Method for mounting external heat dissipater to light emitting diode

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6637100
  • Patent Number
    6,637,100
  • Date Filed
    Monday, September 9, 2002
    22 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, October 28, 2003
    21 years ago
Abstract
A method for mounting an external heat dissipater to a light emitting diode is disclosed. The heat dissipater is comprised of at least one heat dissipation board. A long metal strip is conveyed through a working platform and is punched to form a number of heat dissipation boards connected thereto by connection sections. Light emitting diodes are positioned on the heat dissipation boards and the heat dissipation boards are cut and separated from the metal strip to form finished products of light emitting diodes to which a heat dissipater comprised of the heat dissipation board is mounted.
Description




FIELD OF THE INVENTION




The present invention relates generally to the field of light emitting diodes (LEDs), and in particular to a method for mounting an external heat dissipater to the LED for enhancing heat dissipation.




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




Light emitting diodes (LEDs) as a lighting device have the advantages of compact size and less power consumption as compared to the traditional lighting devices. However, due to the limitation in illumination efficiency of the LEDs, the luminance of the LEDs is much less than that of the conventional lightening devices. One way to compensate the poor luminance of the LEDs is to increase the electrical current flowing through the LEDs. Increasing current, however, leads to rise of heat generated. The heat is transmitted to a circuit board on which the LEDs are mounted and dissipated through end faces of the circuit board. The circuit board, however, is generally made of insulation material that is poor in transmitting and dissipating heat.




Light emitting diodes with improved heat dissipation are also available. Such a light emitting diode comprises a substrate on which a light-emitting unit is mounted and a plurality of terminals extending from opposite sides of the substrate. A heat dissipation plate is mounted to the terminals. The heat dissipation plate is soldered to a circuit board when the LED is mounted to the circuit board. The heat dissipation plate increases overall heat dissipation surface for the LED and efficiently transmits heat from the LED to the circuit board. However, heat is still dissipated through the end faces of the circuit board and the dissipation is constrained by the poor heat conductivity of the circuit board.




It is thus desired to additionally mount an efficient heat dissipater to the LEDs to overcome the problems discussed above.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




An object of the present invention is to provide a method for mounting a heat dissipater to an LED to increase the overall heat dissipation surface of the LED.




Another object of the present invention is to provide a method for readily and easily mounting a heat dissipater to an LED device.




To achieve the above objects, in accordance with a first embodiment of the present invention, there is provided a method for mounting a heat dissipater to a light emitting diode, the heat dissipater comprising a heat dissipation board to which the light emitting diode is mounted, the method comprising the following steps: (a) positioning a material strip in a feeder for conveying the material strip through a working platform, a punching device being employed to punch the material strip and forming a number of heat dissipation boards on the material strip; (b) conveying a number of light emitting diodes into the working platform by a supply mechanism; (c) picking up the light emitting diodes and positioning the picked up light emitting diodes on the corresponding heat dissipation boards; (d) cutting and separating the heat dissipation boards on which the light emitting diodes are positioned from the material strip to form finished products of light emitting diodes to which a heat dissipater comprised of the heat dissipation board is mounted; (e) storing the finished products in a storage device; and (f) collecting remaining portion of the material strip with a collection mechanism.




To achieve the above objects, in accordance with a second embodiment of the present invention, there is provided a method for mounting a heat dissipater to a light emitting diode, the heat dissipater comprising first and second heat dissipation boards to which the light emitting diode is mounted, the method comprising the following steps: (a) positioning a first material strip in a feeder for conveying the first material strip through a first working platform, a punching device being employed to punch the first material strip and forming a number of first heat dissipation boards on the first material strip; (b) conveying a number of light emitting diodes into the first working platform by a supply mechanism; (c) picking up the light emitting diodes and positioning the picked up light emitting diodes on the corresponding first heat dissipation boards; (d) positioning a second material strip in a feeder for conveying the second material strip through a second working platform and punching the second material strip to form a number of second heat dissipation boards on the second material strip; (e) cutting and separating the second heat dissipation boards from the second material strip and collecting remaining portion of the second material strip; (f) picking up the second heat dissipation boards and positioning the picked up second heat dissipation boards on the light emitting diodes that are positioned on the first heat dissipation boards; (g) cutting and separating the first heat dissipation boards on which the light emitting diodes and the second heat dissipation boards are positioned from the first material strip to form finished products of light emitting diodes to which a heat dissipater comprised of first and second heat dissipation boards is mounted; (h) storing, the finished products in a storage device; and (i) collecting remaining portion of the first material strip with a collection mechanism.




To achieve the above objects, in accordance with a third embodiment of the present invention, there is provided a method for mounting a heat dissipater to a light emitting diode, the heat dissipater comprising first and second heat dissipation boards to which the light emitting diode is mounted, the method comprising the following steps: (a) forming a number of first heat dissipation boards on a material strip and conveying the material strip through a working platform; (b) positioning a light emitting diode on each first heat dissipation board of the material strip; (c) positioning a second heat dissipation board that is formed on another material strip on the light emitting diode of each first heat dissipation board; (d) cutting the first and second heat dissipation boards on which the light emitting diode is positioned to form a finished product of light emitting diode to which a heat dissipater comprised of first and second heat dissipation boards is mounted; (e) storing the finished products in a storage device; and (f) collecting remaining portions of the material strips with collection mechanisms.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS




The present invention will be apparent to those skilled in the art by reading the following description of the best modes for carrying out a process of mounting a heat dissipater to an LED, with reference to the attached drawings, in which:





FIG. 1

is a schematic view showing a process of mounting a heat dissipater to a light emitting diode (LED) in accordance with a first embodiment the present invention;





FIG. 2

is a flow chart of the process of the first embodiment of the present invention,





FIG. 3

is a perspective view of an LED to which a heat dissipater is mounted in accordance with the present invention;





FIG. 4

is a schematic view showing a process of mounting a heat dissipater to an LED in accordance with a second embodiment of the present invention;





FIG. 5

is a flow chart of the process of the second embodiment of the present invention;





FIG. 6

is a perspective view of an LED to which a heat dissipater is mounted in accordance with the second embodiment of the present invention;





FIG. 7

is a schematic view showing a process of mounting a heat dissipater to an LED in accordance with a third embodiment of the present invention;





FIG. 8

is a flow chart of the process of the third embodiment of the present invention; and





FIG. 9

is a perspective view of an LED to which a heat dissipater is mounted in accordance with the third embodiment of the present invention.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE BEST MODES FOR CARRYING OUT THE PRESENT INVENTION




With reference to the drawings and in particular to

FIGS. 1 and 2

, a process of mounting a heat dissipater to a light emitting diode (LED) is carried out on a working platform


1


and comprises the following steps:




Step a (block


30


): A material strip


12


is mounted to a feeder


11


which supplies the material strip


12


through the working, platform


1


. The material strip


12


is preferably a long strip of a material having excellent heat conduction, such as metal strip. A punching mechanism


13


punches on the material strip


12


when the material strip


12


is moved through the working platform


1


, forming a heat dissipation board


121


which constitutes a heat dissipater to be mounted to an LED. The heat dissipation board


121


remains connected to the material strip


12


by means of one or more carrier sections


122


. Positioning holes


123


are formed in the material strip


12


, preferably on longitudinal edges thereof for properly positioning the material strip


12


on the working platform


1


.




Step b (block


31


): An LED supply mechanism


14


conveys a number of LEDs


141


in a sequential manner to the working platform


1


. The LED supply mechanism


14


may comprise a chip tube inside which the LEDs


141


are received and retained. Alternatively, the LED supply mechanism


14


comprises a vibration disk for forwarding the LEDs to the working platform


1


by means of continuous vibration.




Step c (block


32


): A pick-up device


15


picks up the LEDs


141


one by one and positions the picked-up LED


141


on corresponding ones of the heat dissipation boards


121


formed on the material strip


12


.




Step d (block


33


): A cutting mechanism


16


is then employed to cut and separate the heat dissipation boards


12


on which the LEDs


141


are positioned from the material strip


12


whereby a finished product


2


(as shown in

FIG. 3

) of the LED mounted in the heat dissipation board


121


is completed.




Step e (block


34


): The finished LED


2


is then positioned into a storage device


17


.




Step f (block


35


): The remaining portion of the material strip


12


is collected by a collection mechanism


18


. Thus, the LED mounted with a heat dissipation board for increasing the overall heat dissipation surface thereof is completed.




With reference to

FIGS. 4 and 5

, a process of mounting a heat dissipater to an LED in accordance with a second embodiment of the present invention is carried out on working platforms


1


A and


1


B and comprises the following steps:




Step a (block


40


): A first material strip


12


A is mounted to a first feeder


11


A on the working platform


1


A, allowing the first material strip


12


A to be supplied to and through the working platform


1


A. The first material strip


12


A is preferably a long strip of a material having excellent heat conduction, such as metal strip. A punching mechanism


13


A punches on the first material strip


12


A when the first material strip


12


A is moved through the working platform


1


A, forming a first heat dissipation board


121


A which constitutes partly a heat dissipater to be mounted to an LED The first heat dissipation board


121


A remains connected to the first material strip


12


A by means of one or more carrier sections


122


A. Positioning holes


123


A are formed in the first material strip


12


A, preferably on longitudinal edges thereof for properly positioning the first material strip


12


A on the working platform


1


A.




Step b (block


41


): An LED supply mechanism


14


A conveys a number of LEDs


141


in a sequential manner to the working platform


1


A. The LED supply mechanism


14


may comprise a chip tube inside which the LEDs


141


are received and retained. Alternatively, the LED supply mechanism


14


comprises a vibration disk for forwarding the LEDs to the working platform


1


A by means of continuous vibration.




Step c (block


42


): A pick-up device


15


A picks up the LEDs


141


one by one and positions each picked-up LED


141


on a corresponding one of the first heat dissipation boards


121


A formed on the first material strip


12


A.




Step d (block


43


): A second material strip


12


B is mounted to a second feeder


11


B on the working platform


1


B, allowing the second material strip


12


B to be supplied to and through the working platform


1


B. The second material strip


12


B is preferably a long strip of a material having excellent heat conduction, such as metal strip. A punching mechanism


13


B punches on the second material strip


12


B, forming a second heat dissipation board


121


B which constitutes partly the heat dissipater to be mounted to an LED. The second heat dissipation board


121


B remains connected to the second material strip


12


B by means of one or more carrier sections


122


B. Positioning holes


123


B are formed in the second material strip


12


B, preferably on longitudinal edges thereof for properly positioning the second material strip


12


B on the working platform


1


B.




Step e (block


44


): A cutting mechanism


16


B is employed to cut and separate the second heat dissipation boards


121


B from the second material strip


12


B and a collection mechanism


18


B collects the remaining portion of the second material strip


12


B.




Step f (block


45


): A pick-up device


15


B picks up the second heat dissipation boards


121


B one by one and positions each picked-up second heat dissipation board


121


B on the LED


141


of the corresponding first heat dissipation board


121


A.




Step g (block


46


): A cutting mechanism


16


A in the working platform


1


A is then employed to cut and separate the first heat dissipation boards


121


A on which the LEDs


141


and the second heat dissipation boards


121


B are positioned from the first material strip


12


A whereby a finished product


2


A (as shown in

FIG. 6

) of the LED mounted in the first and second heat dissipation boards


121


A,


121


B is completed.




Step h (block


47


): The finished LED


2


A is then positioned into a storage device


17


A.




Step i (block


48


): The remaining portion of the first material strip


12


A is collected by a collection mechanism


18


A. Thus, the LED mounted with heat dissipation boards for increasing the overall heat dissipation surface thereof is completed.




With reference to

FIGS. 7 and 8

, a process of mounting a heat dissipater to an LED is carried out on a working platform


1


C and comprises the following steps:




Step a (block


60


): A material strip


5


on which a number of first heat dissipation boards


51


are formed is conveyed along the working platform


1


C.




Step b (block


61


): An LED


141


is positioned on each of the first heat dissipation boards


51


.




Step c (block


62


): A second material strip


5


A is punched and forms a number of second heat dissipation boards


51


A and each second heat dissipation board


51


A is positioned on and covering the LED


141


on each first heat dissipation board


51


.




Step d (block


63


): A cutting mechanism


52


is then employed to cut off the first and second heat dissipation boards


51


,


51


A to form a finished product


2


A (as shown in

FIG. 9

) of the LED mounted in the heat dissipation boards


51


,


51


A is completed.




Step e (block


64


): The finished LED


2


A is then positioned into a storage device


53


.




Step f (block


65


): The remaining portions of the first and second material strips


5


,


5


A are respectively collected by collection mechanisms


54


,


54


A. Thus, the LED mounted with heat dissipation boards for increasing the overall heat dissipation surface thereof is completed.




Although the present invention has been described with reference to the best modes for carrying out the invention, it is apparent to those skilled in the art that a variety of modifications and changes may be made without departing from the scope of the present invention which is intended to be defined by the appended claims.



Claims
  • 1. A method for mounting a heat dissipater to a light emitting diode, the heat dissipater comprising a heat dissipation board to which the light emitting diode is mounted, the method comprising the following steps:(a) positioning a material strip in a feeder for conveying the material strip through a working platform, a punching device being employed to punch the material strip and forming a number of heat dissipation boards on the material strip; (b) conveying a number of light emitting diodes into the working platform by a supply mechanism; (c) picking up the light emitting diodes and positioning the picked up light emitting diodes on the corresponding heat dissipation boards; (d) cutting and separating the heat dissipation boards on which the light emitting diodes are positioned from the material strip to form finished products of light emitting diodes to which a heat dissipater comprised of the heat dissipation board is mounted; (e) storing the finished products in a storage device; and (f) collecting remaining portion of the material strip with a collection mechanism.
  • 2. The method as claimed in claim 1, wherein the material strip comprises a metal strip having excellent heat conduction.
  • 3. The method as claimed in claim 1 wherein the heat dissipation boards that are formed by punching the material strip remain connected to the material strip with connection section, positioning holes being formed on the material strip for properly positioning the material strip on the working platform.
  • 4. The method as claimed in claim 1, wherein the supply mechanism comprises at least one chip tube.
  • 5. The method as claimed in claim 1, wherein the supply mechanism comprises a vibration disk.
  • 6. A method for mounting a heat dissipater to a light emitting diode, the heat dissipater comprising first and second heat dissipation boards to which the light emitting diode is mounted the method comprising the following steps:(a) positioning a first material strip in a feeder for conveying the first material strip through a first working platform, a punching device being employed to punch the first material strip and forming a number of first heat dissipation boards on the first material strip; (b) conveying a number of light emitting diodes into the first working platform by a supply mechanism; (c) picking up the light emitting diodes and positioning the picked up light emitting diodes on the corresponding first heat dissipation boards; (d) positioning a second material strip in a feeder for conveying the second material strip through a second working platform and punching the second material strip to form a number of second heat dissipation boards on the second material strip, (e) cutting and separating the second heat dissipation boards from the second material strip and collecting remaining portion of the second material strip; (f) picking up the second heat dissipation boards and positioning the picked up second heat dissipation boards on the light emitting diodes that are positioned on the first heat dissipation boards; (g) cutting and separating the first heat dissipation boards on which the light emitting diodes and the second heat dissipation boards are positioned from the first material strip to form finished products of light emitting diodes to which a heat dissipater comprised of first and second heat dissipation boards is mounted; (h) storing the finished products in a storage device; and (i) collecting remaining portion of the first material strip with a collection mechanism.
  • 7. The method as claimed in claim 6, wherein the first and second material strips comprise metal strips having excellent heat conduction.
  • 8. The method as claimed in claim 6, wherein the first and second heat dissipation boards that are formed by punching the first and second material strips remain connected to the first and second material strips with connection sections, positioning holes being formed on the first and second material strips for properly positioning the first and second material strips on the first and second working platforms.
  • 9. The method as claimed in claim 6, wherein the supply mechanism comprises at least one chip tube.
  • 10. The method as claimed in claim 6, wherein the supply mechanism comprises a vibration disk.
  • 11. A method for mounting a heat dissipater to a light emitting diode, the heat dissipater comprising first and second heat dissipation boards to which the light emitting diode is mounted, the method comprising the following steps:(a) forming a number of first heat dissipation boards on a material strip and conveying the material strip through a working platform, (b) positioning a light emitting diode on each first heat dissipation board of the material strip; (c) positioning a second heat dissipation board that is formed on another material strip on the light emitting diode of each first heat dissipation board; (d) cutting the first and second heat dissipation boards on which the light emitting diode is positioned to form a finished product of light emitting diode to which a heat dissipater comprised of first and second heat dissipation boards is mounted; (e) storing the finished products in a storage device and (f) collecting remaining portions of the material strips with collection mechanisms.
US Referenced Citations (3)
Number Name Date Kind
5027505 Nakamura et al. Jul 1991 A
5067229 Nakamura Nov 1991 A
5287608 Ellis Feb 1994 A