This application claims priority to Japanese Patent Application No. 2022-165626 filed on Oct. 14, 2022, the entire contents of which are incorporated by reference herein.
The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing a laminated coil component, and a laminated coil component.
A laminated coil component including an element body and external electrodes formed on surfaces of the element body is known (for example, Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2014-082280). In Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2014-082280, the laminated coil component includes a coil unit formed inside the element body; a lead-out conductor connected to the coil unit and exposed on one surface of the element body; and a lead-out conductor exposed on the other surface of the element body. The distance between the conductors is constant at all locations.
In the laminated coil component having the above-described configuration, when each of the lead-out conductors and the coil conductors are laminated, the coil conductors in the vicinity of one lead-out conductor may collapse due to the influence of the lead-out conductor (shift with respect to the coil conductors of other layers). Accordingly, the desired characteristics of the laminated coil component cannot be obtained, which is a problem.
An object of one aspect of the present invention is to provide a method for manufacturing a laminated coil component and a laminated coil component capable of suppressing the occurrence of defective products by suppressing the collapse of coil conductors during lamination.
According to one aspect of the present invention, there is provided a method for manufacturing a laminated coil component, in which a laminated coil component is manufactured by laminating insulator sheets in order on which conductors having predetermined patterns are formed. The insulator sheets are laminated such that a distance in a lamination direction between a first lead-out conductor laminated first and a first coil conductor laminated next is larger than a distance in the lamination direction between a second lead-out conductor laminated last and a second coil conductor laminated immediately before the second lead-out conductor.
The laminated coil component includes the first coil conductor laminated next to the first lead-out conductor laminated first. In addition, the laminated coil component includes the second coil conductor laminated immediately before the second lead-out conductor laminated last. The first coil conductor is a portion that is likely to be affected by the first lead-out conductor during lamination. The second coil conductor is a portion that is less likely to be affected by the second lead-out conductor during lamination. On the other hand, the insulator sheets are laminated such that the distance between the first lead-out conductor and the first coil conductor in the lamination direction is larger than the distance between the second lead-out conductor and the second coil conductor in the lamination direction. Accordingly, during lamination, since the first coil conductor is spaced apart from the first lead-out conductor, the first coil conductor can be less likely to be affected by the first lead-out conductor. As described above, since the collapse of the coil conductors during lamination is suppressed, the occurrence of defective products can be suppressed.
The insulator sheets may be laminated such that a distance between the first coil conductor and a third coil conductor laminated next to the first coil conductor is smaller than the distance between the first lead-out conductor and the first coil conductor. Since the first coil conductor is spaced apart from the first lead-out conductor by more than the distance between the coil conductors, the first coil conductor can be less likely to be affected by the first lead-out conductor.
According to one aspect of the present invention, there is provided a laminated coil component including: an element body; a coil unit formed by laminating a plurality of coil conductors having predetermined patterns in a lamination direction inside the element body; and a first lead-out conductor and a second lead-out conductor connected to the coil unit inside the element body, and exposed from the element body. The coil unit includes a first coil conductor adjacent to the first lead-out conductor in the lamination direction, and a second coil conductor adjacent to the second lead-out conductor in the lamination direction. A distance between the first lead-out conductor and the first coil conductor in the lamination direction is larger than a distance between the second lead-out conductor and the second coil conductor in the lamination direction.
According to the laminated coil component, the same actions and effects as those of the method for manufacturing a laminated coil component described above can be obtained.
According to the present invention, it is possible to provide the method for manufacturing a laminated coil component and the laminated coil component capable of suppressing the occurrence of defective products by suppressing the collapse of the coil conductors during lamination.
Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the description of the drawings, the same reference signs will be used for the same or equivalent elements, and duplicate descriptions will be omitted.
First, a schematic configuration of a laminated coil component 1 in the present embodiment will be described with reference to
An element body 2 has a rectangular parallelepiped shape. The element body 2 has, as outer surfaces, a pair of an end surface 2a and an end surface 2b facing each other in the Y-axis direction, and four side surfaces 2c, 2d, 2e, and 2f extending in a facing direction of the pair of end surfaces 2a and 2b so as to connect the pair of end surfaces 2a and 2b. The side surfaces 2c and 2d face each other in the Z-axis direction. The side surfaces 2e and 2f face each other in the X-axis direction. The side surface 2d is defined as, for example, a surface facing another electronic device (not shown) (for example, a circuit substrate or electronic component) when the laminated coil component 1 is mounted on the other electronic device.
The facing direction of the end surfaces 2a and 2b, a facing direction of the side surfaces 2c and 2d, and a facing direction of the side surfaces 2e and 2f are substantially orthogonal to each other. Incidentally, examples of the rectangular parallelepiped shape include a rectangular parallelepiped shape in which corners and edges are chamfered and a rectangular parallelepiped shape in which corners and edges are rounded.
As shown in
The element body 2 is formed by laminating a plurality of insulator layers 11, the plurality of coil conductors 13A, 13B, 13C, 13D, 13E, and 13F, and the lead-out conductors 12 and 14. The insulator layers 11 are laminated in the Z-axis direction. Hereinafter, the facing direction of the side surfaces 2c and 2d may be referred to as the “lamination direction”. Incidentally, a side surface 2c side in the lamination direction may be referred to as “top”, and a side surface 2d side in the lamination direction may be referred to as “bottom”, but are terms used to specify a positional relationship between the layers, and do not limit an up-down direction in a manufacturing state or usage state. Each of the insulator layers 11 has a substantially rectangular shape when viewed in the lamination direction (refer to
The coil conductors 13A, 13B, 13C, 13D, 13E, and 13F and the lead-out conductors 12 and 14 are disposed spaced apart from each other in the lamination direction. The insulator layers 11 are disposed between the coil conductors 13A, 13B, 13C, 13D, 13E, and 13F and the lead-out conductors 12 and 14. The coil conductors 13A, 13B, 13C, 13D, 13E, and 13F and the lead-out conductors 12 and 14 have substantially the same thickness in the lamination direction. The coil conductors 13A, 13B, 13C, 13D, 13E, and 13F and the lead-out conductors 12 and 14 are disposed to overlap each other in the lamination direction with the insulator layers 11 sandwiched therebetween. In the present embodiment, the lead-out conductor 12, the coil conductors 13A, 13B, 13C, 13D, 13E, and 13F, and the lead-out conductor 14 are laminated in order from the top.
As the material of each of the insulator layers 11, an optimum material may be adopted according to the application of the laminated coil component 1. For example, when the laminated coil component 1 is a laminated ceramic coil, each of the insulator layers 11 is composed of a sintered body of glass ceramics containing Al, Zr, Ti, and the like. For example, when the laminated coil component 1 is a laminated ferrite coil, each of the insulator layers 11 may be a sintered body of ceramic green sheets containing ferrite materials such as Fe, Mn, and Zn. For example, when the laminated coil component 1 is a chip bead, each of the insulator layers 11 may be a sintered body of ceramic green sheets containing ferrite materials such as MnFe2O4 and ZnFe2O4.
As shown in
The external electrode 4 includes five electrode portions that are an electrode portion 4a located on the end surface 2a, an electrode portion 4b located on the side surface 2d, an electrode portion 4c located on the side surface 2c, an electrode portion 4d located on the side surface 2e, and an electrode portion 4e located on the side surface 2f. The electrode portion 4a covers the entirety of the end surface 2a. The electrode portion 4b covers a part of the side surface 2d. The electrode portion 4c covers a part of the side surface 2c. The electrode portion 4d covers a part of the side surface 2e. The electrode portion 4e covers a part of the side surface 2f. The five electrode portions 4a, 4b, 4c, 4d, and 4e are integrally formed.
The external electrode 5 includes five electrode portions that are an electrode portion 5a located on the end surface 2b, an electrode portion 5b located on the side surface 2d, an electrode portion 5c located on the side surface 2c, an electrode portion 5d located on the side surface 2e, and an electrode portion 5e located on the side surface 2f. The electrode portion 5a covers the entirety of the end surface 2b. The electrode portion 5b covers a part of the side surface 2d. The electrode portion 5c covers a part of the side surface 2c. The electrode portion 5d covers a part of the side surface 2e. The electrode portion 5e covers a part of the side surface 2f. The five electrode portions 5a, 5b, 5c, 5d, and 5e are integrally formed.
Next, a configuration of each of the coil conductors 13A, 13B, 13C, 13D, 13E, and 13F and the lead-out conductors 12 and 14 will be described in detail with reference to
The lead-out conductor 12 includes a side portion 21, a lead-out side portion 22, and a pad portion 23. The side portion 21 extends along the edge portion 11f on an edge portion 11f (side surface 2f) side on a negative side of the X-axis direction. The side portion 21 is provided on an edge portion 11a (end surface 2a) side on a negative side of the Y-axis direction. The lead-out side portion 22 extends from an end portion of the side portion 21 on the negative side of the Y-axis direction to the edge portion Ila. The pad portion 23 forms a rectangular shape wider than a line width of the side portion 21, at an end portion of the side portion 21 on a positive side of the Y-axis direction.
The lead-out conductor 14 includes a side portion 26, a lead-out side portion 27, and a pad portion 28. The side portion 26 extends along the edge portion 11f on the edge portion 11f (side surface 2f) side on the negative side of the X-axis direction. The side portion 26 is provided on an edge portion 11b (end surface 2b) side on the positive side of the Y-axis direction. The lead-out side portion 27 extends from an end portion of the side portion 26 on the positive side of the Y-axis direction to the edge portion 11b. The pad portion 28 forms a rectangular shape wider than a line width of the side portion 26, at an end portion of the side portion 26 on the negative side of the Y-axis direction.
Each of the coil conductors 13A, 13B, 13C, 13D, 13E, and 13F includes side portions 31, 32, 33, and 34 and a pair of pad portions 36 and 37. The pad portion 36 forms a rectangular shape wider than a line width of each of the side portions, and is electrically connected to the pad portion of the conductor of the insulator layer 11 located one stage higher, via a through-hole conductor 16. The pad portion 37 forms a rectangular shape wider than the line width of each of the side portions, and is electrically connected to the pad portion of the conductor of the insulator layer 11 located one stage lower, via the through-hole conductor 16.
The side portion 31 extends along the edge portion 11a on the edge portion 11a (end surface 2a) side on the negative side of the Y-axis direction. The side portion 32 extends along the edge portion 11b on the edge portion 11b (end surface 2b) side on the positive side of the Y-axis direction. The side portion 33 extends along the edge portion 11e on an edge portion 11e (side surface 2e) side on the positive side of the X-axis direction. The side portion 34 extends along the edge portion 11f on the edge portion 11f (side surface 2f) side on the negative side of the X-axis direction. End portions of the side portions 31 and 32 on the positive side of the X-axis direction are connected to end portions of the side portion 33 in the Y-axis direction. End portions of the side portions 31 and 32 on the negative side of the X-axis direction are connected to end portions of the side portion 34 in the Y-axis direction. A conductor pattern having a substantially rectangular annular shape is formed by four side portions 31, 32, 33, and 34. In the conductor pattern, the conductor pattern is interrupted and the side portion is omitted in a region between the pad portion 36 and the pad portion 37.
The coil conductor 13A (first coil conductor) is adjacent to the lead-out conductor 12 on the upper side in the Z-axis direction. The coil conductor 13A includes the pad portion 36 at substantially the center position of the side portion 34 in the X-axis direction, and includes the pad portion 37 at an end portion of the side portion 31 on the negative side of the Y-axis direction.
The coil conductor 13B (third coil conductor) is adjacent to the coil conductor 13A on a side opposite to the lead-out conductor 12 in the Z-axis direction. The coil conductor 13B includes the pad portion 36 at an end portion of the side portion 34 on the negative side of the Y-axis direction, and includes the pad portion 37 at an end portion of the side portion 33 on the negative side of the Y-axis direction. Incidentally, the pad portion 36 includes a portion protruding from the side portion 34 to the positive side in the X-axis direction. The pad portion 37 includes a portion protruding from the side portion 33 to the negative side in the X-axis direction. Therefore, the protruding portions of the pad portions 36 and 37 function as the side portion 31.
The coil conductor 13C is adjacent to the coil conductor 13B on the upper side in the Z-axis direction. The coil conductor 13C includes the pad portion 36 at an end portion of the side portion 31 on the positive side of the X-axis direction, and includes the pad portion 37 at substantially the center position of the side portion 33 in the Y-axis direction. The coil conductor 13D is adjacent to the coil conductor 13C on the upper side in the Z-axis direction. The coil conductor 13D includes the pad portion 37 at an end portion of the side portion 32 on the positive side of the X-axis direction, and includes the pad portion 36 at substantially the center position of the side portion 33 in the Y-axis direction.
The coil conductor 13E is adjacent to the coil conductor 13F on a side opposite to the lead-out conductor 14 in the Z-axis direction. The coil conductor 13E includes the pad portion 37 at an end portion of the side portion 34 on the positive side of the Y-axis direction, and includes the pad portion 36 at an end portion of the side portion 33 on the positive side of the Y-axis direction. Incidentally, the pad portion 37 includes a portion protruding from the side portion 34 to the positive side in the X-axis direction. The pad portion 36 includes a portion protruding from the side portion 33 to the negative side in the X-axis direction. Therefore, the protruding portions of the pad portions 36 and 37 function as the side portion 32.
The coil conductor 13F (second coil conductor) is adjacent to the lead-out conductor 14 on the lower side in the Z-axis direction. The coil conductor 13F includes the pad portion 37 at substantially the center position of the side portion 34 in the Y-axis direction, and includes the pad portion 36 at an end portion of the side portion 32 on the negative side of the X-axis direction.
As shown in
Next, a method for manufacturing the laminated coil component 1 according to the present embodiment will be described with reference to
As shown in
Next, the lamination step of forming the element body 2 by laminating a plurality of the insulator sheets 50 is executed (step S20). As shown in
The insulator sheets 50 are laminated such that a distance L1B in the lamination direction between the lead-out conductor 12 laminated first and the coil conductor 13A laminated next is larger than a distance L2B in the lamination direction between the lead-out conductor 14 laminated last and the coil conductor 13F laminated immediately before the lead-out conductor 14. In addition, the insulator sheets 50 are laminated such that a distance L3B between the coil conductor 13A and the coil conductor 13B laminated next to the coil conductor 13A is smaller than the distance L1B between the lead-out conductor 12 and the coil conductor 13A. Incidentally, the distance between each of the conductors can be increased or decreased, for example, by adjusting the thickness of the insulator sheets 50 or the material of the insulator sheets 50.
Here, the insulator sheets 50 and each of the conductors before firing shown in
Next, an external electrode forming step of forming the external electrodes 4 and 5 on the element body 2 is executed (step S30). Accordingly, the laminated coil component 1 is completed.
Next, actions and effects of the laminated coil component 1 according to the present embodiment will be described.
First, an element body 202 of a laminated coil component according to a comparative example will be described with reference to
In the method for manufacturing the laminated coil component 1 according to the present embodiment, in which the laminated coil component 1 is manufactured by laminating the insulator sheets 50 in order on which conductors having predetermined patterns are formed, the insulator sheets 50 are laminated such that the distance L1B in the lamination direction between the lead-out conductor 12 laminated first and the coil conductor 13A laminated next is larger than the distance L2B in the lamination direction between the lead-out conductor 14 laminated last and the coil conductor 13F laminated immediately before the lead-out conductor 14.
The laminated coil component 1 includes the coil conductor 13A laminated next to the lead-out conductor 12 laminated first. In addition, the laminated coil component 1 includes the coil conductor 13F laminated immediately before the lead-out conductor 14 laminated last. The coil conductor 13A is a portion that is likely to be affected by the lead-out conductor 12 during lamination. The coil conductor 13F is a portion that is less likely to be affected by the lead-out conductor 12 during lamination. On the other hand, the insulator sheets 50 are laminated such that the distance L1B between the lead-out conductor 12 and the coil conductor 13A in the lamination direction is larger than the distance between the lead-out conductor 14 and the coil conductor 13F in the lamination direction. Accordingly, during lamination, since the coil conductor 13A is spaced apart from the lead-out conductor 12, the coil conductor 13A can be less likely to be affected by the lead-out conductor 12. As described above, since the collapse of the coil conductors during lamination is suppressed (refer to
The insulator sheets 50 may be laminated such that the distance L3B between the coil conductor 13A and the coil conductor 13B laminated next to the coil conductor 13A is smaller than the distance L1B between the lead-out conductor 12 and the coil conductor 13A. Since the coil conductor 13A is spaced apart from the lead-out conductor 12 by more than the distance L3B between the coil conductors 13A and 13B, the coil conductor 13A can be less likely to be affected by the lead-out conductor 12.
The laminated coil component 1 in the present embodiment includes the element body 2; the coil unit 10 formed by laminating the plurality of coil conductors 13A, 13B, 13C, 13D, 13E, and 13F having the predetermined patterns in the lamination direction inside the element body 2; and the lead-out conductor 12 and the lead-out conductor 14 connected to the coil unit 10 inside the element body 2, and exposed from the element body 2. The coil unit 10 includes the coil conductor 13A adjacent to the lead-out conductor 12 in the lamination direction, and the coil conductor 13F adjacent to the lead-out conductor 14 in the lamination direction. The distance LlA between the lead-out conductor 12 and the coil conductor 13A in the lamination direction is larger than the distance L2A between the lead-out conductor 14 and the coil conductor 13F in the lamination direction.
According to the laminated coil component 1, the same actions and effects as those of the method for manufacturing the laminated coil component 1 described above can be obtained.
The present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment.
For example, the shapes of the lead-out conductors are not particularly limited, and can be changed as appropriate. In addition, the lamination order of the coil conductors and the like can be changed as appropriate along with changing the configurations of the lead-out conductors.
In addition, the shape of the coil conductor of each layer is not limited to the above-described embodiment, and can be changed as appropriate.
1: laminated coil component, 2: element body, 10: coil unit, 12: lead-out conductor (first lead-out conductor), 14: lead-out conductor (second lead-out conductor), 13A: coil conductor (first coil conductor), 13F: coil conductor (second coil conductor), 13B: coil conductor (third coil conductor).
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
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2022-165626 | Oct 2022 | JP | national |