The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing a spouted pouch package including a bottom gusset stand-up pouch and a spout attached to the pouch.
An example of a spouted pouch package of this type is shown in
In the pouch P, the side edges of the top end portion of the body section P1 and the side edges of the bottom end portion of the body section P1 are not heat-sealed to each other. Instead, the peripheral edge of the top end portion of the body section P1 is bent so as to expand outward, and a peripheral edge portion of a top gusset sheet which forms the top gusset section P2 is heat-sealed to the top end portion of the body section P1 at the peripheral edge thereof. In addition, a peripheral edge portion of a bottom gusset sheet which forms the bottom gusset section P3 is heat-sealed to the bottom end portion of the body section P1 at the peripheral edge thereof such that the bottom gusset sheet is folded inward from the bottom side of the body section P1. In addition, the bottom gusset sheet has cut portions c at each side edge thereof, and the cut portions c at each side edge meet each other, as shown in
The spout S includes a main body S1 and a flange portion S2 having a large diameter at the bottom end of the main body S1. The spout S is attached to the top gusset section P2 by inserting the main body S1 through an attachment hole formed in the top gusset section P2 from below and fixing the flange portion S2 to a portion of the top gusset section P2 around the attachment hole. See also Japanese Utility Model
The spouted pouch package SP includes the pouch P having the top gusset section P2, as described above, and the shape of the spouted pouch package SP is close to that of, for example, a bottle container. Therefore, compared to a common bottom gusset spouted pouch package which does not have the top gusset section, the spouted pouch package SP is advantageous in that sufficient capacity can be provided without increasing the width or height of the pouch.
However, in the above-described spouted pouch package SP, the spout S is not attached to the pouch P at a heat-sealed edge thereof, but is attached to the top gusset section P1 at a central area thereof. Therefore, unlike a common spouted pouch package in which the spout is attached to the pouch at a heat-sealed edge thereof, it is not possible to use a method of heat-sealing the pouch while the spout is sandwiched at the heat-sealing edge of the pouch. Thus, there is a problem that the spouted pouch package SP cannot be efficiently mass-produced.
Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to provide a method for efficiently manufacturing a spouted pouch package including a spout attached to a top gusset section from a single sheet of package material by mass production.
To achieve the above-described object, a first aspect of the invention provides a method for manufacturing a spouted pouch package including a pouch and a spout, the pouch including a body section which is heat-sealed by a predetermined width at both side edges thereof, a top gusset section provided on a top end portion of the body section, and a bottom gusset section provided on a bottom end portion of the body section, the spout being attached to the top gusset section of the pouch. The method includes a step of folding long package material while conveying the package material, the package material being folded in a width direction of the package material such that a conveying direction in which the package material is conveyed is aligned with a width direction of the pouch; a step of attaching the spout to a portion of the folded package material which corresponds to the top gusset section; a step of heat-sealing a portion corresponding to a peripheral edge of the top gusset section and a portion corresponding to a top edge of the body section to each other by a predetermined width; a step of heat-sealing portions corresponding to side edges of the body section to each other with a predetermined width and heat-sealing a portion corresponding to a peripheral edge of the bottom gusset section and a portion corresponding to a peripheral edge of the bottom end portion of the body section to each other with a predetermined width; and a step of cutting the heat-sealed portions formed at the portions corresponding to the side edges of the body section, thereby releasing the spouted pouch package.
In addition, according to a second aspect of the invention, in the manufacturing method according to the first aspect of the invention, the package material is folded such that a side portion of the package material in the width direction of the package material forms a part of the peripheral edge of the top gusset section in the pouch.
In addition, according to a third aspect of the invention, in the manufacturing method according to the first or second aspect of the invention, in the process of heat-sealing the portions corresponding to the side edges of the body section to each other by the predetermined width, the portion of the package material corresponding to the top gusset section and a portion of the package material corresponding to the top edge of the body section are performed simultaneously.
In addition, according to a fourth aspect of the invention, the manufacturing method according to the first or second aspect of the invention further includes a step of locally heat-sealing portions corresponding to boundaries between the top edge and the side edges of the body section by clamping a part of the portion of the folded package material corresponding to the top gusset section and a part of a portion of the folded package material corresponding to the side edges of the body section together between sealing bars while a portion of the body section which corresponds to the top edge portion of the body section is heat-sealed to the peripheral edge of the top gusset section is folded downward, the locally heating-sealing step being performed after the portions corresponding to the side edges of the body section are heat-sealed to each other with the predetermined width and before the spouted pouch package is released by cutting the heat-sealed portions. In addition, according to a fifth aspect of the invention, after heat-sealing the portion corresponding to the top gusset section and the top edge of the body section, the heat-sealing of the portions corresponding to the side edges of the body section to each other is performed, while the portion of the body section which corresponds to the top edge portion of the body section heat-sealed to the peripheral edge of the top gusset section on one side of the body section is folded downward, such that the portions corresponding to boundaries between the top edge and the side edges of the body section are heat-sealed a second time.
As described above, in the method for manufacturing the spouted pouch package according to the first aspect of the, the bottom gusset spouted pouch package having the spout attached to the top gusset section can be efficiently mass-produced from a single sheet of package material.
In the case where a single sheet of package material is folded to form the gusset sections, there is a possibility that the folding positions will be displaced. In such a case, the displacement will accumulate and the side edges of the package material in the width direction of the package material will eventually be largely displaced from each other. Therefore, a dimensional allowance may be provided at each of the side portions of the package material in the width direction of the package material. Then, after the side portions of the package material in the width direction of the package material are bonded, redundant portions may be cut off.
In such a case, an additional cutter for cutting the redundant portions is necessary.
The top gusset section is often formed in a hexagonal shape, and a cutting mechanism for cutting the top gusset section is generally provided. Therefore, as in the method for manufacturing the spouted pouch package according to the second aspect of the invention, the package material may be folded such that one of the side portions of the package material in the width direction of the package material forms a part of the peripheral edge of the top gusset section in the pouch. In such a case, the side portions of the package material in the width direction of the package material are bonded finally at the top gusset section. Therefore, the redundant portions at the side portions of the package material in the width direction of the package material may be cut when the top gusset section is cut in a predetermined shape. Thus, it is not necessary to use a dedicated cutter.
In addition, according to the method for manufacturing the spouted pouch package of the third aspect of the invention, in the process of heat-sealing the portions corresponding to the side edges of the body section to each other by the predetermined width, the portion of the package material corresponding to the top gusset section and the portion of the package material corresponding to the body section are heat-sealed by being clamped together between the sealing bars. Therefore, the boundaries between the top edge and the side edges of the body section, where sealing failure easily occurs, can be reliably heat-sealed and the sealing performance can be improved.
In addition, according to the method for manufacturing the spouted pouch package of the fourth aspect of the invention, after the portions corresponding to the side edges of the body section are heat-sealed to each other by the predetermined width, the portions corresponding to the boundaries between the top edge and the side edges of the body section are locally heat-sealed by clamping the portion of the package material corresponding to the top gusset section and the portion of the package material corresponding to the body section together between the sealing bars. Therefore, similar to the method for manufacturing the spouted pouch package according to the third aspect of the invention, the boundaries between the top edge and the side edges of the body section, where sealing failure easily occurs, can be reliably heat-sealed and the sealing performance can be improved.
a) and (b) are diagrams illustrating a first sealing step performed by the pouch-package manufacturing apparatus.
a) and (b) are diagrams illustrating a second sealing step performed by the pouch-package manufacturing apparatus.
b) is a front view of the spouted pouch package, and
a) and (b) are diagrams illustrating a modification of a method for manufacturing a spouted pouch package performed by the pouch-package manufacturing apparatus.
a) to (c) are diagrams illustrating a folding step and a spout-attaching step performed by the pouch-package manufacturing apparatus.
An embodiment will now be described with reference to the drawings.
In the pouch-package manufacturing apparatus 1, spouted pouch packages SP are manufactured from a long band-shaped package material M, and both sides of the package material M in the width direction of the package material M across a center line are used. As shown in
A continuous conveying unit 21 which continuously conveys the folded package material M is disposed between the folding unit 14 and the spout-attaching unit 15. In addition, an intermittent conveying unit 22 which intermittently conveys the package material M is disposed between the second sealing unit 18 and the second cutting unit 19. An accumulator section 23 is disposed between the continuous conveying unit 21 and the spout-attaching unit 15 and accumulates the folded package material conveyed by the continuous conveying unit 21 while the intermittent conveying unit 22 is in the stopped state.
A process for manufacturing the spouted pouch packages SP using the above-described pouch-package manufacturing apparatus 1 will now be described. First, when the package material M is conveyed by the package-material conveying unit 11, the score-line forming unit 12 forms a plurality of score lines L1 to L6, as shown in
Then, the package material M on which the score lines L1 to L6 are formed and in which the spout attachment holes H and the cut-portion forming holes h are formed is conveyed to the folding unit 14, which folds the package material M in the width direction. As shown in
Then, side portions of the thus-folded package material M are positioned as shown in
Then, in the first sealing unit 16, as shown in
Then, as shown in
Lastly, the second cutting unit 19 cuts the heat-sealed portions having the predetermined width at the portions corresponding to the side edges of the body section P1 of each pouch P. The heat-sealed portions are cut along the dot-dash lines shown in
As described above, according to the pouch-package manufacturing apparatus 1, the bottom gusset spouted pouch package SP having the spout S attached to the top gusset section P2 can be efficiently mass-produced from a single sheet of package material M.
In addition, in the second sealing unit 18, when the portions corresponding to side edges of the body section P1 of each pouch P are heat-sealed to each other by a predetermined width, a portion corresponding to a top end portion of the body section P1 is folded such that the portion corresponding to the top gusset section P2 to which the spout S is attached stands upright. Then, the portion including the folded portion is clamped between the sealing bars. Therefore, the boundaries between the top edge and the side edges of the body section P1, where sealing failure easily occurs, can be reliably heat-sealed.
In the above-described embodiment, the distance between each of the side edges of the package material M and the score line L1 adjacent thereto and the distance between the score lines L6, L6 are regularly set so that the side edges of the package material M meet each other on the center line CL when the package material M is folded. However, in the case where a single sheet of package material M is folded to form the top gusset sections P2 and the bottom gusset sections P3, there is a possibility that the folding positions will be displaced in the manufacturing process. In such a case, the displacement will accumulate and the side edges of the package material M in the width direction of the package material M will eventually be largely displaced from each other instead of meeting with each other. Therefore, as shown in
In this case, if the side portions of the package material M in the width direction of the package material M are bonded in the areas corresponding to the top gusset sections P2 of the pouches P, the redundant portions can be cut off in the process of cutting the package material M in the width direction with the first cutting unit 17. Therefore, it is not necessary to use a dedicated cutter.
In addition, in the above-described embodiment, the second cutting unit 19 separates the spouted pouch packages SP from each other immediately after the portions corresponding to the side edges of the body section P1 of each pouch P are heat-sealed to each other and the portion corresponding to the peripheral edge of the bottom gusset section P3 of each pouch P and the portion corresponding to the peripheral edge of the bottom end portion of the body section P1 of each pouch P are heat-sealed to each other by the second sealing unit 18. However, a third sealing unit in which only the portion corresponding to the top end portion of the body section P1 which is folded is clamped by sealing bars again and is locally heat-sealed may be provided between the second sealing unit 18 and the second cutting unit 19. In such a case, the boundaries between the top edge and the side edges of the body section P1, where sealing failure easily occurs, can be more reliably heat-sealed.
In addition, in the above-described pouch-package manufacturing apparatus 1, the first cutting unit 17 which cuts the package material M in the width direction of the package material M is disposed between the first sealing unit and the second sealing unit 18. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and the first cutting unit may also be disposed between the score-line forming unit 12 and the hole-forming unit 13, as in a pouch-package manufacturing apparatus 1A shown in
In addition, in the above-described pouch-package manufacturing apparatus 1, the package material M is folded such that the side edges of the package material M meet each other on the center line CL. In other words, portions corresponding to the top gusset sections P2 of the pouches P are positioned at the side edges of the package material M. However, the present invention is not limited to this. For example, as in a pouch-package manufacturing apparatus 1B shown in
In addition, in each of the above-described embodiments, the sealing performance at the boundaries between the top edge and the side edges of the body section P1 of each pouch P, where sealing failure easily occurs, is increased by the following method. That is, in the second sealing unit 18, when the portions corresponding to the side edges of the body section P1 of each pouch P are heat-sealed to each other by a predetermined width, the portion corresponding to the top end portion of the body section P1 is folded such that the portion corresponding to the top gusset section P2 to which the spout S is attached stands upright. Then, the portion including the folded portion is clamped between the sealing members 18a. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and the sealing performance at the boundaries between the top edge and the side edges of the body section P1 of each pouch P, where sealing failure easily occurs, may also be increased by the following method. That is, first, only the portions corresponding to the side edges of the body section P1 of each pouch P are heat-sealed to each other by a predetermined width. Then, before the package material M is cut by the second cutting unit 19, the portion corresponding to the top end portion of the body section P1 is folded such that the portion corresponding to the top gusset section P2 to which the spout S is attached stands upright. Then, only the folded portion is clamped between sealing bars again and may be locally heat-sealed.
In this case, as shown in
In addition, in each of the above-described embodiments, two spouted pouch packages SP are simultaneously manufactured from a single sheet of package material M. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and may, of course, also be applied to the case in which three or more spouted pouch packages SP are simultaneously manufactured or the case in which the single spouted pouch packages SP are manufactured one at a time from a single package material M.
The present invention can be applied to the case where a bottom gusset spouted pouch package in which a spout is attached to a top gusset section is mass-produced.
Although a specific form of embodiment of the instant invention has been described above and illustrated in the accompanying drawings in order to be more clearly understood, the above description is made by way of example and not as a limitation to the scope of the instant invention. It is contemplated that various modifications apparent to one of ordinary skill in the art could be made without departing from the scope of the invention which is to be determined by the following claims.
Number | Date | Country | |
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Parent | PCT/JP2007/000061 | Feb 2007 | US |
Child | 12537583 | US |