The present invention relates to a service provider and a method of transferring funds using the service provider. More particularly, the present invention relates to a service provider for storing an initial amount of money and transferring a portion of that money to one or more registered payment card accounts.
A gift card is often used when giving money as a gift. A gift card is a substitute for currency, and is often a form of a physical card with an associated stored value. The gift cards may be store-specific or a third party specific, such as a credit card company-specific. However, using the gift card to give money requires purchasing and delivering the gift card to the recipient. Thus, a gift card often is not a fast way of gifting money. Moreover, a gift card adds an extra card to the giftee's wallet, increasing the giftee's accounts to manage, and it is prone to loss or theft.
Another option when gifting money involves directly depositing the gift amount to the giftee's bank account. However, this does not allow the giftor to direct how the giftee can spend the money. Furthermore, this option requires the giftor to acquire the bank account information of the giftee.
Accordingly, conventional approaches to giving money as gift are not fast and efficient. Thus, there is a need for fast and efficient transfer of money from a giftor's bank account or payment card account to a giftee's bank account or payment card account while giving the giftor the ability to specify a spending category.
The present invention provides a method for transferring an amount of money to a payee's registered payment card account. The method includes registering at least one payee payment card with a service provider. The at least one payee payment card is associated with at least one payment card account. The method further includes transferring an initial amount of money from at least one payor to the service provider. The service provider stores the initial amount of money. The method also includes storing at least one spending category specified by the at least one payor. The service provider checks a transaction history of the at least one registered payment card account for a qualified purchase, wherein the qualified purchase is a purchase matching the at least one spending category. A portion of the initial amount of money is automatically transferred to the at least one registered payee payment card account upon identifying at least one qualified purchase on the transaction history.
According to an exemplary embodiment, the method may include notifying the payee about the initial amount of money and the at least one spending category. The at least one spending category may include one or more of an individual point of sale, a chain of stores, or a plurality of businesses in a same industry. The method may further include notifying the payee about an identity of the payor. Notifying may comprise one or more of sending an e-mail, sending a text message, sending a voice message or calling the payee.
According to yet another exemplary embodiment, the method may include generating a payee profile with the service provider. The payee profile stores information comprising the initial amount of money, a purchase history and the portion of the initial amount of money transferred to the at least one registered payee payment card account. The method may also include receiving a request from the payee to query the payee profile and providing the information stored on the payee profile to the payee.
According to another exemplary embodiment, the method may include requesting a percentage of the initial amount of money from the one or more payors as a service fee for using the service provider. The method may also include charging a percentage of the initial amount of money to the one or more registered payee payment cards as a service fee for using the service provider. The one or more payors may use a third party to pay the initial amount of money, the third party comprising one or more of a payment card company or an escrow service.
According to yet another exemplary embodiment, the method may include comparing a monetary value of the qualified purchase to the initial amount of money. If the monetary value of the qualified purchase is less than the initial amount of money, the service provider transfers a full amount of the monetary value of the qualified purchase to at least one registered payee payment card account. If the monetary value of the qualified purchase is more than the initial amount of money, the service provider transfers the initial amount of money to the at least one registered payee payment card account.
The present invention further provides a method for using a payment card. The method includes registering one or more payment cards with a service provider. The one or more cards are associated with one or more payment card accounts. The method also includes using the registered one or more payment cards for a qualified purchase. The qualified purchase is a purchase matching at least one spending category specified by a payor. The method further includes receiving a transfer of funds to the registered one or more payment card accounts from the service provider. The payor instructs the service provider to transfer funds to the registered one or more payment card accounts.
The present invention also provides a method of transferring an amount of money. The method includes registering information about a payee with a service provider. The method also includes transferring an initial amount of money to the service provider. At least one spending category is specified. The method further includes instructing the service provider to pay a portion of the initial amount of money to the payee when the payee makes a qualified purchase with a payment card. The qualified purchase is a purchase matching the at least one spending category.
These and other aspects of this invention will be readily apparent from the detailed description below and the appended drawings, which are meant to illustrate and not to limit the invention, and in which:
The terms “giftor” and “payor” are used throughout the description to indicate the party giving a sum of money to another party.
The terms “giftee,” “payee” or “recipient” are used throughout the description to indicate the party receiving the sum of money from another party.
As used herein, the term “payment card” refers to any financial account with transactional activity. A payment card includes, but is not limited to, a credit card, a debit card or a financial account.
The invention can be used with different types of money transfer, including but not limited to money transfers as gifts. The use of “gift” in describing the money transfer is for illustrative purposes only and should not be construed as limiting.
The present invention enables a payor to transfer money to a payee's payment card account, without requiring an additional payment card or without acquiring the payee's payment card information. According to the present invention, the payee registers a payment card with a service provider. The payee may register one or more payment cards with the service provider. A payor transfers an initial amount of money to the service provider to be given to the payee. The payor also indicates a spending category to the service provider. A spending category may include one or more of an individual point of sale, a chain of stores, or a plurality of businesses in a same industry such as eating/drinking establishments. The payor may choose a single spending category, a combination of categories or all categories.
When the payee uses the registered payment card for a qualified purchase, a portion of the initial amount of money is transferred to the payee's payment card account. A qualified transaction occurs when a payee uses the registered payment card to make a purchase of the specified spending category.
According to the teachings of the present invention, the payor may transfer the initial amount of money to the service provider before the payee registers one or more payment cards with the service provider. In that case, the service provider invites the payee to register one or more of the payee payment cards with the service provider.
The service provider may accept money transfers from multiple payors. The service provider may keep the payor identities private, upon the individual payor's request. Upon receiving the initial amount of money, the service provider stores the initial amount of money until the payee uses the registered payment card to make a qualified purchase. The service provider may store the initial amount of money at a bank or may use other means.
The service provider monitors the transaction history of the registered payee payment card for qualified purchases. Upon identifying a qualified purchase, the service provider transfers a portion of the initial amount of money to the registered payee payment card account. Alternatively, upon the payee's request, the service provider may transfer a portion of the initial amount of money to a different payment card account that the payee registered with the service provider.
For example, a payor may indicate that the initial amount of money transferred to the service provider may only be used for purchases from the Starbucks® coffee stores. When the payee uses a payment card registered with the service provider to make a purchase from a Starbucks® store, thus a qualified purchase, the service provider transfers a portion of the initial amount of money to the payee's registered payment card account. To determine the portion of the initial amount of money to be transferred to the payee's payment card account, the service provider compares the purchase amount to the initial amount of money. If the purchase amount is less than the initial amount of money, the service provider transfers a portion of the initial amount of money equal to the purchase amount to the payee's registered payment card account. Thus, the payee is reimbursed for the purchase from the Starbucks® store. If the purchase amount is larger than the initial amount of money, the service provider transfers the initial amount of money in full to the payee's payment card account. Thus, the payee is reimbursed the amount of the initial amount of money.
The payee's payment card is initially charged for the full qualified purchase amount just like a regular purchase. Reimbursement, up to the initial amount, is transferred to the payee's payment card account after the service provider identifies that a qualifying charge has appeared on the payee's payment card transaction history.
The payor may transfer the money to the service provider using a third party service provider, e.g., a payment card or an escrow service. For example, the payor may use PayPal® to transfer the initial amount of money to the service provider. The third party may charge a fee to the payor for using the services. Similarly, the service provider may also charge a fee to the payor for using its services. The fee may be a percentage of the initial amount of money. The fee may also be a fixed amount of money. Alternatively, the service provider may charge the usage fee to the payee or to the third party. The service provider may earn an interest on the initial amount of money or an unused portion of the initial amount of money. However, the service provider transfers available funds to the payee in a timely manner once the payee uses the registered payment card for a qualifying purchase.
The present invention is directed to a first party giving money to a second party without giving an extra physical gift card to the second party or without requiring the financial information of the second party. While the invention has been shown and described with reference to specific preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and detail may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the following claims.
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