head to be styled.
In accordance with aspects of the present invention, palette 4 can be formed from a plastic material. Other materials for the palette include, but are not limited to metal, wood, ceramic tile or any other material that can support the weight of hair on a head to be styled. In one aspect of the present invention, the palette 4 material is rigid. In another variation, the palette 4 material is flexible. The palette 4 can have any type of appearance such as opaque or transparent. A transparent palette provides the stylist with an overall view of the styling of each layer of hair in the palette assembly 2.
In accordance with aspects of the present invention, each palette 4 can have a template, such as markings or grooves etched into the surface thereof, painted, printed, or otherwise indicated on the palette surface to indicate where and how a section of hair should be cut and/or colored to create a particular style. The palette 4 can also have a straight, curved or serrated edge to separate the section of hair being colored and/or cut.
The palette 4 can be sized to the head to be styled, for example, by applying a removable securing mechanism 6, such as a gasket, to an inner edge 4a of the palette 4. The securing mechanism 6 provides a smooth surface for securing the palette to the head to be styled.
In one aspect, palette 4 may be a rigid or flexible board of any suitable material, such as plastic, metal and/or wood, that allows the hair to be spread on a surface thereof, which is removably held in proximity to the head to be styled via any securing mechanism 6, e.g., a gasket, hook and loop fasteners, Velcro® strips, clips, snaps, elastic bands, or held in place manually. Securing mechanism 6 also allows the palette 4 to be sized to the head being styled.
In one aspect, the securing mechanism 6, such as a gasket, has an inner surface 6a, which contacts the head to be styled when used. The securing mechanism 6 can have any shape in which the outer surface thereof conforms with the shape of the inner edge of the central aperture in the palette. The outer surface 6b of the securing mechanism 6 adheres to the inner edge 4a of the palette 4. The securing mechanism 6 can be fastened to the palette 4 by an adhesive member, such as a peel and stick adhesive. The peel and stick adhesive includes an adhesive member 66 mounted on the securing mechanism 6 that is covered by a strip of non-stick material that protects the adhesive until the adhesive is applied to the desired surface. Removal of the non-stick material uncovers the adhesive material on the securing mechanism 6 so that the securing mechanism can stick to the inner edge 4a of the palette.
In accordance with one aspect, securing mechanism 6 can be a gasket formed of a hypoallergenic rubberized material that is secured to the inner edge 4a of the palette 4. The securing mechanism 6 can also be a solid tubular member 66 that has, for example, a circular cross-section. Alternatively, the securing mechanism 6 can be formed to have a groove along an outer surface thereof for press-fit insertion of the inner edge 4a of the palette 4. The inner surface 6a of the securing mechanism 6 can be pressed against the head to be styled.
In operation, in aspects of the present invention, palettes 4 to 4-7 of the palette assembly 2 can be arranged by placing, for example, a first palette over the hair on the head to be styled, as shown in
In accordance with aspects of the present invention, subsequent palettes, 4-2 to 4-7 as shown in
After all of the palettes necessary for a particular style (which may be, e.g., a single palette) are applied to the head, in accordance with aspects of the present invention, the palettes can be clipped or otherwise attached and held in place via attachment mechanism 10 to maintain the arrangement of the palette assembly 2 in place. The attachment mechanism 10 may comprise, e.g., hook and loop fasteners, Velcro® strips, clips, snaps, elastic bands, or held in place manually. The attachment mechanism 10 may comprise grooves or indentations on the surface of the palettes, which, when stacked, operate to maintain the arrangement of the palette assembly 2 in place.
In accordance with one aspect,
When the hair processing including cutting and/or coloring is complete, in accordance with an aspect of the present invention, palette assembly 2 can be disassembled by first removing the ladder clips 10, and then each palette 4 to 4-7.
In aspects of the present invention, a free standing assistant 16 as shown in
As shown in
In accordance with one aspect, the free-standing assistant 16 can also include at least one bracket 32 on the telescoping body 18 for mounting one or more trays or baskets 34, and for holding the implements for coloring and/or cutting. The tray or basket 34 can be used to hold hair tools, such as the application brushes 46 or the hair retaining members 30 used in the method of hair cutting and coloring with the palette assembly 2 of the present invention.
Aspects of the present invention also include a mixing bowl assembly as shown in
In one aspect, each mixing bowl 40 may include a cutout area 44 for mounting the application brush 46, when the application brush is not in use. In addition, liners can be applied inside each mixing bowl so that the surface of the mixing bowl remains free from the chemicals used in the coloring process. The liners can be formed from plastic or any other material that is non-porous or impervious to moisture and liquids. After use, the liners can be discarded so that the chemicals do not enter the drainage system.
As shown in
In accordance with one aspect, as shown more clearly in
The bristles 48 of the application brush may be cut at an angle with respect to one of the side portions 54C and 54D of the body. As illustrated in
In addition to the bristles being cut at an angle with respect to the side portion 54D of the body 52, in accordance with one aspect, the bristles can also be cut at an angle with respect to the front and rear portions 54A, 54B of the body. As shown in
As shown in
In the method of cutting and/or coloring hair according to aspects of the present invention, the colors can be prepared in the mixing bowl tray 36. The stylist can select the different colors or shades from the mixing bowl to apply to the hair when the hair is spread on the palettes 4 to 4-7 of the present invention. In preparing the palettes 4 to 4-7, gaskets 6 are applied to the inner edges 4a to 4-7a of the palettes to secure the palettes to the head to be styled. The hair on the head to be styled is pulled away from the face, for example, in an upward manner above the crown and held in place by free-standing assistant 16, for example, by a stylist, or by other means, such as a rubber band. Each palette necessary to create a particular style is applied to the head. Upon applying each palette 4 to 4-7, layers of the remaining hair held away from the face are released and spread across the palettes. When the first layer of hair is spread across the palette, a desired cut can be made to the first layer, and/or color can be applied to the first layer of hair with the application brush 46 or tool 46. The layer of hair on each palette may be cut and/or styled in accordance with markings on each palette (e.g., lines of different shapes and/or colors, grooves, or any other markings) to ensure that the cut and/or color can be exactly replicated. A separate palette assembly, with cut- and/or color-specific markings may be used for each cut and/or color. Alternatively, a single palette set with markings for several cuts and/or colors may be used for each of the several cuts and/or colors. Foil may be applied to the hair with the non-residual adhesive member 66, as necessary. Second, third and subsequent layers of hair may be applied to respective palettes in the same manner, and may be cut separately or simultaneously with the color being applied to the hair, if desired. After all of the palettes (or a single palette, as the case may be) necessary to create a particular style and/or color are in place, the teeth 14 of the attachment mechanism 10, such as a ladder clip, can be attached to the outer edges of the palettes 4 to 4-7. In accordance with one aspect, attaching the attachment mechanism 10 to the plurality of vertically arranged palettes 4 to 4-7 secures the palettes together in the form of the palette assembly 2 shown in
In one aspect, after color processing, the attachment mechanism 10, such as a ladder clip, can be removed and palettes 4 to 4-7 can be rinsed, removed and reused. The gaskets 6 to 6-7 can be discarded or reused depending on the material and hygienic considerations.
While aspects of the present invention have been described in connection with various features, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that variations and modifications of the aspects of the present invention described above may be made without departing from the scope of the invention. Other aspects will be apparent to those skilled in the art from a consideration of the specification or from a practice of the invention disclosed herein.
This application is a continuation of application Ser. No. 12/335,266 filed Dec. 15, 2008 which issued Mar. 19, 2013 as U.S. Pat. No. 8,397,734 and which claims priority to U.S. Provisional Application No. 60/996,974 titled ADVANCED METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR SIMULTANEOUS COLORING AND CUTTING HAIR filed on Dec. 13, 2007, the entirety of which is incorporated by reference herein
Number | Name | Date | Kind |
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2558516 | Granberg | Jun 1951 | A |
8397734 | Mennella | Mar 2013 | B2 |
Number | Date | Country | |
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20130186421 A1 | Jul 2013 | US |
Number | Date | Country | |
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60996974 | Dec 2007 | US |
Number | Date | Country | |
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Parent | 12335266 | Dec 2008 | US |
Child | 13797151 | US |