Methods and compositions for diagnosing and treating rheumatoid arthritis

Information

  • Patent Application
  • 20030154032
  • Publication Number
    20030154032
  • Date Filed
    December 17, 2001
    22 years ago
  • Date Published
    August 14, 2003
    20 years ago
Abstract
The invention provides methods and compositions for diagnostic assays for detecting R.A. and therapeutic methods and compositions for treating R.A. The invention also provides methods for designing, identifying, and optimizing therapeutics for R.A. Diagnostic compositions of the invention include compositions comprising detection agents for detecting one or more genes that have been shown to be up- or down-regulated in cells of R.A. relative to normal counterpart cells. Exemplary detection agents include nucleic acid probes, which can be in solution or attached to a solid surface, e.g., in the form of a microarray. The invention also provides computer-readable media comprising values of levels of expression of one or more genes that are up- or down-regulated in R.A.
Description


BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION

[0002] Inflammatory reactions are the cause of a significant number of diseases or disorders, some of which lack appropriate methods of treatment. For example, rheumatoid arthritis (R.A.) is a systematic inflammatory disease that commonly affects the joints, particularly those of the hands and feet. The onset of rheumatoid arthritis can occur slowly, ranging from a few weeks to a few months, or the condition can surface rapidly in an acute manner.


[0003] Today, over 2,500,000 individuals are diagnosed with rheumatoid arthritis in the United States alone (1% of population), with some statistics indicating from 6.5 to 8 million potentially afflicted with the disease. Women are affected 2-3 times more often than men. The disease can occur at any age and typically will increase in incidence with age. The classic early symptoms of rheumatoid arthritis include stiffness, tenderness, fever, subcutaneous nodules, achy joints, and fatigue. The joints of the hands, feet, knees and wrists are most commonly affected, with eventual involvement of the hips, elbows and shoulders. As the joints stiffen and swell, any type of motion becomes very painful and difficult. The more severe cases of rheumatoid arthritis can lead to intense pain and eventual joint destruction. Some 300,000 bone and joint replacement surgical procedures are performed annually in an effort to alleviate the pain and mobility loss resultant from arthritis related joint destruction.


[0004] The effective treatment of rheumatoid arthritis has generally comprised a combination of medication, exercise, rest and proper joint protection therapy. The therapy for a particular patient depends on the severity of the disease and the joints that are involved. Aspirin is widely used for pain and to reduce inflammation. In addition to aspirin, non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, corti-costeroids, gold salts, anti-malarials and systemic immunosuppressants are widely used in moderate to advanced cases. The use of steroids and immunosuppressants, however, has significant risks and side effects both in terms of toxicity and vulnerability to potentially lethal conditions.


[0005] There, thus exists a need for methods of diagnosing and treating inflammatory diseases, e.g., rheumatoid arthritis, which do not entail the potentially lethal side effects associated with the treatments described above.



SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

[0006] In one embodiment, the invention provides diagnostic methods, composition and devices for monitoring and/or predicting the existence, development and/or evolution of R.A. in a subject. Preferred methods comprise determining levels of expression of one or more genes characteristic of R.A. in a cell and comparing these to the levels of expression of these genes in other cells.


[0007] Comparison of the expression levels can be performed visually. In a preferred embodiment, the comparison is performed by a computer. In one embodiment, expression levels of genes characteristic of R.A. in cells of subjects having R.A. are stored in a computer. The computer may optionally comprise expression levels of these genes in normal cells. The data representing expression levels of the genes in a patient being diagnosed are then entered into the -computer, and compared with one or more of the expression levels stored in the computer. The computer calculates differences and presents data showing the differences in expression of the genes in the two types of cells.


[0008] Accordingly, in one embodiment, the invention provides computer-readable media comprising a plurality of digitally encoded values representing the levels of expression of a plurality of genes which are up- or down-regulated in R.A. in a cell characteristic of R.A. In one embodiment, a computer-readable medium includes values representing levels of expression of one or more genes encoding kinases, phosphatases or genes which are located on chromosome 6, region p21.3, such as those highligheted in the Tables. In another embodiment, the computer-readable medium comprises values of levels of expression of a plurality of genes selected from the group consisting of SOCS3 (CISH3); RAGE (AGER); LST-1 (LY117); serum amyloid (SAA) 1-3; HMG-1; S100 A8, A9, and A12; Secretory Leukocyte Protease Inhibitor (SLPI); glucocorticoid leucine zipper (GILZ); PTPN-18; GADD-45A and B; Legumain (PRSC1); follistatin-like 1 (FST1); lipocalin 2 (Lcn2); glucose phosphate isomerase (GPI); Serine Protease Inhibitor (SpiL); and TSG-6. In a preferred embodiment, a computer-readable medium comprises values representing levels of expression of at least 5 of these genes. In another embodiment, a computer-readable medium comprises the levels of expression of at least 10 genes characteristic of R.A. in a cell characteristic of R.A. A computer-readable medium may also comprise values representing levels of expression of at least 50% of the genes set forth in Tables 1-5. Optionally, a computer-readable medium further comprises at least one value representing a level of expression of at least one gene characteristic of R.A. in a normal counterpart cell. The values on a computer-readable medium may represent ratios of, or differences between, a level of expression of a gene characteristic of R.A. in a cell characteristic of R.A. and a level of expression of the gene in a normal counterpart cell. In a preferred embodiment, less than about 50% of the values on the computer-readable medium represent expression levels of genes which are not characteristic of R.A.


[0009] The invention also provides computer systems, comprising a database comprising values representing expression levels of a plurality of genes which are up- or down-regulated in R.A., and including, e.g., one or more genes highlighted or marked with a star in the Tables, e.g., one or a plurality of genes selected from the group consisting of SOCS3 (CISH3); RAGE (AGER); LST-1 (LY117); SAA 1-3; HMG-1; S100 A8, A9, and A12; SLPI; GILZ; PTPN-18; GADD-45A and B; Legumain (PRSC1); FST1; Lcn2; GPI; SpiL; and TSG-6, in a cell characteristic of R.A.; and, a processor having instructions to, (i) receive at least one query value representing at least one level of expression of at least one gene represented in the database, and, (ii) compare the at least one query value and the at least one database value. The instructions to receive may include instructions to provide a user interface. The instructions may further include instructions to display at least one comparison and/or to create at least one record based on the comparison. The computer system may further including instructions to display the at least one record.


[0010] Also provided by the invention are computer programs for analyzing levels of expression of a plurality of genes characteristic of R.A. in a cell, the computer program being disposed on a computer readable medium and including instructions for causing a processor to (i) receive query values representing levels of expression of a plurality of genes characteristic of R.A. in a cell, and, (ii) compare the query values with levels of expression of the plurality of genes in a cell characteristic of R.A. The computer program may further comprise instructions to display at least one comparison. The instructions to compare may include instructions to retrieve the at least one level expression value from a computer readable medium and/or from a database. The instructions to receive may include instructions to provide a user interface.


[0011] In another embodiment, the invention provides computer programs for analyzing an expression profile of a cell characteristic of R.A. in a subject, the computer programs being disposed on a computer readable medium and including instructions for causing a processor to (i) receive at least one query expression profiles comprising a plurality of values, each value representing a level of expression of a gene characteristic of R.A. in a cell characteristic of R.A., and, (ii) compare the at least one query expression profile and at least one reference expression profile comprising a plurality of values, each value representing a level of expression of a gene characteristic of R.A. in a particular cell.


[0012] Also within the scope of the invention are compositions, such as compositions comprising a plurality of detection agents of genes which are up- or down-regulated in R.A., e.g., one or more genes highlighted or marked with a star in the Tables, e.g., one or a plurality of genes selected from the group consisting of SOCS3 (CISH3); RAGE (AGER); LST-1 (LY117); SAA 1-3; HMG-1; S1OO A8, A9, and A12; SLPI; GILZ; PTPN-18; GADD-45A and B; Legumain (PRSC1); FST1; Lcn2; GPI; SpiL; and TSG-6, which are capable of detecting the expression of the genes or the polypeptide encoded by the genes, and wherein less than about 50% of the detection agents are genes which are not characteristic of R.A. The detection agents may be isolated nucleic acids which hybridize specifically to nucleic acids corresponding to the genes. Compositions may comprise isolated nucleic acids which hybridize specifically to at least five genes selected from the group consisting of SOCS3 (CISH3); RAGE (AGER); LST-1 (LY117); SAA 1-3; HMG-1; S100 A8, A9, and A12; SLPI; GILZ; PTPN-18; GADD-45A and B; Legumain (PRSC1); FST1; Lcn2; GPI; SpiL; and TSG-6. In another embodiment, a composition may comprise isolated nucleic acids which hybridize specifically to at least 10 or 100 different genes characteristic of R.A. The detection agents may also detect the polypeptides encoded by the genes and may be, e.g., antibodies.


[0013] The invention also provides solid surfaces to which are linked a plurality of detection agents of genes which are up- or down-regulated in R.A., e.g., one or more genes highlighted or marked with a star in the Tables, e.g., one or a plurality of genes selected from the group consisting of SOCS3 (CISH3); RAGE (AGER); LST-1 (LY117); SAA 1-3; HMG-1; S100 A8, A9, and A12; SLPI; GILZ; PTPN-18; GADD-45A and B; Legumain (PRSC1); FST1; Lcn2; GPI; SpiL; and TSG-6, which detection agents are capable of detecting the expression of the genes or the polypeptide encoded by the genes, and wherein less than about 50% of the detection agents on the solid surface are not detecting genes characteristic of R.A. The detection agents may be isolated nucleic acids which hybridize specifically to the genes. The detection agents may be covalently linked to the solid surface.


[0014] Other compositions provided by the invention include compositions, such as pharmaceutical compositions comprising agonists or antagonists of a plurality of genes characteristic of R.A., such as antagonists of one or a plurality of genes selected from the group consisting of SOCS3 (CISH3); RAGE (AGER); LST-1 (LY117); SAA 1-3; HMG-1; S100 A8, A9, and A12; SLPI; GILZ; PTPN-18; GADD-45A and B; Legumain (PRSCl); FST1; Lcn2; GPI; SpiL; and TSG-6. Agonists may be polypeptides encoded by the genes or functional fragments or equivalents thereof, which may be fused to a transcytosis polypeptide. Agonists may also be genes encoding the polypeptides and the nucleic acids may be in one or more expression vectors. Antagonists may be antisense nucleic acids, siRNAs, ribozymes or dominant negative mutants.


[0015] The invention provides methods for determining the difference between levels of expression of a one or a plurality of genes characteristic of R.A. in a cell and reference levels of expression of the genes, comprising (i) providing RNA from a cell; (ii) determining levels of RNA of a plurality of genes genes which are up- or down-regulated in R.A., e.g., one or more genes highlighted or marked with a star in the Tables, e.g., one or a plurality of genes selected from the group consisting of SOCS3 (CISH3); RAGE (AGER); LST-1 (LY117); SAA 1-3; HMG-1; S100 A8, A9, and A12; SLPI; GILZ; PTPN-18; GADD-45A and B; Legumain (PRSC1); FST1; Lcn2; GPI; SpiL; and TSG-6 to obtain the levels of expression of the plurality of genes in the cell; and (iii) comparing the levels of expression of the plurality of genes in the cell to a set of reference levels of expression of the genes, to thereby determine the difference between levels of expression of the plurality of genes characteristic of R.A. in the cell and reference levels of expression of the genes. The set of reference levels of expression may include the levels of expression of the genes in a subject having R.A. The set of reference levels of expression may further include the levels of expression of the genes in a subject who does not have R.A. The method may comprise incubating a nucleic acid sample derived from the RNA of the cell of the subject with nucleic acids corresponding to the genes, under conditions wherein two complementary nucleic acids hybridize to each other. The nucleic acids corresponding to the genes may be attached to a solid surface. The method may comprise entering the levels of expression of the plurality of genes into a computer which comprises a memory with values representing the set of reference levels of expression. Comparing the level may comprise providing computer instructions to perform.


[0016] The invention provides methods for determining whether a subject has or is likely to develop R.A., comprising obtaining a cell from the subject and comparing gene expression levels in the cell to those of a set of reference levels of expression, e.g., as described above, wherein similar levels of expression of the plurality of genes indicates that the subject has or is likely to develop R.A. In a preferred embodiment, the cell is a peripheral blood mononuclear cell (PBMC) and the set of reference levels of expression includes the levels of expression of the genes in a PBMC of a subject having R.A. The cell may be a PBMC and the set of reference levels of expression includes the average of levels of expression of the genes in a PBMC of a plurality of subjects having R.A. The method may further comprising iteratively providing RNA from the subject and determining the level of RNA, such as to determine an evolution of the levels of expression of the genes in the subject.


[0017] Also within the scope of the invention are methods for determining whether a therapy for R.A. is effective in a subject having R.A. who is receiving the therapy. In a exemplary embodiment, the method comprises obtaining a cell from the subject and comparing levels of expression in the cell of the subject to those in subjects having R.A. and in subjects who do not have R.A., e.g., as described above, wherein levels of expression in the cell of the subject that are more similar to those of the subject having R.A. than the subject who does not have R.A. indicates that the therapy is not effective, whereas levels of expression in the cell of the subject that are more similar to those of the subject not having R.A. than the subject having R.A. indicates that the therapy is effective. The set of reference levels of expression may be in the form of a database. The database may be included in a computer-readable medium. The database may be in communications with a microprocessor and microprocessor instructions for providing a user interface to receive expression level data of a subject and to compare the expression level data with the database. In a particular embodiment, the method comprises (i) obtaining a patient sample from a caregiver; (ii) identifying expression levels of a plurality of genes characteristic of R.A. from the patient sample; (iii) determining whether the levels of expression of the genes in the patient sample are more similar to those of a subject having R.A. or to those of a subject who does not have R.A.; and (iv) transmitting the results to the caregiver. The results may be transmitted across a network.


[0018] In yet another embodiment, the invention provides methods for identifying a compound for treating R.A. The method comprises, e.g., (i) providing levels of expression of a plurality of genes characteristic of R.A. in a cell characteristic of R.A. incubated with a test compound; (ii) providing levels of expression of a normal counterpart cell; and (iii) comparing the two levels of expression, wherein similar levels of expression in the two cells indicates that the compound is likely to be effective for treating R.A.


[0019] Other methods provided by the invention include methods for selecting a therapy for a patient having R.A. For example, the method may comprise (i) providing at least one query value corresponding to the level of expression of at least one gene characteristic of R.A. from a patient having R.A.; (ii) providing a plurality of sets of reference values corresponding to levels of expression of at least one gene characteristic of R.A., each reference value being associated with a therapy; and (iii) selecting the reference values most similar to the query values, to thereby select a therapy for said patient. Selecting may further include weighing a comparison value for the reference values using a weight value associated with each reference values. The method may further comprise administering the therapy to the patient. The query values and the sets of reference values may be expression profiles. Another exemplary method comprises (i) providing a plurality of reference expression profiles, each associated with a therapy; (ii) providing a labeled target nucleic acid sample prepared from RNA of a diseased cell of the patient; (iii) contacting the labeled target nucleic acid sample with an array comprising probes corresponding to genes which are up- or down-regulated in R.A. to obtain an expression profile of the patient; and selecting the reference profile most similar to the expression profile of the patient, to thereby select a therapy for the patient.


[0020] The invention also provides therapeutic methods for treating R.A., including methods which normalize the expression level of one or more genes characteristic of R.A. in a subject diagnosed with R.A. “Normalization” of the level of expression of a gene refers to a change in the expression level of the gene such that its level of its expression resembles more that of a non-diseased (i.e., normal) cell than that of a diseased cell. Such methods may include administering to a subject having R.A. a phamarceutically efficient amount of an agonist or antagonist of one or more genes characteristic of R.A.


[0021] Also within the scope of the invention are diagnostic or drug discovery kits, comprising one or more computer-readable media, compositions and/or solid surfaces described herein, and optionally instructions for use.



DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0022] The invention is based at least in part on the discovery of gene expression profiles of cells of subjects having R.A. As described in the Examples and in Tables 1-5, cells from R.A. subjects have genes which are expressed at higher levels (i.e., which are up-regulated) and genes which are expressed at lower levels (i.e., which are down-regulated) relative to cells of the same type in subjects which do not have any symptoms of R.A. In particular, as described in the Examples, it has been shown that genes SOCS3 (CISH3); RAGE (AGER); LST-1 (LY117); SAA 1-3; HMG-1; S100A8, A9, and A12; SLPI; GILZ; PTPN-18; GADD-45A and B; Legumain (PRSC1); FST1; Lcn2; GPI; SpiL; and TSG-6 are expressed at higher levels in the diseased cells relative to the corresponding normal cells. Other genes, e.g., CMAK2B; PLA2G2A; GBAS and SOX15, are down-regulated in the diseased cells relative to the corresponding normal cells.


[0023] 1. Definitions:


[0024] As used herein, the following terms and phrases shall have the meanings set forth below. Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood to one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs.


[0025] The singular forms “a,” “an,” and “the” include plural reference unless the context clearly dictates otherwise.


[0026] The phrase “a corresponding normal cell of” or “normal cell corresponding to” or “normal counterpart cell of” a diseased cell refers to a normal cell of the same type as that of the diseased cell. For example, a corresponding normal PBMC of a subject having R.A. is a PBMC of a subject not having R.A.


[0027] An “address” on an array, e.g., a microarray, refers to a location at which an element, e.g., an oligonucleotide, is attached to the solid surface of the array.


[0028] The term “agonist,” as used herein, is meant to refer to an agent that mimics or up-regulates (e.g., potentiates or supplements) the bioactivity of a protein. An agonist can be a wild-type protein or derivative thereof having at least one bioactivity of the wild-type protein. An agonist can also be a compound that upregulates expression of a gene or which increases at least one bioactivity of a protein. An agonist can also be a compound which increases the interaction of a polypeptide with another molecule, e.g., a target peptide or nucleic acid.


[0029] “Amplification,” as used herein, relates to the production of additional copies of a nucleic acid sequence. Amplification is generally carried out using polymerase chain reaction (PCR) technologies well known in the art. (Dieffenbach, C. W. and G. S. Dveksler (1995) PCR Primer, a Laboratory Manual, Cold Spring Harbor Press, Plainview, N.Y.)


[0030] “Antagonist” as used herein is meant to refer to an agent that downregulates (e.g., suppresses or inhibits) at least one bioactivity of a protein. An antagonist can be a compound which inhibits or decreases the interaction between a protein and another molecule, e.g., a target peptide or enzyme substrate. An antagonist can also be a compound that downregulates expression of a gene or which reduces the amount of expressed protein present.


[0031] The term “antibody” as used herein is intended to include whole antibodies, e.g., of any isotype (IgG, IgA, IgM, IgE, etc), and includes fragments thereof which are also specifically reactive with a vertebrate, e.g., mammalian, protein. Antibodies can be fragmented using conventional techniques and the fragments screened for utility in the same manner as described above for whole antibodies. Thus, the term includes segments of proteolytically-cleaved or recombinantly-prepared portions of an antibody molecule that are capable of selectively reacting with a certain protein. Nonlimiting examples of such proteolytic and/or recombinant fragments include Fab, F(ab′)2, Fab′, Fv, and single chain antibodies (scFv) containing a V[L] and/or V[H] domain joined by a peptide linker. The scFv's may be covalently or non-covalently linked to form antibodies having two or more binding sites. The subject invention includes polyclonal, monoclonal, or other purified preparations of antibodies and recombinant antibodies.


[0032] By “array” or “matrix” is meant an arrangement of addressable locations or “addresses” on a device. The locations can be arranged in two dimensional arrays, three dimensional arrays, or other matrix formats. The number of locations can range from several to at least hundreds of thousands. Most importantly, each location represents a totally independent reaction site. A “nucleic acid array” refers to an array containing nucleic acid probes, such as oligonucleotides or larger portions of genes. The nucleic acid on the array is preferably single stranded. Arrays wherein the probes are oligonucleotides are referred to as “oligonucleotide arrays” or “oligonucleotide chips.” A “microarray,” also referred to herein as a “biochip” or “biological chip” is an array of regions having a density of discrete regions of at least about 100/cm2, and preferably at least about 1000/cm2. The regions in a microarray have typical dimensions, e.g., diameters, in the range of between about 10-250 μm, and are separated from other regions in the array by about the same distance.


[0033] The term “biological sample”, as used herein, refers to a sample obtained from a subject, e.g., a human or from components (e.g., tissues) of a subject. The sample may be of any biological tissue or fluid. Frequently the sample will be a “clinical sample” which is a sample derived from a patient. Such samples include, but are not limited to, sputum, blood, blood cells (e.g., white cells), tissue or fine needle biopsy samples, urine, peritoneal fluid, and pleural fluid, or cells therefrom. Biological samples may also include sections of tissues such as frozen sections taken for histological purposes. A preferred biological sample is a PBMC sample or a sample from a joint, e.g., synovial fluid or synovial tissue.


[0034] The term “biomarker” of a disease refers to a gene which is up- or down-regulated in a diseased cell of a subject having R.A. relative to a counterpart normal cell, which gene is sufficiently specific to the diseased cell that it can be used, optionally with other genes, to identify or detect the disease. Generally, a biomarker is a gene that is characteristic of the disease.


[0035] A nucleotide sequence is “complementary” to another nucleotide sequence if each of the bases of the two sequences match, i.e., are capable of forming Watson-Crick base pairs. The term “complementary strand” is used herein interchangeably with the term “complement.” The complement of a nucleic acid strand can be the complement of a coding strand or the complement of a non-coding strand.


[0036] A “computer readable medium” is any medium that can be used to store data which can be accessed by a computer. Exemplary media include: magnetic storage media, such as a diskettes, hard drives, and magnetic tape; optical storage media such as CD-ROMs; electrical storage media such as RAM and ROM; and hybrids of these media, such as magnetic/optical storage medium.


[0037] A “cell characteristic of R.A.” refers to a cell present in subjects having R.A., which cell is a modified form of a normal cell and is not present in a subject not having R.A., or which cell is present in significantly higher or lower numbers in subjects having R.A. relative to subjects not having R.A. A “modified form of a normal cell” can be a form of the normal cell in which the expression of at least one gene is higher or lower (e.g., by 50%, 2 fold, 5 fold, or over 10 fold) relative to the normal cell. A cell characteristic of R.A. is also referred to herein as a “diseased cell of R.A.” Exemplary diseased cells of R.A. include PBMCs, e.g., monocytes and macrophages, and inflammatory cells present in joints of patients, in particular, in synovial fluid and synovium. Inflammatory cells can be lymphocytes, e.g., T lymphocytes, B lymphocytes, monocytes and macrophages. Other diseased cells of R.A. include neutrophils, fibroblasts, endothelial cells, osteoclasts, osteoblasts, osteocytes, chondrocytes, and cells present in cartilage.


[0038] A “cell corresponding to a cell characteristic of R.A.” refers to a cell which has essentially the same phenotype as that of a cell characteristic of R.A. For example, a cell corresponding to a PBMC or a subject having R.A. is a PBMC of a subject who does not have R.A.


[0039] A “cell sample characteristic of R.A.” or a “tissue sample characteristic of R.A.” refers to a sample of cells, such as a tissue, that contains at least one cell characteristic of R.A. Such a sample may be a sample of blood, PBMCs, synovial fluid, synovium, cartilage or bone.


[0040] The term “derivative” refers to the chemical modification of a compound, e.g., a polypeptide, or a polynucleotide. Chemical modifications of a polynucleotide can include, for example, replacement of hydrogen by an alkyl, acyl, or amino group. A derivative polynucleotide encodes a polypeptide which retains at least one biological or immunological function of the natural molecule. A derivative polypeptide can be one modified by glycosylation, pegylation, or any similar process that retains at least one biological or immunological function of the polypeptide from which it was derived.


[0041] A “detection agent of a gene” refers to an agent that can be used to specifically detect a gene or other biological molecule relating to it, e.g., RNA transcribed from the gene and polypeptides encoded by the gene. Exemplary detection agents are nucleic acid probes which hybridize to nucleic acids corresponding to the gene and antibodies.


[0042] The term “equivalent” is understood to include nucleotide sequences encoding functionally equivalent polypeptides. Equivalent nucleotide sequences will include sequences that differ by one or more nucleotide substitutions, additions or deletions, such as allelic variants; and will, therefore, include sequences that differ from the nucleotide sequence of the nucleic acids referred to in Any of Tables 1-5 due to the degeneracy of the genetic code.


[0043] The term “essentially all the genes of any of Tables 1-5” refers to at least 90%, preferably at least 95% and most preferably at least 98% of the genes of any of Tables 1-5.


[0044] The term “expression profile,” which is used interchangeably herein with “gene expression profile” and “finger print” refers to a set of values representing the activity of about 10 or more genes. An expression profile preferably comprises values representing expression levels of at least about 20 genes, preferably at least about 30, 50, 100, 200 or more genes. An expression profile can be a set of values obtained from one or more cells or from a tissue sample, e.g., a clinical sample. An expression profile of a cell characteristic of R.A. may refer to a set of values representing mRNA levels of about 10 or more genes in a cell characteristic of R.A. An “expression profile of R.A.” refers to an expression profile of a cell characteristic of R.A. Thus, since there are different cells characteristic of R.A., there may be different expression profiles of R.A.


[0045] “Genes which are up- or down-regulated in R.A.” refers to genes which are up- or down-regulated in cells characteristic of R.A. relative to normal counterpart cells.


[0046] “Genes characteristic of R.A.” refers to genes which are up- or down-regulated by a significant factor, e.g., at least about 1.1 fold, 1.25 fold, 1.5 fold, 2 fold, 5 fold, 10 fold or more in at least about 50%, preferably 60%, 70%, 80%, or 90% of subjects having R.A., as determined, e.g., by methods described herein. Preferred genes characteristic of R.A. are those described in Tables 1-5. Even more preferred genes are those which are highlighted or marked with a star in the Tables, those which encode kinases or phosphatases and those wich are located on human chromosome 6, preferably at 6p21.3.


[0047] “Hybridization” refers to any process by which a strand of nucleic acid binds with a complementary strand through base pairing. Two single-stranded nucleic acids “hybridize” when they form a double-stranded duplex. The region of double-strandedness can include the full-length of one or both of the single-stranded nucleic acids, or all of one single stranded nucleic acid and a subsequence of the other single stranded nucleic acid, or the region of double-strandedness can include a subsequence of each nucleic acid. Hybridization also includes the formation of duplexes which contain certain mismatches, provided that the two strands are still forming a double stranded helix. “Stringent hybridization conditions” refers to hybridization conditions resulting in essentially specific hybridization.


[0048] The term “isolated” as used herein with respect to nucleic acids, such as DNA or RNA, refers to molecules separated from other DNAs, or RNAs, respectively, that are present in the natural source of the macromolecule. The term isolated as used herein also refers to a nucleic acid or peptide that is substantially free of cellular material, viral material, or culture medium when produced by recombinant DNA techniques, or chemical precursors or other chemicals when chemically synthesized. Moreover, an “isolated nucleic acid” is meant to include nucleic acid fragments which are not naturally occurring as fragments and would not be found in the natural state. The term “isolated” is also used herein to refer to polypeptides which are isolated from other cellular proteins and is meant to encompass both purified and recombinant polypeptides.


[0049] As used herein, the terms “label” and “detectable label” refer to a molecule capable of detection, including, but not limited to, radioactive isotopes, fluorophores, chemiluminescent moieties, enzymes, enzyme substrates, enzyme cofactors, enzyme inhibitors, dyes, metal ions, ligands (e.g., biotin or haptens) and the like. The term “fluorescer” refers to a substance or a portion thereof which is capable of exhibiting fluorescence in the detectable range. Particular examples of labels which may be used under the invention include fluorescein, rhodamine, dansyl, umbelliferone, Texas red, luminol, NADPH, alpha - beta -galactosidase and horseradish peroxidase.


[0050] The “level of expression of a gene in a cell” refers to the activity of a gene in the cell, which can be indicated by the level of mRNA, as well as pre-mRNA nascent transcript(s), transcript processing intermediates, mature mRNA(s) and degradation products, encoded by the gene in the cell.


[0051] The phrase “normalizing expression of a gene” in a diseased cell refers to an action to compensate for the altered expression of the gene in the diseased cell, so that it is essentially expressed at the same level as in the corresponding non diseased cell. For example, where the gene is over-expressed in the diseased cell, normalization of its expression in the diseased cell refers to treating the diseased cell in such a way that its expression becomes essentially the same as the expression in the counterpart normal cell. “Normalization” preferably brings the level of expression to within approximately a 50% difference in expression, more preferably to within approximately a 25%, and even more preferably 10% difference in expression. The required level of closeness in expression will depend on the particular gene, and can be determined as described herein. The phrase “normalizing gene expression in a diseased cell” refers to an action to normalize the expression of essentially all genes in the diseased cell.


[0052] As used herein, the term “nucleic acid” refers to polynucleotides such as deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA), and, where appropriate, ribonucleic acid (RNA). The term should also be understood to include, as equivalents, analogs of either RNA or DNA made from nucleotide analogs, and, as applicable to the embodiment being described, single (sense or antisense) and double-stranded polynucleotides. ESTs, chromosomes, cDNAs, mRNAs, and rRNAs are representative examples of molecules that may be referred to as nucleic acids.


[0053] The phrase “nucleic acid corresponding to a gene” refers to a nucleic acid that can be used for detecting the gene, e.g., a nucleic acid which is capable of hybridizing specifically to the gene.


[0054] The phrase “nucleic acid sample derived from RNA” refers to one or more nucleic acid molecule, e.g., RNA or DNA, that was synthesized from the RNA, and includes DNA resulting from methods using PCR, e.g., RT-PCR.


[0055] The term “percent identical” refers to sequence identity between two amino acid sequences or between two nucleotide sequences. Identity can each be determined by comparing a position in each sequence which may be aligned for purposes of comparison. When an equivalent position in the compared sequences is occupied by the same base or amino acid, then the molecules are identical at that position; when the equivalent site occupied by the same or a similar amino acid residue (e.g., similar in steric and/or electronic nature), then the molecules can be referred to as homologous (similar) at that position. Expression as a percentage of homology, similarity, or identity refers to a function of the number of identical or similar amino acids at positions shared by the compared sequences. Various alignment algorithms and/or programs may be used, including FASTA, BLAST, or ENTREZ. FASTA and BLAST are available as a part of the GCG sequence analysis package (University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wis.), and can be used with, e.g., default settings. ENTREZ is available through the National Center for Biotechnology Information, National Library of Medicine, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Md. In one embodiment, the percent identity of two sequences can be determined by the GCG program with a gap weight of 1, e.g., each amino acid gap is weighted as if it were a single amino acid or nucleotide mismatch between the two sequences. Other techniques for alignment are described in Methods in Enzymology, vol. 266: Computer Methods for Macromolecular Sequence Analysis (1996), ed. Doolittle, Academic Press, Inc., a division of Harcourt Brace & Co., San Diego, Calif., USA. Preferably, an alignment program that permits gaps in the sequence is utilized to align the sequences. The Smith-Waterman is one type of algorithm that permits gaps in sequence alignments. See Meth. Mol. Biol. 70: 173-187 (1997). Also, the GAP program using the Needleman and Wunsch alignment method can be utilized to align sequences. An alternative search strategy uses MPSRCH software, which runs on a MASPAR computer. MPSRCH uses a Smith-Waterman algorithm to score sequences on a massively parallel computer. This approach improves ability to pick up distantly related matches, and is especially tolerant of small gaps and nucleotide sequence errors. Nucleic acid-encoded amino acid sequences can be used to search both protein and DNA databases. Databases with individual sequences are described in Methods in Enzymology, ed. Doolittle, supra. Databases include Genbank, EMBL, and DNA Database of Japan (DDBJ).


[0056] “Perfectly matched” in reference to a duplex means that the poly- or oligonucleotide strands making up the duplex form a double stranded structure with one other such that every nucleotide in each strand undergoes Watson-Crick basepairing with a nucleotide in the other strand. The term also comprehends the pairing of nucleoside analogs, such as deoxyinosine, nucleosides with 2-aminopurine bases, and the like, that may be employed. A mismatch in a duplex between a target polynucleotide and an oligonucleotide or olynucleotide means that a pair of nucleotides in the duplex fails to undergo Watson-Crick bonding. In reference to a triplex, the term means that the triplex consists of a perfectly matched duplex and a third strand in which every nucleotide undergoes Hoogsteen or reverse Hoogsteen association with a basepair of the perfectly matched duplex.


[0057] A “plurality” refers to two or more.


[0058] As used herein, a nucleic acid or other molecule attached to an array, is referred to as a “probe” or “capture probe.” When an array contains several probes corresponding to one gene, these probes are referred to as “gene-probe set.” A gene-probe set can consist of, e.g., 2 to 10 probes, preferably from 2 to 5 probes and most preferably about 5 probes.


[0059] The “profile” of a cell's biological state refers to the levels of various constituents of a cell that are known to change in response to drug treatments and other perturbations of the cell's biological state. Constituents of a cell include levels of RNA, levels of protein abundances, or protein activity levels.


[0060] The term “protein” is used interchangeably herein with the terms “peptide” and “polypeptide.”


[0061] “Rheumatoid arthritis” or “R.A.” refers to a systemic chronic inflammatory disease involving primarily the joints of the extremities. It is characterized by destruction of the joint cartilage and inflammation of the synovium, with a morphologic picture suggestive of a local immune response. CD4+ T cells, activated B lymphocytes and plasma cells are found in the inflamed synovium, and in severe cases, well formed lymphoid follicles with germinal centers may be present. The synovial fluid and serum contain rheumatoid factors, i.e., complexes containing auto-antibodies, and may cytokines, e.g., interleukin-1 (IL-1), tumor necrosis factor (TNF) and interferon gamma (IFN-γ). T cells expressing the γδ antigen receptor are also present in the synovial fluid of patients. R.A. is described, e.g., in Cecil Essentials of Medicine, Third Edition, Andreoli et al., W.B. Saunders Company (1993) at pages 564 to 568. This reference describes in particular symptoms that are the basis of a diagnosis of R.A. This reference also describes the different stages of the disease. Briefly, the first stage is characterized by presentation of antigen to T cells and is not associated with any symptoms. The second stage is characterized by T- and B-cell proliferation and angiogenesis in synovial membrane. The symptoms of the second stage are malaise, mild joint stiffness and swelling. The third stage is characterized by accumulation of neutrophils in synovial fluid; synovial cell proliferation without polarization or invasion or cartilage. The symptoms in this stage are joint pain and swelling; morning stiffness, malaise and weakness. The fourth stage is characterized by polarization of synovitis into a centripetally invasive pannus; activation of chondrocytes; initiation of enzyme (proteinase) degradation of cartilage. The symptoms in this stage are the same as those associated with stage three. The fifth stage is characterized by erosion of subchondral bone; invasion of cartilage by pannus; chrondrocyte proliferation; and stretched ligaments around joints. The symptoms in this stage are the same as those associated with stage 3, and in addition, loss of function and early deformity (e.g., ulnar deviation at metacarpophalangeal joint). Therapeutics used for treating R.A. include aspirin or other non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID); immunosuppressive agents, e.g., azathioprine, cyclophosphamide, chlorambucil and methotrexate; corticosteroids; gold salts; penicillamine; Infliximab™ (anti-TNF antibody); Etanercept™ or Enbrel™ (a soluble TNF receptor); Leflunomide™; Anakinra (IL-I antagonist); and Kinaret™ (IL-I antagonist).


[0062] A “similarity” between the level of expression of a gene in two cells or tissues refers to a difference in expression levels of a factor of at least about 10% (i.e., 1.1 fold), 25% (i.e., 1.25 fold), 50% (i.e., 1.5 fold), 75% (i.e., 1.75 fold), 90% (i.e., 1.9 fold), 2 fold, 2.5 fold, 3 fold, 5 fold, 10 fold, 50 fold, or 100 fold. Expression levels can be raw data or they can averaged or normalized data, e.g., normalized relative to normal controls.


[0063] An expression profile in one cell or tissue is “similar” to an expression profile in another cell or tissue when the level of expression of the genes in the two expression profiles are sufficiently similar that the similarity is indicative of a common characteristic, e.g., being of the same cell type, or being characteristic of R.A. “Similarity” between an expression profile of a cell or tissue, e.g., of a subject, and a set of data representing an expression profile characteristic of a disease can be based on the presence or absence in the cell or tissue of certain RNAs and/or certain levels of certain RNAs of genes having a high probability of being associated with the disease. A high probability of being associated with a disease can be, e.g., the presence of RNA or of certain levels of RNA of particular genes which are over-expressed or under-expressed, in at least about 50%, 60%, 70%, 80%, 90%, or 100% of patients having the disease. A similarity -with an expression profile of a patient can also be based on higher or lower expression levels of a factor of at least about 10%, 25%, 50%, 75%, 1.5 fold, 2 fold, 2.5 fold, 3 fold, 5 fold, 10 fold, 50 fold, 100 fold of at least about 50%, 60%, 70%, 80%, 90%, or 100% of genes, or at least about 10, 50, 100, 200, 300 genes, which are up- or down-regulated in at least about 50%, 60%, 70%, 80%, 90%, or 100% of patients. For example, the expression profile of PBMCs of a subject is similar to a reference expression profile fo an R.A. patient, e.g., determined herein, if at least about 50 genes which are over-expressed or repressed (i.e., under-expressed), e.g., at least about 1.1 fold, in at least about 60% of the patients studied are over-expressed or repressed, e.g., about at least 1.1 fold, in the expression profile of the subject. A similarity in expression profiles may also include similar expression levels of genes which are not up- or down-regulated in R.A.


[0064] “Small molecule” as used herein, is meant to refer to a composition, which has a molecular weight of less than about 5 kD and most preferably less than about 4 kD. Small molecules can be nucleic acids, peptides, polypeptides, peptidomimetics, carbohydrates, lipids or other organic (carbon-containing) or inorganic molecules. Many pharmaceutical companies have extensive libraries of chemical and/or biological mixtures, often fungal, bacterial, or algal extracts, which can be screened with any of the assays of the invention to identify compounds that modulate a bioactivity.


[0065] The term “specific hybridization” of a probe to a target site of a template nucleic acid refers to hybridization of the probe predominantly to the target, such that the hybridization signal can be clearly interpreted. As further described herein, such conditions resulting in specific hybridization vary depending on the length of the region of homology, the GC content of the region, the melting temperature “Tm” of the hybrid. Hybridization conditions will thus vary in the salt content, acidity, and temperature of the hybridization solution and the washes.


[0066] A “subject” can be a mammal, e.g., a human, primate, ovine, bovine, porcine, equine, feline, and canine.


[0067] The term “treating” a disease in a subject or “treating” a subject having a disease refers to providing the subject with a pharmaceutical treatment, e.g., the administration of a drug, such that at least one symptom of the disease is decreased. Treating a disease can be preventing the disease, improving the disease or curing the disease. Treatment of R.A. includes inhibition of erosion, e.g., cartilage or bone erosion, and/or inhibition of inflammation.


[0068] The phrase “value representing the level of expression of a gene” refers to a raw number which reflects the mRNA level of a particular gene in a cell or biological sample, e.g., obtained from analytical tools for measuring RNA levels.


[0069] A “variant” of a polypeptide refers to a polypeptide having the amino acid sequence of the polypeptide, in which one or more amino acid residues are altered. The variant may have “conservative” changes, wherein a substituted amino acid has similar structural or chemical properties (e.g., replacement of leucine with isoleucine). More rarely, a variant may have “non-conservative” changes (e.g., replacement of glycine with tryptophan). Analogous minor variations may also include amino acid deletions or insertions, or both. Guidance in determining which amino acid residues may be substituted, inserted, or deleted without abolishing biological or immunological activity may be found using computer programs well known in the art, for example, LASERGENE software (DNASTAR). The term “variant,” when used in the context of a polynucleotide sequence, encompasses a polynucleotide sequence related to that of a gene of interest or the coding sequence thereof. This definition may also include, for example, “allelic,” “splice,” “species,” or “polymorphic” variants. A splice variant may have significant identity to a reference molecule, but will generally have a greater or lesser number of polynucleotides due to alternate splicing of exons during mRNA processing. The corresponding polypeptide may possess additional functional domains or an absence of domains. Species variants are polynucleotide sequences that vary from one species to another. The resulting polypeptides generally will have significant amino acid identity relative to each other. A polymorphic variant is a variation in the polynucleotide sequence of a particular gene between individuals of a given species. Polymorphic variants also may encompass “single nucleotide polymorphisms” (SNPs) in which the polynucleotide sequence varies by one base. The presence of SNPs may be indicative of, for example, a certain population, a disease state, or a propensity for a disease state.


[0070] 2. R.A. Diagnostic and Prognostic Methods of Use


[0071] The invention provides gene expression profiles of R.A. As further described herein, the gene expression profiles of the diseased cells of subjects having R.A., indicates that genes certain genes, e.g., SOCS3 (CISH3); RAGE (AGER); LST-1 (LY117); SAA 1-3; HMG-1; S100 A8, A9, and A12; SLPI; GILZ; PTPN-18; GADD-45A and B; Legumain (PRSC1); FST1; Lcn2; GPI; SpiL; and TSG-6, are significantly up-regulated in these cells relative to their normal counterparts. The expression data also show that certain genes, e.g., CAMK2B, PLA2G2A, GBAS and SOX15, are significantly down-regulated in the diseased cells relative to their normal counterpart cells. Other preferred genes include those that are highlighted or marked with a star in Tables 1-5. Yet other genes of particular interest are those that have a fold induction indicated as “#DIV/0!” in the Tables; those that encode kinases and phosphatases; those that are localized to human chromosome 6p21.3; and those which are highlighted or marked with a star in the Tables. Accordingly, the expression profile can be used diagnostically and prognostically for R.A. Exemplary diagnostic tools and assays are set forth below, under (i) to (vi), followed by exemplary methods for conducting these assays.


[0072] Preferred methods of the invention involve measuring the level of expression of one or more genes that are up- or down-regulated in R.A. in a cell of a patient, and comparing these levels of expression to the level of expression of the genes in other samples, which levels of expression may be present in a computer readable medium and analyzed with a computer.


[0073] (i) In one embodiment, the invention provides a method for determining whether a subject has or is likely to develop R.A., comprising determining the level of expression of one or more genes which are up- or down-regulated in R.A. in a cell of the subject and comparing these levels of expression with the levels of expression of the genes in a diseased cell of a subject known to have R.A. A similar level of expression of the genes in the two cells is indicative that the subject has or is likely to develop R.A. or at least a symptom thereof. In a preferred embodiment, the cell of the subject is essentially of the same type as that which is diseased in R.A.


[0074] (ii) In another embodiment the expression profile data of the invention can be used to confirm that a subject has R.A., and in particular, that the subject does not have a disease that is merely related R.A. This can be important, in particular, in designing an optimal therapeutic regimen for the subject. It has been described in the art that expression profiles can be used to distinguish one type of disease from a similar disease. For example, two subtypes of non-Hodgkin's lymphomas, one of which responds to current therapeutic methods and the other one which does not, could be differentiated by investigating 17,856 genes in specimens of patients suffering from diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (Alizadeh et al. (2000) Nature 405:503). Similarly, subtypes of cutaneous melanoma were predicted based on profiling 8150 genes (Bittner et al. (2000) Nature 406:536). In this case, features of the highly aggressive metastatic melanomas could be recognized. Numerous other studies comparing expression profiles of cancer cells and normal cells have been described, including studies describing expression profiles distinguishing between highly and less metastatic cancers and studies describing new subtypes of diseases, e.g., new tumor types (see, e.g., Perou et al. (1999) PNAS 96: 9212; Perou et al. (2000) Nature 606:747; Clark et al. (2000) Nature 406:532; Alon et al. (1999) PNAS 96:6745; Golub et al. (1999) Science 286:531).


[0075] Accordingly, the expression profiles of the invention allow the distinction of R.A. from related diseases. In a preferred embodiment, the level of expression of one or more genes which are up- or down-regulated in R.A. is determined in a cell of the subject, preferably a cell which corresponds to a diseased cell in R.A. A level of expression of one or more genes that is more similar to that in a cell characteristic of R.A. than to that of cells of related diseases indicates that the subject has R.A., rather than a disease related to R.A.


[0076] Prior to using this method for determining whether the subject has R.A. or a related disease, it may be necessary to first determine the expression profile of cells of diseases that are similar to R.A. This can be undertaken using the same microarray as the one that was used to identify the genes characteristic of R.A., and according to methods further described herein.


[0077] (iii) In yet another embodiment, the invention provides methods for determining the stage of R.A. in the subject. In one embodiment, the level of expression of one or more genes that are up- or down-regulated in R.A., in particular, whose level of expression varies with the stage of the disease is determined in a cell of a subject. A level of expression of one or more genes that is more similar to that of one stage of the disease (stage “a”) relative to that in other stages of the disease indicates that the disease of the subject is in stage a.


[0078] This assay may require the preliminary determination of expression profiles in different stages of R.A. Such expression data can be obtained by, e.g., using microarrays with target nucleic acids made from RNA of patients at different stages of the disease.


[0079] (iv) The method can also be used to determine the efficacy of a therapy in a subject. Accordingly, in one embodiment, the level of expression of one or more genes which are up- or down-regulated in R.A. is determined in a subject before the treatment and one or more times during the treatment. For example, a sample of RNA can be obtained from the subject before the beginning of the therapy and every 12, 24 or 72 hours during the therapy. Samples can also be analyzed once a week or once a month. Changes in expression levels of the genes over time and relative to diseased cells and normal cells will indicate whether the therapy is effective. For example, expression levels that are more similar to those in normal cells or in less advanced stages of the disease relative to the stage the subject was in, indicates that the therapy is effective.


[0080] (v) In yet another embodiment, the invention provides a method for determining the likelihood of success of a particular therapy in a subject having R.A. In one embodiment, a subject is started on a particular therapy, and the effectiveness of the therapy is determined, e.g., by determining the level of expression of one or more genes characteristic of R.A. in a cell of the subject. A normalization of the level of expression of these genes, i.e., a change in the expression level of the genes such that their level of expression resembles more that of a non diseased cell, indicates that the treatment should be effective in the subject. On the other hand, the absence of normalization of the level of expression of the genes characteristic of R.A. indicates that the treatment is not likely to be effective in the subject. This method may be able to predict that a treatment is effective before any alleviation of symptoms becomes apparent.


[0081] Prediction of the outcome of a treatment of R.A. in a subject can also be undertaken in vitro. In one embodiment, cells are obtained from a subject to be evaluated for responsiveness to the treatment, and incubated in vitro with the therapeutic drug or metabolized form thereof. The level of expression of one or more genes which are up- or down-regulated in R.A. is measured in the cells and these values are compared to the level of expression of these one or more genes in a cell which is a normal counterpart cell of a cell characteristic of R.A. The level of expression can also be compared to that in other diseased cells. A level of expression of one or more genes in the cells of the subject after incubation with the drug that is similar to their level of expression in a normal cell and different from that in a diseased cell is indicative that it is likely that the subject will respond positively to a treatment with the drug. On the contrary, levels of expressions that are more similar to levels of expression in a diseased cell than that in a normal cell is indicative that it is likely that the subject will not respond positively to a treatment with the drug.


[0082] Since it is possible that a drug for treating R.A. does not act directly on the diseased cells, but is, e.g., metabolized, or acts on another cell which then secretes a factor that will effect the diseased cells, the above assay can also be conducted in a tissue sample of a subject, which contains cells other than the diseased cells. For example, a tissue sample comprising diseased cells is obtained from a subject; the tissue sample is incubated with the potential drug; optionally one or more diseased cells are isolated from the tissue sample, e.g., by microdissection or Laser Capture Microdissection (LCM, see infra); and the expression level of one or more genes characteristic of R.A. is examined.


[0083] (vi) The invention also provides methods for selecting a particular therapy for an R.A. patient from a selection of several different therapies. Certain subjects having R.A. may respond better to one type of therapy than to another type of therapy. In a preferred embodiment, the method comprises comparing the expression level of at least one gene that is up- or down-regulated in R.A. in the patient with that in cells of R.A. subjects that were treated in vitro or in vivo with one of several therapeutic drugs, which subjects are responders or non responders to one of the therapeutic drugs, and identifying the cell which has the most similar level of expression of that in the patient, to thereby identify a therapy for the patient. The method may further comprise administering the therapy to the subject.


[0084] A person of skill in the art will recognize that in certain diagnostic and prognostic assays, it will be sufficient to assess the level of expression of a single gene that is up- or down-regulated in R.A., and that in others, the expression of a plurality, e.g., two or more genes, is preferred. In certain embodiments, it is preferable to assess the expression of at least about 10%, or at least about 20%, 30%, 50%, 70%, 90% or 95% of the genes listed in one or more of Tables 1-5 or of the genes characteristic of R.A.


[0085] A person of skill in the art will also recognize that expression levels can be measured in a single cell or in a plurality of cells, e.g., two or more cells. In one embodiment, the method comprises determined expression levels in a cell or tissue sample, e.g., a blood sample, a PBMC sample, a synovial fluid sample or a synovium sample.


[0086] Set forth below are exemplary methods which can be used to determine the level of expression of one or more genes. In a preferred embodiment for determining the level of expression of a plurality of genes, arrays, e.g., microarrays, can be used.


[0087] 2.1. Use of Arrays for Determining the Level of Expression of Genes


[0088] Generally, determining expression profiles with arrays involves the following steps: (a) obtaining a mRNA sample from a subject and preparing labeled nucleic acids therefrom (the “target nucleic acids” or “targets”); (b) contacting the target nucleic acids with the array under conditions sufficient for target nucleic acids to bind with corresponding probes on the array, e.g. by hybridization or specific binding; (c) optionally removing unbound targets from the array; (d) detecting bound targets, and (e) analyzing the results. As used herein, “nucleic acid probes” or “probes” are nucleic acids attached to the array, whereas “target nucleic acids” are nucleic acids that are hybridized to the array. Each of these steps is described in more detail below.


[0089] (i) Obtaining a mRNA Sample of a Subject


[0090] In one embodiment, one or more cells from the subject to be tested are obtained and RNA is isolated from the cells. In a preferred embodiment, PBMCs, synovial fluid, synovium or cartilage are obtained from the subject according to methods known in the art. Examples of such methods are set forth in the Examples and is discussed by Kim, C. H. et al. (J. Virol. 66:3879-3882 (1992)); Biswas, B. et al. (Annals NY Acad. Sci. 590:582-583 (1990)); Biswas, B. et al. (J. Clin. Microbiol. 29:2228-2233 (1991)). When obtaining the cells, it is preferable to obtain a sample containing predominantly cells of the desired type, e.g., a sample of cells in which at least about 50%, preferably at least about 60%, even more preferably at least about 70%, 80% and even more preferably, at least about 90% of the cells are of the desired type. A higher percentage of cells of the desired type is preferable, since such a sample is more likely to provide clear gene expression data.


[0091] It is also possible to obtain a cell sample from a subject, and then to enrich it for a desired cell type. For example, PBMCs can be isolated from blood as described herein. Counter-flow centrifugation (elutriation) can also be used to enrich for various cell types, such as T cells, B cells and monocytes, from PBMCs. Cells can also be isolated from other cells using a variety of techniques, such as isolation with an antibody binding to an epitope on the cell surface of the desired cell type. Another method that can be used includes negative selection using antibodies to cell surface markers to selectively enrich for a specific cell type without activating the cell by receptor engagement. Where the desired cells are in a solid tissue, particular cells can be dissected out, e.g., by microdissection. Exemplary cells that one may want to enrich for include monocytes, macrophages, T and B cells, osteocytes, osteoblasts, osteoclasts, chondrocytes, fibroblasts, neutrophils, endothelial cells and other cartilage cells.


[0092] In one embodiment, RNA is obtained from a single cell. For example, a cell can be isolated from a tissue sample by laser capture microdissection (LCM). Using this technique, a cell can be isolated from a tissue section, including a stained tissue section, thereby assuring that the desired cell is isolated (see, e.g., Bonner et al. (1997) Science 278: 1481; Emmert-Buck et al. (1996) Science 274:998; Fend et al. (1999) Am. J. Path. 154: 61 and Murakami et al. (2000) Kidney Int. 58:1346). For example, Murakami et al., supra, describe isolation of a cell from a previously immunostained tissue section.


[0093] It is also be possible to obtain cells from a subject and culture the cells in vitro, such as to obtain a larger population of cells from which RNA can be extracted. Methods for establishing cultures of non-transformed cells, i.e., primary cell cultures, are known in the art.


[0094] When isolating RNA from tissue samples or cells from individuals, it may be important to prevent any further changes in gene expression after the tissue or cells has been removed from the subject. Changes in expression levels are known to change rapidly following perturbations, e.g., heat shock or activation with lipopolysaccharide (LPS) or other reagents. In addition, the RNA in the tissue and cells may quickly become degraded. Accordingly, in a preferred embodiment, the tissue or cells obtained from a subject is snap frozen as soon as possible.


[0095] RNA can be extracted from the tissue sample by a variety of methods, e.g., those described in the Examples or guanidium thiocyanate lysis followed by CsCl centrifugation (Chirgwin et al., 1979, Biochemistry 18:5294-5299). RNA from single cells can be obtained as described in methods for preparing cDNA libraries from single cells, such as those described in Dulac, C. (1998) Curr. Top. Dev. Biol. 36, 245 and Jena et al. (1996) J. Immunol. Methods 190:199. Care to avoid RNA degradation must be taken, e.g., by inclusion of RNAsin.


[0096] The RNA sample can then be enriched in particular species. In one embodiment, poly(A)+ RNA is isolated from the RNA sample. In general, such purification takes advantage of the poly-A tails on mRNA. In particular and as noted above, poly-T oligonucleotides may be immobilized within on a solid support to serve as affinity ligands for mRNA. Kits for this purpose are commercially available, e.g., the MessageMaker kit (Life Technologies, Grand Island, N.Y.).


[0097] In a preferred embodiment, the RNA population is enriched in sequences of interest, such as those of genes characteristic of R.A. Enrichment can be undertaken, e.g., by primer-specific cDNA synthesis, or multiple rounds of linear amplification based on cDNA synthesis and template-directed in vitro transcription (see, e.g., Wang et al. (1989) PNAS 86, 9717; Dulac et al., supra, and Jena et al., supra).


[0098] The population of RNA, enriched or not in particular species or sequences, can further be amplified. Such amplification is particularly important when using RNA from a single or a few cells. A variety of amplification methods are suitable for use in the methods of the invention, including, e.g., PCR; ligase chain reaction (LCR) (see, e.g., Wu and Wallace, Genomics 4, 560 (1989), Landegren et al., Science 241, 1077 (1988)); self-sustained sequence replication (SSR) (see, e.g., Guatelli et al., Proc. Nat. Acad. Sci. USA, 87, 1874 (1990)); nucleic acid based sequence amplification (NASBA) and transcription amplification (see, e.g. Kwoh et al., Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 86, 1173 (1989)). For PCR technology, see, e.g., PCR Technology: Principles and Applications for DNA Amplification (ed. H. A. Erlich, Freeman Press, N.Y., N.Y., 1992); PCR Protocols: A Guide to Methods and applications (eds. Innis, et al., Academic Press, San Diego, Calif., 1990); Mattila et al., Nucleic Acids Res. 19, 4967 (1991); Eckert et al., PCR Methods and Applications 1, 17 (1991); PCR (eds. McPherson et al., IRL Press, Oxford); and U.S. Pat. No. 4,683,202. Methods of amplification are described, e.g., in Ohyama et al. (2000) BioTechniques 29:530; Luo et al. (1999) Nat. Med. 5, 117; Hegde et al. (2000) BioTechniques 29:548; Kacharmina et al. (1999) Meth. Enzymol. 303:3; Livesey et al. (2000) Curr. Biol. 10:301; Spirin et al. (1999) Invest. Ophtalmol. Vis. Sci. 40:3108; and Sakai et al. (2000) Anal. Biochem. 287:32. RNA amplification and cDNA synthesis can also be conducted in cells in situ (see, e.g., Eberwine et al. (1992) PNAS 89:3010).


[0099] One of skill in the art will appreciate that whatever amplification method is used, if a quantitative result is desired, care must be taken to use a method that maintains or controls for the relative frequencies of the amplified nucleic acids to achieve quantitative amplification. Methods of “quantitative” amplification are well known to those of skill in the art. For example, quantitative PCR involves simultaneously co-amplifying a known quantity of a control sequence using the same primers. This provides an internal standard that may be used to calibrate the PCR reaction. A high density array may then include probes specific to the internal standard for quantification of the amplified nucleic acid.


[0100] One preferred internal standard is a synthetic AW106 cRNA. The AW106 ERNA is combined with RNA isolated from the sample according to standard techniques known to those of skilled in the art. The RNA is then reverse transcribed using a reverse transcriptase to provide copy DNA. The cDNA sequences are then amplified (e.g., by PCR) using labeled primers. The amplification products are separated, typically by electrophoresis, and the amount of radioactivity (proportional to the amount of amplified product) is determined. The amount of mRNA in the sample is then calculated by comparison with the signal produced by the known AW106 RNA standard. Detailed protocols for quantitative PCR are provided in PCR Protocols, A Guide to Methods and Applications, Innis et al., Academic Press, Inc. N.Y., (1990).


[0101] In a preferred embodiment, a sample mRNA is reverse transcribed with a reverse transcriptase and a primer consisting of oligo(dT) and a sequence encoding the phage T7 promoter to provide single stranded DNA template. The second DNA strand is polymerized using a DNA polymerase. After synthesis of double-stranded cDNA, T7 RNA polymerase is added and RNA is transcribed from the cDNA template. Successive rounds of transcription from each single cDNA template results in amplified RNA. Methods of in vitro polymerization are well known to those of skill in the art (see, e.g., Sambrook, (supra) and this particular method is described in detail by Van Gelder, et al., Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA, 87: 1663-1667 (1990) who demonstrate that in vitro amplification according to this method preserves the relative frequencies of the various RNA transcripts). Moreover, Eberwine et al. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA, 89: 3010-3014 provide a protocol that uses two rounds of amplification via in vitro transcription to achieve greater than 106 fold amplification of the original starting material, thereby permitting expression monitoring even where biological samples are limited.


[0102] It will be appreciated by one of skill in the art that the direct transcription method described above provides an antisense (aRNA) pool. Where antisense RNA is used as the target nucleic acid, the oligonucleotide probes provided in the array are chosen to be complementary to subsequences of the antisense nucleic acids. Conversely, where the target nucleic acid pool is a pool of sense nucleic acids, the oligonucleotide probes are selected to be complementary to subsequences of the sense nucleic acids. Finally, where the nucleic acid pool is double stranded, the probes may be of either sense as the target nucleic acids include both sense and antisense strands.


[0103] (ii) Labeling of the Nucleic Acids to be Analyzed


[0104] Generally, the target molecules will be labeled to permit detection of hybridization of target molecules to a microarray. By “labeled” is meant that the probe comprises a member of a signal producing system and is thus detectable, either directly or through combined action with one or more additional members of a signal producing system. Examples of directly detectable labels include isotopic and fluorescent moieties incorporated into, usually covalently bonded to, a moiety of the probe, such as a nucleotide monomeric unit, e.g. dNMP of the primer, or a photoactive or chemically active derivative of a detectable label which can be bound to a functional moiety of the probe molecule.


[0105] Nucleic acids can be labeled after or during enrichment and/or amplification of RNAs. For example, labeled cDNA can be prepared from mRNA by oligo dT-primed or random-primed reverse transcription, both of which are well known in the art (see, e.g., Klug and Berger, 1987, Methods Enzymol. 152:316-325). Reverse transcription may be carried out in the presence of a dNTP conjugated to a detectable label, most preferably a fluorescently labeled dNTP. Alternatively, isolated mRNA can be converted to labeled antisense RNA synthesized by in vitro transcription of double-stranded cDNA in the presence of labeled dNTPs (Lockhart et al., 1996, Expression monitoring by hybridization to high-density oligonucleotide arrays, Nature Biotech. 14:1675). In alternative embodiments, the cDNA or RNA probe can be synthesized in the absence of detectable label and may be labeled subsequently, e.g., by incorporating biotinylated dNTPs or rNTP, or some similar means (e.g., photo-cross-linking a psoralen derivative of biotin to RNAs), followed by addition of labeled streptavidin (e.g., phycoerythrin-conjugated streptavidin) or the equivalent.


[0106] In one embodiment, labeled cDNA is synthesized by incubating a mixture containing RNA and 0.5 mM dGTP, dATP and dCTP plus 0.1 mM dTTP plus fluorescent deoxyribonucleotides (e.g., 0.1 mM Rhodamine 110 UTP (Perken Elmer Cetus) or 0.1 mM Cy3 dUTP (Amersham)) with reverse transcriptase (e.g., SuperScript.™.II, LTI Inc.) at 42° C. for 60 mm.


[0107] Fluorescent moieties or labels of interest include coumarin and its derivatives, e.g. 7-amino-4-methylcoumarin, aminocoumarin, bodipy dyes, such as Bodipy Fla., cascade blue, fluorescein and its derivatives, e.g. fluorescein isothiocyanate, Oregon green, rhodamine dyes, e.g. Texas red, tetramethylrhodamine, eosins and erythrosins, cyanine dyes, e.g. Cy2, Cy3, Cy3.5, Cy5, Cy5.5, Cy7, FluorX, macrocyclic chelates of lanthanide ions, e.g. quantum dye™, fluorescent energy transfer dyes, such as thiazole orange-ethidium heterodimer, TOTAB, dansyl, etc. Individual fluorescent compounds which have functionalities for linking to an element desirably detected in an apparatus or assay of the invention, or which can be modified to incorporate such functionalities include, e.g., dansyl chloride; fluoresceins such as 3,6-dihydroxy-9-phenylxanthydrol; rhodamineisothiocyanate; N-phenyl 1-amino-8-sulfonatonaphthalene; N-phenyl 2-amino-6-sulfonatonaphthalene; 4-acetamido-4-isothiocyanatostilbene-2,2′-disulfonic acid; pyrene-3-sulfonic acid; 2-toluidinonaphthalene-6-sulfonate; N-phenyl-N-methyl-2-aminoaphthalene-6-sulfonate; ethidium bromide; stebrine; auromine-0,2-(9′-anthroyl)palmitate; dansyl phosphatidylethanolamine; N,N′-dioctadecyl oxacarbocyanine: N,N′-dihexyl oxacarbocyanine; merocyanine, 4-(3′-pyrenyl)stearate; d-3-aminodesoxy-equilenin; 12-(9′-anthroyl)stearate; 2-methylanthracene; 9-vinylanthracene; 2,2′(vinylene-p-phenylene)bisbenzoxazole; p-bis(2-methyl-5-phenyl-oxazolyl))benzene; 6-dimethylamino-1,2-benzophenazin; retinol; bis(3′-aminopyridinium) 1,10-decandiyl diiodide; sulfonaphthylhydrazone of hellibrienin; chlorotetracycline; N-(7-dimethylamino-4-methyl-2-oxo-3-chromenyl)maleimide; N-(p-(2benzimidazolyl)-phenyl)maleimide; N-(4-fluoranthyl)maleimide; bis(homovanillic acid); resazarin; 4-chloro-7-nitro-2,1,3-benzooxadiazole; merocyanine 540; resorufin; rose bengal; and 2,4-diphenyl-3(2H)-furanone. (see, e.g., Kricka, 1992, Nonisotopic DNA Probe Techniques, Academic Press San Diego, Calif.). Many fluorescent tags are commercially available from SIGMA chemical company (Saint Louis, Mo.), Amersham, Molecular Probes, R&D systems (Minneapolis, Minn.), Pharmacia LKB Biotechnology (Piscataway, N.J.), CLONTECH Laboratories, Inc. (Palo Alto, Calif.), Chem Genes Corp., Aldrich Chemical Company (Milwaukee, Wis.), Glen Research, Inc., GIBCO BRL Life Technologies, Inc. (Gaithersberg, Md.), Fluka Chemica-Biochemika Analytika (Fluka Chemie AG, Buchs, Switzerland), and Applied Biosystems (Foster City, Calif.) as well as other commercial sources known to one of skill.


[0108] Chemiluminescent labels include luciferin and 2,3-dihydrophthalazinediones, e.g., luminol.


[0109] Isotopic moieties or labels of interest include 32P, 33P, 35S, 125I,2H, 14C, and the like (see Zhao et al., 1995, High density cDNA filter analysis: a novel approach for large-scale, quantitative analysis of gene expression, Gene 156:207; Pietu et al., 1996, Novel gene transcripts preferentially expressed in human muscles revealed by quantitative hybridization of a high density cDNA array, Genome Res. 6:492).


[0110] Labels may also be members of a signal producing system that act in concert with one or more additional members of the same system to provide a detectable signal. Illustrative of such labels are members of a specific binding pair, such as ligands, e.g. biotin, fluorescein, digoxigenin, antigen, polyvalent cations, chelator groups and the like, where the members specifically bind to additional members of the signal producing system, where the additional members provide a detectable signal either directly or indirectly, e.g. antibody conjugated to a fluorescent moiety or an enzymatic moiety capable of converting a substrate to a chromogenic product, e.g. alkaline phosphatase conjugate antibody and the like.


[0111] Additional labels of interest include those that provide for signal only when the probe with which they are associated is specifically bound to a target molecule, where such labels include: “molecular beacons” as described in Tyagi & Kramer, Nature Biotechnology (1996) 14:303 and EP 0 070 685 B1. Other labels of interest include those described in U.S. Pat. No. 5,563,037; WO 97/17471 and WO 97/17076.


[0112] In some cases, hybridized target nucleic acids may be labeled following hybridization. For example, where biotin labeled dNTPs are used in, e.g., amplification or transcription, streptavidin linked reporter groups may be used to label hybridized complexes.


[0113] In other embodiments, the target nucleic acid is not labeled. In this case, hybridization can be determined, e.g., by plasmon resonance, as described, e.g., in Thiel et al. (1997) Anal. Chem. 69:4948.


[0114] In one embodiment, a plurality (e.g., 2, 3, 4, 5 or more) of sets of target nucleic acids are labeled and used in one hybridization reaction (“multiplex” analysis). For example, one set of nucleic acids may correspond to RNA from one cell or tissue sample and another set of nucleic acids may correspond to RNA from another cell or tissue sample. The plurality of sets of nucleic acids can be labeled with different labels, e.g., different fluorescent labels which have distinct emission spectra so that they can be distinguished. The sets can then be mixed and hybridized simultaneously to one microarray.


[0115] For example, the two different cells can be a diseased cell of a patient having R.A. and a counterpart normal cell. Alternatively, the two different cells can be a diseased cell of a patient having R.A. and a diseased cell of a patient suspected of having R.A. In another embodiment, one biological sample is exposed to a drug and another biological sample of the same type is not exposed to the drug. The cDNA derived from each of the two cell types are differently labeled so that they can be distinguished. In one embodiment, for example, cDNA from a diseased cell is synthesized using a fluorescein-labeled dNTP, and cDNA from a second cell, i.e., the normal cell, is synthesized using a rhodamine-labeled dNTP. When the two cDNAs are mixed and hybridized to the microarray, the relative intensity of signal from each cDNA set is determined for each site on the array, and any relative difference in abundance of a particular mRNA detected.


[0116] In the example described above, the cDNA from the diseased cell will fluoresce green when the fluorophore is stimulated and the cDNA from the cell of a subject suspected of having R.A. will fluoresce red. As a result, if the two cells are essentially the same, the particular mRNA will be equally prevalent in both cells and, upon reverse transcription, red-labeled and green-labeled cDNA will be equally prevalent. When hybridized to the microarray, the binding site(s) for that species of RNA will emit wavelengths characteristic of both fluorophores (and appear brown in combination). In contrast, if the two cells are different, the ratio of green to red fluorescence will be different.


[0117] The use of a two-color fluorescence labeling and detection scheme to define alterations in gene expression has been described, e.g., in Shena et al., 1995, Quantitative monitoring of gene expression patterns with a complementary DNA microarray, Science 270:467-470. An advantage of using cDNA labeled with two different fluorophores is that a direct and internally controlled comparison of the mRNA levels corresponding to each arrayed gene in two cell states can be made, and variations due to minor differences in experimental conditions (e.g, hybridization conditions) will not affect subsequent analyses.


[0118] Examples of distinguishable labels for use when hybridizing a plurality of target nucleic acids to one array are well known in the art and include: two or more different emission wavelength fluorescent dyes, like Cy3 and Cy5, combination of fluorescent proteins and dyes, like phicoerythrin and Cy5, two or more isotopes with different energy of emission, like 32P and 33P, gold or silver particles with different scattering spectra, labels which generate signals under different treatment conditions, like temperature, pH, treatment by additional chemical agents, etc., or generate signals at different time points after treatment. Using one or more enzymes for signal generation allows for the use of an even greater variety of distinguishable labels, based on different substrate specificity of enzymes (alkaline phosphatase/peroxidase).


[0119] Further, it is preferable in order to reduce experimental error to reverse the fluorescent labels in two-color differential hybridization experiments to reduce biases peculiar to individual genes or array spot locations. In other words, it is preferable to first measure gene expression with one labeling (e.g., labeling nucleic acid froma first cell with a first fluorochrome and nucleic acid from a second cell with a second fluorochrome) of the mRNA from the two cells being measured, and then to measure gene expression from the two cells with reversed labeling (e.g., labeling nucleic acid from the first cell with the second fluorochrome and nucleic acid from the second cell with the first fluorochrome). Multiple measurements over exposure levels and perturbation control parameter levels provide additional experimental error control.


[0120] The quality of labeled nucleic acids can be evaluated prior to hybridization to an array. For example, a sample of the labeled nucleic acids can be hybridized to probes derived from the 5′, middle and 3′ portions of genes known to be or suspected to be present in the nucleic acid sample. This will be indicative as to whether the labeled nucleic acids are full length nucleic acids or whether they are degraded. In one embodiment, the GeneChip® Test3 Array from Affymetrix (Santa Clara, Calif.) can be used for that purpose. This array contains probes representing a subset of characterized genes from several organisms including mammals. Thus, the quality of a labeled nucleic acid sample can be determined by hybridization of a fraction of the sample to an array, such as the GeneChip® Test3 Array from Affymetrix (Santa Clara, Calif.).


[0121] (iii) Exemplary Arrays


[0122] Preferred arrays, e.g., microarrays, for use according to the invention include one or more probes of genes which are up- or down-regulated in R.A., such as one or more genes listed in any of Tables 1-5 or one or more genes characteristic of R.A. In a preferred embodiment, the array comprises probes corresponding to one or more of genes selected from the group consisting of genes which are up-regulated in R.A., e.g., genes selected from the group consisting of SOCS3 (CISH3); RAGE (AGER); LST-1 (LY117); SAA 1-3; HMG-1; S100 A8, A9, and A12; SLPI; GILZ; PTPN-18; GADD-45A and B; Legumain (PRSC1); FST1; Lcn2; GPI; SpiL; and TSG-6 and genes which are down-regulated, e.g., CAMK2B, PLA2G2A, GBAS and SOX15. The array may comprise probes corresponding to at least 10, preferably at least 20, at least 50, at least 100 or at least 1000 genes. The array may comprise probes corresponding to about 10%, 20%, 50%, 70%, 90% or 95% of the genes listed in any of Tables 1-5. The array may comprise probes corresponding to about 10%, 20%, 50%, 70%, 90% or 95% of the genes listed in any of Tables 1-5 whose expression is at least 2 fold, preferably at least 3 fold, more preferably at least 4 fold, 5 fold, 7 fold and most preferably at least about 10 fold higher in cells characteristic of R.A. relative to normal counterpart cells. One array that can be used is the array used and described in the Examples.


[0123] There can be one or more than one probe corresponding to each gene on a microarray. For example, a microarray may contain from 2 to 20 probes corresponding to one gene and preferably about 5 to 10. The probes may correspond to the full length RNA sequence or complement thereof of genes characteristic of R.A., or they may correspond to a portion thereof, which portion is of sufficient length for permitting specific hybridization. Such probes may comprise from about 50 nucleotides to about 100, 200, 500, or 1000 nucleotides or more than 1000 nucleotides. As further described herein, microarrays may contain oligonucleotide probes, consisting of about 10 to 50 nucleotides, preferably about 15 to 30 nucleotides and even more preferably 20-25 nucleotides. The probes are preferably single stranded. The probe will have sufficient complementarity to its target to provide for the desired level of sequence specific hybridization (see below).


[0124] Typically, the arrays used in the present invention will have a site density of greater than 2 100 different probes per cm . Preferably, the arrays will have a site density of greater than 500/cm2, more preferably greater than about 1000/cm2, and most preferably, greater than about 10,000/cm2. Preferably, the arrays will have more than 100 different probes on a single substrate, more preferably greater than about 1000 different probes still more preferably, greater than about 10,000 different probes and most preferably, greater than 100,000 different probes on a single substrate.


[0125] Microarrays can be prepared by methods known in the art, as described below, or they can be custom made by companies, e.g., Affymetrix (Santa Clara, Calif.).


[0126] Generally, two types of microarrays can be used. These two types are referred to as “synthesis” and “delivery.” In the synthesis type, a microarray is prepared in a step-wise fashion by the in situ synthesis of nucleic acids from nucleotides. With each round of synthesis, nucleotides are added to growing chains until the desired length is achieved. In the delivery type of microarray, preprepared nucleic acids are deposited onto known locations using a variety of delivery technologies. Numerous articles describe the different microarray technologies, e.g., Shena et al. (1998) Tibtech 16: 301; Duggan et al. (1999) Nat. Genet. 21:10; Bowtell et al. (1999) Nat. Genet. 21: 25.


[0127] One novel synthesis technology is that developed by Affymetrix (Santa Clara, Calif.), which combines photolithography technology with DNA synthetic chemistry to enable high density oligonucleotide microarray manufacture. Such chips contain up to 400,000 groups of oligonucleotides in an area of about 1.6 cm2. Oligonucleotides are anchored at the 3′ end thereby maximizing the availability of single-stranded nucleic acid for hybridization. Generally such chips, referred to as “GeneChips®” contain several oligonucleotides of a particular gene, e.g., between 15-20, such as 16 oligonucleotides. Since Affymetrix (Santa Clara, Calif.) sells custom made microarrays, microarrays containing genes which are up- or down-regulated in R.A. can be ordered for purchase from Affymetrix (Santa Clara, Calif.).


[0128] Microarrays can also be prepared by mechanical microspotting, e.g., those commercialized at Synteni (Fremont, Calif.). According to these methods, small quantities of nucleic acids are printed onto solid surfaces. Microspotted arrays prepared at Synteni contain as many as 10,000 groups of cDNA in an area of about 3.6 cm2.


[0129] A third group of microarray technologies consist in the “drop-on-demand” delivery approaches, the most advanced of which are the ink-jetting technologies, which utilize piezoelectric and other forms of propulsion to transfer nucleic acids from miniature nozzles to solid surfaces. Inkjet technologies is developed at several centers including Incyte Pharmaceuticals (Palo Alto, Calif.) and Protogene (Palo Alto, Calif.). This technology results in a density of 10,000 spots per cm2. See also, Hughes et al. (2001) Nat. Biotechn. 19:342.


[0130] Arrays preferably include control and reference nucleic acids. Control nucleic acids are nucleic acids which serve to indicate that the hybridization was effective. For example, all Affymetrix (Santa Clara, Calif.) expression arrays contain sets of probes for several prokaryotic genes, e.g., bioB, bioC and bioD from biotin synthesis of E. coli and cre from P1 bacteriophage. Hybridization to these arrays is conducted in the presence of a mixture of these genes or portions thereof, such as the mix provided by Affymetrix (Santa Clara, Calif.) to that effect (Part Number 900299), to thereby confirm that the hybridization was effective. Control nucleic acids included with the target nucleic acids can also be mRNA synthesized from cDNA clones by in vitro transcription. Other control genes that may be included in arrays are polyA controls, such as dap, lys, phe, thr, and trp (which are included on Affymetrix GeneChips®).


[0131] Reference nucleic acids allow the normalization of results from one experiment to another, and to compare multiple experiments on a quantitative level. Exemplary reference nucleic acids include housekeeping genes of known expression levels, e.g., GAPDH, hexokinase and actin.


[0132] Mismatch controls may also be provided for the probes to the target genes, for expression level controls or for normalization controls. Mismatch controls are oligonucleotide probes or other nucleic acid probes identical to their corresponding test or control probes except for the presence of one or more mismatched bases.


[0133] Arrays may also contain probes that hybridize to more than one allele of a gene. For example the array can contain one probe that recognizes allele 1 and another probe that recognizes allele 2 of a particular gene.


[0134] Microarrays can be prepared as follows. In one embodiment, an array of oligonucleotides is synthesized on a solid support. Exemplary solid supports include glass, plastics, polymers, metals, metalloids, ceramics, organics, etc. Using chip masking technologies and photoprotective chemistry it is possible to generate ordered arrays of nucleic acid probes. These arrays, which are known, e.g., as “DNA chips,” or as very large scale immobilized polymer arrays (“VLSIPS™” arrays) can include millions of defined probe regions on a substrate having an area of about 1 cm2 to several cm2, thereby incorporating sets of from a few to millions of probes (see, e.g., U.S. Pat. No. 5,631,734).


[0135] The construction of solid phase nucleic acid arrays to detect target nucleic acids is well described in the literature. See, Fodor et al. (1991) Science, 251: 767-777; Sheldon et al. (1993) Clinical Chemistry 39(4): 718-719; Kozal et al. (1996) Nature Medicine 2(7): 753-759 and Hubbell U.S. Pat. No. 5,571,639; Pinkel et al. PCT/US95/16155 (WO 96/17958); U.S. Pat. Nos. 5,677,195; 5,624,711; 5,599,695; 5,451,683; 5,424,186; 5,412,087; 5,384,261; 5,252,743 and 5,143,854; PCT Patent Publication Nos. 92/10092 and 93/09668; and PCT WO 97/10365. In brief, a combinatorial strategy allows for the synthesis of arrays containing a large number of probes using a minimal number of synthetic steps. For instance, it is possible to synthesize and attach all possible DNA 8 mer oligonucleotides (48, or 65,536 possible combinations) using only 32 chemical synthetic steps. In general, VLSIPS™ procedures provide a method of producing 4n different oligonucleotide probes on an array using only 4n synthetic steps (see, e.g., U.S. Pat. No. 5,631,734 5,143,854 and PCT Patent Publication Nos. WO 90/15070; WO 95/11995 and WO 92/10092).


[0136] Light-directed combinatorial synthesis of oligonucleotide arrays on a glass surface can be performed with automated phosphoramidite chemistry and chip masking techniques similar to photoresist technologies in the computer chip industry. Typically, a glass surface is derivatized with a silane reagent containing a functional group, e.g., a hydroxyl or amine group blocked by a photolabile protecting group. Photolysis through a photolithogaphic mask is used selectively to expose functional groups which are then ready to react with incoming 5′-photoprotected nucleoside phosphoramidites. The phosphoramidites react only with those sites which are illuminated (and thus exposed by removal of the photolabile blocking group). Thus, the phosphoramidites only add to those areas selectively exposed from the preceding step. These steps are repeated until the desired array of sequences have been synthesized on the solid surface.


[0137] Algorithms for design of masks to reduce the number of synthesis cycles are described by Hubbel et al., U.S. Pat. No. 5,571,639 and U.S. Pat. No. 5,593,839. A computer system may be used to select nucleic acid probes on the substrate and design the layout of the array as described in U.S. Pat. No. 5,571,639.


[0138] Another method for synthesizing high density arrays is described in U.S. Pat. No. 6,083,697. This method utilizes a novel chemical amplification process using a catalyst system which is initiated by radiation to assist in the synthesis the polymer sequences. Such methods include the use of photosensitive compounds which act as catalysts to chemically alter the synthesis intermediates in a manner to promote formation of polymer sequences. Such photosensitive compounds include what are generally referred to as radiation-activated catalysts (RACs), and more specifically photo activated catalysts (PACs). The RACs can by themselves chemically alter the synthesis intermediate or they can activate an autocatalytic compound which chemically alters the synthesis intermediate in a manner to allow the synthesis intermediate to chemically combine with a later added synthesis intermediate or other compound.


[0139] Arrays can also be synthesized in a combinatorial fashion by delivering monomers to cells of a support by mechanically constrained flowpaths. See Winkler et al., EP 624,059. Arrays can also be synthesized by spotting monomers reagents on to a support using an ink jet printer. See id. and Pease et al., EP 728,520. cDNA probes can be prepared according to methods known in the art and further described herein, e.g., reverse-transcription PCR (RT-PCR) of RNA using sequence specific primers. Oligonucleotide probes can be synthesized chemically. Sequences of the genes or cDNA from which probes are made can be obtained, e.g., from GenBank, other public databases or publications.


[0140] Nucleic acid probes can be natural nucleic acids, chemically modified nucleic acids, e.g., composed of nucleotide analogs, as long as they have activated hydroxyl groups compatible with the linking chemistry. The protective groups can, themselves, be photolabile. Alternatively, the protective groups can be labile under certain chemical conditions, e.g., acid. In this example, the surface of the solid support can contain a composition that generates acids upon exposure to light. Thus, exposure of a region of the substrate to light generates acids in that region that remove the protective groups in the exposed region. Also, the synthesis method can use 3′-protected 5′-0-phosphoramidite-activated deoxynucleoside. In this case, the oligonucleotide is synthesized in the 5′ to 3′ direction, which results in a free 5′ end.


[0141] Oligonucleotides of an array can be synthesized using a 96 well automated multiplex oligonucleotide synthesizer (A.M.O.S.) that is capable of making thousands of oligonucleotides (Lashkari et al. (1995) PNAS 93: 7912) can be used.


[0142] It will be appreciated that oligonucleotide design is influenced by the intended application. For example, it may be desirable to have similar melting temperatures for all of the probes. Accordingly, the length of the probes are adjusted so that the melting temperatures for all of the probes on the array are closely similar (it will be appreciated that different lengths for different probes may be needed to achieve a particular T[m] where different probes have different GC contents). Although melting temperature is a primary consideration in probe design, other factors are optionally used to further adjust probe construction, such as selecting against primer self-complementarity and the like.


[0143] Arrays, e.g., microarrrays, may conveniently be stored following fabrication or purchase for use at a later time. Under appropriate conditions, the subject arrays are capable of being stored for at least about 6 months and may be stored for up to one year or longer. Arrays are generally stored at temperatures between about −20° C. to room temperature, where the arrays are preferably sealed in a plastic container, e.g. bag, and shielded from light.


[0144] (iv) Hybridization of the Target Nucleic Acids to the Microarray


[0145] The next step is to contact the target nucleic acids with the array under conditions sufficient for binding between the target nucleic acids and the probes of the array. In a preferred embodiment, the target nucleic acids will be contacted with the array under conditions sufficient for hybridization to occur between the target nucleic acids and probes on the microarray, where the hybridization conditions will be selected in order to provide for the desired level of hybridization specificity.


[0146] Contact of the array and target nucleic acids involves contacting the array with an aqueous medium comprising the target nucleic acids. Contact may be achieved in a variety of different ways depending on specific configuration of the array. For example, where the array simply comprises the pattern of size separated probes on the surface of a “plate-like” rigid substrate, contact may be accomplished by simply placing the array in a container comprising the target nucleic acid solution, such as a polyethylene bag, and the like. In other embodiments where the array is entrapped in a separation media bounded by two rigid plates, the opportunity exists to deliver the target nucleic acids via electrophoretic means. Alternatively, where the array is incorporated into a biochip device having fluid entry and exit ports, the target nucleic acid solution can be introduced into the chamber in which the pattern of target molecules is presented through the entry port, where fluid introduction could be performed manually or with an automated device. In multiwell embodiments, the target nucleic acid solution will be introduced in the reaction chamber comprising the array, either manually, e.g. with a pipette, or with an automated fluid handling device.


[0147] Contact of the target nucleic acid solution and the probes will be maintained for a sufficient period of time for binding between the target and the probe to occur. Although dependent on the nature of the probe and target, contact will generally be maintained for a period of time ranging from about 10 min to 24 hrs, usually from about 30 min to 12 hrs and more usually from about 1 hr to 6 hrs.


[0148] When using commercially available microarrays, adequate hybridization conditions are provided by the manufacturer. When using non-commercial microarrays, adequate hybridization conditions can be determined based on the following hybridization guidelines, as well as on the hybridization conditions described in the numerous published articles on the use of microarrays.


[0149] Nucleic acid hybridization and wash conditions are optimally chosen so that the probe “specifically binds” or “specifically hybridizes” to a specific array site, i.e., the probe hybridizes, duplexes or binds to a sequence array site with a complementary nucleic acid sequence but does not hybridize to a site with a non-complementary nucleic acid sequence. As used herein, one polynucleotide sequence is considered complementary to another when, if the shorter of the polynucleotides is less than or equal to 25 bases, there are no mismatches using standard base-pairing rules or, if the shorter of the polynucleotides is longer than 25 bases, there is no more than a 5% mismatch. Preferably, the polynucleotides are perfectly complementary (no mismatches). It can easily be demonstrated that specific hybridization conditions result in specific hybridization by carrying out a hybridization assay including negative controls.


[0150] Hybridization is carried out in conditions permitting essentially specific hybridization. The length of the probe and GC content will determine the Tm of the hybrid, and thus the hybridization conditions necessary for obtaining specific hybridization of the probe to the template nucleic acid. These factors are well known to a person of skill in the art, and can also be tested in assays. An extensive guide to the hybridization of nucleic acids is found in Tijssen (1993), “Laboratory Techniques in biochemistry and molecular biology-hybridization with nucleic acid probes.” Generally, stringent conditions are selected to be about 5° C. lower than the thermal melting point (Tm) for the specific sequence at a defined ionic strength and pH. The Tm is the temperature (under defined ionic strength and pH) at which 50% of the target sequence hybridizes to a perfectly matched probe. Highly stringent conditions are selected to be equal to the Tm point for a particular probe. Sometimes the term “Td” is used to define the temperature at which at least half of the probe dissociates from a perfectly matched target nucleic acid. In any case, a variety of estimation techniques for estimating the Tm or Td are available, and generally described in Tijssen, supra. Typically, G-C base pairs in a duplex are estimated to contribute about 3° C. to the Tm, while A-T base pairs are estimated to contribute about 2° C., up to a theoretical maximum of about 80-100° C. However, more sophisticated models of Tm and Td are available and appropriate in which G-C stacking interactions, solvent effects, the desired assay temperature and the like are taken into account. For example, probes can be designed to have a dissociation temperature (Td) of approximately 60° C., using the formula: Td=(((((3×#GC)+(2×#AT))×37)-562)/#bp)-5; where #GC, #AT, and #bp are the number of guanine-cytosine base pairs, the number of adenine-thymine base pairs, and the number of total base pairs, respectively, involved in the annealing of the probe to the template DNA.


[0151] The stability difference between a perfectly matched duplex and a mismatched duplex, particularly if the mismatch is only a single base, can be quite small, corresponding to a difference in Tm between the two of as little as 0.5 degrees. See Tibanyenda, N. et al., Eur. J. Biochem. 139:19 (1984) and Ebel, S. et al., Biochem. 31:12083 (1992). More importantly, it is understood that as the length of the homology region increases, the effect of a single base -mismatch on overall duplex stability decreases.


[0152] Theory and practice of nucleic acid hybridization is described, e.g., in S. Agrawal (ed.) Methods in Molecular Biology, volume 20; and Tijssen (1993) Laboratory Techniques in biochemistry and molecular biology-hybridization with nucleic acid probes, e.g., part I chapter 2 “Overview of principles of hybridization and the strategy of nucleic acid probe assays”, Elsevier, New York provide a basic guide to nucleic acid hybridization.


[0153] Certain microarrays are of “active” nature, i.e., they provide independent electronic control over all aspects of the hybridization reaction (or any other affinity reaction) occurring at each specific microlocation. These devices provide a new mechanism for affecting hybridization reactions which is called electronic stringency control (ESC). Such active devices can electronically produce “different stringency conditions” at each microlocation. Thus, all hybridizations can be carried out optimally in the same bulk solution. These arrays are described in U.S. Pat. No. 6,051,380 by Sosnowski et al.


[0154] In a preferred embodiment, background signal is reduced by the use of a detergent (e.g, C-TAB) or a blocking reagent (e.g., sperm DNA, cot-i DNA, etc.) during the hybridization to reduce non-specific binding. In a particularly preferred (embodiment, the hybridization is performed in the presence of about 0.5 mg/ml DNA (e.g., herring sperm DNA). The use of blocking agents in hybridization is well known to those of skill in the art (see, e.g., Chapter 8 in Laboratory Techniques in Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Vol. 24: Hybridization With Nucleic Acid Probes, P. Tijssen, ed. Elsevier, N.Y., (1993)).


[0155] The method may or may not further comprise a non-bound label removal step prior to the detection step, depending on the particular label employed on the target nucleic acid. For example, in certain assay formats (e.g., “homogenous assay formats”) a detectable signal is only generated upon specific binding of target to probe. As such, in these assay formats, the hybridization pattern may be detected without a non-bound label removal step. In other embodiments, the label employed will generate a signal whether or not the target is specifically bound to its probe. In such embodiments, the non-bound labeled target is removed from the support surface. One means of removing the non-bound labeled target is to perform the well known technique of washing, where a variety of wash solutions and protocols for their use in removing non-bound label are known to those of skill in the art and may be used. Alternatively, non-bound labeled target can be removed by electrophoretic means.


[0156] Where all of the target sequences are detected using the same label, different arrays will be employed for each physiological source (where different could include using the same array at different times). The above methods can be varied to provide for multiplex analysis, by employing different and distinguishable labels for the different target populations (representing each of the different physiological sources being assayed). According to this multiplex method, the same array is used at the same time for each of the different target populations.


[0157] In another embodiment, hybridization is monitored in real time using a charge-coupled device (CCD) imaging camera (Guschin et al. (1997) Anal. Biochem. 250:203). Synthesis of arrays on optical fibre bundles allows easy and sensitive reading (Healy et al. (1997) Anal. Biochem. 251:270). In another embodiment, real time hybridization detection is carried out on microarrays without washing using evanescent wave effect that excites only fluorophores that are bound to the surface (see, e.g., Stimpson et al. (1995) PNAS 92:6379).


[0158] (v) Detection of Hybridization and Analysis of Results


[0159] The above steps result in the production of hybridization patterns of target nucleic acid on the array surface. These patterns may be visualized or detected in a variety of ways, with the particular manner of detection being chosen based on the particular label of the target nucleic acid. Representative detection means include scintillation counting, autoradiography, fluorescence measurement, colorimetric measurement, light emission measurement, light scattering, and the like.


[0160] One method of detection includes an array scanner that is commercially available from Affymetrix (Santa Clara, Calif.), e.g., the 417™ Arrayer, the 418™ Array Scanner, or the Agilent GeneArray™ Scanner. This scanner is controlled from the system computer with a WindowsR interface and easy-to-use software tools. The output is a 16-bit.tif file that can be directly imported into or directly read by a variety of software applications. Preferred scanning devices are described in, e.g., U.S. Pat. Nos. 5,143,854 and 5,424,186.


[0161] When fluorescently labeled probes are used, the fluorescence emissions at each site of a transcript array can be detected by scanning confocal laser microscopy. In one embodiment, a separate scan, using the appropriate excitation line, is carried out for each of the two fluorophores used. Alternatively, a laser can be used that allows simultaneous specimen illumination at wavelengths specific to the two fluorophores and emissions from the two fluorophores can be analyzed simultaneously (see Shalon et al., 1996, A DNA microarray system for analyzing complex DNA samples using two-color fluorescent probe hybridization, Genome Research 6:639-645). In a preferred embodiment, the arrays are scanned with a laser fluorescent scanner with a computer controlled X-Y stage and a microscope objective. Sequential excitation of the two fluorophores can be achieved with a multi-line, mixed gas laser and the emitted light is split by wavelength and detected with two photomultiplier tubes. In one embodiment in which fluorescent target nucleic acids are used, the arrays may be scanned using lasers to excite fluorescently labeled targets that have hybridized to regions of probe arrays, which can then be imaged using charged coupled devices (“CCDs”) for a wide field scanning of the array. Fluorescence laser scanning devices are described, e.g., in Schena et al., 1996, Genome Res. 6:639-645. Alternatively, the fiber-optic bundle described by Ferguson et al., 1996, Nature Biotech. 14:1681-1684, may be used to monitor mRNA abundance levels.


[0162] Following the data gathering operation, the data will typically be reported to a data analysis operation. To facilitate the sample analysis operation, the data obtained by the reader from the device will typically be analyzed using a digital computer. Typically, the computer will be appropriately programmed for receipt and storage of the data from the device, as well as for analysis and reporting of the data gathered, e.g., subtrackion of the background, deconvolution multi-color images, flagging or removing artifacts, verifying that controls have performed properly, normalizing the signals, interpreting fluorescence data to determine the amount of hybridized target, normalization of background and single base mismatch hybridizations, and the like. In a preferred embodiment, a system comprises a search function that allows one to search for specific patterns, e.g., patterns relating to differential gene expression, e.g., between the expression profile of a cell of R.A. and the expression profile of a counterpart normal cell in a subject. A system preferably allows one to search for patterns of gene expression between more than two samples.


[0163] A desirable system for analyzing data is a general and flexible system for the visualization, manipulation, and analysis of gene expression data. Such a system preferably includes a graphical user interface for browsing and navigating through the expression data, allowing a user to selectively view and highlight the genes of interest. The system also preferably includes sort and search functions and is preferably available for general users with PC, Mac or Unix workstations. Also preferably included in the system are clustering algorithms that are qualitatively more efficient than existing ones. The accuracy of such algorithms is preferably hierarchically adjustable so that the level of detail of clustering can be systematically refined as desired.


[0164] Various algorithms are available for analyzing the gene expression profile data, e.g., the type of comparisons to perform. In certain embodiments, it is desirable to group genes that are co-regulated. This allows the comparison of large numbers of profiles. A preferred embodiment for identifying such groups of genes involves clustering algorithms (for reviews of clustering algorithms, see, e.g., Fukunaga, 1990, Statistical Pattern Recognition, 2nd Ed., Academic Press, San Diego; Everitt, 1974, Cluster Analysis, London: Heinemann Educ. Books; Hartigan, 1975, Clustering Algorithms, New York: Wiley; Sneath and Sokal, 1973, Numerical Taxonomy, Freeman; Anderberg, 1973, Cluster Analysis for Applications, Academic Press: New York).


[0165] Clustering analysis is useful in helping to reduce complex patterns of thousands of time curves into a smaller set of representative clusters. Some systems allow the clustering and viewing of genes based on sequences. Other systems allow clustering based on other characteristics of the genes, e.g., their level of expression (see, e.g. U.S. Pat. No. 6,203,987). Other systems permit clustering of time curves (see, e.g. U.S. Pat. No. 6,263,287). Cluster analysis can be performed using the hclust routine (see, e.g., “hclust” routine from the software package S-Plus, MathSoft, Inc., Cambridge, Mass.).


[0166] In some specific embodiments, genes are grouped according to the degree of co-variation of their transcription, presumably co-regulation, as described in U.S. Pat. No. 6,203,987. Groups of genes that have co-varying transcripts are termed “genesets.” Cluster analysis or other statistical classification methods can be used to analyze the co-variation of transcription of genes in response to a variety of perturbations, e.g. caused by a disease or a drug. In one specific embodiment, clustering algorithms are applied to expression profiles to construct a “similarity tree” or “clustering tree” which relates genes by the amount of co-regulation exhibited. Genesets are defined on the branches of a clustering tree by cutting across the clustering tree at different levels in the branching hierarchy.


[0167] In some embodiments, a gene expression profile is converted to a projected gene expression profile. The projected gene expression profile is a collection of geneset expression values. The conversion is achieved, in some embodiments, by averaging the level of expression of the genes within each geneset. In some other embodiments, other linear projection processes may be used. The projection operation expresses the profile on a smaller and biologically more meaningful set of coordinates, reducing the effects of measurement errors by averaging them over each cellular constituent sets and aiding biological interpretation of the profile.


[0168] Values that can be compared include gross expression levels; averages of expression levels, e.g., from different experiments, different samples from the same subject or samples from different subjects; and ratios of expression levels, e.g., between R.A. subjects and normal controls, between different R.A. subjects and isolated cell populations.


[0169] 2.2. Other Methods for Determining Gene Expression Levels


[0170] In certain embodiments, it is sufficient to determine the expression of one or only a few genes, as opposed to hundreds or thousands of genes. Although microarrays can be used in these embodiments, various other methods of detection of gene expression are available. This section describes a few exemplary methods for detecting and quantifying mRNA or polypeptide encoded thereby. Where the first step of the methods includes isolation of mRNA from cells, this step can be conducted as described above. Labeling of one or more nucleic acids can be performed as described above.


[0171] In one embodiment, mRNA obtained form a sample is reverse transcribed into a first cDNA strand and subjected to PCR, e.g., RT-PCR. House keeping genes, or other genes whose expression does not vary can be used as internal controls and controls across experiments. Following the PCR reaction, the amplified products can be separated by electrophoresis and detected. By using quantitative PCR, the level of amplified product will correlate with the level of RNA that was present in the sample. The amplified samples can also be separated on a agarose or polyacrylamide gel, transferred onto a filter, and the filter hybridized with a probe specific for the gene of interest. Numerous samples can be analyzed simultaneously by conducting parallel PCR amplification, e.g., by multiplex PCR.


[0172] A quantitative PCR technique that can be used is based on the use of TaqMan probes. Specific sequence detection occurs by amplification of target sequences in the PE Applied Biosystems 7700 Sequence Detection System in the presence of an oligonucleotide probe labeled at the 5′ and 3′ ends with a reporter and quencher fluorescent dye, respectively (FQ probe), which anneals between the two PCR primers. Only specific product will be detected when the probe is bound between the primers. As PCR amplification proceeds, the 5′-nuclease activity of Taq polymerase initially cleaves the reporter dye from the probe. The signal generated when the reporter dye is physically separated from the quencher dye is detected by measuring the signal with an attached CCD camera. Each signal generated equals one probe cleaved which corresponds to amplification of one target strand. PCR reactions may be set up using the PE Applied Biosystem TaqMan PCR Core Reagent Kit according to the instructions supplied. This technique is further described, e.g., in U.S. Pat. No. 6,326,462.


[0173] In another embodiment, mRNA levels is determined by dotblot analysis and related methods (see, e.g., G. A. Beltz et al., in Methods in Enzymology, Vol. 100, Part B, R. Wu, L. Grossmam, K. Moldave, Eds., Academic Press, New York, Chapter 19, pp. 266-308, 1985). In one embodiment, a specified amount of RNA extracted from cells is blotted (i.e., non-covalently bound) onto a filter, and the filter is hybridized with a probe of the gene of interest. Numerous RNA samples can be analyzed simultaneously, since a blot can comprise multiple spots of RNA. Hybridization is detected using a method that depends on the type of label of the probe. In another dotblot method, one or more probes of one or more genes which are up- or down-regulated in R.A. are attached to a membrane, and the membrane is incubated with labeled nucleic acids obtained from and optionally derived from RNA of a cell or tissue of a subject. Such a dotblot is essentially an array comprising fewer probes than a microarray.


[0174] “Dot blot” hybridization gained wide-spread use, and many versions were developed (see, e.g., M. L. M. Anderson and B. D. Young, in Nucleic Acid Hybridization-A Practical Approach, B. D. Hames and S. J. Higgins, Eds., IRL Press, Washington D.C., Chapter 4, pp. 73-111, 1985).


[0175] Another format, the so-called “sandwich” hybridization, involves covalently attaching oligonucleotide probes to a solid support and using them to capture and detect multiple nucleic acid targets (see, e.g., M. Ranki et al., Gene, 21, pp. 77-85, 1983; A. M. Palva, T. M. Ranki, and H. E. Soderlund, in UK Patent Application GB 2156074A, Oct. 2, 1985; T. M. Ranki and H. E. Soderlund in U.S. Pat. No. 4,563,419, Jan. 7, 1986; A. D. B. Malcolm and J. A. Langdale, in PCT WO 86/03782, Jul. 3, 1986; Y. Stabinsky, in U.S. Pat. No. 4,751,177, Jan. 14, 1988; T. H. Adams et al., in PCT WO 90/01564, Feb. 22, 1990; R. B. Wallace et al. 6 Nucleic Acid Res. 11, p. 3543, 1979; and B. J. Connor et al., 80 Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA pp. 278-282, 1983). Multiplex versions of these formats are called “reverse dot blots.” mRNA levels can also be determined by Northern blots. Specific amounts of RNA are separated by gel electrophoresis and transferred onto a filter which is then hybridized with a probe corresponding to the gene of interest. This method, although more burdensome when numerous samples and genes are to be analyzed provides the advantage of being very accurate.


[0176] A preferred method for high throughput analysis of gene expression is the serial analysis of gene expression (SAGE) technique, first described in Velculescu et al. (1995) Science 270, 484-487. Among the advantages of SAGE is that it has the potential to provide detection of all genes expressed in a given cell type, provides quantitative information about the relative expression of such genes, permits ready comparison of gene expression of genes in two cells, and yields sequence information that can be used to identify the detected genes. Thus far, SAGE methodology has proved itself to reliably detect expression of regulated and nonregulated genes in a variety of cell types (Velculescu et al. (1997) Cell 88, 243-251; Zhang et al. (1997) Science 276, 1268-1272 and Velculescu et al. (1999) Nat. Genet. 23, 387-388).


[0177] Techniques for producing and probing nucleic acids are further described, for example, in Sambrook et al., “Molecular Cloning: A Laboratory Manual” (New York, Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory, 1989).


[0178] Alternatively, the level of expression of one or more genes which are up- or down-regulated in R.A. is determined by in situ hybridization. In one embodiment, a tissue sample is obtained from a subject, the tissue sample is sliced, and in situ hybridization is performed according to methods known in the art, to determine the level of expression of the genes of interest.


[0179] In other methods, the level of expression of a gene is detected by measuring the level of protein encoded by the gene. This can be done, e.g., by immunoprecipitation, ELISA, or immunohistochemistry using an agent, e.g., an antibody, that specifically detects the protein encoded by the gene. Other techniques include Western blot analysis. Immunoassays are commonly used to quantitate the levels of proteins in cell samples, and many other immunoassay techniques are known in the art. The invention is not limited to a particular assay procedure, and therefore is intended to include both homogeneous and heterogeneous procedures. Exemplary immunoassays which can be conducted according to the invention include fluorescence polarization immunoassay (FPIA), fluorescence immunoassay (FIA), enzyme immunoassay (EIA), nephelometric inhibition immunoassay (NIA), enzyme linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA), and radioimmunoassay (RIA). An indicator moiety, or label group, can be attached to the subject antibodies and is selected so as to meet the needs of various uses of the method which are often dictated by the availability of assay equipment and compatible immunoassay procedures. General techniques to be used in performing the various immunoassays noted above are known to those of ordinary skill in the art.


[0180] In the case of polypeptides which are secreted from cells, the level of expression of these polypeptides can be measured in biological fluids.


[0181] 2.3. Data Analysis Methods


[0182] Comparison of the expression levels of one or more genes which are up- or down-regulated in R.A. with reference expression levels, e.g., expression levels in cells characteristic of R.A. or in normal counterpart cells, is preferably conducted using computer systems. In one embodiment, one or more expression levels are obtained in two cells and these two sets of expression levels are introduced into a computer system for comparison. In a preferred embodiment, one set of one or more expression levels is entered into a computer system for comparison with values that are already present in the computer system, or in computer-readable form that is then entered into the computer system.


[0183] In one embodiment, the invention provides a computer readable form of the gene expression profile data of the invention, or of values corresponding to the level of expression of at least one gene which is up- or down-regulated in R.A. The values can be mRNA expression levels obtained from experiments, e.g., microarray analysis. The values can also be mRNA levels normalized relative to a reference gene whose expression is constant in numerous cells under numerous conditions, e.g., GAPDH. In other embodiments, the values in the computer are ratios of, or differences between, normalized or non-normalized mRNA levels in different samples.


[0184] The computer readable medium may comprise values of at least 2, at least 3, at least 5, 10, 20, 50, 100, 200, 500 or more genes, e.g., genes listed in Tables 1-5. In a preferred embodiment, the computer readable medium comprises at least one expression profile.


[0185] Gene expression data can be in the form of a table, such as an Excel table. The data can be alone, or it can be part of a larger database, e.g., comprising other expression profiles, e.g., publicly available database. The computer readable form can be in a computer. In another embodiment, the invention provides a computer displaying the gene expression profile data.


[0186] Although the invention provides methods in which the level of expression of a single gene can be compared in two or more cells or tissue samples, in a preferred embodiment, the level of expression of a plurality of genes is compared. For example, the level of expression of at least 2, at least 3, at least 5, 10, 20, 50, 100, 200, 500 or more genes, e.g., genes listed in Tables 1-5 can be compared. In a preferred embodiment, expression profiles are compared.


[0187] In one embodiment, the invention provides a method for determining the similarity between the level of expression of one or more genes which are up- or down-regulated in R.A. in a first cell, e.g., a cell of a subject, and that in a second cell. The method preferably comprises obtaining the level of expression of one or more genes which are up- or down-regulated in R.A. in a first cell and entering these values into a computer comprising (i) a database including records comprising values corresponding to levels of expression of one or more genes which are up- or down-regulated in R.A. in a second cell, and (ii) processor instructions, e.g., a user interface, capable of receiving a selection of one or more values for comparison purposes with data that is stored in the computer. The computer may further comprise a means for converting the comparison data into a diagram or chart or other type of output.


[0188] In another embodiment, values representing expression levels of one or more genes which are up- or down-regulated in R.A. are entered into a computer system which comprises one or more databases with reference expression levels obtained from more than one cell. For example, the computer may comprise expression data of diseased and normal cells. Instructions are provided to the computer, and the computer is capable of comparing the data entered with the data in the computer to determine whether the data entered is more similar to that of a normal cell or to that of a diseased cell.


[0189] In another embodiment, the computer comprises values of expression levels in cells of subjects at different stages of R.A., and the computer is capable of comparing expression data entered into the computer with the data stored, and produce results indicating to which of the expression data in the computer, the one entered is most similar, such as to determine the stage of R.A. in the subject.


[0190] In yet another embodiment, the reference expression data in the computer are expression data from cells of R.A. of one or more subjects, which cells are treated in vivo or in vitro with a drug used for therapy of R.A. Upon entering of expression data of a cell of a subject treated in vitro or in vivo with the drug, the computer is instructed to compare the data entered with the data in the computer, and to provide results indicating whether the expression data input into the computer are more similar to those of a cell of a subject that is responsive to the drug or more similar to those of a cell of a subject that is not responsive to the drug. Thus, the results indicate whether the subject is likely to respond to the treatment with the drug or unlikely to respond to it.


[0191] The reference expression data may also be from cells from subjects responding or not responding to several different treatments, and the computer system indicates a preferred treatment for the subject. Accordingly, the invention provides a method for selecting a therapy for a patient having R.A., the method comprising: (i) providing the level of expression of one or more genes which are up- or down-regulated in R.A. in a diseased cell of the patient; (ii) providing a plurality of reference expression levels, each associated with a therapy, wherein the subject expression levels and each reference expression level has a plurality of values, each value representing the level of expression of a gene that is up- or down-regulated in R.A.; and (iii) selecting the reference expression levels most similar to the subject expression levels, to thereby select a therapy for said patient. In a preferred embodiment step (iii) is performed by a computer. The most similar reference profile may be selected by weighing a comparison value of the plurality using a weight value associated with the corresponding expression data.


[0192] In one embodiment, the invention provides a system that comprises a means for receiving gene expression data for one or a plurality of genes; a means for comparing the gene expression data from each of said one or plurality of genes to a common reference frame; and a means for presenting the results of the comparison. This system may further comprise a means for clustering the data.


[0193] In another embodiment, the invention provides a computer program for analyzing gene expression data comprising (i) a computer code that receives as input gene expression data for a plurality of genes and (ii) a computer code that compares said gene expression data from each of said plurality of genes to a common reference frame.


[0194] The invention also provides a machine-readable or computer-readable medium including program instructions for performing the following steps: (i) comparing a plurality of values corresponding to expression levels of one or more genes which are up- or down-regulated in R.A. in a query cell with a database including records comprising reference expression of one or more reference cells and an annotation of the type of cell; and (ii) indicating to which cell the query cell is most similar based on similarities of expression levels.


[0195] The relative levels of expression, e.g., abundance of an mRNA, in two biological samples can be scored as a perturbation (relative abundance difference) or as not perturbed (i.e., the relative abundance is the same). For example, a perturbation can be a difference in expression levels between the two sources of RNA of at least a factor of about 25% (RNA from one source is 25% more abundant in one source than the other source), more usually about 50%, even more often by a factor of about 2 (twice as abundant), 3 (three times as abundant) or 5 (five times as abundant). Perturbations can be used by a computer for calculating and expressing comparisons.


[0196] Preferably, in addition to identifying a perturbation as positive or negative, it is advantageous to determine the magnitude of the perturbation. This can be carried out, as noted above, by calculating the ratio of the emission of the two fluorophores used for differential labeling, or by analogous methods that will be readily apparent to those of skill in the art.


[0197] The computer readable medium may further comprise a pointer to a descriptor of the level of expression or expression profile, e.g., from which source it was obtained, e.g., from which patient it was obtained. A descriptor can reflect the stage of R.A., the therapy that the patient is undergoing or any other descriptions of the source of expression levels.


[0198] In operation, the means for receiving gene expression data, the means for comparing the gene expression data, the means for presenting, the means for normalizing, and the means for clustering within the context of the systems of the present invention can involve a programmed computer with the respective functionalities described herein, implemented in hardware or hardware and software; a logic circuit or other component of a programmed computer that performs the operations specifically identified herein, dictated by a computer program; or a computer memory encoded with executable instructions representing a computer program that can cause a computer to function in the particular fashion described herein.


[0199] Those skilled in the art will understand that the systems and methods of the present invention may be applied to a variety of systems, including IBM-compatible personal computers running MS-DOS or Microsoft Windows.


[0200] The computer may have internal components linked to external components. The internal components may include a processor element interconnected with a main memory. The computer system can be an Intel Pentium®-based processor of 200 MHz or greater clock rate and with 32 MB or more of main memory. The external component may comprise a mass storage, which can be one or more hard disks (which are typically packaged together with the processor and memory). Such hard disks are typically of 1 GB or greater storage capacity. Other external components include a user interface device, which can be a monitor, together with an inputing device, which can be a “mouse”, or other graphic input devices, and/or a keyboard. A printing device can also be attached to the computer.


[0201] Typically, the computer system is also linked to a network link, which can be part of an Ethernet link to other local computer systems, remote computer systems, or wide area communication networks, such as the Internet. This network link allows the computer system to share data and processing tasks with other computer systems.


[0202] Loaded into memory during operation of this system are several software components, which are both standard in the art and special to the instant invention. These software components collectively cause the computer system to function according to the methods of this invention. These software components are typically stored on a mass storage. A software component represents the operating system, which is responsible for managing the computer system and its network interconnections. This operating system can be, for example, of the Microsoft Windows' family, such as Windows 95, Windows 98, or Windows NT. A software component represents common languages and functions conveniently present on this system to assist programs implementing the methods specific to this invention. Many high or low level computer languages can be used to program the analytic methods of this invention. Instructions can be interpreted during run-time or compiled. Preferred languages include C/C++, and JAVA®. Most preferably, the methods of this invention are programmed in mathematical software packages which allow symbolic entry of equations and high-level specification of processing, including algorithms to be used, thereby freeing a user of the need to procedurally program individual equations or algorithms. Such packages include Matlab from Mathworks (Natick, Mass.), Mathematica from Wolfram Research (Champaign, Ill.), or S-Plus from Math Soft (Cambridge, Mass.). Accordingly, a software component represents the analytic methods of this invention as programmed in a procedural language or symbolic package. In a preferred embodiment, the computer system also contains a database comprising values representing levels of expression of one or more genes which are up- or down-regulated in R.A. The database may contain one or more expression profiles of genes which are up- or down-regulated in R.A. in different cells.


[0203] In an exemplary implementation, to practice the methods of the present invention, a user first loads expression data into the computer system. These data can be directly entered by the user from a monitor and keyboard, or from other computer systems linked by a network connection, or on removable storage media such as a CD-ROM or floppy disk or through the network. Next the user causes execution of expression profile analysis software which performs the steps of comparing and, e.g., clustering co-varying genes into groups of genes.


[0204] In another exemplary implementation, expression profiles are compared using a method described in U.S. Pat. No. 6,203,987. A user first loads expression profile data into the computer system. Geneset profile definitions are loaded into the memory from the storage media or from a remote computer, preferably from a dynamic geneset database system, through the network. Next the user causes execution of projection software which performs the steps of converting expression profile to projected expression profiles. The projected expression profiles are then displayed.


[0205] In yet another exemplary implementation, a user first leads a projected profile into the memory. The user then causes the loading of a reference profile into the memory. Next, the user causes the execution of comparison software which performs the steps of objectively comparing the profiles.


[0206] 3. Exemplary Diagnostic and Prognostic Compositions and Devices of the Invention


[0207] Any composition and device (e.g., an array) used in the above-described methods are within the scope of the invention.


[0208] In one embodiment, the invention provides a composition comprising a plurality of detection agents for detecting expression of genes which are up- or down-regulated in R.A. In a preferred embodiment, the composition comprises at least 2, preferably at least 3, 5, 10, 20, 50, or 100 different detection agents. A detection agent can be a nucleic acid probe, e.g., DNA or RNA, or it can be a polypeptide, e.g., as antibody that binds to the polypeptide encoded by a gene characteristic of R.A. The probes can be present in equal amount or in different amounts in the solution.


[0209] A nucleic acid probe can be at least about 10 nucleotides long, preferably at least about 15, 20, 25, 30, 50, 100 nucleotides or more, and can comprise the full length gene. Preferred probes are those that hybridize specifically to genes listed in any of Tables 1-5. If the nucleic acid is short (i.e., 20 nucleotides or less), the sequence is preferably perfectly complementary to the target gene (i.e., a gene that is characteristic of R.A.), such that specific hybridization can be obtained. However, nucleic acids, even short ones that are not perfectly complementary to the target gene can also be included in a composition of the invention, e.g., for use as a negative control. Certain compositions may also comprise nucleic acids that are complementary to, and capable of detecting, an allele of a gene.


[0210] In a preferred embodiment, the invention provides nucleic acids which hybridize under high stringency conditions of 0.2 to 1× SSC at 65° C. followed by a wash at 0.2× SSC at 65° C. to genes which are up- or down-regulated in R.A. In another embodiment, the invention provides nucleic acids which hybridize under low stringency conditions of 6× SSC at room temperature followed by a wash at 2× SSC at room temperature. Other nucleic acids probes hybridize to their target in 3× SSC at 40 or 50° C., followed by a wash in 1 or 2× SSC at 20, 30, 40, 50, 60, or 65° C.


[0211] Nucleic acids which are at least about 80%, preferably at least about 90%, even more preferably at least about 95% and most preferably at least about 98% identical to genes which are up- or down-regulated in R.A. or cDNAs thereof, and complements thereof, are also within the scope of the invention.


[0212] Nucleic acid probes can be obtained by, e.g., polymerase chain reaction (PCR) amplification of gene segments from genomic DNA, cDNA (e.g., by RT-PCR), or cloned sequences. PCR primers are chosen, based on the known sequence of the genes or cDNA, that result in amplification of unique fragments. Computer programs can be used in the design of primers with the required specificity and optimal amplification properties. See, e.g., Oligo version 5.0 (National Biosciences). Factors which apply to the design and selection of primers for amplification are described, for example, by Rylchik, W. (1993) “Selection of Primers for Polymerase Chain Reaction,” in Methods in Molecular Biology, Vol. 15, White B. ed., Humana Press, Totowa, N.J. Sequences can be obtained from GenBank or other public sources.


[0213] Oligonucleotides of the invention may be synthesized by standard methods known in the art, e.g. by use of an automated DNA synthesizer (such as are commercially available from Biosearch, Applied Biosystems, etc.). As examples, phosphorothioate oligonucleotides may be synthesized by the method of Stein et al. (1988, Nucl. Acids Res. 16: 3209), methylphosphonate oligonucleotides can be prepared by use of controlled pore glass polymer supports (Sarin et al., 1988, Proc. Nat. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 85: 7448-7451), etc. In another embodiment, the oligonucleotide is a 2′-0-methylribonucleotide (Inoue et al., 1987, Nucl. Acids Res. 15: 6131-6148), or a chimeric RNA-DNA analog (Inoue et al., 1987, FEBS Lett. 215: 327-330).


[0214] “Rapid amplification of cDNA ends,” or RACE, is a PCR method that can be used for amplifying cDNAs from a number of different RNAs. The cDNAs may be ligated to an oligonucleotide linker and amplified by PCR using two primers. One primer may be based on sequence from the instant nucleic acids, for which full length sequence is desired, and a second primer may comprise a sequence that hybridizes to the oligonucleotide linker to amplify the cDNA. A description of this method is reported in PCT Pub. No. WO 97/19110.


[0215] In another embodiment, the invention provides a composition comprising a plurality of agents which can detect a polypeptide encoded by a gene characteristic of R.A. An agent can be, e.g., an antibody. Antibodies to polypeptides described herein can be obtained commercially, or they can be produced according to methods known in the art.


[0216] The probes can be attached to a solid support, such as paper, membranes, filters, chips, pins or glass slides, or any other appropriate substrate, such as those further described herein. For example, probes of genes which are up- or down-regulated in R.A. can be attached covalently or non covalently to membranes for use, e.g., in dotblots, or to solids such as to create arrays, e.g., microarrays.


[0217] 4. Therapeutic Methods and Compositions for R.A.


[0218] The expression profiling results described in the Examples indicated that certain genes are expressed at higher levels and certain genes are expressed at lower levels in cells of R.A. patients relative to their expression in normal counterpart cells. For example, SOCS3 (CISH3); RAGE (AGER); LST-1 (LY117); SAA 1-3; HMG-1; S100 A8, A9, and A12; SLPI; GILZ; PTPN-18; GADD-45A and B; Legumain (PRSCl); FST1; Lcn2; GPI; SpiL; and TSG-6 are over-expressed in patients relative to controls. Exemplary genes which are down-regulated include CMAK2B, PLA2G2A, GBAS and SOX15. Accordingly, reducing the expression of one or more of genes that are up-regulated and/or increasing the expression of one or more genes which are down-regulated in diseased cells may provide a method of treatment of R.A. Genes, whose normalization of expression improves R.A. can be identified according to methods known in the art, some of which are set forth below. Accordingly, the invention provides compositions for these therapeutic methods, e.g., compositions comprising isolated polypeptides encoded by a gene selected from the group consisting of SOCS3 (CISH3); RAGE (AGER); LST-1 (LY117); SAA 1-3; HMG-1; S100 A8, A9, and A12; SLPI; GILZ; PTPN-18; GADD-45A and B; Legumain (PRSC1); FST1; Lcn2; GPI; SpiL; and TSG-6; nucleic acids encoding such; plasmids, vectors and host cell comprising these isolated nucleic acids; methods for making a polypeptide; and methods for identifying compounds which modulate gene expression of the genes or the activity of a polypeptide encoded by the genes.


[0219] 4.1. Methods for Determining Whether Modulation of the Expression of a Gene Improves R.A.


[0220] In one embodiment, the effect of up- or down-regulating the level of expression of a gene which is down- or up-regulated, respectively, in a cell characteristic of R.A. is determined by phenotypic analysis of the cell, in particular by determining whether the cell adopts a phenotype that is more reminiscent of that of a normal cell than that of a cell characteristic of R.A.


[0221] In another preferred embodiment, the effect on the cell is determined by measuring the level of expression of one or more genes which are up- or down-regulated in R.A., and preferably at least about 10, or at least about 100 genes characteristic of R.A. In a preferred embodiment, the level of expression of a gene is modulated, and the level of expression of at least one gene characteristic of R.A. is determined, e.g., by using a microarray having probes to the one or more genes. If the normalization of expression of the gene results in at least some normalization of the gene expression profile in the diseased cell, then normalizing the expression of the gene in a subject having R.A. is expected to improve R.A. The term “normalization of the expression of a gene in a diseased cell” refers to bringing the level of expression of that gene in the diseased cell to a level that is similar to that in the corresponding normal cell. “Normalization of the gene expression profile in a diseased cell” refers to bringing the expression profile in a diseased cell essentially to that in the corresponding non-diseased cell. If, however, the normalization of expression of the gene does not result in at least some normalization of the gene expression profile in the diseased cell, normalizing the expression of the gene in a subject having R.A. is not expected to improve R.A. In certain embodiments, the expression level of two or more genes which are up- or down-regulated in R.A. is modulated and the effect on the diseased cell is determined.


[0222] A preferred cell for use in these assays is a cell characteristic of R.A. that can be obtained from a subject and, e.g., established as a primary cell culture. The cell can be immortalized by methods known in the art, e.g., by expression of an oncogene or large T antigen of SV40. Alternatively, cell lines corresponding to such a diseased cell can be used. Examples include RAW cells and THP1 cells. However, prior to using such cell lines, it may be preferably to confirm that the gene expression profile of the cell line corresponds essentially to that of a cell characteristic of R.A. This can be done as described in details herein.


[0223] Modulating the expression of a gene in a cell can be achieved, e.g., by contacting the cell with an agent that increases the level of expression of the gene or the activity of the polypeptide encoded by the gene. Increasing the level of a polypeptide in a cell can also be achieved by transfecting the cell, transiently or stably, with a nucleic acid encoding the polypeptide. Decreasing the expression of a gene in a cell can be achieved by inhibiting transcription or translation of the gene or RNA, e.g., by introducing antisense nucleic acids, ribozymes or siRNAs into the cells, or by inhibiting the activity of the polypeptide encoded by the gene, e.g., by using antibodies or dominant negative mutants. These methods are further described below in the context of therapeutic methods.


[0224] A nucleic acid encoding a particular polypeptide can be obtained, e.g., by RT-PCR from a cell that is known to express the gene. Primers for the RT-PCR can be derived from the nucleotide sequence of the gene encoding the polypeptide. The nucleotide sequence of the gene is available, e.g., in GenBank or in the publications. GenBank Accession numbers of the genes listed in Tables 1-5 are provided in the tables. Amplified DNA can then be inserted into an expression vector, according to methods known in the art and transfected into diseased cells of R.A. In a control experiment, normal counterpart cells can also be transfected. The level of expression of the polypeptide in the transfected cells can be determined, e.g., by electrophoresis and staining of the gel or by Western blot using an a agent that binds the polypeptide, e.g., an antibody. The level of expression of one or more genes which are up- or down-regulated in R.A. can then be determined in the transfected cells having elevated levels of the polypeptide. In a preferred embodiment, the level of expression is determined by using a microarray. For example, RNA is extracted from the transfected cells, and used as target DNA for hybridization to a microarray, as further described herein.


[0225] These assays will allow the identification of genes which are up- or down-regulated in R.A. which can be used as therapeutic targets for developing therapeutics for R.A.


[0226] 4.2. Therapeutic Methods


[0227] 4.2.1. Methods for Reducing Expression of Gene in the Cells of a Patient


[0228] Genes which are up-regulated in R.A. may be used as therapeutic targets for treating R.A. For example, it may be possible to treat R.A. by decreasing the level of the polypeptide in the diseased cells.


[0229] (i) Antisense Nucleic Acids


[0230] One method for decreasing the level of expression of a gene is to introduce into the cell antisense molecules which are complementary to at least a portion of the gene or RNA of the gene. An “antisense” nucleic acid as used herein refers to a nucleic acid capable of hybridizing to a sequence-specific (e.g., non-poly A) portion of the target RNA, for example its translation initiation region, by virtue of some sequence complementarity to a coding and/or non-coding region. The antisense nucleic acids of the invention can be oligonucleotides that are double-stranded or single-stranded, RNA or DNA or a modification or derivative thereof, which can be directly administered in a controllable manner to a cell or which can be produced intracellularly by transcription of exogenous, introduced sequences in controllable quantities sufficient to perturb translation of the target RNA.


[0231] Preferably, antisense nucleic acids are of at least six nucleotides and are preferably oligonucleotides (ranging from 6 to about 200 oligonucleotides). In specific aspects, the oligonucleotide is at least 10 nucleotides, at least 15 nucleotides, at least 100 nucleotides, or at least 200 nucleotides. The oligonucleotides can be DNA or RNA or chimeric mixtures or derivatives or modified versions thereof, single-stranded or double-stranded. The oligonucleotide can be modified at the base moiety, sugar moiety, or phosphate backbone. The oligonucleotide may include other appending groups such as peptides, or agents facilitating transport across the cell membrane (see, e.g., Letsinger et al., 1989, Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 86: 6553-6556; Lemaitre et al., 1987, Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. 84: 648-652: PCT Publication No. WO 88/09810, published Dec. 15, 1988), hybridization-triggered cleavage agents (see, e.g., Krol et al., 1988, BioTechniques 6: 958-976) or intercalating agents (see, e.g., Zon, 1988, Pharm. Res. 5: 539-549).


[0232] In a preferred aspect of the invention, an antisense oligonucleotide is provided, preferably as single-stranded DNA. The oligonucleotide may be modified at any position on its structure with constituents generally known in the art. For example, the antisense oligonucleotides may comprise at least one modified base moiety which is selected from the group including but not limited to 5-fluorouracil, 5-bromouracil, 5-chlorouracil, 5-iodouracil, hypoxanthine, xanthine, 4-acetylcytosine, 5-(carboxyhydroxylmethyl) uracil, 5-carboxymethylaminomethyl-2-thiouridine, 5-carboxymethylaminomethyluracil, dihydrouracil, beta-D-galactosylqueosine, inosine, N6-isopentenyladenine, 1-methylguanine, 1-methylinosine, 2,2-dimethylguanine, 2-methyladenine, 2-methylguanine, 3-methylcytosine, 5-methylcytosine, N6-adenine, 7-methylguanine, 5-methylaminomethyluracil, 5-methoxyaminomethyl-2-thiouracil, beta-D-mannosylqueosine, 5′-methoxycarboxymethyluracil, 5-methoxyuracil, 2-methylthio-N6-isopentenyladenine, uracil-5-oxyacetic acid (v), wybutoxosine, pseudouracil, queosine, 2-thiocytosine, 5-methyl-2-thiouracil, 2-thiouracil, 4-thiouracil, 5-methyluracil, uracil-5-oxyacetic acid methylester, uracil-5-oxyacetic acid (v), 5-methyl-2-thiouracil, 3-(3-amino-3-N-2-carboxypropyl)uracil, (acp3)w, and 2,6-diaminopurine.


[0233] In another embodiment, the oligonucleotide comprises at least one modified sugar moiety selected from the group including, but not limited to, arabinose, 2-fluoroarabinose, xylulose, and hexose.


[0234] In yet another embodiment, the oligonucleotide comprises at least one modified phosphate backbone selected from the group consisting of a phosphorothioate, a phosphorodithioate, a phosphoramidothioate, a phosphoramidate, a phosphordiamidate, a methylphosphonate, an alkyl phosphotriester, and a formacetal or analog thereof. In yet another embodiment, the oligonucleotide is a 2-α-anomeric oligonucleotide. An α-anomeric oligonucleotide forms specific double-stranded hybrids with complementary RNA in which, contrary to the usual β-units, the strands run parallel to each other (Gautier et al., 1987, Nucl. Acids Res. 15:6625-6641).


[0235] The oligonucleotide may be conjugated to another molecule, e.g., a peptide, hybridization triggered cross-linking agent transport agent, hybridization-triggered cleavage agent, etc. An antisense molecule can be a “peptide nucleic acid” (PNA). PNA refers to an antisense molecule or anti-gene agent which comprises an oligonucleotide of at least about 5 nucleotides in length linked to a peptide backbone of amino acid residues ending in lysine. The terminal lysine confers solubility to the composition. PNAs preferentially bind complementary single stranded DNA or RNA and stop transcript elongation, and may be pegylated to extend their lifespan in the cell.


[0236] The antisense nucleic acids of the invention comprise a sequence complementary to at least a portion of a target RNA species. However, absolute complementarity, although preferred, is not required. A sequence “complementary to at least a portion of an RNA,” as referred to herein, means a sequence having sufficient complementarity to be able to hybridize with the RNA, forming a stable duplex; in the case of double-stranded antisense nucleic acids, a single strand of the duplex DNA may thus be tested, or triplex formation may be assayed. The ability to hybridize will depend on both the degree of complementarity and the length of the antisense nucleic acid. Generally, the longer the hybridizing nucleic acid, the more base mismatches with a target RNA it may contain and still form a stable duplex (or triplex, as the case may be). One skilled in the art can ascertain a tolerable degree of mismatch by use of standard procedures to determine the melting point of the hybridized complex. The amount of antisense nucleic acid that will be effective in the inhibiting translation of the target RNA can be determined by standard assay techniques.


[0237] The synthesized antisense oligonucleotides can then be administered to a cell in a controlled manner. For example, the antisense oligonucleotides can be placed in the growth environment of the cell at controlled levels where they may be taken up by the cell. The uptake of the antisense oligonucleotides can be assisted by use of methods well known in the art.


[0238] In an alternative embodiment, the antisense nucleic acids of the invention are controllably expressed intracellularly by transcription from an exogenous sequence. For example, a vector can be introduced in vivo such that it is taken up by a cell, within which cell the vector or a portion thereof is transcribed, producing an antisense nucleic acid (RNA) of the invention. Such a vector would contain a sequence encoding the antisense nucleic acid. Such a vector can remain episomal or become chromosomally integrated, as long as it can be transcribed to produce the desired antisense RNA. Such vectors can be constructed by recombinant DNA technology methods standard in the art. Vectors can be plasmid, viral, or others known in the art, used for replication and expression in mammalian cells. Expression of the sequences encoding the antisense RNAs can be by any promoter known in the art to act in a cell of interest. Such promoters can be inducible or constitutive. Most preferably, promoters are controllable or inducible by the administration of an exogenous moiety in order to achieve controlled expression of the antisense oligonucleotide. Such controllable promoters include the Tet promoter. Other usable promoters for mammalian cells include, but are not limited to: the SV40 early promoter region (Bernoist and Chambon, 1981, Nature 290: 304-310), the promoter contained in the 3′ long terminal repeat of Rous sarcoma virus (Yamamoto et al., 1980, Cell 22: 787-797), the herpes thymidine kinase promoter (Wagner et al., 1981, Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 78: 1441-1445), the regulatory sequences of the metallothionein gene (Brinster et al., 1982, Nature 296: 39-42), etc.


[0239] Antisense therapy for a variety of cancers is in clinical phase and has been discussed extensively in the literature. Reed reviewed antisense therapy directed at the Bcl-2 gene in tumors; gene transfer-mediated overexpression of Bcl-2 in tumor cell lines conferred resistance to many types of cancer drugs. (Reed, J. C., N.C.I. (1997) 89:988-990). The potential for clinical development of antisense inhibitors of ras is discussed by Cowsert, L. M., Anti-Cancer Drug Design (1997) 12:359-371. Additional important antisense targets include leukemia (Geurtz, A. M., Anti-Cancer Drug Design (1997) 12:341-358); human C-ref kinase (Monia, B. P., Anti-Cancer Drug Design (1997) 12:327-339); and protein kinase C (McGraw et al., Anti-Cancer Drug Design (1997) 12:315-326.


[0240] (ii) Ribozymes


[0241] In another embodiment, the level of a particular mRNA or polypeptide in a cell is reduced by introduction of a ribozyme into the cell or nucleic acid encoding such. Ribozyme molecules designed to catalytically cleave mRNA transcripts can also be introduced into, or expressed, in cells to inhibit expression of the gene (see, e.g., Sarver et al., 1990, Science 247:1222-1225 and U.S. Pat. No. 5,093,246). One commonly used ribozyme motif is the -hammerhead, for which the substrate sequence requirements are minimal. Design of the hammerhead ribozyme is disclosed in Usman et al., Current Opin. Struct. Biol. (1996) 6:527-533. Usman also discusses the therapeutic uses of ribozymes. Ribozymes can also be prepared and used as described in Long et al., FASEB J. (1993) 7:25; Symons, Ann. Rev. Biochem. (1992) 61:641; Perrotta et al., Biochem. (1992) 31:16-17; Ojwang et al., Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. (USA) (1992) 89:10802-10806; and U.S. Pat. No. 5,254,678. Ribozyme cleavage of HIV-I RNA is described in U.S. Pat. No. 5,144,019; methods of cleaving RNA using ribozymes is described in U.S. Pat. No. 5,116,742; and methods for increasing the specificity of ribozymes are described in U.S. Pat. No. 5,225,337 and Koizumi et al., Nucleic Acid Res. (1989) 17:7059-7071. Preparation and use of ribozyme fragments in a hammerhead structure are also described by Koizumi et al., Nucleic Acids Res. (1989) 17:7059-7071. Preparation and use of ribozyme fragments in a hairpin structure are described by Chowrira and Burke, Nucleic Acids Res. (1992) 20:2835. Ribozymes can also be made by rolling transcription as described in Daubendiek and Kool, Nat. Biotechnol. (1997) 15(3):273-277.


[0242] (iii) siRNAs


[0243] Another method for decreasing or blocking gene expression is by introducing double stranded small interfering RNAs (siRNAs), which mediate sequence specific mRNA degradation. RNA interference (RNAi) is the process of sequence-specific, post-transcriptional gene silencing in animals and plants, initiated by double-stranded RNA (dsRNA) that is homologous in sequence to the silenced gene. In vivo, long dsRNA is cleaved by ribonuclease III to generate 21- and 22-nucleotide siRNAs. It has been shown that 21-nucleotide siRNA duplexes specifically suppress expression of endogenous and heterologous genes in different mammalian cell lines, including human embryonic kidney (293) and HeLa cells (Elbashir et al. Nature 2001 ;411(6836):494-8).


[0244] (iv) Triplex Formation


[0245] Gene expression can be reduced by targeting deoxyribonucleotide sequences complementary to the regulatory region of the target gene (i.e., the gene promoter and/or enhancers) to form triple helical structures that prevent transcription of the gene in target cells in the body. (See generally, Helene, C. 1991, Anticancer Drug Des., 6(6):569-84; Helene, C., et al., 1992, Ann, N.Y. Accad. Sci., 660:27-36; and Maher, L. J., 1992, Bioassays 14(12):807-15).


[0246] (v) Aptamers


[0247] In a further embodiment, RNA aptamers can be introduced into or expressed in a cell. RNA aptamers are specific RNA ligands for proteins, such as for Tat and Rev RNA (Good et al., 1997, Gene Therapy 4: 45-54) that can specifically inhibit their translation.


[0248] (vi) Dominant Negative Mutants


[0249] Another method of decreasing the biological activity of a polypeptide is by introducing into the cell a dominant negative mutant. A dominant negative mutant polypeptide will interact with a molecule with which the polypeptide normally interacts, thereby competing for the molecule, but since it is biologically inactive, it will inhibit the biological activity of the polypeptide. A dominant negative mutant can be created by mutating the substrate-binding domain, the catalytic domain, or a cellular localization domain of the polypeptide. Preferably, the mutant polypeptide will be overproduced. Point mutations are made that have such an effect. In addition, fusion of different polypeptides of various lengths to the terminus of a protein can yield dominant negative mutants. General strategies are available for making dominant negative mutants. See Herskowitz, Nature (1987) 329:219-222.


[0250] (vi) Use of Agents Inhibiting Transcription or Polypeptide Activity


[0251] In another embodiment, a compound decreasing the expression of the gene of interest or the activity of the polypeptide is administered to a subject having R.A., such that the level of the polypeptide in the diseased cells decreases, and the disease is improved. Compounds may be known in the art or can be identified as further described herein.


[0252] 4.2.2. Methods for Increasing the Expression of a Protein in Cells of a Patient


[0253] Genes which are down-regulated in R.A. may be used as therapeutic targets for treating R.A. For example, it may be possible to treat R.A. by increasing the level of the polypeptide in the diseased cells.


[0254] (i) Administration of a Nucleic Acid Encoding a Polypeptide of Interest to a Subject


[0255] In one embodiment, a nucleic acid encoding a polypeptide of interest, or an equivalent thereof, such as a functionally active fragment of the polypeptide, is administered to a subject, such that the nucleic acid arrives at the site of the diseased cells, traverses the cell membrane and is expressed in the diseased cell.


[0256] A nucleic acid encoding a polypeptide of interest can be obtained as described herein, e.g., by RT-PCR, or from publicly available DNA clones. It may not be necessary to express the full length polypeptide in a cell of a subject, and a functional fragment thereof may be sufficient. Similarly, it is not necessary to express a polypeptide having an amino acid sequence that is identical to that of the wild-type polypeptide. Certain amino acid deletions, additions and substitutions are permitted, provided that the polypeptide retains most of its biological activity. For example, it is expected that polypeptides having conservative amino acid substitutions will have the same activity as the polypeptide. Polypeptides that are shorter or longer than the wild-type polypeptide or which contain from one to 20 amino acid deletions, insertions or substitutions and which have a biological activity that is essentially identical to that of the wild-type polypeptide are referred to herein as “equivalents of the polypeptide.” Equivalent polypeptides also include polypeptides having an amino acid sequence which is at least 80%, preferably at least about 90%, even more preferably at least about 95% and most preferably at least 98% identical or similar to the amino acid sequence of the wild-type polypeptide.


[0257] Determining which portion of the polypeptide is sufficient for improving R.A. or which polypeptides derived from the polypeptide are “equivalents” which can be used for treating R.A., can be done in in vitro assays. For example, expression plasmids encoding various portions of the polypeptide can be transfected into cells, e.g., diseased cells of R.A., and the effect of the expression of the portion of the polypeptide in the cells can be determined, e.g., by visual inspection of the phenotype of the cell or by obtaining the expression profile of the cell, as further described herein.


[0258] Any means for the introduction of polynucleotides into mammals, human or non-human, may be adapted to the practice of this invention for the delivery of the various constructs of the invention into the intended recipient. In one embodiment of the invention, the DNA constructs are delivered to cells by transfection, i.e., by delivery of “naked” DNA or in a complex with a colloidal dispersion system. A colloidal system includes macromolecule complexes, nanocapsules, microspheres, beads, and lipid-based systems including oil-in-water emulsions, micelles, mixed micelles, and liposomes. The preferred colloidal system of this invention is a lipid-complexed or liposome-formulated DNA. In the former approach, prior to formulation of DNA, e.g., with lipid, a plasmid containing a transgene bearing the desired DNA constructs may first be experimentally optimized for expression (e.g., inclusion of an intron in the 5′ untranslated region and elimination of unnecessary sequences (Felgner, et al., Ann NY Acad Sci 126-139, 1995). Formulation of DNA, e.g. with various lipid or liposome materials, may then be effected using known methods and materials and delivered to the recipient mammal. See, e.g., Canonico et al, Am J Respir Cell Mol Biol 10:24-29, 1994; Tsan et al, Am J Physiol 268; Alton et al., Nat Genet. 5:135-142, 1993 and U.S. Pat. No. 5,679,647 by Carson et al.


[0259] The targeting of liposomes can be classified based on anatomical and mechanistic factors. Anatomical classification is based on the level of selectivity, for example, organ-specific, cell-specific, and organelle-specific. Mechanistic targeting can be distinguished based upon whether it is passive or active. Passive targeting utilizes the natural tendency of liposomes to distribute to cells of the reticulo-endothelial system (RES) in organs, which contain sinusoidal capillaries. Active targeting, on the other hand, involves alteration of the liposome by coupling the liposome to a specific ligand such as a monoclonal antibody, sugar, glycolipid, or protein, or by changing the composition or size of the liposome in order to achieve targeting to organs and cell types other than the naturally occurring sites of localization.


[0260] The surface of the targeted delivery system may be modified in a variety of ways. In the case of a liposomal targeted delivery system, lipid groups can be incorporated into the lipid bilayer of the liposome in order to maintain the targeting ligand in stable association with the liposomal bilayer. Various linking groups can be used for joining the lipid chains to the targeting ligand. Naked DNA or DNA associated with a delivery vehicle, e.g., liposomes, can be administered to several sites in a subject (see below). In a preferred method of the invention, the DNA constructs are delivered using viral vectors. The transgene may be incorporated into any of a variety of viral vectors useful in gene therapy, such as recombinant retroviruses, adenovirus, adeno-associated virus (AAV), and herpes simplex virus-1, or recombinant bacterial or eukaryotic plasmids. While various viral vectors may be used in the practice of this invention, AAV- and adenovirus-based approaches are of particular interest. Such vectors are generally understood to be the recombinant gene delivery system of choice for the transfer of exogenous genes in vivo, particularly into humans.


[0261] It is possible to limit the infection spectrum of viruses by modifying the viral packaging proteins on the surface of the viral particle (see, for example PCT publications WO93/25234, WO94/06920, and WO94/11524). For instance, strategies for the modification of the infection spectrum of viral vectors include: coupling antibodies specific for cell surface antigens to envelope protein (Roux et al., (1989) PNAS USA 86:9079-9083; Julan et al., (1992) J. Gen Virol 73:3251-3255; and Goud et al., (1983) Virology 163:251-254); or coupling cell surface ligands to the viral envelope proteins (Neda et al., (1991) J. Biol. Chem. 266:14143-14146). Coupling can be in the form of the chemical cross-linking with a protein or other variety (e.g. lactose to convert the env protein to an asialoglycoprotein), as well as by generating fusion proteins (e.g. single-chain antibody/env fusion proteins). This technique, while useful to limit or otherwise direct the infection to certain tissue types, and can also be used to convert an ecotropic vector in to an amphotropic vector.


[0262] The expression of a polypeptide of interest or equivalent thereof in cells of a patient to which a nucleic acid encoding the polypeptide was administered can be determined, e.g., by obtaining a sample of the cells of the patient and determining the level of the polypeptide in the sample, relative to a control sample. The successful administration to a patient and expression of the polypeptide or an equivalent thereof in the cells of the patient can be monitored by determining the expression of at least one gene characteristic of R.A., and preferably by determining an expression profile including most of the genes which are up- or down-regulated in R.A., as described herein.


[0263] (ii) Administration of a Polypeptide of Interest to a Subject


[0264] In another embodiment, a polypeptide of interest, or an equivalent thereof, e.g., a functional fragment thereof, is administered to the subject such that it reaches the diseased cells of R.A., and traverses the cellular membrane. Polypeptides can be synthesized in prokaryotes or eukaryotes or cells thereof and purified according to methods known in the art. For example, recombinant polypeptides can be synthesized in human cells, mouse cells, rat cells, insect cells, yeast cells, and plant cells. Polypeptides can also be synthesized in cell free extracts, e.g., reticulocyte lysates or wheat germ extracts. Purification of proteins can be done by various methods, e.g., chromatographic methods (see, e.g., Robert K Scopes “Protein Purification: Principles and Practice” Third Ed. Springer-Verlag, N.Y. 1994). In one embodiment, the polypeptide is produced as a fusion polypeptide comprising an epitope tag consisting of about six consecutive histidine residues. The fusion polypeptide can then be purified on a Ni++ column. By inserting a protease site between the tag and the polypeptide, the tag can be removed after purification of the peptide on the Ni++ column. These methods are well known in the art and commercial vectors and affinity matrices are commercially available.


[0265] Administration of polypeptides can be done by mixing them with liposomes, as described above. The surface of the liposomes can be modified by adding molecules that will target the liposome to the desired physiological location.


[0266] In one embodiment, a polypeptide is modified so that its rate of traversing the cellular membrane is increased. For example, the polypeptide can be fused to a second peptide which promotes “transcytosis,” e.g., uptake of the peptide by cells. In one embodiment, the peptide is a -portion of the HIV transactivator (TAT) protein, such as the fragment corresponding to residues 37-62 or 48-60 of TAT, portions which are rapidly taken up by cell in vitro (Green and Loewenstein, (1989) Cell 55:1179-1188). In another embodiment, the internalizing peptide is derived from the Drosophila antennapedia protein, or homologs thereof. The 60 amino acid long homeodomain of the homeo-protein antennapedia has been demonstrated to translocate through biological membranes and can facilitate the translocation of heterologous polypeptides to which it is couples. Thus, polypeptides can be fused to a peptide consisting of about amino acids 42-58 of Drosophila antennapedia or shorter fragments for transcytosis. See for example Derossi et al. (1996) J Biol Chem 271:18188-18193; Derossi et al. (1994) J Biol Chem 269:10444-10450; and Perez et al. (1992) J Cell Sci 102:717-722.


[0267] (iii) Use of Agents Stimulating Transcription or Polypeptide Activity


[0268] In another embodiment, a pharmaceutical composition comprising a compound that stimulates the level of expression of a gene of interest or the activity of the polypeptide in a cell is administered to a subject, such that the level of expression of the gene in the diseased cells is increased or even restored, and R.A. is improving in the subject. Compounds may be known in the art or can be identified as further described herein.


[0269] 4.3. Drug Design and Discovery of Therapeutics


[0270] As described above, genes whose modulation of expression improve R.A. can be used as targets in drug design and discovery. For example, assays can be conducted to identify molecules that modulate the expression and or activity of genes which are up- or down-regulated in R.A.


[0271] In one embodiment, an agent which modulates the expression of a gene of interest is identified by contacting cells expressing the gene with test compounds, and monitoring the level of expression of the gene. Alternatively, compounds which modulate the expression of gene X can be identified by conducting assays using the promoter region of a gene and screening for compounds which modify binding of proteins to the promoter region. The nucleotide sequence of the promoter may be described in a publication or available in GenBank. Alternatively, the promoter region of the gene can be isolated, e.g., by screening a genomic library with a probe corresponding to the gene. Such methods are known in the art.


[0272] Inhibitors of the polypeptide can also be agents which bind to the polypeptide, and thereby prevent it from functioning normally, or which degrades or causes the polypeptide to be degraded. For example, such an agent can be an antibody or derivative thereof which interacts specifically with the polypeptide. Preferred antibodies are monoclonal antibodies, humanized antibodies, human antibodies, and single chain antibodies. Such antibodies can be prepared and tested as known in the art.


[0273] If a polypeptide of interest binds to another polypeptide, drugs can be developed which modulate the activity of the polypeptide by modulating its binding to the other polypeptide (referred to herein as “binding partner”). Cell-free assays can be used to identify compounds which are capable of interacting with the polypeptide or binding partner, to thereby modify the activity of the polypeptide or binding partner. Such a compound can, e.g., modify the structure of the polypeptide or binding partner and thereby effect its activity. Cell-free assays can also be used to identify compounds which modulate the interaction between the polypeptide and a binding partner. In a preferred embodiment, cell-free assays for identifying such compounds consist essentially in a reaction mixture containing the polypeptide and a test compound or a library of test compounds in the presence or absence of a binding partner. A test compound can be, e.g., a derivative of a binding partner, e.g., a biologically inactive peptide, or a small molecule.


[0274] Accordingly, one exemplary screening assay of the present invention includes the steps of contacting the polypeptide or functional fragment thereof or a binding partner with a test compound or library of test compounds and detecting the formation of complexes. For detection purposes, the molecule can be labeled with a specific marker and the test compound or library of test compounds labeled with a different marker. Interaction of a test compound with a polypeptide or fragment thereof or binding partner can then be detected by determining the level of the two labels after an incubation step and a washing step. The presence of two labels after the washing step is indicative of an interaction.


[0275] An interaction between molecules can also be identified by using real-time BIA (Biomolecular Interaction Analysis, Pharmacia Biosensor AB) which detects surface plasmon resonance (SPR), an optical phenomenon. Detection depends on changes in the mass concentration of macromolecules at the biospecific interface, and does not require any labeling of interactants. In one embodiment, a library of test compounds can be immobilized on a sensor surface, e.g., which forms one wall of a micro-flow cell. A solution containing the polypeptide, functional fragment thereof, polypeptide analog or binding partner is then flown continuously over the sensor surface. A change in the resonance angle as shown on a signal recording, indicates that an interaction has occurred. This technique is further described, e.g., in BlAtechnology Handbook by Pharmacia.


[0276] Another exemplary screening assay of the present invention includes the steps of (a) forming a reaction mixture including: (i) a polypeptide of interest, (ii) a binding partner, and (iii) a test compound; and (b) detecting interaction of the polypeptide and the binding partner. The polypeptide and binding partner can be produced recombinantly, purified from a source, e.g., plasma, or chemically synthesized, as described herein. A statistically significant change (potentiation or inhibition) in the interaction of the polypeptide and binding partner in the presence of the test compound, relative to the interaction in the absence of the test compound, indicates a potential agonist (mimetic or potentiator) or antagonist (inhibitor) of the polypeptide bioactivity for the test compound. The compounds of this assay can be contacted simultaneously. Alternatively, the polypeptide can first be contacted with a test compound for an appropriate amount of time, following which the binding partner is added to the reaction mixture. The efficacy of the compound can be assessed by generating dose response curves from data obtained using various concentrations of the test compound. Moreover, a control assay can also be performed to provide a baseline for comparison. In the control assay, isolated and purified polypeptide or binding partner is added to a composition containing the binding partner or polypeptide, and the formation of a complex is quantified in the absence of the test compound.


[0277] Complex formation between a polypeptide and a binding partner may be detected by a variety of techniques. Modulation of the formation of complexes can be quantitated using, for example, detectably labeled proteins such as radiolabeled, fluorescently labeled, or enzymatically labeled polypeptides or binding partners, by immunoassay, or by chromatographic detection.


[0278] Typically, it will be desirable to immobilize either the polypeptide or its binding partner to facilitate separation of complexes from uncomplexed forms of one or both of the proteins, as well as to accommodate automation of the assay. Binding of the polypeptide to a binding partner, can be accomplished in any vessel suitable for containing the reactants. Examples include microtitre plates, test tubes, and micro-centrifuge tubes. In one embodiment, a fusion protein can be provided which adds a domain that allows the protein to be bound to a matrix. For example, glutathione-S-transferase/polypeptide (GST/polypeptide) fusion proteins can be adsorbed onto glutathione sepharose beads (Sigma Chemical, St. Louis, Mo.) or glutathione derivatized microtitre plates, which are then combined with the binding partner, e.g. an 35S-labeled binding partner, and the test compound, and the mixture incubated under conditions conducive to complex formation, e.g. at physiological conditions for salt and pH, though slightly more stringent conditions may be desired. Following incubation, the beads are washed to remove any unbound label, and the matrix immobilized and radiolabel determined directly (e.g. beads placed in scintilant), or in the supernatant after the complexes are subsequently dissociated. Alternatively, the complexes can be dissociated from the matrix, separated by SDS-PAGE, and the level of the polypeptide or binding partner found in the bead fraction quantitated from the gel using standard electrophoretic techniques such as described in the appended examples.


[0279] Other techniques for immobilizing proteins on matrices are also available for use in the subject assay. For instance, either the polypeptide or its cognate binding partner can be immobilized utilizing conjugation of biotin and streptavidin. For instance, biotinylated polypeptide molecules can be prepared from biotin-NHS (N-hydroxy-succinimide) using techniques well known in the art (e.g., biotinylation kit, Pierce Chemicals, Rockford, Ill.), and immobilized in the wells of streptavidin-coated 96 well plates (Pierce Chemical). Alternatively, antibodies reactive with the polypeptide can be derivatized to the wells of the plate, and the polypeptide trapped in the wells by antibody conjugation. As above, preparations of a binding partner and a test compound are incubated in the polypeptide X presenting wells of the plate, and the amount of complex trapped in the well can be quantitated. Exemplary methods for detecting such complexes, in addition to those described above for the GST-immobilized complexes, include immunodetection of complexes using antibodies reactive with the binding partner, or which are reactive with the polypeptide and compete with the binding partner; as well as enzyme-linked assays which rely on detecting an enzymatic activity associated with the binding partner, either intrinsic or extrinsic activity. In the instance of the latter, the enzyme can be chemically conjugated or provided as a fusion protein with the binding partner. To illustrate, the binding partner can be chemically cross-linked or genetically fused with horseradish peroxidase, and the amount of polypeptide trapped in the complex can be assessed with a chromogenic substrate of the enzyme, e.g. 3,3′-diamino-benzadine terahydrochloride or 4-chloro-1-napthol. Likewise, a fusion protein comprising the polypeptide and glutathione-S-transferase can be provided, and complex formation quantitated by detecting the GST activity using 1-chloro-2,4-dinitrobenzene (Habig et al (1974) J Biol Chem 249:7130).


[0280] For processes that rely on immunodetection for quantitating one of the proteins trapped in the complex, antibodies against the protein can be used. Alternatively, the protein to be detected in the complex can be “epitope tagged” in the form of a fusion protein which includes, in addition to the polypeptide sequence, a second polypeptide for which antibodies are readily available (e.g. from commercial sources). For instance, the GST fusion proteins described above can also be used for quantification of binding using antibodies against the GST moiety. Other useful epitope tags include myc-epitopes (e.g., see Ellison et al. (1991) J Biol Chem 266:21150-21157) which includes a 10-residue sequence from c-myc, as well as the pFLAG system (International Biotechnologies, Inc.) or the pEZZ-protein A system (Pharmacia, N.J.).


[0281] 4.4. Drug Design Using Microarrays


[0282] The invention also provides methods for designing and optimizing drugs for R.A., e.g., those which have been identified as described herein. In one embodiment, compounds are screened by comparing the expression level of one or more genes which are up- or down-regulated in R.A. in a cell characteristic of R.A. treated with a drug relative to their expression in a reference cell. In an even more preferred embodiment, the expression level of the genes is determined using microarrays, by comparing the gene expression profile of a cell treated the with a test compound with the gene expression profile of a normal counterpart cell (a “reference profile”). Optionally the expression profile is also compared to that of a cell characteristic of R.A. The comparisons are preferably done by introducing the gene expression profile data of the cell treated with the drug into a computer system comprising reference gene expression profiles which are stored in a computer readable form, using appropriate aglorithms. Test compounds will be screened for those which alter the level of expression of genes which are up- or down-regulated in R.A., so as to bring them to a level that is similar to that in a cell of the same type as a cell characteristic of R.A. are. Such compounds, i.e., compounds which are capable of normalizing the expression of at least about 10%, preferably at least about 20%, 50%, 70%, 80% or 90% of the genes which are up- or down-regulated in R.A., are candidate therapeutics.


[0283] The efficacy of the compounds can then be tested in additional in vitro assays and in vivo, in animal models. Animal models of R.A. include the collagen-induced arthritis mouse model (see Examples). The test compound is administered to the test animal and one or more symptoms of the disease are monitored for improvement of the condition of the animal. Expression of one or more genes which are up- or down-regulated in R.A. can also be measured before and after administration of the test compound to the animal. A normalization of the expression of one or more of these genes is indicative of the efficiency of the compound for treating R.A. in the animal.


[0284] The toxicity of the candidate therapeutic compound, such as resulting from a stress-related response, can be evaluated, e.g., by determining whether it induces the expression of genes known to be associated with a toxic response. Expression of such toxicity related genes may be determined in different cell types, preferably those that are known to express the genes. In a preferred method, microarrays are used for detecting changes in gene expression of genes known to be associated with a toxic response. Changes in gene expression may be a more sensitive marker of human toxicity than routine preclinical safety studies. It was shown, e.g., that a drug which was found not be to toxic in laboratory animals was toxic when administered to humans. When gene profiling was studied in cells contacted with the drug, however, it was found that a gene, whose expression is known to correlate to liver toxicity, was expressed (see below).


[0285] Such microarrays will comprise genes which are modulated in response to toxicity or stress. An exemplary array that can be used for that purpose is the Affymetrix Rat Toxicology U34 array, which contains probes of the following genes: metabolism enzymes, e.g., CYP450s, acetyltransferases, and sulfotransferases; growth factors and their receptors, e.g., IGFs, interleukins, NGTs, TGFs, and VEGT; kinases and phosphatases, e.g, lipid kinases, MAFKs, and stress-activated kinases; nuclear receptors, e.g., retinoic acid, retinoid X and PPARs; transcription factors, e.g., oncogenes, STATs, NF-kB, and zinc finger proteins; apoptosis genes, e.g., Bcl-2 genes, Bad, Bax, Caspases and Fas; stress response genes, e.g., heat-shock proteins and drug transporters; membrane proteins, e.g., gap-junction proteins and selectins; and cell-cycle regulators, e.g., cyclins and cyclin-associated proteins. Other genes included in the microarrays are only known because they contain the nucleotide sequence of an EST and because they have a connection with toxicity.


[0286] In one embodiment, a drug of interest is incubated with a cell, e.g., a cell in culture, the RNA is extracted, and expression of genes is analyzed with an array containing genes which have been shown to be up- or down-regulated in response to certain toxins. The results of the hybridization are then compared to databases containing expression levels of genes in response to certain known toxins in certain organisms. For example, the GeneLogic ToxExpress™ database can be used for that purpose. The information in this database was obtained in least in part from the use of the Affymetrix GeneChip® rat and human probe arrays with samples treated in vivo or in vitro with known toxins. The database contains levels of expression of liver genes in response to known liver toxins. These data were obtained by treating liver samples from rats treated in vivo with known toxins, and comparing the level of expression of numerous genes with that in rat or human primary hepatocytes treated in vitro with the same toxin. Data profiles can be retrieved and analyzed with the GeneExpress™ database tools, which are designed for complex data management and analysis. As indicated on the Affymetrix (Santa Clara, Calif.) website, the GeneLogic, Inc. (Gaithersburg, Md.) has preformed proof of concept studies showing the changes in gene expression levels can predict toxic events that were not identified by routine preclinical safety testing. GeneLogic tested a drug that had shown no evidence of liver toxicity in rats, but that later showed toxicity in humans. The hybridization results using the Affymetrix GeneChip® and GeneExpress™ tools showed that the drug caused abnormal elevations of alanine aminotransferase (ALT), which indicates liver injury, in half of the patients who had used the drug.


[0287] In one embodiment of the invention, the drug of interest is administered to an animal, such as a mouse or a rat, at different doses. As negative controls, animals are administered the vehicle alone, e.g., buffer or water. Positive controls can consist of animals treated with drugs known to be toxic. The animals can then be sacrificed at different times, e.g., at 3, 6, and 24 hours, after administration of the drug, vehicle alone or positive control drug, mRNA extracted from a sample of their liver; and the mRNA analyzed using arrays containing nucleic acids of genes which are likely to be indicative of toxicity, e.g., the Affymetrix Rat Toxicology U34 assay. The hybridization results can then be analyzed using computer programs and databases, as described above.


[0288] In addition, toxicity of a drug in a subject can be predicted based on the alleles of drug metabolizing genes that are present in a subject. Accordingly, it is known that certain enzymes, e.g., cytochrome p450 enzymes, i.e., CYP450, metabolize drugs, and thereby may render drugs which are innocuous in certain subjects, toxic in others. A commercially available array containing probes of different alleles of such drug metabolizing genes can be obtained, e.g., from Affymetrix (Santa Clara, Calif.), under the name of GeneChip® CYP450 assay.


[0289] Thus, a drug for R.A. identified as described herein can be optimized by reducing any toxicity it may have. Compounds can be derivatized in vitro using known chemical methods and tested for expression of toxicity related genes. The derivatized compounds must also be retested for normalization of expression levels of genes which are up- or down-regulated in R.A. For example, the derivatized compounds can be incubated with diseased cells of R.A., and the gene expression profile determined using microarrays. Thus, incubating cells with derivatized compounds and measuring gene expression levels with a microarray that contains the genes which are up- or down-regulated in R.A. and a microarray containing toxicity related genes, compounds which are effective in treating R.A. and which are not toxic can be developed. Such compounds can further be tested in animal models as described above.


[0290] In another embodiment of the invention, a drug is developed by rational drug design, i.e., it is designed or identified based on information stored in computer readable form and analyzed by algorithms. More and more databases of expression profiles are currently being established, numerous ones being publicly available. By screening such databases for the description of drugs affecting the expression of at least some of the genes which are up- or down-regulated in R.A. in a manner similar to the change in gene expression profile from a cell characteristic of R.A. to that of a normal counterpart cell, compounds can be identified which normalize gene expression in a cell characteristic of R.A. Derivatives and analogues of such compounds can then be synthesized to optimize the activity of the compound, and tested and optimized as described above.


[0291] Compounds identified by the methods described above are within the scope of the invention. Compositions comprising such compounds, in particular, compositions comprising a pharmaceutically efficient amount of the drug in a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier are also provided. Certain compositions comprise one or more active compounds for treating R.A.


[0292] The invention also provides methods for designing therapeutics for treating diseases that are different from R.A., but related thereto. Related diseases may in fact have a gene expression profile, which even though not identical to that of R.A., will show some homology, so that drugs for treating R.A. can be used for treating the related disease or for starting the research of compounds for treating the related disease. A compound for treating R.A. can be derivatized and tested as further described herein.


[0293] 4.5. Exemplary Therapeutic Compositions


[0294] Therapeutic compositions include the compounds described herein, e.g., in the context of therapeutic treatments of R.A. Therapeutic compositions may comprise one or more nucleic acids encoding a polypeptide characteristic of R.A., or equivalents thereof. The nucleic acids may be in expression vectors, e.g., viral vectors. Other compositions comprise one or more polypeptides characteristic of R.A., or equivalents thereof. Yet other compositions comprise nucleic acids encoding antisense RNA, or ribozymes, siRNAs or RNA aptamers. Also within the scope of the invention are compositions comprising compounds identified by the methods described herein. The compositions may comprise pharmaceutically acceptable excipients, and may be contained in a device for their administration, e.g., a syringe.


[0295] 4.6. Administration of Compounds and Compositions of the Invention


[0296] In a preferred embodiment, the invention provides a method for treating a subject having R.A., comprising administering to the subject a therapeutically effective amount of a pharmaceutical composition comprising a compound of the invention.


[0297] 4.6.1. Effective Dose


[0298] Compounds of the invention refer to small molecules, polypeptides, peptide mimetics, nucleic acids or any other molecule identified as potentially useful for treating R.A.


[0299] Toxicity and therapeutic efficacy of compounds can be determined by standard pharmaceutical procedures in cell cultures or experimental animals, e.g., for determining the LD50 (The Dose Lethal To 50% Of The Population) and the ED50 (the dose therapeutically effective in 50% of the population). The dose ratio between toxic and therapeutic effects is the therapeutic index and it can be expressed as the ratio LD50/ED50. Compounds which exhibit large therapeutic indices are preferred. While compounds that exhibit toxic side effects may be used, care should be taken to design a delivery system that targets such compounds to the site of affected tissue in ordei to minimize potential damage to healthy cells and, thereby, reduce side effects.


[0300] Data obtained from cell culture assays and animal studies can be used in formulating a range of dosage for use in humans. The dosage of such compounds lies preferably within a range of circulating concentrations that include the ED50 with little or no toxicity. The dosage may vary within this range depending upon the dosage form employed and the route of administration utilized. For any compound used in the method of the invention, the therapeutically effective dose can be estimated initially from cell culture assays. A dose may be formulated in animal models to achieve a circulating plasma concentration range that includes the IC50 (i.e., the concentration of the test compound which achieves a half-maximal inhibition of symptoms) as determined in cell culture. Such information can be used to more accurately determine useful doses in humans. Levels in plasma may be measured, for example, by high performance liquid chromatography.


[0301] 4.6.2. Formulation


[0302] Pharmaceutical compositions for use in accordance with the present invention may be formulated in conventional manner using one or more physiologically acceptable carriers or excipients. Thus, the compounds and their physiologically acceptable salts and solvates may be formulated for administration by, for example, injection, inhalation or insufflation (either through the mouth or the nose) or oral, buccal, parenteral or rectal administration. In one embodiment, the compound is administered locally, at the site where the diseased cells are present, i.e., in the blood or in a joint.


[0303] The compounds of the invention can be formulated for a variety of loads of administration, including systemic and topical or localized administration. Techniques and formulations generally may be found in Remmington's Pharmaceutical Sciences, Meade Publishing Co., Easton, Pa. For systemic administration, injection is preferred, including intramuscular, intravenous, intraperitoneal, and subcutaneous. For injection, the compounds of the invention can be formulated in liquid solutions, preferably in physiologically compatible buffers such as Hank's solution or Ringer's solution. In addition, the compounds may be formulated in solid form and redissolved or suspended immediately prior to use. Lyophilized forms are also included.


[0304] For oral administration, the pharmaceutical compositions may take the form of, for example, tablets, lozanges, or capsules prepared by conventional means with pharmaceutically acceptable excipients such as binding agents (e.g., pregelatinised maize starch, polyvinylpyrrolidone or hydroxypropyl methylcellulose); fillers (e.g., lactose, microcrystalline cellulose or calcium hydrogen phosphate); lubricants (e.g., magnesium stearate, talc or silica); disintegrants (e.g., potato starch or sodium starch glycolate); or wetting agents (e.g., sodium lauryl sulphate). The tablets may be coated by methods well known in the art. Liquid preparations for oral administration may take the form of, for example, solutions, syrups or suspensions, or they may be presented as a dry product for constitution with water or other suitable vehicle before use. Such liquid preparations may be prepared by conventional means with pharmaceutically acceptable additives such as suspending agents (e.g., sorbitol syrup, cellulose derivatives or hydrogenated edible fats); emulsifying agents (e.g., lecithin or acacia); non-aqueous vehicles (e.g., ationd oil, oily esters, ethyl alcohol or fractionated vegetable oils); and preservatives (e.g., methyl or propyl-p-hydroxybenzoates or sorbic acid). The preparations may also contain buffer salts, flavoring, coloring and sweetening agents as appropriate. Preparations for oral administration may be suitably formulated to give controlled release of the active compound.


[0305] For administration by inhalation, the compounds for use according to the present invention are conveniently delivered in the form of an aerosol spray presentation from pressurized packs or a nebuliser, with the use of a suitable propellant, e.g., dichlorodifluoromethane, trichlorofluoromethane, dichlorotetrafluoroethane, carbon dioxide or other suitable gas. In the case of a pressurized aerosol the dosage unit may be determined by providing a valve to deliver a metered amount. Capsules and cartridges of e.g., gelatin for use in an inhaler or insufflator may be formulated containing a powder mix of the compound and a suitable powder base such as lactose or starch.


[0306] The compounds may be formulated for parenteral administration by injection, e.g., by bolus injection or continuous infusion. Formulations for injection may be presented in unit dosage form, e.g., in ampoules or in multi-dose containers, with an added preservative. The compositions may take such forms as suspensions, solutions or emulsions in oily or aqueous vehicles, and may contain formulatory agents such as suspending, stabilizing and/or dispersing agents. Alternatively, the active ingredient may be in powder form for constitution with a suitable vehicle, e.g., sterile pyrogen-free water, before use.


[0307] The compounds may also be formulated in rectal compositions such as suppositories or retention enemas, e.g., containing conventional suppository bases such as cocoa butter or other glycerides.


[0308] In addition to the formulations described previously, the compounds may also be formulated as a depot preparation. Such long acting formulations may be administered by implantation (for example subcutaneously or intramuscularly) or by intramuscular injection. Thus, for example, the compounds may be formulated with suitable polymeric or hydrophobic materials (for example as an emulsion in an acceptable oil) or ion exchange resins, or as sparingly soluble derivatives, for example, as a sparingly soluble salt.


[0309] Administration, e.g., systemic administration, can also be by transmucosal or transdermal means. For transmucosal or transdermal administration, penetrants appropriate to the barrier to be permeated are used in the formulation. Such penetrants are generally known in the art, and include, for example, for transmucosal administration bile salts and fusidic acid derivatives. In addition, detergents may be used to facilitate permeation. Transmucosal administration may be through nasal sprays or using suppositories. For topical administration, the compounds of the invention can be formulated into ointments, salves, gels, or creams as generally known in the art. A wash solution can be used locally to treat an injury or inflammation to accelerate healing.


[0310] In clinical settings, a gene delivery system for a gene of interest can be introduced into a patient by any of a number of methods, each of which is familiar in the art. For instance, a pharmaceutical preparation of the gene delivery system can be introduced systemically, e.g., by intravenous injection, and specific transduction of the protein in the target cells occurs predominantly from specificity of transfection provided by the gene delivery vehicle, cell-type or tissue-type expression due to the transcriptional regulatory sequences controlling expression of the receptor gene, or a combination thereof. In other embodiments, initial delivery of the recombinant gene is more limited with introduction into the subject or animal being quite localized. For example, the gene delivery vehicle can be introduced by catheter (see U.S. Pat. No. 5,328,470) or by stereotactic injection (e.g., Chen et al. (1994) PNAS 91: 3054-3057). A nucleic acid, such as one encoding a polypeptide of interest or homologue thereof can be delivered in a gene therapy construct by electroporation using techniques described, for example, by Dev et al. ((1994) Cancer Treat Rev 20:105-115). Gene therapy can be conducted in vivo or ex vivo.


[0311] The pharmaceutical preparation of the gene therapy construct or compound of the invention can consist essentially of the gene delivery system in an acceptable diluent, or can comprise a slow release matrix in which the gene delivery vehicle or compound is imbedded. Alternatively, where the complete gene delivery system can be produced intact from recombinant cells, e.g., retroviral vectors, the pharmaceutical preparation can comprise one or more cells which produce the gene delivery system.


[0312] The compositions may, if desired, be presented in a pack or dispenser device which may contain one or more unit dosage forms containing the active ingredient. The pack may for example comprise metal or plastic foil, such as a blister pack. The pack or dispenser device may be accompanied by instructions for administration.


[0313] 4. Exemplary Kits


[0314] The invention further provides kits for determining the expression level of genes characteristic of disease B. The kits may be useful for identifying subjects that are predisposed to developing R.A. or who have R.A., as well as for identifying and validating therapeutics for R.A. In one embodiment, the kit comprises a computer readable medium on which is stored one or more gene expression profiles of diseased cells of R.A., or at least values representing levels of expression of one or more genes which are up- or down-regulated in R.A. in a diseased cell. The computer readable medium can also comprise gene expression profiles of counterpart normal cells, diseased cells treated with a drug, and any other gene expression profile described herein. The kit can comprise expression profile analysis software capable of being loaded into the memory of a computer system.


[0315] A kit can comprise a microarray comprising probes of genes which are up- or down-regulated in R.A. A kit can comprise one or more probes or primers for detecting the expression level of one or more genes which are up- or down-regulated in R.A. and/or a solid support on which probes attached and which can be used for detecting expression of one or more genes which are up- or down-regulated in R.A. in a sample. A kit may further comprise nucleic acid controls, buffers, and instructions for use.


[0316] Other kits provide compositions for treating R.A. For example, a kit can also comprise one or more nucleic acids corresponding to one or more genes which are up- or down-regulated in R.A., e.g., for use in treating a patient having R.A. The nucleic acids can be included in a plasmid or a vector, e.g., a viral vector. Other kits comprise a polypeptide encoded by a gene characteristic of R.A. or an antibody to a polypeptide. Yet other kits comprise compounds identified herein as agonists or antagonists of genes which are up- or down-regulated in R.A. The compositions may be pharmaceutical compositions comprising a pharmaceutically acceptable excipient.


[0317] The present invention is further illustrated by the following examples which should not be construed as limiting in any way. The contents of all cited references including literature references, issued patents, published and non published patent applications as cited throughout this application are hereby expressly incorporated by reference.


[0318] The practice of the present invention will employ, unless otherwise indicated, conventional techniques of cell biology, cell culture, molecular biology, transgenic biology, microbiology, recombinant DNA, and immunology, which are within the skill of the art. Such techniques are explained fully in the literature. (See, for example, Molecular Cloning A Laboratory Manual, 2nd Ed., ed. by Sambrook, Fritsch and Maniatis (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Press: 1989); DNA Cloning, Volumes I and II (D. N. Glover ed., 1985); Oligonucleotide Synthesis (M. J. Gait ed., 1984); Mullis et al. U.S. Pat. No. 4,683,195; Nucleic Acid Hybridization (B. D. Hames & S. J. Higgins eds. 1984); Transcription And Translation (B. D. Hames & S. J. Higgins eds. 1984); (R. I. Freshney, Alan R. Liss, Inc., 1987); Immobilized Cells And Enzymes (RL Press, 1986); B. Perbal, A Practical Guide To Molecular Cloning (1984); the treatise, Methods In Enzymology (Academic Press, Inc., N.Y.); Gene Transfer Vectors For Mammalian Cells (J. H. Miller and M. P. Calos eds., 1987, Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory); , Vols. 154 and 155 (Wu et al. eds.), Immunochemical Methods In Cell And Molecular Biology (Mayer and Walker, eds., Academic Press, London, 1987); Handbook Of Experimental Immunology, Volumes I-IV (D. M. Weir and C. C. Blackwell, eds., 1986) (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Press, Cold Spring Harbor, N.Y., 1986).







EXAMPLES


Example 1


Identification of Genes that are Up- or Down-Regulated in Patients Having Rheumatoid Arthritis

[0319] This Example describes the identification of several genes which are up- or downregulated in peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) of subjects having rheumatoid arthritis (R.A.) relative to expression in PBMCs of normal subjects.


[0320] PMBCs were isolated form 9 patients with R.A. and 13 normal volunteers as follows. Eight mls of blood were drawn into a CPT Vacutainer tube which was inverted several times. The tube was centrifuged at 1500× g (2700 rpm) in a swinging bucket rotor at room temperature. The serum was removed and PBMCs were transferred to a 15 ml conical centrifuge tube. The cells were washed with the addition of phosphate buffered saline (PBS) and centrifuged at 450 g (1200 rpm) for 5 minutes. The supernatant was discarded and the wash procedure was repeated once more. After removal of the supernatant, total RNA was isolated with the use of the RNeasy minikit, (Qiagen,Hidden,Germany) according to the manufacturers procedure.


[0321] RNA was analyzed on oligonucleotide arrays composed of 6,800 and 12,000 human genes (Affymetrix Hu6800 and HgU95A chip sets, respectively), as follows.


[0322] Target nucleic acid for hybridization was prepared as follows. Total RNA was prepared for hybridization by denaturing 5 μg of total RNA from PBMC's for 10 minutes at 70° C. with 100 pM T7/T24-tagged oligo-dt primer (synthesized at Genetics Institute, Cambridge, Mass.), and cooled on ice. First strand cDNA synthesis was performed under the following buffer conditions: 1× first strand buffer (Invitrogen Life Technologies, Carlsbad, Calif.), 10 mM DTT(GIBCO/Invitrogen), 500 μM of each dNTP (Invitrogen Life Technologies), 400 units of Superscript RT 11 (Invitrogen Life Technologies) and 40 units RNAse inhibitor (Ambion,Austin, Tex.). The reaction proceeded at 47° C. for 1 hour. Second strand cDNA was synthesized with the addition of the following reagents at the final concentrations listed: 1× second strand buffer (Invitrogen Life Technologies), an additional 200 μM of each dNTP (Invitrogen Life Technologies), 40 units of E. coli DNA polymerase I (Invitrogen Life Technologies), 2 units E. coli RNaseH (Invitrogen Life Technologies), and 10 units of E. coli DNA ligase. The reaction proceeded at 15.8° C. for 2 hours and during the last five minutes of this reaction 6 units of T4 DNA polymerase (New England Biolabs, Beverly, Mass.) was added. The resulting double stranded cDNA was purified with the use of BioMag carboxyl terminated particles as follows: 0.2 mg of BioMag particles (Polysciences Inc., Warrington, PA) were equilibrated by washing three times with 0.5M EDTA and resuspended at a concentration of 22.2 mg/ml in 0.5M EDTA. The double stranded cDNA reaction was diluted to a final concentration of 10% PEG/1.25M NaCl and the bead suspension was added to a final bead concentration of 0.614 mg/ml. The reaction was incubated at room temperature for 10 minutes. The cDNA/bead complexes were washed with 300μl of 70% ethanol, the ethanol was removed and the tubes were allowed to air dry. The cDNA was eluted with the addition of 20 μl of 10 mM Tris-acetate, pH 7.8, incubated for 2-5 minutes and the cDNA containing supernatant was removed. 10μl of purified double stranded cDNA was then added to an in vitro transcription (IVT) solution which contained, 1× IVT buffer (Ambion, Austin, Tex.) 5,000 units T7 RNA polymerase (Epicentre Technologies, Madison, Wis.), 3 mM GTP, 1.5 mM ATP, 1.2 mM CTP and 1.2 mM UTP (Amersham/Pharmacia,), 0.4 mM each bio-16 UTP and bio-11 CTP (Enzo Diagnostics, Farmingdale, NY), and 80 units RNase inhibitor (Ambion, Austin, Tex.). The reaction proceeded at 37° C. for 16 hours. Labeled RNA was purified with the use of an RNeasy (Qiagen). The RNA yield was quantitated by measuring absorbance at 260 nm.


[0323] Array Hybridization and Detection of Fluorescence was performed as follows. 12 μg of IVT was fragmented in 40 mM Tris-actetate, pH 8.0, 100 mM potassium acetate, and 30 mM magnesium acetate for 35 minutes at 94° C. The fragmented, labeled RNA probes were diluted in hybridization buffer at a final composition of 1× 2-N-Morpholinoethanesulfonic acid (MES (buffer (pH 6.5), 50 pM Bio948 (control biotinylated oligo that hybridizes to landmark features on the probe array (Genetics Institute,Cambridge, Mass.)), 100 μg/ml herring sperm DNA (Promega, Madison, Wis.), 500 μg/ml acetylated BSA (Invitrogen Life Technologies) and 1 μl/μg standard curve reagent (Proprietary reagent supplied by Gene Logic,Gaithersburg, Md.). This hybridization solution was pre-hybridized with two glass beads (Fisher Scientific, Pittsburgh, Pa.) at 45° C. overnight. The hybridization solution was removed to a clean tube, heated for 1-2 min at 95° C. and microcentrifuged on high for 2 minutes to pellet insoluble debris. Affymetrix oligonucleotide array cartridges (human 6800 array P/N900183 and human U95A (Affymetrix, Santa Clara, Calif.)) were pre-wet with non-stringent wash buffer (0.9M NaCl, 60 mM sodium phosphate, 6 mM EDTA and 0.01% Tween20) and incubated at 45° C. with rotation for 5-10 minutes. Buffer was removed from the Affymetrix cartridges and the arrays were hybridized with 180 μl of the hybridization solution at 45° C. rotating at 45-60 rpm overnight. After overnight incubation, the hybridization solutions were removed and the cartridges were filled with non-stringent wash buffer. The array cartridges were washed using an Affymetrix fluidics station according with 10 cycles of 2 mixes/cycle non-stringent wash buffer at 25° C. followed by 4 cycles of 15 mixes/cycle stringent wash buffer (100 mM MES, 0.1M Na+, 0.01% Tween20 and 0.005% antifoam). The probe array was then first stained for 10 minutes at 25° C. in SAPE solution (100 mM MES, 1M Na+, 0.05% Tween20, 0.005% antifoam, 2mg/ml acetylated BSA (Invitrogen Life Technologies) and 10 μg/ml R phycoerythrin streptavidin (Molecular Probes, Eugene, Oreg.)). After first staining, the probe array was washed for 10 cycles of 4 mixes/cycle with non-stringent wash buffer at 25° C. The probe array was then stained for 10 minutes at 25° C. in antibody solution (100 mM MES, IM Na+, 0.05% Tween20, 0.005% antifoam, 2 mg/ml acetylated BSA (Invitrogen Life Technologies), 100 μg/ml Goat IgG (SIGMA,St. Louis, Mo.) and 3 μg/ml biotinylated anti-streptavidin antibody(goat) (Vector Laboratories). Following the second stain, the probe array is stained again for an additional 10 minutes at 25° C. in SAPE solution. Finally, the probe array is washed for 15 cycles of 4 mixes/cycle with non-stringent wash buffer at 30° C. Arrays were scanned using an Affymetrix gene chip scanner (Affymetrix, Santa Clara, Calif.). The scanner contains a scanning confocal microscope and uses an argon ion laser for the excitation source and emission is detected by a photomultipler tube at 530 nm bandpass filter (fluorscein 0 or 560 longpass filter (phycoerythrin).


[0324] Data analysis was performed using GENECHIP 3.0 or 4.0 software with normalizing/scaling to internal controls. For each patient, two parameters were used to filter the data: 1) “Absolute Decision,” which indicates the presence (P) or absence (A) of RNA of a gene within a given RNA sample; 2) “Frequency,” which measures the number of copies of a given RNA within a RNA sample, and this value is expressed as Copies per million transcripts. If a gene was called “Absent,” its frequency was not used to calculate the average frequency of the gene. If a gene was called “Absent” for more than four patients in the Hu6800 data; more than two patients in the HgU95A data, or more than six normals, no average frequency was calculated. Genes that had average frequencies for normal volunteers only were tagged “Normal” while those that had average frequencies for patients only were tagged “Disease.” The fold change in gene expression was calculated by dividing the average gene frequency of the patients by that of the normals. Genes selected for analysis met the following criteria: 1) a fold change greater than 1.95 or less than −1.95 and 2) those genes tagged as either “Normal” or “Disease.”


[0325] The results are set forth in Tables 1 and 2, which are attached at the end of the written description as pages 1-66 and 1-5, respectively, and specifically incorporated by reference herein. The data in one of the columns indicates the average frequency (“Avg FC”) in the patients divided by the average frequency in non-diseased subjects. An increased expression in patients relative to normals is indicated by the absence of a sign in front of the “Avg FC RA/normal” number, whereas a decrease in expression in patients relative to subjects is indicated by the presence of a “−” sign in front of the number (negative values are listed at the end of the Tables). “#DIV/0!” indicates an infinite number, resulting from expression levels in normals that are undetectable. Accession numbers, Affymetrix identifiers (“qualifiers”) and gene name are depicted in the Tables. The sequence of most genes are available on GenBank. Genes whose Accession Number is characterized by “HT- . . . ” or “HG- . . . ” are available in the TIGR database on the internet. Genes that seemed of particular significance are highlighted or marked with a star.


[0326] Table 1 shows genes identified using the Hu6800 Affymetrix chip. Table 2 shows the genes of the Hu6800 chip that gave a positive signal and that encode a kinase or a phosphatase. Table 3 shows the genes that represent 1.95 fold or greater change in patients compared to normal, identified using the U95 chip sets. Table 3 is attached at the end of the written description as pages 1-36, and is specifically incorporated by reference herein. The Tables indicate the chromosomal localization of the genes.


[0327] Interestingly, numerous genes which are up-regulated in R.A. patients are located on human chromosome 6 in a region (6p21.3) that contains the genes of the major histocompatibility complex (MHC) and tumor necrosis factor (TNF), suggesting that these genes may be of importance in R.A. Other genes of interest are kinases and phosphatases. Yet other genes which are of interest are those that are up- or down-regulated by a factor of at least two and those in which the ratio of induction could not be determined since no detectable signal was obtained in the normal controls (genes indicated as ““#DIV/0!”). Other genes of interest are those that are highlighted or marked with a star in the Tables.



Example 2


Identification of Genes which are Up- or Down-Regulated in an Animal Model of Rheumatoid Arthritis

[0328] This example describes the identification of several genes which are up- or down-regulated in mice having collagen induced arthritis (CIA) relative to normal mice. Gene expression was measured in paws of mice; PBMCs and in synovium.


[0329] CIA is an accepted animal model for rheumatoid arthritis. The disease was induced as follows in mice. Male DBA/1 (Jackson Laboratories, Bar Harbor, Me.) mice were used for all experiments. Arthritis was induced with the use of either chicken collagen type II (Sigma, St.Louis, Mo.) or bovine collagen type II (Chondrex, Redmond, Wash.). Chicken collagen was dissolved in 0.01 M acetic acid and emulsified with an equal volume of Complete Freund's adjuvant (CFA; Difco Labs, Detroit, Mich.) containing 1 mg/ml Mycobacterium tuberculosis (strain H37RA). 200 μg of chicken collagen was intradermally injected in the base of the tail on day 0. On day 21, mice were injected intraperitoneally with a PBS solution containing 100 μg of chicken collagen II. Bovine collagen type II (Chondrex, Redmond, Wash.) was dissolved in 0.1 M acetic acid and emulsified in an equal volume of CFA (Sigma) containing 1 mg/ml Mycobacterium tuberculosis (strain H37RA). 200 μg of bovine collagen was injected subcutaneously in the base of the tail on day 0. On day 21, mice were injected subcutaneously, in the base of the tail, with a solution containing 200 μg of bovine collagen in 0.1 M acetic acid that had been mixed with an equal volume of Incomplete Freund's adjuvant (Sigma). Naive animals received the same sets of injections, minus collagen. Mice were monitored at least three times a week for disease progression. Individual limbs were assigned a clinical score based on the index: 0=normal; P=prearthritic, characterized by focal erythema on the tips of digits.; 1=visible erythema accompanied by 1-2 swollen digits.; 2=pronounced erythema, characterized by paw swelling and/or multi digit swelling.; 3=massive swelling extending into ankle or wrist joint.; 4=difficulty in use of limb or joint rigidity. The sum of all limb scores for any given mouse could yield a maximum total body score of 16.


[0330] At various stages of disease, animals were euthanized and tissues were harvested. In one series of examples, at least two paws from each animal were flash frozen in liquid nitrogen for RNA analyses. Frozen mouse paws were pulverized to a fine powder with the use of a mortar and pestle and liquid nitrogen. RNA was purified using the Promega RNAgents Total RNA Isolation System (Promega, Madison, Wis.). The RNA was further purified using the RNeasy minikit. The remaining paws were fixed in 10% formalin for histology.


[0331] In another series of examples, gene expression was determined in PBMCs of mice. Blood was collected via cardiac puncture into EDTA coated collection tubes. Blood samples were pooled according to similar total body scores (normal, prearthritic, scores 1, 3, 4, 5, 6, and 7-9) into a 15 ml conical tube. The blood was diluted 1:1 with PBS that contained 2 mM EDTA, and layered on an equal volume of Lympholyte-M (Cedar Lane Labs, Homby, Ontario, Canada). The mixture was centrifuged, with no brake, for 20 minutes at 1850 rpm in a Sorvall centrifuge, (model RT 6000D). Cells at the interface were collected and added to a new tube. The cells were washed with the addition of 10 ml PBS, containing 2 mM EDTA, and centrifuged at 1200 rpm for 10 minutes. The wash was repeated two times. To lyse residual red cells, cell pellets were dispersed in 2 ml of cold 0.2% NaCl and incubated on ice for 45-60 seconds. Lysis was terminated with the addition of 2 ml of 1.6% NaCl and the cells were centrifuged at 1200 rpm for 10 minutes. PBMCs were resuspended in 5 ml of PBS, which contained 2 mM EDTA, and counted. Cells were centrifuged at 1200 rpm for 10 minutes, and the supernatant discarded in preparation for RNA isolation. Total RNA was isolated from the PBMCs using the RNeasy minikit (Qiagen, Hidden, Germany).


[0332] In yet another series of examples, RNA was obtained from isolated synovium of the diseased animals. The joint synovium was dissected from diseased and control animals under a dissection scope. Tissues from five or more animals with similar disease scores were pooled and RNA was isolated using the RNeasy kit (Qiagen, Hidden, Germany).


[0333] Gene expression was analyzed on the oligonucleotide arrays Affymetrix murine 11K chip set composed of 11,000 murine genes on two chips, murine 11 KsubA P/N 900188 and murine llKsubB PIN900189.


[0334] Labeled target nucleic acids for hybridization to the chips were prepared as described in the previous Example with 5 μg of PBMC RNA or 7 μg of RNA from paws or synovial tissue.


[0335] Data analysis was performed using GENECHIP 3.0 software with normalizing/scaling to internal controls. Each experimental sample was compared to a time matched control in a two-file analysis. Next, the data were entered into the GeneSpring (Silicon Genetics, Redwood City, Calif.) analysis program. The data were filtered in a hierarchical fashion. First, the data were grouped according to paw scores. For each score, a list of genes that were called “Present” in all samples in a given score group and in the control was created. These lists were further refined by removing all genes that were not called either “Increasing” or “Decreasing” (defined in the program) in at least a majority of the samples in each score group. These lists were then filtered for genes that showed fold change greater than or equal to 1.95 or less than or equal to −1.95 in either all of the samples, if there were less than five samples, or in greater than 70% of the samples.


[0336] The results of the PBMCs are indicated in Table 4 and the results of the paw examples are indicated in Table 5. Tables 4 and 5 are attached at the end of the written descripion as pages 1-17 and 1-74, respectively, and are specifically incorporated by reference herein. “C” stands for control; “P” stands for prearthitic. The columns represent fold changes compared back to the normal. Accession numbers, Affymetrix identifiers (“qualifiers”) and gene name are depicted in the Tables.


[0337] The results show that several genes, e.g., PTPN18, HMG-1 and SLPI, that are significantly up-regulated in the mouse model, were also significantly up-regulated in human PBMCs of R.A. patients.



Example 3


Identification of Cells Expressing Genes which are Up-Regulated in R.A.

[0338] This Example describes the identity of cells expressing genes which are up-regulated in R.A. by in situ hybridization.


[0339] Paws of CIA mice were fixed in 4% paraformaldeyde, pH 7.47, decalcified in 20% EDTA (pH 8.0) and embedded in paraffin for in situ hybridization according to methods known in the art.


[0340] Sense and anti-sense riboprobes for use in the in situ hybridization were produced by generating 2 independent PCR products, as follows. T7 RNA polymerase binding sites were incorporated into the oligonucelotides to insert T7 binding sites at either the 5′end of the PCR product for sense riboprobe or the 3′end of the PCR product for antisense riboprobe. Digoxygenin labeled probes were prepared with the use of a DIG RNA labeling mix (Roche Diagnostics, Mannheim, Germany), as described by the manufacturer, and T7 RNA polymerase (Roche Diagnostics).


[0341] The probes were obtained by PCR using the following oligonucleotide primers for each of the sense and antisense probe.


[0342] Murine SAA3 Sense Riboprobe:


[0343] Forward primer (with T7 site):
15′GACTGATAATACGACTCACTATAGGGCGAATGAAG(SEQ ID NO:1)CCTTCCATTGCCATCATTCTTTGCA3′


[0344] Reverse primer:
25′TTAGCGGCCGCTCAGTATCTTTTAGGCAGGCCAGC(SEQ ID NO:2)AGGTCGGAA3′


[0345] The probe sequence covers the entire coding sequence, is 369 nucleotides long and has the following sequence:


[0346] atgaagcctt ccattgccat cattctttgc atcttgatcc tgggagttga cagccaaaga tgggtccagt tcatgaaaga agctggtcaa gggtctagag acatgtggcg agcctactct gacatgaaga aagctaactg gaaaaactca gacaaatact tccatgctcg ggggaactat gatgctgccc ggaggggtcc cgggggagcc tgggctgcta aagtcatcag cgatgccaga gaggctgttc agaagttcac gggacatgga gcagaggact caagagctga ccagtttgcc aatgagtggg gccggagtgg caaagacccc aaccacttcc gacctgctgg cctgcctaaa agatactga (SEQ ID NO: 3)


[0347] Murine SAA3 Anti-Sense Riboprobe:


[0348] Forward primer:
35′TTAGAATTCATGAAGCCTTCCATTGCCATCATTCT(SEQ ID NO:4)TTGCA3′


[0349] Reverse primer (with T7 site):
45′GACTGATAATACGACTCACTATAGGGCGATCAGTA(SEQ ID NO:5)TCTTTTAGGCAGGCCAGCAGGTCGGAA3′


[0350] The probe sequence covers the entire coding sequence, is 369 nucleotides long and has the following sequence:


[0351] tcagtatctt ttaggcaggc cagcaggtcg gaagtggttg gggtctttgc cactccggcc ccactcattg gcaaactggt cagctcttga gtcctctgct ccatgtcccg tgaacttctg aacagcctct ctggcatcgc tgatgacttt agcagcccag gctcccccgg gacccctccg ggcagcatca tagttccccc gagcatggaa gtatttgtct gagtttttcc agttagcttt cttcatgtca gagtaggctc gccacatgtc tctagaccct tgaccagctt ctttcatgaa ctggacccat ctttggctgt caactcccag gatcaagatg caaagaatga tggcaatgga aggcttcat (SEQ ID NO: 6)


[0352] Murine LST-1 Sense Riboprobe:


[0353] Forward primer (with T7 site):
55′GACTGATAATACGACTCACTATAGGGCGAATGTCT(SEQ ID NO:7)GATGACAATGGATCTGGTAACAATTGCA3′


[0354] Reverse primer:
65′TTAGCGGCCGCTCAAGTGGGTGTGCTCCTGGCGAT(SEQ ID NO:8)GCAGGCATA3′


[0355] The probe sequence covers the entire coding sequence, has 288 nucleotides and the following sequence:


[0356] atgtctgatg acaatggatc tggtaacaat tgcacaacca atcatttcct gctctatggg agcctgggac tgggagggct cctcctcctg cttgtcatca tcctgttcat ctgcctgtgc gggttcagtc agagagtgaa gagactggaa aggaatgccc aggtctcagg gcaggagccc cactatgcat ctctccagca gctgccagtg tccagtagtg atatcacaga catgaaagaa gacctcagca ctgactatgc ctgcatcgcc aggagcacac ccacttga (SEQ ID NO: 9)


[0357] Murine LST-1 Anti-Sense Riboprobe:


[0358] Forward primer:
75′TTAGAATTCATGTCTGATGACAATGGATCTGGTA(SEQ ID NO:10)ACAATTGCA3′


[0359] Reverse primer (with T7 site):
85′GACTGATAATACGACTCACTATAGGGCGATC(SEQ ID NO:11)AAGTGGGTGTGCTCCTGGCGATGCAGGCATA3′


[0360] The probe sequence covers the entire coding sequence, is 288nucleotides long and has the following sequence:
9tcaagtgggt gtgctcctgg cgatgcaggc(SEQ ID NO:12)atagtcagtg ctgaggtctt ctttcatgtctgtgatatca ctactggaca ctggcagctgctggagagat gcatagtggg gctcctgccctgagacctgg gcattccttt ccagtctcttcactctctga ctgaacccgc acaggcagatgaacaggatg atgacaagca ggaggaggagccctcccagt cccaggctcc catagagcaggaaatgattg gttgtgcaat tgttaccagatccattgtca tcagacat


[0361] Murine FST1 Sense Riboprobe:


[0362] Forward primer (with T7 site):
105′GACTGATAATACGACTCACTATAGGGCGAATGTG(SEQ ID NO:13)GAAACGATGGCTGGCGCTCTCGCTG3′


[0363] Reverse primer:
115′AGGAACAGACACAGCGATTGC3′(SEQ ID NO:14)


[0364] The probe is 421 nucleotides long and has the following sequence:


[0365] atgtggaaac gatggctggc gctctcgctg gtgaccatcg ccctggtcca cggcgaggag gaacctagaa gcaaatccaa gatctgcgcc aatgtgtttt gtggagctgg cagggaatgt gccgtcacag agaaggggga gcccacgtgc ctctgcattg agcaatgcaa acctcacaag aggcctgtgt gtggcagtaa tggcaagacc tacctcaacc actgtgaact tcatagagat gcctgcctca ctggatccaa gatccaggtt gattatgatg ggcactgcaa agaaaagaag tctgcgagtc catctgccag cccagttgtc tgctatcaag ctaaccgcga tgagctccga cggcgcctca tccagtggct ggaagctgag atcattccag atggctggtt ctctaaaggc a (SEQ ID NO: 15)


[0366] Murine FST1 Anti-Sense Riboprobe:


[0367] Forward primer:
12(SEQ ID NO:16)5′GGGGATATCATGTGGAAACGATGGCTGGCGCTCTCGCTGGTGACCAT3′


[0368] Reverse primer (with T7 site):
13(SEQ ID NO:17)5′GACTGATAATACGACTCACTATAGGGCGATGCCTTTAGAGAACCAGCCATCTGGAATGA3′


[0369] The probe is 421 nucleotides long and has the following sequence:
14tgcctttaga gaaccagcca tctggaatga tctcagcttc cagccactgg atgaggcgcc gtcggagctc atcgcggtta(SEQ ID NO:18)gcttgatagc agacaactgg gctggcagat ggactcgcag acttcttttc tttgcagtgc ccatcataat caacctggatcttggatcca gtgaggcagg catctctatg aagttcacag tggttgaggt aggtcttgcc attactgcca cacacaggcctcttgtgagg tttgcattgc tcaatgcaga ggcacgtggg ctcccccttc tctgtgacgg cacattccct gccagctccacaaaacacat tggcgcagat cttggatttg cttctaggtt cctcctcgcc gtggaccagg gcgatggtca ccagcgagagcgccagccat cgtttccaca t


[0370] Murine SLPI Sense Riboprobe:


[0371] Forward primer (with T7 site):
155′GACTGATAATACGACTCACTATAGGGCGAATGAAGTCCTGCGGCCTTTTACCTTTC(SEQ ID NO:18)ACGGTG3′


[0372] Reverse primer:
16(SEQ ID NO:19)5′AATGCGGCCGCTCACATCGGGGGCAGGCAGACTTTCCCAC3′


[0373] The probe sequence covers the entire coding sequences, is 396 nucleotides long and has the following sequence:
17atgaagtcct gcggcctttt acctttcacg gtgctccttg ctctggggat cctggcaccc tggactgtgg aaggaggcaa(SEQ ID NO:20)aaatgatgct atcaaaatcg gagcctgccc tgctaaaaag cctgcccagt gccttaagct tgagaagcca caatgccgtactgactggga gtgcccggga aagcagaggt gctgccaaga tgcttgcggt tccaagtgcg tgaatcctgt tcccattcgcaaaccagtgt ggaggaagcc tgggaggtgc gtcaaaactc aggcaagatg tatgatgctt aaccctccca atgtctgccagagggacggg cagtgtgacg gcaaatacaa gtgctgtgag ggtatatgtg ggaaagtctg cctgcccccg atgtga


[0374] Murine SLPI Anti-Sense Riboprobe:


[0375] Forward primer:
18(SEQ ID NO:21)5′ATTGAATTCATGAAGTCCTGCGGCCTTTTACCTTTCACGGTGC3′


[0376] Reverse primer (with T7 site):
195′GACTGATAATACGACTCACTATAGGGCGATCACATCGGGGGCAGGCAGACTTTCC(SEQ ID NO:22)CAC3′


[0377] The probe sequence covers the entire coding equence, is 396 nucleotides long and has the following sequence:
20tcacatcggg ggcaggcaga ctttcccaca tataccctca cagcacttgt atttgccgtc acactgcccg tccctctggc(SEQ ID NO:23)agacattggg agggttaagc atcatacatc ttgcctgagt tttgacgcac ctcccaggct tcctccacac tggtttgcgaatgggaacag gattcacgca cttggaaccg caagcatctt ggcagcacct ctgctttccc gggcactccc agtcagtacggcattgtggc ttctcaagct taaggcactg ggcaggcttt ttagcagggc aggctccgat tttgatagca tcatttttgcctccttccac agtccagggt gccaggatcc ccagagcaag gagcaccgtg aaaggtaaaa ggccgcagga cttcat


[0378] Murine Legumain Sense Riboprobe:


[0379] Forward primer (with T7 site):
215′GACTGATAATACGACTCACTATAGGGCGA ACACCAACACCAGCCATGTC3′(SEQ ID NO:24)


[0380] Reverse primer:
225′CTCTCAGCAGTTTCCCCAAATC3′(SEQ ID NO:25)


[0381] The probe is 313 nucleotides long and has the following sequence:


[0382] acaccaacac cagccatgtc atgcaatatg ggaacaaatc tatctctacc atgaaagtga tgcagtttca gggaatgaag cacagagcca gttcccccat ctccctgcct ccggtcacac accttgacct cacccccagc cctgacgtgc ccctgaccat cttgaagagg aagctgctga gaaccaacga cgtgaaggaa tcccagaatc tcattgggca gatccagcaa tttctggatg ccaggcacgt cattgagaag tctgtgcaca agatcgtttc cctgctggcg ggatttgggg aaactgctga gag (SEQ ID NO: 26)


[0383] Murine Legumain Anti-Sense Riboprobe:


[0384] Forward Primer:
235′ACACCAACACCAGCCATGTC3′(SEQ ID NO:27)


[0385] Reverse primer (withT7 site):
245′GACTGATAATACGACTCACTATAGGGCGACTCTCAGCAGTTTCCCCAAATC3′(SEQ ID NO:28)


[0386] The probe sequence is 313 nucleotides long and has the following sequence:


[0387] ctctcagcag tttccccaaa tcccgccagc agggaaacga tcftgtgcac agacttctca atgacgtgcc tggcatccag aaattgctgg atctgcccaa tgagattctg ggattccttc acgtcgttgg ttctcagcag cttcctcttc aagatggtca ggggcacgtc agggctgggg gtgaggtcaa ggtgtgtgac cggaggcagg gagatggggg aactggctct gtgcttcatt ccctgaaact gcatcacttt catggtagag atagatttgt tcccatattg catgacatgg ctggtgttgg tgt (SEQ ID NO: 29).


[0388] Sections of paraffin embedded tissue were de-paraffinized with xylene, 2 changes, 3 minutes each, and rehydrated to water. After a rinse in RNase-free water and phosphate buffered saline (PBS), permeabilization was performed by incubation with 0.2% Triton-X 100/PBS for 15 minutes. After 2 washes with PBS, each at 3 minutes, the sections were ready for proteinase K (PK)(Sigma) treatment. Sections were immersed in 0.1M Tris and 50 mM EDTA (Sigma) (pH 8.0) pre-warmed at 37° C. containing 5 μg/ml PK for 15 minutes. PK activities were stopped by 0.1M glysine/PBS for 5 minutes followed by a post fixation with 4% paraformaldehyde for 3 minutes and PBS rinsed. To prevent non-specific electrostatic binding of the probe, sections were immersed in 0.25% acetic anhydride and 0.1M triethanolamine solution (pH 8.0) for 10 minutes, followed by 15 seconds in 20% acetic acid at 4° C. After 3 changes in PBS, 5 minutes each, sections were dehydrated through 70%, 90% and 100% ethanol, each at 3 minutes. The sections were completely air dried before 40 μl of pre-hybridization buffer was applied, covered with Parafilm and incubated at 52° C. for 30 minutes to reduce non-specific binding. Parafilm was removed and 40 μl of hybridization buffer containing 5 ng/μl of digoxigenin-labeled probe was applied to each section, recovered with Parafilm and incubated overnight at 52° C.


[0389] Parafilm was carefully removed and sections were immersed into 2× saline sodium citrate (SSC) (Sigma)/0.1% lauryl sulphate (SDS) (Sigma) at room temperature, 4 changes, 5 minutes each. To ensure specific binding of the probe, sections were washed in a high stringency solution containing 0.1× SSC/0.1% SDS at 52° C., 2 changes, 10 minutes each. Endogenous peroxidase was quenched by immersion of sections in 3% H2O2, 15 minutes at room temperature followed by 3 washes in PBS, 2 minutes each. The labeled probe was detected with anti-digoxigenin antibody conjugated to peroxidase complex (Roche) diluted 1:50 in 2% normal sheep serum/0.1% Triton X-100. Labeled probe was developed with DAB (Vector Laboratories), washed in water, stained briefly with hematoxylin, dehydrate in graded alcohol and mounted in Permount mountant (Fisher Scientific) before microscopic examination.


[0390] The results indicate that no staining was observed in any of the paws treated with the sense probes (negative control). Expression of all of the genes described below was detected in joints of animals with collagen induced arthritis. No staining was seen in untreated animals.


[0391] More particularly, individual cells expressing the RNAs tested for were identified. FSTl mRNA positive cells were neutrophils, macrophages, fibroblasts, osteoblasts. No FST1 was found in bone tissue. SAA-3 mRNA positive cells were, neutrophils, macrophages, fibroblasts, superficial epidermis and chondrocytes. No staining with SAA-3 was seen in the articular cartilage. SLP-1 mRNA positive cells were osteoblasts, fibroblast and a focal area of chondrogenesis. The macrophages seemed to be positive (mild), endothelial cells appeared to be positive (mild) and neutrophils seemed to be negative for SLP-1 mRNA. Lymphocytes were difficult to identify in the SLP-1 hybridized sections. Legumain mRNA positive cells were seen in the epidermis. Osteoblasts and fibroblast had positive cytoplasmic staining with the Legumain antisense probe. The macrophages were positive (mild) and neutrophils appeared to be negative for Legumain mRNA. Lymphocytes were difficult to identify in the Legumain hybridized sections.


[0392] Equivalents


[0393] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the examples and embodiments described herein are by way of illustration and not of limitation, and that other examples may be used without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, as set forth in the claims.
25TABLE 16800 chip human RA PBMCAvgNor-AvgPatientsFreqmalsFreqGeneSpringcalled#“P”RAcalled(Nor-#“P”Nor-Foldnamequalifierqualifier“P” > 4(RA)Patients“P” > 6mal)(RA)malsRatioChangeSymbolChromosomeDescriptionfunctionMR110000D64154_atD64154fail4PASS1349.77NormalNormalMr110,000 antigenRAC2M64595_atM64595fail3PASS13319.85NormalNormalRAC222q12-q13.2ras-related C3 botulinumras-related C3 botulinumtoxin substrate 2 (rhotoxin substrate 2 (rhofamily, small GTPfamily, small GTPbinding protein Rac2)binding protein Rac2)J03263_s_atJ03263_s_atJ03263fail3PASS1339.23NormalNormalLAMP1membrane glycoproteinTBXAS1M80647_atM80647fail4PASS12417.42NormalNormalTBXAS17q34-q35thromboxane A synthase 1thromboxane A synthase 1(platelet, cytochrome P450,(platelet,cytochrome P450,subfamily V)subfamily V)ALDR1J04794_atJ04794fail4PASS12414.42NormalNormalALDR1aldehyde reductase(EC 1.1.1 2)HADHAD16480_atD16480fail2PASS12216.33NormalNormalHADHA2p23hydroxyacyl-Coenzyme Ahydroxyacyl-Coenzyme Adehydrogenase/3-ketoacyl-dehydrogenase/3-ketoacyl-Coenzyme A thiolase/Coenzyme A thiolase/enoyl-Coenzyme Aenoyl-Coenzyme Ahydratase (trifunctionalhydratase (trifunctionalprotein), alpha suprotein), alpha subunitM13929_s_atM13929_s_atM13929fail1PASS1219.33NormalNormalMYCc-myc-P64 proteinORF 114; putativeHLK1U40462_atU40462fail1PASS1216.42NormalNormalhlK-1Ikaros/LyF-1-homologsimilar to mouse LyF-1,encoded by GenBankAccession Number S74708;similar to mouse IkarosDNA-binding protein,Swiss-Prot AccessionNumber Q03267MANA2D63998_atD63998fail1PASS1215.25NormalNormalMANA25mannosidase, alpha type IImannosidase, alpha type IIITBA2X92896_atX92896fail0PASS1206.42NormalNormalITBA2PPP1R2U68111_atU68111fail0PASS1205.17NormalNormalPPP1R2protein phosphataseinhibitor 2LCP2U93049_atU93049fail3PASS11311.82NormalNormalFYBFYN-binding proteinFYN-binding protein(FYB-120/130)(FYB-120/130)PCNAJ05614_atJ05614fail3PASS11311.73NormalNormalPOLR2BL37127_atL37127fail2PASS11213.27NormalNormalRNA polymerase IIDGHG1872-HT1HG1872-HTfail2PASS11210.55NormalNormalMELX56741_atX56741fail2PASS1127.82NormalNormalrab8rab8 small GTP bindingU09178_s_atU09178_s_atU09178fail2PASS1126.91NormalNormalDPYD1p22dihydropyrimidinedihydropyrimidinedehydrogenasedehydrogenaseCALMU45976_atU45976fail2PASS1126.91NormalNormalCALMCALMTLE4M99439_atM99439fail2PASS1125.73NormalNormalTLE4transducin-like enhancertransducin-like enhancerproteinof split 4, homolog ofDrosophila E (spl)HSPA4L12723_atL12723fail2PASS1125.45NormalNormalHSPA45q31.1-q31.2Heat shock 70 kD protein 4heat shock 70 kD protein 4NUCP40U86602_atU86602fail2PASS1125.09NormalNormalnucleolar protein p40cell proliferation-associated proteinE_CIT987SKU91327_atU91327fail1PASS1115.82NormalNormal99D8.1T-complex protein 1, Betasubunit (TCP-1-BETA)FRAPL34075_atL34075fail1PASS1115.73NormalNormalFRAP11p36.2FKBP-rapamycinFK506 binding protein 12-associated proteinrapamycin associatedprotein 1EIF2GL19161_atL19161fail1PASS1115.64NormalNormalEIF2S3Xp22.2-p22.1eukaryotic translationeukaryotic translationinitiation factor 2, subunitinitiation factor 2, subunit3, (gamma, 52 kD)3 (gamma, 52 kD)P_E46Z93784_atZ93784fail1PASS1115.36NormalNormaldJ398C22 1dJ398C22.1E46-like contains exons2-9 continues in Z84478UCHL3M30496_atM30496fail1PASS1114.27NormalNormalubiquitin carboxyl-terminalhydrolaseRPA1M63488_atM63488fail0PASS1107.45NormalNormalRPA117replication protein A1replication protein A1(70 kD)(70 kD)RIINFHG511-HT51HG511-HTfail0PASS1105.36NormalNormalM26041_s_atM26040_s_atM26041fail3PASS10320.70NormalNormalLA-DQA16p21.3major histocompatibilitymajor histocompatibilitycomplex, class II,complex, class II,DQ alpha 1DQ alpha 1K91_PCSKD42053_atD42053fail2PASS1026.70NormalNormalS1P16site-1 protease (subtilisin-site-1 protease (subtilisin-like, sterol-regulated,like, sterol-regulated,cleaves sterol regulatorycleaves sterol regulatoryelement binding proteins)element binding proteins)KCNQ1U40990_atU40990fail2PASS1026.70NormalNormalKVLQT1voltage gated potassiumGALCL23116_atL23116fail2PASS1025.40NormalNormalGALC14q31galactosylceramidasegalactosylceramidase(Krabbe disease)Krabbe disease)KPNB3U72761_atU72761fail2PASS1025.40NormalNormalKPNB3karopherin (importin)karyopherin (importin)beta 3beta 3DR1M97388_atM97388fail2PASS1025.30NormalNormalDR11p22.1down-regulator ofdown-regulator oftranscription 1, TBP-transcription 1, TBP-binding (negativebinding (negativecofactor 2)cofactor 2)RFC4M87339_atM87339fail2PASS1025.20NormalNormalRFC43127replication factor Creplication factor C(activator 1) 4 (37 kD)(activator 1) 4 (37 kD)BIOBMAFFX-BioB-1AFFX-BioIfail1PASS1017.20NormalNormalUBE2D1HG3344-HT3HG3344-HTfail1PASS1016.50NormalNormalMANA2L28821_atL28821fail1PASS1016.30NormalNormalMAN2A215q25alpha mannosidase IImannosidase, alpha, classisozyme2A, member 2CAMKA2U81554 atU81554fail1PASS1015.50NormalNormalCAMK2G10q22calcium/calmodulin-calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinasedependent protein kinase(CaM kinase) II gamma(CaM kinase) II gammaHG2797-HT2HG2797-HT2HG2797-HTfail1PASS1015.20NormalNormalPOH1U86782_atU86782fail1PASS1015.00NormalNormalPOH126S proteasome-associatedhuman homolog of fissionpad 1 homologyeast pad1GZMMHG3104-HT3HG3104-HTfail0PASS10016.20NormalNormalBAPU72512_atU72512fail3PASS9313.56NormalNormalESDD28416_atD28416fail3PASS9310.89NormalNormalesterase DK01160_s_atK01160_s_atK01160fail3PASS9310.00NormalNormalU45878_s_atU45878_s_atU45878fail3PASS939.22NormalNormalinhibitor of apoptosisHIAP-1protein 1RPS4YM58459_atM58459fail2PASS9244.67NormalNormalRPS4YYp11.3ribosomal protein S4,ribosomal protein S4,Y-linkedY-linkedLTRM92449_atM92449fail2PASS929.89NormalNormalPLTputativeFBP1U05040_atU05040fail2PASS927.67NormalNormalFUBPFUSE-binding proteinfar upstream elementbinding proteinCD27M63928_atM63928fail2PASS927.44NormalNormalTNFRSF712p13CD27 antigentumor necrosis factorreceptor superfamily,member 7FGFR1U28811_atU28811fail2PASS926.11NormalNormalCFR-1cysteine-rich fibroblastgrowth factor receptorPTPRAM34668_atM34668fail2PASS925.67NormalNormalPTPRA20p13protein tyrosine phos-protein tyrosine phos-phatase, receptor type,phatase, receptor type,alpha polypeptidealpha polypeptideU52191_s_atU52191_s_atU52191fail2PASS925.56NormalNormalSMCYYqSMC (mouse) homolog, YSMC (mouse) homolog, YchromosomechromosomeCBRJ04056_atJ04056fail2PASS924.89NormalNormalCBR121q22.1carbonyl reductase 1carbonyl reductase 1HSPB1ZZ3090_atZ23090fail1PASS9112.56NormalNormalHSPB17qheat shock 27 kD protein 1heat shock 27 kD protein 1STAT1MbAFFX-HUMIAFFX-HUMfail1PASS917.00NormalNormalK129_RFPTED50919_atD50519fail1PASS914.89NormalNormalKIAA0129KIAA0129 gene productCDK7L20320_atL20320fail1PASS914.89NormalNormalCDK72p15-cencyclin-dependent kinase 7cyclin-dependent kinase 7(homolog of Xenopus(homolog of XenopusMO15 cdk-activatingMO15 cdk-activatingkinase)kinase)FABP5M94856_atM94856fail1PASS914.78NormalNormalFABP5fatty acid bindingfatty acid bindingprotein 5 (psoriasis-protein 5 (psoriasis-associated)associated)ICSBP1M91196_atM91196fail0PASS908.33NormalNormalICSBP1interferon consensusinterferon consensussequence bindingsequence bindingprotein 1protein 1NMT1M86707_atM86707fail0PASS907.33NormalNormalNMT1N-myristoyltransferase 1RAB4M28211_atM28211fail0PASS905.11NormalNormalRAB41q42-q43RAB4, member RASRAB4, member RASoncogene familyoncogene familyERPRTM27826_atM27826fail2PASS8210.63NormalNormalneutral protease largeXxx; putativesubunitEV12AM55267_atM55267fail2PASS8210.13NormalNormalEVI2AEVI2 proteinH2BH_fZ80780_f_atZ80780fail1PASS819.88NormalNormalH2B/hhistone H2BTIP60U74667_atU74667fail0PASS807.25NormalNormalTIP60tat interactive proteininteracts with HIV1 Tat,similar to yeast SAS2,SAS3 and human MOZ,encoded by GenBankAccession NumbersU14548, Z23261 andU47742, respectively;similar to sequence withGenBank AccessionNumber U40989PHBS85655_atS85655fail0PASS806.63NormalNormalPHB17q21prohibitionprohibitionEPHB4U07695_atU07695fail0PASS806.50NormalNormalEPHB47EphB4EphB4SNAP23U55936_atU55936fail0PASS806.00NormalNormalSNAP23synaptosomal-associatedsynaptosomal-associatedprotein, 23 kDprotein, 23 kDD26155_s_atD26155_s_atD26155fail0PASS805.13NormalNormalSMARCA29p24-p23SWI/SNF related, matrixSWI/SNF related, matrixassociated, actin dependentassociated, actin dependentregulator of chromatin,regulator of chromatin,subfamily a, member 2subfamily a, member 2PRP4HU48736_atU48736fail0PASS805.00NormalNormalPRP4serine/threonine-proteinserine/threonine-proteinkinase PRP4 homologkinase PRP4 homologIL16HG270-HT27HG270-HTfail0PASS804.75NormalNormalE_E18CPGEHG3991-HT4HG3991-HTfail4PASS7430.57NormalNormalRORETU90547_atU90547fail4PASS7412.14NormalNormalRoRetRo/SSA ribonucleoproteinhomologHMGIY_rna1LI7131_rna1L17131fail4PASS749.71NormalNormalHMGIY6phigh-mobility grouphigh-mobility group(nonhistone chromosomal)(nonhistone chromosomal)protein isoforms I and Yprotein isoforms I and YAFFX-BioDnAFFX-BioDnAFFX-BioIfail2PASS7212.29NormalNormalTXBP181U33822_atU33822fail1PASS719.86NormalNormalMAD1L17p22MAD1 (mitotic arrestMAD1 (mitotic arrestdeficient, yeast, homolog)-deficient, yeast, homolog)-like 1like 1NUCBU31342_atU31342fail0PASS706.14NormalNormalnucleobindingDPH2LU34880_atU34880fail0PASS706.00NormalNormalDPH2L117p13.3diptheria toxin resistancediptheria toxin resistanceprotein required forprotein required fordiphthamide biosynthesisdiphthamide biosynthesis(Saccharomyces)-like 1(Saccharomyces)-like 1TRAP1U12595_atU12595fail0PASS705.71NormalNormalTRAP1tumor necrosis factorTNF type 1 receptorreceptor associated proteinassociated proteinX60003_s_atX60003_s_atX60003fail0PASS705.43NormalNormaldelta CREB2OGCP_rna1X66114_rna1X66114fail0PASS705.43NormalNormalSLC20A417p13.3solute carrier family 20solute carrier family 20(oxoglutarate carrier),(oxoglutarate carrier),membermember 4K196D83780_atD83780fail0PASS705.14NormalNormalKIAA0196KIAA0196 gene productK52_SK12PD29641_atD29641fail0PASS705.00NormalNormalKIAA0052CUL4AU58090_atU58090fail0PASS705.00NormalNormalCUL4AHs-CUL-4Acullin 4AE_23707U79270_atU79270fail0PASS7)5.00NormalNormalCOX1117q22cytochrome c oxidasecytochrome c oxidasesubunit 11subunit 11BLKS76617_atS76617fail0PASS704.71NormalNormalBLK8p23-p22B lymphoid tyrosine kinaseB lymphoid tyrosine kinaseU69140_s_atU69140_s_atU69140fail0PASS704.71NormalNormalzyginIIsynaptotagmin interactingprotein; Human orthologof rt qyginIIERPL1X89211_atX89211fail0PASS704.71NormalNormalHERV-LHuman EndogenousRetrovirus-Like elements(HERV-L)/pseudoPRTK1S76965_atS76965fail0PASS704.71NormalNormalproteinprotein kinase inhibitorThis sequence comeskinase in-from FIG. 1B, PKIhibitor, PK1X93511_s_atX93511_s_atX93511fail0PASS704.00NormalNormalorf1telomeric DNA bindingproteinMAGEP15U19796_atU19796PASS723.29fail37DiseaseDiseasemelanoma antigen p15HG3148-HT3HG3148-HT3HG3148-IIPASS712.86fail37DiseaseDiseaseMTA1U35113_atU35113PASS76.71fail17DiseaseDiseaseMTA1metastasis associated 1metastasis associated 1HG4120-HT4HG4120-HT4HG4120-HTPASS65.17fail36DiseaseDiseaseAVPR1BL37112_atL37112PASS615.00fail36DiseaseDiseasevasopressin V3 receptorACRV1_rna1S65583_rna1S65583PASS612.83fail36DiseaseDiseaseSP-10SP-10intra-acrosomal protein;This sequence comes fromFIG. 3. Protein sequenceis in conflict with theconceptual translation;mismatch(126[G-> R])U57623_s_atU57623_s_atU57623PASS66.33fail36DiseaseDiseaseFABP31p33-p32fatty acid binding protein 3,fatty acid binding protein 3,muscle and heartmuscle and heart(mammary-derived(mammary-derivedgrowth inhibitor)growth inhibitor)AACT_rna1X68733_rna1X68733PASS610.50fail36DiseaseDiseaseACTalpha1-antichymotrypsinProtein sequence is inconflict with the con-ceptual translation.D29675_s_atD29675_s_atD29675PASS616.50fail26DiseaseDiseaseSLOU02632_atU02632PASS65.67fail26DiseaseDiseaseKCNMA110portassium largepotassium largeconductance calcium-conductance calcium-channel, subfamily M,channel, subfamily M,alpha member 1alpha member 1MMEJ03779_atJ03779PASS628.50fail16DiseaseDiseaseMME3q21-q27membrane metallo-membrane metall-endopeptidase (neutralendopeptidase (Neutralendopeptidase,endopeptidase,enkephalinase,enkephalinase,CALLA, CD10)CALLA, CD10)K246_NOTCD87433_atD87433PASS638.33fail16DiseaseDiseaseKIAA0246MDCU83171_atU83171PASS614.00fail06DiseaseDiseaseSCYA2216q13small inducible cytokinesmall inducible cytokinesubfamily A ()Cys—Cys),subfamily A (Cys—Cys),member 22member 22M22403_s_atM22403_s_atM22403PASS56.40fail15DiseaseDiseaseGP1BA17pter-p12glycoprotein Ib (platelet),glycoprotein Ib (platelet),alpha polypeptidealpha polypeptideFSTRPU06863_atU06863PASS58.80fail15DiseaseDiseasefollistatin-related proteinprecursorPLCG2HU45974_atU45974PASS515.40fail05DiseaseDiseasephosphatidylinositol (4,5)bisphosphate 5-phosphatasehomologPTPRNL18983_atL18983PASS520.00fail05DiseaseDiseasePTPRN2q35-q36.1protein tyrosine phos-protein tyrosine phos-phatase, receptor type, Nphatase, receptor type, NAQP9AB006190_atAB006190PASS510.20fail05DiseaseDiseaseAQP79p13aquasporin 7aquasporin 7EFNB3U66406_atU66406PASS57.40fail05DiseaseDiseaseEFNB317p13.1-p11.2ephrin-B3ephrin-B3M87789_s_atM87789_s_atM87789_s_atM87789_s_atM87789PASS8118.00PASS9819.566.036.03IgGAnti-hepatitis A; putativeOC116U45285_atU45285PASS931.44PASS1097.304.314.31OC-116 kDaspecific 116 kDa vacuolarATPase, H+transportingproton pump subunitTETTRLL11669_atL11669PASS628.33PASS1167.183.953.95ADD14p16.3adducin 1 (alpha)adducin 1 (alpha)CSF3RM59820_atM59820PASS643.67PASS7611.573.773.77CSF3R1p35-p34.3colony stimulating factor 3colony stimulating factor 3receptor (granulocyte)receptor (granulocyte)IGF2S73149 atS73149PASS835.13PASS989.333.763.76orf in intron7 of insulin-like growthfactor IIgene18SRNAMAFFX-HUMIAFFX-HUMPASS628.67PASS767.713.723.7218SRNA3AFFX-HUMIAFFX-HUMPASS946.89PASS11912.643.713.71PROTEIN_IIV01512_ma1V01512PASS951.44PASS13913.923.693.69FOS14q24.3v-fos FBJ murineosteosarcoma viraloncogene homologETR101M62831_atM62831PASS9105.67PASS13928.693.683.68ETR10119immediate early proteinimmediate early proteinDIA1M28713_atM28713PASS933.33PASS1299.083.673.67DIA122q13.31-qtercytochrome b5 reductasediaphorase (NADH)(cytochrome b-5 reductase)MX1M33882_atM33882PASS734.71PASS979.563.633.63MX121q22.3myxovirus (influenza)myxovirus (influenza)resistance I, homolog ofresistance I, homolog ofmurine (interferon-murine (interferon-inducible protein p78)inducible protein p78)SELPLGU25956_atU25956PASS975.89PASS13921.083.603.60SELPLG12q24selectin P ligandselectin P ligandLFP40U72206_atU72206PASS533.40PASS1059.303.593.59LFP40chr. 1guanine nucleotideguanine nucleotideregulatory factorregulatory factorBB1S82470_atS82470PASS632.00PASS1268.923.593.59BBImalignant cell expression-enhanced gene/tumorprogression-enhanced gene;This sequence comes fromFIG. 4ALYSPHADU56417_atU56417PASS926.33PASS1197.363.583.58lysophosphatidic acidLPAAT-a; 1-acyl-sn-acyltransferase-alphaglycerol-3-phosphate acyl-transferase; similar tosequence within class IIIMHC locus on chromosome6 deposited in GenBankAccession Number U89336HG4535-HT4HG4535-HT4HG4535-HTPASS83850PASS8810.883.543.54ZYXX95735_atX95735PASS841.38PASS10811.703.543.54ZYX7132zyxinzyxinS71043_rna1S71043_rna1S71043PASS988.33PASS13925.923.413.41Ig & lt;immunoglobulin A heavyThis sequence comes fromalpha & gt; 2chain allotype 2FIG. 3; IgA2 H chainHDL12392_atL12392PASS922.33PASS996.563.413.41HD4p16.3huntingtinhuntingtin (Huntingtondisease)ILKU40282_atU40282PASS929.22PASS1298.583.403.40ILK11p15.5-p15.4integrin-linked kinaseintegrin-linked kinasePKM2X56494_atX56494PASS863.50PASS13818.773.383.38PKM215q22-qterpyruvate kinase, musclepyruvate kinase, muscleCD63_rna1X62654_rna1X62654PASS941.78PASS13912.383.373.37CD6312q12-q13CD63 antigen (melanoma CD63 antigen (melanoma 1antigen)antigen)SAM60922_atM60922PASS855.88PASS12816.583.373.37FLOT217g11-q12flotillin 2flotillin 2X62083_s_atX62083_s_atX62083PASS970.89PASS13921.153.353.35FSHJ03260_s_atJ03260_s_atJ03260PASS728.71PASS778.573.353.35GNAZ22q11.1-q11.2guanine nucleotideguanine nucleotidebinding protein (Gbinding protein (Gprotein), alpha 2protein), alpha 2polypeptidepolypeptideCDC25S78187_atS78187PASS963.89PASS13919.083.353.35CDC25B20p13cell division cyclecell division cycle25B25BRELAL19067_atL19067PASS939.78PASS10911.903.343.34NF-kappa-B transcrip-putativetion factor subunitXQTPD16469_atD16469PASS931.67PASS1199.553.323.32ATP6S1Xq28ATPasc, H+ transporting,ATPase, H+ transporting,lysosomal (vacuolar protonlysosomal (vacuolar protonpump), subunit 1pump), subunit 1RAGE_cds1U89336_cds1U89336PASS971.78PASS13921.693.313.31HBX2homeobox PBX2 geneintron-exon boundariesidentified by a contig ofESTs with GenBankAccession NumbersW76064, R59617, W72507K154_ADTGD63876_atD63876PASS933.89PASS12910.253.313.31KIAA0154KIAA0154 gene productis related to mousegamma adaptin.PRSM1U58048_atU58048PASS818.63PASS985.673.293.29PRSM116q24.3protease, metallo, 1, 33 kDprotease, metallo, 1, 33 kDATP6CM62762_atM62762PASS969.67PASS13921.233.283.28ATP6C16p13.3ATPasc, H+ transportingATPase, H+ transporting,lysosomal (vacuolar protonlysosomal (vacuolar protonpump) 16 kDpump) 16 kDNCF1M55067_atM55067PASS972.33PASS13922.093.283.28NCF17q11.23neutrophil cytosolic factor 1neutrophil cytosolic factor 1(47 kD, chronicgranulomatous disease,autosomal 1)K220D86974_atD86974PASS9239.22PASS13973.383.263.26K1AA0220K109_CLAS1D63475_atD63475PASS845.88PASS13814.153.243.24CLAPM13q28clathrin-associatedclathrin-associated/assembly/adaptorassembly/adaptorprotein, medium 1protein, medium 1TSC2L48546_atL48546PASS930.44PASS799.433.233.23TSC216p13.3tuberous sclerosis 2tuberous sclerosis 2EDR2U89278_atU89278PASS825.25PASS1287.833.223.22EDR2early development regulatorearly development regulator2 (homolog of poly-2 (homolog of poly-homeotic 2)homeotic 2)M34996_s_atM34996_s_atM34996PASS980.56PASS13925.083.213.21cell surface glycoproteinU59632_s_atU59632_s_atU59632PASS997.22PASS13930.543.183.18PNUTL122q11.2peanut (Drosphila)-like 1peanut (Drosphila)-like 1UHX1U44839_atU44839PASS960.22PASS13918.923.183.18USP11Xp21.2-p11.2Ubiquitin carboxyl-terminalUbiquitin specific proteasehydrolase, X-linked11URODX89267_atX89267PASS547.60PASS8515.253.123.12uroporphymogendecarboxylasePLCB2M95678_atM95678PASS984.00PASS12926.923.123.12PLCB215q15phospholipase C, beta 2phospholipase C, beta 2BST2D28137_atD28137PASS851.13PASS13816.383.123.12BST219p13.2bone marrow stromal cellbone marrow stromal cellantigen 2antigen 2NFER2S77763_atS77763PASS932.33PASS11910.363.123.12nuclearnuclear factor erythroid 2basic leucine zipper protein;erythroid 2isoform fThis sequence comes fromisoform f,FIG. 1; transcriptiontranscriptionfactor fNF-E2factorfNF-E2EBVIPU19261_atU19261PASS622.67PASS767.293.113.11Epstein-Barr virus-inducedEBV induced protein28SRNAMAFFX-M278AFFX-M27PASS591.00PASS7529.293.113.11GSTZ1U86529_atU86529PASS925.56PASS1198.273.093.09GSTZ114q24.3glutathione S-transferaseglutathione S-transferaseZeta 1Zeta 1CD151D29963_atD29963PASS831.13PASS7810.143.073.07CD15111p15.5CD151 antigenCD151 antigenSAT_rna1U40369_rna1U40369PASS937.67PASS13912.313.063.06SATXp22.1spermidine/spermine N1-spermidine-spermine N1-acetyltransferaseacetyltransferaseCLUM63379_atM63379PASS9222.78PASS13972.853.063.06CLUSp21-p12clusterin (complement lysisclusterin (complement lysisinhibitor, SP-40,40,inhibitor, SP-40,40sulfated glycoprotein 2,sulfated glycoprotein 2,testosterone-repressedtestosterone-repressedprostate message 2,prostate message 2,apolipoprotein J)apolipoprotein J)HMG1D63874_atD63874PASS983.22PASS13927.313.053.05HMG113q12high-mobility grouphigh-mobility group(nonhistone chromosomal)(nonhistone chromosomal)protein 1protein 1DEFA1M26602_atM26602PASS7185.43PASS11761.093.043.04DEFA18p23-2p23.1defensin, alpha 1, myeloid-defensin, alpha 1, myeloid-related sequencerelated sequenceFCGR1AJ004162_atJ04162PASS94656PASS13915.383.033.03FCGR3A1q23Fe fragment of IgG, lowaffinity IIIa, receptorfor (CD16)M32304_s_atM32304_s_atM32304PASS826.75PASS1388.853.023.02TIMP217q25tissue inhibitor oftissue inhibitor ofmetalloproteinase 2metalloproteinase 2LSP1M33552_atM33552PASS948.11PASS13915.923.023.02LSP1lymphocte-specificprotein 1 (LSP1)U83239_s_atU83239_s_atU83239PASS634.33PASS11611.363.023.02CC chemokine STCP-1GSTHU90313_atU90313PASS943.22PASS13914.313.023.02GSTTLp28glutathione-S-transferaseglutathione-S-transferaselikelikeIGLT1U82275_atU82275PASS827.88PASS1289.253.013.01immunoglobulin-likeILT1; Ig-superfamilytranscript 1memberNRGN_rna1X99076_rna1X99076PASS9230.11PASS13976.543.013.01NRGNneurograninUBA52M26880_atM26880PASS9198.00PASS13966.312.992.99UBA5219p13.1-p12ubiquitin A-52 residueubiquitin A-52 residueribosomal protein fusionribosomal protein fusionproduct 1TMEM1D26579_atD26579PASS931.56PASS13910.622.972.97ADAM810q26.3a disintegrin and metallo-a disintegrain and metallo-protease domain 8protease domain 8GP1K03515_atK03515PASS935.78PASS13912.082.962.96GP119q13.1glucose phosphateglucose phosphateisomeraseisomeraseTYLX99688_atX99688PASS923.44PASS1297.922.962.96TYLUBE1LL13852_atL13852PASS954.78PASS13918.622.942.94UBE1L3p21ubiquitin-activatingubiquitin-activatingenzyme E1, likeenzyme E1, likeKRT1_rna1M98776_rna1M98776PASS719.29PASS976.562.942.94KRT1keratin 1K45_YKLD28476_atD28476PASS927.44PASS1299.332.942.94TRIP12thyroid hormone receptorinteractor 12HCFC1L20010_atL20010PASS826.13PASS1388.922.932.93SLC9A1S68616_atS68616PASS520.20PASS1056.902.932.93SLC9A11p36.1-p35Na+/H+ exchangersolute carrier family 9NHE-1 isoform(sodium/hydrogenexchanger), isoform 1(antiporter, Na+/H+,amiloride sensitive)SCYA5M21121_atM21121PASS9156.78PASS13953.692922.92SCYA517q11.2-q12small inducible cytokinesmall inducible cytokineA5 (RANTES)A5 (RANTES)PRKMK3D87116_atD87116PASS932.89PASS11911.272.922.92PRKMK317q11.2protein kinase, mitogen-protein kinase, mitogen-activated, kinase 3activated, kinase 3(MAP kinase kinase 3)(MAP kinase kinase 3)CCND3M92287_atM92287PASS968.33PASS13923.622.892.89CCND36p21cyclin D3cyclin D3SMN1_rna2U80017_rna2U80017PASS818.38PASS1186.362.892.89btf2p44basic transcriptionNAIPfactor 2 p44PLCG2HU45975_atU45975PASS623.50PASS768.142.892.89phosphatidylmositol(4,5)bisphosphate 5-phosphatase homologX74874_rna2X74874_rna2X74874PASS819.75PASS1386.852.882.88RNA polymerase IIlargest subunitM36118_s_atM36118_s_atM36118PASS833.63PASS12811.672.882.88GZMB14q11.2granzyme B (granzymegranzyme B (granzyme2, cytotoxic T-2, cytotoxic T-lymphocyte-associatedlymphocyte-associatedserine esterase 1)serine esterase 1)IMPDH1J05272_atJ05272PASS931.44PASS13910.922.882.88IMPDH17q31.3-q32IMP (inosine mono-IMP (inosine mono-phosphate) dehydrogenasephosphate) dehydrogenase11S40719_s_atS40719_s_atS40719PASS919.89PASS1196.912.882.88GFAP17q21glial fibrillary acidicglial fibrillary acidicproteinproteinNAP1L4U77456_atU77456PASS629.50PASS12610.252.882.88nucleosome assemblyhNAP2protein 2E_ZNF162L49380_atL49380PASS946.44PASS13916.152.882.88ZNF16211q13zinc finger protein 162zinc finger protein 162S100A12D83657_atD83657PASS965.44PASS13922.772.872.87CAAF1 (calcium-bindingprotein in amniotic fluidK56D29954_atD29954PASS818.88PASS786.572.872.87KIAA0056E_DDX11U75968_atU75968PASS920.56PASS1297.172.872.87CHLR1CHL1 proteinORP150U65785_atU65785PASS933.67PASS12911.752.872.87150 kDa oxygen-regulatedprotein ORP150ARF5M57567_atM57567PASS846.00PASS13816.152.852.85ARF57q31.3ADP-ribosylation factor 5ADP-ribosylation factor 5S69272_s_atS69272_s_atS69272PASS924.67PASS1398.692.842.84P166p25protease inhibitor 6protease inhibitor 6(placental thrombin(placental thrombininhibitor)inhibitor)AB002356_sAB002356_sAB002356PASS931.67PASS12911.172.842.84MADD11p11.21-MAP-kinase activatingMAP-kinase activatingp11.22death domaindeath domainCSF1HG1155-HT4HG1155-HTPASS827.63PASS989.782.832.83RGS2L13391_atL13391PASS960.33PASS13921.382.822.82RGS21q31regulator of G-proteinregulator of G-proteinsignalling 2,24 kDsignalling 2, 24 kDUPX90858_atX90858PASS921.44PASS1397.622.822.82UP7uridine phosphorylaseuridine phosphorylaseK250D87437_atD87437PASS919.33PASS996.892.812.81KIAA0250KIAA0250 gene productCNP_cds1D13146_cds1D13146PASS949.89PASS13917.852.802.802′,3′-cyclic-nucleotide 3′-alternative splicingphosphodiesterase (CNPT)CDAL27943_atL27943PASS632.33PASS10611.602.792.79CDA1p36.2-p35cytidine deaminasecytidine deaminaseFASTX86779_atX86779PASS920.33PASS1097.302.792.79fastFAST kinaseX59932_s_atX59932_s_atX59932PASS962.44PASS13922.462.782.78CSK15q23-q25c-src tyrosine kinasec-src tyrosine kinaseMAZM94046_atM94046PASS929.67PASS13910.692.772.77DFM84526_atM84526PASS543.40PASS12515.672.772.77DFD component ofD component ofcomplement (adipsin)complement (adipsin)PRKM3D28915_atD28915PASS716.00PASS1075.802.762.76hepatitis C-associatedmicrotubular aggregateprotein p44CD33M23197_atM23197PASS821.00PASS1387.622.762.76CD3319q13.3CD33 antigen (gp67)CD33 antigen (gp67)D78577_s_atD78577_s_atD78577PASS985.67PASS13931.082.762.7614-3-3 protein eta chainBRF2X78992_atX8992PASS864.88PASS13823.542.762.76ERF-2CLTAM20471_atM20471PASS973.56PASS13926.692.762.76CLTA12q23-q24clathrin, light polypeptideclathrin, light polypeptide(Lea)(Lea)HG2868-HT3HG2868-HT3HG2868-HTPASS718.57PASS1276.752.752.75MCL1L08246_atL08246PASS988.67PASS13932.232.752.75MCL11q21myeloid cell leukemia(BCL2-related)S100A11D38583_atD38583PASS981.00PASS13929.542.742.74TNFR2M32315_atM32315PASS967.44PASS13924.622.742.74TNFRSF1B1p36.3-p36.2tumor necrosis factortumor necrosis factorreceptor 2 (75 kD)superfamily, member 1BGNG10U31383_atU31383PASS918.33PASS1396.692.742.74GNG10guanine nucleodideguanine nucleotidebinding protein 10binding protein 10D38251_s_atD38251_s_atD38251PASS830.75PASS13811.232.742.74PLLR2E19p13.3polymerase (RNA) IIpolymerase (RNA) II(DNA directed) poly-(DNA directed) poly-peptide E (25 kD)peptide E (25 kD)K50_K41D30758_atD30758PASS961.89PASS13922.622.742.74KIAA0050KIAA0050 gene productM38449_s_atM38449_s_atM38449PASS633.50PASS8612.252.732.73TGF-betatransforming growth factor-GT197L38932_atL38932PASS940.33PASS13914.772.732.73BECN1beclin 1 (coiled-coil,beclin 1 (coiled-coil,myosin-like BCL2-myosin-like BCL2-interacting protein)interacting protein)AMPD2_cds1M91029_cds2M91029PASS930.3PASS13911.152.722.72AMPD21p13.3adenosine monophosphateadenosine monophosphatedeaminase 2 (isoform L)deaminase 2 (isoform L)RABGGTAY08200_atY08200PASS923.56PASS1298.672.722.72RABGGTA14q11.2Rab geranylgeranyl-Rab geranylgeranyl-transferase, alpha subunittransferase, alpha subunitY08682_rna1Y08682_rna1Y08682PASS913.56PASS895.002.712.71CPT1Bcarnitine palmitoyl-type Itransferase 1MYH9M31013_atM31013PASS9149.78PASS13955.382.702.70MYH922q12.3-q13.1myosin, heavy polypeptide9, non-muscleD00749_s_atD00749_s_atD00748PASS969.89PASS13925.852.702.70CD7 antigenU65416_rna1U65416_rna1U65416PASS917.33PASS1296.422.702.70MICBMHC class I moleculeMHC class I chain-relatedgene B; cDNA sequencedeposited under GenBankAccession NumberX91625Z22951_rna1Z22951_rna1Z22951PASS518.60PASS1056.902.702.70p65p65 subunit of transcriptionfactor NF-kappaBPRCC_rna1X99720_rna1X99720PASS722.43PASS978.332.692.69TPRCHG2238-HT2HG2238-HT2HG2238-HTPASS925.67PASS1399.542.692.69SLC2A3M20681_atM20681PASS926.00PASS1299.672.692.69SLC2A312p13.3solute carrier family 2(facilitated glucosetransporter), member 3FCGRTU12255_atU12255PASS978.56PASS13929.232.692.69FCGRT19q13.3Fc fragment of IgG,Fc fragment of IgG,receptor, transporter, alphareceptor, transporter, alphaMAPTHG2566-HT4HG2566-HTPASS828.38PASS7810.572.682.68E_IFNGR2U05875_atU05875PASS834.88PASS8813.002.682.68AF-1second chain of the receptorTCFL1D43642_atD43642PASS938.22PASS13914.312.672.67YL-1YL-1 proteinNuclear protein with DNA-binding abilityU66711_rna1U66711_rna1U66711PASS848.75PASS12818.252.672.67LY6E8q24.3lymphocyte antigen 6lymphocyte antigen 6complex, locus Ecomplex, locus EHVEMU70321_atU70321PASS928.11PASS13910.542.672.67TNPRSF141p36.3-p36.2tumor necrosis factortumor necrosis factorreceptor superfamily,receptor superfamily,member 14; herpes virusmember 14; (herpes virusentry mediatorentry mediator)TPR2U46571_atU46571PASS917.78PASS1296.672.672.67TTC217q11.2tetratricopeptide repeattetratricopeptide repeatdomain 2domain 2GARSU09587_atU09587PASS929.67PASS13911.152.662.66glycyl-tRNA synthetaseARAF1U01337_atU01337PASS932.67PASS12912.332.652.65A-RAP-1Ser/Thr protein kinasecytoplasmicISGF3GM87503_atM87503PASS852.50PASS13819.852.652.65ISGF3-IFN-alpha responsivegammatranscription factorP1K01396_atK01396PASS9139.78PASS13952.852.642.64P114q32.1protease inhibitor 1 (anti-protease inhibitor 1 (anti-elastase), alpha-1-elastase), alpha-1-antitrypsinantitrypsinBTG2U72649_atU72649PASS94033PASS12915.252.642.64BTG2BTG2rat PC3 and murineTIS21 genes homologTXNRD1U78678_atU78678PASS820.25PASS987.672.642.64thioredoxinCSNK2A2M55268_atM55268PASS917.33PASS796.572.642.64CSNK2A216p13.3-p13.2casein kinase 2, alphacasein kinase 2, alphaprime polypeptideprime polypeptideARHGX61587_atX61587PASS951.89PASS13919.692.632.63ARHG11p15.5-p15.4ras homolog gene family,ras homolog gene family,member G (rho G)member G (rho G)IRF3Z56281_atZ56281PASS925.11PASS1399.542.632.63IRP319q13.3-q13.4interferon regulatory factorinterferon regulatory factor33HEM1M58285_atM58285PASS938.44PASS13914.622.632.63membrane-associatedprotein HEM-1NRAMP1D50402_atD50402PASS919.11PASS1197.272.632.63NRAMP12q35Nrampnatural resistance-associated macrophageprotein 1 (might includeLeishmaniasis)CLAPB1M34175_atM34175PASS928.22PASS12910.752.632.63CLAPB117q11.2-q12clathrin-associated/clathrin-associated/assembly/adaptorassembly/adaptorprotein, large, beta 1protein, large, beta 1ZFP77HG4332-HT4HG4332-HTPASS814.63PASS785.572.632.63K151_SPK1D63485_atD63485PASS918.89PASS1097.202.622.62KIAA0151KIAA0151 gene productK226D86979_atD86979PASS920.56PASS1397.852.622.62KIAA0226KIAA0226 gene productBTN_rna1U97502_rna1U97502PASS616.50PASS1366.312.622.62BT3.3butyrophilinL32831_s_atL32831_s_atL32831PASS518.00PASS956.892.612.61G protein-coupled receptorGPR3FKBP4M88279_atM88279PASS923.11PASS1398.852.612.61FKBP4FK506-binding protein 4FK506-binding protein 4(59 kD)(59 kD)CTSDM63138_atM63138PASS982.89PASS12931.752.612.61CTSD11p15.5cathepsin D (lysosomalcathepsin D (lysosomalaspartyl protease)aspartyl protease)HG2815-HT4HG2815-HT4HG2815-HTPASS9360.22PASS139138.002.612.61L13939_s_atL13939_s_atL13939PASS824.88PASS1389.542.612.61ADTB122q12adaptin, beta 1 (beta prime)adaptin, beta 1 (beta prime)AOAHM62840_atM62840PASS827.50PASS9810.562.612.61AOAH7p14-p12acyloxyacyl hydrolaseacyloxyacyl hydrolase(neutrophil)(neutrophil)TPR1U46570_atU46570PASS941.67PASS13916.082.592.59TTC1 5q32-q33.2tetratricopeptide repeattetratricopeptide repeatdomain 1domain 1TUBA1X01703_atX01703PASS937.67PASS13914.542.592.59alpha-tubulinC5R1M62505_atM62505PASS825.00PASS1289.672.592.59C5R119q13.3-q13.4complement component 5complement component 5receptor 1 (C5a ligand)receptor 1 (C5 ligand)U43185_s_atU43185_s_atU43185PASS927.56PASS12910.672.582.58STAT5A17q11.2signal transducer andsignal transducer andactivator of transcriptionactivator of transcription5A5AAARSD32050_atD32050PASS819.38PASS1287.502.582.58AARS16q22alanyl-tRNA synthetasealanyl-tRNA synthetaseSREBF1U00968_atU00968PASS624.67PASS769.572.582.58SREBF117p1.2sterol regulatory elementsterol regulatory elementbinding transcriptionbinding transcriptionfactor 1factor 1G1P2M13755_atM13755PASS730.71PASS13711.922.582.58ISG151interferon-stimulatedprotein, 15 kDaBCAT2U62739_atU62739PASS918.78PASS1097.302.572.57BCAT219branched chainbranched chainaminotransferase 2,aminotransferase 2,mitochondrialDCTDL39874_atL39874PASS826.38PASS11810.272.572.57DCTDDCMP deaminasedCMP deaminaseK15_PPMIAD13640_atD13640PASS929.00PASS12911.332.562.56KIAA0015KIAA0015 gene productRTPD87953_atD87953PASS939.56PASS13915.462.562.56GC4RTPPXNU14588_atU14588PASS939.11PASS13915.312.552.55PXN12q24paxillinpaxillinKAP1_TIFIEU95040_atU95040PASS944.00PASS13917.312.542.54hKAP1/TIF1BNRBTKL20773_atL20773PASS925.56PASS13910.082.542.54AJ000099_sAJ000099_sAJ000099PASS728.57PASS11711.272.532.53HYAL23p21.3hyaluronoglucosaminidasehyaluronoglucosaminidase22BZRPL21954_atL21954PASS9127.89PASS13950.462.532.53BZRP22q13.3benzodiazapine receptorbenzodiazapine receptorperipheralperipheralHUK5U67963_atU67963PASS918.89PASS1197.452.532.53HU-K5lysophospholinase homologYF5U84569_atU84569PASS824.88PASS1389.852.532.53YF5similar to A2 encoded byGenBank AccessionNumber U84570 and tosequence with GenBankAccession NumberAC000020STX5AU26648_atU26648PASS621.33PASS968.442.532.53STX5Asyntaxin 5Asyntaxin 5AX65784_s_atX65784_s_atX65784PASS821.88PASS1288.672.522.52CMAR16qcell matrix adhesionregulatorSFCC13L10910_atL10910PASS916.11PASS1396.382.522.52CC1.320splicing factor (CC1.3)splicing factor (CC1.3)K79_CHR7D38555_atD38555PASS921.33PASS1098.502.512.51KIAA007910Sec24p, S. Cerevisiae,Sec24p, S. Cerevisiae,homolog ofhomolog ofE_A9A2BRDU00952_atU00952PASS517.80PASS1057.102.512.51LAG2M85276_atM85276PASS9138.22PASS13955.152.512.51NKG5NKG5 proteinM16750_s_atM16750_s_atM16750PASS934.89PASS13913.922.512.51PIM16p21pim-1 oncogenepim-1 oncogeneK120_NP25D21261_atD21261PASS9278.78PASS139111.312.502.50TAGLN21121-q25transgelin 2transgelin 2PRKACGU42412_atU42412PASS816.38PASS1186.552.502.50PRKAG112q12-q14protein kinase, AMP-protein kinase, AMP-activated, gamma 1 non-activated, gamma 1 non-catalytic subunitcatalytic subunitU41315_rna1U41315_rna1U41315PASS915.00PASS1196.002.502.50ZNF127-XpZNF127-Xpring zing-finger protein;escapes X chromosomeinactivationNF116HG3494-HT3HG3494-HTPASS980.56PASS13932.232.502.50ANX11L19605_atL19605PASS997.56PASS13939.082.502.50ANX1110q22-q23annexin XI (56 kDannexin XI (56 kDautoantigen)autoantigen)K25D14695_atD14695PASS817.88PASS1287.172.492.49KIAA0025KIAA0025 gene productK144_DAGKD63478_atD63478PASS713.43PASS1375.382.492.49KIAA0144KIAA0144 gene productS100A6HG2788-HT2HG2788-HTPASS9179.22PASS13972.152.482.48PUTDNABPU49278_atU49278PASS827.63PASS13811.152.482.48UBE2V2ubiquitin-conjugatingubiquitin-conjugatingenzyme E2 variant 2enzyme E2 variant 2HG3395-HT3HG3395-HT3HG3395-HTPASS712.71PASS775.142.472.47BCL6U00115_atU00115PASS713.71PASS975.562.472.47BCL63q27B-cell CLL/lymphoma 6B-cell CLL/lymphoma 6(zinc finger protein 51)(zinc finger protein 51)SAFBL43631_atL43631PASS925.44PASS13910.312.472.47SAFB19p13scaffold attachmentscaffold attachmentfactor Bfactor BSRFGLYCPZ50022_atZ50022PASS832.00PASS13813.002.462.46C21ORF121q22.3chromosome 21 openchromosome 21 openreading frame 1reading frame 1MSNM69066_atM69066PASS9178.78PASS13972.852.452.45MSNXq11 2-q12moesinmoesinPPP4CX70218_atX70218PASS727.43PASS11711.182.452.45PPP4C16p12-16p11protein phosphatase 4protein phosphatase 4(formerly X), catalytic(formerly X), catalyticsubunitsubunitEMP3U52101_atU52101PASS9159.33PASS13965.152.452.45EMP3epithelial membraneepithelial membraneprotein 3protein 3TPI1HG2279-HT2HG2279-HTPASS973.33PASS13930.002.442.44K121D50911_atD50911PASS916.44PASS1196.732.442.44KIAA0121KIAA0121 gene productM83652_s_atM83652_s_atM83652PASS946.56PASS13919.082.442.44PFCXp11 4properdin P factor,properdin P factorcomplementcomplementPLBKU78095_atU78095PASS526.40PASS11510.822.442.44bikuninmember of the Kunitzfamily of proteaseinhibitorsFKBP1M34539_atM34539PASS942.78PASS13917.542.442.44FKBP1A20p13FK506-binding proteinFK506-binding protein1A (12 kD)1A (12 kD)S100A4M80563_atM80563PASS9213.22PASS13987.622432.43S100A41q12-q22S100 calcium-bindingS100 calcium-bindingprotein A4 (calciumprotein A4 (calciumprotein, calvaculm,metastasin, murinemetastasin, murineplacental homolog)placental homolog)UQCRC1L16842_atL16842PASS924.11PASS1299.922.432.43UQCRC13p21ubiquinol-cytochrome cubiquinol-cytochrome creductase core protein 1reductase core protein 1Y10807_s_atY10107_s_atY10807PASS735.14PASS13714.462.432.43HRMT1L219q13HMT1 (hnRNP methyl-HMT1 (hnRNP methyl-transferase, S. cerevisiae)-transferase, S. cerevisiae)-like 2like 2SELPM25322_atM25322PASS915.00PASS1196.182.432.43SELP1q22-q25selectin P (granuleselectin P (granulemembrane protein 140 kD,membrane protein 140 kD,antigen CD62)antigen CD62)PTGS1M59979_atM59979PASS815.25PASS786.292.432.43PTGS19q32—q33.3prostaglandin endoperoxideprostaglandin-endoperoxidesynthasesynthase 1 (prostaglandinG/H synthase and cyclo-oxygenase)PILU46751_atU46751PASS999.78PASS13940.772.422.42P62UBIQUITIN-BINDINGUBIQUITIN-BINDINGPROTEIN P62,PROTEIN P62,phosphotyrosinephosphotyrosineindependent ligand for theindependent ligand for theLck SH2 domain p62Lck SH2 domain p62ITPK1U51336_atY51336PASS949.00PASS13920.232.422.42inositol 1,3,4-tris-phosphate 5/6-kinaseKNS2L04733_atL04733PASS717.29PASS777.142422.42kinesin light chainputativeM23323_s_atM23323_s_atM23323PASS945.78PASS13918.922.422.42CD3E11q23CD3E antigen, epsilonCD3E antigen, epsilonpolypeptide (TiT3 complex)polypeptide (TiT3 complex)X76223_s_atX76223_atX76223PASS736.86PASS12715.252.422.42MAL2cen-q13mal, T-cell differentiationmal, T-cell differentiationproteinproteinOS9U41635_atU41635PASS958.56PASS13924.232.422.42OS-9 precursorubiquitously expressed inhuman tissues andamplified in sarcomaRPS6KA2L07597_atL07597PASS928.78PASS12911.922.412.41RPS6KA13ribosomal protein S6ribosomal protein S6kinase, 90 kD, polypeptidekinase, 90 kD, polypeptide11IFNGL07633_atL07633PASS984.33PASS13934.922.412.41PSME114q11.2interferon-gammaproteasome (prosome,macropain) activatorsubunit 1 (PA28 alpha)FRAPI.L37033_atL37033PASS829.38PASS11812.182.412.41FKBP38FK-506 binding proteinhomologueCES1L07765_atL07765PASS715.43PASS1076.402.412.41CES116q13-q22.1carboxylesterase 1carboxylesterase 1(monocyte/macrophagemonocyte/macrophageserine esterase 1)serine esterase 1)X56681_s_atX56681_s_atX56681PASS9114.44PASS13947.542.412.41JUND19p13.2junD proteinjun D proto-oncogeneHDLBPM64088_atM64098PASS820.00PASS1388.312.412.41HBPhigh density lipoproteinbinding proteinECGF1_rna3U62317_rna3U62317PASS966.22PASS13927.542.402.40arylsulfatase Ahypothetical protein384D8 2K140D50930_atD50930PASS818.13PASS1187.552.402.40KIAA0140HG4541-HT4HG4541-HT4HG4541-HTPASS941.56PASS13917.312402.40ARPM83751_atM83751PASS921.22PASS1398.852.402.40ARParginine-rich proteinputativeHG417-HT41HG417-HT41HG417-HTPASS971.33PASS13929.772.402.40STMU20499_atU20499PASS920.33PASS1298.502392.39SULT1A316p112thermolabile phenolsulfotransferase familysulfotransferase1A, phenol-preferring,member 3NPK02574_atK02574PASS832.88PASS13813.772.392.39NP14111.2nucleoside phosphorylasenucleoside phosphorylaseGLAX14448_atX14448PASS920.56PASS1398.622.392.39alpha D-galactosidase AARNPM74002_atM74002PASS920.00PASS1398.382.392.39SFRS111p21-p34splicing factor, arginine/splicing factor, arginine/serine-rich 11serine-rich 11K168D79990_atD79990PASS92933PASS13912.312.382.38KIAA0168KIAA0168 gene productSUPT4H1U43923_atU43923PASS821.63PASS1289.082.382.38SUPT4H117q21-q23suppressor of Ty (S.suppressor of Ty (S.cerevisiae) 4 homolog 1cerevisiae) 4 homolog 1K174D79996_atD79996PASS928.56PASS13912.002.382.38K1AA0174KIAA0174 gene productDCTU49785_atU49785PASS924.89PASS13910.462.382.38DDT22q11.2D-dopachrome tautomeraseD-dopachrome tautomeraseCLP36U90878_atU90878PASS926.56PASS12911.172.382.38CLIM110q22-q27carboxyl terminal LIMcarboxy terminal LIMdomain proteindomain protein 1LAMP5U51240_atU51240PASS9146.89PASS13961.772.382.38LAPTm5lysosomal-associatedmultitransmembrane proteinNK4M59807_atM59807PASS9116.67PASS13949.152.372.37NK416p13.3natural killer cellnatural killer celltranscript 4transcript 4K223_COSZ1D86976_atD86976PASS9103.11PASS13943.462.372.37KIAA0223similar to C. elegansprotein (Z37093)B94M92357_atM92357PASS927.00PASS13911.382372.37B94 proteinSPARCJ303040_atJ03040PASS957.78PASS13924.382.372.37SPARC5q31-q33secreted protein, acidicsecreted protein, acidiccysteine-rich (osteonectin)cystein-rich (osteonectin)PPGBM22960_atM22960PASS983.44PASS13935.232.372.37PPGB20q13.1protective protein forprotective protein forbeta-galactosidasebeta-galactosidase(galactosialidosis)MX2M30818_atM30818PASS920.56PASS1398.692.362.36MX221q22.3interferon-induced Mxmyxovirus (influenza)proteinresistance 2, homologof murineSMRTU37146_atU37146PASS926.56PASS13911.232.362.36SMRTsilencing mediator oftranscriptional co-repressorretinoid and thyroidhormone actionDGK5ZU51477_atU51477PASS932.56PASS13913.772.362.36DGKZdiacylglycerol kinase,diacylglycerol kinase,zeta (104 kD)zeta (104 kD)LAMP1J04182_atJ04182PASS947.78PASS13920.232.362.36LAMP1lysosomal membraneprecursorglycoprotein-1YWHAEU54778_atU54778PASS814.50PASS1386.152.362.3614-3-3 epsilonU51333_s_atU51333_s_atU51333PASS947.11PASS13920.002.362.36HK35g35.2hexokinase 3 (white cell)hexokinase 3 (white cell)CRFB4Z17227_atZ17227PASS915.78PASS1096.702.352.35IL10RB21g22.1-g22.1interleukin 10 receptor,interleukin 10 receptor,betabetaPIM2U77735_atU77735PASS624.33PASS12610.332.352.35pim-2 protooncogenesimilar to murine pim-2homolog pim-2hproduct endoded byGenBank AccessionNumber L41495; serine/threonine protein kinaseAAMPM95627_atM95627PASS922.11PASS1299.422.352.35AAMPangio-associated, migratoryangio-associated, migratorycell proteincell proteinK67_TOP2D31891_atD31891PASS918.56PASS1197.912.352.35KIAA0067KIAA0067 gene productNKG2DX54870_atX54870PASS931.33PASS13913.382.342.34NKG2-Dtype II integral membranegeneproteinM81695_s_atM81695_s_atM81695PASS932.22PASS13913.772.342.34ITGAX16p13.1-p11integrin, alpha X (antigenintegrin, alpha X (antigenCD11C (p150), alphaCD11C (p150), alphapolypeptide)polypeptide)KRT12U77643_atU77643PASS828.25PASS13812.082.342.34SECTM117g25secreted and trans-secreted and trans-membrane 1membrane 1LGALS9AB006782_atAB006782PASS978.89PASS13933.772.342.34LGALS9lectin, galactoside-binding,lectin, galactoside-binding,soluble, 9 (galectin 9)soluble 9 (galectin 9)ARF3M74491_atM74491PASS954.11PASS13923.232.332.33ARP312q13ADP-ribosylation factor 3ADP-ribosylation factor 3ALDH7U10868_atU10868PASS816.88PASS1287.252.332.33ALDH711g13aldehyde dehydrogenase 7aldehyde dehydrogenase 7M54915_s_atM54915_s_atM54915PASS954.67PASS13923.542.322.32pim-1 proteinFAHM55150_atM55150PASS618.50PASS868.002.312.31FAH15q23-q25furnarylacetoacetatefurnarylacetoacetateTPM3HG3514-HT3HG3514-HTPASS9149.22PASS13964.542.312.31CAKBU43522_atU43522PASS814.13PASS986.112.312.31PTK2B8p21.1focal adhesion kinaseprotein tyrosine kinase2 (protein kinase B)2 betaICAM3X69819_atX69819PASS952.22PASS13922.622.312.31ICAM319p13.3-p13.2intercellular adhesionintercellular adhesionmolecule 3molecule 3IRF5U51127_atU51127PASS929.00PASS7912.572.312.31IRFS7q32interferon regulatoryinterferon regulatorymolecule 3molecule 3CAPL12168_atL12168PASS9134.67PASS13958.382.312.31CAPadenylyl cyclase-putativeassociated proteinRBPS6U51334_atU51334PASS825.50PASS13811.082.302.30TAF2N17q11.1-q11.2TATA box binding proteinTATA box binding protein(TBP)-associated factor,(TBP)-associated factor,RNA polymerase II,RNA polymerase II,N, 68 kD (RNA-bindingN, 68 kD (RNA-bindingprotein 56)protein 56)HSPAIL_rnaM11717_rnaM11717PASS953.11PASS13923082.302.30HSPAILheat shock protein70 kDaRGL2U68142_atU68142PASS915.67PASS1196.822.302.30RGL2RalGDS-likePM5X57398_atX57398PASS927.33PASS12911.922.292.29pM5pm5 proteinProtein sequence is inconflict with theconceptual translationK217D86971_atD86971PASS517.20PASS1057.502.292.29KIAA0217no similarities toreported gene productsCAPGM94345_atM94345PASS949.33PASS13921.542.292.29CAPG2cen-q24capping protein (actincapping protein (actinfilament), gelsolin-likefilament), gelsolin-likePIN1U49070_atU49070PASS614.50PASS1266.332.292.29PIN1Pin1NIMA-interacting protein1, essential mitoticregulator, essentialpeptidyl-prolyl isomeraseU72882_s_atU72882_s_atU72882PASS615.50PASS966.782.29229IFP35interferon-induced leucinezipper proteinITGAMJ03925_atJ03925PASS923.56PASS13910.312.292.29ITGAM16p11.2integrin, alpha Mintegrin, alpha M(complement component(complement componentreceptor 3, alpha;receptor 3; alpha;alpha; also known asalpha; also known asCD11b (p170), macrophageCD11b (p170), macrophageantigen alpha polypeptide)antigen alpha polpeptide)IQGAP2U51903_atU51903PASS817.38PASS1387.622.282.28IQGAP2RasGAP-related proteinIQGAP2; Cdc42-, Rac1-,and calmodulin-bindingproteinMLN62X80200_atX80200PASS915.11PASS896.632.282.28TRAF417q11-q12TNF receptor-associatedTNF receptor-associatedfactor 4factor 4INPP5DU57650_atU57650PASS942.78PASS13918.772.282.28INPP5D2q36-q37SH2-containing inositol 5-inositol polyphosphate-phosphatase5-phosphatase, 145 kDM13829_s_atM13829_s_atM13829PASS815.25PASS1386.692.282.28ARAF1Xp11.4-p11.2V-raf murine sarcomav-raf murine sarcoma3611 viral oncogene3611 viral oncogenehomolog 1homolog 1ITGB2M15395_atM15395PASS986.11PASS13937.852.282.28ITGB221q22.3integrin, beta 2 (antigenintegrin, beta 2 (antigenCD18 (p95), lymphocyteCD18 (p95), lymphocytefunction-associatedfunction-associatedantigen 1; macrophageantigen 1; macrophageantigen 1 (mac-1) betaantigen 1 (mac-1) betasubunit)subunit)D43682_s_atD43682_s_atD43682PASS941.44PASS13918.232.272.27ACADVL17p13-p11acyl-Coenzyme Aacyl-Coenzyme Adehydrogenase, verydehydrogenase, verylong chainlong chainFTH1L20941_atL20941PASS9279.00PASS139122.772.272.27FTH111q13ferritin, heavy polypeptideferritin, heavy polypeptide11PSMHC9D00763_atD00763PASS942.78PASS12918.832.272.27PSMA4proteasome (prosome,proteasome (prosome,macropain) subunit, alphamacropain) subunit, alphatype, 4type, 4AKT1M63167_atM63167PASS823.13PASS11810.182.272.27AKT114q32.3rac protein kinase-alphav-akt murine thymorna viraloncogene homolog 1POGAL24783_atL24783PASS714.29PASS1076.302.272.27K106_B15CD14662_atD14662PASS936.44PASS13916.082.272.27KIAA01061anti-oxidant protein 2anti-oxidant protein 2(non-selenium glutathione(non-selenium glutathioneperoxidase, acidic calcium-peroxidase, acidic calcium-independent phospholipaseindependent phospholipaseA2A2CYP2A6_fX13930_f_atX13930PASS513.60PASS956.002.272.27P-450 IIA4 protein(AA 1-494)K113D30755_atD30755PASS929.11PASS13912.852.272.27KIAA0113P115RHOGEU64105_atU64105PASS943.56PASS13919.232.262.26SUB1.519q13.13guanine nucleotideguanine nucleotideexchange factor; 115- kD;exchange factor; 115- kD;mouse Lsc homologmouse Lsc homologTALDO1L19437_atL19437PASS985.33PASS13937.692.262.26transaldolasePSMD2D78151_atD78151PASS936.22PASS13916.002.262.26PSMD2proteasome (prosome,proteasome (prosome,macropain) 26S subunit,macropain) 26S subunit,non-ATPase, 2non-ATPase, 2LGALS1J04456_atJ04456PASS9102.89PASS13945.462.262.26LGALS122q12-q13lectin, galactoside-binding,lectin, galactoside-bindingsoluble, 1 (galectin 1)soluble, 1 (galectin 1)UFD1LU64444_atU64444PASS922.78PASS13910.082.262.26UFD1Lubiquitin fusion-ubiquitin like proteindegradation 1 likeproteinK68D38549_atD38549PASS819.63PASS1088.702262.26KIAA0068PBX1M86546_atM86546PASS612.50PASS1165.552.252.25PBX11q23pre-B-cell leukemiapre-B-cell leukemiatranscription factor 1transcription factor 1RAC2HG1102-HT1HG1102-HTPASS920.11PASS1398.922.252.25PRKMK2L11285_atL11285PASS929.11PASS13912.922.252.25PRKMK2protein kinase, mitogen-activated, kinase 2, p45(MAP kinase kinase 2)K82_ACNPVD43949_atD43949PASS816.75PASS1187.452.252.25KIAA0082This gene is novelPACE4M80482_atM80482PASS711.71PASS975.222.242.24PACE415q26paired basic amino acidpaired basic amino acidcleaving system 4cleaving system 4GMCSFINDS69115_atS69115PASS880.38PASS13835.852.242.24granulocyteThis sequence comes fromcolony-FIG. 3.stimulatingfactorinduced geneZAP70L05148_atL05148PASS936.56PASS13916.312.242.24X96506_s_atX96506_s_atX96506PASS522.40PASS10510.002.242.24NC2alpha subunit; formsheterodimer with NC2alpha/Dr1BRCA2U50535_atU50535PASS915.67PASS1297.002.242.24subunitPPP2R1AJ02902_atJ02902PASS833.38PASS12814.922.242.24phosphatase 2A regulatorysubunitIL2RBM26062_atM26062PASS835.25PASS13815.772.242.24IL2RB22q13interleukin 2 receptor,interleukin 2 receptor,betabetaDJ1D61380_atD61380PASS958.44PASS13926.152.232.23DJ-1 proteinUBL1D23662_atD23662PASS953.11PASS13923.772.232.23ubiquitin-like proteinZNF173U09825_atU09825PASS921.44PASS1399.622.232.23ZNF1736p21.3zinc finger protein 173UCP2U94592_atU94592PASS950.22PASS13922.542.232.23UCPHuncoupling proteinhomologL35249_s_atL35249_s_atL35249PASS933.89PASS13915.232.232.23ATP6B2ATPase, H+ transporting,ATPase, H+ transporting,lysosomal (vacuolarlysosomal (vacuolarproton pump), betaproton pump), betapolypeptide, 56/58 kD,polypeptide, 56/58 kD,isoform 2isoform 2SLAD89077_atD89077PASS931.89PASS12914.332.222.22Src-like adapter proteinTUBB2HG1980-HT2HG1980-HTPASS953.22PASS13923.922.222.22K88D42041_atD42041PASS921.56PASS1399.692.222.22KIAA0088The ha1225 gene productis related to humanalpha-glucosidase.GUSBM15182_atM15182PASS918.89PASS1298.502.222.22GUSB7q22glucuronidase, betaglucuronidase, betaRAD23AD21235_atD21235PASS915.56PASS1097.002.222.22RAD23A19p13.2HHR23A proteinRAD23 (S. cerevisiae)homolog ATRAILU37518_atU37518PASS93444PASS13915.542.222.22TNPSF103q26tumor necrosis factortumor necrosis factor(ligand) superfamily,(ligand) superfamily,member 10member 10UNPU20657_atU20657PASS914.78PASS1296.672.222.22USP413p21.3ubiquitin specific protease,ubiquitin specific proteaseproto-oncogene4 (proto-oncogene)PDIRP5D49489_atD49489PASS919.22PASS1398.692.212.21human P5The transcript is amplifiedin hydroxyurea-resistantcells; an endoplasmicreticulum-retention signal(ER-retention signal) at1403-1414; twothioredoxin-like sequences(Trx-like motifs) at254-271, 659-676OGDHD10523_atD10523PASS713.57PASS776.142.212.21OGDH7p13-p11.2oxoglutarate dehydrogenaseoxoglutarate dehydrogenase(lipoamide)(lipoamide)PALMPTHU44772_atU44772PASS926.00PASS13911.772.212.21PPT1p32palmitoyl-proteinpalmitoyl-proteinthioesterase (ceroid-thioesterase (ceroid-lipfuscinosis, neuronal 1,lipfuscinosis, neuronal 1,infantile; Haltia-infantile; Haltia-Santavuori disease)Santavuori disease)ATPLPD89052_atD89052PASS953 11PASS13924.082.212.21ATP6F1p32.3ATPase, H+ transporting,ATPase, H+ transporting,lysosomal (vacuolar protonlysosomal (vacuolar protonpump) 21 kDpump) 21 kDFGRM19722_atM19722PASS994.78PASS13943.002.20220PGR1p362-p36.1Gardner-Rasheed felinesarcoma viral (v-fgr)oncogene homologPCMT1D25547_atD25547PASS913.22PASS996.002.202.20PIMT isozyme INCF2M32011_atM32011PASS953.22PASS13924.232.202.20NCF21cen-q32neutrophil cyttosolic factorneutrophil cytosolic factor2 (65 kD)2 (65 kD, chronicgranulomatous disease,autosomal 2)HG998-HT99HG998-HT99HG998-HTPASS921.00PASS1299.582.192.19K218_HYP29D86972_atD86972PASS913.78PASS1096.302.192.19KIAA0218KIAA0218 gene productH2A2L19779_atL19779PASS971.89PASS13932.922.182.18H2AFOH2A histone family,H2A histone family,member Omember OZ47038_s_atZ47038 s_atZ47038PASS812.88PASS1185.912.182.18putativeopen reading frame;microtabuleN-terminal regionassociatedprotein 1AK224_DDXD86977_atD86977PASS815.25PASS1387.002.182.18KIAA0224KIAA0224 gene productK160D63881_atD63881PASS914.56PASS1396.692.172.17KIAA0160KIAA0160 gene productis novel.D83260_s_atD83260_s_atD83260PASS916.56PASS1397622.172.17DXS9928EXq28putative candidate diseaseputative candidate diseasegene XAP5gene XAP5EIF3U78525_atU78525PASS919.56PASS1399.002.172.17EIF3S9eukaryotic translationeukaryotic translationinitiation factor 3,initiation factor 3,subunit 9 (eta, 116 kD)subunit 9 (eta, 116 kD)K169D79991_atD79991PASS913.67PASS1096.302.172.17KIAA0169putative hydrophobicdomain in amino acidpositions 373-390.GZMA_rna1M18737_rna1M18737PASS975.22PASS13934.692.172.17GZMA5q21-q12granzyme A (granzyme 1,cytotoxic T-lmphocyte-associated serineesterase 3)PP1U14603_atU14603PASS976.56PASS13935.312.172.17PTP4A21p35protein tyrosineprotein tyrosinephosphatase type IVA,phosphatase type IVA,member 2member 2MLF2U57342_atU57342PASS926.00PASS13912.002.172.17MLF2myelodysplasia/myeloidleukemia factor 2M84371_rna1M84371_rna1M84371PASS814.38PASS1186.642.172.17CD19H1XD64142_atD64142PASS954.89PASS13925.382.162.16H1FXhistone H1xH1 histone family,member XCMKBR2_rnU95626_rna1U95626PASS836.75PASS13817.002.162.16ccr2ccr2aconfirmed by similarityto Human monocytechemoattractant protein1 receptor (ccr2)alternatively splicedA-form, Encoded byGenBank AccessionNumber U80924,gi 1168965U32986_s_atU32986_s_atU32986PASS924.67PASS12911.422.162.16DDB111q12-q13damage-specific DNAdamage-specific DNAbinding protein 1 (127 kD)binding protein 1 (127 kD)MPP1M64925_atM64925PASS934.89PASS12916.172.162.16MPP1Xq28membrane protein,membrane protein,palmitoylated 1 (55 kD)palmitoylated 1 (55 kD)BCL2M14745_atM14745PASS916.22PASS1397.542.152.15DAGK1X62535_atX62535PASS938.56PASS13917.922.152.15DGKA12diacylglycerol kinasediacylglycerol kinase,alpha (80 kD)M63438_s_atM63438_s_atM63438PASS9167.11PASS13977.772.152.15TRADDL41690_atL41690PASS918.00PASS1398.382.152.15TRADDtumor necrosis factorTNFRSF1A-associatedreceptor type 1 associatedvia death domainproteinPGM1M83088_atM83088PASS916.67PASS1397.772.152.15PGM11p22.1phosphoglucomutase 1phosphoglucomutase 1CRIP1U09770_atU09770PASS935.33PASS12916.502.142.14hCRHPcysteine-rich heart proteinK43_HOMD26362_atD26362PASS817.13PASS988.002.142.14KIAA0043KIAA0043 gene productMYD88U70451_atU70451PASS838.13PASS13817.852.142.14MYD883p22myeloid differentiationmyeloid differentiationprimary response gene (88)primary response gene (88)HNRPH1L22009_atL22009PASS974.00PASS13934.692.132.13hnRNP H49 kDa protein; hetero-geneous nuclear ribo-nucleoprotein HMXI1L07648_atL07648PASS917.56PASS1398.232.132.13MXI1GUK1L76200_atL76200PASS856.25PASS13826.382.132.13GUK11q32-q42guanylate kinase 1guanylate kinase 1C8FWPHAJ000480_atAJ000480PASS511.60PASS955.442.132.13C8FWphosphoproteinGNG11U31384_atU31384PASS938.78PASS13918.232.132.13GNG11guanine nucleotide bindingguanine nucleotide bindingprotein 11protein 11HG3076-HT3HG3076-HT3HG3076-HTPASS952.33PASS13924.622.132.13UGT2B4U03105_atU03105PASS719.86PASS1179.362.122.12B4-2 proteinDPYSL2U97105_atU97105PASS818.75PASS1388.852.122.12DPYSL28p22-p21dihydropyrimidinase-like 2dihydropyrimidinase-like 2GGTB2D29805_atD29805PASS940.89PASS13919.312.122.12B4GALT19p13glycoprotein-4-beta-UDP-Gal:betaGlcNAc betagalactosyltransferase 21,4-galactosyltransferase,polypeptide 1M61827_rna1M61827_rna1M61827PASS933.22PASS10915.702.122.12SPNleukosialinD63479_s_atD63479_s_atD63479PASS918.67PASS1298.832.112.11DGKDdiacylglycerol kinase,diacylglycerol kinase,delta (130 kD)delta (130 kD)IPL47738_atL47738PASS929.22PASS12913.832.112.11inducible proteinX98534_s_atX98534_s_atX98534PASS825.50PASS13812.082.112.11VASP19q13.2-q13.3vasodilator-stimulatedvasodilator-stimulatedphosphoproteinphosphoproteinCALM1HG1862-HT1HG1862-HTPASS991.11PASS13943.152.112.11HPK1U66464_atU66464PASS916.89PASS1398.002.112.11HPK1hematopoietic progenitorserine/threonine proteinkinaseFKBP2M75099_atM75099PASS923.56PASS12911.172.112.11FKBP211q13.1-q13.3FK506-binding protein 2FK506-binding protein 2(13 kD)(13 kD)CMKBR7L31584_atL31584PASS939.89PASS13918.922.112.11CCR717q12-q21.2chemokine (C—C motif)chemokine (C—C motif)receptor 7receptor 7GPRK6L16862_atL16862PASS725.29PASS7712.002.112.11GPRK65q35G protein-coupledG protein-coupledreceptor kinase 6receptor kinase 6FCER1GM33195_atM33195PASS9112.00PASS13953.152.112.11FCER1G1q23Fc fragment of IgE,Fc fragment of IgE,high affinity I,high affinity I,receptor for; gammareceptor for; gammapolypeptidepolypeptideMRPHG1612-HT1HG1612-HTPASS820.00PASS1289.502.112.11LYL1M22638_atM22638PASS814.38PASS1286.832.102.10LYL1IRAK1L76191_atL76191PASS932.67PASS13915.542.102.10IRAKIXq28interleukin-1 receptor-interleukin-1 receptor-associated kinase 1associated kinase 1P14KBU81802_atU81802PASS714.71PASS1177.002.102.10PIK4CB1q21phosphatidylmositol 4-phosphatidylmositol 4-kinase, catalytic, betakinase, catalytic, betapolypeptidepolypeptideGT335U53003_atU53003PASS912.22PASS1195.822.102.10GT335similar to E. coli SCRP27Aand to zebrafish ES1M58286_s_atM58286_s_atM58286PASS717.43PASS1078.302.102.10TNFRSF1A12p13.2tumor necrosis factortumor necrosis factorreceptor 1 (55 kD)receptor superfamily,member 1APSMA28D45248_atD45248PASS969.44PASS13933.082.102.10PSME214q11.2proteasome (prosome,proteasome (prosome,macropain) activatormacropain) activatorsubunit 2 (PA28 beta)subunit 2 (PA28 beta)CKAP1D49738_atD49738PASS934.56PASS13916.462.102.10CKAP119q13.11-cytoskeleton-associatedcytoskeleton-associatedq13.12protein 1protein 1HG4334-HT4HG4334-HT4HG4334-HTPASS614.50PASS1266.922.102.10SRFJ03161_atJ03161PASS618.83PASS969.002.092.09SRFserum response factorserum response factor(c-fos serum response(c-fos serum responseelement-bindingelement-bindingtranscription factor)transcription factor)CRAAU78556_atU78556PASS815.75PASS1387.542.092.09hCRA alphacisplatin resistanceassociated alpha proteinS83513_s_atS83513_s_atS83513PASS711.14PASS975.332.092.09ADCYAP118p11adenylate cyclase activatingadenylate cyclase activatingpolypeptide 1 (primary)polypeptide 1 (primary)VCLM33308_atM33308PASS950.22PASS13924.082.092.09VCL10q11.2-qtervinculinvinculinK183D80005_atD80005PASS925.00PASS13912.002.082.08KIAA0183J04046_s_atJ04046_s_atJ04046PASS829.13PASS12814.002.082.08CALM1calmodulinSTXBP3D63851_atD63851PASS59.80PASS754.712.082.08STXBP19q34.1syntaxin binding protein 1syntaxin-binding protein 1COPAU24105_atU24105PASS936.78PASS13917.692.08208COPAcoatomer protein complex,coatomer protein complex,subunit alphasubunit alphaDDB2U18300_atU18300PASS912.11PASS1295.832.082.08DDB211p12-p11damage-specific DNAdamage-specific DNAbinding protein 2 (48 kD)binding protein 2 (48 kD)MLN_rna1X15393_rna1X15393PASS713.29PASS1076.402.082.08motilinmotinlinGAPDH3AFFX-HUMAFFX-HUMPASS9318.33PASS139153.542.072.07P2RX5U49395_atU49395PASS917.44PASS1298.422.072.07P2RX5purinergic receptor P2X,purinergic receptor P2X,ligand-gated ion channel, 5ligand-gated ion channel, 5CDC42U02570_atU02570PASS925.56PASS12912.332.072.07ARHGAP1Rho GTPase activatingRho GTPase activatingprotein 1protein 1L10338_s_atL10338_s_atL10338PASS712.43PASS876.002.072.07SCN1B19sodium channel, voltage-sodium channel, voltage-gated, type 1, betagated, type 1, betapolypeptidepolypeptideA1PU29680_atU29680PASS815.00PASS1287.252.072.07BCL2A115q24.3BCL2-related protein A1BCL2-related protein A1Z69043_s_atZ69043_s_atZ69043PASS957.11PASS13927.622.072.07H-TRAPtranslocon-associateddeltaprotein delta subunitprecursorHAX1U68566_atU68566PASS931.00PASS11915.002.072.07HAX-1localized to the mito-chondrial membrane, HS1binding proteinCREB2D90209_atD90209PASS957.89PASS13928.082.062.06ATF4activating transcriptionactivating transcriptionfactor 4 (tax-responsivefactor 4 (tax-responsiveenhancerenhancer element B67)ZFP_rHG3565-HT3HG3565-HTPASS835.50PASS9817.222.062.06RH18019U24166 atU24166PASS928.22PASS13913.692.062.06EB1STAT4L78440_atL78440PASS922.33PASS13910.852.062.06STAT42q32.2-q32.3signal transducer andsignal transducer andactivator ofactivator oftranscription 4transcription 4COX6B_rna2AC002115_rnAC002115PASS817.50PASS1088502.062.06COX6BF25451_2hypothetical 36.5 kDaprotein most similar tossRNA binding proteins,BLASTX similarity to(Y07952) ssRNA-bindingprotein [Dictyosteliumdiscoideum] (52%)within RNP domains; andto (Z70043) hypothetical24.4 kD protein C22E12.02in chromosome I[Schizosaccharomycespombe]HK1M75126_atM75126PASS958.56PASS13928.462.062.06HK110q22hexokinase 1hexokinase 1HH109D23673_atD23673PASS932.11PASS13915.622.062.06RPL39D79205_atD79205PASS9465.11PASS139226.312.062.06RPL39ribosomal protein L39ribosomal protein L39M92843_a_atM92843_s_atM92843PASS933.33PASS13916.232.052.05ZFP3619q13.1zinc finger proteinzinc finger proteinhomologous to Zfp-36homologous to Zfp-36in mousein mouseP19INK4DU40343_atU40343PASS927.44PASS13913.382.052.05CDKN2D19p13cyclin-dependent kinasecyclin-dependent kinaseinhibitor 2D (p19, inhibitsinhibitor 2D (p19, inhibitsCDK4)CDK4)PFN1J03191_atJ03191PASS9184.22PASS13990.002.052.05PFN117p13.3profilin 1TFDP1M73547_atM73547PASS922.67PASS13911.082.052.05DP1polyposis locus-encodedproteinRAB32U59878_atU59878PASS616.17PASS1167.912.042.04RAB32low-Mr GTP-bindingLow-Mr GTP-bindingprotein Rab32protein of the RabsubfamilyX97267_rna1X97267_rna1X97267PASS975.00PASS13936.692.042.04LPAPQARSX76013_atX76013PASS937.22PASS13918.232.042.04QARS3glutaminyl-tRNAglutamine-tRNAsynthetasesynthetaseNFAT4CL41067_atL41067PASS916.33PASS1398.002.042.04NFATC4nuclear factor ofnuclear factor ofactivated T-cells,activated T-cells,cytoplasmic 4cytoplasmic 4PF4M25897_atM25897PASS9278.33PASS139136.462.042.04PF4V14q12-q21platelet factor 4platelet factor 4variant 1variant 1RPA2J05249_atJ05249PASS930.11PASS13914.772.042.04RPA21replication protein A2replication protein A2(32 kD)(32 kD)CNN1D83735_atD83735PASS966.00PASS13932.382.042.04CNN221q11.1calponin 2calponin 2AFPX-HSACAPFX-HSACAFFX-HSAPASS9153.44PASS13975.312.042.04100KDCOAU22055_atU22055PASS939.33PASS13919.312.042.04100 kDa coactivatorETR3U69546_atU69546PASS722.71PASS13711.152.042.04Etr-3protein contains 3 RRMmotifs that may bind RNA;putative RNA bindingprotein; Elav-type ribo-nucleoprotein; completesequence of human EST,GenBank AccessionNumber R57293GSK3AL40027_atL40027PASS919.89PASS1399.772.042.04glycogen synthase kinase 3HLA-A_fD32129_f_atD32129PASS9342.11PASS139168.232.032.03HLA-A26exon 1 part (leader region)bp6-77; exon 2 part (alpha-1 domain) bp78-347; exon3 part (alpha-2 domain);bp348-623; exon 4 part(alpha-3 domain: bp624-899; exon 5 part (trans-membrane region). bp900-1016; exon 6 part (cyto-plasmic region): bp 1050-1097; exon 8 part (cyto-plasmic region): bp1098-1103RBIL22343_atL22343PASS712.86PASS976.332.032.03nuclear phosphoproteinIFN-inducedPIK4L36151_atL36151PASS939.89PASS13919.692.032.03PIK4CAphosphatidylinositol 4-phosphatidylinositol 4-kinase, catalytic, alphakinase, catalytic, alphapolypeptidepolypeptideSPS2U43286_atU43286PASS913.67PASS1296.752.022.02SP52selenophosphate synthetasethe amino acid residue2number 60 is a seleno-cysteine encoded by theTGA (UGA) codon; Wedesignated this enzymeselenophosphate synthetase2 to distinguish it from thehuman homolog describedby Low, S. C., Harney,J. W. and Berry, M. J.J. Biol Chem. 270, 21659-21664 (1995) (GenBankAccession NumberU34044)HYPAU81556 atU81556PASS940.44PASS13920.002.002.02hypothetical protein A43PKU09578_atU09578PASS817.25PASS1388.542.022.02MAPKAPK33p21.13mitogen-activated proteinmitogen-activated proteinkinase-activated proteinkinase-activated proteinkinase 3kinase 3K23_CAND14689_atD14689PASS932.11PASS12915.922.022.02KIAA0023KIAA0023 gene productRNA_OSTBAB000115_atAB000115PASS712.86PASS876.382.022.02IL2RGD11086_atD11086PASS942.00PASS13920.852.012.01IL2RGXq13interleukin 2 receptor,interleukin 2 receptor,gamma (severe combinedgamma (severe combinedimmunodeficiency)immunodeficiency)SEC14LD67029_atD67029PASS515.60PASS1257.752.012.01SEC14L17q25.1-g25.2SEC14 (S. cerevisiae)-likeSEC14 (S. cerevisiae)-likePOLGU60325_atU60325PASS613.33PASS866.632.012.01POLG15q24polymerase (DNApolymerase (DNAdirected), gammadirected), gammaK142_K6D63476_atD63476PASS914.22PASS1397.082.012.01P85SPR13PAK-interacting exchangePAK-interacting exchangefactor betafactor betaFCGR1AM63835_atM63835PASS712.29PASS876.132.012.01FCGR1A1q21.2-q21.3IgG Fc receptor 1Fc fragment of IgG,high affinity Ia, receptorfor (CD64)MLK3L32976_atL32976PASS712.29PASS776.142.002.00MLK311q13.1-q13.3mixed lineage kinase 3mixed lineage kinase 3E_CCA12U06681_atU06681PASS512.40PASS1056.202.002.00FACL1D10040_atD10040PASS512.00PASS956.002.002.00FACLI3q13fatty-acid-Coenzyme Afatty-acid-Coenzyme Aligase, long-chain 1ligase, long-chain 1MCM6D84557_atD84557PASS913.44PASS1196.732.002.00HsMcm6BRCA2U50523_atU50523PASS984.89PASS13942.542.002.00BIOC3APFX-BioC-1AFFX-BioCfail4PASS13414.46NormalNormalL15189_s_atL15189_s_atL15189fail4PASS1346.77NormalNormalHSPA9B5q31.1heat shock 70 kD proteinheat shock 70 kD protein9B (mortalin-2)9B (mortalin-2)NIP71U83843_atU83843fail4PASS1346.77NormalNormalNip7-1HIV-1 Nef interactingsimilar to murine CCTprotein(chaperonin containingTCP-1) cta subunit encodedby GenBank AccessionNumber Z31399; CCTassists the folding ofproteins in eukaryoticcytosol; Nef enhances theinfectivity of HIV and SIVAPT1D49396_atD49396fail4PASS1344.85NormalNormalAop1_Human, MER5(Aop1_Mouse)-like proteinRAB1M28209_atM28209fail3PASS1336.23NormalNormalRAB12p14-p13.4RAB1, member RASRAB1, member RASoncogene familyoncogene familyM28213_s_atM28213_s_atM28213fail3PASS1335.77NormalNormalRAB2RAB2, member RASRAB2, member RASoncogene familyoncogene familyL00634_s_atL00634_s_atL00634fail2PASS1326.15NormalNormalFNTA8q22-q11farncsyltransferase, CAAXfarnesyltransferase, CAAXbox, alphabox, alphaPEPDJ04605_atJ04605fail2PASS1325.38NormalNormalPEPD19q12-q13.2peptidase Dpeptidase DSEC7PLU59752_atU59752fail4PASS1247.92NormalNormalPSCD2pleckstrin homology, Sec7pleckstrin homology, Sec7PEPDJ04605_atJ04605fail2PASS1325.38NormalNormalPEPD19q12-q13.2and coiled/coil domainsand coiled/coil domains2 (cytohesin-2)2 (cytohesin-2)K112D25218_atD25218fail4PASS1246.42NormalNormalKIAA0112PP21M99701_atM99701fail4PASS1245.75NormalNormalTCEAL1Xq22.1transcription elongationtranscription elongationfactor A (SII)-like 1factor A (SII)-like 1AFFX-BioB-1AFFX-BioB-1AFFX-BioBfail3PASS12310.75NormalNormalE_CREBBPU89355_atU89355fail3PASS1235.17NormalNormalCREBBP16p13.3CREB binding proteinCREB binding protein(Rubinstein-Taybi(Rubinstein-Taybisyndrome)syndrome)CUL1U58087_atU58087fail4PASS1148.64NormalNormalCUL1cullin 1cullin 1L09229_s_atL09229_s_atL09229fail4PASS1148.36NormalNormalFACL1long-chain acyl-CoAATP-binding domainsynthetase(bp. 1447 . . . 1846)SLC20A3_rnaX96924_rna1X96924fail4PASS1148.18NormalNormalmitochondrial citratetransport proteinK233_COST1C87071_atD87071fail4PASS1147.45NormalNormalKIAA0233KIAA0233 gene productE_23773U90904_atU90904fail4PASS1147.00NormalNormalMTHFDL38928_atL38928fail4PASS1146.73NormalNormal5,10-methenyltetrahydro-folate synthetaseMEFU32645_atU32645fail4PASS1146.27NormalNormalELF4E74-like factor 4 (etsE74-like factor 4 (etsdomain transcription factordomain transcription factorOATM29927_atM29927fail4PASS1146.00NormalNormalOAT10q26ornithine aminotransferaseornithine aminotransferase(gyrate atrophy)(gyrate atrophy)MPV17X76538_atX76538fail4PASS1145.82NormalNormalMPV172p23-p21MpV17 transgene, murineMpV17 transgene, murinehomolog, glomerulo-homolog, glomerulo-sclerosissclerosisFHU59309_atU59309fail4PASS1145.73NormalNormalFH1q42.1fumarate hydratasefumarate hydrataseGBP1M55542_atM55542fail4PASS1145.64NormalNormalGBP11guanylate binding protein 1,guanylate binding protein 1,interferon-inducible, 67 kDinterferon-inducible, 67 kDARF6M57763_atM57763fail3PASS1137.64NormalNormalARF6ADP-ribosylation factor 6ADP-ribosylation factor 6GUBPU78524_atU78524fail3PASS1136.00NormalNormalDDXBP115qDEAD/H (Asp-Glu-Ala-Dead/H (Asp-Glu-Ala-Asp/His) box bindingAsp/His) box bindingprotein 1protein 1E_23828U79285_atU79285fail3PASS1135.73NormalNormalPTENU92436_atU92436fail3PASS1135.00NormalNormalPTEN10q23phosphatase and tensinphosphatase and tensinhomolog (mutated inhomolog (mutated inmultiple advanced cancersmultiple advanced cancers1)1)SLBPU75679_atU75679fail3PASS1134.91NormalNormalSLBPhistone stem-loop bindingproteinAFFX-HSACAFFX-HSACAFFX-HSAfail1PASS111727NormalNormalU04806_s_atU04806_s_atU04806fail4PASS1048.90NormalNormalFLT3/FLK2 ligandTRIP7L40357_atL40357fail4PASS1047.60NormalNormalTRIP7thyroid receptor interactorthyroid hormone receptorinteractor 7STAT1M97936_atM97936fail4PASS1047.50NormalNormalLRMPU10485_atU10485fail4PASS1047.00NormalNormalLRMPlymphoid-restrictedlymphoid-restrictedmembrane proteinmembrane proteinLAP18_rna1M31303_rna1M31303fail4PASS1046.60NormalNormalOp18oncoprotein 18DIFF48U49187_atU49187fail4PASS1046.50NormalNormalDiff48SNRPD3U15009_atU15009fail4PASS1046.40NormalNormalSNRPD3small nuclear ribonucleo-small nuclear ribonucleo-protein D3 polypeptideprotein D3 polypeptide(18 kD)18 kD)X62153_s_atX62153_s_atX62153fail4PASS1046.30NormalNormalP1.h proteinCTR2U83461_atU83461fail4PASS1046.20NormalNormalSLC31A29q31-q32solute carrier family 31solute carrier family 31(copper transporters),(copper transporters),member 2member 2GPCRL42324_atL42324fail4PASS1046.10NormalNormalGPCRG protein-linked receptorEIF5U49436_atU49436fail4PASS1046.00NormalNormalEIF5eukaryotic translationeukaryotic translationinitiation factor 5initiation factor 5K100_ELD43947_atD43947fail4PASS1045.90NormalNormalKIAA0100KIAA0100 gene productK274_HYOND87464_atD87464fail4PASS1045.90NormalNormalK1AA0274KIAA0274 gene productGOT2M22632_atM22632fail4PASS1045.90NormalNormalGOT216q21glutamic-oxaloaceticglutamic-oxaloacetictransaminase 2,transaminase 2,mitochondrial (aspartatemitochondrial (aspartateaminotransferase 2)aminotransferase 2)DGUOKU41668_atU41668fail4PASS1045.90NormalNormalDGUOKdeoxyguanosien kinasedeoxyguanosine kinaseIRRCPU18321_atU18321fail4PASS1045.80NormalNormalDAP31q21Death associated protein 3Death associated protein 3HZF1X78924_atX78924fail4PASS1045.80NormalNormalHZF1zinc finger proteinD29640_s_atD329640_s_atD29640fail4PASS1045.70NormalNormalSAR115rasGAP-like with IQ motifsrasGAP-like with IQ motifsSNRPA1X13482_atX13482fail4PASS1045.60NormalNormalSNRPA1small nuclear ribonucleo-small nuclear ribonucleo-protein polypeptide A′protein polypeptide A′U47686_s_atU47686_s_atU47686fail4PASS1045.10NormalNormalsignal transducer andSTAT protein; is activatedactivator of transcriptionby IL-2, IL-7, IL-15,Stat5Bgrowth hormone, IL-3,GM-CSF, thrombopoietin,prolactin, and erythro-poietin; tyrosine 699phosphorylation is requiredfor activation and dimeriza-tion of Stat5BK267_NAHED87743_atD87743fail4PASS1044.80NormalNormalK1AA0267Similar to Human Na+/H+exchanger 2 (A57644)RPP38U77664_atU77664fail4PASS1044.70NormalNormalRPP38RNaseP protein P38L38593_s_atL38593_s_atL38593fail3PASS1036.50NormalNormalNRAMP1integral membrane proteinalternativeTB1M74089_atM74089fail3PASS1035.50NormalNormalTB1CHEDM80629_atM80629fail3PASS1035.30NormalNormalCDC2Lcholinesterase-related cellcholinesterase-related celldivision controllerdivision controllerRCPNU03644_atU03644fail3PASS1035.30NormalNormalCIRCBF1 interacting co-CBF1 interacting co-repressorrepressorCCNG2U47414_atU47414fail3PASS1035.30NormalNormalCCNG2cyclin G2cyclin G2E_23721U79291_atU79291fail3PASS1035.00NormalNormalLIVPL13800_atLl3800fail3PASS1034.90NormalNormalPXMP3M86852_atM86852fail3PASS1034.80NormalNormalPXMP38q21.1peroxisomal membraneperoxisomal membraneprotein 3 (35 kD, Zellwegerprotein 3 (35 kD, Zellwegersyndrome)syndrome)CPSPFU37012_atU37012fail4PASS948.00NormalNormalcleavage and polyadensyla-160 kDa subunittion specificity factorCD9M38690_atM38690fail4PASS947.33NormalNormalCD912p13CD9 antigen (p24)CD9 antigen (p24)CASMAF000177_atAF000177fail4PASS947.11NormalNormalCaSmCaSmSm-like protein; encodesSm motifs; overexpressedin pancreatic cancerK138_THHD50928_atD50928fail4PASS947.00NormalNormalKIAA0138KIAA0138 gene productPHBLN1U03891_atU03891fail4PASS945.89NormalNormalDJ742C19.222q12.3-q13.1phorbolin (similar tophorbolin (similar toapolipoprotein B mRNAapolipoprotein B mRNAediting protein)editing protein)HLA-DPB1M83664_atM83664fail4PASS945.67NormalNormalHLA-DPB1HLA-DPB1K251_COSCD87438_atD87438fail4PASS945.44NormalNormalKIAA0251Similar to a C. elegansprotein in cosmid C14H10SORDL29008_atL29008fail4PASS945.33NormalNormalSORD15q15-q21.1sorbitol dehydrogenasesorbitol dehydrogenaseK92_MYH6D42054_atD42054fail4PASS945.22NormalNormalKIAA0092KIAA0092 gene productRECAL07493_atL07493fail4PASS944.89NormalNormalRPA37replication protein A3replication protein A3(14 kD)(14 kD)SCP2U11313_atU11313fail4PASS944.89NormalNormalSCP21pter-p21sterol carrier protein 2sterol carrier protein 2YAF2U72209_atU72209fail4PASS944.78NormalNormalYAF2YY1-associated factor 2zinc finger proteinPPP2R1BM65254_atM65254fail4PASS944.56NormalNormalPPP2R1B11q23protein phosphatase-2Aprotein phosphatase 2regulatory subunit-beta(formerly 2A), regulatorysubunit A (PR 65), betaisoformCD94U30610_atU30610fail3PASS938.44NormalNormalKLRD112p13killer cell lectin-likekiller cell lectin-likereceptor subfamily D,receptor subfamily D,member 1member 1SNRPB2M15841_atM15841fail3PASS93744NormalNormalSNRPB2small nuclear ribonucleo-small nuclear ribonucleo-protein polypeptide B″protein polypeptide B″CLCL01664_atL01664fail3PASS937.22NormalNormalCLC19q13.1Charot-Leyden crystalCharot-Leyden crystalproteinproteinAFFX-HUMAFFX-HUMAPFX-HUMfail3PASS937.11NormalNormalSNX1U53225_atU53225fail3PASS936.67NormalNormalSNX1sorting nexin 1sorting nexin 1FKBP5U42031_atU42031fail3PASS936.56NormalNormalFKB5FK506-binding protein 5FK506-binding protein 5S72024_s_atS72024_s_atS72024fail3PASS936.44NormalNormaleif-5Aeukaryotic initiation factor5ASMARCC1U66615_atU66615fail3PASS935.67NormalNormalSMARCC13p23-p21SWI/SNF related, matrixSWI/SNF related, matrixassociated, actin dependentassociated, actin dependentreulator of chromatin,regulator of chromatin,subfamily c, member 1subfamily c, member 1L05624_s_atL05624_s_atL05624fail3PASS935.56NormalNormalMAP kinase kinaseTPP2M73047_atM73047fail3PASS935.56NormalNormalTPP213q32-q33tripeptidyl peptidase IItripeptidyl peptidase IIPLKU01038_atU01038fail3PASS935.56NormalNormalpLKSTAT6U16031_atU16031fail3PASS935.56NormalNormalSTAT612q13signal transducer andsignal transducer andactivator of transcriptionactivator of transcription6, interleukin-4 induced6, interleukin-4 inducedNUP88Y08612_atY08612fail3PASS935.44NormalNormalNUP8817p13nucleoporin 88 kDnucleoporin 88 kDS79219_s_atS79219_s_atS79219fail3PASS935.22NormalNormalPCCA13q32propionyl Coenzyme Apropionyl Coenzyme Acarboxylase, alphacarboxylase, alphapolypeptidepolypeptideC2FU72514_atU72514fail3PASS935.00NormalNormalC2fC2fsimilar to EST withGenBank AccessionNumber R64505; similar toS. cerevisiae hypotheticalprotein L9470.5 encoded byGenBank AccessionNumber S51431, and to S.pombe hypothetical34.9KD protein encoded byGenBank AccessionNumber Z68198; seecorresponding genomicsequence in GenBankAccession Number U72506E_23733U79274_atU79274fail3PASS935.00NormalNormalDCKM60527_atM60527fail3PASS934.67NormalNormalDCK4q13.3-q21.ldeoxycytidine kinasedeoxycytidine kinaseAFFX-BioB-1XPFX-BioB-1AFFX-BioBfail0PASS9017.44NormalNormalRE5424AAB000464_atAB000464fail4PASS848.50NormalNormalSSRP1M86737_atM86737fail4PASS847.75NormalNormalSSRP111q12structure specificstructure specificrecognition protein 1recognition protein 1BAT3M33521_atM33521fail4PASS847.50NormalNormalD6SS52E6p21.3HLA-B associatedHLA-B associatedtranscript-3transcript-3PNOCU48263_atU48263fail4PASS847.00NormalNormalOFQpre-pro-orphanin FAERCC1M13194_atM13194fail4PASS846.63NormalNormalERCC119q13.2-q13.3excision repair cross-excision repair cross-complementing rodentcomplementing rodentrepair deficiency,repair deficiency,complementation group 1complementation group 1(includes overlapping(includes overlappingantisense sequence)antisense sequence)TRNAGUTRU30888_atU30888fail4PASS846.38NormalNormalUSP14tRNA-Guanineubiquitin specific proteaseTransglycosylase14 (tRNA-guanine trans-glycosylase)L24774_s_atL24774_s _atL24774fail4PASS845.88NormalNormalDCI16p13.3dodecenoyl-Coenzyme Adodecenoyl-Coenzyme Adelta isomerase (3,2delta isomerase (3,2trans-enoyl-Coenzymetrans-enoyl-CoenzymeA isomerase)A isomerase)HG33l9-HT3Ht33319-HT3HG3319-HTfail4PASS845.63NormalNormalG9X78687_atX78687fail4PASS845.38NormalNormalNEu6 or 10pter-neuraminidaseneuraminidaseq23ZNF139U09848_atU09848fail4PASS845.00NormalNormalZNF139zinc finger proteinzinc finger protein139 (clone pHZ-37)ZFXX59739_atX59739fail4PASS845.00NormalNormalZFXXp22.1-q21.3zinc finger protein,zinc finger protein,X-linkedX-linkedS80267_s_atS80267_s_atS80267fail4PASS844.88NormalNormalp72sykp72sykThis sequence comes fromFIG. 3.DARSJ05032_atJ05032fail4PASS844.63NormalNormalDARSaspartyl-tRNA synthetaseaspartyl-tRNA synthetaseU18271_cdsU18271_cds3U18271fail4PASS844.63NormalNormalTMPOthymopoitin betaK128_HCDCD50918_atD50918fail3PASS837.13NormalNormalKIAA0128The KIAA0128 gene isrelated to cdc10.TDRAAHG3578-HT3HG3578-HTfail3PASS836.25NormalNormalLAMB2M94362_atM94362fail3PASS836.00NormalNormalLAMB2lamin B2SH3BP2U32519_atU32519fail3PASS835.50NormalNormalGAP SH3 binding proteinMURR1D85433_atD85433fail3PASS835.38NormalNormalITGAEL25851_atL25851fail3PASS835.25NormalNormalITGAEintegrin, alpha E (antigenintegrin, alpha E (antigenCD103, human mucosalCD103, human mucosallymphocyte antigen 1;lymphocyte antigen 1;alpha polypeptide)alpha polypeptide)SPLREGSUPU08377_atU08377fail3PASS835.25NormalNormalSFRS8splicing factor, arginine/splicing factor, arginine/serine-rich 8 (suppressor-serine-rich 8 (suppressor-of-white-apricot,of-white-apricot,Drosophila homolog)Drosophila homolog)STX16CAF008937_atAF008937fail3PASS835.00NormalNormalSTX16syntaxin 16syntaxin 16ANX3BU37139_atU37139fail3PASS834.88NormalNormalbeta 3-endonexin long formThe long form does notbind to the integrinbeta 3 subunitsytoplasmic domainK33D26067_atD26067fail3PASS834.75NormalNormalKIAA0033AHRL19872_atL19872fail3PASS834.75NormalNormalAHR7p15aryl hydrocarbon receptoraryl hydrocarbon receptorMESTD78611_atD78611fail3PASS834.38NormalNormalMEST7q32mesoderm specificmesoderm specifictranscript (mouse) homologtranscript (mouse) homologPIGHL19783_atL19783fail3PASS834.38NormalNormalPIGH14q11-q24phosphatidylinositol glycan,phosphatidylinositol glycanclass Hclass HM34338_s_atM34338_s_atM34338fail2PASS827.50NormalNormalSRM1p36-p22spermidine sythasespermidine synthaseWWP1U96113_atU96113fail2PASS825.88NormalNormalWWP1Nedd-4-like ubiquitin-protein ligase; WWdomain-containing proteinRH17599L06175_atL06175fail2PASS825.75NormalNormalP5-1occurs in MHC class 1region; ORFITBA1X92475_atX92475fail2PASS825.75NormalNormalITBA1Xg28ITBA1 proteinITBA1 geneCL1042X70649_atX70649fail2PASS825.38NormalNormalDDX12p24member of DEAD boxDEAD/H (Asp-Gln-protein familyAla-Asp/His) boxpolypeptide 1HG3417-HT3HG3417-HT3HG3417-HTfail2PASS825.25NormalNormalTACTM88282_atM88282fail2PASS825.25NormalNormaltactile proteinT cell surface antigen,increased during activation′ZFP2U71598_atU71598fail2PASS825.25NormalNormalzf2zinc finger protein zfp2K116_75KDD29958_atD29958fail2PASS825.13NonoalNormalKIAA0116 IMOG38Z68747_atZ68747fail2PASS825.13NormalNormalimogen 38proproteinBTG3D64110_atD64110fail2PASS825.00NormalNormalANARATC10HG1879-HT1HG1879-HTfail2PASS825.00NormalNormalGCFM29204_atM29204fail2PASS825.00NormalNormalTCF92p11.2-p11.1transcription factor 9transcription factor 9(binds GC-rich sequences)(binds GC-rich sequences)HG3546-HT3HG3546-HT3HG3546-HTfail2PASS824.88NormalNormalATF1X55544_atX55544fail2PASS824.75NormalNormalATF112q13TREB proteinactivating transcriptionfactor 1UNKPU50950_atU50950fail2PASS824.13NormalNormalALDOCX05196_atX05196fail1PASS817.00NormalNormalALDOC17cen-q12aldolase Caldolase C, fructose-bisphosphateSEC23BX97065_atX97065fail1PASS816.13NormalNormalsec23Sec23 proteinCOPII component;isoform BGTF2BM76766_atM76766fail1PASS815.88NormalNormalGTF2B1p22-p21general transcriptiongeneral transcriptionfactor IIBfactor IIBRPP30U77665_atU77665fail1PASS815.63NormalNormalRPP30RNaseP protein P30COASYNTZ68204_atZ68204fail1PASS815.50NormalNormalSUCLG1succinyl coenzyme Asuccinate-CoA ligase,synthetaseGDP-forming, alphasubunitDDX3U50553_atU50553fail1PASS815.13NormalNormalDDX3Xp11.3-p11.23DEAD/H (Asp-Glu-Ala-DEAD/H (Asp-Glu-Ala-Asp/His) box polypeptide 3Asp/His) box polypeptide 3SFRS2HG3088-HT3HG3088-HTfail1PASS814.75NormalNormalCD1CM28827_atM28827fail1PASS814.75NormalNormalCD1C1q22-q23CD1C antigen, c poly-CD1C antigen, c poly-peptidepeptideBTF2M95809_atM95809fail1PASS814.75NormalNormalBTF2basic transcriptionfactor 62 kD subunitTSNAXX95073_atX95073fail1PASS814.75NormalNormalTRAXTranslin associated proteinXCSNK1A1L37042_atL37042fail4PASS748.00NormalNormalCSNK1A113q13casein kinase 1, alpha 1casein kinase 1, alpha 1PLCD1U09117_atU09117fail4PASS747.57NormalNormalphospholipase c delta 1S10D14889_atD14889fail4PASS745.71NormalNormalRAB33AXRAB33A, member RASRAB33A, member RASoncogene familyoncogene familyAEBP1D86479_atD86479fail4PASS745.71NormalNormalAEBPI7AE-binding protein 1AE-binding protein 1SKB1AF015913_atAF015913fail4PASS745.57NormalNormalSKB1HsSkb1Hshomolog of fission yeastSkb1K03498_xpt1K03498_xpt1K03498fail4PASS745.57NormalNormalpol proteinenv ORF (bases 110-& gt;290) first start codon at191; putativeSL1L39059_atL39059fail4PASS745.43NormalNormaltranscription factor SL1PIGFD13435_atD13435fail4PASS745.29NormalNormalPIGF2p21-p16phosphatidyinositol glycan,phosphatidyinositol glycan,class Fclass FTCF4M74719_atM747l9fail4PASS745.14NormalNormalTCF418q21.1transcription factor 4transcription factor 4GOLGA1U51S87_atU51587fail4PASS745.14NormalNormalGOLGA1 golgin 97golgi autoantigen, golginsubfamily a, 1X75091_s_atX75091_s_atX75091fail4PASS745.00NormalNormalPHAPII (Putative HLA DRAssociated Protein II)POLR3U93867_atU93867fail4PASS744.71NormalNormalRPC62RNA polymerase IIIsubunitGLCLCM90656_atM90656fail4PASS744.43NormalNormalGLCLC6p12glutamate-cysteine ligaseglutamate-cystein ligase(gamma-glutamylcysteinesynthetase), catalytic(72.8 kD)PTPREHG620-HT62HG620-HTfail3PASS738.00NormalNormalOBRGRPY12670_atY12670fail3PASS738.00NormalNormalOB-RGRPleptin receptor gene-related proteinDRNM23U29656_atU29656fail3PASS737.29NormalNormalNME316q13non-metastatic cells 3,non-metastatic cells 3,protein expressed inprotein expressed inOMDAB000114_atAB000114fail3PASS736.86NormalNormalOMBosteomodulinosteomodulinRY1X76302_atX76302fail3PASS736.86NormalNormalRY-1nucleic acid binding proteinK12_TOLLD13637_atD13637fail3PASS736.57NormalNormalTLR14p14toll-like receptor 1toll-like receptor 1CSNK2A1M55265_atM55265fail3PASS735.86NormalNormalCSNK2A120p13casein kinase 2, alpha 1casein kinase 2, alpha 1polypeptidepolypeptideDOC2U53446_atU53446fail3PASS735.86NormalNormalDAB26p23disabled (Drosophila)disabled (Drosphila)homolog 2 (mitogen-homolog 2 (mitogen-responsive phosphoprotein)responsive phosphoprotein)SMARCD1U66617_atU66617fail3PASS735.71NormalNormalSMARCD112q13-q14SWI/SNF related, matrixSWI/SNF related, matrixassociated, actin dependentassociated, actin dependentregulator of chromatin,regulator of chromatin,subfamily d, member 1subfamily d, member 1ZNF131U09410_atU09410fail3PASS735.43NormalNormalZNF232zinc finger protein ZNF131zinc finger protein 131(clone pIIZ-10)GLIPRU16307_atU16307fail3PASS735.43NormalNormalGIiPRglioma pathogenesis-related proteinE2F5U31556_atU31556fail3PASS735.43NormalNormalE2F-5transcription factorBARDL1U76638_atU76638fail3PASS734.29NormalNormalBARDI2q34-q35BRCA1 associated RINGBRCA1 associated RINGdomain 1domain 1U40763_s_atU40763_s_atU40763fail3PASS734.14NormalNormalCYPClk-associating RS-Clk-associating RS-cyclophilincyclophilinARH9L25081_atL25081fail2PASS728.86NormalNormalARHC1p21-p13GTPaseras homolog gene family,member CHSNU03057_atU03057fail2PASS728.86NormalNormalSNL7p22singed (Drosophila)-likesinged (Drosophila)-like(sea urchin fascin homolog(sea urchin fascin homologlike)like)TARSM63180_atM63180fail2PASS725.57NormalNormalTARS5p13-centhreonyl-tRNA synthetasethreonl-tRNA synthetaseK182U80004_atU80004fail2PASS725.43NormalNormalKIAA0182TFAP3BU91931_atU91931fail2PASS725.43NormalNormalADTB3Beta-3A-adaptinBeta-3A-adaptinCTIPU72066_atU72066fail2PASS725.14NormalNormalRBBP818q11.2retinoblastoma-bindingretinoblastoma-bindingprotein 8protein 8CD72M54992_atM54992fail2PASS725.00NormalNormalCD729pCD72 antigenCD72 antigenPDE6BS41458_atS41458fail2PASS724.86NormalNormalPDE6B4p16.3phosphodiesterase 6B,phosphodiesterase 6B,cGMP-specific, rod, betacGMP-specific, rod, beta(congential stationary(congential stationarynight blindness 3,night blindness 3,autosomal dominant)autosomal dominant)GTBPU73737_atU73737fail2PASS724.86NormalNormalGTBP2p26G/T mismatch-bindingG/T mismatch bindingproteinproteinU67932 a_atU67932 a_atU67932fail2PASS724.57NormalNormalPde7A2cAMP phosphodiesteraseGBE1L07956_atL07956fail2PASS724.43NormalNormalGBE13p21glucan (1,4-alpha-),glucan (1,4-alpha-),enzyme 1 (glycogenenzyme 1 (glycogenbranching enzyme,branching enzyme,Andersen disease, glycogenAndersen disease, glycogenglycogen storage diseaseglycogen storage diseasetype IV)type IV)CDR2M63256_atM63256fail2PASS724.43NormalNormalCDR216p13.1-p12major Yo paraneoplasticcerebellar degeneration-antigenrelated protein (62 kD)RP1HU90437_atU90437fail2PASS724.29NormalNormalHNRPA0U23803_atU23803fail1PASS718.71NormalNormalheterogeneoushnRNP protein; hnRNAribonucleoprotein A0binding proteinICRFZ69915_atZ69915fail1PASS716.00NormalNormalSSR1Z12830_atZ12830fail1PASS715.86NormalNormalSSR1signal sequence receptor,signal sequence receptor,alpha (translocon-alpha (translocon-associated protein alpha)associated protein alpha)RALGDSU14417_atU14417fail1PASS715.71NormalNormalRal guanine nucleotidethe C-terminal non-catalyticdissociation stimulatordomain of the Ral GDSinteracts with RasSMARCC2U66616_atU66616fail1PASS715.71NormalNormalSMARCC212q13-q14SWI/SNF related, matrixSWI/SNF related, matrixassociated, actin dependentassociated, actin dependentregulator of chromatin,regulator of chromatin,subfamily c, member 2subfamily c, member 2PCCBS67325_atS67325fail1PASS715.29NormalNormalPCCB3q21-q22propionyl Coenzyme Apropionyl Coenzyme Acarboxylase, betacarboxylase, betapolypeptidepolypeptideG16PU50839_atU50839fail1PASS715.00NormalNormalg16g16 proteinCUL2U83410_atU83410fail1PASS715.00NormalNormalCUL2cullin 2cullin 2CEBPGU20240_atU20240fail1PASS714.86NormalNormalCEBPGCCAAT/enhancer bindingCCAAT/enhancer bindingprotein (C/EBP), gammaprotein (C/EBP), gammaRAB9U44103_atU44103fail1PASS714.86NormalNormalRAB9RAB9, member RASRAB9, member RASoncogene familyoncogene familyKSS TRED29956_atD29956fail1PASS714.43NormalNormalUSP8CRIP2D42123_atD42123PASS925.56fail59DiseaseDiseaseCRIP214g32.3cysteine-rich protein 2cysteine-rich protein 2K14D25216_atD25216PASS931.67fail59DiseaseDiseaseKIAA0014KIAA0014 gene productLTKD16105_atD16105PASS923.78fail39DiseaseDiseaseLTK15leukocyte tyrosine kinaseleukocyte tyrosine kinaseK60_GNPTAD31766_atD31766PASS814.50fail68DiseaseDiseaseKIAA0060KIAA0060 gene productCDK2M68520_atM68520PASS87.63fail68DiseaseDiseaseCDK212q13cyclin-dependent kinase 2cyclin-dependent kinase 2IL11RAU32324_atU32324PASS89.75fail68DiseaseDiseaseIL22RA9p13interleukin 11 receptor,interleukin 11 receptor,alphaalphaACP2_rna1X15525_rna1X15525PASS88.75fail68DiseaseDiseaseACP2acid phosphataseH326U06631_atU06631PASS823.13fail58DiseaseDiseaseH326homologous to mouse genePC326:GenBank AccessionNumber M95564TEB4AF009301_atAF009301PASS89.88fail58DiseaseDiseaseTEB4 proteinK170_CALTD79992_atD79992PASS86.88fail58DiseaseDiseaseKIAA0170KIAA0170 gene productPRKACGM34182_atM34182PASS841.00fail58DiseaseDiseasePRKACG9q13protein kinase, cAMP-protein kinase, cAMP-dependent, catalytic,dependent, catalytic,gammagammaPLEC1U3204_atU53204PASS840.38fail48DiseaseDiseasePLEC18q24protein 1, intermediateprotein 1, imtermediatefilament binding protein,filament binding protein,500 kD500 kDE_LF113U18009_atU18009PASS813.00fail48DiseaseDiseasesimilar to Pacific rayVAT1 protein, Swiss-ProtAccession Number P1933318SRNA5AFFX-HUMAFFX-HUMPASS812.00fail38DiseaseDiseaseMUC3HG2147-HT2H02147-HTPASS860.63fail38DiseaseDiseaseMYBPC3X73113_atX73113PASS811.25fail38DiseaseDiseaseMYBPC219myosin-binding proteinmyosin-binding proteinC, fast-typeC, fast-typeNBD89016_atD89016PASS820.63fail28DiseaseDiseasenbrNeuroblastomaU47025 a_atU47025_s_atU47025PASS727.43fail67DiseaseDiseasePYGB20phosphorylase, glycogen;phosphorylase, glycogen;brainbrainKIDDNABPD45132_atD45132PASS75.86fail67DiseaseDiseasezinc-finger DNA-bindingproteinK179_HYPDD80001_atD80001PASS78.00fail67DiseaseDiseaseKIAA0179similar to hypotheticalprotein D4478 ofS. cerevisiae.K213D86968_atD86968PASS74.14fail67DiseaseDiseaseKIAA0213Similar to Mouse TFIIi-associated transactivatorfactor p17(GB_RO.MMU11548)Containing protein kinasemotifHG2175-HT2HG2175-HT2HG2175-HTPASS75.43fail67DiseaseDiseaseINPPL1L36818_atL36818PASS721.71fail67DiseaseDisease51C proteinGS1M86934_atM86934PASS78.14fail67DiseaseDiseaseGS2Gene from Xp22.3 whichescapes X-inactivation.Function unknown.MFAP1U04209_atU04209PASS76.00fail67DiseaseDiseaseassociated microfibrillarIFNRG7AU53830_atU53830PASS715.29fail67DiseaseDisease1RF711interferon regulatoryinterferon regulatoryfactor 7factor 7GABRA1X14766_atX14766PASS78.71fail67DiseaseDiseaseGABRA15q34-q35gamma-aminobutyric acidgamma-aminobutyric acid(GABA) A receptor,(GABA) A receptor,alpha 1alpha 1CSRP1M76378_atM76378PASS723.29fail57DiseaseDiseaseCSRP11q32cysteine and glycine-richcysteine and glycine-richprotein 1protein 1K146D63480_atD63480PASS76.14fail57DiseaseDiseaseKIAA0146The KIAA0146 geneproduct is novelGLGF2HG4704-HT5HG4704-HTPASS76.14fail57DiseaseDiseaseTAL1M63589_atM63589PASS713.00fail57DiseaseDiseaseTAL11p321T-cell acute lymphocyticT-cell acute lymphocyticleukemia 1leukemia 1SIAHBP1U51586_atU51586PASS78.29fail57DiseaseDiseaseSiahBP1siah binding protein 1ENO2_rna1X51956_rna1X51956PASS79.43fail57DiseaseDiseaseENO212p13human gamma enolaseenolase 2, (gamma,neuronal)K27D25217_atD25217PASS716.29fail47DiseaseDiseaseKIAA0027EBI3L08187_atL08187PASS713.86fail47DiseaseDiseaseEBI3cytokine receptorRETROTPZ48633_atZ48633PASS712.14fail47DiseaseDiseaseSP2D28588_atD28588PASS66.83fail66DiseaseDiseaseSP2Sp2 transcription factorSp2 transcription factorK263_HYPYD87452_atD87452PASS613.33fail66DiseaseDiseaseKIAA0263KIAA0263 gene productHEPG2K03195_atK03195PASS69.50fail66DiseaseDiseaseSGLT1glucose transporterglycoproteinIDSL40586_atL40586PASS66.67fail66DiseaseDiseaseIDSXq27.3-q28iduronate 2-sulfataseiduronate 2-sulfatase(Hunter syndrome)(Hunter syndrome)FOSBL49169_atL49169PASS610.67fail66DiseaseDiseaseGOS3GOS3 is human homologof mouse FOSB geneMYOICU14391_atU14391PASS69.00fail66DiseaseDiseaseMYOIC15g21-q22myocin-ICmyosin ICHCCSU36787_atU36787PASS67.00fail66DiseaseDiseasehalocytochomre c-typeputativesynthetaseHA2X90761_atX90761PASS68.67fail66DiseaseDiseaseKRTHA217q12-q211keratin, hair, acidic, 2keratin, hair, acidic, 2X92493_s_atX92493_s_atX92493PASS65.00fail66DiseaseDiseasePIPSK1B9q13phosphatidylinositol-4-phosphatidylinositol-4-phosphate 5-kinase,phosphate 5-kinase,type 1, betatype 1, betaXPAD14533_atD14533PASS64.50fail56DiseaseDiseaseXPA9xeroderma pigmentosum,xeroderma pigmentosum,complementation group Acomplementation group AK76D38548_atD38548PASS616.33fail56DiseaseDiseaseKIAA0076KIAA0076 gene productK268_C219RD87742_atD87742PASS65.17fail56DiseaseDiseaseKIAA0268Similar to Human C219-reactive peptide (L34688)DAOHG2280-HT2HG2280-HTPASS615.50fail56DiseaseDiseaseH2AIBL19778_atL19778PASS65.00fail56DiseaseDiseaseH2AFPhistone H2A.IbH2A histone family,member PMAP4M64571_atM64571PASS611.83fail56DiseaseDiseaseMAP43p21microtubule-associatedmicrotubule-associatedprotein 4protein 4PMLM79462_atM79462PASS612.00fail56DiseaseDiseasePML15q22promycelocytic leukemiapromycelocytic leukemiaS78798_s_atS78798_s_atS78798PASS66.50fail56DiseaseDisease1-phos-1-phosphatidylinositol-4-Method: conceptualphatidyl-phosphate 5-kinasetranslation with partiallinositol-4-isoform Cpeptide sequencing. Thisphosphate 5sequence comes fromkinaseFIG. 2; PtdIns4P 5-kinaseisoform C,isoform CPtdIns4P 5-kinaseisoform CHSD17B3U05659_atU05659PASS618.17fail56DiseaseDiseaseHSD17B39q22hydroxysteroid (17-beta)hydroxysteroid (17-beta)dehydrogenase 3dehydrogenase 3ASMTU11090_atU11090PASS611.50fail56DiseaseDiseaseASMTXpter-p22.32acetylserotomin N-acetylserotonin N-and Yp11.3methyltransferasemethyltransferaseMHC2TAU18259 atU18259PASS65.00fail56DiseaseDiseaseMHC2TAChr.16MHC class II transactivatorMHC class II transactivatorU22431_s_atU22431_s_atU22431PASS66.83fail56DiseaseDiseaseHIP1A14q21-q24hypoxia-inducible factor 1,hypoxia-inducible factor 1,alpha subunit (basicalpha subunit (basichelix-loop-helixhelix-loop-helixtranscription factortranscription factorSNAPU39412_atU39412PASS616.50fail56DiseaseDiseaseNAPAN-ethylmaleimide-sensitiveN-ethylmaleimide-sensitivefactor attachmentfactor attachmentprotein, alphaprotein, alphaU43189_s_atU43189_s_atU43189PASS67.17fail56DiseaseDiseaseNERP-1a,bNERF-1bEts transcription factorCHMU84720_atU84720PASS61l.83fail56DiseaseDiseaseRAE1;Homolog of yeast Rae1Homolog of yeast Rae1(Bharathi) mRNA-(Bharathi) mRNA-associated protein ofassociated protein of41 kDa (Kraemer)41 kDa (Kraemer)ITGA6_rna1X53586_rna1X53586PASS68.83fail56DiseaseDiseaseITGA62integrin, alpha 6integrin, alpha 6LY64D83597_atD83597PASS611.83fail46DiseaseDiseaseLY64Sq12RP105lymphocyte antigen 64(mouse) homolog,radioprotective, 105 kDMLLT3L13744_atL13744PASS65.00fail46DiseaseDiseaseAF-9KPNA1S75295_atS75295PASS65.67fail46DiseaseDiseaseKPNA1karopherin alpha 1karopherin alpha(importin alpha 5)(importin alpha 5)ZNF133U09366_atU09366PASS67.50fail46DiseaseDiseaseZNF1699q22zinc finger protein 169zinc finger protein 169SGSHU30894_atU30894PASS610.50fail46DiseaseDiseaseSGSH17q25.3N-sulfoglucosamineN-sulfoglucosaminesulfohydrolasesulfohydrolase(sulfamidase)(sulfamidase)AMTD14686_atD14686PASS512.20fail65DiseaseDiseaseAMT3p21.2-p21.1aminomethyltransferaseaminomethyltransferase(glycine cleavage system(glycine cleave systemprotein T)protein T)APT1LG1D38122_atD38122PASS55.40fail65DiseaseDiseaseTNFSF61q23apoptosis (APO-1) antigentumor necrosis factorligand 1(ligand) superfamily,member 6K83_CHR3D42046_atD42046PASS56.60fail65DiseaseDiseaseDNA2L10q21.2-22.1DNA2 (DNA replicationhelicase, yeast, homolog-likeTESK1D50863_atD50863PASS58.80fail65DiseaseDiseaseTESK19p13TESK1testis-specific kianse 1K172_ANK3D79994_atD79994PASS56.20fail65DiseaseDiseaseKIAA0172similar to ankytrin ofChromatium vinosum.HG1783-HT1HG1783-HT1HG1783-HTPASS54.60fail65DiseaseDiseaseHOXP12HG2810-HT2HG2810-HTPASS56.00fail65DiseaseDiseaseX104L27476_atL27476PASS55.20fail65DiseaseDiseaseZO-29q13-q21Friedreich ataxia regionFriedreich ataxia regiongene X104 (tight junctiongene X104 (tight junctionprotein ZO-2)protein ZO-2)BREL38616_atL38616PASS511.00fail65DiseaseDiseaseBREbrain and reproductivebrain and reproductiveorgan-expressedorgan-expressed(TNFRSF1A modulator)(TNFRSF1A modulator)ZNF8M29581_atM29581PASS58.80fail65DiseaseDiseaseZNF820q13U50648_s_atU50648_s_atU50648PASS524.60fail65DiseaseDiseasePRKR2p22-p21protein kinase, interferon-protein kinase, interferon-inducible double strandedinducible double strandedRNA dependentRNA dependentSCA2U70323_atU70323PASS512.20fail65DiseaseDiseaseSCA212q24ataxin 2spinocerebellar ataxia 2(olivopontocerebellarataxia 2, autosomaldominant, ataxin 2)ADARB1U76421_atU76421PASS56.20fail65DiseaseDiseaseADARB121q22.3adenosine deaminase,adenosine deaminase,RNA-specific, B1RNA-specific, B1(homolog of rat RED1)(homolog of rat RED1)TSG101U82130_atU82l30PASS57.80fail65DiseaseDiseaseTSG101tumor susceptibility proteinPMM1U86070_atU86070PASS512.60fail65DiseaseDiseasePMM122q13phosphomannomutase 1phosphomannomutase 1TSTX59434_atX59434PASS58.80fail65DiseaseDiseaseTSTthiosulfate sulfurtransferasethiosulfate sulfurtransferase(rhodanese)(rhodanese)PFKPD25328_atD25328PASS58.60fail55DiseaseDiseasePFKP10p15platelet-typephosphofructinase,phosphofructokinaseplateletK65_ZNF11BD31763_atD31763PASS57.60fail55DiseaseDiseaseKIAA0065ha0946 protein isKruppel-relatedK188_SMP2D80010_atD80010PASS55.40fail55DiseaseDiseaseKIAA0188HG2809-HT2H532809-HT2HG2809-HTPASS59.80fail55DiseaseDiseaseM11025_s_atM11025_s_atM11025PASS56.40fail55DiseaseDiseaseASGR217pasialoglycoproteinasialoglycoproteinreceptor 2receptor 2M19267_s_atM19267_s_atM19267PASS57.80fail55DiseaseDiseaseTPM115q22.1tropomyosin 1 (alpha)tropomyosin 1 (alpha)TNNC1_rna1M37984_rna1M37984PASS512.80fail55DiseaseDiseaseTnCslow twitch skeletal/putativecardiac muscle troponin CECGF1S72487_atS72487PASS510.00fail55DiseaseDiseaseorf1 5′ toPD-ECGF/TPEIF2BU23028_atU23028PASS58.20fail55DiseaseDiseaseEIF2B5eIF-2Bepsiloneukaryotic translationinitiation factor 2B,subunit 5 (epsilon 82 kD)CBLBU26710_atU26710PASS56.20fail55DiseaseDiseaseCBLB3qCas-Br-M (murine)Cas-Br-M (murine)ectropic retroviralectropic retroviraltransforming sequence btransforming sequence bADKU50196_atU50196PASS55.00fail55DiseaseDiseaseadenosine kinaseERVK_cds2U60269_cds2U60269PASS55.80fail55DiseaseDiseaseputative polymerase; orfsimilar to the integrasedomain of Type A andType B retroviruses andto class II HERVsU68162cdaU68162_cdsU68162PASS56.40fail55DiseaseDiseaseMPLthrombopoietin receptoralternative initiation codonusedPOU2AF1Z49194_atZ49194PASS57.20fail55DiseaseDiseasePOU2AF111q23.1oct-binding factorPOU domain, class 2,associating factor 1K334AB002332_atAB002332PASS54.80fail45DiseaseDiseaseCLOCK4q12clock (mouse) homologclock (mouse) homologK238_PERMD87075_atD87075PASS56.00fail45DiseaseDiseaseKIAA0238similar to Mouse yolk sacpermease like molecule 1(U25739)K258D87447_atD87447PASS59.20fail45DiseaseDiseaseKIAA0258KIAA0258 gene productK279_EGFLD87469_atD87469PASS55.80fail45DiseaseDiseaseEGFL2chr. 1EGF-like-domain,multiple 2AMY2BD90097_atD90097PASS55.60fail45DiseaseDiseaseAMY2B1p21alpha-amylaseamylase, alpha 2B;pancreaticM34458_rna1M34458_rna1M34458PASS55.80fail45DiseaseDiseaselamin BM81182_s_atM81182_s_atM81182PASS55.00fail45DiseaseDiseasePXMP11p22-p21peroxisomal membraneperoxisomal membraneprotein 1 (70 kD, Zellwegerprotein 1 (70 kD, Zellwegersyndrome)syndrome)HRC1M91083_atM91083PASS58.00fail45DiseaseDiseaseC11ORF1311p15.5HRAS1-related cluster-1chromsome 11 openreading frame 13ITGB3S70348_atS70348PASS57.00fail45DiseaseDiseaseintegrinintegrin beta 3This sequence comes frombeta 3FIG. 1a. Protein sequenceis in conflict with theconceptual translation;mismatch (29[G->Q])PTFDU44755_atU44755PASS59.00fail45DiseaseDiseaseSNAPC2small nuclear RNAsmall nuclear RNAactivating complex,activating complex,polypeptide 2, 45 kDpolypeptide 2, 45 kDGCDHU69141_atU69141PASS56.40fail45DiseaseDiseaseGCDH19p13.2glutaryl-Coenzyme Aglutaryl-Coenzyme AdehydrogenasedehydrogenaseUNKPD28124_atD28124PASS516.40fail35DiseaseDiseaseNBL11p36.3-p36.2neuroblastoma candidateregion, suppression oftumorigenicity 1NCBPIP1D59253_atD59253PASS55.80fail35DiseaseDiseaseNCBP Interacting Protein 1RNA-binding protein thathas two RNP consensusmotifsITGB3HG2320-HT2HG2320-HTPASS511.60fail35DiseaseDiseaseM33684_s_atM33684_s_atM33684PASS56.60fail35DiseaseDiseasePTPN1non-receptor tyrosinephosphatase 1MYH10_rU34301_r_atU34301PASS515.40fail35DiseaseDiseaseX07434_s_atX07438_s_atX07438PASS59.00fail35DiseaseDiseaseCREB1X68994_atX68994PASS55.60fail35DiseaseDiseaseCREBY proteinMYL2J02854_atJ02854PASS526.00fail25DiseaseDiseaseMYL2myosin light chain 2AC1D82070_atD82070PASS55.00fail25DiseaseDiseaseaC1CGM7D90276_atD90276PASS514.60fail25DiseaseDiseaseCGM719q13.2carcinoembryonic antigencarcinoembryonic entigengene family member 7gene family member 7HG4020-HT4HG4020-HT4HG4020-HTPASS516.00fail25DiseaseDiseasePCK1L05144_atL05144PASS55.60fail25DiseaseDiseasePCK120q13.31phosphoenolpyruvatephosphoenolpyruvatecarboxykinase 1 (soluble)carboxykinase 1 (soluble)DEFA5_rna1M97925_rna1M97925PASS59.00fail25DiseaseDiseaseDEFAS8pter-p21defensin 5definsin, alpha 5, Panethcell-specificCCNG1IPU61836_atU61836PASS58.80fail25DiseaseDiseaseKRT3X82634_atX82634PASS56.40fail25DiseaseDiseaseKRTHA717q12-q21keratin, hair, acidic, 7keratin, hair, acidic, 7NMOR2J02888_atJ02888PASS712.71PASS876.381.991.99NMOR26pter-q12NAD(P)H menadioneNAD(P)H menadioneoxidoreductase 2, dioxin-oxidoreductase 2, dioxin-inducibleinducibleHG33-HT33HG33-HT33HG33-HT3PASS9309.00PASS139155.081.991.99RES422BAB000460_atAB000460PASS927.56PASS12913.831.991.99RES4-224p16.3gene with multiple splicegene with multiple splicevariants near HD locusvariants near HD locuson 4p16.3on 4p16.3MIC2M16279_atM16279PASS972.22PASS13936.311.991.99MIC2Xp22.32;antigen identified byantigen identified byYp11.3monocolonal antibodiesmonoclonal antibodies12E7, F21 and O1312E7, F21 and O13RB1L22342_atL22342PASS927.33PASS12913.751.991.99IFI75interferon-induced proteininterferon-induced protein75, 52 kD75, 52 kDHLA-DNAM31525_atM31525PASS613.50PASS1066.801.991.99HLA-DNAMHC HLA-DNA precursorLRP1X79882_atX79882PASS727.29PASS12713.751.981.98LRPlung resistance-relatedproteinRAGE_cds3U89336_cdsU89336PASS912.56PASS1296.331.981.98HBX2homeobox PBX2 geneintron-exon boundariesidentified by a contig ofESTs with GenBankAccession NumberW76064, R59617, W72507J03805_s_atJ03805_s_atJ03805PASS914.33PASS1397.231.981.98PPP2CB8p12-p11.2protein phosphatase 2protein phosphatase 2(formerly 2A), catalytic(formerly 2A), catalytic)subunit, beta isoformsubunit, beta isoformATOX1U70660_atU70660PASS813.38PASS1286.751.981.98ATOX15q32-q33ATX1 (antioxidant proteinATX1 (antioxidant protein1, yeast) homolog 11, yeast) homolog 1K22D14664_atD14664PASS816.50PASS1288.331.981.98KIAA0022KIAA0022 gene productSMSZ49099_atZ49099PASS920.44PASS12910.331.981.98SMSXp22.1spermine synthasespermine synthaseTCTEL1D50663_atD50663PASS822.75PASS12811.501.981.98TCTEL1similar to murine Tete1gene productCSTF3U15782_atU15782PASS811.38PASS1285.751.981.98CSTF3cleavage stimulation factorcleavage stimulation factor,subunit 33′ pre-RNA, subunit 3,77 kDPL1M11119_atM11119PASS715.00PASS1277.581.981.98pseudo-evn cds/pseudoM20867_s_atM20867_s_atM20867PASS814.13PASS1387.151.971.97GLUD1glutamate dehydrogenaseG6PDM24470_atM24470PASS91578PASS1198.001.971 97GMPR 6p23(EC 1.4.1.3.)K24_PTDSSD14694_atD14694PASS941.11PASS13920.851.971.97KIAA0024KIAA0024 gene productREQU94585_atU94585PASS919.11PASS1399.691.971.97hsReqrequiem homologzinc finger; contains oneC2H2 and two C4HC3L19493_s_atL19493_s_atL19493PASS79.86PASS1175.001.971.97FMR1M12959_s_atM12959_s_atM12959PASS9137.22PASS13969.621.971.97TCRAT-cell receptor alpha-chain (VDJC)TRSPM86752_atM86752PASS816.13PASS1188.181.971.97IEF SSPtransformation-sensitive3521proteinMYCBPD89667_atD89667PASS9114.11PASS13957921.971.97PFDN5prefoldin 5prefoldin 5MYL6HG2815-HT2HG2815-HTPASS9292.33PASS139148.461.971.97GOKU52426_atU52426PASS714.00PASS977.111.971.97STIM111p15.5stromal interactionstromal interactionmolecule 1molecule 1ALDH7U34252_atU34252PASS813.63PASS1386.921.971.97ALDH91q22-q23aldehyde dehydrogenase 9aldehyde dehydrogenase 9(gamma-aminobutyralde-(gamma-aminobutyralde-hyde dehydrogenase,hyde dehydrogenase,E3 isozyme)E3 isozyme)ETFBX71129_atX71129PASS912.00PASS1096.101.971.97ETFB19q13.3electron-transfer-electron-transfer-flavoprotein, beta poly-flavoprotein, beta poly-peptidepeptideDIPAU63825_atU63825PASS821.63PASS13811.001.971.97dipAhepatitis delta antigenisolated in a two hybridinteracting protein Ascreen to identify cellularproteins that interact withhepatitis delta antigen;similar to hepatitis deltaantigen, and has tworegions predicted to formcoiled-coil proteininteraction domainsNAGAM62783_atM62783PASS916.44PASS1398.381.961.96NAGA22q13-qterN-acetylgalactosaminidase,N-acetylgalactosaminidase,alpha-alpha-K317AB002315_atAB002315PASS911.11PASS1295.671.961.96KIAA0317KIAA0317 gene productGLB1M34423_atM34423PASS917.11PASS1198.731.961.96GLB13p21.33galactosidase, beta 1CDC34L22005_atL22005PASS612.00PASS866.131.961.96CDC3419p13.3ubiquitin conjugatingcell division cycle 34enzymeAGC1U16306_atU16306PASS9104.11PASS13953.151.961.96chondroitin sulfateproteoglycan versican V0splice-variant precursorpeptideSNRPNJ04615_atJ04615PASS951.22PASS13926.151.961.96SNRPN15q12small nuclear ribonucleo-small nuclear ribonucleo-protein polypeptide Nprotein polypeptide NECHS1D13900_atD13900PASS927.00PASS10913.801.961.96ECHS110q26.2-q26.3enoyl Coenzyme Aenoyl Coenzyme Ahydratase, short chain 1,hydratase, short chain 1,mitochondrialmitochondrialCD14X13334_atX13334PASS9180.11PASS13992.081.961.96CD145q22-q32CD14 antigenCD14 antigenS164L40392_atL40392PASS814.00PASS1287.171.951.95ORF, putativeLRPAP1M63959_atM63959PASS828.25PASS13814.461.951.95LRPAP14p16.3low density lipoprotein-low density lipoprotein-related protein-associatedrelated protein-associatedprotein 1 (alpha-2-protein 1 (alpha-2-macroglobulin receptor-macroglobulin receptor-protein 1)protein 1)TXBP151U33821_atU33821PASS932.56PASS13916.691.951.95U33821TXBP151tax1-binding proteinK177_ADPRD79999_atD79999PASS625.50PASS13613.081.951.95KIAA0177similar to chicken poly(ADP-ribose) synthase, hasputative hydrophobicdomain in amino acidpositions 638-662.MOZU47742_atU47742PASS926.67PASS13913.691.951.95MOZmonocytic leukaemia zincfinger proteinHCG5X81003_atX81003PASS916.78PASS1398.621.951.95HCGV6p21.3hemochromatosis candidategene VJ04130_s_atJ04130_s_atJ04130PASS927.56PASS13914.151.951.95SCYA417q21small inducible cytokinesmall inducible cytokineA4 (homologous toA4 (homologous tomouse (Mip-1b)mouse (Mip-1b)H3F3BM11353_atM11353PASS9245.78PASS139126.311.951.95H3FJ6p22-p21.3H3 histone family,H3 histone family,member Jmember JPSEN1L76517_atL76517PASS918.56PASS1399.541.951.95PSEN114q24.3presenilin 1 (Alzheimerpresenilin 1 (Alzheimerdisease 3)disease 3)MGST2U77604_atU77604PASS819.00PASS1389.771.941.94MGST24q28-q31microsomal glutathione S-microsomal glutathione S-transferase 2transferase 2MACSD10522_atD10522PASS813.75PASS1387.081.941.94MACS6q21myristoylated alanine-richmyristoylated alanine-richprotein kinase C substrateprotein kinase C substrate(MARCKS, 80K-L)(MARCKS, 80K-L)PSMHSN3D26600_atD26600PASS946.78PASS13924.081.941.94PSMB41q21proteasome (prosome,proteasome (prosome,macropain) subunit, betamacropain) subunit, betatype, 4type, 4MYL2M21812_atM21812PASS811.38PASS785.861.941.94myosin light chain 2SKIU73377_atU73377PASS911.44PASS1195.911.941.94SHCp66shcalternatively splicedisoform in GenBankAccession Number X68148CLK2L29218_atL29218PASS713.71PASS1177.091.931.93CLK21q21CDC-like kinase 2CDC-like kinase 2PPBPM54995_atM54995PASS9251.56PASS139130.311.931.93PPBP4q12-q13pro-platelet basic proteinpro-platelet basic protein(includes platelet basic(includes platelet basicprotein, beta-thrombo-protein, beta-thrombo-globulin, connectiveglobulin, connectivetissue-activating peptidetissue-activating peptideIII, neuIII, neutrophil-activatingpeptide-2)SDHAL21936_atL21936PASS923.44PASS13912.151.931.93SDHA5p15succinate dehydrogenasesuccinate dehydrogenasecomplex, subunit A,complex subunit A,flavoprotein (Fp)flavorprotein (Fp)UBA52S79522_atS79522PASS9286.56PASS139148.691.931.93RPS27A2ribosomal protein S27aribosomal protein S27aSARSX91257_atX91257PASS938.22PASS13919.851.931.93serSseryl-tRNA synthetaseGPS2U28963_atU28963PASS813.63PASS1387.081.931.93GPS2G protein pathwayG protein pathwaysuppressor 2suppressor 2ELANH2M93056_atM93056PASS816.13PASS1388.381.921.92ELANH26p25protease inhibitor 2 (anti-elastase), monocyte/neutrophilNT5D38524_atD38524PASS810.00PASS1085.201.921.925′-nucleotidaseputativeATP5OS77356_atS77356PASS921.00PASS13910.921.921.92transcriptoligomycin sensitivtych21conferral protein oscphomolog; This sequencefrom FIG. 3. Proteinsequence is in conflictwith the conceptualtranslation, insertious(7-9, missing Y)K58D31767_atD31767PASS9108.22PASS13956.311.921.92KIAA0058KIAA0058 gene productYY1M77698_atM77698PASS913.44PASS997.001.921.92YY114qYY1 transcription factorYY1 transcripton factorPOLR2U37690_atU37690PASS951.56PASS13926.851.921.92hsRPB10RNA polymerase II subunitCR3p21IGSL13434_atL13434PASS612.00PASS866.251.921.92MEAHG1869-HT1HG1869-HTPASS919.33PASS13910.081.921.92PSMC3M34079_atM34079PASS613.17PASS866.881.921.92PSMC311p12-p13proteasome (prosome,proteasome (prosome,macropain) 26S subunit,macropain) 26S subunit,)ATPase, 3ATPase, 3CTGB43AL10378_atL10378PASS918.22PASS1399.541.911.91K84D42043_atD42043PASS926.00PASS13913.621.911.91K1AA0084The ha2022 gene product isnovel.UB_rna1U49869_rna1U49869PASS9329.78PASS139173.001.911.91ubiquitinCYBAM21186_atM21186PASS9221.67PASS139116.381.901.90CYBA16q24cytochrome b-245 alphacytochrome b-245 alphapolypeptidepolpeptidePGAM1J04173_atJ04173PASS972.56PASS13938.151.901.90PGAM110q25.3phosphoglycerate mutase 1phosphoglycerate mutase 1(brain)(brain)M6PR_rna1X56253_rna1X56253PASS946.33PASS13924.381.901.90ITGB5J05633_atJ05633PASS79.29PASS974.891.901.90ITGB5integrin, beta 5integrin, beta 5U68105_s_atU68105 s_atU68105PASS997.56PASS13951.381.901.90ADARU10439_atU10439PASS934.56PASS13918.231.901.90AI3AR1q21.1-q21.2adenosine deaminase,adenosine deaminase,RNA-specificRNA-specificTP53BP2U58334_atU58334PASS612.00PASS1266.331.891.89TP53BP21q42.1Bbp/53BP2tumor protein p53-binding protein, 2K135_PIM1D50925_atD50925PASS612.00PASS966.331.891.89KIAA0135The KIAA0135 gene isrelated to pim-1 oncogene.EWSR1X71428_atX71428PASS972.00PASS13938.001.891.89PUS16p11.2FUS gycline rich proteinfusion, derived fromy(12;16) malignantliposarcomaPSMD7U70735_atU70735PASS915.44PASS1398.151.891.8934 kDa Mov34 homologsimilar to Mov34ZAP112L40399_atL40399PASS626.50PASS10614.001.891.89ORF; putativeALOX5J03600_atJ03600PASS929.33PASS12915.501.891.89ALOX510g11.2arachidonate 5-lipoxy-arachidonate 5-lipoxy-genasegenaseMEN1_rna2U93237_rna2U93237PASS611.67PASS1266.171.891.89MENI11q13multiple endocrinemultiple endocrineneoplasia Ineoplasia IK262D87451_atD87451PASS954.89PASS13929.081.891.89KIAA0262KIAA0262 gene productX55448_cds1X55448_cds1X55448PASS927.44PASS13914.541.891.89G6PDglucose-6-phosphatedehydrogenaseE_23745U79260_atU79260PASS612.33PASS1166.551.881.88similar to human oligo-dendrocyte myelin glyco-protein encodedby GenBank AccessionNumber L05367CBOG53955D87119_atD87119PASS819.75PASS12810.501.881.88GS3955BLVRAU34877_atU34877PASS814.88PASS1287.921.881.88BLVRA7p14-cenbiliverdin reductase Abiliverdin reductase AHEXBM23294_atM23294PASS620.67PASS12611.001.881.88HEXB5q13hexosaminidase B (betahexosaminidase B (betapolypeptide)polypeptide)AC002045_xAC002045_xAC002045PASS925.00PASS13913.311.881.88A-589H1.1Unknown protein productCIT987SK-A-589H1_1splice form 1NOL1HG1116-HT1HG1116-HTPASS712.86PASS1376.851.881.88HG2090-HT2HG2090-HT2HG2090-HTPASS916.89PASS1199.001.881.88NDUFA4U94586_atU94586PASS932.44PASS13917.311.871.87NDUFA4NADH dehydrogenaseNADH dehydrogenase(ubiquinone) 1 alpha(ubiquinone) 1 alphasubcomplex, 4 (9 kD,subcomplex, 4 (9 kD,MLRQ)MLRQ)K59_DMTD31883_atD31883PASS945.56PASS13924.311.871.87LIMAB110q25LIM actin bindingLIM actin binding(limatin)(limatin)3P25MPL09260_atL09260PASS916.11PASS1398.621.871.87YWHAZM86400_atM86400PASS9116.22PASS13962.151.871.87YWHAZ2p25.2-p25.1tyrosine 3-monoxy-tyrosine 3-monoxy-genase/tryptophan 5-genase/tryptophan 5-monoxygenase activationmonoxygenase activationprotein, zeta polypeptideprotein, zeta polypeptideZ74792_s_atZ74792 s_atZ74792PASS510.80PASS955.781.871.87CCAAT transcriptionbinding factor, gammasubunitHBG2_rna1M91036_rna1M91036PASS960.56PASS12932.421.871.87HBG111p15.5hemoglobin, gamma Ahemoglobin, gamma ACOX6B_cdsAC002115_cAC002115PASS9114.11PASS13961.231.861.86COX6BF25451_2hypothetical 36.5 kDaprotein most similar tossRNA binding proteins;BLASTX similarity to(Y07952) ssRNA-bindingprotein [Dictostellumdiscoideum] (52%)within RNP domains; andto (Z70043) hypothetical24.4 kD protein C22E12.02in chromosome I[Schizosaccharomycespombe]PSMHSC10D26598_atD26598PASS945.56PASS13924.461.861.86PSMB32q35proteasome (prosome,proteasome (prosome,macropain) subunit, betamacropain) subunit, betatype, 3type, 3M14328_s_atM14328_s_atM14328PASS9173.22PASS13993.151.861.86ENO11p36.2-p36.3enolase 1, (alpha)enolase 1, (alpha)CAPN2M23254_atM23254PASS963.33PASS13934.081.861.86CAPN21calpain, largecalpain, largepolypeptide L2polypeptide L2HG110-IIT11HG110-HT11HG110-HTPASS926.44PASS13914.231.861.86U45448_s_atU45448_s_atU45448PASS813.63PASS1287.331.861.86P2RX117ppurinergic receptor P2X,purinergic receptor P2X,ligand-gated ion channel 1ligand-gated ion channel 1K275_SPOC1D87465_atD87465PASS950.44PASS13927.151.861.86KIAA0275KIAA0275 gene productNCL_rna1M60858_rna1M60858PASS973.00PASS13939.311.861.86NCL2g12-qternucleolinnucleolinIRATHL60NU09196_atU09196PASS927.00PASS13914.541.861.86CPBPU44975_atU44975PASS813.00PASS1187.001.861.86COPEB10p15core promoter elementcore promoter elementbinding proteinbinding proteinATP5G1D13118_atD13118PASS937.44PASS12920.171.861.86ATP5G32ATP synthase, H+ATP synthase, H+transporting, mitochondrialtransporting, mitochondrialFO complex, subunit cFO complex, subunit c(subunit 9) isoform 3(subunit 9) isoform 3EIF3U36764_atU36764PASS925.33PASS13913.691.851.85EIF3521p34.1eukaryotic translationeukaryotic translationinitiation factor 3,initiation factor 3,subunit 2 (beta, 36 kD)subunit 2 (beta, 36 kD)XBP1M31627_atM31627PASS933.00PASS13917.851.851.85XBP122X-box binding protein 1HLA-A_fHG3597-HT3HG3597-HTPASS9182.11PASS13998.621.85185K77D38521 _atD38521PASS911.67PASS1296.331.841.84KIAA0077The ha0919 gene product isnovel.KPNB1L38951_atL38951PASS715.86PASS1378.621.841.84KPNB1karopherin (importin)karopherin (importin)beta 1beta 1NDP52U22897_atU22897PASS914.22PASS1197.731.841.84ndp52NDP52nuclear domain 10 proteinas characterized by amonoclonal antibodyrecognizing the encodedproteinARF1M84332_atM84332PASS9115.56PASS13962.851.841.84ARF11q42ADP-ribosylation factor 1ADP ribosyltation factor 1DAD1D15057_atD15057PASS920.22PASS13911.001.841.84DAD114q11-q12defender against celldefender against celldeath 1death 1PPIA_rna1X52851_rna1X52851PASS9139.56PASS13975.921.841.84peptidylprolyl isomerasePPP2RB56AL42373_atL42373PASS917.78PASS1399.691.831.83PPP2R5A1q41protein phosphatase 2Aprotein phosphatase 2,B56-alpharegulatory subunit B(B56), alpha isoformEIF4CL18960_atL18960PASS911.00PASS1196.001.831.83EIF1AYY chr.eukaryotic translationeukaryotic translationinitiation factor 1A,initiation factor 1A,Y chromosomeY chromosomeGCH1U19523_atU19523PASS710.86PASS1375.921.831.83GCH114q22.1-q22.2GTP cyclohydrolase 1GTP cyclohydrolase 1(dopa-responsive dystomia)(dopa-responsive dystomia)CD37X14046_atX14046PASS974.67PASS13940.771.831.83CD3719q13-q13.4CD37 antigenCD37 antigenK240D87077 atD87077PASS69.33PASS1065.101.831.83KIAA0240M24485_s_atM24485_s_atM24485PASS980.33PASS13943.921.831.83GSTP111q13glutathione S-transferase piglutathione S-transferase piHSPD1M22382_atM22382PASS931.22PASS13917.081.831.83HSPD1heat shock 60 kD protein 1heat shock 60 kD protein 1(chaperonin)(chaperonin)D26156_s_atD26156_s_atD26156PASS813.63PASS1387.461.831.83SMARCA4SWI/SNF related, matrixSWI/SNF related, matrixassociated, actin dependentassociated, actin dependentregulator of chromatin,regulator of chromatin,subfamily a, member 4subfamily a, member 4HLA-C_fHG658-HT65HG658-HTPASS9320.78PASS139175.771.821.82HLA-E_fHG2917-HT3HG2917-HTPASS9248.00PASS139136.001.821.82K34_CLTCLD21260_atD21260PASS923.00PASS13912.621.821.82CLTCL2clathrin, heavy poly-clathrin, heavy poly-peptide-like 2peptide-like 2PRKCDD10495_atD10495PASS930.22PASS12916.581.821.8235550protein kinase C delta-typeM37238_s_atM37238_s_atM37238PASS911.33PASS996.221.821.82PLCG216q24.1phospholipase C, gamma 2phospholipase C, gamma 2(phosphatidylinositol-(phosphatidylinositol-specific)specific)RER1AJ001421_atAJ001421PASS933.89PASS13918.621.821.82Rer1 proteinPPR1AHG1614-HT1HG1614-HTPASS9106.56PASS13958.621.821.82PPP2R4U37352_atU37352PASS712.57PASS1376.921.821.82PPP2R49q34protein phosphatase 2A,protein phosphatase 2A,regulatory subunit B′regulatory subunit B′(PR 53)(PR 53)HUNC18B2AB002559_atAB002559PASS821.63PASS11811.911.821.82hunc18b2putative alternativelyspliced form ofgbIU63533IHSU63533J03077_s_atJ03077_s_atJ03077PASS9339.89PASS139187.541.811.81PSAP10q21-q22prosposm (variant Gaucherdisease and variant meta-chromatic leukodystrophy)ARRB2HG2059-HT2HG2059-HTPASS924.67PASS13913.621.811.81E_23652U90911_atU90911PASS913.00PASS1197.181.811.81HG1595-HT4HG1595-HT4HG1595-HTPASS826.00PASS13814.381.811.81CSNK1DU29171_atU29171PASS918.22PASS12910.081.811.81CSNK1D17q25casein kinase 1, deltacasein kinase 1, deltaRPS3AM84711_atM84711PASS9298.78PASS139165.621.801.80RPS3A4q31.2-q31.3ribosomal protein S3Aribosomal protein S3AGLULX59834_atX59834PASS923.00PASS12912.751.801.80GLUL1q31glutamate-ammonia ligaseglutamate-ammonia ligase(glutamine synthase)(glutamine synthase)IL4RX52425_atX52425PASS926.22PASS11914.551.801.80IL4R16p11.2-p12.1interleukin 4 receptorinterleukin 4 receptorCSTB_rna1U46692_rna1U46692PASS947.22PASS13926.231.801.80CSTB21q22.3cystatin B (stefin B)systatin B (stefin B)M22348_s_atM22348_s_atM22348PASS811.38PASS986.331.801.80UQBPubiquinone-binding proteinprecursorRP517M18000_atM18000PASS9464.56PASS139258.691.801.80RPS1711pter-p13 orribosomal protein S17ribosomal protein S1715q15qRPLP0M17885_atM17885PASS9436.11PASS139243.001.791.79RPLP012ribosomal protein, large, P0ribosomal protein, large, P0YRS28D14530_atD14530PASS9367.89PASS139205.311.791.79RPS235qribosomal protein S23ribosomal protein S23CBFBL20298_atL20298PASS921.78PASS13912.151.791.79CBFB16q22.1transcription factorcore-binding factor,beta subunitCANXL10284_atL10284PASS941.89PASS13923.381.791.79CANX5q35calnexincalnexinHLARKU89505_atU89505PASS817.75PASS1389.921.791.79RBM411q13RNA binding motif proteinRNA binding motif protein44ZFPU69645_atU69645PASS810.13PASS1285.671.791.79zinc finger proteinC2H2 type zinc fingerSU11L26247_atL26247PASS9177.22PASS13999.381.781.78sui1isolisolog of yeast sui1 andrice gos2; putativeVDAC1L06132_atL06132PASS815.50PASS1388.691.781.78VDAC15q31voltage-dependent anionvoltage-dependent anionchannel 1channel 1L12711_s_atL12711_s_atL12711PASS967.89PASS13938.081.781.78TKT3p14.3transketolasetransketolase (Wenncke-Korsakoff syndrome)EIF4AID13748_atD13748PASS9107.22PASS13960.151.781.78EIF4A117p13eukaryotic translationeukaryotic translationinitiation factor 4A,initiation factor 4A,isoform 1isoform 1STAT13AFFX-HUM1AFFX-HUMPASS923.44PASS13913.151.781.78POLR2G_rna1U52427_rna1U52427PASS929.56PASS12916.581.781.78POLR2G11q13.1polymerase (RNA) IIpolymerase (RNA) II(DNA directed) polypeptide(DNA directed) polypeptideGGM61832_s_atM61832_s_atM61832PASS710.29PASS975.781.781.78AHCY20cen-q13.1S-adenosylhomocysteineS-adosylhomocysteinehydrolasehydrolaseADPRTJ03473_atJ03473PASS917.11PASS1399.621.781.78ADPRT1q41-q42ADP-ribosyltransferaseADP-ribosyltransferase(NAD+; poly (ADP-(NAD+; poly (ADP-ribose-polymerase)ribose-polymerase)HSPA9L11066_atL11066PASS928.33PASS13915.921.781.78SMC1_xpt2Z97054_xpt2Z97054PASS610.00PASS865.631.781.78KIAA0178match D80000; similar tomitosis-specificchromosome; segregationprotein SMC1 of S.cerevisiaeRPL34L38941_atL38941PASS9432.56PASS139243.621.781.78RPL344 or 17ribosomal protein L34ribosomal protein L34HLA-E_fHG2915-HT3HG2915-HTPASS9245.00PASS139138.151.771.77AMPHLU68485_atU68485PASS529.40PASS12516.581.771.77AMPHL2q14amphiphysin-likeamphiphysin-likeMGAT1M55621_atM55621PASS818.13PASS13810.231.771.77MGAT15mannosyl (alpha-1,3-)-mannosyl (alpha-1,3-)-glycoprotein beta-1,2-N-glycoprotein beta-1,2-N-acetylglucosanimyl-acetylglucosaminyl-transferasetransferasePDHA1D90084_atD90084PASS810.63PASS986.001.771.77PDHA1Xp22.1pyruvate dehydrogenasepyruvate dehydrogenase(lipoamide) alpha 1(lipoamide) alpha 1COX4U90915_atU90915PASS9104.44PASS13959.001.771.77COX416q22-qtercytochrome c oxidasecytochrome c oxidasesubunit IVsubunit IVCOPINE1U83246 atU83246PASS949.11PASS13927.771.771.77CPNE1copine 1copine 1EDG2U11861_atU11861PASS938.89PASS13922.001.771.77G10maternal G10 transcriptmaternal G10 transcriptK96_PKD43636_atD43636PASS915.89PASS1399.001.771.77KIAA0096KIAA0096 gene productis related to a proteinkinase.K126_UBD50916_atD50916PASS813.00PASS1187.361.771.77UFD211homolog of yeast (S.homolog of yeast (S.cerevisiae) ufd2cerevisiae) ufd2E_23682U79288_atU79288PASS819.13PASS12810.831.771.77RPS6_rna1M77232_rna1M77232PASS9274.44PASS139155.461.771.77RP569p21ribosomal protein S6ribosomal protein S6GP250U60975_atU60975PASS963.00PASS13935.691.771.77SORL111q23.2-q24.4sortilin-related receptor,sortilin-related receptor,L(DLR class) A repeats-L(DLR class) A repeats-containingTTC3D84294_atD84294PASS916.56PASS1399.381.761.76TPRD1FYNM14676_atM14676PASS931.89PASS13918.081.761.76FYN6q21FYN oncogene related toFYN oncogene related toSRC, FGR, YESSRC, FGR, YESTUBFOLDCU61234_atU61234PASS811.38PASS1186.451.761.76TBCCtubulin-specifictubulin-speificchaperone cchaperone cIL10RU00672'atU00672PASS930.22PASS13917.151.761.76IL20RA11q23interleukin 10 receptor,interleukin 10 receptor,alphaalphaHG1400-HT1HG1400-HT1HG1400-HTPASS911.78PASS1396.691.761.76K75'E2F3D38550_atD38550PASS910.56PASS1096.001.761.76E2F36p22E2F transcription factor 3E2F transcription factor 3EBP1U21931_atU21931PASS923.67PASS13913.461.761.76FBP1fructose-1,6-biphosphataseDHPSU79262_atU79262PASS814.88PASS1388.461.761.76deoxyhypusine synthasesimilar to human deoxy-pusine synthase encodedby GenBank AccessionNumber L39068IGRMX58529_atX58529PASS9112.11PASS13963.851.761.76IGHM14q32.33immunoglobulin muK200_MAMD83785_atD83785PASS812.88PASS1287.331.761.76KIAA0200KIAA0200 gene productEEF1DZ21507_atZ21507PASS9104.11PASS13959.311.761.76EEF1Deukaryotic translationeukaryotic translationelongation factor 1 deltaelongation factor 1 delta(guanine nucleotide(guanine nucleotideexchange protein)exchange protein)HG2259-HT2HG2259-HT2HG2259-HTPASS967.44PASS13938.541.751.75FUCA1M29877_atM29877PASS814.00PASS1388.001.751.75FUCA11p34fucosidase, alpha-L-1,fucosidase, alpha-L-1,tissuetissueSELLM25280_atM25280PASS9130.11PASS13974.381.751.75LNHRlymph node homingreceptor precursorM26311_s_atM26311_s_atM26311PASS9301.44PASS139172.391.751.755100A91q12-q22S100 calcium-bindingS100 calcium-bindingprotein A9 (calgranulin B)protein A9 (calgranulin B)ANX2D00017_atD00017PASS998.33PASS13950.621.751.75ANX21.5q21-q22annexin II (lipocortin 11;annexin II (lipocortin 11;calpactin I, heavycalpactin I, heavypolypeptide)polypeptide)K57_COSCD97446_atD87446PASS99.89PASS1295.671.751.75KIAA0257Similar to a C. elegansprotein encoded in cosmidC25F2 (U40419)K239_K215D87076_atD97076PASS719.00PASS10710.901.741.74KIAA0239similar to human bromo-domain protein BR140(JC2069)S79771_s_atS78771_s_atS78771PASS612.00PASS1066.901.741.74X89109_s_atX99109 s_atX99109PASS9107.22PASS13961.691.741.74coronin homologueS92447_s_atS82447_s_atS92447PASS810.25PASS1085.901.741.74GCN5L112q13-q14GCN5 (general control ofGCN5 (general control ofamino-acid synthesis,amino-acid sythesis,yeast, homolog)-like 1yeast, homolog-(like 1FCN1D83920_atD83920PASS9244.89PASS139141.001.741.74FCN19q34ficolin (collagen/fibrinogenficolin (collagen/fibrinogendomain-containing) 1domain-containing) 1HLA-DMBU15085_atU15085PASS954.22PASS13931.231.741.74HLA-DMB6p21.3major histocompatabilitymajor histocompatabilitycomplex, class II, DM betacomplex, class II, DM betaCCND2D13639_atD13639PASS939.11PASS13922.541.741.74CCND212p13cyclin D2cyclin D2CSNK1G2U89896_atU89996PASS69.83PASS965.671.741.74casein kinase 1 gamma 2TAF2HU13991_atU13991PASS933.44PASS13919.311.731.73tafI130TATA-binding proteinassociated factor 30 kDasubunitM55409_s_atM55409_s_atM55409PASS9259.79PASS139149.461.731.73EEF1IGeukaryotic translationeukarotic translationelongation factor 1 gammaelongation factor 1 gammaW52B2_fHG698-HT68HG688-HTPASS861.25PASS13835.391.731.73TRNASTLU07424_atU07424PASS714.00PASS1178.091.731.73FARSLphenylalanine-tRNAphenylalanine-tRNAsynthetase-likesynthetase-likeEIF2BM29536_atM29536PASS924.89PASS13914.381.731.73EIF2S2eukaryotic translationeukaryotic translationinitiation factor 2,initiation factor 2,subunit 2 (beta, 38 kD)subunit 2 (beta, 38 kD)E_23722U90909_atU90909PASS89.75PASS1185.641.731.73LGALS3M57710_atM57710PASS966.89PASS13939.691.731.73LGALS31p13lectin, galactosidide-lectin, galactosidide-binding, soluble, 3 (galactinbinding, soluble, 3 (galactin3)3)PKUAAB004884_atAB004884PASS712.29PASS877.131.721.72PKU-alphaPKU-alphaJ05016_rna1305016_rna1305016PASS89.88PASS1185.731.721.72ERP707; 10protein disulfide isomeraseprotein disulfide isomeraserelated protein (calcium-related protein (calcium-binding protein, intestinal-binding protein, intestinal-related)Y09392_s_atY09392_s_atY09392PASS911.67PASS1396.771.721.72wsl-1WSL-S2 proteinU23852's_atU23852_s_atU23852PASS966.89PASS13938.851.721.72lckp56lcktruncated from of T-lymphocyte-specific proteintyrosine kinase p56lck,this abberant messageencoding primarily theSH3 domains of p56lckwas observed by northernhybridization and PCRamplification in poly-Aselected RNA from twohuman leukemic T-celllines.P4HBJ02783_atJ02783PASS530.20PASS11517.551.721.72P4HB17q25procollagen-proline, 2-procollagen-proline, 2-oxoglutarate 4-dioxy-oxoglutarate 4-dioxy-genase (proline 4-genase (proline 4-hydroxylase), betahydroxylase), betapolypeptide (proteinpolypeptide (proteindisulfide isomerase; thyroiddisulfide isomerase; thyroidhormone binding proteinhormone binding proteinp55)p55)DYRKD86550_atD86550PASS918.67PASS13910.851.721.72hMNBserine/threonine proteinhuman homolog ofkinaseDrosophila mnb (minibrain)genePSMC1L02426_atL02426PASS925.67PASS13914.921.721.72PSMC119p13.3proteasome (prosome,proteasome (prosome,macropain) 26S subunit,macropain) 26S subunit,ATPase, 1ATPase, 1CD1DL38820_atL38820PASS812.50PASS1187.271.721.72CD1DCD1D antigenRPL9U09953_atU09953PASS9318.56PASS139185.461.721.72RPL94p13ribosomal protein L9ribosomal protein L9U59877_s_atU59877_s_atU59877PASS615.67PASS869.131.721.72RAB31low-Mr GTP-bindingLow Mr GTP-bindingprotein Rab31protein of the RabsubfamilyGALTM60091_atM60091PASS911.44PASS996.671.721.72GALTgalactose-1-phosphateuridyl transferaseMARSX94754_atX94754PASS913.33PASS1397.771.721.72MARS12yeast methionyl-tRNAmethionine-tRNAsynthetase homologsynthetaseS153L40391_atL40391PASS926.44PASS12915.421.721.72CCNID50310_atD50310PASS999.33PASS13957.921.711.71cyclin IK99_PUMLD43951_atD43951PASS912.00PASS1197.001.711.71KIAA0099KIAA0099 gene productSRIM81637_atM81637PASS89.00PASS885.251.711.71grancalcingrancalcinputativeNDUFS8U65579_atU65579PASS69.00PASS865.251.711.71NDUFS811q13NADH dehydrogenaseNADH dehydrogenase(ubiquinone) Fe-S protein 8(ubiquinone) Fe-S protein 8(23 kD) (NADH-coenzyme(23 kD) (NADH-coenzyme,Q reductase)Q reductase)E_23693U79254_atU79254PASS920.56PASS13912.001.711.71K272_HYPCD87462_atD87462PASS611.50PASS766.711.711.71BAP13p21.31-p21.2BRCA1 associated protein-BRCA1 associated protein-1 (ubiquitin carboxy-1 (ubiquitin carboxy-terminal hydrolase)terminal hydrolase)A4L09604_atL09604PASS980.22PASS13946.851.711.71PLP2Xp11.23proteolipid protein 2proteolipid protein 2(colonic epithelium-colonic epithelium-enriched)enriched)SLC6A8_rna1U6341_rna1U36341PASS913.11PASS997.671.711.71SLC6A8creatine transporterTFAP3DU91930_atU91930PASS920.11PASS13911.771.711.71ADTD19p13.3adaptin, deltaadaptin, deltaSEPW1U67171_atU67171PASS925.89PASS13915 151.711.71SEPW1selenoprotein W, 1selenoproein W, 1P542L38696_atL38696PASS617.33PASS13610.151.711.71autoantigen p542huRaly; hnRNP C3, N-terminus similar tohuRNP CERCC5X69978_atX69978PASS812.88PASS987.561.701.70ERCC513q22-q34XPG complementingexcision repair cross-proteincomplementing rodentrepair deficiency,complentation group 5,(xeroderma pigmentosum,complementation group G(Cockayne syndrome)ARF4M36341_atM36341PASS917.56PASS13910.311.701.70ARF4ADP-ribosylation factor 4ADP-ribosylation factor 4POLRMPU75370_atU75370PASS710.43PASS876.131.701.70 POLRMT19p13.3mitochondrial RNApolymerase (RNA)polymerasemitochondrial (DNAdirectedLUMANAF009368_atAF009368PASS717.29PASS11710.181.701.70Lumanbasic leucine zipper(BZIP) protein; binds toherpes simplex virus VP16-associated host cellularfactor (HCF); member ofCREB/ATF protein family,mouse LZIP homologSAP61U08815_atU08815PASS810.75PASS986.331.701.70SAP 61SAP 61similar to yeast PRP9,Swiss-Prot AccessionNumber P19736ITKL10717_atL10717PASS915.67PASS1399.231.701.70tyrosine kinase2024-2555 unique domain;2556-2708 SH3 domain;2750-3044 Sh2 domainbinds phosphotyrosine-containing proteins);3095-3884 kiase domain(phophorylation of tyrosineresidues); putativeAFFX-HUMAFFX-HUMAFFX-HUMPASS714.14PASS978.331.701.70EIF23U94855_atU94855PASS960.00PASS13935.381.701.70EIF3S5eukaryotic translationeukaryotic translationinitiation factor 3,initiation factor 3,subunit 5 (epsilon, 47 kD)subunit 5 (epsilon, 47 kD)U50079_s_atU50079_s_atU50079PASS722.43PASS13713.231.701.70histone deacetylase HD1similar to S. cerevisiaeRPD3, a global transcrip-tional regulator; trapoxinreceptorISG20U88964_atU88964PASS949.00PASS13928.921.691.69ISG2015q26interferon stimulated geneinterferon stimulated gene(20 kD)(20 kD)CD81M33680_atM33680PASS976.22PASS13945.001.691.69CD8111p15CD81 antigen (target ofCD81 antigen (target ofantiproliferative antibody 1)antiproliferative antibody 1)U19713_s_atU19713_s_atU19713PASS945.33PASS13926.771.691.69IRT-1interferon gammainterferon gammaresponsive transcriptresponsive transcriptAPRT_rna1Y00486_rna1Y00486PASS943.22PASS13925.541.691.69APRT16q24adenine phosphoribosyl-adenine phosphoribosyl-transferasetransferaseNF45U10323_atU10323PASS924.33PASS13914.381.691.69ILF2interleuken enhancerinterleuken enhancerbinding factor 2, 45 kDbinding factor 2, 45 kDIP30J03909_atJ03909PASS9159.78PASS13994.541.691.69gamma-interferon-inducibleprotein precursorORFM68864_atM68864PASS936.78PASS13921.771.691.69ORFRPL27AU14968_atU14968PASS9369.33PASS139218.851.691.69RPL27A11ribosomal protein L27aribosomal protein L27aRENT1D86988_atD86981PASS927.11PASS13916.081.691.69RENT119regulator of nonsenseregulator of nonsensetranscripts 1transcripts 1MOV34LD50063_atD50063PASS919.11PASS12911.331.691.69PSMD716q23-q2proteasome (prosome,proteasome (prosome,macropain) 26S subunit,macropain) 26S subunit,non-ATPase, 7 (Mov 34non-ATPase, 7 (Mov 34homolog)homolog)FHL1U60115_atU60115PASS910.89PASS1396.461.691.69FHl.1Xg27.2four and a half LIMfour and a half LIMdomains 1domains 1COX5BM19961_atM19961PASS835.88PASS13821.311.681.68COX5B2cen-q13cytochrome c oxidasesytochrome c oxidasesubunit Vbsubunit VbEIF4132U73824_atU73824PASS948.56PASS13928.851.681.68EIF4G211p15eukaryotic translationeukaryotic translationinitiation factor 4 gamma, 2initiation factor 4 gamma, 2K70_KARSD31890_atD31890PASS931.44PASS13918.691.681.68KIAA0070similar to lysyl tRNAsynthetase.CDC37LU43077_atU43077PASS924.44PASS13914.541.681.68CDC37 homologsimilar to S. cerevisiaeCdc37pSSBPM94556_atM94556PASS923.78PASS13914.151.681.68SSBP7q34single-stranded DNA-single-stranded DNA-binding proteinbinding proteinRGS3U27655_atU27655PASS88.25PASS1284.921.681.68RGP3K190_UBP3D80012_atD80012PASS814.25PASS1288.501.681.68USP10ubiquitin specificprotease 10FLII_rna1U80184_rna1U80184PASS718.43PASS13711.001.681.68FLII17p11.2flightless I (Drosophilia)flightless I (Drosophilia)homologhomologAIM1U83115_atU83115PASS920.44PASS13912.231.671.67AIM16q21non-lens beta gamma-absent in melanoma 1crystallin like proteinTATSF1U76992_atU76992PASS710.29PASS1376.151.671.67Tat-SF1Tat-SF1similar to EWS andFUS/TLS77K235_K99D87078_atD87078PASS523.40PASS13514.001.671.67KIAA0235similar to D. melanogasterpumilio protein (522026);similar to humanKIAA0099 protein(D43951)HSPB1U12404_atU12404PASS9340.44PASS139203.691.671.67Csa-19K205_COSCD86960_atD86960PASS99.89PASS1295.921.671.67KIAA0205KIAA0205 gene productCTBP1U37408_atU37408PASS919.67PASS13911.771.671.67CTBP14p16C-terminal bindingC-terminal bindingprotein 1protein 1EBVSRAPHG662-HT6HG662-HTPASS9150.89PASS13990.381.671.67ARHGDIBL20688_atL20688PASS9315.00PASS139188.691.671.67ARHGDIB12p12.3GDP dissociation inhibitorGDP dissociation inhibitorLTA4HJ03459_atJ03459PASS978.78PASS13947.231.671.67LTA4H12q22leukotriene A4 hydrolaseleukotriene A4 hydrolaseELP1M88458_atM88458PASS912.44PASS1397.461.671.67NP220D83032_atD83032PASS910.00PASS1396.001.671.67nuclear protein, NP220unsure initial methyonine;putativeTAPU80073_atU80073PASS914.44PASS1298.671.671.67TAPtip associating proteinEV12BM60830_atM60830PASS820.25PASS13812.151.671.67open reading frameK249_K188D87436_atD87436PASS88.88PASS1285.331.661.66K1AA0249KIAA0249 gene productCIT987SK'rnaU95740'rna1U95740PASS914.00PASS1298.421.661.66A-362G6.1Unknown gene productNASPM97856_atM97856PASS812.88PASS887.751.661.66NASPnuclear autoantigenicnuclear autoantigenicsperm protein (histone-sperm protein (histone-binding)binding)K94_MEAP1D42084_atD42084PASS811.63PASS1387.001.661.66KIAA0094KIAA0094 gene productis related to S.cerevisiae methionineaminopeptidase.L10333_s_atL10333_s_atL10333PASS59.80PASS1155.911.661.66NSPnueroendocrine-specificprotein AH2A1LU90551_atU90551PASS942.22PASS13925.461.661.66H2A/lhistone 2A-like proteinK49_IAI3BD30756_atD30756PASS910.44PASS1396.311.661.66KIAA0049KIAA0049 gene productDNAPKU85611_atU85611PASS935.89PASS13921.691.651.65KIPDNA-PK interactionproteinD13720 s_atD13720 s_atD13720PASS814.25PASS1388.621.651.65ITKoriginally named lykK241_COSTD63877_atD63877PASS68.50PASS765.141.651.65KIAA0157KIAA0157 gene product isnovel.RCH1U28386_atU28386PASS78.86PASS1175.361.651.65KPNA217q23.1-q23.3karyopherin alpha 2karyopherin alpha 2(RAG cohort 1, importin(RAG cohort 1, importinalpha 1)alpha 1)K37 ADCYD25538_atD25538PASS917.78PASS13910.771.651.65ADCY716q12-q13adenylate cyclse 7adenlate cyclase 7RS1M24194_atM24194PASS9326.89PASS139198.151.651.65H12-3MHC B complex proteinhomologue, putative12.3IEFSSP95O2L07758_atL07758PASS99.44PASS1195.731.651.65IEF SSP 9502nuclear phosphoprotein(similarity to Saccharomyescerevisiae PWP1 protein)K53'CDC42D29642_atD29642PASS927.89PASS12916.921.651.65K1AA0053KIAA0053 gene productABRU01147_atU01147PASS99.89PASS1296.001.651.65ABR17p13.3guanine nucleotideactive BCR-relatedregulatory proteingeneSETM93651_atM93651PASS924.33PASS13914.771.651.65SET9q34SET translocationSET translocation(myeloid leukemia-(myeloid leukemia-associated)associated)K38D26068_atD26068PASS95422PASS13932.921.651.65WBSCR17q11.23Williams-Beuren syndromechromosome region 1PTPCAAX1U48296_atU48296PASS78.43PASS875.131.641.64PTP4A16q12Protein tyrosineprotein tyrosinephosphatase IVA1phosphatase type IVA,member 1U01691_s_atU01691_s_at1301691PASS917.44PASS13910.621.641.64ANX54q28-q32annexin Vannexin V (endonexin II)M16591_s_atM16591_s_atM16591PASS929.44PASS13917.921.641.64HCK20q11-q12hemopoietic cell kinasehemopoietic cell kinaseKI02_SPC25D14658_atD14658PASS922.11PASS13913.461.641.64KIAA0102KIAA0102 gene productE_23815U90916_atU90916PASS811.88PASS1387.231.641.64NFE2L2S74017_atS74017PASS511.00PASS1056.701.641.64Nrf2Nrf2NF-E2-like basic leucinezipper transcriptionalactivator; This sequencecomes from FIG. 1MTH1D16581_atD16581PASS817.00PASS11810.361.641.64MTH17p22mutT (E. coli) humanhomolog (8-oxo-7,8-dihydroguanosine tri-phosphateFKHRU36922_atU36922PASS917.78PASS13910.851.641.64K105D14661_atD14661PASS78.57PASS1375.231.641.64KIAA01056gene predicted fromgene predicted fromcDNA with a completecDNA with a completecodingcodingCASTD16217_atD16217PASS920.67PASS13912.621.641.64CAST5q14-q22calpastatincalpastatinK209_DODKD86964_atD86964PASS920.78PASS13912.691.641.64DOCK2dedicator of cyto-kinesis 2X91911_s_atX91911_s_atX91911PASS821.13PASS13812.921.631.63rtvp-1DAPMAFFX-DapXAEFX-DapXPASS9505.56PASS139309.311.631.63TCF7X59871_atX59871PASS945.22PASS13927.691.631.63TCP75q31transcription factor 7transcription factor 7(T-cell specific, HMG-box)(T-cell specific, HMG-box)RPS13HG821-HT82HG821-HTPASS9277.00PASS139169.771.631.63X77588_s_atX77588_s_atX77588PASS810.88PASS1286.671.631.63ARD1Xq28ARD1 N-acetyl transferaseN-acetyltransferase,homologuehomolog of S. cerevisiaeARD1V00599_s_atV00599_s_atV00599PASS949.78PASS13930.541.631.63beta-tubulinTP53M22898_atM22898PASS78.00PASS1174.911.631.63TP5317p13.1tumor protein p53tumor protein p53 (Li-Fraumeni syndrome)U31903_a_atU31903_s_atU31903PASS716.14PASS1179.911.631.63CREBL16p21.3cAMP responsive elemtncAMP responsive elementbinding protein-like 1binding protein-like 1SLC1A7U53347_atU53347PASS713.57PASS1278.331.631.63neutral amino acidtransporterD13413_rna1D13413_rna1D13413PASS9438.11PASS139269.081.631.63HNRPUheterogeneous nuclearheterogeneous nuclearribonucleoprotein Uribonucleoprotein U(scaffold attachment(scaffold attachmentfactor A)factor A)TGFBIM77349_atM77349PASS942.67PASS13926.231.631.63TGFBI5q31transforming growth factor,transforming growth factor,beta-induced, 68 kDbeta-induced, 68 kDK122D50912_atD50912PASS68.33PASS865.131.631.63KIAA0122The KIAA0122 geneproduct is novel.AESU04241_atU04241PASS965.33PASS13940.231.621.62AES19p13.13amino-terminal enhancer ofamino-terminal enhancer ofsplitMAD3M69043_atM69043PASS941.33PASS13925.461.621.62NFKBIA14q13nuclear factor of kappalight polypeptide geneenhancer in B-cellsinhibitor, alphaNME2HG1153-HT1HG1153-HTPASS942.00PASS13925.921.621.62K26D14812_atD14812PASS936.44PASS12922.501.621.62KIAA0026KIAA0026 gene productHG4312-HT4HG4312-HT4HG4312-HTPASS948.33PASS13929.851.621.62TCRGM30894_atM30894PASS919.56PASS13912.081.621.62CD3GTi antigen CD3-associatedprotein precursorU05572_s_atU05572_s_atU05572PASS927.89PASS13917.231.621.62MANB19cen-q13.1alpha-mannosidasemannosidase, alpha B,lysosomalM98399_s_atM938399_s_aM98399PASS815.38PASS1289.501.621.62CD367q11.2CD36 antigen (collagenCD36 antigen (collagentype I receptor, thrombo-type I receiptor, thrombo-spondin receptor)spondin receptor)BLVRBD26308_atD26308PASS936.00PASS12922.251.621.62BLVRB19q13.1-q13.2biliverdin reductase Bbiliverdin reductase B(flavin reductase(flavin reductase(NADPH))(NADPH))K147_ADCYD63481_atD63481PASS79.57PASS1275.921.621.62KIAA0147The KIAA0147 geneproduct is related toadenylyl cyclase.K115_OLIGTD29643_atD29643PASS926.22PASS13916.231.621.62KIAA0115similar to Canisoligosaccharyltransferase48 kDa subunit (M98392).RPL11X79234_atX79234PASS9299.56PASS139185.621.611.61RPL111ribosomal protein L11ribosomal protein L11HNRPA2B1M29064_atM29064PASS934.00PASS13921.081.611.61HNRPA2B17p15heterogeneous nuclearheterogeneous nuclearribonucleoprotein A2/B1ribonucleoprotein A2/B1PSM27AB003177_atAB003177PASS716.71PASS11710.361.611.61PSMD912q24.31-proteasome (prosome,proteasome (prosome,q24.32macropain) 26S subunit,macropain) 26S subunit,non-ATPase,9non-ATPase, 9D42040_s_atD42040_s_atD42040PASS820.38PASS11812.641.611.61KIAA9001KIAA9001 gene productARA9U78521_atU78521PASS954.56PASS13933.851.611.61AIP11q13.3aryl hydrocarbon receptor-aryl hydrocarbon receptor-interacting proteininteracting proteinK245_PRMAD87432_atD87432PASS87.88PASS984.891.611.61SLCTA6solute carrier family 7solute carrier family 7(cationic amino acid(cationic amino acidtransporter, y+ system),transporter, y+ system),member 6member 6GMFBAB001106_aAB001106PASS710.14PASS1376.311.611.61GMFBglia maturation factor,glia maturation factor,betabetaK136D50926_atD50926PASS811.50PASS1387.151.611.61KIAA0136The KIAA0136 geneproduct is novel.BM11L13689_atL13689PASS99.89PASS1396.151.611.61BM1110p13murine leukemia viral(bmi-1) oncogene homologMVKL77213_atL77213PASS68.83PASS1065.501.611.61phosphomevalonate kinasePNNU77718_atU77718PASS810.50PASS1386.541.611.61PNNpinin, desmosomepinin, desmosomeassociated protein13KDDAPU34343_atU34343PASS927.67PASS13917.231.611.6113 kD differentiation-associated proteinAF000424_sAF000424_sAF000424PASS868.25PASS13842.541.601.60LST1cLST1/C splice variantU72936_s_atU72936_s_atU72936PASS89.38PASS1385.851.601.60ATRXputative DNA dependentXH2; XNP; alternativelyATPase and helicasespliced product 1, containsall exons; translation startsin exon 9; ATRX genedeposited in GenBankAccession NumbersU72900-U72935M36429_s_atM36429_s_atM36429PASS715.29PASS1379.541.601.60transducin beta-2 subunitEEF1B1X60489_atX60489PASS9134.56PASS13984.001.601.60EEF1B22eukaryotic translationeukaryotic translationelongation factor 1 beta 2elongation factor 1 beta 2CAPZAU56637_atU56637PASS962.33PASS13938.921.601.60capping protein alphasubunit isoform 1RPL28U14969_atU14969PASS9444.22PASS139277.621.601.60RPL2819q13.4ribosomal protein L28ribosomal protein L28K208_DISH3D86963_atD86963PASS69.33PASS1265.831.601.60DVL33q27dishevelled 3 (homologousdishevelled 3 (homologousto Drosophila dsh)to Drosophila dsh)COL11A1J04177_atJ04177PASS67.00PASS864.381.601.60COL11A11p21collagen, type XI, alpha 1collagen, type XI, alpha 1PD123D14878_atD14878PASS810.13PASS1286.331.601.60D123protein D123D123 gene productATP5G2_rnaX69908_rna1X69908PASS948.67PASS13930.461.601.60ATP5G212ATP synthase, H+transporting mitochondrialF0 complex, subunit c(subunit 9), isoform 2PAPX76770_atX76770PASS710.14PASS1176.361.591.59U49835_s_atU49835_s_atU49835PASS913.67PASS1298.581.591.59CHI3L21p13.3YKL-39 precursorchitinase 3-like 2CDC10S72008_atS72008PASS932.33PASS13920.311.591.59CDC10cell division cycle 10cell division cycle 10(homologus to CDC10 of(homologous to CDC10 ofS. cerevisiae)S. cerevisiae)IQGAP1L33075_atL33075PASS942.00PASS13926.381.591.59IQGAP1ras GTPase-activating-amino acid feature: IQlike proteincalmodulin-bindingdomains, aa 740 . . . 865;amino acid feature: N-terminal repeats, aa210 . . . 680; amino acidfeature. putative GAPcatalytic domain, aa1000 . . . 1270IMPDH2_rnaL33842_rna1L33842PASS915.89PASS13910.001.591.59IMPDH23p21.2IMP (inosine mono-IMP (inosine mon-phosphate) dehydrogenasephosphate) dehydrogenase22RANDD25274_atD25274PASS926.33PASS13916.621.581.58GPS1U20285_atU20285PASS915.11PASS1399.541.581.58GPS1G protein pathwayG protein pathwaysuppressor 1suppressor 1LYZ_fJ03801_f_atJ03801PASS9176.33PASS139111.311.581.58LYZ12lysozymelysozyme (renalamyloidosis)SRD5A1M32313_atM32313PASS78.14PASS775.141.581.58SRD5A15p15steroid-5-alpha-steroid-5-alpha-reductase, alpha poly-reductase, alpha poly-peptide 1peptide 1 (3-oxo-5alpha-steroid delta 4-dehydrogenase alpha 1)RPS24LM81757_atM81757PASS9420.33PASS139265.541.581.58RPS1919q13.2ribosomal protein S19ribosomal protein S19ARC20AF006087_atAF006087PASS819.63PASS10812.401.581.58ARC20p20-Arc20 kD subunit of theArp2/3 protein complexARHAL25080_atL25080PASS9143.56PASS13990.771.581.58ARHA3p21.3GTP-binding proteinras homolog gene family,member ARPLP1M17886_atM17886PASS9381.67PASS139241.381.581.58RPLP1ribosomal protein, large,ribosomal protein, large,P1P1PRKAR2BM31158_atM31158PASS817.75PASS13811.231.581.58PRKAR2B7q31-qterprotein kinase, cAMP-protein kinase, cAMP-dependent, regulatory,dependent, regulatory,type II, betatype II, betaBAG1Z35491_atZ35491PASS89.63PASS1186.091.581.58BAG19p12BCL2-associatedBCL2-associatedathanogeneathanogeneRPS20HG1800-HT1HG1800-HTPASS9384.89PASS139243.621.581.58L43575_s_atL43575_s_atL43575PASS810.63PASS1186.731.581.58CHS1U67615_atU67615PASS710.00PASS1276.331.581.58CHS11q42.1-q42.2Chediak-HigashiChediak-Higashisyndrome 1syndrome 1RAP1AM22995_atM22995PASS816.13PASS13810.231.581.58RAP1A1p13.3RAP1A, member of RASRAP1A, member of RASoncogene familyoncogene familyL04483_s_atL04483_s_atL04483PASS9437.33PASS139277.771.571.57RPS2120q13.3ribosomal protein S21ribosomal protein S21KSRPU94832_atU94832PASS98.44PASS1195.361.571.57KSRPRNA binding protein,KH type RNA bindingdomain; alternativesplicing regulator; coopera-tive complex formationPSMB6D29012_atD29012PASS924.44PASS13915.541.571.57PSMB617p13proteasome subunit Yproteasome (prosome,macropain) subunit, betatype, 6RLIP76L42542_atl42542PASS811.25PASS1387.151.571.57RLIP76 proteinLMO2_rna1X61118_rna1X61118PASS815.00PASS1389.541.571.57TTG-2a/RBTN-2aBPGMX04327_atX04327PASS77.86PASS1175.001.571.57BPGM7q31-q342,3-bisphosphoglycerate2,3-bisphosphoglyceratemutasemutaseMTHFDJ04031_atJ04031PASS77.86PASS875.001.571.57MTHFD14q245,10-methylenetetrahydro-genase, 5,10-methylene-tetrahydrofolate cyclo-hydrolase, 10-formyltetra-hydrofolate synthetase23KDBPX56932_atX56932PASS9454.22PASS139289.231.571.5723 kD highly basic proteinRPL17X57959_atX57959PASS9127.33PASS13981.151.571.57RPL78ribosomal protein L7ribosomal protein L7RPS14_cds2M13934_cds2M13934PASS9368.11PASS139235.081.571.57RPS14unknown proteinORF; putativeESDM13450_atM13450PASS819.88PASS13812.691.571.57ESD13q14.1-q14.2esterase D/formyl-glutathione hydrolaseLDLRL00352_atL00352PASS58.00PASS955.111.571.57LDLR19p13.3low density lipoproteinlow density lipoproteinreceptor (familialreceptor (familialhypercholesterolemia)hypercholesterolemia)E_23612U90902_atU90902PASS911.33PASS1297.251.561.56ADD1SP2HG651-HT42HG651-HTPASS920.89PASS13913.381.561.56SEC61BL25085_atL25085PASS928.44PASS13918.231.561.56Sec 61-complex beta-subunitU2AF1M96982_atM96982PASS928.56PASS13918.311.561.56U2 snRNP auxiliaryfactor small subunitHLA-DRB5M3600_F_atM33600PASS9171.78PASS139110.151.561.56HLA-DRB56p21.3major histocompatibilitymajor histocompatibilitycomplex, class II, DRcomplex, class II, DRbeta 5beta 5XPCD21089_atD21089PASS717.29PASS11711.091.561.56XPC3p25xeroderma pigmentosum,xeroderma pigmentosum,complementation group Ccomplementation group CATICD82348'atD82348PASS915.33PASS1399.851.561.56ATIC5-aminoimidazole-4-5-aminoimidazole-4-carboxamide ribonucleotidecarboxamide ribonucleotideformyltransferase/IMPformyltransferase/IMPcyclohydrolasecyclohydrolaseDNMTNU50733_atU50733PASS915.56PASS13910.001.561.56dynamitinsimilar to GenBank ESTAccession NumberT08494; p50 subunit ofdynactin complexGBP2M55543_atM55543PASS912.44PASS1198.001.561.56GBP2guanylate binding protein 2,guanylate binding protein 2,interferon-inducibleinterferon-inducibleRPS12HG613-HT61HG613-HTPASS9290.33PASS139186.691.561.56DNCLI2U32944_atU32944PASS942.67PASS13927.461.551.55PIN14q24dynein, cytoplasmic,dynein, cytoplasmiclight polypeptidelight polypeptideCTCFU25435_atU25435PASS78.29PASS1275.331.551.55CTCFCTCF11-Zn-finger transcriptionfactorGATA3X58072_atX58072PASS78.29PASS1275.331.551.55hGATA3hGATA3 transcriptionfactorTRIP3L40410_atL40410PASS911.00PASS1297.081.551.55TRIP3thyroid receptor interactorthyroid hormone receptorinteractor 3FIP1U41654_atU41654PASS911.22PASS1397.231.551.55FIP-1adenovirus E3-14.7Kputative GTP-bindinginteracting protein 1protein, homolog of smallGTPase family membersL25931_s_atL25931_s_atL25931PASS915.78PASS12910.171.551.55LBR1q42.1lamin B receptorlamin B receptorTFE3_rna1X97160_rna1X97160PASS79.29PASS776.001.551.55TFE3 transcription factorCYP1B1U03688_atU03688PASS58.40PASS755.431.551.55CYP1B12p21cytochrome P450, sub-chytochrome P450, sub-family I (dioxin-inducible),family I (dioxin-inducible),polypeptide 1 (glaucoma 3,polypeptide 1 (glaucoma 3,primary infantile)primary infantile)K118_RABBD42087_atD42087PASS99.00PASS1195.821.551.55KIAA0118The gene product ofHA0793 is related toDictyostelium discoideumRabB protein.LDHB_rna1X13794_rna1X13794PASS969.00PASS13944.621.551.55ldhBlactate dehydrogenase BE51L37368_atL37368PASS814.75PASS1389.541.551.55RNA-binding proteinputativeU04285_s_atU04285_s_atU04285PASS614.50PASS1369.381.551.55LIPAlysosomal acid lipase/cholesteryl ester hydrolaseQDPRM16447_atM16447PASS77.14PASS874.631.541.54QDPR4p15.3quinoid dihydropteridinequinoid dihydropteridinereductasereductaseATP5M37104_atM37104PASS911.44PASS1297.421.541.54ATP510ATP synthase, H+ATP synthase, H+transporting, mitochondrialtransporting, mitochondrialATP6ED49400_atD49400PASS933.11PASS13921.461.541.54ATP6S1412ATPase, vacuolar, 14 kDATPase, vacuolar, 14 kDTIS11DU07802_atU07802PASS937.56PASS13924.381.541.54Tis11dU70439_s_atU70439_s_atU70439PASS987.67PASS13956.921.541.54silver-stainable proteinsimilar to human PHAP12aprotein SSP29encoded by GenBankAccession NumberY07569 and humanPHAP12b encoded byGenBank AccessionNumber Y07570CIRBPD78134_atD78134PASS953.89PASS13935.0015.41.54CIRBP19p13.3cold inducible RNA-cold inducible RNA-binding proteinbinding proteinMAD2L1U68018_atU68018PASS79.00PASS1375.851.541.54hMAD-2mad protein homologRPL30HG2873-HT3HG2873-HTPASS9487.44PASS139317.151.541.54ATP5OX83218_atX83218PASS922.44PASS13914.621.541.54ATP5O21q22.1-q22.2ATP synthase, H+ATP synthase, H+transporting, mitochondrialtransporting, mitochondrialF1 complex, O subunitF1 complex, O subunit(oligomycin sensitivity(oligomycin sensitivityconferring protein)conferring protein)RPL26HG384-HT38HG384-HTPASS9170.56PASS139111.081.541.54AC002477_sAC002477_sAC002477PASS913.22PASS1398.621.531.53ZNF183zinc-finger proteinmatch to X98253 (NIDg2274981) (PID:g2274982)UBECSU73379_atU73379PASS39.20PASS1056.001.531.53cyclin-selective ubiquitinUbcH10carrier proteinDECRU49352_atU49352PASS610.17PASS1166.641.531.53DECR8q21.32,4-dienoyl CoA reductase2,4-dienoyl CoA reductaseX55037_s_atX55037_s_atX55037PASS79.86PASS976.441.531.53GATA310p15GATA-binding protein 3GATA-binding protein 3IL8RBL19593_atL19593PASS57.80PASS1055.101.531.53IL8RB2q35interleukin 8 receptor, betainterleukin 8 receptor, betaTAF2DU18062_atU18062PASS98.67PASS12985.671.531.53TAFII55TFIID subunit TAFII55DBI_rna1M14200_rna1M14200PASS816.00PASS13810.461.531.53DBIdiazepam binding inhibitorHG4264-HT4HG4264-HT4HG4264-HTPASS914.11PASS1399.231.531.53ACO2U80040_atU80040PASS813.75PASS1389.001.531.53ACO222q11.2-aconitase 2, mitochondrialaconitase 2, mitochondrial113.31HLAEX56841_atX56841PASS9140.78PASS13992.311.531.53HLA-EHLA-ENF2TS_fHG3236-HT3HG3236-HtPASS944.22PASS13929.001.521.52ACAT1HG4073-HT4HG4073-HTPASS99.78PASS1296.421.521.52S75256_s_atS75256_s_atS75256PASS810.25PASS1186.731.521.52HNLneutrophil lipocalinMNDAM81750_atM81750PASS841.13PASS13827.001.521.52MNDA1q22myeloid cell nuclearmyeloid cell nucleardifferentiation antigendifferentiation antigenTCRBM12886_atM12886PASS9227.67PASS139149.691.521.52TCRB7q35T-cell receptor, betaT-cell receptor, betaclusterclusterL09209_s_atL09209_s_atL09209PASS945.89PASS13930.231.521.52APLP2111q23-q25amyloid beta (A4)amyloid beta (A4)precursor-like protein 2precursor-like protein 2FTLM11147_atM11147PASS9409.56PASS139269.921.521.52FTL19q13.3-q13.4ferritin, ligh polypeptideferritin, light polypeptideARD1U14575_atU14575PASS88.25PASS985.441.521.52PPP1R8Chr. 1protein phosphatase 1,protein phosphatase 1,regulatory (inhibitor)regulatory (inhibitor)subunit 8subunit 8HLA-A_fM94880_f'atM94880PASS9275.11PASS139181.691.511.51M19311_s_atM19311_s_atM19311PASS9108.67PASS13971.771.511.51calmodulinM30448_s_atM30448—l s_atM30448PASS958.11PASS13938.381.511.51CSNK2B6p21-p12casein kinase 2, betapolypeptideBACTIN3AFFX-HSACAFFX-HSAPASS9385.33PASS139254.541.511.51M13560_s_atM13560_s_atM13560PASS9150.33PASS13999.311.511.51cell surface glycoproteinIa-associated gamma chainRBL38Z26876_atZ26876PASS9308.11PASS139203.621.511.51RPL3817ribosomal protein L38ribosomal protein L38CLIC1U93205_atU93205PASS994.22PASS13962.311.511.51CLIC1chloride intracellularchloride intracellularchannel 1channel 1NHCU90549_atU90549PASS512.40PASS1058.201.511.51NHCnon-histone chromosomalproteinNPATD83243_atD83243PASS99.89PASS1196.551.511.51NPAT11q22-q23nuclear protein, ataxia-nuclear protein, ataxia-telangiectasia locustelangiectasia locusNRNPCM16342'atM16342PASS925.44PASS13916.851.511.51HNRPCheterogeneous nuclear ribo-heterogeneous nuclear ribo-nucleoprotein C (C1/C2)nucleoprotein C (C1/C2)HG1322-HT5HG1322-HT5HG1322-HTPASS949.22PASS13932.621.511.51SNCAU46901_atU46901PASS98.11PASS895.381.511.51SNCA4q21.3-q22synuclein, alpha (non A4synuclein, alpha (non A4component of amyloidcomponent of amyloidprecursor)precursor)K5D13630_atD13630PASS812.75PASS1188.451.511.51KIAA0005KIAA0005 gene productHDAC1D50405_atD50405PASS916.22PASS13910.771.511.51HDAC11p34.1RPD3 proteinhistone deacetylase 1GJA4Y08915_atY08915PASS919.11PASS13912.691.511.51IGBP1Xq13.1-q13.3immunoglobulin (CD79A)immunoglobulin (CD79A)binding protein 1binding protein 1LUCA15U23946_atU23946PASS69.33PASS1066.201.511.51LUCA15VDAC2L08666_atL08666PASS919.89PASS13913.231.501.50VDAC210q22voltage-dependent anionvoltage-dependent anionchannel 2channel 2M83667_rna1M83667_rna1M83667PASS942.67PASS13928.381.501.50NF-IL6-NF-IL6-beta proteinbetaCII3U57877_atU57877PASS514.80PASS1359.851.501.50SDHC1q21succinate dehydrogenasesuccinate dehydrogenasecomplex, subunit C,complex, subunit C,integral membraneintegral membraneprotein, 15 kDprotein, 15 kDU89922_s_atU89922_s_atU89922PASS9143.56PASS13995.541.501.50LTB6p21.3lymphotoxin Blymphotoxin beta (TNFsuperfamily, member 3)LYZ_rna1_fX14008_rna1X14008PASS9159.22PASS139106.001.501.50lysozymeProtein sequence is inconflict with theconceptual translationNDUFV2M22538_atM22538PASS828.88PASS13819.231.501.50NDUFV218p11.31-NADH-ubiquinoneNADH dehydrogenasep11.2reductase(ubiquninone) flavoprotein2 (24 kD)L05072_s_atL05072_s_atL05072PASS917.56PASS13911.691.501.50IRF15q23-q31interferon regulatory factorinterferon regulatory factor11K247D87434_atD87434PASS810.63PASS1387.081.501.50KIAA0247KIAA0247 gene productRPS10U14972_atU14972PASS9350.00PASS139233.311.501.50RPS106ribosomal protein S10ribosomal protein S10NOT56LY09022_atY09022PASS812.13PASS1288.081.501.50notNot56-like proteinBTG1X61123_atX61123PASS954.11PASS13936.081.501.50BTG112q22B-cell translocationB-cell translocationgene 1, anti-proliferativegene 1, anti-proliferativeHMOX1X06985_atX06985PASS832.63PASS13821.771.501.50HMOX122q12heme oxygenaseheme oxygenase(decycling) 1(decycling) 1RPS29U14973_atU14973PASS9390.44PASS139260.541.501.50RPS2914ribosomal protein S29ribosomal protein S29PSMHSC7D26599_atD26599PASS924.22PASS12916.171.501.50PSMB21p34.2proteasome (prosome,proteasome (prosome,macropain) subunit, betamacropain) subunit, betatype, 2type, 2SPTBN1M96803_atM96803PASS510.60PASS1357.081.501.50SPTBN12p21spectrin, beta, non-spectrin, beta, non-erythrocytic 1erythrocytic 1K98_TCP1D43950_atD43950PASS817.63PASS13811.771.501.50KIAA0098KIAA0098 is a humancounterpart of mousechaperonin containingTCP-1 gene.K137_COSCD50927_atD50927PASS810.25PASS1386.851.501.50KIAA0137KIAA0137 gene productPAK1U24152_atU24152PASS913.22PASS1298.831.501.50PAK111q13-q14p21-Cdc42/Rac1-activatedp21-Cdc42/Rac1-activatedkinase 1 (yeast Ste20-kinase 1 (yeast Ste20-related)related)U76764_s_atU76764_s_atU76764PASS938.67PASS13925.851.501.50CD9719p13CD97 antigenCD97 antigenX65965_s_atX65965_s_atX65965PASS919.44PASS13913.001.501.50HCPA78LS73591_atS73591PASS9350.56PASS139234.461.501.50brain-VDUP11,25-dihydroxyvitamin D-3HHCPA78up-regulated. This sequenceHHCPA78comes from FIG. 2. Proteinhomologsequence is in conflict withthe conceptual translation;mismatch (26[K-&get; R])S79873_s_atS79873_s_atS79873PASS77.29PASS874.881.491.49LAMP2Xq24lysosomal-associatedlysosomal-associatedmembrane protein 2membrane protein 2L03411_s_atL03411_s_atL03411PASS910.00PASS1396.691.491.49RD1pter-p22.1Radin blood groupRadin blood groupRPS27HG3214-HT3HG3214-HTPASS9438.11PASS139293.461.491.49COX8_rna1J04823_rna1J04823PASS980.33PASS13953.851.491.49COX811q12-q13cytochrome c oxidasecytochrome c oxidasesubunit VIIIsubunit VIIIK127D50917_atD50917PASS78.29PASS975.561.491.49KIAA0127KIAA0127 gene productM36284_s_atM36284_s_atM36284PASS928.33PASS13919.001.491.49GYPC2q14-q21glycophorin C (Gerbichglycophorin C (Gerbichblood group)blood group)NOF1U39400_atU39400PASS811.25PASS1187.551.491.49C11orf411q13NOF1chromosome 11 openreading frame 4WTRPHG3549-HT3HG3549-HTPASS9410.22PASS139275.231.491.49NELRP2D83018_atD83018PASS918.22PASS13912.231.491.49nel-related protein 2NRP2PSM445AB003102_atAB003102PASS713.57PASS979.111.491.49PSMD11proteasome (prosome,proteasome (prosome,macropain) 26S subunit,macropain) 26S subunit,non-ATPase, 11non-ATPase, 11UDPPHU27460_atU27460PASS912.22PASS998.221.491.49uridine diphosphoglucosesimilar to uridine di-pyrophosphorylasephosphoglucose pyro-phosphorylase in humanliver, Swiss-ProtAccession NumberQ07131; the 5′UTR and3′UTR of this clone arecompletely different fromthose of the liver formDFS70U94319_atU94319PASS912.00PASS1398.081.491.49P52/P75transcriptional coactivatortranscriptional coactivatorp52/p75p52/p75HRG4U40998_atU40998PASS811.75PASS1287.921.481.48UNC11917q11.2retinal proteinunc119 (C. elegans)homologP43LSBS75463_atS75463PASS929.11PASS13919.621.481.48TUFM16p11.2Tu translation elongationTu translation elongationfactor, mitochondrialfactor, mitochondrialRPL18AHL11566_atL11566PASS9309.00PASS139208.231.481.48RPL18ribosomal protein L18ribosomal protein L18ATPAD14710_atD14710PASS990.22PASS13960.851.481.48ATP5A118q12-q21ATP synthase, II+ATP synthase, H+transporting, mitochondrialtransporting, mitochondrialF1 complex, alpha subunit,F1 complex, alpha subunit,isoform 1, cardiac muscleisoform 1, cardiac muscleK261_SISD87450_atD87450PASS98.67PASS1395.851.481.48KIAA0261Similar to D. melanogasterparallel sister chromatidsproteinHBC647U68494_atU68494PASS78.00PASS1075.401.481.48OAZD78361_atD78361PASS9383.22PASS139258.691.481.48ORF1RPL32X03342_atX03342PASS9420.11PASS139283.851.481.48RPL323q13.3-q21ribosomal protein L32ribosomal protein L32U19247_rna1U19247_rna1U19247PASS914.11PASS1399.541.481.48IFNGR16q23-q24interferon gamma receptorinterferon gamma receptor11SATB1M97287_atM97287PASS919.78PASS13913.381.481.48SATB13p23special AT-rich sequencespecial AT-rich sequencebinding protein 1 (bindsbinding protein 1 (binds1 (binds to nuclear matrix/1 (binds to nuclear matrix/scaffold-associatingscaffold-associatingDNA's)DNA's)CIT987SK_rnU96629_rna2U96629PASS88.13PASS885.501.481.482A8.2unknown proteinCIT987SK_2A8_1HG1471-HT3HG1471-HT3HG1471-HTPASS77.71PASS975.221.481.48CD48M37766_atM37766PASS9121.67PASS13982.381.481.48CD481q21.3-q22CD48 antigen (B-cellCD48 antigen (B-cellmembrane protein)membrane protein)HNRPA1_rnaX12671_rna1X12671PASS987.11PASS13959.001.481.48hnrnp a1 proteinUBE2ND83004_atD83004PASS99.89PASS1096.701.481.48UBE2Nubiquitin-conjugatingubiquitin-conjugatingenzyme E2N (homologousenzyme E2N (homologousto yeast UBC13)to yeast UBC13)GTF2A2U14193_atU14193PASS811.13PASS1387.541.481.48GTF2A1general transcriptiongeneral transcriptionfactor IIA, 1 (37 kD andfactor IIA, 1 (37 kD and19 kD subunits)19 kD subunits)T1227HD50525_atD50525PASS99.44PASS1096.401.481.48UGALTD87989_atD87989PASS713.14PASS1178.911.481.48UGTrellhighly similar to UDP-N-acetylglucosaminetransporter of K. lactisSAP145U41371_atU41371PASS917.78PASS11912.091.471.47SAP 145spliceosome associatedproteinCMKRL1U20350_atU20350PASS963.78PASS13943.381.471.47CX3CR13p21chemokine (C-X3-C)chemokine (C-X3-C)receptor 1receptor 1RPL27L19527_atL19527PASS9320.89PASS139218.311.471.47RPL2717ribosomal protein L27ribosomal protein L27SPTAN1J05243_atJ05243PASS88.00PASS985.441.471.47SPTAN19q33-q34spectrin, alpha, non-spectrin, alpha, non-erythrocytic 1 (alpha-erythrocytic 1 (alpha-fodrin)fodrin)G22P1M30938_atM30938PASS919.78PASS13913.461.471.47Ku (p70/p80) subunitMCPX59405_atX59405PASS89.38PASS1386.381.471.47K264D87453_atD87453PASS57.60PASS1155.181.471.47KIAA0264SRP14U07857_atU07857PASS947.78PASS13932.621.461.46SRP1415q22signal recognition particlesignal recognition particle14 kD (homologous Alu14 kD (homologus AluRNA-binding protein)RNA-binding protein)K111_NUK3D21853_atD21853PASS916.00PASS13910.921.461.46KIAA0111KIAA0111 gene productIF127SEPJ04164_atJ04164PASS9227.56PASS139155.381.461.46IF117interferon-induced proteininterferon-induced protein1717RPL35U12465_atU12465PASS9268.44PASS139183.311.461.46ribosomal protein L35CCT6L27706_atL27706PASS79.57PASS1376.541.461.46CCT6chaperonin containing T-chaperonin containing T-complex subunit 6complex subunit 6FNTAL10413_atL10413PASS934.33PASS13923.461.461.46farnesyl-protein transferasealpha-subunitRPS9U14971_atU14971PASS9277.78PASS139189.851.461.46RPS919q13.4ribosomal protein S9ribosomal protein S9U09510_s_atU09510_s_atU09510PASS98.33PASS1095.701.461.46GARS7p15glycyl-tRNA synthetaseglycyl-tRNA synthetasePECAM1L34657_atL34657PASS818.75PASS12812.831.461.46PECAM117q23platelet/endothelial cellplatelet/endothelial celladhesion moleculeadhesion molecule(CD31(CD31 antigen)NPC1AF002020_atAF002020PASS58.60PASS955.891.461.46NPC118Niemann-Pick disease,Niemann-Pick disease,type C1type C1HSP40D85429_atD85429PASS921.89PASS13915.001.461.46HSPF1heat shock protein 40Hsp40; Similar to bacterialDnaJ heat shokc proteinPP3CBS46622_atS46622PASS56.40PASS1054.401.451.45calcineurincalcineurin A catalyticThis sequence comes fromA catalyticsubunitFIG. 1; calmodulin-subunit,dependent proteincalmodulin-protein phosphatasedependentcatalytic subunit; CaM-PrPproteincatalytic subunitphosphatasecatalyticsubunit,CaM-PrPcatalyticsubunitZPKU07358_atU07358PASS78.86PASS1176.091.451.45ZPK12q13serine/threonine proteinzipper (leucine) proteinkinasekinaseRPL12L06505_atL06505PASS9221.67PASS139152.461.451.45RPL12ribosomal protein L12ribosomal protein L12MMP1M63483_atM63483PASS512.60PASS1258.671.451.45U45328_s_atU45328_s_atU45328PASS616.33PASS12611.251.451.45UBE2116p13.3ubiquitin-conjugatingubiquitin-conjugatingenzyme E21 (homologousenzyme E21 (homologousto yeast UBC9)to yeast UBC9)ACTN1M95178_atM95178PASS712.71PASS1378.771.451.45ACTN114q24actinin, alpha 1actinin, alpha 1SFRS4L14076_atL14076PASS911.11PASS1297.671.451.45pre-mRNA splicing factorSR protein family member;member; SR domain:(bp.583 . . . 1529); RNAbinding domains: RNP-2(bp. 57 . . . 80) and RNP-1(bp. 150 . . . 173)D12775_s_atD12775_s_atD12775PASS97.11PASS1194.911.451.45AMPD311pter-p13adenosine monophosphateadenosine monophosphatedeaminase (isoform E)deaminase (isoform E)PF4V1_rna1M26167_rna1M26167PASS67.50PASS1165.181.451.45PF4var1platelet factor 4precursor proteinANX4M82809_atM82809PASS67.83PASS1265.421.451.45ANX42p13annexin IVannexin IV (placentalanticoagulant protein II)RPL37HG3364-HT3HG3364-HTPASS9405.56PASS139280.621.451.45HLADRAX00274_atX00274PASS9327.33PASS139226.541.441.44HLA-DR alpha heavy chainProtein sequence is inconflict with theconceptual translation.CAPZAU03851_atU03851PASS921.56PASS13914.921.441.44capping protein alphasimilar to chicken alpha2 isoformCMPSIATD87969_atD87969PASS910.11PASS1297.001.441.44CMP-sialic acid transporterITGB7S80335_atS80335PASS916.44PASS13911.381.441.44ITGB712q13.1integrin, beta 7integrin, beta 7ATP2A2M23114_atM23114PASS56.60PASS754.571.441.44ATP2A212q23-q24.1ATPase, Ca++ transporting,ATPase, Ca++ transporting,cardiac muscle, slow twitchcardiac muscle, slow twitch22J00105_s_atJ00150_s_atJ00105PASS9422.56PASS139292.691.441.44beta-2 microglobulinPSMB10_cdsX71874_cds1X71874PASS973.89PASS13951.231.441.44PSMB1016q22.1proteasome (prosome,proteasome (prosome,macropain) subunit, betamacropain) subunit, betatype, 10type, 10CLARPAF005775_atAF005775PASS89.00PASS1286.251.441.44CFLAR2q33-q34CASP8 and FADD-likeCASP8 and FADD-likeapoptosis regulatorapoptosis regulatorNTRK1X66397—l atX66397PASS915.22PASS12910.581.441.44TPR1translocated promotortranslocated promoterregion (to activatedregion (to activatedMET oncogene)MET oncogene)TRA2AU53209_atU53209PASS722.14PASS10715.401.441.44htra-2 alphatransformer-2 alphapre-mRNA processingfactorATP5BM19483_atM19483PASS946.22PASS13932.151.441.44ATP5B12p13-pterATP synthase, H+ATP synthase, H+transporting, mitochondrialtransporting, mitochondrialF1 complex, beta poly-F1 complex, beta poly-peptidepeptideRPL30HG311-HT31HG311-HTPASS9202.44PASS139140.851.441.44M36430_s_atM36430_s_atM36430PASS712.71PASS1378.851.441.44GNB11p36.21-36.33guanine nucleotide bindingprotein (G protein), betapolypeptide 1IGHMBP2V00563_atV00563PASS942.56PASS13929.621.441.44reading frame (part 8)(1 is 2nd base in codon)RPL17X55954_atX55954PASS9294.00PASS139204.691.441.44RPL2317qribosomal protein L23ribosomal protein L23RPL4D23660_atD23660PASS9297.78PASS139207.461.441.44RPL415ribosomal protein L4ribosomal protein L4D63861_s_atD63861_s_atD63861PASS77.71PASS875.381.441.44hCyP40cyclophilin 40ZNF134U09412_atU09412PASS76.86PASS974.781.441.44ZNF13419q13.4zinc finger protein 134zinc finger protein 134(clone pHZ-15)(clone pHZ-15)ATP1B3U51478_atU51478PASS932.11PASS13922.381.431.43ATP1B33q22-q23ATPase, Na+/K+ATPase, Na+/K+transporting, beta 3transporting, beta 3polypeptidepolypeptideSTX4AU07158_atU07158PASS911.22PASS1297.831.431.43STX4Asyntaxin 4A (placental)syntaxin 4A (placental)HO3U18937_atU18937PASS87.88PASS1085.501.431.43HO3histidyl-tRNA synthetasehomologueCD3ZJ04132_atJ04132PASS931.56PASS13922.081.431.43CD3Z1q22-q25CD3Z antigen, zeta poly-CD3Z antigen, zeta poly-peptide (TiT3 complex)peptide (TiT3 complex)K41_ZNFGCD26069_atD26069PASS78.43PASS1075.901.431.43KIAA0041CD79BM89957_atM89957PASS612.33PASS1168.641.431.43CD79B17q23cell surface glycoproteinCD79B antigen (immuno-globulin-associatedbeta)UQCRFS1L32977_atL32977PASS927.22PASS13919.081.431.43UQCRFS1Rieske Fe-S proteinPHCX60036_atX60036PASS957.89PASS13940.621.431.43PHC12phosphate carrier,phosphate carrier,mitochondrialmitochondrialRPS16M60854_atM60854PASS9411.67PASS139289.151.421.42RPS1619qribosomal protein S16ribosomal protein S16TMSB4M17733_atM17733PASS9430.44PASS139302.691.421.42TMSB4YYthymosin, beta 4, Ythymosin, beta 4, YchromosomechromosomeHMGCLL07033_atL07033PASS87.75PASS1185.451.421.42HMGCL13-hydroxymethyl-3-3-hydroxymethyl-3-methylglutaryl-Coenzymemethylglutaryl-CoenzymeA lyase (hydroxy-A lyase (hydroxy-methylglutaricaciduria)methylglutaricaciduria)RPSKA2U08316_atU08316PASS38.00PASS1155.641.421.42RPS6KA3Xp22.2-p22.1ribosomal protein S6ribosomal protein S6kinase, 90 kD, polypeptidekinase, 90 kD, polypeptide33M96995_s_atM96995_s_atM96995PASS618.00PASS13612.691.421.42GRB217q24-q25growth factor receptor-growth factor receptor-bound protein 2bound protein 2U43901_rna1U43901_rna1U43901PASS9287.89PASS139203.081.421.4237 kD laminin receptor37LRP/p40, metastasis-precursor/p40 ribosomeassociated multifunctionalassociated proteinproteinRPL37AL06499_atL06499PASS9428.44PASS139302.381.421.42RPL37Aribosomal protein L37aribosomal protein L37aGLB1M83822_atM83822PASS77.43PASS1275.251.411.41BGLbeige-like proteinsimilar to yeast YCR032w,GenBank AccessionNumber X59720, Musmusculus BG, GenBankAccession NumberU52461 and C. elegansF10F2.1, GenBankAccession NumberZ35598; previouslyidentified as CDC4LF13A1M14539_atM14539PASS978.00PASS13955.151.411.41F13A16p24.2-p23coagulation factor XIII,coagulation factor XIII,A1 polypeptideA1 polypeptideM26708_s_atM26708_s_atM26708PASS9183.67PASS139130.001.411.41PTMAprothymosin alphaK02777_s_atK02777_s_atK02777PASS725.86PASS13718.311.411.41TCRA14q11.2T-cell receptor, alphaT-cell receptor, alpha(V, D, J, C)(V, D, J, C)ITRAFU59863_atU59863PASS66.67PASS1164.731.411.41I-TRAFRPS24LX62691_atX62691PASS9325.00PASS139230.461.411.41RPS15A16pribosomal protein S15aribosomal protein S15aMIHBU37547_atU37547PASS79.71PASS976.891.411.41AP1211q22apoptosis inhibitor 2apoptosis inhibitor 2TRA2BU68063_atU68063PASS813.13PASS1389.311.411.41SFRS103qsplicing factor, arginine/splicing factor, arginine/serine-rich (transformerserine-rich (transformer2 Drosophila homolog) 102 Drosophila homolog) 10POLR2FZ27113_atZ27113PASS922.33PASS13915.851.411.41RNA Polymerase IIsubunit 14 4 kDRPL8Z28407_atZ28407PASS9324.56PASS139230.461.411.41RPL88ribosomal protein L8ribosomal protein L8K158_DIFF6D63878_atD63878PASS834.13PASS12824.251.411.41DIFF62q37differentiation 6differentiation 6(deoxyguanosine(deoxyguanosinetriphosphate tri-triphosphate tri-phosphohydrolase)phosphohydrolase)M97935_s_atM97935_s_atM97935PASS920.44PASS13914.541.411.41transcription factor ISGF-3S171L40393_atL40393PASS88.25PASS885.881.401.40NUMB14q24.3numb (Drosophila)numb (Drosophila)homologhomologHG3638-HT3HG3638-HT3HG3638-HTPASS59.20PASS956.561.401.40K171_HYPLD79993_atD79993PASS67.83PASS1265.581.401.40KIAA0171KIAA0171 gene productYSEC7M85169_atM85169PASS922.56PASS13916.081.401.40PSCD117q25pleckstrin homology,pleckstrin homology,Sec7 and coiled/coilSec 7 and coiled/coildomains 1 (cytohesin 1)domains 1 (cytohesin 1)PRCPL13977_atL13977PASS914.67PASS11910.451.401.40PRCP11q14prolylcaqrboxypeptidaseprolylcarboxypeptidase(angiotensinase C)M4PL03532_atL03532PASS925.89PASS13918.461.401.40M4 proteinARC41AF006084_atAF006084PASS988.22PASS13962.921.401.40ARC41p41-ArcWE repeat containingprotein; similar to Sop2Hs;41 kD subunit of theArp2/3 protein complexK159_CHR1D63880_atD63880PASS87.00PASS985.001.401.40KIAA0159KIAA0159 gene productE_POV2U18919_atU18919PASS56.80PASS754.861.401.40AQP3AB001325_atAB001325PASS920.56PASS13914.691.401.40AQP39p13aquaporin 3aquaporin 3ATP5G3U09813_atU09813PASS933.44PASS13923.921.401.40P3mitochondrial ATPsynthase subunit 9precursorSTAT3L29277_atL29277PASS810.13PASS1287.251.401.40STAT317q21signal transducer andsignal transducer andactivator of transcriptionactivator of transcription3 (acute-phase response3 (acute-phase responsefactorfactorCSE1U33286_atU33286PASS88.75PASS1186.271.391.39CSE1L20q13chromosome segregation 1chromosome segregation 1(yeast homolog)-like(yeast homolog)-likeHNRPGZ23064_atZ23064PASS912.33PASS1398.851.391.39HNRPG6p12heterogeneous nuclearheterogeneous nuclearribonucleoprotein Gribonucleoprotein GU61397_s_atU61397_s_atU61397PASS99.22PASS1396.621.391.39UBL12q32.2-q33ubiquitin-like 1 (sentrin)ubiquitin-like 1 (sentrin)CD53M37033_atM37033PASS9103.22PASS13974.081.391.39CD531p31-p12CD53 glycoproteinCD53 antigenRPL7AM36072_atM36072PASS9272.56PASS139195.621.391.39RPL7A9q33-q34ribosomal protein L7aribosomal protein L7aATP7AAB000409_aAB000409PASS99.89PASS1097.101.391.39MKNK1MAP kinase-interactingMAP kinase-interactingserine/threonine kinase 1serine/threonine kinase 1RPS8_rna1X67247_rna1X67247PASS9359.78PASS139258.461.391.39RPS8qp34.1-p32ribosomal protein S8ribosomal protein S8K184D80006_atD80006PASS920.44PASS13914.691.391.39KIAA0184RPL6X69391_atX69391PASS9178.33PASS139128.231.391.39RPL612q23-q24.1ribosomal protein L6ribosomal protein L6SHGCM88108_atM88108PASS922.44PASS13916.151.391.39p62p62K107D14663_atD14663PASS711.86PASS1378.541.391.39KIAA0107KIAA0107 gene productEIF3U46025_atU46025PASS938.33PASS13927.621.391.39EIF3S816p11.2eukaryotic translationeukaryotic translationinitiation factor 3,initiation factor 3,subunit 8 (110 kD)subunit 8 (110 kD)K64D31764_atD31764PASS514.20PASS13510.231.391.39KIAA0064KIAA0064 gene productPTPN12M93425_atM93425PASS916.22PASS13911.691.391.39PTPN127q11.23protein tyrosineprotein tyrosinephosphatase, non-receptorphosphatase, non-receptortype 12type 12ACERAU70063_atU70063PASS713.71PASS979.891.391.39ASAHN-acylsphingosine amido-N-acylsphingosine amido-hydrolasehydrolaseRPL5HG4319-HT4HG4319-HTPASS9351.78PASS139253.691.391.39ATPBPCDD64158_atD64158PASS78.57PASS1176.181.391.39ATP binding proteinAPACD:ATP bindingprotein associated withcell differentiationS100A10M38591_atM38591PASS975.56PASS13954.541.391.39S100A101q21S100 calcium-bindingS100 calcium-bindingprotein A10 (annexin IIprotein A10 (annexin IIligand, capactin I, lightligand, capactin I, lightpolypeptidepolypeptide (p11))GP25L2X90872_atX90872PASS815.13PASS13810.921.381.38gp2512associated to GolgiapparatusK225_COSKD86978_atD86978PASS88.00PASS985.781.381.38KIAA0225similar to a C. elegansprotein encoded in cosmidK12D12(Z49069)SLC20A1L20859_atL20859PASS97.89PASS1095.701.381.38GLVR1leukemia virus receptor 1U79528_s_atU79528_s_atU79528PASS915.00PASS13910.851.381.38SR31747 binding protein 1sterol isomerase 1; SR-BP1RPS5U14970_atU14970PASS9293.11PASS139212.001.381.38RPS519q13.4ribosomal protein S5ribosomal protein S5AFFX-HSACAFFX-HSACAFFX-HSAPASS719.14PASS13713.851.381.38MCM7D55716_atD55716PASS69.50PASS866.881.381.38Plcdc47Plcdc47PBP1U83463_atU83463PASS810.63PASS1387.691.381.38scaffold protein Pbp1MDCRU72342_atU72342PASS912.11PASS1398.771.381.38PAFAH1B117p13.3-p13.3platelet-activating factorplatelet-activating factoracetylhydrolase, isoformacetylhydrolase, isoform1b, alpha subunit (45 kD)1b, alpha subunit (45 kD)RPIL35035_atL35035PASS87.25PASS885.251.381.38UBE2D2U39317_atU39317PASS914.22PASS13910.311.381.38UBE2D3ubiquitin-conjugatingubiquitin-conjugatingenzyme E2D 3 (homolo-enzyme E2D 3 (homolo-gous to yeast UBC4/5)gous to yeast UBC4/5)DDXU90426_atU90426PASS911.67PASS1398.461.381.38nuclear RNA helicaseDEAD-box family member;contains DECD-box,similar to rat livernuclear protein p47 (PIRAccession NumberA42881) and D.melanogaster DEAD-boxRNA helicase WM6 (PIRAccession Number S51601)RPS25M64716_atM64716PASS9275.67PASS139200.151.381.38PRS2511q23.3ribosomal protein S25ribosomal protein S25PSMB8_rna1Z14982_rna1Z14982PASS830.75PASS12822.331.381.38MHC-proteasome subunit LMP7alternative splicingencodedproteasomesubunit geneHG3730-HT4HG3730-HT4HG3730-HTPASS89.75PASS1287.081.381.38RPL21U25789_atU25789PASS9153.78PASS139111.771.381.38RPL2113ribosomal protein L21ribosomal protein L21DUTU31930_atU31930PASS911.11PASS1398.081.381.38DUT15q15-q21.1dUTP pyrophosphataseduTP pyrophosphataseEIF4G2D86549_atD86549PASS86.88PASS185.001.381.38p97 homologous proteinK232D86985_atD86985PASS67.00PASS1165.091.381.38KIAA0232KIAA0232 gene productPGDU30255_atU30255PASS622.00PASS10616.001.381.38PGD1p36.3-p36.13phosphogluconatephosphogluconatedehydrogenasedehydrogenaseEMAPIIU10117_atU10117PASS910.11PASS1197.361.371.37EMAPHendothelial-monocyteendothelial-monocyteactivating polypeptide IIactivating polypeptide IIDSS1U41515_atU41515PASS98.78PASS1096.401.371.37DSSIMethod: conceptualtranslation supplied byauthor.M14199_s_atM14199_s_atM14199PASS9302.00PASS139220.231.371.37LAMR13p21.3laminin receptor 1 (67 kD);laminin receptor 1 (67 kD);Ribosomal protein SARibosomal protein SASTXBP3D63506_atD63506PASS910.33PASS1397.541.371.37Munc-18-3unc-18 homologueNME1X17620_atX17620PASS88.38PASS986.111.3713.7NME117q22non-metastatic cells 1,non-metastatic cells 1,protein (NM23A) expressedprotein (NM23A) expressedininRPL3X73460_atX73460PASS9364.22PASS139265.771.371.37RPL322ribosomal protein L3ribosomal protein L3APEXD13370_atD13370PASS920.44PASS13914.921.371.37APEX14q11.2-q12APEX nuclease (multi-APEX nuclease (multi-functional DNA repairfunctional DNA repairenzyme)K201_HSP10D86956_atD86956PASS67.00PASS965.111.3713.7KIAA0201KIAA0201 gene productCOX10_rna1U82010_rna1U82010PASS98.56PASS1296.251.371.37COX1017p12-p11.2cytochrome c oxidasecytochrome c oxidasesubunit X (heme Asubunit X (heme A:farnesyltransferase)LYZ_fM19045_f_atM19045PASS9155.67PASS139113.771.371.37LYZlysozyme precursor (EC3 2.1.17)RPL19X63527_atX63527PASS9379.44PASS139277.541.371.37RPL1917p12-q11ribosomal protein L19ribosomal protein L19DPYDU20938_atU20938PASS89.25PASS1386.771.371.37dihydropyrimidineDPD; dihydrouracildehydrogenasedehydrogenaseZ47055_s_atZ47055_s_atZ47055PASS99.22PASS1296.751.371.37FDPSfarnesyl diphosphatefarnesyl diphosphatesynthase (farnesyl pyro-synthase (farnesyl pyro-phosphate synthetase,phosphate synthetase,dimethylallyltransferase,dimethylallyltransferase,geranyltranstransferase)geranyltranstransferase)LYNM16038_atM16038PASS917.11PASS13912.541.361.36LYN8q13v-yes-1 Yamaguchiv-yes-1 Yamaguchisarcoma viral relatedsarcoma viral relatedoncogene homologoncogene homologhum_ala_athum_ala_athumPASS9422.44PASS139309.621.361.36PCM1L27841_atL27841PASS67.83PASS865.751.361.36PCM-1pericentriol material 1ACAAD16294_atD16294PASS89.13PASS1086.701.361.36mitochondrial 3-oxoacyl-CoA thiolasePSMA3D00760_atD00760PASS811.00PASS1288.081.361.36PSMA26q27proteasome (prosome,proteasome, (prosome,macropain) subunit, alphamacropain) subunit, alphatype, 2type, 2U07806_s_atU07806_s_atU07806PASS811.25PASS1188.271.361.36DNA topoisomerase Ifound in the camptothecinresistant clone CEM/C2A82KDU15552_atU15552PASS78.71PASS1276.421.361.36acidic 82 kDa proteinD26535_s_atD26535_s_atD26535PASS810.00PASS1187.361.361.36DLST14q24.3dihydrolipoamide S-dihydrolipoamide S-succinyltransferase (E2-succinyltransferase (E2-oxo-glutarate complex)oxo-glutarate complex)Z49148_s_at49148_s_atZ49148PASS9285.33PASS139210.231.361.36RPL293q29-qterribosomal protein L29ribosomal protein L29EEDU90651_atU90651PASS78.14PASS1176.001.361.36EED11q14.2-q22.3embryonic ectodermembryonic ectodermdevelopment proteindevelopment proteinhomologhomologDYRK2Y09216_atY09216PASS610.17PASS1267.501.361.36DYRK212dual-specificity tyrosine-dual-specificity tyrosine-(Y)-phosphorylation(Y)-phosphorylationregulated kinase 2regulated kinase 2LLREP3X17206_atX17206PASS9471.00PASS139347.461.361.36RPS216p13.3ribosomal protein S2ribosomal protein S2UBA52_rna1X56997_rna1X56997PASS9268.44PASS139198.081.361.36UbA52ubiquitin-52 amino acidfusion proteinRPS18X69150_atX69150PASS9377.78PASS139278.771.361.36PRS186p21.3ribosomal protein S18FCER2M15059_atM15059PASS99.33PASS996.891.351.35FCER219p13.3Fc fragment of IgE, lowFc fragment of IgE, lowaffinity II, receptor foraffinity II, receptor for(CD23A)(CD23A)P87L42572_atL42572PASS88.38PASS1186.181.351.35p87/89transmembrane proteinendoplasmic reticulumproteinBTK_rna4U78027_rna4U78027PASS710.71PASS1277.921.351.35FTP3FTP3lysosomal exoglycosidaseHCG8X92110_atX92110PASS55.80PASS754.291.351.35PSKH1U09564_atU09564PASS87.50PASS1185.551.351.35SRPK16p21.2-p21.3SFRS protein kinase 1SFRS protein kinase 1U09820_s_atU09820_s_atU09820PASS78.71PASS976.441.351.35ATRXXq13.1-q21.1helicase IIalpha thalessemia/mentalretardation syndromeX-linkedU37546_s_atU37546_s_atU37546PASS87.13PASS1185.271.351.35API111q22apoptosis inhibitor 1apoptosis inhibitor 1S54005_s_atS54005_s_atS54005PASS9184.44PASS139136.541.351.35thymosinbeta-10LKYHYDU57721_atU57721PASS99.44PASS1397.001.351.35KYNUkynureninase; 1-kynureninekynureninase; 1-kynureninehydrolasehydrolaseX95325_s_atX95325_s_atX95325PASS521.80PASS12516.171.351.35dpbAvDNA-binding proteinvariant ARARSS80343_atS80343PASS87.50PASS785.571.351.35RARS5pter-q11arginyl-tRNA synthetasearginyl-tRNA synthetaseK148D63482_atD63482PASS57.80PASS1055.801.341.34KIAA0148KIAA0148 gene productK178_SMC1D80000_atD80000PASS66.17PASS1064.601.341.34KIAA0178similar to mitosis-specificchromosome segregationprotein SMC1 of S.cerevisiae.RPS11X06617_atX06617PASS9380.22PASS139284.081.341.34RPS1119q13.3ribosomal protein S11ribosomal protein S11JUNU65928_atU65928PASS88.75PASS1186.551.341.34JUN1p32-p31Avian sarcoma virus 17v-jun avian sarcoma virus(v-jun) oncogene homolog17 oncogene homologINT6U62962_atU62962PASS952.67PASS13939.461.331.33EIF3S68q22-q23murine mammary tumoreukaryotic translationintegration site 6initiation factor 3,(oncogene homolog)subunit 6 (48 kD)RSU1L12535_atL12535PASS913.44PASS13910.081.331.33RSU-1homologous to mouseRsu-1; putativeSFRS7_rna1L41887_rna1L41887PASS66.33PASS864.751.331.33SFRS7splicing factor, arginine/35 kDa proteinserine-rich 7K71D31888_atD31888PASS87.25PASS985.441.331.33KIAA0071ANT3J03592_atJ03592PASS9200.78PASS139151.001.331.33ANT3Xp22.32adenine nucleotide trans-locator 3 (liver)MDH1D55654_atD55654PASS925.56PASS13919.231.331.33cytosolic malatedehydrogenaseRPLP2AB002533_atAB002533PASS9355.11PASS139267.231.331.33KPNA4karyopherin alpha 4karyopherin alpha 4(importin alpha 3)(importin alpha 3)PSMA5D00761_atD00761PASS933.11PASS13924.921.331.33PSMB17p13-p12proteasome (prosome,proteasome (prosome,macropain) subunit, betamacropain) subunit, betatype, 1type, 1NPM1M23613_atM23613PASS9103.33PASS13977.851.331.33NPM15q35nucleophosminnucleophosmin (nuclearphosphoprotein B23,numatrin)K2_TRIC5D13627_atD13627PASS915.78PASS12911.921.321.32KIAA0002KIAA0002 gene productGZMKU26174_atU26174PASS617.50PASS13613.231.321.32GZMKgranzyme K, (serinegranzyme K (serineprotease, granzyme 3;protease, granzyme 3;tryptase II)tryptase II)MRPX78338_atX78338PASS77.43PASS875.631.321.32M16336_s_atM16336_s_atM16336PASS952.11PASS13939.541.321.32CD21p13CD2 antigen (p50), sheepCD2 antigen (p50), sheepred blood cell receptorred blood cell receptorK164_DNABD79986_atD79986PASS816.63PASS13812.621.321.32KIAA0164KIAA0164 gene productRPL17X53777_atX53777PASS9206.44PASS139156.691.321.32RPL1718qribosomal protein L17ribosomal protein L17SPHAR_rna1X82554_rna1X82554PASS56.00PASS954.561.321.32SPHARSRC1U59302_atU59302PASS911.44PASS1398.691.321.32SRC12p23steroid receptor coactivatorsteroid receptor coactivator11FLI1M98833_atM98833PASS78.29PASS1376.311.311.31FLI111q24.1-q24.3Friend leukemia virusFriend leukemia virusintegration 1integration 1K16D13641_atD13641PASS813.13PASS13810.001.311.31KIAA0016mitochondrial outerKIAA0016 gene productmembrane protein 19TFAP3SU91932_atU91932PASS914.33PASS13910.921.311.31CLAPS312p13.2-p13.1clathrin-associated/clathrin-associated/assembly/adaptor protein,assembly/adaptor protein,small 3 (22 kD)small 3, 22-kD; Sigma3 AGUA5MPSTHG4716-HT5HG4716-HTPASS87.75PASS1185.911.311.31RPS28U58682_atU58682PASS9286.67PASS139218.691.311.31RPS2819p13.2ribosomal protein S28ribosomal protein S28RAB11AAF000231_atAF000231PASS66.17PASS764.711.311.31rab11aGTPaseAFFX-HUMAFFX-HUMAFFX-HUMPASS612.17PASS1369.311.311.31HPRT1M31642_atM31642PASS87.63PASS1285.831.311.31HPRT1Xq26.1hypoxanthine phosphori-hypoxanthine phosphori-bosyltransferase 1bosyltransferase 1(Lesch-Nyhan syndrome)(Lesch-Nyhan syndrome)PSM112D44466_atD44466PASS97.44PASS1095.701.311.31PSMD1proteasome (prosome,proteasome (prosome,macropain) 26S subunit,macropain) 26S subunit,non-ATPase, 1non-ATPase, 1PEBP2AC1Z35278_atZ35278PASS919.78PASS13915.151.311.31CBFA31p36core-binding factor,core-binding factor,runt domain, alpharunt domain, alphasubunit 3subunit 3PSMCP31D38047_atD38047PASS931.22PASS13923.921.311.31PSMD8proteasome (prosome,proteasome (prosome,macropain) 26S subunit,macropain) 26S subunit,non-ATPase, 8non-ATPase, 8PSM42D78275_atD78275PASS89.25PASS1087.101.301.30PSMC612q15proteasome (prosome,proteasome (prosome,macropain) 26S subunit,macropain) 26S subunit,ATPase, 6ATPase, 6P76U81006_atU81006PASS79.00PASS1176.911.301.30P7676 kDa membrane protein76 kDa membrane proteinK54_MOV10D29677_atD29677PASS78.29PASS1176.361.301.30KIAA0054SKIPU51432_atU51432PASS613.00PASS10610.001.301.30nuclear protein Skipsimilar to the Drosophilapuff specific protein Bx42K276D87445_atD87445PASS66.50PASS965.001.301.30KIAA0256KIAA0256 gene productLGALS8L78132_atL78132PASS66.17PASS864.751.301.30peta-1prostate carcinoma tumorantigenPOLR2U37689_atU37689PASS59.80PASS957.561.301.30hsRPB8RNA polymerase II subunitCASP10U60519_atU60519PASS66.67PASS765.141.301.30CASP102q33-q34caspase 10, apoptosis-caspase 10, apoptosis-related cysteine proteaserelated cysteine proteaseL14778_s_atL14778's_atL14778PASS99.78PASS1197.551.301.30PPP3CA4q21-q24calmodulin-dependentprotein phosphatase 3phosphatase catalytic(formerly 2B), catalyticsubunitsubunit, alpha isoform(calcineurin A alpha)RAB_rna1L42025_rna1L42025PASS66.33PASS964.891.301.30HRB2q36HIV-1 Rev binding proteinHIV-1 Rev binding proteinGAPDHMAFFX-HUMAFFX-HUMPASS9162.00PASS139125.311.291.29E_121711DMU92014_atU92014PASS66.83PASS765.291.291.29HRMT1L1X99209_atX99209PASS920.78PASS13916.081.291.29arginine methyltransferaseRPL10HG4542-HT4HG4542-HTPASS9184.78PASS139143.081.291.2928SRNA5AFFX-M2783AFFX-M27PASS78.71PASS876.571.291.29YWHAX56468_atX56468PASS923.33PASS13918.081.291.2914.3.3 proteinACADMM91432_atM91432PASS87.50PASS1185.821.291.29ACADM1p31acyl-Coenzyme Aacyl-Coenzyme Adehydrogenase, C-4 to C-12dehydrogenase, C-4 to C-12straight chainstraight chainFMR1U25165_atU25165PASS711.00PASS1378.541.291.29FXR13q28FXR1fragile X mentalretardation, autosomalhomolog 1HMG17_rna1X13546_rna1X13546PASS940.22PASS13931.231.291.29HMG171p36.1-p35put HMG-17 proteinhigh-mobility group(nonhistone chromosomal)protein 17K6_VAV1D25304_atD25304PASS916.11PASS13912.541.281.28KIAA0006PAK-interacting exchangefactor alphaSNRPD2U15008_atU15008PASS9140.33PASS139109.231.281.28SNRPD2small nuclear ribonucleo-small nuclear ribonucleo-protein D2 polypeptideprotein D2 polypeptide(16.5 kD)(16.5 kD)COX5AM22760_atM22760PASS916.89PASS13913.151.281.28COX5A15q25cytochrome c oxidasecytochrome c oxidasesubunit Vasubunit VaVRK1AB000449_atAB000449PASS77.57PASS1075.901.281.28VRK114q32vaccinia related kinase 1vaccinia related kinase 1M31516_s_atM31516_s_atM31516PASS56.20PASS1254.831.281.28DAF1q32decay-accelerating factordecay accelerating factorfor complement (CD55,Cromer blood groupsystem)TRPOSLM23161_atM23161PASS76.29PASS1174.911.281.28PSMC5L38810_atL38810PASS914.67PASS11911.451.281.28PSMC517q23-q25proteasome (prosome,proteasome (prosome,macropain) 26S subunit,macropain) 26S subunit,ATPase, 5ATPase, 5URODM14016_atM14016PASS77.86PASS776.141.281.28UROD1p34uroporphyrinogenuroporphyrinogendecarboxylasedecarboxylasePOLR2HG2274-HT2HG2274-HTPASS610.33PASS1268.081.281.28M96954_s_atM96954_s_atM96954PASS97.67PASS1396.001.281.28Nuclelysin TIARTRP185U38847_atU38847PASS56.20PASS754.861.281.28TRP-185TAR RNA loop bindingTRP-185protein;GCNT1U77413_atU77413PASS57.40PASS1055.801.281.28OGTO-GlcNAc transferaseO-linked N-acetyl-(uridine diphospho-N-glucosamine (GlcNAc)acetylglucosamine:poly-transferase (UDP-N-peptide beta-N-acetyl-acetylglucosamine:poly-glucosaminyl transferase)peptide-N-acetyl-glucosaminyl transferase)RANHG1112-HT1HG1112-HTPASS921.44PASS13916.851.271.27INDPOLABPU33818_atU33818PASS814.88PASS13811.691.271.27IPABPinducible poly(A)-bindinginducible poly(A)-bindingproteinproteinDPM1AF007875_atAF007875PASS88.38PASS1286.581.271.27DPM1dolichyl-phosphatedolichyl-phosphatemannosyltransferase poly-mannosyltransferase poly-peptide 1, catalytic subunitpeptide 1, catalytic subunitTCP3M31523'atM31523PASS96.89PASS1295.421.271.27TCF319transcription factor 3(E2A immunoglobulinenhancer binding factorsE12/E47)Z26491_s_atZ26491_s_atZ26491PASS913.89PASS13910.921.271.27catechol O-methyl-transferaseHNRNPCLM94630_atM94630PASS927.56PASS13921.691.271.27HNRPD4q21heterogeneous nuclearheterogeneous nuclearribonucleoprotein Dribonucleoprotein DK212_COSCD86967_atD86967PASS711.43PASS1279.001.271.27KIAA0212KIAA0212 gene productEIF2AU26032_atU26032PASS55.80PASS754.571.271.27TGFBR2D50683_atD50683PASS924.00PASS13918.921.271.27TGFBR23p22transforming growth factor,transforming growth factor,beta receptor II (70-80 kD)beta receptor II (70-80 kD)PPP2R2AM64929_atM64929PASS77.29PASS875.751.271.27PPP2R2Aprotein phosphatase 2protein phosphatase 2(formerly 2A), regulatory(formerly 2A), regulatorysubunit B (PR 52), alphasubunit B (PR 52), alphaisoformisoformGPRK5L15388_atL15388PASS66.33PASS765.001.271.27GPRK510q24-qterG protein-coupledG protein-coupledreceptor kinasereceptor kinasePPP3CB2M29551_atM29551PASS57.60PASS956.001.271.27calcineurin A2HG3484-HT3HG3484-HT3HG3484-HTPASS78.86PASS1277.001.271.27CCNHU11791_atU11791PASS76.43PASS1275.081.261.26CCNH5q13.3-q14cyclin Hcyclin HH2B_rna2X57985_rna2X57985PASS99.11PASS1397.231.261.26H2AFQ1q21-q23histone H2AH2A histone family,member QNFKB1M58603_atM58603PASS616.17PASS12612.831.261.26NFKB14q24nuclear factor kappa-Bnuclear factor of kappaDNA binding subunitlight polypeptide geneenhancer in B-cells 1(p105)G22P1J04611_atJ04611PASS923.44PASS13918.621.261.26G22P122q11-q13thyroid autoantigen 70 kDthyroid autoantigen 70 kD(Ku antigen)(Ku antigen)RABGGTBX98001_atX98001PASS66.67PASS1065.301.261.26RABGGTB1p31-p22Rab geranylgeranyl-Rab geranylgeranyl-transferase, beta subunittransferase, beta subunitECH1U16660_atU16660PASS720.57PASS13716.381.261.26ECH119q13.1enoyl Coenzyme Aenoyl Coenzyme Ahydratase 1, peroximalhydratase 1, peroximalK276_HYPLKD87466_atD87466PASS75.71PASS974.561.251.25KIAA0276Similar to S. cerevisiaehypothetical protein L3111(S59316)K78_RAD21D38551_atD38551PASS810.63PASS1288.501.251.25RAD21RAD21 (S. pombe)homologECGF1M31210_atM31210PASS86.38PASS1085.101.251.25EDG11pter-qterendothelial differentiation,endothelial differentiation,sphingolipid G-protein-sphingolipid G-protein-coupled receptor, 1coupled receptor, 1M58525_s_atM58525_s_atM58525PASS510.40PASS1258.331.251.25COMT22q11.21-catechol-O-methyl-catechol-O-methyl-transferasetransferaseHG2639-HT2HG2639-HT2HG2639-HTPASS911.89PASS13995.41.251.25ZNF43_fX59244_f_atX59244PASS55.60PASS1054.501.241.24ZNF4319p13.1-p12zinc finger protein 43zinc finger protein 43(HTF6)(HTF6)D79984_s_atD79984_s_atD79984PASS56.40PASS755.141.241.24KIAA0162similar to emb-5 proteinof C. elegans.MIF_rna1L19686_rna1L19686PASS943.33PASS13934.851.241.24MIF22q11.2macrophage migrationmacrophage migrationinhibitory factor (glcosyla-inhibitory factor (glcosyla-tion-inhibiting factor)tion-inhibiting factor)CBFM37197_atM37197PASS86.75PASS785.431.241.24CEBPCCAAT-box-binding factorM90391_s_atM90391_s_atM90391PASS77.71PASS976.221.241.24IL16interleukin 16 (lymphocyteinterleukin 16 (lymphocytechemoattractant factor)chemoattractant factor)K29D21852_atD21852PASS97.33PASS1295.921.241.24KIAA0029CTSSM90696_atM90696PASS812.38PASS11810.001.241.24CTSS1q21cathepsin Scathepsin SX15673_s_atX15673_s_atX15673PASS59.40PASS1057.601.241.24ERHD85758_atD85758PASS721.86PASS13717.691.241.24ERH7q34enhancer of rudimentaryenhancer of rudimentary(Drosophila) homolog(Drosophila) homologHUM31U30521_atU30521PASS56.00PASS754.861.241.24P311P311 proteinP311 proteinK244_TCEAD87685_atD87685PASS85.63PASS984.561.231.23KIAA0244similar to humantranscription factor TFHS(S34159).PSM1131D88378_atD88378PASS66.00PASS864.881.231.23proteasome inhibitor hP131subunitSRIM32886_atM32886PASS87.00PASS1385.691.231.23SR17sorcinsorcinPRKAR1AM33336_atM33336PASS725.71PASS13720.921.231.23PRKAR1A17q23-q24protein kinase, cAMP-protein kinase, cAMP-dependent, regulatory, typedependent, regulatory, typeI, alpha (tissue specific1, alpha (tissue specificextingisher 1)extinguisher 1)AMD1M21154_atM21154PASS88.50PASS1286.921.231.23AMD16q21-q22S-adenosylmethionineS-adenosylmethioninedecarboxylase 1decarboxylase 1HG884-HT88HG884-HT88HG884-HTPASS56.00PASS954.891.231.23RAB5IPS83364_atS83364PASS711.86PASS1279.671.231.23putativeThis sequence comes fromRab5-FIG. 4.interactingproteinK35_NOPP1D21262_atD21262PASS97.11PASS1095.801.231.23P130nucleolar phosphoproteinnucleolar phosphoproteinp130p130CD36Z32765_atZ32765PASS826.88PASS13821.921.231.23ETFAJ04058_atJ04058PASS76.57PASS1175.361.231.23ETFA15q23-q25electron-transfer-flavo-electron-transfer-flavo-protein, alpha polypeptideprotein, alpha polypeptide(glutaric aciduria II)(glutaric aciduria II)TCEA1M81601_atM81601PASS818.75PASS13815.311.221.22transcriptiontranscription elongationelongationfactor SIIGSNS65738_atS65738PASS910.00PASS1298.171.221.22actin depoly-actin depolymerizing factorThis sequence comes frommerizingFIG. 1B, destrin; ADFfactor,destrin, ADFD78132_s_atD78132_s_atD78132PASS87.63PASS1386.231.221.22Rhebras-related GTP-bindingRas homologue encrichedproteinin brain; similar to ratRheb geneITPR2D26070_atD26070PASS55.80PASS1254.751.221.22ITPR13p26-p25human type 1 inositolinositol 1,4,5-triphosphate1,4,5-trisphosphate receptorreceptor, type 1HG210-HT21HG210-HT21HG210-HTPASS55.80PASS854.751.221.22U28488_s_atU28488_s_atU28488PASS57.20PASS1055.901.221.22C3AR1complement component 3acomplement component 3areceptor 1receptor 1EGR1S81439_atS81439PASS75.86PASS1074.801.221.22TIEGTGFB inducible earlygrowth responseTSC22U35048_atU35048PASS915.11PASS13912.381.221.22TSC22TSC-22 proteintransforming growth factorbeta-stimulated proteinTSC-22DCNM14219_atM14219PASS77.43PASS1176.091.221.22DCN12q23decorindecorinU00947_s_atU00947_s_atU00947PASS988.89PASS13972.921.221.22K155_COSBD63875_atD63875PASS87.88PASS1386.461.221.22KIAA0155KIAA0155 gene productX57152_rna1X57152_rna1X57152PASS928.00PASS13923.001.221.22casein kinase II subunitprotein kinasebetaY00451_s_atY00451_s_atY00451PASS85.75PASS1184.731.221.22ALAS2Xp11.21aminolevulinate, delta-,aminolevulinate, delta-,synthase 2 *sideroblastic/synthase 2 (sideroblastic/hypochromic anemia)hypochromic anemia)HADHBD16481_atD16481PASS69.17PASS1367.541.221.22HADHB2p23hydroxyacyl-Coenzyme Ahydroxyacyl-Coenzyme Adehydrogenase/3-ketoacyl-dehydrogenase/3-ketoacyl-Coenzyme A thiolase/Coenzyme A thiolase/enoyl-Coenzyme Aenoyl-Coenzyme Ahydratase (trifunctionalhydratase (trifunctionalprotein), beta subunitprotein), beta subunitPCSK4HG4297-HT4HG4297-HTPASS924.00PASS13919.771.211.21ATMU33841_atU33841PASS56.20PASS955.111.211.21ATM11q22-q23ataxia telangiectasiaataxia telangiectasiamutated (includes com-mutated (includes com-plementation groups A,plementation groups A,C and D)C and D)RPL31X15940_atX15940PASS9354.56PASS139292.461.211.21RPL312ribosomal protein L31ribosomnal protein L31BTK_rna3U78027_rna3U78027PASS9174.44PASS139144.081.211.21FTP3FTP3Lysosomal exoglycosidaseX15729_s_atX15729_s_atX15729PASS936.56PASS13930.231.211.21DDX517q21DEAD/H (Asp-Glu-Ala-DEAD/H (Asp-Glu-Ala-Asp/His) box polypeptide 5Asp/His) box polypeptide 5(RNA helicase, 68 kD)RNA helicase, 68 kD)DNAPKCSU47077_atU47077PASS75.29PASS874.381.211.21PRKDC8q11DNA-dependent proteinprotein kinase, DNA-kinase catalytic subunitactivated, catalytic poly-peptideCUL3U58089_atU58089PASS89.75PASS1388.081.211.21CUL3Chr. 2cullin 3cullin 3D28473_s_atD28473_s_atD28473PASS66.33PASS1265.251.211.21IARS9q21isoleucine-tRNA synthetaseisoleucine-tRNA synthetaseJ04029_s_atJ04029_s_atJ04029PASS99.56PASS1397.921.211.21KRT1017q21-q23keratin 10keratin 10 (epidermolytichyperkeratosis; keratosispalmaris et plantaris)CDC16HSU18291_atU18291PASS66.83PASS1265.671.211.21CDC16cell vidision cycle 16;cell division cycle 16;anaphase promotinganaphase promotingcomplex 6complex 6HSPE1U07550_atU07550PASS77.43PASS1176.181.201.20HSPE1heat shock 10 kD protein 1heat shock 10 kD protein 1(chaperonin 10)chaperonin 10)BTF3_fHG1515-HT1HG1515-HTPASS963.44PASS13952.851.201.20CD86U04343_atU04343PASS86.00PASS985.001.201.20CD86CD86 antigencommon synonyms areB7-2 and B70; B70 antigen;B7-2K11D13636_atD13636PASS67.50PASS866.251.201.20GTF3C22general transcriptiongeneral transcriptionfactor IIIC, polypeptide 2factor IIIC, polypeptide 2(beta subunit, 110 kD)(beta subunit, 110 kD)SEMAEAB000220_atAB000220PASS56.00PASS855.001.201.20semaphorin ETRANSP1D87127_atD87127PASS56.60PASS855.501.201.20TLOC1translocation protein 1translocation protein 1X75755_rna1X75755_rna1X75755PASS76.43PASS1175.361.201.20SFRS217splicing factor, arginine/splicing factor, arginine/serine-rich 2serine-rich 2PTPN4M68941_atM68941PASS77.86PASS976.561.201.20PTPN4protein tyrosineprotein tyrosinephosphatase, non-receptorphosphatase, non-receptortype 4 (megakaryocyte)type 4 (megakaryocyte)TAF2GU21858_atU21858PASS87.00PASS1385.851.201.20TAF2GTATA box binding proteinTATA box binding protein(TBP)-associated factor,(TBP)-associated factor,RNA polymerase II, G,RNA polymerase II, G,32 kD32 kDPIGBD42138_atD42138PASS65.83PASS864.881.201.20PIGB15q21-q22phosphatidylinositolphosphatidylinositiolglycan, class Bglycan, class BU50527_s_atU50527_s_atU50527PASS65.67PASS864.751.191.19PYGLM14636_atM14636PASS75.71PASS1074.801.191.19PYGL14q11.2-q24.3phosphorylase, glycogen;phosphorylase, glycogen;liver (Hers disease,liver (Hers disease,glycogen storage diseaseglycogen storage diseasetype VI)type VI)PSMZD38048_atD38048PASS910.89PASS1399.151.191.19PSMB79q34.11-proteasome (prosome,proteasome (prosome,q34.12macropain) subunit,macropain) subunit,beta type, 7beta type, 7CASP4U28014_atU28014PASS923.33PASS13919.621.191.19CASP411q22.2-q22.3caspase 4, apoptosis-caspase 4, apoptosis-related cysteine proteaserelated cysteine proteaseIGFBP7HG987-HT98HG987-HTPASS78.14PASS1376.851.191.19P23L24804_atl24804PASS511.00PASS1259.251.191.19p23PDHBD90086_atD90086PASS916.56PASS13913.921.191.19PDHB3p21.1-p14.2pyruvate dehydrogenasepyruvate dehydrogenase(lipoamide) beta(lipoamide) betaENTDFPFU62136_atU62136PASS67.00PASS965.891.191.19enterocyte differentiationEDPF-1; putativeassociated factor EDAF-1enterocyte differentiationpromoting factorTRGGP230U41740_atU41740PASS66.33PASS965.331.191.19GOLGA46p22-p12golgi autoantigen, golgingolgi autoantigen, golginsubfamily a, 4subfamily a, 4PDE4BL20971_atL20971PASS76.29PASS1075.301.191.19PDE4B1p31phosphodiesterase 4B,phosphodiesterase 4B,cAMP-specific (duncecAMP-specific (dunce(Drosophila)-homolog(Drosophila)-homologphosphodiesterasephosphodiesteraseMLH1U07418_atU07418PASS97.11PASS1296.001.191.19hmlh1human homolog of E. colimutL gene product, Swiss-Prot Accession NumberP23367CTNNA1U03100_atU03100PASS56.40PASS1055.401.191.19CTNNA15q31catenin (cadherin-associatedcatenin (cadherin-associatedprotein), alpha 1 (102 kD)protein), alpha 1 (102 kD)BAPU72511_atU72511PASS929.78PASS13925.151.181.18hBAPB-cell receptor associatedBAP; prohibitin relatedproteinprotein, similar to EST withGenBank AccessionNumber H45225; seecorresponding genomicsequence in GenBankAccession Number U72506PSMA2M64992_atM64992PASS914.11PASS13911.921.181.18PSMA111p15.1proteasome (prosome,proteasome (prosome,macropain) subunit, alphamacropain) subunit, alphatype, 1type, 1HINTU51004_atU51004PASS949.89PASS13942.151.181.18PKCI-1protein kinase C inhibitorputative protein kinase CinhibitorMPP11X98260_atX98260PASS57.00PASS1255.921.181.18mpp11M-phase phosphoprotein 11PAMM37721_atM37721PASS95.56PASS1094.701.181.18PAM5qpeptidylglycine alpha-peptidylglycine alpha-amidating monooxygenaseamidating monoxygenaseK143_COSCD63477_atD63477PASS86.00PASS1385.081.181.18KIAA0143The KIAA0143 geneproduct is related to aputative C. elegans geneencoded on cosmid C32D5BRG1U29175_atU29175PASS97.78PASS1296.581.181.18BRG1transcriptional activatorsimilar to product encodedby GenBank AccessionNumber D26156H2B_fM60750_f_atM60750PASS710.71PASS1379.081.181.18H2BFL6p21.3H2B histone family,H2B histone family,member Lmember LSASU01160_atU01160PASS95.56PASS794.711.181.18SASSASTP53BP2U50078_atU50078PASS78.14PASS1376.921.181.18HERC115qter-pterhect (homologous to thehect (homologous to theA6-AP (UBE3A) carboxylE6-AP (UBE3A) carboxylterminus) domain andterminus) domain andRCC1 (CHC1)-like domainRCC1 (CHC1)-like domain(RLD) 1(RLD) 1CRE5AFFX-CreX-AFFX-CreXPASS9199.44PASS139170.001.171.17GRLM10901_atM10901PASS87.13PASS1386.081.171.17GRL5q31-q32glucocorticoid receptorglucocorticoid receptorPGE2RU19487_atU19487PASS55.60PASS954.781.171.17PTGER25p13.1prostaglandin E receptor 2prostaglandin E receptor 2(subtype EP2), 53 kD(subtype EP2), 53 kDDNAJL08069_atL08069PASS811.63PASS1389.921.171.17HSJ2heat shock protein, DNAJ-heat shock protein, DNAJ-like 2like 2HG2815-HT2HG2815-HT2HG2815-HTPASS937.67PASS13932.151.171.17GAPDH5AFFX-HUMAFFX-HUMPASS9124.78PASS1391.171.17U30827_s_atU30827_s_atU30827PASS921.33PASS13918.231.171.17SRp40SRp40-3member of the family of SRprotein pre-mRNA splicingfactors; alternatively splicedERP31X94910_atX94910PASS819.25PASS13816.461.171.17ERp28Similar to ULA 5 product,AC P30040TCP1X52882_atX52882PASS811.38PASS1289.751.171.17t-complex polypeptide 1(AA 1-556)DAP5AFFX-DapX-AFFX-DapPASS9242.44PASS139207.851.171.17SGTPBPU57094_atU57094PASS611.00PASS969.441.161.16RAB27ARAB27A, member RASRAB27A, member RASoncogene familyoncogene familySF2P32M69039_atM69039PASS89.13PASS1387.851.161.16CIQBP17p13.3complement component 1,complement component 1,q subcomponent bindingq subcomponent bindingproteinproteinUBE2AM74524_atM74524PASS76.00PASS1275.171.161.16UBE2AXq24-q25ubiquitin-conjugatingubiquitin-conjugatingenzyme E2A (RAD6enzyme E2A (RAD6homolog)homolog)CCT4U38846_atU38846PASS930.67PASS13926.461.161.16SRBstimulator of TAR RNAbindingFRG1L76159_atL76159PASS67.67PASS1366.621.161.16FRG14q35FSHD region gene 1FSHD region gene 1M57466_s_atM57466_s_atM57466PASS970.67PASS13961.081.161.16HLA-DPB16p21.3major histocompatibilitymajor histocompatibilitycomplex, class II, DPcomplex, class II, DPbeta 1beta 1U44799_s_atU44799_s_atU44799PASS66.00PASS1065.201.151.15U1-snRNP binding proteinhomologRASA1M23379_atM23379PASS56.00PASS1055.201.151.15RASA15q13RAS p21 protein activatorRAS p21 protein activator(GTPase activating protein)(GTPase activating protein)11J0621_s_atJ02621_s_atJ02621PASS926.44PASS13922.921.151.15HMG1421q22.3high-mobility group(nonhistone chromosomal)protein 14YES1M15990_atM15990PASS75.43PASS774.711.151.15YES118p11.31-v-yes-1 Yamaguchip11.21sarcoma viral oncogenehomolog 1CTSLX12451_atX12451PASS66.33PASS1065.501.151.15CTSL9q21-q22cathepsin Lcathepsin LWI9119M24069_atM24069PASS76.71PASS1275.831.151.15CSDA12p13.1cold shock domain proteincold shock domain proteinAAZ25521_s_atZ25521_s_atZ25521PASS916.11PASS13914.001.151.15integrin associated proteinCISACTSM82882_atM82882PASS77.86PASS1276.831.151.15ELF1E74-like factor 1 (etsdomain transcription factor)K181D80003_atD80003PASS86.13PASS1285.331.151.15KIAA0181CAMLGU18242_atU18242PASS76.57PASS1175.731.151.15CAMLG5q23calcium modulating ligandcalcium modulating ligandRANBP1D38076_atD38076PASS79.00PASS1377.851.151.15RANBP1RAN binding protein 1RAN binding protein 1ICT1X81788_atX81788PASS76.14PASS1175.361.151.15ICT1immature colon carcinomaimmature colon carcinomatranscript 1transcript 1RB1L41870_atL41870PASS75.86PASS875.131.141.14RB113q14.2retinoblastoma 1 (includingretinoblastoma 1 (includingosteosarcoma)osteosarcoma)K254D87443_atD87443PASS74.57PASS774.001.141.14KIAA0254KIAA0254 gene productHG1428-HT1HG1428-HT1HG1428-HTPASS9286.67PASS139250.921.141.14M31520_rna1M31520_rna1M31520PASS9154.78PASS139135.541.141.14rps24ribosomal protein S24unknown proteinNAP1L1M86667_atM86667PASS933.78PASS13929.621.141.14NAP1L1nucleosome assemblynucleosome assemblyprotein 1-like 1protein 1-like 1RBM3U28686_atU28686PASS812.13PASS11810.641.141.14RBM3Xp11.2RNPLRNA binding motif protein3U58046_s_atU58046_s_atU58046PASS55.80PASS1055.101.141.14EIFS31010q26eukaryotic translationeukaryotic translationinitiation factor 3, subunitinitiation factor 3, subunit10, (theta, 170 kD)10, (theta, 170 kD)VBP1U56833_atU56833PASS86.38PASS1385.621.141.14VBP1Xq28von Hippel-Lindauvon Hippel-Lindaubinding protein 1binding protein 1TCLLYM_rnaX82240_rna1X82240PASS515.20PASS12513.421.131.13TCL1A14q32.1T cell leukemia/lymphomaT cell leukemia/lymphoma11ACP1U25849_atbU25849PASS69.83PASS1368.691.131.13ACP12p25acid phosphatase 1,acid phosphatase 1,solublesolubleM60483_rnaM60483_rnaM60483PASS86.50PASS1285.751.131.13PPP2CA5q23-q31protein phosphatase 2protein phosphatase 2(formerly 2A), catalytic(formerly 2A), catalyticsubunit, alpha isoformsubunit, alpha isoformPSMHC8D00762_atD00762PASS711.43PASS9710.111.131.13PSMA314q23proteasome (prosome,proteasome (prosome,macropain) subunit, alphamacropain) subunit, alphatype, 3type, 3LGALS2M87860_atM87860PASS726.71PASS11723.641.131.13LGALS2S-lac lectinD11327_s_atD11327_s_atD11327PASS85.75PASS1085.101.131.13PTPN71q32.1protein tyrosineprotein tyrosinephosphatase, non-receptorphosphatase, non-receptortype 7type 7EPS3L34587_atL34587PASS913.78PASS13912.231.131.13RNA polymerase II elonga-putativetion factor SIII, p15 subunitFEZ2U60061_atU60061PASS65.83PASS1165.181.131.13FEZ2FEZ2zygin 2U49020_cds2U49020_cds2U49020PASS85.75PASS985.111.131.13MEF2Amyocyte-specific enhancerfactor 2A, C4 formPPM1AS87759_atS87759PASS76.00PASS975.331.131.13PPM1Bprotein phosphatase 1Bprotein phosphatase 1B(formerly 2C), magnesium-(formerly 2C), magnesium-dependent, beta isoformdependent, beta isoformEIF4A2D30655_atD30655PASS960.56PASS13953.851.121.12EIF4A218p11.2eukaryotic translationeukaryotic translationinitiation factor 4A,initiation factor 4A,isoform 2isoform 2GRLBHG4582-HT4HG4582-HTPASS55.60PASS1155.001.121.12U12387_s_atU12387_s_atU12387PASS56.60PASS1055.901.121.12TPMTthiopurine methyl-35 kDa monomer, cytosolictransferaseproteinAICLX96719_atX96719PASS518.40PASS13516.461.121.12CLECSF212pC-type lectinC-type (calcium dependent,carbohydrate-recognitiondomain) lectin, superfamilymember 2 (activation-induced)K69_DS0556D31885_atD31885PASS916.56PASS13914.851.121.12KIAA0069PSMA5X61970_atX61970PASS913.11PASS13911.771.111.11PSMA51p13proteasome (prosome,proteasome (prosome,macropain) subunit, alphamacropain) subunit, alphatype, 5type, 5PRPS1D00860_atD00860PASS96.11PASS1295.501.111.11PRPS1Xq21-q27phosphoribosyl pyro-phosphoribosyl pyro-phosphate synthetase 1phosphate synthetase 1U33936_s_atU33936_s_atU33936PASS75.86PASS1175.271.111.11ADK10cen-q24adenosine kinaseadenosine kinaseLCP2U20158_atU20158PASS917.00PASS13915.311.111.11SLP-7676 kDa tyrosine phospho-proteinHG2981-HT3HG2981-HT3HG2981-HTPASS710.29PASS1179.271.111.11PPIBM63573_atM63573PASS717.29PASS12715.581.111.11PPIB15peptidylprolyl isomerase Bpeptidylprolyl isomerase B(cyclophilin B)(cyclophilin B)B56EL76703_atL76703PASS65.17PASS964.671.111.11PPP2R5E7p11.2-p12protein phosphatase B56-protein phosphatase 2,epsilonregulatory subunit B (B56),epsilon isoformE_23801U79282_atU79282PASS55.20PASS1054.701.111.11HSPA8HG2855-HT2HG2855-HTPASS938.56PASS13935.001.101.10H2AZM37583_atM37583PASS918.11PASS13916.461.101.10H2AFZ4q24H2A histone family,H2A histone family,member Zmember ZPHCIIJ04973_atJ04973PASS912.78PASS13911.621.101.10UQCRC216p12ubiquinol-cytochrome cubiquinol-cytochrome creductase core protein IIreductase core protein IITCRDM21624_atM21624PASS917.33PASS13915.771.101.10TCRD14q11.2T-cell receptor, deltaT-cell receptor, delta(V, D, J, C)(V, D, J, C)TNFAIP3M59465_atM59465PASS913.33PASS13912.151.101.10TNFAIP117q22-q23A20tumor necrosis factor,alpha-induced protein 1(endothelial)APBB1U50939_atU50939PASS76.57PASS1276.001.101.10APPBP116q22Amyloid beta precursoramyloid beta precursorprotein binding protein 1protein-binding protein 1,59 kDBACTINMAFFX-HSACAFFX-HSAPASS9330.67PASS139302.921.091.09D13S824EU47635_atU47635PASS66.67PASS966.111.091.09RAD23BD21090_atD21090PASS76.00PASS1275.501.091.09RAD23B3p25.1RAD23 (S. cerevisiae)RAD23 (S. cerevisiae)homolog Bhomolog BPSMD4U24704_atU24704PASS711.29PASS11710.361.091.09antisecretory factor-1similar to Human S5aprotosome subunit,GenBank AccessionNumber U51007PRKMK1L11284_atL11284PASS710.29PASS1379.461.091.09PRKMK115q22.1-protein kinase, mitogen-q22.33activated, kinase 1 (MAP)kinase kinase 1)BIOB5AFFX-BioB-AFFX-BioBPASS9113.56PASS139104.691.081.08LKPL13848_atL13848PASS610.83PASS10610.001.081.08DDX91q25DEAD/H (Asp-Glu-Ala-DEAD/H (Asp-Glu-Ala-Asp/His) box polypeptide 9Asp/His) box polypeptide 9(RNA helicase A, nuclear(RNA helicase A, nuclearDNA helicase II)DNA helicase II);leukophysin)EFTSL37936_atL37936PASS810.38PASS1289.581.081.08elongation factor TsCBXU35451_atU35451PASS66.17PASS1065.701.081.08p25betaheterochromatin proteinp25SMN1_rna3U80017_rna3U80017PASS76.00PASS975.561.081.08btf2p44basic transcription factor 2NAIPp44X03689_s_atX03689_s_atX03689PASS9224.56PASS139208.081.081.08EEF1A220q13.3eukaryotic translationeukaryotic translationelongation factor 1 alpha 2elongation factor 1 alpha 2PRPS2Y00971_atY00971PASS55.00PASS1154.641.081.08PRPS2Xpter-q21phosphoribosyl pyro-phosphoribosyl pyro-phosphate synthetase 2phosphate synthetase 2ATP5C1D16562_atD16562PASS929.67PASS13927.541.081.08ATP synthase gamma-L(liver)-type ATP synthasesubunitgamma-subunitK191D83776_atD83776PASS56.00PASS755.571.081.08KIAA0191The KIAA0191 gene isexpressed ubiquitously.;The KIAA0191 proteinretains the C2H2 zinc-finger at its N-terminalregion.M67468_s_atM67468_s_atM67468PASS75.14PASS974.781.081.08FMR1Xq27.3fragile X mental retarda-fragile X mental retarda-tion 1tion 1ANX7J04543_atJ04543PASS88.25PASS1287.671.081.08ANX710q21.1-q21.2annexin VIIannexin VII (synexin)CMKBR7L08177_atL08177PASS85.38PASS1085.001.081.08EB1213EB1 2: EBV induced G-Epstein-Barr virus inducedprotein coupled receptorgene 2 (lymphocyte-specific G protein-coupledreceptor)NIFULU47101_atU47101PASS926.78PASS13924.921.071.07hNifUNifU-like proteinSimilar to N-terminalregions of diazatroph NiFUproteinsK242_HYP5D87684_atD87684PASS88.13PASS1087.601.071.07KIAA0242similar to a C. elegansZK353.8 protein (S44655)LCP1J02923_atJ02923PASS945.67PASS13942.771.071.07LCP113q14.3lymphocyte cytosoliclymphocyte cytosolicprotein 1 (L-plastin)protein 1 (L-plastin)S203_15L40395_atL40395PASS86.50PASS986.111.061.06ORF; putativeLAMLHG1078-HT1HG1078-HTPASS713.00PASS13712.231.061.06PBX3X59841_atX59841PASS65.67PASS965.331.061.06PBX39q33-q34homeobox proteinpre-B-cell leukemiatranscription factor 3SRP9U20998_atU20998PASS915.44PASS13914.541.061.06SRP9signal recognition particlesignal recognition particle9 kD9 kDL33930_s_atL33930_s_atL33930PASS64.67PASS1064.401.061.06signal transducer CD24CGR19U66469_atU66469PASS55.40PASS1055.101.061.06cell growth regulatorCGR19SRPK2U88666_atU88666PASS85.38PASS1285.081.061.06SRPK27q22-q31.1SFRS protein kinase 2SFRS protein kinase 2B2MS82297_atS82297PASS9164.00PASS139155.151.061.06B2M15q21-q22.2beta-2-microglobulinbeta-2-microglobulinSRP54U51920_atU51920PASS65.17PASS1064.901.051.05SRP54signal recognition particlesignal recognition particle54 kDU84011_s_atU84011_s_atU84011PASS54.80PASS954.561.051.05AGL1p21amylo-1,6-glucosidase, 4-amyl-1,6-glucosidase,4-alpha-glucanotransferase,alpha-glucanotransferase,isoform 3(glycogen debranchingenzyme, glycogen storagedisease type III)E_23865U90912_atU90912PASS75.71PASS775.431.051.05SFRS3U30825_atU30825PASS931.44PASS13929.921.051.05SFRS9splicing factor, arginine/splicing factor, arginine/serine-rich 9serine-rich 9HNRPH2U01923_atU01923PASS76.71PASS1076.401.051.05RPL14D87735_atD87735PASS9150.33PASS139143.311.051.05RPL14ribosomal protein L14ribosomal protein L14W52B_fHG3576-HT3HG3576-HTPASS9106.89PASS139102.081.051.05AMFRM63175_atM63175PASS56.80PASS856.501.051.05AMFR16q21autocrine motility factorautocrine motility factorreceptorreceptorK73_CYCRPD38552_atD38552PASS66.83PASS1366.541.051.05KIAA0073The ha1539 protein isrelated to cyclophilinMCM3D38073_atD38073PASS86.88PASS1086.601.041.04MCM36p12minichromosome main-minichromosome main-tenance deficient (S.tenance deficient (S.cerevisiae) 3cerevisiae) 3PAK3U25975_atU25975PASS55.60PASS1055.401.041.04hPAK65hPAK65rac/CDC42Hs activatedkinase; serine kinase;Method: conceptual trans-lation supplied by authorU67122_s_atU67122_s_atU67122PASS711.00PASS13710.621.041.04SUMO-1conjugated post-transla-tionally to RanGAP1;ubiquitin-related protein;similar to UBL1 encodedby GenBank AccessionNumber U38784, PIC1encoded by GenBankAccession Number U61397and GMP1 encoded byGenBank AccessionNumber U72722L06797_s_atL06797_s_atL06797PASS933.67PASS13932.541.031.03CXCR42q21Neuropeptide Y receptorchemokine (C-X-C motif),Y3receptor 4 (fusin)CAT_rna1X04085_rna1X04085PASS715.43PASS13714.921.031.03catalaseSFRS3D28423_atD28423PASS617.33PASS12616.831.031.03pre-mRNA splicing factorSRp20J02683_s_atJ02683_s_atJ02683PASS931.56PASS13930.691.031.03ANT2Xq24-q26adenine nucleotide trans-adenine nucleotide trans-locator 2 (fibroblast)locator 2 (fibroblast)RPS7_rna1Z25749_rna1Z25749PASS9136.56PASS139132.851.031.03RPS72p25ribosomal protein S7ribosomal protein S7HDAC2U31814_atU31814PASS96.78PASS1096.601.031.03HDAC26q21histone deacetylase 2histone deacetylase 2M60974_s_atM60974_s_atM60974PASS55.60PASS1055.501.021.02DDIT11p34-p12DNA-damage-inducibleDNA-damage-inducibletranscript 1transcript 1SEMAU60800_atU60800PASS922.22PASS13921.851.021.02CD100semaphorinD13631_s_atD13631_s_atD13631PASS711.00PASS12710.831.021.02KIAA0006PRKACBM34181_atM34181PASS56.80PASS1056.701.011.01PRKACB1protein kinase, cAMP-protein kinase, cAMP-dependent, catalytic, betadependent, catalytic, betaM26730_s_atM26730_s_atM26730PASS933.78PASS13933.311.011.01UQBPubiquinone-binding protein(QP)GD12D13988_atD13988PASS618.17PASS13618.001.011.01GD1210p15GDP dissociation inhibitorGDP dissociation inhibitor22RPL44M15661_atM15661PASS951.44PASS13951.081.011.01RPL44ribosomal protein L44ribosomal protein L44ZFPRES24_2AB000468_atAB000468PASS818.75PASS13818.691.001.00RNF44p16.3ring finger protein 4ring finger protein 4BACTIN5AFFX-HSACAFFX-HSAPASS9240.44PASS139240.001.001.00M87507_s_atM87507_s_atM87507PASS67.50PASS1267.501.001.00CASP111q23caspase 1, apoptosis-relatedcaspase 1, apoptosis-relatedcysteine proteasecysteine protease(interleukin 1, beta,(interleukin 1, beta,convertase)convertase)UVRAG_rna1X99050_rna1X99050PASS65.00PASS1165.001.001.00UVRAG11q13UV radiation resistanceUV radiation resistanceassociated geneassociated geneRP3U02556_atU025556PASS56.00PASS1256.001.001.00RP3 candidate geneX58528_s_atX58528_s_atX58528PASS55.20PASS1055.201.001.00PMP7070 kDa peroxisomalmembrane proteinSFRS3L10838_atL10838PASS817.13PASS13817.230.99−1.01SFRS3splicing factor, arginine/splicing factor, arginine/serine-rich 3serine-rich 3METPEPU29607_atU29607PASS927.22PASS13927.690.98−1.02methionine aminopeptidaseK253D87442_atD87442PASS68.17PASS968.330.98−1.02KIAA0253CRE3AFFX-CreX-AFFX-CreXPASS927.78PASS13928.460.98−1.02UBE2D3U39318_atU39318PASS819.00PASS13819.540.97−1.03UBCH5CUbcH5CTranscript is widelyexpressed. Related to S.Cerevisiae UBC4 andUBC5. Closely related tohuman UbcH5(A) and toUbcH5BU26312_s_atU26312_s_atU26312PASS65.67PASS1265.830.97−1.03HP1Hs gammasimilar to Drosphilaheterochromatin proteinHP1 Swiss-Prot AccessionAccession Number P29227,and to human hetero-chromatin protein HP1Hs-alpha encoded by GenBankAccession NumberU26311; contains chromodomain; recognized byautoantibodies from somepatients with scleroderma;heterochromatin proteinH33BZ48950_atZ48950PASS966.78PASS13968.850.97−1.03H3F3B17q25histone H3.3H3 histone, family 3B(H3.3B)NHRPFL28010_atL28010PASS914.89PASS13915.380.97−1.03NHRPF10q11.21HuRNP F proteinheterogeneous nuclearribonucleoprotein FE_23665U90913_atU90913PASS76.00PASS1076.200.97−1.03YB1J03827_atJ03827PASS970.00PASS13972.380.97−1.03YB11p34Major histocompatibilitycomplex, class II, Y box-binding protein I; DNA-binding protein BID2BM96843_atM96843PASS97.33PASS1397.620.96−1.04Id2Bcontractile proteinMGC24D14043_atD14043PASS914.22PASS13914.770.96−1.04MGC-24 precursorNDUFV3X99728_atX99728PASS88.63PASS1389.000.96−1.04MTND1L04490_atL04490PASS75.86PASS876.130.96−1.05NDUFA912pNADH dehydrogenaseNADH dehydrogenase(ubiquinone)(ubiquinone) 1 alphasubcomplex, 9 (39 kD)STATHU51678'atU51678PASS810.88PASS13811.380.96−1.05small acidic proteinX83416_s_atX83416_s_atX83416PASS76.00PASS1376.310.95−1.05PRNP20pter-p12prion protein (p 27-30)prion protein (p 27-30)(Creutzfeld-Jacob disease,(Creutzfeld-Jacob disease,Gerstmann-Strausler-Gerstmann-Strausler-Scheinker syndrome, fatalScheinker syndrome, fatalfamilial insomnia)familial insomnia)UBE2L1S81003_atS81003PASS914.00PASS13914.770.95−1.05UBE2L322q11.2ubiquitin-conjugatingubiquitin-conjugatingenzyme E2L 3enzyme E2L 3EIF2AJ02645_atJ02645PASS57.80PASS858.250.95−1.06EIF2Aeukaryotic translationeukaryotic translationinitiation factor 2Ainitiation factor 2ADLD_rna1L13761_rna1L13761PASS96.67PASS1297.080.94−1.06DLD7q31-q32dihydrolipoamide dehydro-dihydrolipoamide dehydro-genase (E3 component ofgenase (E3 component ofpyruvate dehydrogenasepyruvate dehydrogenasecomplex, 2-oxo-glutaratecomplex, 2-oxo-glutaratecomplex, branched chaincomplex, branched chainketo acid dehydrogenaseketo acid dehydrogenasecomplex)complex)OCLSFU63717_atU63717PASS77.00PASS877.500.93−1.07osteoclast stimulatingOSF; contains SH3 domainfactorand ankyrin repeatGNAO1U01833_atU01833PASS55.60PASS956.000.93−1.07NBP1nucleotide binding proteinnucleotide binding protein1 (E. coli MinD like)1 (E. coli MinD like)M63838_s_atM63838_s_atM63838PASS912.33PASS13913.230.93−1.07IF1161q13-qterinterferon-gamma inducedinterferon, gamma-proteininducible protein 16ADD3U37122_atU37122PASS720.71PASS13722.230.93−1.07ADD310q24.2-q24.3adducin gamma subunitadducin 3 (gamma)MLLT2L13773_atL13773PASS96.00PASS1296.500.92−1.08AF-4Z69030_s_atZ69030_s_atZ69030PASS712.71PASS12713.830.92−1.09gamma 1 isoform of 61kDa regulatory subunitof PP2AT1G1_xpt1U49973_xpt1U49973PASS97.56PASS1398.230.92−1.09ORF1; MER37; putativetransposase similar topogo elementBTKAP135U77948_atU77948PASS58.40PASS1359.150.92−1.09GTF2I7q11.23general transcriptiongeneral transcriptionfactor, H, ifactor, H, iHOUU32849_atU32849PASS910.00PASS12910.920.92−1.09NMI22q13.3N-myc (and STAT)N-myc (and STAT)interactorinteractorKLRB1HG4263-HT4HG4263-HTPASS914.78PASS13916.150.91−1.09AHNAKM80899_atM80899PASS718.14PASS12719.830.91−1.09AHNAK11q12-q13AHNAK nucleoprotein(desmoyokin)NAX80909_atX80909PASS9129.22PASS139142.690.91−1.10alpha NACNascent polypeptideassociated complex alphasubunitJAK1M64174_atM64174PASS58.80PASS1359.850.89−1.12JAK11p32.3-p31.3Janus kinase 1 (a proteinJanus kinase 1 (a proteintyrosine kinase)tyrosine kinase)Z49501_s_atZ48501_s_atZ48501PASS9113.67PASS139127.770.89−1.12PABPL13q22-q25poly(A)-binding protein-poly(A)-binding protein-like 1like 1PRTKHT31HG2167-HT2HG2167-HPASS57.00PASS957.890.89−1.13K192_MOPAD83783_atD83783PASS66.00PASS1366.770.89−1.13TRAP230Xq13thyroid hormone receptor-protein, 230 kDa subunitPRF1M31951_atM31951PASS623.33PASS12626.670.88−1.14PRF110q22perforin 1 (preformingprotein)PSMC2D11094_atD11094PASS79.71PASS12711.170.87−1.15PSMC27q22.1-q22.3proteasome (prosome,proteasome (prosome,macropain) 26S subunit,macropain) 26S subunit,ATPase, 2ATPase, 2SDHBU17886_atU17886PASS58.00PASS1259.250.86−1.16sdhBsuccinate dehydrogenaseiron-protein subunit BM21119_s_atM21119_s_atM21119PASS859.00PASS13869.150.85−1.17lysozyme precursor (EC3.2.1.17)S31I125L40397_atL40397PASS910.78PASS13912.770.84−1.18ORF; putativeRNASE6U64998_atU64998PASS613.33PASS10615.800.84−1.19ribonuclease k6 precursorRNase k6IKS74221_atS74221PASS810.13PASS12812.080.84−1.19IK2p15-p14IK cytokine, down-IK cytokine, down-regulator of HLA IIregulator of HLA IIU73477's_atU73477_s_atU73477PASS66.00PASS1067.200.83−1.20acidic nuclear phospho-LANP; PHAPI; I-1pp2aprotein pp32M97796_s_atM97796_s_atM97796PASS617.83PASS13621.620.83−1.21ID22p25inhibitor of DNA binding 2,inhibitor of DNA binding 2,dominant negative helix-dominant negative helix-loop-helix proteinloop-helix proteinNIP2U15173_atU15173PASS84.88PASS1285.920.82−1.21VNIP2BCL2/adenovirus E1B 19BCL2/adenovirus E1B 19kD-interacting protein 2kD-interacting protein 2POLR2BX63563_atX63563PASS76.71PASS1278.170.82−1.22POLR2B4q12polymerase (RNA) IIpolymerase (RNA) II(DNA directed) polypeptide(DNA directed) polypeptideB (140 kD)B (140 kD)AFX-CreX-AFFX-CreX-AFFX-CreXPASS815.38PASS13818.770.82−1.22TRAMPX63679_atX63679PASS68.50PASS13610.380.82−1.22TRAMTRAM proteinSAP18U96915_atU96915PASS813.13PASS13816.080.82−1.22SAP18sin3 associated poly-SAP 18ppeptide p18BIOC5AFFX-BioC-AFFX-BioCPASS916.00PASS13919.620.82−1.23RB1HG4036-HT4HG4036-HTPASS811.13PASS13814.310.78−1.29TFAL06633_atL06633PASS86.75PASS1388.850.76−1.31HE2cytohesin binding proteincytohesin binding proteinHEHEIL7RM29696_atM29696PASS826.38PASS11834.730.76−1.32IL7R5p13interleukin 7 receptorinterleukin 7 receptorZFP20HG3454-HT3HG3454-HTPASS75.43PASS977.220.75−1.33COPBX70476_atX70476PASS86.38PASS1388.920.71−1.40COPB23q23coatomer protein complex,coatomer protein complex,subunit beta 2 (beta prime)subunit beta 2 (beta prime)RAP1BHG3521-HT3HG3521-HTPASS917.56PASS13925.620.69−1.46BIOB3AFFX-BioB-3AFFX-BioBPASS927.11PASS13939.770.68−1.47PROGBPY12711_atY12711PASS69.33PASS13614.000.67−1.50putative progesteronebinding proteinM27394_s_atM27394_s_atM27394PASS66.00PASS1169.730.62−1.62cell surface antigen B1DAP3AFFX-DapX-AFFX-DapXPASS96.56PASS13910.690.61−1.63M14483_rna1M14483_rna1M14483PASS965.89PASS139109.310.60−1.66PTMA2prothymosin, alpha (geneprothymosin, alpha (genesequence 28)sequence 28)BIOD3AFFX-BioDnAFFX-BioDPASS929.56PASS13965.620.45−2.22


[0394]

26





TABLE 2










6800 human RA Phosphatase and kinase list

























Patients


Normals













GeneSpring
called
#“P”
Avg Freq-
called
#“P”
#“P”
Avg Freq

Fold

Chromo-

Kinase or


name
qualifier
qualifier
“P”>4
(RA)
RA Patients
“P”>6
(Normal)
(RA)
Normals
Ratio
Change
Symbol
some
Description
Phosphatase












Kinases






















RAC2
M64595 at
M64595
fail
3

PASS
13
3
19.85
Normal
Normal
RAC2
22q12-13 2
ras-related C3 botulinum toxin
Kinase
















substrate 2 (rho family, small GTP
















binding protein Rac2)


FRAP
L34075_at
L34075
fail
1

PASS
11
1
5.73
Normal
Normal
FRAP1
1p36.2
FKBP-rapamycin associated
Kinase
















protein


CAMKA2
U81554_at
U81554
fail
1

PASS
10
1
5.50
Normal
Normal
CAMK2G
10q22
calcium/calmodulin-depenent
Kinase
















protein kinase (CaM kinase) II
















gamma


CDK7
L20320_at
L20320
fail
1

PASS
9
1
4.89
Normal
Normal
CDK7
2p15-cen
cyclin-dependent kinase 7
Kinase
















(homolog of Xenopus MO15 cdk-
















activating kinase)


EPHB4
U07695_at
U07695
fail
0

PASS
8
0
6.50
Normal
Normal
EPHB4
7
EphB4
Kinase


PRP4H
U48736_at
U48736
fail
0

PASS
8
0
5.00
Normal
Normal
PRP4

serine/threonine-protein kinase
Kinase
















PRP4 homolog


BLK
S76617_at
S76617
fail
0

PASS
7
0
4.71
Normal
Normal
BLK
8p23-p22
B lymphoid tyrosine kinase
Kinase


CHED M80629_at
M80629
fail
3

PASS
10
3
5.30
Normal
Normal
CDC2L

cholinesterase-related cell division
Kinase
















controller


CLC
L01664_at
L01664
fail
3

PASS
9
3
7.22
Normal
Normal
CLC
19q13.1
Charot-Leyden crystal protein
Kinase


L05624 s g
L05624_s—l at
L05624
fail
3

PASS
9
3
5.56
Normal
Normal


MAP kinase kinase
Kinase


PLK
U01038_at
U01038
fail
3

PASS
9
3
5.56
Normal
Normal


pLK
Kinase


S80267
S80267_s_at
S80267
fail
4

PASS
8
4
4 88
Normal
Normal
p72syk

p72syk
Kinase


s_g


CSNK1A1
L37042_at
L37042
fail
4

PASS
7
4
8 00
Normal
Normal
CSNK1A1
13q13
caseine kinase 1, alpha 1
Kinase


CSNK2A1
M55265_at
M55265
fail
3

PASS
7
3
5.86
Normal
Normal
CSNK2A1
20p13
casein kinase 2, alpha 1 polypeptide
Kinase


HG4120-H
HG4120-HT
HG4120-HT
PASS
6
5.17
fail
3
6

Disease
Disease



Kinase


LTK
D16105_at
D16105
PASS
9
23.78
fail
3
9

Disease
Disease
LTK
15
leukocyte tyrosine kinase
Kinase


K60_GNPT
D31766_at
D31766
PASS
8
14.50
fail
6
8

Disease
Disease
KIAA0060

KIAA0060 gene product
Kinase


CDK2
M68520_at
M68520
PASS
8
7.63
fail
6
8

Disease
Disease
CDK2
12q13
cyclin-dependent kinase 2
Kinase


PRXACG
M34182 at
M34182
PASS
8
41.00
fail
5
8

Disease
Disease
PRKACG
9q13
protein kinase, cAMP-dependent,
Kinase
















catalytic, gamma


K213
D86968_at
D86968
PASS
7
4.14
fail
6
7

Disease
Disease
KIAA0213

Similar to Mouse TFIIi-associated
Kinase
















transactivator factor
















p17(GB_RO:MMU11548):
















Containing protein kinase motif


TESK1
D50863_at
D50863
PASS
5
8.80
fail
6
5

Disease
Disease
TESK1
9p13
TESK1, testis-specific kinase 1
Kinase


GCDH
U69141_at
U69141
PASS
5
6.40
fail
4
5

Disease
Disease
GCDH
19p13.2
glutaryl-Coenzyme A
Kinase
















dehydrogenase


ILK
U40282_at
U40282
PASS
9
29 22
PASS
12
9
8.58
3.40
3 40
ILK
11p15.5-
integrin-linked kinase
Kinase















p15.4


HCFC1
L20010_at
L20010
PASS
8
26.13
PASS
13
8
8.92
2.93
2.93



Kinase


PRKMK3
D87116_at
D87116
PASS
9
32.89
PASS
11
9
11.27
2.92
2 92
PRKMK3
17q11.2
protein kinase, mitrogen-activated,
Kinase
















kinase 3 (MAP kinase kinase 3)


FAST
X86779_at
X86779
PASS
9
20.33
PASS
10
9
7.30
2 79
2 79
fast

FAST kinase
Kinase


X59932_s
X59932_s_a
X59932
PASS
9
62.44
PASS
13
9
22 46
2.78
2 78
CSK
15q23-q25
c-src tyrosine kinase
Kinase


CSNK2A2
M55268_at
M55268
PASS
9
17.33
PASS
7
9
6.57
2.64
2.64
CSNK2A2
16p13 3-
casein kinase 2, alpha prime
Kinase















p13.2
polypeptide


K151_SPK
D63485_at
D63485
PASS
9
18.89
PASS
10
9
7.20
2.62
2.62
KIAA0151

KIAA0151 gene product
Kinase


M16750—l s
M16750 s a
M16750
PASS
9
34.89
PASS
13
9
13.92
2.51
2.51
PIM1
6p21
pim-1 oncogene
Kinase


RPS6KA2
L07597_at
L07597
PASS
9
28.78
PASS
12
9
11.92
2.41
2.41
RPS6KA1
3
ribosomal protein S6 kinase, 90kD,
Kinase
















polypeptide 1


ECGF1_rna
U62317_rna
U62317
PASS
9
66 22
PASS
13
9
27.54
2.40
2.40


arylsulfatase A
Kinase


GLA
X14448_at
X14448
PASS
9
20.56
PASS
13
9
8.62
2.39
2.39


alpha-D-galactosidase A
Kinase


DGK5Z
U51477_at
U51477
PASS
9
32.56
PASS
13
9
13.77
2.36
2.36
DGKZ

diacylglycerol kinase, zeta (104D)
Kinase


PIM2
U77735_at
U77735
PASS
6
24.33
PASS
12
6
10.33
2.35
2 35


pim-2 protooncogene homolog pim-
Kinase
















2h


M54915_s
M54915_s_a
M54915
PASS
9
54.67
PASS
13
9
23.54
2.32
2.32


pim-1 protein
Kinase


CAKB
U43522_at
U43522
PASS
8
14 13
PASS
9
8
6.11
2.31
2.31
PTK2B
8p21 1
focal adhesion kinase 2 (protein
Kinase
















kinase B)


M13829_s
M13829_s_a
M13829
PASS
8
15 25
PASS
13
8
6.69
2.28
2.28
ARAF1
Xp11.4-
v-raf murine sarcoma 3611 viral
Kinase















p11.2
oncogene homolog 1


AKT1
M63167_at
M63167
PASS
8
23.13
PASS
11
8
10 18
2.27
2 27
AKT1
14q32.3
rac protein kinase-alpha
Kinase


ZAP70
L05148_at
L05148
PASS
9
36.56
PASS
13
9
16.31
2.24
2 24



Kinase


RAD23A
D21235_at
D21235
PASS
9
15.56
PASS
10
9
7.00
2.22
2.22
RAD23A
19p13.2
HHR23A protein,RAD23 (S.
Kinase
















cerevisiae) homolog A


FGR
M19722_at
M19722
PASS
9
94 78
PASS
13
9
43.00
2.20
2.20
FGR
1p36 2-
Gardner-Rasheed feline sarcoma
Kinase















p36.1
viral (v-fgr) oncogene homolog


DAGK1
X62535_at
X62535
PASS
9
38.56
PASS
13
9
17.92
2 15
2 15
DGKA
12
diacylglycerol kinase
Kinase


C8FWPH
AJ000480_at
AJ000480
PASS
5
11.60
PASS
9
5
5.44
2.13
2.13
C8FW

phosphoprotein
Kinase


D63479_s
D63479_s_a
D63479
PASS
9
18.67
PASS
12
9
8 83
2.11
2 11
DGKD

diacylglycerol kinsae, delta
Kinase
















(130kD)


HPK1
U66464_at
U66464
PASS
9
16 89
PASS
13
9
8.00
2.11
2.11
HPK1

hematopoietic progenitor kinase
Kinase


GPRK6
L16862_at
L16862
PASS
7
25 29
PASS
7
7
12.00
2.11
2.11
GPRK6
5q35
G protein-coupled receptor kinsae 6
Kinase


IRAK1
L76191_at
L76191
PASS
9
32.67
PASS
13
9
15 54
2 10
2.10
IRAK1
Xq28
interleukin-1 receptor-associated
Kinase
















kinase 1


PI4KB
U81802—l at
U81802
PASS
7
14.71
PASS
11
7
7 00
2 10
2 10
PIK4CB
1q21
phosphatidylinositol 4-kinase,
Kinase
















catalytic, beta polypeptide


Z69043_s
Z69043_s—l at
Z69043
PASS
9
57 11
PASS
13
9
27.62
2.07
2.07
H-TRAP

translocon-associated protein delta
Kinase


a













delta

subunit precursor


GSK3A
L40027_at
L40027
PASS
9
19.89
PASS
13
9
9.77
2.04
2 04


glycogen synthase kinase 3
Kinase


PIK4
L36151_at
L36151
PASS
9
39.89
PASS
13
9
19 69
2.03
2.03
PIK4CA

phosphatidylinositol 4-kinase,
Kinase
















catalytic, alpha polypeptide


3PK
U09578_at
U09578
PASS
8
17.25
PASS
13
8
8.54
2.02
2.02
MAPKAPK3
3p21.3
mitogen-activated protein kinase-
Kinase
















activated protein kinase 3


MLK3
L32976_at
L32976
PASS
7
12.29
PASS
7
7
6.14
2.00
2.00
MLK3
11q13.1-
mixed lineage kinase 3
Kinase















q13.3


CLK2
L29218_at
L29218
PASS
7
13.71
PASS
11
7
7.09
1.93
1.93
CLK2
1q21
CDC-like kinase 2
Kinase


K135_PIM
D50925_at
D50925
PASS
6
12.00
PASS
9
6
6.33
1.89
1.89
KIAA0135

The KIAA0135 gene as related to
Kinase
















pim-1 oncogene.


ZAP112
L40399_at
L40399
PASS
6
26.50
PASS
10
6
14 00
1 89
1.89


ORF, putative
Kinase


CBOGS395
D87119_at
D87119
PASS
8
19.75
PASS
12
8
10.50
1.88
1 88


GS3955
Kinase


PRKCD
D10495_at
D10495
PASS
9
30.22
PASS
12
9
16.58
1 82
1.82
35550

protein kinase C delta-type
Kinase


CSNK1D
U29171_at
U29171
PASS
9
18 22
PASS
12
9
10 08
1.81
1.81
CSNK1D
17q25
casein kinase 1, delta
Kinase


K96_PK
D43636_at
D43636
PASS
9
15.89
PASS
13
9
9.00
1.77
1.77
KIAA0096

KIAA0096 gene product is related
Kinase
















to a protein kinase.


FYN
M14676_at
M14676
PASS
9
31.89
PASS
13
9
18 08
1.76
1.76
FYN
6q21
FYN oncogene related to SRC,
Kinase
















FGR, YES


CSNK1G2
U89896_at
U89896
PASS
6
9.83
PASS
9
6
5.67
1.74
1.74


casein kinase 1 gamma 2
Kinase


TRNASTL
U07424_at
U07424
PASS
7
14.00
PASS
11
7
8.09
1.73
1.73
FARSL

phenylalamine-tRNA synthetase-
Kinase
















like


PKUA
AB004884_a
AB004884
PASS
7
12.29
PASS
8
7
7.13
1.72
1.72


PKU-alpha
Kinase


U23852_s
U23852_s_a
U23852
PASS
9
66.89
PASS
13
9
38.85
1.72
1.72
1ck

p561ck
Kinase


DYRK
D86550_at
D86550
PASS
9
18.67
PASS
13
9
10.85
1.72
1.72
hMNB

serine/threonine protein kinase
Kinase


SLC6A8_m
U36341_ma
U36341
PASS
9
13.11
PASS
9
9
7.67
1.71
1.71
SLC6A8

creatine transporter
Kinase


SSBP
M94556_at
M94556
PASS
9
23.78
PASS
13
9
14.15
1.68
1.68
SSBP
7q34
single-stranded DNA-binding
Kinase
















protein


D13720_s
D13720_s_a
D13720
PASS
8
14.25
PASS
13
8
8.62
1.65
1.65


ITK
Kinase


ABR
U01147_at
U01147
PASS
9
9.89
PASS
12
9
6 00
1.65
1.65
ABR
17p13.3
guanine nucleotide regulatory
Kinase
















protein


M16591_s
M16591_s_a
M16591
PASS
9
29.44
PASS
13
9
17 92
1 64
1.64
HCK
20q11-q12
hemopoietic cell kinase
Kinase


X77588_s
X77588_s_a
X77588
PASS
8
10.88
PASS
12
8
6.67
1.63
1.63
ARDI
Xq28
ARDI N-acetyl transferase
Kinase
















homologue


TFE3_ma1
X97160_ma
X97160
PASS
7
9.29
PASS
7
7
6.00
1.55
1.55


TFE3 transcription factor
Kinase


M30448_s
M30448_s_a
M30448
PASS
9
58.11
PASS
13
9
38.38
1.51
1.51
CSNK2B
6p21-p12
casein kinase 2, beta polypeptide
Kinase


K137_COS
D50927_at
D50927
PASS
8
10 25
PASS
13
8
6.85
1.50
1 50
KIAA0137

KIAA0137 gene product
Kinase


PAK1
U24152_at
U24152
PASS
9
13 22
PASS
12
9
8.83
1.50
1 50
PAK1
11q13-q14
p21/Cdc42/Rac1-activated kinase 1
Kinase
















(yeast Ste20-related)


ZPK
U07358_at
U07358
PASS
7
8.86
PASS
11
7
6 09
1.45
1.45
ZPK
12q13
serine/threonine protein kinase
Kinase


PSMD10_c
X71874_cds
X71874
PASS
9
73.89
PASS
13
9
51.23
1 44
1.44
PSMB10
16q22.1
proteasome (prosome, macropain)
Kinase
















subunit, beta type, 10


M36430_s
M36430_s_a
M36430
PASS
7
12.71
PASS
13
7
8 85
1 44
1.44
GNB1
1p36.21-
guanine nucleotide binding protein
Kinase
















(G protein), beta polypeptide 1


RPS6KA2
U08316_at
U08316
PASS
5
8.00
PASS
11
5
5.64
1.42
1.42
RPS6KA3
Xp22 2-
ribosomal protein S6 kinase, 90kD,
Kinase















p22.1
polypeptide 3


ATP7A
AB000409_a
AB000409
PASS
9
9.89
PASS
10
9
7.10
1.39
1.39
MKNK1
MAP kinase-interacting
Kinase
















serine/threonine kinase 1


HG3730-H
HG3730-HT
HG3730-HT
PASS
8
9.75
PASS
12
8
7 08
1.38
1.38



Kinase


LYN
M16038 at
M16038
PASS
9
17.11
PASS
13
9
12 54
1 36
1.36
LYN
8q13
v-yes-1 Yamaguchi sarcoma viral
Kinase
















related oncogene homolog


D26535_s
D26535_s_a
D26535
PASS
8
10.00
PASS
11
8
7.36
1.36
1.36
DLST
14q24.3
dihydrolipoamide S-
Kinase
















succinyltransferase (E2 component
















of 2-oxo-glutarate complex)


DYRK2
Y09216_at
Y09216
PASS
6
10.17
PASS
12
6
7.50
1.36
1.36
DYRK2
12
dual-specificity tyrosine-(Y)-
Kinase
















phosphorylation regulated kinase 2


BTK_ma4
U78027_ma
U78027
PASS
7
10.71
PASS
12
7
7.92
1.35
1.35
FTP3

FTP3
Kinase


PSKH1
U09564_at
U09564
PASS
8
7.50
PASS
11
8
5.55
1.35
1.35
SRPK1
6p21.2-
SFRS protein kinase 1
Kinase















p21.3


VRK1
AB000449_a
AB000449
PASS
7
7 57
PASS
10
7
5.90
1.28
1.28
VRK1
14q32
vaccinia related kinase 1
Kinase


HNRNPCL
M94630_at
M94630
PASS
9
27.56
PASS
13
9
21.69
1.27
1.27
HNRPD
4q21
heterogeneous nuclear
Kinase
















ribonucleoprotein D


TGFBR2
D50683_at
D50683
PASS
9
24.00
PASS
13
9
18.92
1.27
1.27
TGFBR2
3p22
transforming growth factor, beta
Kinase
















receptor II (70-80kD)


GPRK5
L15388_at
L15388
PASS
6
6.33
PASS
7
6
5.00
1.27
1.27
GPRK5
10q24-qter
G protein-coupled receptor kinase
Kinase


HG3484-H
HG3484-HT
HG3484-HT
PASS
7
8.86
PASS
12
7
7.00
1.27
1.27



Kinase


ATM
U33841_at
U33841
PASS
5
6.20
PASS
9
5
5.11
1.21
1.21
ATM
11q22-q23
ataxia telangiectasia mutated
Kinase
















(includes complementation groups
















A, C and D)


DNAPKCS
U47077_at
U47077
PASS
7
5 29
PASS
8
7
4.38
1.21
1.21
PRKDC
8q11
DNA-dependent protein kinase
Kinase
















catalytic subunit


YES1
M15990_at
M15990
PASS
7
5.43
PASS
7
7
4.71
1.15
1.15
YES1
18p11.31-
v-yes-1 Yamaguchi sarcoma viral
Kinase















p11.21
oncogene homolog 1


PRKMK1
L11284_at
L11284
PASS
7
10 29
PASS
13
7
9.46
1 09
1.09
PRKMK1
15q22.1-
protein kinase, mitogen-activated,
Kinase















q22 33

kinase 1 (MAP kinase kinase 1)


S203_15
L40395_at
L40395
PASS
8
6.50
PASS
9
8
6.11
1.06
1.06


ORF; putative
Kinase


SRPK2
U88666_at
U88666
PASS
8
5.38
PASS
12
8
5.08
1.06
1.06
SRPK2
7q22-q31.1
SFRS protein kinase 2
Kinase


PAK3
U25975_at
U25975
PASS
5
5.60
PASS
10
5
5.40
1.04
1.04
hPAK65

hPAK65
Kinase


PRKACB
M34181_at
M34181
PASS
5
6.80
PASS
10
5
6.70
1.01
1.01
PRKACB
1
protein kinase, cAMP-dependent,
Kinase
















catalytic, beta


JAK1
M64174_at
M64174
PASS
5
8.80
PASS
13
5
9.85
0.89
−1.12
JAK1
1p32.3-
Janus kinase 1 (a protein tyrosine
Kinase















p31.3
kinase)









Phosphatases






















PTPRA
M34668_at
M34668
fail
2

PASS
9
2
5.67
Normal
Normal
PTPRA
20p13
protein tyrosine phosphatase,
Phosphatase
















receptor type, alpha polypeptide


PTEN
U92436_at
U92436
fail
3

PASS
11
3
5.00
Normal
Normal
PTEN
10q23
phosphatase and tensin homolog
Phosphatase
















(mutated in multiple advanced
















cancers 1)


PLCD1
U09117_at
U09117
fail
4

PASS
7
4
7 57
Normal
Normal


phospholipase c delta 1
Phosphatase


PTPRE
HG620-HT6
HG620-HT6
fail
3

PASS
7
3
8 00
Normal
Normal



Phosphatase


PLCG2H
U45974_at
U45974
PASS
5
15.40
fail
0
5

Disease
Disease



Phosphatase


PTPRN
L18983—l at
L18983
PASS
5
20.00
fail
0
5

Disease
Disease
PTPRN
2q35-q36.1
protein tyrosine phosphatase,
Phosphatase
















receptor type, N


INPPL1
L36818_at
L36818
PASS
7
21.71
fail
6
7

Diseaae
Disease


51C protein
Phosphatase


M33684_s
M33684_s_a
M33684
PASS
5
6.60
fail
3
5

Disease
Disease
PTPN1

non-receptor tyrosine phosphatase
Phosphatase
















1


PLCB2
M95678_at
M95678
PASS
9
84.00
PASS
12
9
26.92
3.12
3.12
PLCB2
15q15
phospholipase C, beta 2
Phosphatase


K15_PPM1
D13640_at
D13640
PASS
9
29.00
PASS
12
9
11.33
2.56
2.56
KIAA0015


Phosphatase


PPP4C
X70218_at
X70218
PASS
7
27.43
PASS
11
7
11.18
2.45
2.45
PP4C
16p12-
protein phosphatase 4 (formerly X),
Phosphatase















16p11
catalytic subunit


INPP5D
U57650_at
U57650
PASS
9
42.78
PASS
13
9
18.77
2.28
2.28
INPP5D
2q36-q37
SH2-containing inositol 5-
Phosphatase
















phosphatase


PP1
U14603_at
U14603
PASS
9
76.56
PASS
13
9
35.31
2.17
2.17
PTP4A2
1p35
protein tyrosine phosphatase type
Phosphatase
















IVA, member 2


J03805_s_a
J03805_s—l at
J03805
PASS
9
14.33
PASS
13
9
7.23
1.98
1.98
PPP2CB
8p12-p11.2
protein phosphatase 2 (formerly
Phosphatase
















2A), catalytic subunit, beta isoform


M37238_s
M37238_s_a
M37238
PASS
9
11.33
PASS
9
9
6.22
1.82
1 82
PLCG2
16q24.1
phospholipase C, gamma 2
Phosphatase
















(phosphatidylinositol-specific)


PTPCAAX
U48296_at
U48296
PASS
7
8.43
PASS
8
7
5 13
1 64
1.64
PTP4A1
6q12
Protein tyrosine phoshatase IVA1
Phosphatase


PPP3CB
S46622_at
S46622
PASS
5
6.40
PASS
10
5
4.40
1.45
1.45
calcineurin A

calcineurin A catalytic subunit
Phosphatase














catalytic














subunit,














calmodulin-














dependent














protein














phosphatase














catalytic














subunit, CaM-


PTPN12
M93425_at
M93425
PASS
9
16.22
PASS
13
9
11.69
1.39
1.39
PTPN12
7q11.23
protein tyrosine phosphatase, non-
Phosphatase
















receptor type 12


PPP3CB2
M29551_at
M29551
PASS
5
7.60
PASS
9
5
6.00
1.27
1.27



Phosphatase


PTPN4
M66941_at
M68941
PASS
7
7.86
PASS
9
7
6.56
1.20
1.20
PTPN4

protein tyrosine phosphatase, non-
Phosphatase
















receptor type 4 (megakaryocyte)


ACP1
U25849_at
U25849
PASS 6
9.83
PASS
13
6
8.69
1.13
1.13
ACP1
2p25
acid phosphatase 1, soluble
Phosphatase


M60483_m
M60483_ma
M60483
PASS
8
6.50
PASS
12
8
5.75
1.13
1.13
PPP2CA
5q23-q31
protein phosphatase 2 (formerly
Phosphatase
















2A), catalytic subunit, alpha
















isoform


D11327_s
D11327_s_a
D11327
PASS
8
5 75
PASS
10
8
5.10
1.13
1.13
PTPN7
1q32 1
protein tyrosine phosphatase, non-
Phosphatase
















receptor type 7


PPM1A
S87759_at
S87759
PASS
7
6.00
PASS
9
7
5.33
1 13
1.13
PPM1B

protein phosphatase 1B (formerly
Phosphatase
















2C), magnesium-dependent, beta
















isoform










[0395]

27





TABLE 3










HuPBMC_RA_U95A-Kin-PhosP.xls








Human RA PBMC data on U95
Human RA PBMC data on U95
































Present
Present
Absent

Fold








sum of

Avg
Std
sum of
in RA
in RA,
in RA,

Change




Affy
Affy

Present
4 of 6
Freq
Dev
abs
7 of 13
and
Absent in
Present in
Avg Freq
RA/

Chromo-
Kinase or


Qualifier
Name
accession
Calls
present
RA
RA
dec
present
Normal
Normal
Normal
(Normal)
Normal
Name
some
Phosphatase


























Kinases


















446_at
CSNK1G2
U89996
6
Pass
9.17
3 54
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
4 69
1.95
casein kinase 1, gamma 2;
10p13 3
Kinase
















CSNK1G2


490_g_at
MUTYH
U63329
6
Pass
11.00
2.97
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
5.62
1.96
mutY (E coli ) homolog,
1p34 3-
Kinase
















MUTYH
p32 1


41197_at
RAD23A
D21235
6
Pass
18 50
4 32
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
9 38
1.97
RAD23 (S cerevisiae)
19p13 2
Kinase
















homolog A, RAD23A


33300_at
CDC2L1
AL031282
6
Pass
11 83
3.76
12
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
5.92
2.00
Cluster Inel AL031282:

Kinase
















Human DNA sequence
















from clone 283E3 on
















chromosome 1p36 21-
















36 33 Contains the
















alternatively spliced gene
















for Matrix
















Metalloprotenase in the
















Female Reproductive tract
















MIF1, −2, and GSSs,
















complete sequence.


40742_at
HCK
M16591
6
Pass
52.50
31 65
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
25 92
2.03
hemopoiectic cell kinase,
20q11-
Kinase
















HCK
q12


32799_at
C1ORF2
AF023268
6
Pass
24.17
6 43
11
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
11 91
2.03
secretory cancer

Kinase
















membrane protein 3.


1622_at
MAP2K3
D87116
6
Pass
40.17
14.39
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
19 77
2.03
mitogen-activated protein
17q11 2
Kinase
















kinase kinase 3; MAP2K3


146_at
PIK4CB
U81802
6
Pass
6 33
1.75
9
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
3.11
2.04
phosphatidylmosmol 4-
1q21
Kinase
















kinase, catalytic, beta
















polypeptide, PIK4CB


1392_at
GPRK6
L16862
4
Pass
28.25
5 50
7
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
13.86
2.04
G protein-coupled receptor
5q35
Kinase
















kinase 6, GPRK6


33314_at
GCDH
U69141
6
Pass
6 17
1.17
11
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
3.00
2.06
glutaryl-Coenzyme A
19p13 2
Kinase
















dehydrogenase, GCDH


34808_at
KIAA0999
AB023216
6
Pass
12 50
2.51
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
6 08
2.06
KIAA0999 protein,

Kinase
















KIAA0999


32046_at
PRKCD
D10495
6
Pass
26 93
9 93
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
13 00
2.06
protein kinase C, delta,
3p
Kinase
















PRKCD


384_at
PSMB10
X71874
6
Pass
50 00
22 63
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
24 15
2.07
protcasome (prosome,
16q22 1
Kinase
















macropain) subunit, beta
















type, 10 PSMB10


41249 at
UNK AL0
AL031282
6
Pass
25 67
13 23
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
12 31
2.09


Kinase


32716_at
DGKA
X62535
6
Pass
46 33
9.56
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
22 08
2.10
diacylglycerol kinase,
12q13 3
Kinase
















alpha (80kD), DGKA


1779 s at
PIM1
M16750
6
Pass
42 00
9.61
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
20 00
2.10
pim-1 oncogene; PIM1
6p21.2
Kinase


31873_at
ARD1
U52112
6
Pass
8.67
2 50
11
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
4 09
2.12


Kinase


187_at
MAP4K2
U07349
5
Pass
5 80
1 30
7
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
2 71
2.14
mitogen-activated protein
11q13
Kinase
















kinase kinase kinase
















kinase 2; MAP4K2


37910_at
HCFC1
U52112
6
Pass
8 17
3.60
11
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
3 82
2.14
host cell factor C1 (VP16-
Xq28
Kinase
















accessory protein),


1780_at
FGR
M19722
6
Pass
80 83
35.22
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
37 77
2.14
Gardner-Rasherd feline
1p36 2-
Kinase
















sarcoma viral (v-fgr)
















oncogene homolog, FGR


33281_at
KIAA0151
D63485
6
Pass
14.33
1 63
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
6.69
2.14
IKK-related kinase
1
Kinase
















epsilon, inducible IkappaB
















kinase, IKKE


39044_s_at
DGKD
D73409
6
Pass
31.67
7 76
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
14 77
2.14
diacylglycerol kinase, delta

Kinase
















(130kD), DGKD


48420_at
STK10
AB015718
6
Pass
35.17
8 70
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
16 38
2.15
serine/threonine kinase 10,
5q35 1
Kinase
















STK10


40225_at
GAK
D88435
6
Pass
37 17
12 67
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
17 31
2.15
cyclin G associated kinase,
4p16
Kinase
















GAK


632_at
GSK3A
L40027
6
Pass
19 00
5.69
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
8.77
2.17
glycogcen synthase kinase 3

Kinase
















alpha, GSK3A


35796_at
PTK9L
Y17169
6
Pass
16.17
9.54
12
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
7.42
2.18
protein tyrosine kinase 9
3p21.1
Kinase
















like (A6-related protein);
















PTK9L


2075_s_at
MAP2K3
L36719
6
Pass
17 67
4 23
12
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
8 00
2.21
mitogen-activated protein
17q11 2
Kinase
















kinase kinase 3, MAP2K3


33301_g_at
CDC2L1
AL031282
6
Pass
21 50
7.34
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
9.69
2.22
Cluster Incl AL031282

Kinase
















Human DNA sequence
















from clone 283b3 on
















chromosome 1p36.21-
















36 33. Contains the
















alternatively spliced gene
















for Matrix
















Metalloprotemase in the
















Female Reproductive tract
















MIFRL-2


1810_s_at
PRKCD
D10495
6
Pass
14.00
5.62
11
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
6 27
2.23
protein kinase C, delta,
3p
Kinase
















PRKCD


36949 at
CSNK1D
U29171
6
Pass
45 00
11.93
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
20 08
2.24
casein kinase 1, delta,
17q25
Kinase
















CSNK1D


1707_g_at
ARAF1
U01337
6
Pass
31.00
6.75
11
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
13.82
2.24
v-ref murine sarcoma 3611
Xp11 4-
Kinase
















viral oncogene homolog 1,
p11 2
















ARAF1 Ser/Thr protein
















kinase


38617_at
LIMK2
D45906
5
Pass
9.00
2.55
11
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
4.00
2.25
LIM domain kinase 2,
22qt2 2
Kinase
















LIMK2


35299_at
MKNK1
AB000409
6
Pass
8 67
2 73
12
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
3.83
2.26
MAP kinase-interacting

Kinase
















serine/threonine kinase 1;
















MKNK1


34291_at
FARSL
U07424
6
Pass
11.00
3.35
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
4.77
2.31
phenylalanine-tRNA
19p13 2
Kinase
















synthetase-like; FARLSL


1498_at
ZAP70
L05148
6
Pass
35 67
9 71
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
15.38
2.32
zeta-chain (TCR)
2q12
Kinase
















associated protein kinase
















(70 kD), ZAP70


1706_at
ARAF1
U01337
6
Pass
25.17
6.43
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
10 69
2.35
v-ref murine sarcoma 3611
Xp11.4-
Kinase
















viral oncogene homolog 1,
p11 2
















ARAF1


1127_at
RPS6KA1
L07597
6
Pass
33 67
13 82
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
14 15
2.38
ribosomal protein S6
3
Kinase
















kinase, 90kD, polypeptide
















1:RPS6KA1


36179_at
MAPKAPH
U12779
6
Pass
36.67
8.19
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
15.31
2.40
mitogen-activated protein

Kinase
















kinase-activated protein
















kinase 2; MAPKAPK2


1652 at
PIM2
U77735
6
Pass
17 50
7 82
11
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
7.27
2.41
pim-2 oncogene, PIM2
X
Kinase


883_s at
PIM1
M54915
6
Pass
59.00
8 44
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
24.46
2.41
pim-1 oncogene, PIM1
6p21.2
Kinase


33804_at
PTK2B
U43522
6
Pass
16.67
7.63
8
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
6 88
2.42
protein tyrosine kinase 2
8p21.1
Kinase
















beta, PTK2B


493_at
CSNK1D
U29171 6
Pass
17.17
6 43
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
7 08
2.43
casein kinase 1, delta,
17q25
Kinase
















CSNK1D


1398_g_at
MAP3K11
L32976
6
Pass
27.83
17.62
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
11.46
2.43
mitogen-activated protein
11q13 1-
Kinase
















kinase kinase kinase 11,
q13 3
















MAP3K11


33903_at
DAPK3
AB007144
5
Pass
13 00
5.61
9
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE 5 22
2.49
death-associated protein
19p13 3
Kinase
















kinase 3; DAPK3


1134_at
ACK
L13738
6
Pass
25.00
7.07
12
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
10.00
2.50
activated p2lcdc42Hs
3
Kinase
















kinase, ACK1


33223_at
KIAA0561
AB011133
6
Pass
16.17
7 17
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
6 46
2.50
KIAA0561 protein,

Kinase
















KIAA0561


32004_s at
UNK W32
W32483
6
Pass
10.83
5 04
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
4.31
2.51


Kinase


34679_at
BCR
X02596
5
pass
17.00
2.00
12
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
6.67
2.55
brcakpoint cluster region,
22q11 23
Kinase
















BCR


35365_at
ILK
U40282
6
Pass
30 17
5.98
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
11 62
2.60
integrin-linked kinase, ILK
11p15 5-
Kinase

















p15 4


38269_at
DKFZP586
AL050147
6
Pass
44 67
9.63
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
16.92
2.64
DKFZP586E0820 protein;
19
Kinase
















KDFZP586E0820


1768_s_at
CSK
X59932
6
Pass
75 50
29 19
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
27.77
2.72
c-src tyrosine kinase, CSK
15q23-
Kinase

















q25


38003_2_at
DGKZ
U94905
6
Pass
29 17
12 50
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
10.23
2.85
diacylglycerol kinase, zeta

Kinase
















(104kD), DGKZ


138_at
MAP4K1
U66464
6
Pass
16 33
4 13
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
5 69
2.87
mitogen-activated protein
19q13 1-
Kinase
















kinase kinase kinase
















kinase 1, MAP4K1


993 at
TYK2
X54637
6
Pass
15 50
5 24
12
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
5.25
2.95
tyrosine kinase 2; TYK2
19p13.2
Kinase


40235_at
ACK
L13738
6
Pass
13.33
5.05
10
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
3.70
3.60
activated p21cdc4211s
3
Kinase
















kinase, ACK1


Phosphatases


37384_at
KIAA0015
D13640
6
Pass
18 00
5 40
10
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
8 80
2.05
KIAA0015 gene product,
22q11 22
Phosphatase
















KIAA0015


172_at
INPP5D
U57650
6
Pass
33 00
10 08
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
16 08
2.05
inositol polyphosphate-5-
2q36-q37
Phosphatase
















phosphatase, 145kD,
















INPP5D


41162_at
PPM1G
Y13936
6
Pass
20.00
4 05
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
9.23
2.17
protein phosphatase 1G

Posphatase
















(formerly 2C), magnesium-
















dependent, gamma
















isoform, PPM1G


382_at
PPP4C
X70218
6
Pass
16 83
7.36
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
7.46
2.26
protein phosphatase 4
16p12-
Phosphatase
















(formerly X), catalytic
16p11
















subunit, PPP4C


210_at
PLCB2
M95678
6
Pass
49 17
20.53
12
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
20 58
2.39
phospholipase C, beta 2;
15q15
Phosphatase
















PLCB2


41225_at
UNK_AL0
AL049417
6
Pass
9 17
4 88
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
3.77
2.43
dual specificity
17q21
Pbosphatase
















phosphatase 3 (vaccmia
















virus phosphatase VH1-
















related), DUSP3


794_at
PTPN6
X62055
6
Pass
28.50
11.93
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
10.69
2.67
protein tyrosine
12p13
Phosphatase
















phosphatase, non-receptor
















type 6; PTPN6


1005_at
DUSP1
X68277
6
Pass
21 17
21 76
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
6 46
3.28
dual specificity
5q34
Phosphatase
















phosphatase 1, DUSP1


37864_s_at
IGHG3
Y14737
6
Pass
93.83
76.26
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
8 00
11.73
immunoglobulin heavy
14q32 33
















constant gamma 3 (G3m
















marker), IGHG3


36482_s_at
ATP2A3
Y15724
6
Pass
17 00
5 33
12
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
3 25
5.23
ATPasc, Ca++
17p13 3
















transporting, ubiquitous,
















ATP2A3


40644_g_at
ITGA2B
M34480
6
Pass
37 83
9.95
11
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
7.45
5.08
integrin, alpha 26 (platelet
17q21 32
















glycoprotein IIb of IIb/IIIa
















complex, antigen CD41B),
















ITGA2B


32749_s_at
FLNA
AL050396
6
Pass
209.83
58 51
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
41 46
5.06
filamn A. alpha (actni-
Xq28
















binding protein-280),
















FLNA


33501_r—l at
IGHA1
S71043
6
Pass
138 50
88.39
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
28.92
4.79
immunoglobulin heavy
14q32 33
















constant alpha 1; IGHA1


33822_at
NUMA1
Z11584
6
Pass
11.50
6 35
12
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
2.42
4.76
nuclear mitotic apparatus
11q13
















protein 1, NUMA1


38487 at
KIAA0246
D87433
6
Pass
35.50
24 04
8
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
7 63
4.66
Stabilm-1


1268_at
UBE1
M58028
6
Pass
47.50
14 10
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
10.54
4.51
ubiquitan-activating
Xp11 23
















enzyme E1 (A1S9T and
















BN75 temperature
















sensitivity


37467_at
IGHD
K02882
6
Pass
25 17
37.82
10
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
5.60
4.49
immunoglobulin heavy
14q32 33
















constant delta, IGHD


32378_at
PKM2
M26252
6
Pass
96.17
29.53
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
21.77
4.42
pyruvate kinase, muscle;
15q22
















PMK2


39049_at
NOTCH4
6
Pass
47 33
13.25
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
11.31
4.19
Notch (Drosophula)
6p21.3
















homolog 4, NOTCH4


33499_s_at
IGHA1
AF067420
6
Pass
123 33
74 06
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
29 62
4.16
immunoglobulin heavy
14q32 33
















constant alpha 1, IGHA1


36028_at
TCIRG1
U45285
6
Pass
33.17
17.12
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
8.00
4.15
T-cell, immune regulator
11q13 4-
















1, TCIRG1
q13 5


32070_at
PTPRCAP
X7267
6
Pass
119.83
16 22
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
28 92
4.14
protein tyrosine
11q13 3
















phoshatase, receptor type,
















c polypeptide-associated
















protein, PTPRCAP


32588_s_at
BRF2
X78992
6
Pass
105.50
33.35
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
25 62
4.12
butyrate response factor 2
















(EGF-response factor 2),
















BRF2


37014_at
MX1
M33882
6
Pass
27 50
22.98
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
6 69
4.11
myxovus (influenza)
21q22 3
















resistance 1, homolog of
















murine (interferon-
















inducible protein p78).


32623_at
GABBR1
AJ225028
6
Pass
18 17
4.17
7
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
4 43
4.10
gamma-aminobutyric acid
6p21.3
















(GABA) B receptor, 1,
















GABBR1


596_s_at
CSF3R
M59820
6
Pass
40 67
20.97
12
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
9.92
4.10
colony stimulating factor 3
1p35-
















receptor (granulocyte), p34 3
















CSF3R


1915_s_at
FOS
V01512
6
Pass
63 50
46 86
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
15 54
4.09
v-fos FBJ murine
14q24 3
















osteosarcoma viral
















oncogene homolog, FOS


36412_s_at
IRF7
U53831
6
Pass
17 00
10.66
12
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE 4.17
4.08
interferon regulatory factor
11
















7, IRF7


36138_at
CAPN4
X04106
6
Pass
57.67
25 33
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
14 38
4.01
calpain, small polypeptide;
19
















CAPN4


36879_at
ECGF1
M63193
6
Pass
89 00
78 82
12
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
22 33
3.99
endothelial cell growth
22q13 33
















factor, 1 (platelet-derived),
















EGGF1


1916_s_at
FOS
V01512
6
Pass
46.17
29.96
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
12.00
3.85
v-fos murine
14q4 3
















osteosarcoma viral
















oncogene homolog, FOS


33273_f_at
IGL@
X57809
6
Pass
180 83
155.56
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
47 38
3.82
immunoglobulin lambda
22q11 1-
















locus, IGL,⅝
q11 2


34874_at
NTE
AJ004832
6
Pass
23 00
12.44
12
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
6 08
3.78
neutropathy target esterase,
19p
















NTE


41827 f at
UNK AI93
AI932613
6
Pass
58.67
49.98
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
15.69
3.74
SMA3, SMA3
5q13


38647_at
COPE
AJ131182
6
Pass
44 83
17.38
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
12.00
3.74
coatomer protein complex,
















subunit epsilon, COPE


40164_at
ARHGDIA
X69550
6
Pass
42 17
14.66
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
11 31
3.73
Rho GDP dissociation
17q25 3
















inhibitor (GDI) alpha,
















ARHGDIA


33500_t_at
IGHA1
S71043
6
Pass
109.33
64 26
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
30 00
3.64
immunoglobulin heavy
14q32.33
















constant alpha 1, IGHA1


40718_at
CTSW
AF013611
6
Pass
30 50
19.00
10
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
8.40
3.63
cathepsin W
11q13 1
















(lymphopam), CTSW


33143_s_at
SLC16A3
U81800
6
Pass
43.83
23.80
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
12 15
3.61
solute carrier family 16
22q12 3-
















(monocarboxylic acid
q13 2
















transporters), member 3.
















SLC16A3


239_at
CTSD
M63138
6
Pass
76.50
38.12
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
21.31
3.59
cathepsin D (lysosomal
11p15.5
















aspartyl protease), CTSD


33816_at
UNK AF0
AF020267
6
Pass
17 33
8.45
12
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
4 92
3.53
myosin 1XB, MYO9B
19p13 1


33283 at
ARRB2
AF106941
6
Pass
84.00
41.95
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
24 00
3.50
arrestin, beta 2, ARRB2
17p13


3275O_r_at
FLNA
X53416
6
Pass
23 00
3 95
10
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
6.60
3.48
filimin A, alpha (actin-
Xq28
















binding protein-280),
















FLNA


31874_at
GAR22
Y07846
6
Pass
15.67
5.82
12
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
4.50
3.48
GAS2-related on
22q12.2
















chromosome 22; GAR22


39997_at
PFC
AF005664
6
Pass
57 00
28.64
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
16 69
3.41
properdin P factor,
Xp11 3-
















complement, PTC
p11 23


410145_at
SECTM1
U77643
6
Pass
29 67
22.56
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
8 69
3.41
secreted and
17q25
















transmembrane 1,


34412_s_at
GP1BB
U59632
6
Pass
85 50
35.30
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
25.08
3.41
glycoprotein lb (platelet),
22q11 21
















beta polypeptide, GP1BB


33274_f_at
IGL@
M18645
6
Pass
162 50
133 56
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
48.15
3.37
immunoglobulin lambda
22q11.1-
















locus, IGL@
q11 2


35170_at
MAN2C1
AF044414
6
Pass
21 50
5 43
10
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
6 40
3.36
mammosidasc, alpha, class
15q11-
















2C, member 1, MAN2C1


41168_at
TAPBP
AF029750
6
Pass
112 50
29.72
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
34 00
3.31
TAP binding protein
6p21.3
















(tapasm); TAPBP


37192_at
EPB49
U28389
6
Pass
56 67
18 65
12
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
17 17
3.30
erythrocyte membrane
8p21 1
















protein band 4 9
















(dematin), EPB49


38138_at
S100A11
D38583
6
Pass
74 83
42 88
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
22.77
3.29
S100 calcium-binding
1q21
















protein A11 (calgzim),
















S100A11


41446_f_at
RNAHP
H68340
6
Pass
25 67
13.92
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
7 85
3.27
RNA helicase-related
17
















protein, RNAHP


40643_at
ITGA2B
M34480
6
Pass
101 33
18 45
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
31 00
3.27
integrin, alpha 2b (platelet
17q21.32
















glycoprotein IIb of IIb/IIIa
















complex, antigen CD41B);
















ITGA2B


37966—l at
UNK_AA1
AA187563
6
Pass
10 17
3 43
8
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
3 13
3.25
CGI-56 protein, CGI-56
22q13 2-

















q13 33


33425_at
TIF1B
X97548
6
Pass
30.67
7 53
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
9.46
3.24
KRAB-associated protein
5
















1, TIF1B


36493_at
LSP1
M33552
6
Pass
49 17
23 56
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
15 31
3.21
lymphocyte-specific
11p15 5
















protein 1, LSP1


34223_at
CSF3R
M59818
6
Pass
34 33
16.75
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
10 69
3.21
colony stimulating factor 3
1p35-
















receptor (granulocyte),
p34 3
















CSF3R


34780 at
PLXNB2
AB002313
6
Pass
43 67
21.77
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
13 62
3.21
plexin B2, PLXNB2
22q13 33


39649_at
ARHGAP4
X78817
6
Pass
53.00
19.42
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
16.54
3.20
Rho GTPase activating
Xq28
















protein 4, ARHGAP4


35786_at
KIAA0476
AB007945
6
Pass
28 33
9.29
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
8.85
3.20
KIAA0476 gene product,
1
















KIAA0476


39424_at
TNFRSF14
U70321
6
Pass
26 50
9.81
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
8 31
3.19
tumor necrosis factor
1p136 3-
















receptor superfamily,
p36 2
















member 14 (herpesvirus
















entry moderator),
















TNFRSF14


1353_g_at
IL8RA
U11870
4
Pass
12 75
2.22
8
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
4.00
3.19
interleukin 8 receptor,
2q35
















alpha, IL8RA


35292_at
D6S81E
Z37166
6
Pass
29.83
5.04
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
9.38
3.18
HLA-B associated
6p21.3
















transcript-1, D6S81E


33438_at
WBP2
AL049981
6
Pass
59 50
19.79
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
18 77
3.17
WW domain binding
17q25
















protein 2, WBP2


36372_at
HK3
U51333
6
Pass
53 83
35.92
12
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
17.00
3.17
hexokinase 3 (white cell). 5q35 2
















HK3


39182_at EMP3
U87947
6
Pass
155 83
50 34
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
49.23
3.17
epithelial membrane
19q13 3
















protein 3, EMP3


36229_at
IL17R
U58917
4
Pass
12 25
8.10
8
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
3.88
3.16
interleukin 17 receptor,
22q11.1
















IL17R


33371_s_at
RAB31
U59877
6
Pass
34 17
14.36
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
10 85
3.15
RAB31, member RAS
18p11 13
















oncogene family, RAB31


40332 at
7-60
AF109134
6
Pass
35 33
18.54
9
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
11 22
3.15
7-60 protein, 22098
20q13 3


810_at
ARHGEF1
U64105
6
Pass
27 83
5.49
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
8 85
3.15
Rho guanine nucleotide
19q13.13
















exchange factor (GEF) 1.
















ARHGEF1


36960_at
EDR2
U89278
6
Pass
13.17
7.83
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
4.23
3.11
early development
1
















regulator 2 (homolog of
















polyhomeotic 2); EDR2


36785
_at
HSPB1
Z23090
6
Pass
22 67
9.07
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
7 31
3.10
heat shock 27kD protein 1,
7q
















HSPB1


39082 at
ANXA6
Y00097
6
Pass
62.00
12.18
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
20 15
3.08
annexin A6, ANXA6
5q32-q34


39400_at
KIAA1055
AB028978
6
Pass
11 33
4 27
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
3 69
3.07
KIAA1055 protein,
15
















KIAA1055


41106_at
KCNN4
AF022797
5
Pass
10 20
5 36
9
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
3 33
3.06
potassium
19q13 2
















intermediate/small
















conductance calcium-
















activated channel,
















subfamily N, member 4,
















KCNN4


39076_s_at
DRAP1
A1991040
6
Pass
25 17
8 33
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
8.23
3.06
DR1-associated protein 1
11
















(negative cofactor 2
















alpha), DRAP1


39112_at
USF2
6
Pass
15.00
4.43
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
4 92
3.05
upstream transcription
19q13
















factor 2 c-los interacting,
















USF2


38813 at
TSC2
X75621
6
Pass
9.67
2 16
10
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
3 20
3.02
tubcrous sclerosis 2, TSC2
16p13 3


34789_at
PI6
S69272
6
Pass
23 83
10 76
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
7.92
3.01
protcase inhibitor 6
6p25
















(placental thrombin
















inhibitor), PI6


37145 at
GNLY
M85276
6
Pass
111 17
70.80
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
37 00
3.00
granulysum, GNLY
2p12-q11


34707_at
CHD3
U91543
6
Pass
21.63
7 25
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
7 31
2.99
chromodomain hclease
17p13 1
















DNA binding protein 3,
















CHD3


39069 at
CLCN7
Z67743
6
Pass
29 83
6 77
11
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
10.00
2.98
chloride channel 7,
16p13


38063 at
UNK U00
U00952
6
Pass
28 17
12 42
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
9 46
2.98


37281_at
KIAA0233
D87071
6
Pass
36 33
11.18
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
12.22
2.97
KIAA0233 gene product,
16
















KIAA0233


38194_s_at
IGKV1D-8
M63438
6
Pass
142 17
69.87
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
47 92
2.97
immunoglobulin kappa
2p12
















variable 1D-8, IGKV1D-8


37411_at
KIAA0050
D30758
6
Pass
34 33
9 40
12
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
11 58
2.96
KIAA0050 gene product,
















KIAA0050


36473_at
USP20
AB023220
6
Pass
16 17
3.66
12
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
5.50
2.94
ubiqunitin specific protease
















20, USP20


36152_at
GDII
X79353
6
Pass
47 83
11.89
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
16.31
2.93
GDP dissociation inhibitor
Xq28
















1; GDII


35530_f_at
IGL@
X92997
6
Pass
30.17
22.56
11
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
10 36
2.91
immunoglobulin lambda
22q11 1-
















locus, IGL@


40791_at
POLR2A
X63564
6
Pass
23 50
10 37
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
8 08
2.91
polymerase (RNA) II
17p13 1
















(DNA directed)
















polypeptide A (220kD),
















POLR2A


41753 at
ACTN4
U48734
6
Pass
30 83
12.92
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
10 69
2.88
actumin alpha 4, ACTN4
19q13


33925_at
NRGN
X99076
6
Pass
220.17
53.81
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
76 77
2.87
neuroganin (protein
11q24
















kinase C substrate, RC3);


39689_at
CST3
AI362017
6
Pass
65.50
33 53
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
22 85
2.87
cystatin C (amyloid
20p11.2
















angiopathy and cerebral
















hemorrhage), CST3


1107_s_at
ISG15
M13755
6
Pass
39 67
28.62
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
13 85
2.86
interferon-stimulated
1
















protein, 15 kDa, ISG15


336_at
TBXA2R
D38081
5
Pass
11 80
2 59
7
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
4 14
2.85
thromboxane A2 receptor,
19p13 3
















TBXA2R


31315 at
UNK D84
D84143
5
Pass
22 00
16 09
8
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
7 75
2.84


319_g_at
HIFX
D64142
6
Pass
86.17
25 13
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
30.46 2.83
HI histone family,
















member X, HIFX


36781_at
PI
X01683
6
Pass
101 67
57.50
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
36.00
2.82
protease inhibitor 1 (anti-
14q32.1
















elastase), alpha-1-
















antitrypsin, PI


41138_at
MIC2
M16279
6
Pass
74.50
25.15
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
26.38
2.82
antigen identified by
Xp22.32,
















monoclonal antibodies
Yp11.3
















12E7, F21 and O13, MIC2


41198 at
GRN
AF055008
6
Pass
69.00
41 70
11
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
24 45
2.82
granulin, GRN
17


1294_at
UBE1L
L13852
6
Pass
22.83
3.92
10
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
8 10
2.82
ubiquitin-activating
3p21
















enzyme E1, like, UBE1L


38894_g_at
NCF4
AL008634
6
Pass
18 83
7 91
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
6 69
2.81
neutrophil cytosolic factor
22q13 1
















4 (40kD), NCT4


40668 s at
CD6
U34624
4
Pass
11.00
4 76
11
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
3.91
2.81
CD6 antigen, CD6
11q13


38671_at
KIAA0620
AB014520
6
Pass
11.00
10 24
11
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
3.91
2.81
KIAA0620 protein,
















KIAA0620


38686_at
ATP6DV
X71490
6
Pass
31 17
16 81
11
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
11 09
2.81
Vacuolar protein-ATPasc,
















subunit D, V-ATPasc,
















subunit D, ATP6DV


35132 at
MYO1E
X98411
6
Pass
94 33
40 45
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
33 62
2.81
myosin IE, MYO1E


34405_at
USP5
U47927
6
Pass
14 00
2 68
10
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
5 00
2.80
ubiquitin specific protease
12p13
















5 (isopeptidase T), USP5


40667 at
CD6
X60992
6
Pass
31 83
11 62
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
11 38
2.80
CD6 antigen, CD6
11q13


3610_at
DD96
U21049
6
Pass
21 67
9.00
12
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
7 75
2.80
epithelial protien up-
1
















regulated in carcinoma,
















membrane associated
















protein 17, DD96


39127_f_at
PPP2R4
X73478
6
Pass
25 33
13 09
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
9 08
2.79
protein phosphatase 2A,
9q34
















regulatory subunit B′ (PR
















53), PPP2R4


36902_at
ARHG
X61587
6
Pass
42 67
17 57
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
15 31
2.79
ras homolog gene family,
11p15 5-
















member G (rho G), ARHG
p15 4


37387_r_at
KDELR1
X55885
6
Pass
14 17
5 56
12
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
5 08
2.79
KDEL (Lys-Asp-Glu-Leu)
19q13 3
















endoplasmic retticulum
















protein retention receptor
















1, KDELR1


33535_at
P2RX1
U45448
6
Pass
9 17
4 17
10
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
3 30
2.78
purinergic receptor P2X,
17p
















ligand-gated ion channel,
















1, P2RX1


36940_at
TIAF1
D06970
6
Pass
5 83
1.83
10
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
2 10
2.78
TGFB1-induced anti-
17
















apoptotic factor 1; TIAF1


39770_at
KIAA0250
D87437
6
Pass
8 83
3 97
11
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
3 18
2.78
KIAA0250 gene product,
















KIAA0250


39119_s_at
NK4
AA631972
6
Pass
79 33
22 00
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
28.62
2.77
natural killer cell transcript
16p13 3
















4, NR4


41850_s_at
DIPA
U63825
6
Pass
12 33
5.39
11
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
4 45
2.77
hepatitis delta anyigen-
11
















interacting protein A:


36843_at
SIPA1
AB005666
6
Pass
12 83
5 67
11
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
4 64
2.77
signal-induced
11q13.3
















proliferation-associated


38584_at
IFIT4
AF026939
6
Pass
14 33
12 68
11
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
5 18
2.77
interferon-induced protein
10q24
















with tetratricopeptide
















repeats 4, IFIT4


40955_at
UNK_U79
U79287
5
Pass
7.60
2 70
8
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
2 75
2.76
prostate tumor over
















expressed gene 1, PIOV1


35653_at
GPS2
U28963
6
Pass
24.00
6 39
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
8 69
2.76
G protein pathway
















suppressor 2, GFS2


181_g_at
UNK_S82
S82470
6
Pass
26 17
15 45
10
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
9 50
2.75
BB1 = malignant cell
















expression-enhanced
















gene/tumor progression-
















enhanced gene (human,
















UM-UC-9 bladder
















carcinoma cell line


38445_at
ARHGEF1
Y09160
6
Pass
24 33
6 77
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
8.85
2.75
Rho guanine nucleotide
19q13 13
















exchange factor (GEF) 1,
















ARHGEF1


37992_s_at
ATP5D
AI436567
6
Pass
34.83
13 91
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
12.69
2.74
AIP synthase, H+
















transporting,
















mitochondrial F1 complex,
















delta subunit ATP5D


36780_at
CLU
M25915
6
Pass
248.17
77.71
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
90.46
2.74
clusterin (complement
8p21-p12
















lysis inhibitor, SP-40, 40
















sulfated glycoprotein 2,
















testosterone-repressed
















prostate message 2.


38798_s_at
G2AD
AI741833
6
Pass
16.67
3 27
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
6 08
2.74
adaptor-related protein
















complex 1, gamma 2
















subunit, AP1G2


35773_t_at
NDUFB7
6
Pass
12.33
6 35
10
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
4 50
2.74
NADH dehydrogenase
















(ubiquinone) 1 beta
















subcomplex, 7 (18kD,
















B18), NDUFB7


36979_at
SLC2A3
M20681
6
Pass
39.83
11 44
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
14 54
2.74
solute cancer family 2
12p13 3
















(facilitated glucose
















transporter), member 3,
















SLC2A3


38517_at
ISGF3G
M87503
5
Pass
43.20
12 15
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
15 77
2.74
interferon-stimulated
14q11 2
















transcription factor 3,
















gamma (48kD), ISGF3G


41161_at
DAXX
AB015051
6
Pass
33 50
15.22
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
12 23
2.74
death-associated protein 6,
6p21.3
















DAXX


37591_at
UCP2
U94592
6
Pass
61.00
19.28
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
22 31
2.73
uncoupling protein 2
11q13
















(mitochondrial, proton
















carrier), UCP2


38391_at
CAPG
M94345
6
Pass
37 00
18.49
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
13 54
2.73
capping protein (actin
3cen-q34
















filament), gelsolin-like;
















CAPG


33855_at
GRB2
M96995
6
Pass
16 17
6.97
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
5.92
2.73
growth factor receptor-
17q24-
















bound protein 2, GRB2
q25


35626_at
SGSH
U30894
6
Pass
33 17
9.20
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
12 15
2.73
N-sulfoglucosamine
17q25 3
















sulfohydiolase
















(sulfamidase), SGSH


33916_at
I-1
AB023192
6
Pass
23 00
9 14
9
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
8 44
2.72
imidazoline receptor
3p21 1
















candidate, I-1


37100_at
CI7ORF1B
AJ008112
6
Pass
22 17
6 55
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
8 15
2.72
chromosome 17 open
17q21
















reading france 1B,
















CI7ORF1B


36554_at
ASMTL
Y15521
6
Pass
14 67
7 84
7
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
5 43
2.70
acetylserotonim O-
Xp22 3,
















methyltransferase-like,
Yp11 3,
















ASMTL


31870_at
CD37
X14046
6
Pass
138 67
42 00
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
51 38
2.70
CD37 antigen, CD37
19p13-

















q13 4


41047 at
UNK AI88
AI885170
6
Pass
36 50
8.19
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
13 54
2.70


36097_at
ETR101
M62831
6
Pass
105.00
35 94
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
39.00
2.69
immediate early protein,
19
















ETR101


35813 at
TRN-SR
AA192359
6
Pass
15.17
8 38
11
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
5.64
2.69
transportin-SR, TRN-SR
7


41160_at
UNK_AC0
AC005943
6
Pass
8.67
5.75
9
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
3.22
2.69
methyl-CpG binding
19p13 3
















domain protein 3; MBD3


38118_at
SHC1
U73377
6
Pass
26.17
10.82
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
9 77
2.68
SHC (Src homology 2
1q21
















domain-containing)
















transforming protein 1,
















SHC1


38997_at
SLC25A1
X96924
6
Pass
10 17
8.04
10
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
3 80
2.68
solute carrier family 25
22q11 21
















(mitochondrial carrier;
















citrate transporter),
















member 1; SLC25A1


371_at
IRF3
Z56281
6
Pass
15.67
3.88
7
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
5 86
2.67
interferon regulatory factor
19q13 3-
















3, IRF3
q13 4


35823_at
PPIB
M63573
6
Pass
75 00
22.64
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
2808
2.67
peptidylprolyl isomertase B
15q21-
















(cyclophilm B); PPIB
q22


32761_at
KIAA0324
AB002322
6
Pass
35 33
7.58
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
13 23
2.67
RNA binding protein; AT-
10p13 3
















rich element binding
















factor, SRM300


33908_at
CAPN1
X04366
6
Pass
56.50
21.92
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
21.23
2.66
calpain, large polypeptide
11q13
















L1: CAPN1


38597_f_at
SLCIIA1
D50402
4
Pass
9 50
4 12
7
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
3 57
2.66
solute carrier family 11
2q35
















(proton-coupled divalent
















metal ion transporters),
















member 1-SLCIIA1


36675 r at
PFN1
J03191
6
Pass
174 17
57 46
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
65 54
2.66
profilm 1, PFN1
17p13 3


32836_at
AGPAT1
U56417
6
Pass
25 33
2 80
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
9 54
2.66
1-acylglycerol-3-
6p21.3
















phosphate O-
















acyltransferase 1
















(lysophosphatidic acid
















acyltransferase, alpha);


38417_at
AMPD2
M91029
6
Pass
27 00
10 08
12
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
10 17
2.66
adenosine monophosphate
1p13.3
















deaminase 2 (isoform L),
















AMPD2


39061_at
BST2
D28137
6
Pass
59.33
33 66
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
22 38
2.65
bone marrow stromal cell
19p13 2
















antigen 2; BST2


38442_at
MFAP2
U19718
4
Pass
16 25
1.71
7
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
6 14
2.65
microfibrillar-associated
1p36 1-
















protein 2; MFAP2


35629 at
UNK AL0
AL022238
6
Pass
23 00
12 21
11
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
8 73
2.64


36766_at
RNASE2
X55988
6
Pass
37.50
29 43
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
14 23
2.64
ribonuclease, RNase A
14q24-
















family, 2 (liver, eosinophil-
q31
















derived neuotoxin),
















RNASE2


34670_at
MAN2B1
U60899
6
Pass
31.00
10 68
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
11 77
2.63
mannosidase, alpha, class
19cen-
















2B, member 1; MAN2B1
q13 1


41164_at
IGHM
X67301
6
Pass
134 17
51.81
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
51 00
2.63
immunoglobulin heavy
14q32 33
















constant mu, IGGM


1693_s_at
TMP1
D11139
6
Pass
51.50
23 10
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
19 62
2.63
tissue inhibitor of
Xp11 3-
















metalloprotenase 1
p11 23
















(erythroid potentiating
















activity, collagenase
















inhibitor); TIMP1


36661 s at
CD14
X06882
6
Pass
156 17
111 56
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
59 54
2.62
CD14 antigen, CD14
5q31 t


37386_t_at
KDELR1
X55885
6
Pass
38.50
24.19
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
14 69
2.62
KDEL (Lys-Asp-Glu-Leu)
19q13 3
















endoplasmic reticulum
















protein retention receptor
















1, KDELR1


39358_at
NCOR2
U37146
6
Pass
22.17
10.13
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
8 46
2.62
nuclear receptor co-
12q24
















repressor 2, NCOR2


31431_at
FCGRT
U12255
6
Pass
32 83
18.49
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
12 54
2.62
Fe ligament of IgG,
19q13 3
















receptor, transposter,
















alpha, FCGRT


40725_at
GOSR1
AF047438
6
Pass
9 67
4 27
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
3 69
2.62
golgi SNAP receptor
17q11
















complex member 1.


1754_at
DAXX
AF006041
6
Pass
14 83
4 92
12
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
5 67
2.62
death-associated protein 6,
6p21.3
















DAXX


37179_at
NFE2
S77763
6
Pass
15 50
8 02
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
5 92
2.62
nuclear factor (erythroid-
12q13
















derived 2), 45kD, NFE2


1067_at
FLT3LG
U03858
6
Pass
8 50
1 87
12
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
3 25
2.62
fms-related tyrosine kinase
19q13 3
















3 ligand, FLT3LG


38547_at
ITGAL
Y00796
6
Pass
29 33
7 63
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
11 23
2.61
integrin, alpha L (antigen
16p11 2
















CDI1A (p180),
















lymphocyte function-
















associated antigen 1; alpha
















polypeptide), ITGAL


38730_at
KIAA0864
AB020671
6
Pass
22 50
3 94
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
8 62
2.61
KIAA0864 protein,
















KIAA0864


33841_at
EIF5
R48209
6
Pass
10.83
3 87
12
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
4 17
2.60
kinesin-like 5 (mitotic
















kinesin-like protein 1):
















KNSL5


503_at
POLR2L
U37690
5
Pass
41.60
10.53
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
16.00
2.60
polymerase (RNA) II
11p15
















(DNA directed)
















polypeptide L (7 6kD)-
















POLR2L


39050_at
PABPN1
AF026029
6
Pass
24 00
7.40
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
9.23
2.60
poly(A)-binding protein,
14q11 2-
















nuclear 1, PABPN1


947_at
MCM7
D55716
6
Pass
11 17
4.22
10
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
4.30
2.60
mumchromosome
7q21 3-
















maintenance deficient (S
q22 1
















ceravisae) 7, MCM7


33836 at
NPIP
AC002045
6
Pass
12 33
2.25
8
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
4 75
2.60
nuclear pore complex
16p13-
















interacting protein, NPIP
p11


39910_at
UNK_AA6
AA63800
6
Pass
10 17
2.64
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
3 92
2.59
hypothetical protein,
















LOC51257


32091_at
UNK_AB0
AB007915
6
Pass
11 00
6.72
12
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
4 25
2.59
KIAA0446 gene product,
1
















KIAA0446


1131_at
MAP2K2
L11285
6
Pass
24 83
5.19
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
9 62
2.58
mitogen-activated protein
7q32
















kinase kinsae 2, MAP2K2


40448_at
ZFP36
M92843
6
Pass
43 83
24 09
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
17.00
2.58
zinc finger protein: 19q13 1
















homologous to Zfp-36 m
















mouse, ZFP36


39280_at
TNRC5
U80744
6
Pass
10 50
5.32
11
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
4.09
2.57
tinucleotide repeat
1
















containing 5-TNRC5


35674_at
PD12
AB023211
4
Pass
10 25
6.13
7
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
4 00
2.56
peptidyl arginine
















denunnase, type 11, PD12


198_g_at
NME3
U29656
6
Pass
22 83
6.65
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
8.92
2.56
non-metastatic cells 3,
16q13
















protein expressed in.
















NME3


31812_at
GMPR
M24470
6
Pass
19 17
7.63
12
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
7.50
2.56
guanosine monophosphate
6p23
















reductase, GMPR


40296 at
UNK AL0
AL023653
6
Pass
29 83
11 79
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
11 69
2.55


37285_at
ALAS2
X60364
6
Pass
84 33
43.66
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
33 08
2.55
aminolevulinate, delta-,
Xp11 21
















synthase 2
















(stderoblastic/hypochromic
















amemia), ALAS2


36984_at
ATP6C
M62762
6
Pass
60 17
24 26
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
23 62
2.55
ATPase. H+ transporting,
16p13 3
















lysosomal (vacuolar
















proton pump) 16kD,


34532 at
UNK AF0
AF035318
6
Pass
16 67
6 74
11
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
6 55
2.55


33251_at
KIAA0779
AB018322
6
Pass
6 50
1.76
9
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
2 56
2.54
KIAA0779 protein,
















KIAA0779


33860_at
KIAA0462
AB007931
6
Pass
21 67
6 28
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
8 54
2.54
KIAA0462 protein,
1
















KIAA0462


30437_at
UNK_Z783
Z78324
6
Pass
18 33
7.20
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
7 23
2.54
SH3 domain-containing
















protein 6511, LOC51165


38601_at
RDA32
AF061836
6
Pass
26 50
6 77
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
10.46
2.53
Ras association
3p21 3
















(RalGDS/AF-6) domain
















family 1, RASSF1


32773 at
HLA-DQA
AA868382
6
Pass
57 83
23.45
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
22.92
2.52
major histocompatibility
6p21.3
















complex, class II, DQ
















alpha 1, HLA-DQA1


33398_at
KIAA8670
AB014570
6
Pass
29 67
13 52
9
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
11.78
2.52
KIAA0670 protein/actinus,
14
















KIAA0670


31622_f_at
MTIF
M10943
5
Pass
29.00
15 70
11
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
11.55
2.51
metallothionein 1F
16q13
















(functiotal), MTIF


36678 at
TAGLN2
D21261
6
Pass
175.00
42 08
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
69 69
2.51
transgelin 2: TAGLN2
1q21-q25


33659_at
CFL1
X95404
6
Pass
207.83
56 94
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
82.02
2.51
coflin 1 (non-muscle),
11q13
















CFL1


497_at
CLN3
U32680
6
Pass
18.00
5.88
11
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
7.18
2.51
ceroid-lipofuscinosis,
16p12 1
















neuronal 3. juvenile
















(Batten, Spielmeyer-Vogt
















disease), CLN3


39704_s_at
HMGIY
L17131
5
Pass
20.40
4.77
7
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
8.14
2.51
high-nobility group
6p21
















(nonhistone chromosomal)
















protein isoform I and Y,
















HMGIY


31432_g_at
FCGRT
U12255
6
Pass
57.33
28 74
12
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
22 92
2.50
Fe fragment of IgG,
19q13.3
















receptor, transporter,
















alpha FC GRT


31935_s_at
UNK_U75
U75968
5
Pass
17 20
5 07
8
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
6.88
2.50
DEAD/H (Asp-Glu-Ala-
12p11
















Asp/His) box polypeptide
















11 (S. cerevisae CIIL1-
















like helicase), DDX11


33965_at
HSPA6
X51757
6
Pass
14.17
8 91
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
5 67
2.50
heat shock 70kD protein 6
1cen-qter
















(HSP70B′), HSPA6


40867_at
PPP2RIA
J02902
5
Pass
30 40
5 94
12
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
12 17
2.50
protein phosphatase 2
















(formerly 2A), regulatory
















subunit A (PR 65), alpha
















isoform, PPP2RIA


32824_at
CLN2
AF039704
5
Pass
37 83
17 23
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
15 15
2.50
ceroid-lipofusinosis,
11p15
















nucuronal 2, late infantile
















(Jansky-Brelschowsky
















disease), CLN2


40098_at
EHD1
AF001434
6
Pass
18 50
3 21
12
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
7.42
2.49
EII domain containing 1,
11q13
















EHD1


879_at
MX2
M30818
6
Pass
16 50
9 14
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
6.62
2.49
myxovirus (influenza)
21q22 3
















resistance 2, homolog of
















murine MX2


1790_s_at
CDK10
X78342
6
Pass
18 50
6 16
7
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
7 43
2.49
cyclin-dependent kinase
16q24
















(CDC2-like) 10, CDK10


411_t_at
IFITM2
X57351
6
Pass
51 67
27 91
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
20 77
2.49
interferon induced
















transmembrane and protein 2
















1-8D), IFITM2


915_at
IFIT1
M24594
4
Pass
9 25
3 30
11
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
3 73
2.48
interferon-induced protein
10q25-
















56, IFIT1
q26


38361_g_at
RASGRP2
A1688812
6
Pass
14 50
0 84
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
5 85
2.48
RAS guanyl releasing
11q13
















protein 2 (calcium and
















DAG-regulated),
















RASGRP2


38631_at
TNFAIP2
M92357
6
Pass
43.83
20 08
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
17 69
2.48
tumor necrosis factor,
14q32
















alpha-induced protein 2,
















TNFAIP2


33207_at
PRKR1
AI095508
6
Pass
9 17
4 54
10
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
3 70
2.48
protein-kinase, interferon-
13q32
















inducible double stranded
















RNA dependent inhibitor;
















PRKR1


31673_s_at
CMAR
X65784
6
Pass
20 00
5 93
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
8 08
2.48
cell matrix adhesion
16q16q24
















regulator, spastic
3
















paraplegia 7, paraplegin
















(pure and complicated
















autosomal recessive).


49099_at
LFP40
AB014551
6
Pass
20 00
10.20
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
8 08
2.48
rho/iac guanine nucleotide
1
















exchange factar (GEF) 2,
















ARHGEF2


34206_at
KIAA0782
AB018325
6
Pass
20.17 8.66
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
8 15
2.47
KIAA0782 protein,
















KIAA06782


329_s_at
NUMA1
Z11584
6
Pass
18 83
5 27
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
7 62
2.47
nuclear miototic apparatus
11q13
















protein 1 NUMA1


36447_at
FCN1
S80990
6
Pass
246.17
113.27
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
99 69
2.47
ficolin
9q34
















(Collagen/fibrinogen
















domain-containing) 1,


41222_at
STAT6
AF067575
6
Pass
55.83
30.42
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
22.62
2.47
signal transducer and
12q13
















activator of transcription 6,
















interleukin-4 induced,
















STAT6


35094_f_at
LILRA3
AF025527
6
Pass
26.00
15.35
12
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
10.58
2.46
leukocyte immunoglobulin
19q13.4
















like receptor, subfamily A
















(without IM domain),
















member 3, LILRA3


33453_at
ATP6S1
A1400326
6
Pass
51.00
12.95
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
20 77
2.46
ATPase, H+ transporting
Xq28
















lysosomal (vacuolar
















proton pump), subunit 1,


41409_at
ICB-1
AF044896
6
Pass
44 67
23 90
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
18 23
2.45
basement membrane-
















induced gene, ICB-1


33887_at
HGS
D84064
6
Pass
16 83
3 66
8
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
6 88
2.45
human growth factor-
17q25
















regulated tyrosine kinase
















substrate HGS


36936_at
TSTA3
U58766
6
Pass
10.17
1.60
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
4 15
2.45
tissue specific
8q24 3
















transplantation antigen
















P35B, TSTA3


117_at
HSPA6
X51757
5
Pass
10.40
4 22
8
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
4 25
2.45
heat shock 70kD protein 6
1cen-qter
















(HSP70B′), HSPA6


32211_at
PSMD13
AB009398
6
Pass
10.83
7 28
7
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
4.43
2.45
protosome (prosome,
11p15 5
















macropain) 26S subunit,
















non-ATPase, 13, PSMD13


41337 at
AES
AF072902
6
Pass
49.67
16 39
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
20 31
2.45
amino-terminal enhancer
19q13 3
















of split, AES


33230_at
NMP200
AJ131186
6
Pass
14.67
4.03
12
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
6.00
2.44
nuclear matrix protein
11q12 2
















NMP200 related to
















spleing factor PRP19,


39062_at
PPGB
AL008726
6
Pass
53 17
15.46
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
21 77
2.44
protective protein for beta-
20q13 1
















galactosidase
















(galactostahdosis), PPGB


40609 at
UNK AI47
AI475497
6
Pass
10.50
3 45
10
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
4 30
2.44


38359_at
RASGRP2
Y12336
6
Pass
54 67
8 16
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
22 46
2.43
RAS guanyl releasing
1q13
















protein 2 (calcium and
















DAG-regulated),
















RASGRP2


35807_at
CYBA
M21186
6
Pass
218.67
86 22
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
89 92
2.43
cytochrome b-245, alpha
16q24
















polypeptide, CYBA


40875_s_at
SNRP70
X06815
6
Pass
75.00 22 68
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
30 85
2.43
small nuclear
19q13 3
















ribonucleoprotein 70kD
















polypeptide (RNP
















antigen), SNRP70


39711_at
PRKCSH
J03075
6
Pass
18.50
5 09
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
7.62
2.43
protein kinase C substrate
19p13 1-
















80K-H, PRKCS11
p13 2


39832_at
LOC51593
AL096723
6
Pass
12 33
3 61
12
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
5 08
2.43
arsenate resistance protein
7q21
















ARS2, LOC51593


40160_at
DKFZP586
AL080109
6
Pass
15.67
4.46
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
6 46
2.42
DKFZP586P2220 protein,
















DKFZP586P2220


39823 at
H326
U06631
5
Pass
20 40
5.32
12
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
8 42
2.42
H326, H326


37351 at
UP
X90858
6
Pass
21.00
11.92
12
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
8 67
2.42
undine phosphoylase, UP
7


35366 f at
UNK AF0
AF015128
6
Pass
30 00
20.82
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
12 38
2.42


41532_at
ZNF151
Y09723
6
Pass
8.17
2.40
8
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
3 38
2.42
zinc finger protein 151
1p36 2-
















(pHZ-67), ZNF151
p36 1


36545_s_at
UNK_AB0
AB011114
6
Pass
11.17
3.31
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
4 62
2.42
KIAA0542 gene product,
22q12 2
















KIAA0542


38297_at
PITPNM
X98654
6
Pass
53 00
15 01
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
21.92
2.42
phosphasidylinositol
11q13
















transfer protein, membrane
















associated, PITPNM


37121 _at
NKG7
S69115
6
Pass
95.67
55.68
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
39.62
2.41
natural killer cell group 7
19
















sequence; NKG7


31816_at
GAA
X55079
6
Pass
18.00
9 32
11
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
7.45
2.41
glucosidase, alpha, acid
17q25 2-
















(Pompe disease, glycogen
q25.3
















storage disease type II),
















GAA


38029_at
MDU1
302939
6
Pass
19.67
5.92
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
8.15
2.41
solute carrier family 3
11q13
















(activators of dibasic and
















neutral amino acid
















transport), member 2,
















SLCA2


32550_r_at
CEBPA
Y11525
6
Pass
27 00
10 02
10
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
11 20
2.41
CCAAT/enhancer binding
19q13 1
















protein (C/EBP), alpha,
















CEBPA


33613 at
UNK AA8
AA806239
5
Pass
8 60
1 52
7
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
3 57
2.41


40127_at
PMX1
M95929
6
Pass
16 67
5 20
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
6.92
2.41
paired mesoderm homeo
1q24
















box 1; PMX1


32116_at
UNK_AB0
AB002405
6
Pass
38 50
8 89
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
16.00
2.41
expressed in activated
17q25
















T/LAK lymphocytes, LAK
















4P


41258_at
KIAA0618
N29665
6
Pass
35.50
6 25
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
14 77
2.40
KIAA0618 gene
















product, hypothetical
















protein 1′FL110267,
















FL110267, KIAA0681


558_at
KRT1
M98776
5
Pass
12 20
5.26
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
5.08
2.40
keratin 1 (epidermolytic
12q11-
















hyper keratosis), KRT1


40414_at
VARS2
X59303
6
Pass
20 33
4.46
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
8 46
2.40
valyl-tRNA synthetase 2,
6p21.3
















VARS2


956 at
TUBB
X79535
6
Pass
23 00
7.13
7
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
9.57
2.40


37040_at
KIAA0088
D42041
6
Pass
37.50
11 67
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
15.62
2.40
KIAA0088 protein,
















KIAA0088


36161_at
ADTB2
M34175
6
Pass
18 83
7.94
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
7.85
2.40
adaptor-related protein
17q11 2-
















complex 2, beta 1 subunit,
q12
















AP2B1


626_s_at
IF135
L78833
5
Pass
5.40
4 04
8
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
2.25
2.40
interferon-induced protein
17q21
















35, IF135


36314_at
FLT3LG
U04806
6
Pass
13.50
3 67
11
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
5 64
2.40
fins-related tyrosine kinase
19q13 3
















3 ligand, FLT3LG


36030_at
DKFZP586
AL080214
6
Pass
21 00
6.13
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
8 77
2.39
DKTZP58612223 protein,
















DKFZP58612223


33883_at
SPTAN1
J05243
6
Pass
13 17
2.64
10
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
5 50
2.39
spectin, alpha, non-
9q33-q34
















erythrocyte 1 (alpha-
















fodin), SPTAN1


33813_at
TNFRSFIB
AI813532
6
Pass
167.50
76 07
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
70 08
2.39
tuor necrosis factor
1p36.3-
















receptor superfamily,
p36 2
















member 1B; TNFRSFIB


38483_at
HSA0191
AJ011916
6
Pass
37.50
15 98
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
15.69
2.39
hypothetical protein;
17q13
















HSA019916


33412_at
LGALS1
AI535946
6
Pass
99 50
46 06
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
41.77
2.38
lectin, galactoside-binding,
22q13 1
















soluble, 1 (galectin 1),
















LGALS1


34749_at
SLC31A2
U83461
5
Pass
18 40
8.65
11
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
7.73
2.38
solute carrier family 31
9q31-q32
















(copper transporters),
















member 2, SLC31A2


32660_at
UNK_AB0
AB002340
6
Pass
16 67
4 23
10
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
7.00
2.38
KIAA0342 gene product,
















KIAA0342


905_at
GUK1
L76200
6
Pass
46 33
17 22
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
19.46
2.38
guanylate kinase 1, GUK1
1q32-141


277_at
MCL1
L08246
6
Pass
115 17
44 97
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
48.38
2.38
myeloid cell leukemia
1q21
















sequence 1 (BCL2-
















related), MCL1


922_at
PPP2R1A
J02902
6
Pass
33.50
8 36
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
14 08
2.38
protein phosphatase 2
















(formerly 2A), regulatory
















subunit A (PR 65), alpha
















isoform, PPP2R1A


33433_at
DOK1
AF035299
6
Pass
20.33
17.93
11
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
8.55
2.38
docking protein 1, 62kD
2p13
















(downstream of tyrosine
















kinase 1), DOK1


1403_s_at
SCYA5
M21121
6
Pass
181.00
62.86
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
76.15
2.38
small inducible cytokine
17q11 2-
















A5 (RANTES), SCYA5
q12


37026_at
COPEB
AF001461
6
Pass
26.50
13.94
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
11.15
2.38
core promoter element
10p15
















binding protein; COPEB


1997_s_at
BAX
U19599
6
Pass
11.83
5 04
11
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
5.00
2.37
BCL2-associates X
19q13 3-
















protein; BAX


33866 at
TPM4
X05276
6
Pass
7 33
1 63
10
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
3.10
2.37
tropomyosin 4; TPM4
19p13 1


38051_at
MAL
X76220
6
Pass
31 83
15 48
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
13.46
2.36
mal, T-cell differentiation
2cen-q13
















protein, MAL


1347_at
CDC25B
S78187
6
Pass
33 83
10.44
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
14 31
2.36
cell division cycle 25B,
20p13
















CDC25B


36603_at
GCNIL1
D86973
6
Pass
14.00
2 61
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
5.92
2.36
GCN1 (general control of
12q24 2
















amino-acid synthesis 1,
















yeast)-like 1, GCNIL1


36058_at
DKFZP586
AL096741
6
Pass
14.33
2 42
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
6.08
2.36
hypothetical protein,
22
















DKFZP586O223


33361_at
GNG3LG
AF052149
6
Pass
14 67
2 66
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
6 23
2.35
guanine nucleotide binding
11q12-
















protein (G protein),
q13 5
















gamma 3, linked.


34491_at
OASL
AJ225089
6
Pass
7 33
5 39
8
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
3.13
2.35
2′-5′oligoadcylate
12q24 2
















synthetase-like, OASL


41165_g_at
IGHM
X67301
6
Pass
150 00
56 88
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
63 92
2.35
immunoglobulin heavy
14q32 33
















constant mu, IGHM


31504_at
HDLBP
M64098
6
Pass
13 67
4.68
12
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
5.83
2.34
high density lipoprotein 2q37
















binding protein (vigiun),
















HDLBP


1237_at
IER3
S81914
5
Pass
10.40
5 32
9
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
4 44
2.34
immediate early response
6p21.3
















3, IER3


38117_at
SEC24C
D38555
6
Pass
15.67
3 44
10
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
6.70
2.34
SEC24 (S. cerevisiae)
10
















related gene family,
















member C, SEC24C


38423 at
UNK L38
L38935
6
Pass
36 50
12 47
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
15 62
2.34


38064_at
LRP
X79882
6
Pass
23 17
10 70
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
9.92
2.33
major protein, MVP
16p13 1-

















p11 2


39158_at
ATF5
AB021663
6
Pass
7 00
3.58
10
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
3.00
2.33
activating transcription
















factor 5, ATF5


39507_at
KIAA0843
AB020650
6
Pass
10.50
4.97
12
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
4 50
2.33
KIAA0843 protein,
















KIAA0843


34695_at
GA17
AI816724
6
Pass
30.67
18.23
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
13 15
2.33
SWI/SNF related, matrix
17q23-
















associated, actin dependent
q24
















regulated of chromatin,
















subfamily d, member 2,
















SMARCD2


39904_at
CCR1
D10925
5
Pass
17.60
14 91
9
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
7.56
2.33
chemokine (C—C motif)
3p21
















receptor 1, CCR1


37799—l at
ASGR2
X55284
6
Pass
13 33
6 31
11
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
5 73
2.33
astaloglycoprotein receptor
17p
















2, ASGR2


496_s_at
IL11RA
U32324
6
Pass
9 67
3 20
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
4.15
2.33
interleukin 11 receptor,
9p13
















alpha, IL11RA


849_g_at
UNK_U19
U19261
6
Pass
10.00
2.45
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
4.31
2.32
TNF receptor-associated
9q33-q34
















factor 1, TRAF1


34691_f_at
ARPC4
AF006087
6
Pass
25.00
6 63
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
10.77
2.32
actin related protein 2/3
















complex, subunit 4 (20
















kD), ARPC4


35244_at
KIAA0460
AB007929
5
Pass
11.60
3 65
11
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
5 00
2.32
KIAA0460 protein,
1
















KIAA0460


32336_at
ALDOA
X05236
6
Pass
129.33
37.93
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
55.77
2.32
aldalase A. fructose-
16q22-
















bisphospate, ALDOA
q24


33838_at
D6S52E
M33519
6
Pass
30.67
4 37
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
13 23
2.32
HLA-B associated
6p21 3
















transcript-3, D6S52E


40885_s_at
UNK_N30
N30151
6
Pass
18 33
2.58
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
7.92
2.31
eukaryotic translation
















immitation factor 4B, EIF4B


38893_at
NCF4
AL008637
6 Pass
55.17
27.67
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
23.85
2.31
neutrophil cytosolic factor
22q13 1
















4 (40kD), NCF4


40365_at
GNA15
M63904
6
Pass
15.83
7.47
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
6.85
2.31
guanine nucleotide binding
19p13.3
















protein (G protein), alpha
















15 (Gq class); GNA15


39795_at
CLAPM1
D63475
6
Pass
80 00
25 55
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
34.62
2.31
adaptor-related protein
3q28
















complex 2, mu 1 subunit,
















AP2M1


38729_at
FKBP4
M88279
6
Pass
11 17
3 06
12
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
4 83
2.31
FK506-binding protein 4
















(59kD), FKBP4


39385_at
ANPEP
M22324
6
Pass
16 50
5.75
7
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
7 14
2.31
alanyl (membrane)
15q25-
















aminopeptidase
q26
















(aminopeptidase N,
















aminopeptidase M,
















microsomal
















aminopeptidase, CD13,
















p150), ANPEP


37298_at
GABARA
AF044671
6
Pass
123 67
48 80
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
53 54
2.31
GABA(A) receptor-
17
















asociated protein,
















GABARAP


2019 s at
ITGB7
M68892
6
Pass
13 50
6 35
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
5.85
2.31
integrin, beta 7, ITGB7
12q13 13


36035_at
GPAA1
AB802135
6
Pass
24 33
6 83
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
10 54
2.31
glycophosphatidylinositol
8q24 3
















anchor attachment 1,
















GPAA1


37796_at
UNK_AF0
AF053356
6
Pass
28 33
2 94
11
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
12.27
2.31
leucine-rich neuronal
7q22
















protein, LRN


32174_at
SLC9A3R
AF015926
6
Pass
29.83
5 27
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
12 92
2.31
solute carries family 9
















(sodium/hydrogen
















exchanger), isoform 3
















regulatory factor 1,
















SLC9A3R1


36322_at
FUT7
AB012668
4
Pass
10.00
3.46
9
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
4.33
2.31
fucosyltransferase 7 (alpha
9
















(1,3) fucosyltransferase),
















FUT7


38091_at
LGALS9
Z49107
6
Pass
60.00
23 87
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
26 00
2.31
lectin, galactoside-binding,
















soluble, 9 (galectin 9),
















LGALS9


33706_at
SART1
AB006198
6
Pass
19 50
4.72
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
8 46
2.30
squamous cell carcinoma
















antigen recognised by 7
















cells, SART1


1919 at
VAV1
X16316
4
Pass
13 25
3.77
8
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
5 75
2.30
vav 1 oncogene, VAV1
19p13 2


39053_at
HPRP3P
AF016370
6
Pass
6.33
1.63
8
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
2.75
2.30
U4/U6-associated RNA
1q21 1
















splicing factor, HPRP3P


880_at
FKBPIA
M34539
6
Pass
59 33
20 33
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
25.77
2.30
FK506-binding proten 1A
20p13
















(12kD), FKBPIA


37947_at
KIAA0043
D26362
6
Pass
16 50
8.46
12
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
7.17
2.30
KIAA043 gene product,
















KIAA0043


37376 at
LOC51035
M68864
6
Pass
28 33
9 73
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
12 31
2.30
ORF; LOC51035


32218 at
UNK AF0
AF034176
6
Pass
31 67
11.67
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
13 77
2.30


41460_at
SIP
AF080561
6
Pass
9 00
3 95
12
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
3.92
2.30
SY1 interacting protein,
















SIP


35749_at
TADA3L
AF069733
6
Pass
44 00
13 48
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
19.15
2.30
transcriptional adaptor 3
















(ADA3, yeast homolog)-
















like (PCAF histone
















acctylase complex),
















TADA3L


38710_at
UNK_AL0
AL096714
6
Pass
29.67
8 82
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
12.92
2.30
hypothetical protein
















FLJ20113, FLJ20113


41386_r_at
KIAA0346
AB802344
6
Pass
16.83
5.60
12
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
7 33
2.30
KIAA0346 protein,
17p13 1
















KIAA0346


344 s at
CNP
D13146
5
Pass
22.60
8.26
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
9 85
2.30


36162 at
BSG
X64364
6
Pass
18 00
2 28
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
7 85
2.29
basigin, BSG
19p13 3


36937_s_at
CLIM1
U90878
6
Pass
18.17
6.40
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
7 92
2.29
carboxy terminal LIM
10qter
















domain protein 1, CLIM1


1158_s_at
CALM3
J04046
6
Pass
22.50
4.04
11
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
9.82
2.29
calmodulin 3
19q13.2-
















(phosphorylase kinase,
q13.3
















delta), CALM3


38976 at
CORO1A
D44497
6
Pass
230 67
59.84
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
100.77
2.29
coronim, actin-binding
















protein, 1A, CORO1A


39722_at
NCOR1
AF044209
6
Pass
17 17
8 80
10
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
7 50
2.29
nuclear receptor co-
17p11 2
















repressor 1, NCOR1


32909 at
AQP5
U46569
6
Pass
11 67
3 50
10
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
5 10
2.29
aquaporin 5; AQP5
12q13


932_r_at
7NF91
L11672
6
Pass
19 17
9.22
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
8.38
2.29
zinc finger protein 91
19p13 1-
















(HPF7, HTF10), ZNF91
p12


39908_at
PAF65A
AF069735
6
Pass
111 50
49 03
9
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
48.78
2.29
PCAF associated factor 65
















alpha, PAF65A


31638 at
NDUFS7
AC005329
6
Pass
20 00
8.15
8
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
8 75
2.29


33137_at
LTBP4
Y13622
6
Pass
12 00
2.90
12
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
5 25
2.29
Intent transforming growth
19q13 1-
















factor beta binding protein
q13 2
















4, LTBP4


39343_at
HSU53209
AW026656
6
Pass
7 17
4 12
7
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
3 14
2.28
transformer-2-alpha (hta-2
















alpha); HSU53209


32370_at
GZMB
M57888
6
Pass
46 83
29.69
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
20.54
2.28
gianzyme B (gianzyme 2,
14q11 2
















cytoxic T-lymphocyte-
















associated serine esterase
















1) GZMB


816_g_at
DOK1
U70987
6
Pass
30 17
18 29
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
13 23
2.28
docking protein 1, 62kD
2p13
















(downstream of tyrosine
















kinase 1), DOK1


32658 at
UNK AL0
AL031228
6
Pass
10 33
2 25
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
4 54
2.28


36208_at
FSRG1
D42040
6
Pass
20 83
4 36
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
9 15
2.28
bromodomain-containing
6p21.3
















2, BRD2


38998 g at
SLC25A1
X96924
6
Pass
11 83
3.82
10
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
5.20
2.28
solute cancer family 25
22q11 21
















(mitochondrial carrier,
















citrate transporter),
















member 1 SLC25A1


33146_at
MCL1
L08246
6
Pass
116 17
36.29
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
51 08
2.27
mycloid cell leukemia
1q21
















seqaence 1 (BCL2-
















related), MCL1


402_s_at
ICAM3
X69819
6
Pass
46 33
18.16
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
20 38
2.27
intercellular adhesion
19q13 3-
















molecule 3, ICAM3
p13 2


39971_at
LYL1
M22637
6
Pass
13.83
3.54
11
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
6.09
2.27
lymphoblastic leukemia
19p13 2
















derived sequence 1, LYL1


32646_at
KIAA0449
AB007918
5
Pass
22 20
3 56
9
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
9.78
2.27
KIAA0446 protein,
1
















KIAA0449


31901_at
KCNAB2
AF044253
6
Pass
28.50
8 12
9
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
12.56
2.27
potassium voltage-gated
1p36 3
















channel, shaken-related
















subfamily, beta member 2,
















KCNAB2


40147_at
VAT1
U18009
6
Pass
14 83
5 74
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
6.54
2.27
membrane protein of
17q21
















cholinergic sympatic
















vesicles, VAT1


40130_at
FSTL1
U068636
Pass
17.00
5 66
12
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
7 50
2.27
folistatin-like 1, FSTL1
7q21 2-

















q31 1


151_s_at
UNK_V00
V00599
6
Pass
42 17
11 99
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
18.62
2.27
tubulin, beta polypeptide,
6p21.3
















TUBB


766_at
LGALS9
AB006782
6
Pass
31 33
14.72
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
13.85
2.26
lectin, galactoside-binding,
















soluble, 9 (galactin 9),
















LGALS9


33863_at
ORP150
U65785
6
Pass
25.50
5.61
11
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
11.27
2.26
oxygen regulated protein
11
















(150kD), ORP150


41728_at
KIAA0152
D63486
6
Pass
19 83
5.00
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
8 77
2.26
KIAA0152 gene product;
12
















KIAA0152


37307_at
GNA12
X04828
6
Pass
14767
57.65
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
65 31
2.26
guanine nucleotide binding
3p21
















protein (G protein), alpha
















inhibiting activity
















polypeptide 2, GNA12


33826_at
CIZ1
AL120500
6
Pass
21.83
3.97
12
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
9.67
2.26
cip1-interacting zinc
9q34.1
















finger protein: CIZ1


1795 g at
CCND3
M92287
6
Pass
94.50
24 91
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
41.85
2.26
cyclin D3, CCND3
6p21


38674_at
IGFBP6
AA115140
6
Pass
103.50
49 49
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
45 85
2.26
hypothetical protein
9
















FLJ110262, FLJ10262


39423_f_at
SPOP
AJ000644
6
Pass
12.50
7.74
11
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
5.55
2.25
speckle-type POZ protein,
















SPOP


39133_at
GCN5L1
AI525379
5
Pass
7.00
2 00
9
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
3 11
2.25
GCN5 (general control of
12q13-
















amino-acid synthesis,
q14
















yeast, homolog)-like 1,
















GCN5L1


34224 at
KIAA0954
AC004770
6
Pass
4.67
3.33
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
2 08
2.25


32800_at
RXRA
U66306
6
Pass
56.33
25 13
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
25 08
2.25
retinoid X receptor, alpha,
9q34 3
















RXRA


33232_at
CRIP1
AI017574
6
Pass
73.33
19 72
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
32 69
2.24
cysteine-rich protein 1
7q11 23
















(intestinal), CRIP1


33352_at
H2BFQ
X57985
6
Pass
29.67
10 27
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
13 23
2.24
H2B histone family,
1q21-q23
















member Q: H2BFQ


38724_at
KIAA0515
AB011087
6
Pass
10.17
1 83
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
4 54
2.24
KIAA0515 protein,
















KIAA0515


1505_at
TYMS
D00596
5
Pass
7.00
2 00
8
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
3 13
2.24 thymidylate synthetase,
18p11 32
















IYMS


36984_f_at
HPR
X89214
5
Pass
7.00
2 83
8
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
3 13
2.24
haptoglobin, haptoglobin-
16q22 1
















related protein HP, HPR


35302_at
TAP
AJ132312
6
Pass
53.50
14.82
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
23.92
2.24
nuclear RNA export factor
















1 (Mex67, yeast,
















homolog, NXF1


36996_at
OS-9
U41635
6
Pass
66 00
19 85
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
29.54
2.23
amplified in osteosarcoma,
12q13
















OS-9


38672_at
PPRIR10
Y13247
6
Pass
22 83
7.78
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
10 23
2.23
protein phosphatase 1,
6p21.3
















regulatory subunit 10,
















PPPIR10


41189_at
TNFRSF12
Y09302
6
Pass
11 50
4 18
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
5.15
2.23
tumor necrosis factor
1p36 2
















receptor superfamily,
















member 12 (translocating
















chain-association
















membrane protein):


38432_at
ISG15
AA203213
6
Pass
16 50
13.82
10 Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
7.40
2.23
interferon-stimulated
1
















protein, 15 kDa, ISG15


38279_at
GNAZ
D90150
6
Pass
11 83
4.62
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
5.31
2.23
guanine nucleotide binding
22q11 22
















protein (G protein, alpha
















z, polypeptide, GNAZ


38585_at
HBG2
M91036
6
Pass
101.50
94.05
12
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
45.58
2.23
hemoglobin, gamma
11p15 5
















A, hemoglobin, gamma G,
















HBG1, HBG2


38112_g_at
CSPG2
X15998
6
Pass
69.67
52 00
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
31 31
2.23
chrondrotin sulfate
5q14 3
















proteoglycn 2 (vcrsican),
















CSPG2


1274_s_at
CDC34
L22005
6
Pass
10.17
3 25
7
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
4 57
2.22
cell division cycle 34,
19p13 3
















CDC34


1643_g_at
MTA1
U35113
6
Pass
8.00
2 19
10
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
3 60
2.22
metastasis associated 1.
















MTA1


243_g_at
MAP4
M64571
6
Pass
10.00
3 63
10
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
4 50
2.22
microtubule-associated
3p21
















protein 4, MAP4


37346_at
ARF5
M57567
6
Pass
46.67
18 51
12
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
21.00
2.22
ADP-ribosylanon factor 5,
7q31 3
















ARF5


37959_at
KIAA0154
D63876
6
Pass
20 00
73 8
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
9 00
2.22
KIAA0154 protein, ADP-
17
















ribosylation factor beidiog
















protein GGA3, KIAA0154


38663_at
BCRP1
AI033692
6
Pass
23 50
7 23
12
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
10 58
2.22
Breakpoint cluster region
14q24 1
















protein, uterine
















leromyoma, 1, barrier to
















autointegration factor.


37844 at
UNK_AI20
Ai263885
6
Pass
20.67
8.87
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
9.31
2.32
class 1 cytokine receptor;
19p13.11
















WXS-1


32607_at
BASP1
AF039656
6
Pass
36 33
21.37
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
16.38
2.22
brain acid-soluble protein
5p14-15
















1, BASP1


33396_at
GSTP1
U12472
6
Pass
70 17
32.53
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
31.69
2.21
glutathione S-transferase
11q13
















p1, GSTP1


39330 s at
ACTN1
M95178
6
Pass
15 83
5 12
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
7 15
2.21
actinin, alpha 1: ACTN1
14q24


38703_at
UNK_AF0
AF005050
6
Pass
16 17
4 07
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
7.31
2.21
aspartyl aminopeptide;
















DNPEP


40723_at
SIT
AJ010059
6
Pass
16 17
4 62
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
7 31
2.21
SHP2 interacting
















transmembrane adaptor,
















SIT


464_s_at
IF135
U72882
6
Pass
16 17
8 98
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
7 31
2.21
interferon-induced protein
17q21
















35 IF135


32226_at
MAP4
M64571
6
Pass
12 67
4 72
11
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
5 73
2.21
microtubule-associated
3p21
















protein 4, MAP4


868_at
TAF2H
U13991
6
Pass
33 33
7 76
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
15 08
2.21
TATA box binding protein
11p15 3
















(TBP)-associated factor,
















RNA polymerase II, II,
















30kD, TAF2H


38056_at
KIAA0195
D83779
6
Pass
17 33
4 55
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
7 85
2.21
KIAA0195 gene product,
17
















KIAA0195


37898_r_at
TFF3
AI985964
4
Pass
37 00
14 72
8
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
16 75
2.21
trefoil factor 3 (intestinal);
21q22 3
















TFF3


654_at
MX11
L07648
6
Pass
14 17
7 36
12
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
6 42
2.21
MAX-interacting protein
10q24-
















1, MX11
q25


33602_at
EDG6
AJ000479
6
Pass
27 17
6 34
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
12 31
2.21
endothelial differentiation,
19p13 3
















G-protein-coupled receptor
















6, EDG6


39308_r_at
UNK_X81
X81637
6
Pass
9 67
2 88
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
4.38
2.20
clathrin, light polypeptide
4q2-q3
















(Lcb), CLTB


37904 s at
GNL1
X66436
6
Pass
6 17
1 33
10
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
2.80
2.20


1395_at
ARHC
L25081
5
Pass
13 00
7 11
11
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
5.91
2.20
ras homolog gene family,
1p21-p13
















member C, ARHC


39122_at
GPI
K03515
6
Pass
33 00
7 87
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
15 00
2.20
glucose phosphate
19q13 1
















isomerase; GPI


609_f—l at
MT1B
M13485
4
Pass
27 00
5 72
11
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
12 27
2.20
netallothronein 1B
16q13
















(functional), MT1B


34358_at
RPL23L
Z49254
6
Pass
22 67
6 38
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
10 31
2.20
ribosomal protein
L23,
11p15 5
















like, RPL23L


35485_at
GRM4
X80818
5
Pass
53.40
13 24
7
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
24 29
2.20
glutamate receptor, 6p21.3
















metaborphic 4, GRM4


32574_at
SMPD1
X59060
6
Pass
13.17
4 17
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
6 00
2.19
sphingonyclin
11p15 4-
















phosphodrestatase 1, acid
p15 1
















lysosomial (acid
















sphingonyelinase),
















SMPD1


38259_at
STXBP2
AB002559
6
Pass
12 50
4 32
10
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
5.70
2.19
syntaxin binding protein 2:
10p13 3-
















STXBP2


36417_s_at
UNK_AF0
AF035295
6
Pass
15.17
5 23
12
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
6 92
2.19
acctyl-Coenzyme A
3p23-p22
















acyltransferase 1
















(petoxisomal 3-oxoacyl-
















Coenzyme A thiolase),
















ACAA1


35154_at
UNK_W68
W68046
6
Pass
52.33
10 75
8
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
23.88
2.19
Hypothetical protein
















FLJ20386, FLJ20386


38087_s_at
S100A4
W72186
6
Pass
177 67
62.89
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
81.08
2.19
S100 calcium-binding
1q21
















protein A4 (calcium
















protein, calvasculin,
















mectastasm, murine
















placental homolog),
















S100A4


1583_at
TNFRSF1B
M32315
6
Pass
92.83
44.60
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
42.38
2.19
tumor necrosis factor
1p36.3-
















receptor superfamily,
p36.2
















member 1B; TNFRSF1B


214_at
MXS1
M97676
5
Pass
10 40
4.51
8
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
4 75
2.19
msh (Drosphilia) homco
4p16 3-
















box homolog 1 (formerly
p16 1
















homeo box 7), MSX1


38789_at
TKT
L12711
6
Pass
97.00
62 34
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
44 31
2.19
transketolase (Wenucke-
3p14 3
















Kusakoff syndrome),


40106_at
EIB-AP5
AJ007509
6
Pass
32.83
11 87
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
15.00
2.19
EIB-55kDa-associated
















protein 5, EIB-AP5


38831_f_at
UNK_AF0
AF053356
6
Pass
67.17
23 27
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
30 69
2.19
guanine nucleotide binding
7q21 3-
















protein (G protein), beta
q22 1
















polypeptide 2, GNB2


1804_at
KLK3
X07730
6
Pass
6 33
1 51
10
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
2 90
2.18
kallikrein 3, (prostate
19q13
















specific antigen), KLK3


38735_at
KIAA0513
AB011085
6
Pass
24.33
8 55
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
11 15
2.18
KIAA0513 gene product,
















KIAA0513


41443 at
TIC
U63127
6
Pass
25 67
6 02
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
11 77
2.18
SEC7 homolog, TIC
2q13


38119_at
GYPC
X12496
6
Pass
56 33
19 66
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
25 85
2.18
glcophorin C (Gerbich
2q14-q21
















blood group), GYPC


39594 f at
MT1H
R93527
6
Pass
28 67
10 27
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
13 15
2.18
metallothensein 1H,
16q13


41421_at
KIAA0909
AB020716
6
Pass
12 17
5.12
12
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
5.58
2.18
KIAA0909 protein,
















KIAA0909


40712_at
ADAM8
D26579
6
Pass
44 00
15 09
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
20 23
2.17
a disintegrin and
10q26 3
















metalloprotease domain 8,
















ADAM8


40569_at
ZNF42
M58297
6
Pass
8 33
1.51
12
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
3.83
2.17
zinc finger protein 42
19q13 2-
















(myeloid-specific retinoic
q13 4
















acid- responsive), ZNF-42


283_at
UQCRC1
L16842
6
Pass
27 17
10 46
12
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
12 50
2.17
ribiqiunol-cytochrome c
3p21 3
















reductase core protein 1,
















UQCRC 1


40100_at
LFP40
U72206
6
Pass
16 00
5 66
11
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
7.36
2.17 rho/rac guanine nucleotide
1
















exchange factor (GEF) 2,
















ARBGEF2


1578_g_at
ERCC1
M13194
6
Pass
14 33
4 50
10
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
6.60
2.17
excision repair cross-
19q13 2-
















complementing rodent
q13 3
















repair deficiency,
















complementation group 1
















(includes overlapping
















antisense sequence),
















ERCC1


37329_at
NDUFV1
AF053070
6
Pass
17.00
6 07
12
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
7.83
2.17
NADH dehydrogenase
11q13
















(ubiquinone) flavoprotein
















1 (51kD), NDUFV1


41177 at
UNK AW
AW024285
6
Pass
35.33
17 08
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
16.31
2.17


41332_at
POLR2E
D38251
6
Pass
19.50
7 34
7
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
9.00
2.17
palymerase (RNA) II
19p13 3
















(DNA directed)
















polypeptide E (25kD).
















POLR2E


1061 _at
IL10RA
U00672
6
Pass
31 00
7 77
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
14.31
2.17
interleukin 10 receptor,
11q23
















alpha, IL10RA


32529_at
P63
X69910
6
Pass
14 00
8 88
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
6 46
2.17
transmembrane protein
12
















(63kD), endoplasmic
















reticulum/Golgi
















intermediate compartment,
















P63


32681_at
SLC9A1
S68616
6
Pass
24 67
6 77 13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
11.38
2.17
solute carier family 9
1p36 1-
















(sodium/hydrogen
p35
















exchanger), isoform 1
















(antiporter, Na+/II+,
















amioide sensitive).
















SLC9A1


38354_at
CEBPB
X52560
6
Pass
74.00
37.56
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
34.15
2.17
CCAAT/enhancer binding
20q13.1
















protein (C/EBP), beta;
















CEBPB


38397 at
UNK U09
U09196
6
Pass
19.33
5 24
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
8.92
2.17


39339_at
KIAA0792
AB018335
6
Pass
20.83
5 19
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
9.62
2.17
KIAA0792 gene product,
















KIAA0792


41084 at
UNK A165
A1659108
6
Pass
12.50
3 62
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
5.77
2.17


35826_at
SUPT5H
AF040253
6
Pass
16 83
5 08
9
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
7.78
2.16
suppressor of Ty
19q13
















(S. cerevisiae) 5 homolog,
















SUPT5H


34231_at
UNK_AF0
AF074606
6
Pass
17.50
6 86
11
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
8 09
2.16
histone acetyltransferase,
Xq21
















HBOA


33261 at
HLA-DRB
M16941
6
Pass
146 83
54 47
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
67.92
2.16
major hostocompatibility
6p21 3
















complex class II, DR beta
















1, IILA-DRB1


33213_g_at
RRP1
AF006751
6
Pass
8 83
5.12
11
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
4 09
2.16
ribosome binding protein 1
20p12
















(dog 180kD homolog);
















RRBP1


37148_at
LILRB3
AR025533
6
Pass
44 50
25 98
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
20 62
2.16
leukocytic immunoglobulin
19q13 4
















like receptor subfamily B
















(with TM and ITIM
















domains), member 3,
















LILRB3


35336 at
K1AA0668
AL021707
6
Pass
105 00
25 46
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
48 77
2.15


505_at
CDC37
U43077
6
Pass
48.50
9 75
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
2 254
2.15
CDC37 (cell division cyclic
19
















37, S cerevisiae,
















homolog), CDC37


37706_at
GLG1
U25811
6
Pass
14.67
2 50
11
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
6 82
2.15
Golgi apparatus protein 1,
16q22-
















GLG1
q23


37650_at
UNK_U41
U41315
6
Pass
43 33
11 57
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
20.15
2.15
unknown, ring finger
7q34
















protein 1, MKRN1


333660_at
KIAA1004
AB023221
6
Pass
20 33
3 01
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
9.46
2.15
1-box and leucine-rich
















repeat protein 11, FBXL11


36933_at
NDRG1
D87953
6
Pass
19 67
6 25
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
9 15
2.15
N-myc downstream
8
















regulated, NDRG1


33824_at
KRT8
X74929
6
Pass
24.17
8.61
12
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
11 25
2.15
CGI-39 protein, keratin 8,
12q13
















KRT8, LOC51079


36634_at
BTG2
U73649
6
Pass
38 67
16 39
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
18 00
2.15
BTG family, member 2
1q32
















BTG2


38641 at
UNK AJ1
AJ133115
6
Pass
15.83
4 75
8
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
7 38
2.15


40695_at
IMPDH1
J05272
6
Pass
35.67
14.80
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
16.62
2.15
IMP (inosine
7q31 3-
















monophosphate)
q32
















dehydrogenase 1,


39347_at
CLAPS2
X97074
6
Pass
50 67
17 93
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
23.62
2.15
adaptor-related protein
19q13 2-
















complex 2, sigma 1
q13 3
















subunit, AP2S1


39134_at
TOM1
AJ006973
6
Pass
7.50
2 66
10
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
3.50
2.14
target of myb1 (chicken)
22q13 1
















homolog, TOM1


35770_at
ATP6S1
D16469
6
Pass
44 00
20 62
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
20 54
2.14
ATPase, H+ transporting,
Xq28
















lysosomal (vacuolar
















proton pump), subunit 1


36130—l f_at
MTIE
R92331
6
Pass
25.67
6 95
12
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
12.00
2.14
metallothonein 1E
16q13
















(functional), MTIE


506_s_at
STAT5A
U43185
6
Pass
23.83
4 88
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
11.15
2.14
signal transducer and
17q11 2
















activator of transcription
















SA, STAT5A


32192_g_at
ZNF144
D13969
6
Pass
18.00
4.20
7
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
8 43
2.14
sinc finger protein 144
17
















(Mel-18), ZNF144


32193_at
SLC25A11
AF070548
6
Pass
11 17
4 31
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
5 23
2.13
solute carrier family 25
17p13 3
















(mitochondrial carrier,
















oxogluterate carrier),
















member II: SLC25A11


40980 at
UNK W26
W26477
6
Pass
11 17
2 93
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
5 23
2.13


32717_at
NEURL
AF029729
4
Pass
27.75
5.74
8
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
13.00
2.13
neuralized (Drosophila)-
10q25.1
















like, NEURL


38700_at
CSRP1
M33146
6
Pass
11.83
3 66
11
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
5 55
2.13
cysteine and glycine-rich
1q32
















protein 1, CSRP1


38718_at
DKFZP586
AL050101
6
Pass
8 00
2 10
12
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
3.75
2.13
DKFZP586F1519 protein,
















DKFZP586E1519


33390 at
UNK AAZ
AA203487
6
Pass
83 67
49 40
9
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
24 30
2.13
glutothione S transferase
11q13
















p; GSTP1


39778_at
MGAT1
M55621
6
Pass
39 67
12 47
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
18 62
2.13
mannosyl (alpha-1,3-)-
5q35
















glcoprotein beta-1,2-N-
















acetylglucosamminyltransfer
















ase, MGAT1


40153_at
ABCB2
X57522
6
Pass
29 50
8 67
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
13 85
2.13
ATP-binding cassette, sub-
6p21 3
















family B (MDR/TAP),
















member 2, ABCB2


404_at
IL4R
X52425
6
Pass
29 00
8 29
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
13 62
2.13
interleukin 4 receptor,
16p11 2-
















IL4R
12 1


37101_at
DKFZP564
AL050008
6
Pass
19.17
5 19
12
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
9 00
2.13
DKFZP564A063 protein,
















DKFZP564A063


32904_at
PRF1
M28393
6
Pass
86 00
65 71
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
40.38
2.13
perform 1 (preforming
10q22
















protein), PRF1


33228_g_at
IL10RB
AI984234
6
Pass
55 50
17 95
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
26.08
2.13
interleukin 10 receptor,
21q22 11
















beta: IL10RB


40421_at
PIN1
U49070
6
Pass
8 67
2 58
12
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
4.08
2.12
protein (peptidyl-polyl-
19p13
















cis/trans isomerase) NIMA
















interacting 1, PIN1


661_g_at
F4HB
J02783
6
Pass
49 17
17.06
12
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
23 17
2.12
procollagen-proline, 2-
17q25
















oxoglutarate 4-
















dioxygenase (proline 4-
















hydroxylase), beta
















polypeptide (Protein
















disulfide isomerase,
















thyroid hormonic binding


1563_s_at
TNFRSF1A
M58286
6
Pass
28.17
11 91
11
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
13 27
2.12
tumor necrosis factor
12p13 2
















receptor superfamily,
















member 1A; TNFRSF1A


330_s_at
TUBA1
X06956
6
Pass
39 17
9 47
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
18.46
2.12
tubulin, alpha 1 (testis
2q
















specific), TUBA1


41622_r_at
ZNF266
AA868898
6
Pass
6 83
1.83
9
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
3.22
2.12
zinc finger protein 266,
















ZNF266


286_at
H2AFO
L19779
6
Pass
61 50
25 26
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
29 00
2.12
112A histone family,
















member O, H2AFO


41282_s_at
PEX10
AA194159
4
Pass
11.50
3.70
7
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
5.43
2.12
peroxisome biogensis
















factor 10, PEX10


41745_at
IFITM3
X57352
6
Pass
207.17
120 90
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
97.85
2.12
interferon induced
















transmembrane protein 3
















(1-8U), IFITM3


31845_at
ELF4
U32645
6
Pass
18 17
7.70
12
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
8 58
2.12
E74-like factor 4 (cis
Xq26
















domain transcription
















factor), ELF4


1116 at
CD19
M28170
6
Pass
6.83
1 33
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
3 23
2.12
CD19 antigen, CD19
16p11 2


40688_at
LAT
AJ223280
6
Pass
27.67
4.37
12
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
13.08
2.11
linker for activation of T
















cells; LAT


162_at
USP11
U44839
6
Pass
46.17
9.66
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
21.85
2.11
ubiquinin specific protease
Xp21.2-
















11, USP11
p11.2


34906 g at
UNK AA9
AA977136
8
Pass
32 50
8 85
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
15 38
2.11


31514_at
DOK2
AF034970
6
Pass
25 33
8 80
10
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
12 00
2.11
docking protein 2, 56kD,
















DOK2


37002_at
BLVRB
D32143
6
Pass
25 00
11 47
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
11 85
2.11
bilverdin reductase B
19q13 1-
















(flavin reductase
q13 2
















(NADPH), BLVRB


1357_at
USP4
U20657
6
Pass
12 33
4.59
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
5.85
2.11
ubiquinin specific protease
3p21 3
















4 (proto-oncogene), USP4


32317_s_at
SULT1A2
U34804
6
Pass
24.50
11.33
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
11.62
2.11
sulfotransferase family 1A,
16p12, 1
















phenol-preferring, member
6p12.1-
















2, sulfotransferase family
p11 2
















1A, phenol-preferring,
















member 1,
















SULT1A2 SULT1A1


35774_4_at
NDUFB7
AA527880
6
Pass
24 33
7 55
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FASLE
11 54
2.11
NADH dehydrogenase
















(ubiquinone) 1 beta
















subcomplex 7 (18kD,
















B18): NDUFB7


40870_g_at
RBMG
AF069517
6
Pass
12 17
3 97
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
5.77
2.11
RNA binding motif protein
3p21 3
















6, RBM6


39081 at
MT2A
AI547258
6
Pass
11.83
4 31
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
5 62
2.11
metallothionen 2A,
16q13


1375_s_at
TIMP2
M32304
4
Pass
14.75
8 26
9
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
7.00
2.11
tissue inhibitor of
17q25
















metalloproteinase 2,
















TIMP2


36615 at
ARP
M83751
4
Pass
19 75
5.50
8
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
9 38
2.11
Arginine-rich protein,
3p21 1


35312_at
MCM2
D20163
6
Pass
17 50
3.62
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
8 31
2.11
minichromosome
3q21
















maintenance deficient (S


















cerevisae
) 2 (mitohn

















MCM2


37801 at
F16
AF112972
6
Pass
9 00
3 58
11
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
4 27
2.11
TJ6 protein, F16


38621_at
UNK_AJ0
AJ012008
6
Pass
10 00
2 45
12
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
4 75
2.11
dimethylargine
6p21.3
















dimethylaminohydrolase 2,
















DDAH2


37939
at
UNK AL0
AL022318
6
Pass
45.67
11 69
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
21 69
2.11


1405_r_at
SCYA5
M21121
6
Pass
68.17
25 93
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
32 38
2.10
small inducible cytokine
17q11 2-
















AS (RANTES), SCYA5
q12


35150_at
TNFRSF5
X60592
6
Pass
28 33
7 66
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
13 46
2.10
tumor necrosis factor
20q12-
















receptor superfamily,
q13.2
















member 5, TNFRSF5


34864_at
CGI-57
AF070638
6
Pass
38 17
12.35
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
18.15
2.10
hypothetical protein, GCI-
















57


34861_at
GOLGA3
D63997
6
Pass
10 83
1.47
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
5 15
2.10
golgi autoantigen, golgin
12
















subfanmily 3, GOLGA3


32253_at
ATNIL
AB007927
6
Pass
31 67
4 97
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
15.08
2.10
arginine glutamine acid
1p36 1-
















dipeptide RE repeats,
p36 2
















RERE


41264 at
UNK AL0
AL050172
4
Pass
6.00
2 94
7
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
2 86
2.10


34295_at
USP15
AB011101
6
Pass
6.00
3 16
7
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
2 86
2.10
ubiquinine specific protease
12q14
















15, USP15


40780_at
CTBP2
AF016507
6
Pass
15 33
10.46
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
7 31
2.10
C-terminal binding protein
21q21 3
















2, CTBP2


38453_at
ICAM2
X15606
6
Pass
25 50
5 36
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
12.15
2.10
intercellular adhesion
17q23-
















molecule 2, ICAM2
q25


36889_at
FCER1G
M33195
6
Pass
56 00
35.60
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
26 69
2.10
Fc fragment of IgH, high
1q23
















affinity 1, receptor for,
















gamma polypeptide,
















FCER1G


38053—l s_at
BRE
AF015767
6
Pass
9.83
3 13
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
4 69
2.10
bram and reproductive
















organ-expressed
















(TNFRSF1A modulator),
















BRE


32816_at
SGT
AL050156
6
Pass
6 67
2.25
11
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
3 18
2.10
small glutamine-rich
19p13
















tetratricopeptide repeat
















(TPR)-containing, SGT


36986 at
UNK AL0
AL031295
6
Pass
117.17
29.18
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
55 92
2.10


38121_at
WARS
X59892
6
Pass
34 17
22 83
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
16 31
2.10
tryptophanyl-tRNA
14q23-
















synthetase, WARS
q31


32877 t at
UNK AA5
AA524802
4
Pass
49 50
23 69
11
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
23 64
2.09


40596_at
TCOF1
U76366
6
Pass
22 33
4 55
12
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
10.67
2.09
Troacher Collins-
5q32-
















Franceschetti syndrome 1,
q33 1
















TCOF 1


39072_at
MX11
L07648
6
Pass
28.50
13.14
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
13.62
2.09
MAX-interacting protein
10q24-
















1; MX11
q25


37033_s_at
GPX1
X13710
6
Pass
279 17
52 77
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
133 38
2.09
glutathione perosidase 1,
3p21 3
















GPX1


32195 at
UNK AL0
AL049450
6
Pass
14 17
5 12
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
6 77
2.09


37390_at
KIAA0224
D86977
6
Pass
13 67
2 94
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
6 54
2.09
KIAA0224 gene product,
16
















KIAA0224


38449_at
UNK_W28
6
Pass
15 67
8 94
8
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
7.50
2.09
cukaryotic translation
















initiation factor 3, subunit
















3 (gamma, 40kD), EIF3S3


36187_at
RHN
X13973
6
Pass
39.50
15 10
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
18.92
2.09
ribunuclose/angiogenm
11p15 5
















inhibitor, RNH


34408 at
RTN2
AF04222
6
Pass
12 00
3 35
8
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
5 75
2.09
reticulon 2, RTN2


36798_g_at
SPN
J04168
6
Pass
47 50
14.95
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
22 77
2.09
sialophorin (gpL115,
16p11 2
















leukosalin, CD43), SPN


38412_at
PPPIR11
U53588
6
Pass
17 00
4 24
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
8 15
2.08
protein phosphatase 1,
6p21.3
















regulatory (inhibitor)
















subunit 11; PPPIR11


34033_s_at
LILRA2
AF025531
6
Pass
33 67
18 47
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
16 15
2.08
leukocyte mamoglobulin
19q13 4
















like receptor subfamily A
















(with TM domain),
















member 2-LILRA2


241 g at
SRM
M64231
6
Pass
16 67
3 88
12
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
8 00
2.08
spermidine synthase, SRM
1p36-p22


41316 s at
SAFB
U72355
6
Pass
20 67
5 05
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
9 92
2.08
scaffoid attachment factor
10p13
















B SAFB


36591_at
TUBA1
X06956
6
Pass
114.67
24.81
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
55 08
2.08
tubilin, alpha 1 (testis
2q
















specific UBA1


38830_at
ABCF3
U66685
5
Pass
9.20
3 77
7
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
4 43
2.08
ATP-binding cassette, sub-
3q25 1-
















family f (GCN20),
q25 2
















member 3, hypothetical
















protein FIJ11198
















ABCF3, FLJ11198


38841_at
GDBR1
AF068195
6
Pass
9 00
4.52
12
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
4.33
2.08
putative glalblastoma cell
9
















differentiation-
















related, putative
















glalblastoma cell
















differentiation-related
















protein, GBDR1, GDBR1


37641_at
MTAP44
D25915
6
Pass
11 50
7.48
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
5 54
2.08
interferon-induced,
1
















hepatitus C-associated
















microtubular aggregate
















protein (44kD); MTAP44


41838_at
UNK_X99
X99270
6
Pass
7 50
2.35
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
3 62
2.07
Xq28, 2000bp sequence
















contg ORF, HSXQ280RF


41614_at
KIAA0708
AB014608
6
Pass
6 83
2 04
10
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
3 30
2.07
KIAA0708 protein,
















KIAA0708


448_s_at
MEN1
U93237
6
Pass
6.83
1 83
10
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
3.30
2.07
multiple endoerne
11q13
















neoplasia 1, MEN1


32140_at
SORL1
Y08110
6
Pass
81.00
22.91
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
39 15
2.07
sotulin-related receptor,
11q23 2-
















L(DLR class) A repeats-
q24 2
















containing, SORL1


32592_at
KIAA0323
AB002321
6
Pass
17.17
4 67
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
8 31
2.07
KIAA0323 protein,
















KIAA0323


36709_at
ITGAX
Y00093
6
Pass
30.83
17.06
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
14.92
2.07
integrin, alpha X (antigen
16q11 2
















CD11C (p150), alpha
















polypeptide), ITGAX


41387—l r_at
KIAA0346
AB002344
6
Pass
11 50
6.16
7
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
5 57
2.06
KIAA0346 protein,
17p13 1
















KIAA0346


41625_at
TRAP240
AB01165
6
Pass
5 83
3.19
12
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
2 83
2.06
thyroid hormone receptor-
17
















associated protein, 240
















kDa subunit, TRAP240


35254_at
FLN29
AB007447
6
Pass
15 67
4 63
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
7.62
2.06
TLN29 gene product,
12q
















FLN29


38780_at
AKRIA1
J04794
6
Pass
28.00
8.65
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
13.62
2.06
aldo-keto reductase family
1p33-p32
















1, member A1 (aldehyde
















reductase); AKRIA1


40890 at
MTX1
U46920
6
Pass
27.83
7 55
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
13.54
2.06
metaxis 1; MTX1
1q21


39412_at
ZNFI73
U09825
6
Pass
12.33
5 57
9
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
6.00
2.06
zinc finger protein 173,
6p21 3
















ZNFI73


332315_g_at
RPMS12
Y11681
6
Pass
33 67
6 53
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
16.38
2.05
ribosomal protein,
19q13 1
















mitochondrial, S12,
















RPMS12
Y11681
6
Pass
33 67
6 53
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
16.38
2.05
ribosomal protein,
19q13 1
















mitochondrial, S12,
















RPMS12


34310_at
APKT
Y00486
5
Pass
25 40
6.27
11
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
12 36
2.05
adenine
16q24
















phosphorbosyltransferase,
















APRT


33409_at
FKBP2
AAI58243
6
Pass
15.00
4 65
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
7 31
2.05
FK506-binding protein 2
11q13 1-
















(13kD), FKBP2
q13 3


33748_at
KIAA0223
D86976
6
Pass
53 50
13 14
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
26.08
2.05
minor Instocompatibility
19p13 3
















antigen HA-1, KIAA0223


33323 r at
SFN
X57348
6
Pass
11 50
4 72
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
5 62
2.05
stratifin, SFN
1p


32228_at
ADTAB
AB020706
5
Pass
19 60
6 77
7
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
9 57
2.05
adaptor-related protein
11
















complex 2, alpha 2
















subunit, AP2A2


32236_at
UBE2G2
AF032456
6
Pass
25.17
11 18
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
12.31
2.04
ubiquitin-conjugating
21q22 3
















enzyme E2G 2
















(homologous to yeast
















UBC7), UBE2G2


32629_f_at
BTN3A1
U90552
6
Pass
111.33
28 98
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
54.46
2.04
butyrophilin, subfamily 3,
6p22 1
















member A1, BTN3A1


35769_at
GPR56
AJ011001
6
Pass
23 17
9.30
12
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
11 33
2.04
G protein-coupled receptor
16q13
















56; GPR56


39541 at
UNK W52
W52003
4
Pass
12 00
4 08
8
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
5 88
2.04


33898_at
MCRS1
AF015308
6
Pass
16 33
5 28
8
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
8 00
2.04
microspheride protein 1,
12
















MCRS1


36155_at
KIAA0275
D87465
6
Pass
67 83
11 11
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
33.23
2.04
KIAA0275 gene product,
10
















KIAA0275


709_at
UNK_J003
J00314
6
Pass
16 50
3 62
11
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
8 09
2.04
tubulin, beta polypeptide
6p21.3
















TUBB


37147_at
SCGF
AF020044
6
Pass
18.33
5 85
12
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
9.00
2.04
stem cell growth factor,
19q13 3
















lymphocyte secreted C-
















type lectin, SCGF


39865 at
UNK AJ89
AI890903
6
Pass
9.67
2 66
12
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
4 75
2.04


40809_at
RBM6
AF069517
6
Pass
9.67
2 73
12
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
4 75
2.04
RNA binding mofit protein
3p21 3
















6 RBM6


35282—l r_at
CD81
M33680
6
Pass
77.33
22 92
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
38 00
2.04
CD81 antigen (target of
11p15
















antiproliferative antibody
















D, CD81


39141_at
ABCF1
AF027302
6
Pass
12 83
4 17
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
6 31
2.03
ATP-binding cassette, sub-
6p21 33
















family F (GCN20),
















member 1; ABCF1


715_2_at
GGT1
D87002
6
Pass
7.67
2 07
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
3.77
2.03
gamma-
22q11 1-
















glutanyltransferase
q11 2, 22q
















1, gamma-
11.23
















glutanyltransferse 2,


33338_at
STAT1
M97936
6
Pass
20.00
9 80
12
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
9 83
2.03
signal transducer and
2q32 2
















activator of transcription 1,
















91kD, STAT1


38257_at
NDUFS8
AF038406
6
Pass
10 17
5.56
10
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
5 00
2.03
NADH dehydrogenase
11q13
















(ubiquinone) Fe-S protein
















8 (23kD) (NADH-
















coenzyme Q reductase),


32553_at
MAZ
M94046
6
Pass
96 33
20.40
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
47.38
2.03
MYC-associated zinc
16p11 2
















finger protein (purine-
















binding transcription


1404_r_at
SCYA5
M21121
6
Pass
10.50 3 94
12
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
5.17
2.03
small inducible cytokine
17q11 2-
















A5 (RANTES), SCYA5
q12


37256 at
UNK AI82
AI829890
6
Pass
10.83
2 86
12
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
5 33
2.03


40494_at
DEDD
AF043733
6
Pass
21.67
9.05
12
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
10.67
2.03
death effector domain-
















containing; DEDD


38864
UNK W26
W26851
6
Pass
13 00
2 00
10
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
6 40
2.03


41267_at
KIAA1049
AB028972
6
Pass
22 33
6.95
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
11 00
2.03
KIAA1049 protein,
16
















KIAA1049


32080_at
TETRAN
L11669
6
Pass
42 17
12 22
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
20 77
2.03
tetracycline transporter-
4p16 3
















like protein, TETRAN


35944_at
UNK_AL0
AL031228
5
Pass
14 20
5.54
7
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
7.00
2.03
Cluster Incl AL031228,
6p21 3
















Human DNA sequence
















from clone 103B10 on
















chromosome 6p21 2-
















21 31 Contains the
















BING5 gene, exons 11 to
















15 of the BING4 gene, the
















gene for GalT3 (beta3-
















Galactosyltransferase), the
















RPS18 (40S ribosomal
















protein S18) gene, the
















SACM2L (suppressor of
















actin mutation 2, yeast,
















homolog) gene, a
















pseudogene similar to
















TAI-SF1, a Pseudogene
















similar to zinz finger
















genes, the RING1 gene,
















the gene for HKE6
















(RING2), the gene for
















HKE4 (RING5), the
















RXRB (Retinoid X
















receptor beta) gene, the
















COL11A2 (collagene, type
















XI, alpha 2) gene, the
















HI A-DPB2 pseudogene
















and part of the HLA-
















DPA3 pseudogene
















Contains predicted CpG


33388 at
UNK AL0
AL080223
6
Pass
22 00
5 40
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
10 85
2.03


40787 at
UNK U90
U90911
6
Pass
12 17
3 66
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
6 00
2.03


35911_r_at
MMPL1
AJ003147
6
Pass
24 50
8 14
12
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
12 08
2.03
matrix, metalloprotenase-
16p13 3
















like 1, MMPL1


37003_at
CD63
X62654
6
Pass
29.00
14.71
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
14 31
2.03
CD63 antigen (melanoma
12q12-
















1 antigen), CD63
q13


38475_at
DCTN-50
U50733
6
Pass
14.50
5.54
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
7.15
2.03
dynanitin (dynactin
12
















complex 50 kD subunit),
















DCTN-50


870_f_at
MT3
M93311
6
Pass
31 50
13.44
11
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
15 55
2.03
metallothionen 3 (growth
16q13
















inhibitory factor
















(neurotrophic)), MT3


34178_at
UNK_AI88
AI884738
6
Pass
7.17
1 60
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
3.54
2.03
zinc finger protein 297,
6p21.3
















ZNF297


36167_at
ATP6F
D89052
6
Pass
64.50
29.51
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
31.85
2.03
ATPase, H+transporting,
1p32 3
















lysosomal (vacuolar
















proton pump) 21kD,


37911_at
STX4A
U07158
6
Pass
13 33
3 88
12
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
6 58
2.03
syntaxin 4A (placental),
















STX4A


38523_f_at
U2AFIRS2
D49677
6
Pass
13.67
2 58
12
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
6.75
2.02
U2 small nuclear
Xp22 1
















ribonucleoprotein auxiliary
















factor, small subunit 2,
















U2AFIRS2


37931_at
CENPB
X05299
6
Pass
10.67
2 42
11
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
5 27
2.02
centromere protein B
20p13
















(80kD), CENPB


35124_at
ALOX12
M62982
6
Pass
14 00
4 69
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
6.92
2.02
arachidonate 12-
17p13 1
















lipoxygenase, ALOX12


32523_at
CLTB
M20470
6
Pass
5.17
1.83
9
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
2.56
2.02
clathrin, light polypeptide
4q2-q3
















(Leb); CLTB


37442 at
UNK AL0
AL050378
6
Pass
18.00
6 32
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
8 92
2.02


40470_at
OGDH
D10523
5
Pass
14.40
3.85
7
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
7.14
2.02
oxoglutarate
7p14-p3
















dehydrogenase


37759_at
LAPTM5
U51240
6
Pass
229 50
56 06
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
113 85
2.02
Lysosomal-associated
1p34
















multispanning membrane
















protein-5, LAPTM5


37126_at
SSA1
M62800
5
Pass
15 00
5.83
9
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
7 44
2.01
Syogren syndrome antigen
11p15 5
















A1 (52kD,
















ribonucleoprotein
















autoantigen SS-A/Ro);
















SSA1


34260_at
KIAA0683
5
Pass
6 80
2 49
8
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
3 38
2.01
KIAA0683 gene product,
16
















KIAA0683


1468_at
TRAP1
U12595
6
Pass
11.00
2.10
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
5.46
2.01
heat shock protein 75,
16
















TRAP1


37272_at
ITPKB
X57206
6
Pass
28 50
6 38
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
14 15
2.01
unositol 1,4,5-
1q41-q43
kinase
















trisphosphate 3-kinase B


1830_s_at
TGFB1
M38449
6
Pass
30 67
6 80
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
15 23
2.01
transforming growth
19q13 1
















factor, beta 1, TGFB1


35685_at
RING1
Z14000
6
Pass
15 33
3.93
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
7.62
2.01
ring finger protein 1,
6p21.3
















KING1


1295_at
RELA
L19067
6
Pass
39.17
15 38
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
19 46
2.01
v-rel avian
11q13
















reticuloendotheliosis
viral






























oncogene homolog A
















(nuclear factor of kappa
















light polypepode gene
















enhancer in B-cells 3
















(p65)), RELA


32271 at
FOSL1
X16707
4
Pass
9 25
2 75
10
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
4 60
2.01 FOS-like antigen-1,
11q13


34435 at
AQP9
AB008775
6
Pass
7 83
5 19
16
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
3 90
2.01
aquaporin 9, AQP9


37647_
AOAH
M62840
6
Pass
25 00
14 34
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
12.46
2.01
acyloxyacyl hydrolase
7p14-p12
















neutrophil), AOAH


32611_at
PBP
X75252
6
Pass
14.50
5.09
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
7.23
2.01
prostatic binding protein,
















PBP


2035_s_at
MPE1
M55914
6
Pass
125 67
55 44
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
62 69
2.00
MYC promoter-binding
1p36 3-
















protein 1, enolase 1,
p36 2,1pte
















alpha), ENO1,MPB1
t-p35


37012_at
CAPZB
U03271
6
Pass
65 83
19 11
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
32.85
2.00
capping protein (actin
1p36.1
















filament) muscle Z-line,
















beta, CAPZB


34830 at
UNK W25
W25986
6
Pass
36 83
7 31
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
18 38
2.00


38398_at
MADD
AB002356
6
Pass
16 33
6 09
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
8 15
2.00
MAP-kinase activating
11p11 2
















death domain: MADD


40143_at
KIAA0140
D50930
6
Pass
18.33
7 23
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
9 15
2.00
KIAA0140 gene product,
















KIAA0140


35205_at
DKFZP580
AL050280
6
Pass
32.50
9.40
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
16.23
2.00
DKFZP586B0519 protein,
















DKFZP586B0519


1427 g at
SLA
D89077
6
Pass
22.33
10 06
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
11 15
2.00
Src-like-adapter, SLA
8q24


41800_s_at
TTC2
U46571
6
Pass
22.33
5 65
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
11 15
2.00 tetracopeptide repeat
17q11 2
















domain 2, TTC2


39149_at
PRCC
X90720
6
Pass
10.00
2 00
7
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
5 00
2.00
papillary renal cell
1q21 1
















carcinoma (translocation-
















associated), PRCC


4I778_at
SLCIA5
U53347
5
Pass
8.00
3.61
8
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
4.00
2.80
solute carrier family 1
19q13 3
















(neutral amino acid
















transporter), member 5,
















SLCIA5


40149_at
DKFZP547
AL049924
6
Pass
7.00
0.63
8
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
3.50
2.00
SII2-B homolog,
















DKFZP547G1110


453_at
SMARCC2
U6616
6
Pass
5.00
2.00
8
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
2.50
2.00
SWI/SNF related, matrix
12q13-
















asociated, actin dependent
q14
















regulator of chromatin,
















subfamily c, member 2,
















SMARCC2


40840_at
PPIF
M80254
6
Pass
8 67
2.66
9
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
4 33
2.00
peptdylpolyl isomerase F
10q22-
















(cyclophlin F), PPIF
q23


1014_at
POLG
U60325
6
Pass
10 00
3.41
12
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
5.00
2.00
polymerase (DNA
15q25
















directed, gamma, POLG


1243_at
DDB2
U18300
6
Pass
11.00
1.79
12
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
5 50
2.00
damage-specific DNA
11p12-
















binding protein 2 (48kD);
p11
















DDB2


1487_at
ESRRA
L38487
6
Pass
12 00
5 18
12
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
6 00
2.00
estrogen-related receptor
11q12
















alpha, ESRRA


197_at
NME3
U29656
6
Pass
10 50
2.88
12
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
5 25
2.00
non-metastatic cells 1,
16q13
















protein expressed in,
















NME3


32533_s_at
VAMP5
AF054825
6
Pass
9 50
4.23
12
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
4 75
2.00
vesicle-associated
















membrane protein 5
















(myobrevin), VAMP5


34871 at
UNK W30
W30677
6
Pass
18 67
6 83
12
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
9 33
2.00


36815 at
UNK AF0
AF038185
6
Pass
16 00
3.41
12
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
8 00
2.00


40282 s at
DF
M84526
6
Pass
38 00
25 78
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
19 00
2.00
D component of
19
















complement (adipsin), DF


36645_at
RELA
L19067
6
Pass
33 67
12.82
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
16 85
2.00
v-rel avian
11q13
















reticuloendotheliosis viral
















oncogene homolog A
















(nuclear factor af kappa
















light polypeptide gene
















enhancer in B-cells 3
















(p65)), RELA


41471_at
SI00A9
W72424
6
Pass
313 50
166.70
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
157 00
2.00
S100 calcium-binding
1q21
















protein A9 (calgranulin B),
















S100A9


33227_at
IL10RB
AI984234
6
Pass
15.33
6 22
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
7 69
1.99
interleukin 10 receptor,
21q22.11
















beta, IL10RB


58308 g at
KIAA0607
AB0111179
6
Pass
30 50
9 31
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
15 31
1.99
neurochondrium, KIAA0607
1


36145_at
SIAHBP1
U51586
6
Pass
22 50
6.77
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
11 31
1.99
siah binding protein 1,
8q24 2-
















PEP interacting repression,
qtel
















pyrimidine heat binding
















splicing factor, Ro
















ribonucleoprotein-binding
















protein 1, SIAHBP1


40469_at
MCM3AP
AB011144
6
Pass
22 50
6 66
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
11 31
1.99
aminochromosome
21q22 3
















maintenance deficient (S


















cerevisiae
) 3-associated

















protein, MCM3AP


1506_at
IL2RG
D110086
Pass
26 33
8.02
12
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
13 25
1.99
interleukin 2 receptor,
Xq13 1
















gamma (severe combined
















immunodeficiency).


33781_s_at
UBE2M
AF075599
6
Pass
6.50
2 43
11
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
3 27
1.99
ubiquitin-conjugating
















enzyme L2M (homologous
















to yeast UBC12), UBE2M


40501_s_at
MYBPC1
X73114
5
Pass
14 20
4 44
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
7 15
1.90
myosin-binding protein C,
12
















slo-type, MYBPC1


35267_g_at
BC10
AL049288
6
Pass
14 33
4.93
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
7 23
1.98
bladder cancer associated
20
















protein, BLCAP


36959_at
UBE2V1
U49278
6
Pass
25.00
9.98
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
12.62
1.98
hypothetical protein
20q13 2
















DKFZp547H084,ubiquitin-
















conjugating enzyme E2
















variant 1;
















DKFZp547H084, UBF2V1


32967_at
TOSO
AF057557
6
Pass
23 00
7 46
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
11 62
1.98
regulator of Fas-induced
















apoptosis, TOSO


38538_at
RRAS
AI201108
6
Pass
15.83
5.53
12
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
8.00
1.98
related RAS viral (r-ras)
19q13 3-
















oncogene homolog; RRAS
qter


34892_at
TNFRSF10
AF016266
6
Pass
15 83
5.49
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
8 00 1.98
tumor necrosis factor
8q22-p21
















receptor superfamily,
















member 10b; TNFR5F10B


38181_at
MMP11
X57766
6
Pass
11 33
4 41
11
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
5 73
1.98
matrix metalloprotease
22q11 23
















11 (stromelysin 3),


31826_at
KIAA0674
AB014574
6
Pass
28 00
9.40
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
14 15
1.98
KIAA0674 protein,
9
















KIAA0674


34347_at
DKFZP564
AL049955
6
Pass
22 67
5 24
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
11 46
1.98
DKFZP564J0123 protein,
3p21.2-
















DKFZP564J0123
24 2


40076_at
TPD52L2
AF004430
6
Pass
22 67
11 27
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
11 46
1.98
tumor protein D52-like 2,
20q13 2-
















TPD52L2


37967_at
D6S49E
AF000424
6
Pass
100 17
51 60
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
50.69
1.98
DNA segment on
6p21.3
















chromosome 6 (unique) 49
















expressed sequence;
















D6S49E Homo sapiens
















LST1 mRNA


37487_at
KIAA1093
AB029016
6
Pass
6
Pass
10 33
3 88
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
5 23
1.98
KIAA1093 protein,
22
















KIAA1093


41522_at
MFNG
Z93096
6
Pass
10 33
3 72
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
5 23
1.98
manic fringe (Drosophila)
22q12
















homolog, MFNG


36637_at
ANXA11
L19605
6
Pass
25 83
7 41
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
13.08
1.98
american A11, ANXA11
10q22-

















q23


553_g_at
ARHGAP1
U02570
6
Pass
43 00
15 65
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
21 77
1.98
Rho GTPase activating
















protein 1, ARHGAP1


32201_at
SSNA1
Z96932
4
Pass
19 50
7 19
8
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
9.88
1.97
Sjogren's syndrome
















nuclear autoantigen 1,


39180_at
FUS
S62140
6
Pass
47 83
13 29
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
24 23
1.97
fusion, derived from
16p11 2
















t(12,16) malignant
















liposarcoma; FUS


1062_g_at
IL10RA
U00672
6
Pass
47 67
15 71
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
24 15
1.97
interleukin 10 receptor,
11q23
















alpha, IL10RA


41375_at
UNK_AJ2
A3245416
6
Pass
15 17
5 88
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
7 69
1.97
Homo sapiens LST1
















mRNA


36199_at
DAP
X76105
6
Pass
21 67
3 88
12
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
11 00
1.97
death-associated protein,
5p15 2
















DAP


37345 at
CALU
AF013759
5
Pass
6 40
1.14
12
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
3 25
1.97
calumenin, CALU
7q32


38637_s_at
CLTA
M20471
6
Pass
43.17
19 93
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
21.92
1.97
clathium, light polypeptide
12q23-
















(Lca), CLTA
q24


32490_at
CEACAM
AC005955
5
Pass
9 00
2.92
7
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
4 57
1.97 carcinoenbryone antigen-
19q13 2
















related cell adhesion
















molecule 4, CEACAM4


37739_at
SSRP1
M86737
6
Pass
16.50
4.55
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
8 38
1.97
structure specific
11q12
















recognition protein 1,
















SSRP1


32806_at
BZRP
M36035
6
Pass
248.17
116 68
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
126.15
1.97
benzodiazaprine receptor
22q13 31
















(peripheral), BZRP


31891 at
CH13L2
U5815
6
Pass
6 33
1 51
9
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
3 22
1.97
chutinase 3-like 2, CH13L2
1p13 3


31801 at
UNK AI80
AI808712
6
Pass
13.00
6 26
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
6 62
1.97


34787_at
NRD1
X93209
6
Pass
32.17
9.64
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
16.38
1.96
nardilysin (N-arginine
1p32 2-
















dibasic convertase), NRD1
p32 1


36666_at
P4HB
M22806
6
Pass
77.17
21 94
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
39.31
1.96
procollagen-proline, 2-
17q25
















oxoglutarate 4-
















dioxygenase (proline 4-
















hydroxylase), beta
















polypeptide (protein
















disulfide isomerase,
















thryoid hormone binding


39738 at
APOL
Z82215
6
Pass
152 17
26 57
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
77 62
1.96


40842_at
SNRPA
M60784
6
Pass
36 17
8 80
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
18 46
1.96
smal nuclear
19q13 1
















ribonucleoprotein
















polypeptide A, SNRPA


39551_at
UNK_N98
N98667
6
Pass
25 00
9.57
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
12.77
1.96
hypothetical protein;
















LOC51317


35017_f_at
UNK_M80
M80469
6
Pass
129 67
39.72
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
66 23
1.96
Cluster Incl M80169
















Human MHC clas 1 HLA-
















J gene, exons 1-8 and
















complete eds


894_g_at
E2-EPF
M91670
6
Pass
13.50
4.85
10
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
6 90
1.96
ubiquitin carrier protein,
17
















E2-EPF


590 at
ICAM2
M32334
6
Pass
26.33
4.72
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
13.46
1.96
intercellular adhesion
17q23-
















molecule 2, ICAM2
q25


34346_at
PRKAG1
U42412
6
Pass
16.83
6 01
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
8 62
1.95
protein kinase, AMP-
12q12-
















activated, gamma 1 non-
q14
















catalytic subunit,


39500 s at
UNK AL0
AL049299
5
Pass
8 40
2.70
10
Pass
FALSE
FALSE
4 30
1.95


34865_at
NDUFS6
AI360249
5
Pass
9 60
4.34
12
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
4 92
1.95
NADH dehydrogenase
















(ubiquinone) Fe—S protein
















6 (13kD) (NADH-
















coenzyme O reductase),


37344_at
HLA-DMA
X62744
6
Pass
51.50
18 12
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
26 38
1.95
major histocompatibility
6q21 3
















complex, class II DM
















alpha, IILA-DMA


34692_r—l at
ARPC4
AF006087
6
Pass
22 67
7.84
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
11 62
1.95 actin related protein 2/3
















complex, subunit 4(20
















kD), ARPC4


41776_at
ATOX1
U70660
6
Pass
13.33
4 50
12
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
6 83
1.95
ATX1 (antioxidant protein
5q32
















1, yeast) homolog1,
















ATOX1


34885 at
SYNGR2
AJ002308
6
Pass
75 17
17.66
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
38.54
1.95
synaptogyin 2, SYNGR2
17qter


893_at
E2-EPF
M91670
5
Pass
7.80
1 79
9
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
4.00
1.95
ubiquitin carrier protein,
17
















E2-EPF


33956
MD-2
AB018549
6
Pass
13 50
7 89
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
6 92
1.95
MD-2 protein, MD-2
8


38725_s_at
DPM2
N36295
8
Pass
10 50
3 56
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
5 38
1.95
clohelyl-phosphatic
















mannosyltransferase
















polypeptide 2, regulatory
















subunit, DPM2


40928_at
DKFZP564
W264096
Pass
10.50
8.41
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
5 38
1.95
DKFZP564A122 protein,
















DKFZP564A122


39811 at
UNK AA4
AA402538
6
Pass
26 83
8.45
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
13 77
1.95


36103_at
SCYA3
D90144
6
Pass
6.33
2.80
12
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
3 25
1.95
small inducible cytokine
17q11-
















A3 (homologous to mouse
q21
















Mip-1a), SCYA3


40593_at
PTB
X66975
6
Pass
64 00
23 03
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
32 85
1.95
polypyrintidine tract
14q23-
















binding protein
q24.1
















(heterogeneous nuclear
















ribonucleopotein 1), PTB


1532_g_at
UNK_U50
U50535
6
Pass
16 33
3.44
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
8.38
1.95
Human BRCA2 region,
















mRNA sequence CG006


32264_at
UNK_L23
L23134
5
Pass
29.60
14 67
10
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
15 20
1.95
granzyme M (lymphocyte
19q13 3

















met-ase 1), GZMM


1097_s_at
CCR7
L31584
6
Pass
44.33
27.45
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
22 77
1.95
chemokine (C—C mofit)
17q12-
















receptor 7, CCR7
q21 2


35753_at
PRP8
AB007510
6
Pass
56.00
9 06
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
28.77
1.95
US snRNP-specific protein
l7p13 3
















(220 kD), ortholog of S


















cerevisiae
Prp8p, PRP8



36129_at
UNK_AB0
AB007857
6
Pass
25.00
4.69
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
12 85
1.95
KIAA0397 gene product,
















KIAA0397


33367_s_at
L0C51582
D88674
6
Pass
4.33
2 34
10
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
8 50
−1.96
antizyme
10p13 2,8
















inhibitor protease, serine,
















15, LOC51582,PRSS15


AFFX-M2783
28SRNA5
M27830
6
Pass
9.17
6.01
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
18 46
−2.61
#N/A
#N/A


34642_at
YWHAZ
U28964
6
Pass
15.17
10.83
13
Pass
TRUE
FALSE
FALSE
30.62
−2.02
tyrosine 3-
2p25.2-
















monooxygenase/tryptopha
p25.1
















n 5-monooxygenase
















activation protein,zeta
















polypeptide, YWHAZ





































Absent in
















Present
Present
RA,

Fold










Std
sum of

in RA
in RA,
Present
Avg
Change







sum of
4 of 6
Avg
Dev
abs
7 of 13
and
Absent in
in
Freq
RA/

Chromo-


qualifier
name

abs dec
present
Freq
RA
dec
present
Normal
Normal
Normal
(Normal)
Normal
Name
some


























1642_at
MTA1
U35113
4
Pass
4 75
1 26
0
Fail
FALSE
TRUE
FALSE
#DIV/01
#DIV/
metastasis associated 1,

















01
MTA1


37963 at
ARSA
X52151
4
Pass
3 50
1 73
0
Fail
FALSE
TRUE
FALSE
#DIV/01
#DIV/
arylsulfatase A, ARSA
22q13 33















01


38350 f at
TUBA2
AF005392
4
Pass
10 25
1 26
0
Fail
FALSE
TRUE
FALSE
#DIV/01
#DIV/
tubulin, alpha 2, TUBA2
13q11















01


40800_at
UNK_AI59
AI590869
4
Pass
6 75
1 71
0
Fail
FALSE
TRUE
FALSE
#DIV/01
#DIV/
hypothetical protein
16















01
similar to mouse HN1
















(Hematological and
















Neurological expressed
















sequence 1), HN1L


38021_at
PLEC1
U53204
6
Pass
22 17
10 91
0
Fail
FALSE
TRUE
FALSE
#DIV/01
#DIV/
plectin 1, intermediate
8q24















01
filament binding protein,
















500kD; PLEC1


1257 s at
QSCN6
L42379
4
Pass
19.00
18 57
1
Fail
FALSE
TRUE
FALSE
3 00
6.33
quesin Q6, QSCN6
1qn24


39128_r_at
PPP2R4
X73478
4
Pass
7.25
5.68
2
Fail
FALSE
TRUE
FALSE
1 50
4.83
protein phosphalase 2A,
9q34
















regulatory subunit B′(PR
















53): PPP2R4


545_g—l at
NFKB2
576638
4
Pass
4.50
1 29
1
Fail
FALSE
TRUE
FALSE
1 00
4.50
nuclear factor of kappa
10q24
















light polypeptide gene
















enhancer in B-cells 2
















(p49/p100): NFKB2


37769_at
EDG4
AF011466
6
Pass
20 50
4 32
1
Fail
FALSE
TRUE
FALSE
5 00
4.10
endothelial differentiation,
19p12
















lysophosphatidic acid G-
















protein-coupled receptor,
















4, EDG4


2049_s_at
JUNB
M29039
5
Pass
10 80
7 19
6
Fail
FALSE
TRUE
FALSE
2.67
4.05
jun B proto-oncogene,
19p13.2
















JUNB


39145_at
MYRL2
J02854
6
Pass
19 33
9.24
1
Fail
FALSE
TRUE
FALSE
5.00
3.87
myosin regulatory light
















chain 2, smooth muscle
















isoform, MYRL2


32151_at
RANGAP1
X82260
4
Pass
12 25
2 63
2
Fail
FALSE
TRUE
FALSE
3 50
3.50
Ran GTPase activating
22q13 2-
















protein 1, RANGAP1
q13 31


34367_at
PHGDH
AF006043
6
Pass
5.83
3.43
3
Fail
FALSE
TRUE
FALSE
1 67 3.50
3-phosphoglycerate
1p11 1-
















dehydrogenase, PHGDH
13 1


31596_f_at
UNK_L02
L02326
6
Pass
46.50 17 20
4
Fail
FALSE
TRUE
FALSE
13.50
3.44
immunoglobulin lambda-
22q11 23
















like polypeptide 2, IGLL2


34105 f at
UNK AI14
AI147237
4
Pass
53 75
31.42
6
Fail
FALSE
TRUE
FALSE
15 67
3.43


1665_s_at
ECQF1
M63193
4
Pass
77.75
68.10
3
Fail
FALSE
TRUE
FALSE
23 33
3.33
endothelial cell growth
22q13 33
















factor 1 (platelet-derived),
















ECCF1


1855_at
FGF3
X14445
4
Pass
6 50
2.65
3
Fail
FALSE
TRUE
FALSE
2.00
3.25
fibroblast growth factor 3
11q13
















(murine mammary tumor
















virus integration site (v-mut-
















2) oncogene homolog),
















FGF3


36151_at
HU-K4
U60644
5
Pass
13 00
4 47
5
Fail
FALSE
TRUE
FALSE
4.00
3.25
similar to vaccinia vaus
















HundU1 K4L ORF, HU-K4


32133_at
PIPSK1C
AB011161
6
Pass
14 67
5 99
5
Fail
FALSE
TRUE
FALSE
4.60
3.19
phosphatidylinositol-4-
19
kinase
















phosphate 5-kinase, type 1,
















gamma, PIP5K1C



















































Present
Present
Absent in
Avg
Fold








sum of

Avg
Std
sum of

in RA
in RA,
Freq
Change





Affy
Affy

Present
4 of 6
Freq
Dev
abs
7 of 13
and
Absent in
(Nor-
RA/

Chromo-
Kinase or


Qualifier
Name
accession
Calls
present
RA
RA
dec
present
Normal
Normal
mal)
Normal
Name
some
Phosphatase


























41659_at
SUPT6H
U46691
4
Pass
4.50
2 38
2
Fail
FALSE
TRUE
FALSE
1.50
3.80
suppresor of Ty
17q11.2

















(S cerevisiae) 6 homolog;
















SUPT611


36158_at
DCTN1
AF086947
5
Pass
7.80
1.92
5
Fail
FALSE
TRUE
FALSE
2 60
3.00
dyactin 1 (p150, Glued
2p13
















(Drosophilia) homolog),
















DCTN1


35936_g_at
CPT1B
Y08683
5
Pass
8 00
2 35
4
Fail
FALSE
TRUE
FALSE
2 75
2.91
carnitine
22q13 33
















palmitoyltransferase 1,
















muscle, CPT1B


41458_at
KIAA0467
AB007936
4
Pass
14 50
5 20
1
Fail
FALSE
TRUE
FALSE
5 00
2.90
KIAA0467 protein, 1
















KIAA0467


33719 at
UNK AF0
AF010242
4
Pass
8 50
1 73
2
Fail
FALSE
TRUE
FALSE
3 00
2.83


39306_at
PRSS16
AF052514
4
Pass
8.50
3.51
2
Fail
FALSE
TRUE
FALSE
3 00
2.83
protease serine, 16
6p21
















(thymus), PRSS16


37365_at
HS11
X63368
4
Pass
7.75
2.22
4
Fail
FALSE
TRUE
FALSE
2 75
2.82
heat shock protein,
2q32-q34
















neuronal DNA1-like 1,
















HS11


40951 at
UNK AL0
AL049250
5
Pass
6.40
5 50
3
Fail
FALSE
TRUE
FALSE
2 33
2.74


41351 at
UNK AA8
AA885106
4
Pass
26 25
7.85
6
Fail
FALSE
TRUE
FASLE
9.83
2.67


35228_at
CTIB
Y08682
5
Pass
9.60
2.88
5
Fail
FALSE
TRUE
FALSE
3 60
2.67
carritine
22q13 33
















polymiotoyltransferase 1,
















muscle, CPTIB


40165 at
UNK AB0
AB015345
6
Pass
5 33
1.63
5
Fail
FALSE
TRUE
FALSE
2 00
2.67


40159_r_at
NCF1
M55067
6
Pass
70 83
52 24
5
Fail
FALSE
TRUE
FALSE
26 80
2.64
neutrophil cytosolic factor
3q11 23
















1 (47kD, chrome
















granulomatous disease,
















autosomal 1). NCF1


39837 s at
UNK AC0
AC004877
4
Pass
14 50
8 74
4
Fail
FALSE
TRUE
FALSE
5 50
2.64


23374_at
C2
L09708 4
Pass
5 25
0 96
1
Fail
FALSE
TRUE
FALSE
2 00
2.63
complement component 2,
6p21 3
















C2


2009_at
PTK2B
U33284
4
Pass
5 25
1 50
2
Fail
FALSE
TRUE
FALSE
2 00
2.63
protein tyrosine kinase
8p21 1
Kinase
















beta, PTK2B


41083 at
UNK AC0
AC006276
4
Pass
5 25
1 71
3
Fail
FALSE
TRUE
FALSE
2 00
2.63


37656_at
SCAP
D83782
5
Pass
11 00
3.94
4
Fail
FALSE
TRUE
FALSE
4 25
2.59
SREBP CLEAVAGE-
3
















ACTIVATING PROTEIN,
















SCAP


100_g_at
RABGGTA
Y08200 5
Pass
9 40
4.16
3
Fail
FALSE
TRUE
FALSE
3 67
2.56
Rab
14q11 2
















geranylgetanyltransferase,
















alpha subunit RABGGTA


41648_at
CRAT
X78706
4
Pass
20 50
3 11
4
Fail
FALSE
TRUE
FALSE
8 00
2.56
carrintine acetyltransferase,
9q34 1
















CRAT


37977_at
PMS2L11
AI138834
4
Pass
7 25
3 30
6
Fail
FALSE
TRUE
FALSE
2 83
2.56
postnucrotic segregation
7q
















increased 2-like 11,
















PMS2L1


37401_at
TAF2A
D90359
4
Pass
15 75
6 99
6
Fail
FALSE
TRUE
FALSE
6 17
2.55
TATA box binding protein
Xq13 1
















(TBP)-associated factor,
















RNA polymerase II, A,
















250kD TAF2A


31410 at
TAC1
AF023614
4
Pass
7 00
4 08
4
Fail
FALSE
TRUE
FALSE
2.75
2.55
transmembrane activator
















and CAML interactor,
















TAC1


37360_at
LY6E
U66711
5
Pass
50 80
41 61
2
Fail
FALSE
TRUE
FALSE
20 00
2.54
lymphocyte antigen 6
8q24 3
















complex, locus E: LY6E


35434_at
MEF2D
L16794
6
Pass
6 33
1.75
6
Fail
FALSE
TRUE
FALSE
2 50
2.53
MADS box transcription
1q12-q23
















enhancer factor 2,
















polypeptide D (myocte
















enhancer factor 2D),
















MEF2D


38971_r_at
NAF1
AJ011896
4
Pass
53 50
25 51
5
Fail
FALSE
TRUE
FALSE
21 20
2.52
Nef-associated factor 1,
5q32-
















NAF1
q33 1


36958 at
ZYX
X95735
6
Pass
42 83
22 68
4
Fail
FALSE
TRUE
FALSE
17.00
2.52
zyxin, ZYX
7q32


34432_at
SH2D2A
AF051325
5
Pass
4 60
3 71
6
Fail
FALSE
TRUE
FALSE
1 83
2.51
SH2 domain protein 2A,
1q21
















SH2D2A


35194_at
GPX2
X53463
4
Pass
5.00
1.63
1
Fail
FALSE
TRUE
FALSE
2.00
2.50
glutathione peroxidase 2
14q24.1
















(gastrointestinal); GPX2


38276_at
NFKB1E
U91616
4
Pass
5 00
0 82
1
Fail
FALSE
TRUE
FALSE
2 00
2.50
unclear factor of kappa
















high polypeptide gene
















enhancer in B-cells
















inhibitor,, cpsilon


40191_s_at
UNK_AI76
AI761647
5
Pass
5 00
2 00
1
Fail
FALSE
TRUE
FALSE
2 00
2.50
KIAA0582 protein,
2
















KIAA0582


35079 at
NB-3
AB003592
4
Pass
5 00
0 82
4
Fail
FALSE
TRUE
FALSE
2 00
2.50
contactin 6, CNTN6
3p26-p25


36598_s—l at
INPPL1
L36818
6
Pass
9 17
4 07
6
Fail
FALSE
TRUE
FALSE
3.67
2.50
mositol polyphosphate
11q23
Phosphatase
















phosphatase-like 1,
















INPPL1


35601 at
UNK L000
L00022
6
Pass
16 83
9 47
6
Fail
FALSE
TRUE
FALSE
6 83
2.46


37719_at
MLF2
AF070539
4
Pass
11 00
3 56
2
Fail
FALSE
TRUE
FALSE
4.50
2.44
myeloid leukemia factor 2,
12p13
















MLT2


38464 at
GCS1
X87237
5
Pass
12 20
3 42
4
Fail
FALSE
TRUE
FALSE
5 00
2.44
glucosidase 1, GCS1
2p13-p12


40639_at
SCO2
AL021683
4
Pass
14 50
10 63
1
Fail
FALSE
TRUE
FALSE
6.00
2.42
SCO (cytochrome oxidase
22q13 33
















deficient, yeast) homolog
















2, SCO2


41273 at
UNK AL0
AL046940
4
Pass
6 25
0 50
5
Fail
FALSE
TRUE
FALSE
2 60
2.40


35961 at
UNK AL0
AL049390
5
Pass
4 80
1 10
4
Fail
FALSE
TRUE
FALSE
2 00
2.40


38721_at
HBP1
W72733
6
Pass
8 50
1 22
5
Fail
FALSE
TRUE
FALSE
3 60
2.36
HMG-box containing
7q31 1
















protein1, HBP1


519_g_at
NR1H2
U07132
6
Pass
25 17
7 57
3
Fail
FALSE
TRUE
FALSE
10 67
2.36
nuclear receptor subfamily
19q13 3-
















1, group H, member 2,
19q13 3
















NR1H2


41127_at
SLC1A4
L14595
5
Pass
6 20
2 28
6
Fail
FALSE
TRUE
FALSE
2 67
2.33
solute carrier family 1
2p15-p13
















(gtutamate/neutral amino
















acid transporter), member
















4, SC1A-4


38340_at
KIAA0655
AB014555
4
Pass
12 75
3.20
6
Fail
FALSE
TRUE
FALSE
5.50
2.32
huntington interacting
12q24
















protein-1-related,
















KIAA0655


32177_s_at
GAPL
AC004084
4
Pass
9 25
2.22
2
Fail
FALSE
TRUE
FALSE
4.00
2.31
GTPase activating protein-
7q22-
















like, GAPL


736 f at
POM121L
D87002
4
Pass
10 00
2.58
3
Fail
FALSE
TRUE
FALSE
4.33
2.31


1550_at
MAAT1
U19796
4
Pass
8 00
2.45
2
Fail
FALSE
TRUE
FALSE
3 50
2.29
melanoma-associated
















antigen recognised by T
















lymphocytes, MAAT1


37945_at
HBACH
U91316
4
Pass
6 25
1.71
4
Fail
FALSE
TRUE
FALSE
2.75
2.27
cytosolic acyl coenzyme A
1p36 31-
















thioester hydrolase,
p36 11
















IIBACH


31822_at
CUTL1
L12579
5
Pass
9.40
3.29
6
Fail
FALSE
TRUE
FALSE
4.17
2.26
cut (Drosophila)-like 1
7q22
















(CCAAT displacement
















protein), CUTL1


33105 at
UNK W28
W28790
4
Pass
5 25
2 63
3
Fail
FALSE
TRUE
FALSE
2 33
2.25


35149_at
TNFRSF5
AI865431
4
Pass
6.75
3 59
6
Fail
FALSE
TRUE
FALSE
3 00
2.25
tumor necrosis factor
2oq12-
















receptor superfamily,
q13 2
















member 5; TNFRSF5


40619_at
E2-EPF
M91670
4
Pass
8.50
1 00
6
Fail
FALSE
TRUE
FALSE
3 83
2.22
ubiquitin carrier protein,
17
















E2-EPF


570_at
RELB
M83221
6
Pass
8.00
3 35
6
Fail
FALSE
TRUE
FALSE
3 67
2.18
v-tel avian
















reticuloendotheliosis viral
















oncogene homolog B
















(nuclear factor of kappa
















light polypeptide gene
















enhancer in B-cells 3),
















RELB


1007_s_at
DDR1
U48705
4
Pass
6 00
3 37
4
Fail
FALSE
TRUE
FALSE
2 75
2.18
discordin domain receptor
6p21.13
Kinase
















family, member 1, DDR1


36856 at
UNK W28
W28743
5
Pass
13 80
6 72
6
Fail
FALSE
TRUE
FALSE
6 33
2.18


37754_at
LGALS3B
L13210
4
Pass
3.25
1.50
4
Fail
FALSE
TRUE
FALSE
1.50
2.17
lectin, galactoside-binding,
17q25
















soluble, 3 binding protein
















(galactin 6 binding
















protein), LGALS3BP


33387_at
GAS7
AB007854
4
Pass
6.00
1 83
5
Fail
FALSE
TRUE
FALSE
2 80
2.14
growth anest-specific 7,
17p
















GAS7


35960_at
IKBKB
AF031416
4
Pass
9.25
2 22
5
Fail
FALSE
TRUE
FALSE
4 33
2.13
inhibitor of kappa light
8p11 2
Kinase
















polypeptide gene enhancer
















in B-cells, kinase beta,
















IKBKB


40359_at
C11ORF13
M91083
5
Pass
19 20
4 09
4
Fail
FALSE
TRUE
FALSE
9 00
2.13
chromosome 11 open
11p15 5
















reading frame 13,
















C11ORF13


1397 at
MAP3K11
L32976
4
Pass
4 25
1 50
3
Fail
FALSE
TRUE
FALSE
2.00
2.13
mitogen-activated protein
11q13 1-
Kinase
















kinase kinase kinase 11,
q13.3
















MAP3K11


33528_at
KIAA0125
D50915
4
Pass
4 25
0 96
3
Fail
FALSE
TRUE
FALSE
2 00
2.13
KIAA0125 gene product,
















KIAA0125


38995_at
CLDN5
AF000959
4
Pass
14.00
3 74
5
Fail
FALSE
TRUE
FALSE
6 60
2.12
claudin 5 (transmembrane
22q11 21
















protein deleted in
















velocardiofacial
















syndrome), CLDNS


39891 at
UNK A12
A1246730
4
Pass
12 00
3 56
6
Fail
FALSE
TRUE
FALSE
5 67
2.12


34669_at
TFE3
X96717
5
Pass
6 00
1 22
6
Fail
FALSE
TRUE
FALSE
2 83
2.12
transcription factor
Xp11 22
Kinase
















binding to IGHM enhancer


40925 at
UNK AA5
AA554945
4
Pass
9 50
2.65
6
Fail
FALSE
TRUE
FALSE
4 50
2.11


1000_at
MAPK3
X60188
6
Pass
7 33
3 08
6
Fail
FALSE
TRUE
FALSE
3 50
2.10
mitogen-activated protein
10p11 2
Kinase
















kinase 3, MAPK3


35763_at
UNK_AB0
AB011112
6
Pass
8 83
5 64
4
Fail
FALSE
TRUE
FALSE
4 25
2.08
KIAA0540 protein,
















KIAA0540


41120_at
AMT
D14606
6
Pass
4 50
1 52
6
Fail
FALSE
TRUE
FALSE
2.17
2.08
amminoethyltransferase
3p21 2-
















(glycine cleavage system
p21 1
















protein T), AMT


703 at
UNK L235
L23566
4
Pass
14 50
9 98
5
Fail
FALSE
TRUE
FALSE
7 00
2.07


858_at
POR
S90469
4
Pass
7 75
3 30
4
Fail
FALSE
TRUE
FALSE
3 75
2.07
P450 (cytochrome)
7q11 2
















oxidoreductase, POR


1089 r at
UNK M64
M64936
4
Pass
2 75
1 50
3
Fail
FALSE
TRUE
FALSE
1 33
2.06


36004_at
IKBKG
AF074382
4
Pass
15.75
3 86
3
Fail
FALSE
TRUE
FALSE
7 67
2.05
inhibitor of kappa light
Xq28
















polypeptide gene enhancer
















in B-cells, kinase gamma,
















IKBKG


34868_at
KIAA1089
AB029012
5
Pass
4 60
1 14
4
Fail
FALSE
TRUE
FALSE
2 25
2.04
KIAA1089 protein,
1
















KIAA1089


36184_at
PLOD
L06419
5
Pass
11 00
8 60
5
Fail
FALSE
TRUE
FALSE
5 40
2.04
procollagen-lysine, 2-
1p36 3-
















oxoglutate 5-
p36 2
















dioxygenase (lysine
















hydroxylase, Ehlers-
















Danlos syndrome type VD


39753_at
ITGA5
X06256
4
Pass
9 50
4.65
3
Fail
FALSE
TRUE
FALSE
4.67
2.04 integrin alpha 5
12q11-
















(fibronectin receptor, alpha
q13
















polypeptide), ITGA5


36566_at
CTNS
AJ222967
4
Pass
4 00
1 41
1
Fail
FALSE
TRUE
FALSE
2.00
2.00
cystinosis, nephropathic,
17p13
















CTNS


32562_at
ENG
X72012
4
Pass
8 00
2 71
3
Fail
FALSE
TRUE
FALSE
4.00
2.00
endogin (Oster-Rendu-
9q33-
















Weber syndrome 1), ENG
q34 1


495_at
IL15RA
U31628
4
Pass
4 00
0 82
3
Fail
FALSE
TRUE
FALSE
2.00
2.00
interteukin 15 receptor,
10p15-
















alpha, IL15RA
p14


38020_at
KIAA0652
AB014552
5
Pass
4 80
2 39
5
Fail
FALSE
TRUE
FALSE
2.40
2.00
KIAA0652 gene product,
11
















KIAA0652


40730_at
CA4
M83670
5
Pass
6 00
1.87
6
Fail
FALSE
TRUE
FALSE
3.00
2.00
carbonic anhydrase IV;
17q23
















CA4


32802_at
TEB4
AB011169
6
Pass
8.67
4 50
6
Fail
FALSE
TRUE
FALSE
4 33
2.00
similar to S cerevisiae
5p15 2
















SSM4; TEB4


36307_at
KIAA0278
D87468
5
Pass
12.80
4.55
4
Fail
FALSE
TRUE
FALSE
6.50
1.97
activity-regulated
8q24.3
















cytoskeleton-associated
















protein, ARC


35230_at
CL24751
AF070530
5
Pass
8.80
3.03
6
Fail
FALSE
TRUE
FALSE
4 50
1.96
hypothetical protein, clone
19
















24751, CL24751


35411_at
ATP-BL
AB018551
6
Pass
12.50
4.68
5
Fail
FALSE
TRUE
FALSE
6.40
1.95
ATP synthase, subunit b-
16q24
















like, AIP-BL


37098_at
PPOX
D38537
5
Pass
7 80
2 05
5
Fail
FALSE
TRUE
FALSE
4.00
1.95
protoporphymogen
1q22
















oxidase, PPOX

















#N/A


37149 s at
UNK U95
U95626
4
Pass
10 00
8.29
3
Fail
FALSE
TRUE
FALSE
25 00
−2.50
lactotransferin, LTF
3q21-q23


































Absent in
















Present
Present
RA,

Fold










Std
sum of

in RA
in RA,
Present
Avg
Change







sum of
4 of 6
Avg
Dev
abs
7 of 13
and
Absent in
in
Freq
RA/

Chromo-


qualifier
name

abs dec
present
Freq
RA
dec
present
Normal
Normal
Normal
(Normal)
Normal
Name
some


























1029 s at
UNK U07
U07794
0
Fail
#DIV/
#DIV/
7
Pass
FALSE
FALSE
TRUE
2 43
#DIV/
TXK tyrosine kinase, TXK
4p12
Kinase







01
01






01


31495_at
SCYC2
D63789
0
Fail
#DIV/
#DIV/
7
Pass
FALSE
FALSE
TRUE
4 29
#DIV/
small inducible cytokine
1q21-







01
01






01
subfamily C, member 1
q25.1q23-
















(lymphotactin),small
q25
















inducible cytokine
















subfamily C member 2;
















SCYC1 SCYC2


32319_at
TNFSF4
AL022310
0
Fail
#DIV/
#DIV/
7
Pass
FALSE
FALSE
TRUE
10.00
#DIV/
tomor necrosis factor
1q25







01
01






01
(ligand) superfamily,
















member 4 (tax-
















transcriptionally activated
















glycoprotein 1, 34kD),
















TNFSF4


32350_at
MALT1
AB026118
0
Fail
#DIV/
#DIV/
7
Pass
FALSE
FALSE
TRUE
2 43
#DIV/
mucosa associated
18q21







01
01






01
lymphoid tissue lymphoma
















translocation gene 1,
















MALT1


32539 at
COP9
U51205
0
Fail
·0DIV/
#DIV/
7
Pass
FALSE
FALSE
TRUE
5.29
#DIV/
COP9 homolog, COP0







01
01






01


33410 at
ITGA6
S66213
0
Fail
#DIV/
#DIV/
7
Pass
FALSE
FALSE
TRUE
2 29
#DIV/
integrin, alpha 6, ITGA6,
2







01
01






01


34704_r_at
UNK_AA1
AA151971
0
Fail
#DIV/
#DIV/
7
Pass
FALSE
FALSE
TRUE
3 57
#DIV/
HERV-H LTR-associating
8q24







01
01






01
1, HHLA1


34875_r_at
KIAA0203
D86958
0
Fail
#DIV/
#DIV/
7
Pass
FALSE
FALSE
TRUE
2.57
#DIV/
KIAA0203 gene product,
8







01
01
KIAA0203


36237_at
SLC22A6
AB009698
0
Fail
#DIV/
#DIV/
7
Pass
FALSE
FALSE
TRUE
3 14
#DIV/
solute carrier family 22
11q11







01
01






01
(organic anton
















transporter), member 6,


38492_at
KYNU
D55639
0
Fail
#DIV/
#DIV/
7
Pass
FALSE
FALSE
TRUE
3.14
#DIV/
kynuremnase (L-







01
01
kynuruenine hydrolase);
















KYNU


38512_r_at
ELAVL3
D26158
0
Fail
#DIV
#DIV/
7
Pass
FALSE
FALSE
TRUE
22.71
#DIV/
ELAV (embryone lethal,
19p13 2







01
01






01
abnormal vision,
















Drosophila)-like 3 (Hu
















antigen C), ELAVL3


40590_at
CDC27
AA166687
0
Fail
#DIV/
#DIV/
7
Pass
FALSE
FALSE
TRUE
3 57
#DIV/
cell division cycle 27,
17q12







01
01






01
CDC27
17q23.2


526_s_at
PMS2
U13696
0
Fail
#DIV/
#DIV/
7
Pass
FALSE
FALSE
TRUE
2 71
#DIV/
postmetotic segregation
7p22







01
01






01
increased (S cerevisiae) 2,
















PMS2


AFFX-M2783
28SRNAM
M27830
0
Fail
#DIV/
#DIV/
7
Pass
FALSE
FALSE
TRUE
39 14
#DIV/







01
01






01


36411_s_at
ELAVL2
U29943
0
Fail
#DIV/
#DIV/
8
Pass
FALSE
FALSE
TRUE
7.25
#DIV/
ELAV (embryone lethal, 5p21







01
01






01
abnormal vision,
















Drosophila)-like 2,
















ELAVL2



















































Present
Present
Absent in
Avg
Fold








sum of

Avg
Std
sum of

in RA
in RA,
Freq
Change





Affy
Affy

Present
4 of 6
Freq
Dev
abs
7 of 13
and
Absent in
(Nor-
RA/

Chromo-
Kinase or


Qualifier
Name
accession
Calls
present
RA
RA
dec
present
Normal
Normal
mal)
Normal
Name
some
Phosphatase


























38660_at
COX6A2
F27891
0
Fail
#DIV/
#DIV/
8
Pass
FALSE
FALSE
TRUE
2.63
#DIV/
cytochrome oxidase
16p








01
01






01


23641_at
KIAA0979
AB023196
0
Fail
#DIV/
#DIV/
9
Pass
FALSE
FALSE
TRUE
2.56
#DIV/
KIAA0979
13q12-







01
01






01
protein, androgen-induced
q13.13q12
















prostate proliferative
3
















shutolf associated protein,
















AS3, KIAA0979


32941_at
ICSBP1
M91196
0
Fail
#DIV/
#DIV/
9
Pass
FALSE
FALSE
TRUE
8 22
#DIV/
interferon consensus







01
01






01
sequence binding protein
















1, ICSBP1


14_at
ELL2
U88629
1
Fail
11 00
#DIV/
7
Pass
FALSE
FALSE
TRUE
3 71
2.96
ELL-RELATED RNA








01







POLYMERASE II,
















ELONGATION
















FACTOR, ELL2


35590_s_at
CIPR
X81832
3
Fail
25 33
2.89
7
Pass
FALSE
FALSE
TRUE
9 43
2.69
gastric inhibitory
19q13 3
















polypeptide receptor,
















GIPR


31599_at
SLC13A2
U26209
3
Fail
11 67
2.08
7
Pass
FALSE
FALSE
TRUE
4 43
2.63
solute carrier family 13
17p11 1-
















(sodium-dependent
q11 1
















dicarboxylate transporter)-
















member 2 SLC13A2


34903 at
UNK AI0
AI017382
3
Fail
15 67
7.09
9
Pass
FALSE
FALSE
TRUE
6 22
2.52


36205_at
NDUFA9
L04490
1
Fail
11.00
#DIV/
7
Pass
FALSE
FALSE
TRUE
4.43
2.48
NADH dehydrogenase
12p13 3








01







(ubiquinone) 1 alpha
















subcomplex, 9 (39kD),
















NDUFA9


32048 at
UNK AL0
AL049075
3
Fail
11 33
3 79
8
Pass
FALSE
FALSE
TRUE
4 63
2.45


37521_s_at
HSA6591
H82458
1
Fail
10.00
#DIV/
7
Pass
FALSE
FALSE
TRUE
4 14
2.41
nuclear cystein-rich








01







protein, HSA6591


396_f_at
EPOR
X97671
2
Fail
29.50
0 71
9
Pass
FALSE
FALSE
TRUE
12 44
2.37
cythroprotein receptor,
19p13 3-
















EPOR
p13 2


34098 f at
UNK AI79
AI799757
2
Fail
7 50
2 12
7
Pass
FALSE
FALSE
TRUE
3 29
2.28


31594_at
KRTHA3A Y16788
2
Fail
11 00
5 66
7
Pass
FALSE
FALSE
TRUE
4.86
2.26
keratin, hair, acidic,3A,
17q12-
















KRTHA3A
q21


40651_s_at
CRHR1
AF039523
1
Fail
7.00
#DIV/
10
Pass
FALSE
FALSE
TRUE
3 10
2.26
corticotropin releasing
17q12-








01







hormone receptor 1,
q22
















CRHR1


40299_at
RE2
AF091890
2
Fail
35 50
13.44
8
Pass
FALSE
FALSE
TRUE
15.75
2.25
G-protein coupled
















receptor, RE2


33037_at
UNK_AL0
AL022165
1
Fail
7.00
#DIV/
8
Pass
FALSE
FALSE
TRUE
3.13
2.24
chondraium 6-
Xp11








01







sulfotransferase-2, C6ST-2


39920 r at
CRF
AF095154
3
Fail
93 33
14 05
10
Pass
FALSE
FALSE
TRUE
41 70
2.24
Clq-related factor, CRF
17q21


31586 f at
UNK X72
X72475
3
Fail
8 67
2.89
9
Pass
FALSE
FALSE
TRUE
3.89
2.23


37488_at
FNTB
L00635
2
Fail
7 00
1.41
7
Pass
FALSE
FALSE
TRUE
3 14
2.23
famesyltransferase, CAAX
14q23-
















box, beta, FNTB
q24


2047 s at
JUP M23410
3
Fail
17.33
9 29
8
Pass
FALSE
FALSE
TRUE
7 88
2.20
junction plakuglobin, JUP
17q21


898_s_at
GDF1
M62302
3
Fail
10 33
0 58
8
Pass
FALSE
FALSE
TRUE
4 75
2.18
growth differentiation 19p12
















factor 1, GDF1


40622 r at
UNK AL0
AL096740
3
Fail
38 00
13 11
9
Pass
FALSE
FALSE
TRUE
17 56
2.16


41324 g at
FOXM1
U90917
1
Fail
16 00
#DIV/
10
Pass
FALSE
FALSE
TRUE
7.50
2.13
forkhead box M1, FOXM1
12p13








01


39844 at
UNK AI80
AI806379
2
Fail
8 00
2 83
12
Pass
FALSE
FALSE
TRUE
3 83
2.09


34815_at
TNRC12
U80743
1 Fail
5 00
#DIV/
7
Pass
FALSE
FALSE
TRUE
2 43
2.06
trinucleotide repeat
12qter








01







containing 12, TNRC12


33493_at
HFL-EDD
AF048849
2
Fail
10 00
2.83
8
Pass
FALSE
FALSE
TRUE
4 88
2.05
erythroid diferentiation
















and denucleation factor 1;
















HFL-EDDG 1


1581_s_at
UNK_M27
M27504
1
Fail
5.00
#DIV/
9
Pass
FALSE
FALSE
TRUE
2.44
2.88
topoisomerase (DNA) II
3p24








01







beta (180kD), TOP2B


33697_at
F2RX7
Y12851
3
Fail
7 00
1.00
8
Pass
FALSE
FALSE
TRUE
3.50
2.00
punergic receptor P2X,
12q24
















ligand-gated ion channel,
















7; P2RX7


31503 at
UNK W28
W28732
2
Fail
9 50
7.78
11
Pass
FALSE
FALSE
TRUE
4 82
1.97


718_at
PRSS11
D87258
2
Fail
4.50
0.71
7
Pass
FALSE
FALSE
TRUE
2.29
1.97
protease, serine, 11 (IGF
10q25.3-
















binding); PRSS11
q26.2


38229 at
UNK X90
X90579
3
Fail
92.33
20 98
7
Pass
FALSE
FALSE
TRUE
47 00
1.96


393_at
RUNX1
X90976
2
Fail
5 00
0 00
11
Pass
FALSE
FALSE
TRUE
2.55
1.96
runt-related transcription
21q22 3
















factor 1 (acute myeloid
















leukemia 1, am11
















oncogene), RUNX1


1170 at
CSF1
M37435
1
Fail
9 00
#DIV/
10
Pass
FALSE
FALSE
TRUE
4.60
1.96








01

















#N/A


40490_at
DDX21
U41387
3
Fail
3 67
1.53
11
Pass
FALSE
FALSE
TRUE
7.82
−2.13
DEAD/H (Asp-Gln-Ala-
10
















Asp/His) box polypeptide
















21, DDX21










[0396]

28





TABLE 4










CIA PBMC data


Fold changes are shown as normalized































TBS-










TBS O*

Preart
TBS-


TBS-
TBS-
7-


Systematic
Control
hritic
1
TBS-3
TBS-4
5
6
9
Common
Genbank
EC
Description
Phenotype
Map
Keywords
Symbol





J03023
0
−1.62
1.08
−3.25
2.23
1.54
1.54
1.62
hemopoietic
J03023
2.7.1.112
TYROSINE-
EXPRESSED
2 86.0 cM
Hemostasis
Hck











cell kinase;


PROTEIN
PREDOMINA











Hck
KINASE HCK
NTLY IN














(EC2.7.1.112)
CELLS OF














(P56-HCK
THE














AND P60-
MYELOID














HCK)
AND B-














(HEMOPOJET
LYMPHOID














IC CELL
LINEAGES














KINASE) (B-














CELL/MYELO














ID KINASE)


AA028657
0
3.00
19.00
17.00
17.00
37.50
16 50
20.00
EST; Unknown
AA028657




EST; Unknown
Unknown


Msa.10146.0
0
1.80
12.40
13.80
13.60
19.60
15.20
19.20
vWF,human
AA168633




Hemostasis


Msa 10146.0
0
1 80
12.40
13.80
13.60
19,60
15.20
19.20
vWF, human
AA168633




Hemostasis


W62701
0
2.40
20.20
19.00
16.40
22.80
18.20
18.80

W62701


W62701
0
2.40
20.20
19.00
16.40
22.80
18.20
18.80

W62701


Msa.1497.0
0
1.50
7.00
5.50
6.00
11.00
6.50
15.50
calmodulin 3;
M19380
2.7.1.38


7 4.0 cM
Regulatory
Calm3











Calm3


Msa 1497.0
0
1.50
7.00
5.50
6.00
11.00
6.50
15.50
calmodulin 3;
M19380
2.7.1.38


7 4.0 cM
Regulatory
Calm3











Calm3


Msa.723.0
0
2.00
8.00
5.00
3.00
10.00
9.00
15.00
aquaporin 1;
L02914

AQUAPORIN-
ERYTHROCY
6 27.0 cM
Cell Surface
Aqp1











Aqp1


CHIP
TES AND

Protein














(WATER
RENAL














CHANNEL
TUBULES.














PROTEIN














FOR RED














BLOOD














CELLS AND














KIDNEY














PROXIMAL














TUBULE)














(AQUAPORIN














1) (EARLY














RESPONSE


D16262
0
0.00
9.00
10.00
8.00
21.00
16.00
14.00
mesodems
D16262



6 7.5 cM
Cytokine
Mest











specific











transcript;











Mest


X15592
0
1.33
13.67
13.00
16.67
14.67
13.00
14.00
cytotoxic T
X15592

CTLA-2-BETA

13 42.0 cM

Ctla2b











lymphocyte-


PROTEIN











associated


PRECURSOR











protein 2 beta;


(FRAGMENT)











Ct1a2b


Msa.3237.0
0
0.00
7.50
9.00
9.00
9.50
9.50
13.50
four and a half
W14830



X A6-A7.1
Regulatory
Fh11











LIM domains











1; Fh11


M87276
0
0.00
6.00
7.00
5.00
10.00
11.00
13.00
thrombospondi
M87276

THROMBOSP

2 65.0 cM
Extracellular
Thbs1











n 1; Thbs1


ONDIN 1


Protein














PRECURSOR.


AA616664
0
0.00
10.75
11.00
10.00
16.75
12.00
11.25

AA616664


W45778
0
1.27
8.47
9.40
9.00
9.53
8.00
9.27
von Willebrand
W45778




Hemostasis
vWF











Factor; vWF;











homolog


W64688
0
0.00
6.82
7.36
5.55
9.82
7.09
8.73

W64688




EST; Unknown


ab000822
0
1.10
7.30
7.10
7.80
10.10
7.70
8.50
synaptosomal-
AB000822



2 61.8 cM

Snap23











associated











protein, 23kD;











Snap23


M19380
0
0.00
4.67
4.00
5.33
9.00
6.67
8.33
calmodulin 3;
M19380
2.7.1.38


7 4.0 cM
Regulatory
Calm3











Calm3


AA542220
0
−1 09
5.00
4.75
7.00
8.92
5.92
7.50
TBX1 protein;
AA542220
TBX1
TESTIS

Intracellular
TBX1














TBX1


PROTEIN (T-
SPECIFIC.














BOX














PROTEIN 1)














(TESTIS-














SPECIFIC T-














BOX


Msa 1160 0
0
0.00
7.67
2.00
7.67
2.00
5.33
5.67
serum amyloid
X03505

SERUM
FOUND IN
7 23.5 cM
Extracellular
Saa3











A 3; Saa3


AMYLOID A-
VARIOUS














3 PROTEIN
TISSUES














PRECURSOR.


X03479
0
−1.20
6.17
1.50
5.17
1.67
3.50
5.17
serum amyloid
X03479

SERUM
FOUND IN
7 23.5 cM
Extracellular
Saa3











A 3; Saa3


AMYLOID A-
VARIOUS














3 PROTEIN
TISSUES














PRECURSOR.


U92478
0
0.00
3.00
2.33
3.33
6.00
5.33
4.67
development
U92478




Regulatory
Ddef1











and











differentiation











enhancing;











Ddef1


Msa.3665.0
0
−1.12
3.33
4.00
3.67
5.44
4.67
4.67
DNA segment,
AA116604



2 24.0 cM
Proteolytic
D2Wsu143c











Chr 2, Wayne











State











University 143,











expressed;











D2Wsu143e


D67016
0
−2.33
−1.75
−1.75
1.14
3.14
1.14
4.43
heat shock
D67016

HEAT-SHOCK
FOUND IN
5 88.0 cM

Hsp105











protein, 105


PROTEIN 105
MOST











kDa; Hsp105


KDA (HEAT
TISSUES.














SHOCK-
HIGHLY














RELATED 100
EXPRESSED














KDA
IN BRAIN.














PROTEIN E71)














(HSP-E71)














(HEAT














SHOCK 110














KDA














PROTEIN) (42


AA120653
0
−1.69
2.84
2.41
2.77
4.50
3.07
3.80
transgelin 2;
AA120653

TRANSGELIN

1 94.2 cM
Structural
Tagln1











Tagln2


2.

Protein


AA285502
0
−2.00
2.00
2.00
2.00
4.50
3.50
3.75
receptor
AA285502




Regulatory
Ramp1











(calcitonin)











activity











modifying











protein 1;











Ramp1


U35124
0
−1.87
2.07
2.00
2.27
4.00
2.73
3.67
protein
U35124



1 17.3 cM
Regulatory
Ptpn18











tyrosine











phosphatase,











non-receptor











type 18;











Ptpn18


U05837
0
−1.60
0.00
−1.14
1.75
2.25
2.00
3.50
hexosaminidas
U05837
3.2.1.52
BETA-

9 29.0 cM
Proteolytic
Hexa











e A; Hexa


HEXOSAMINI














DASE ALPHA














CHAIN














PRECURSOR














(EC 3.2.1.52)














(N-ACETYL-














BETA-














GLUCOSAMI














NIDASE)














(BETA-N-














ACETYLHEX














OSAMINIDAS














E)


U27830
0
−1.67
−2.50
−2.50
0.00
2.00
1.20
3.20
stress-induced
U27830





Stip1











phosphoprotein











1; Stip1


Msa.4113.0
0
−1.50
1.44
1.22
2.78
1.33
2.44
3.11
glucocortucoid-
AA050733




Signal
Gilz











induced





Transduction











leucine zipper;











Gilz


C79010
0
−1.33
2.25
2.08
4.33
4.25
3.00
3.08
Src-associated
C79010




??
Saps











adaptor











protein; Saps


C79010
0
−1.33
2.25
2.08
4.33
4.25
3.00
3.08
Src-associated
C79010




??
Saps











adaptor











protein; Saps


Msa.16995.0
0
−1.27
2.79
2.64
5.29
3.07
2.57
3.04
arachidonate 5-
W83564




Intracellular











lipoxygenase





Protein











activating











protein


M22479
0
−2.00
2.75
3.00
3.00
5.00
3.50
3.00
tropomyosin 2,
M22479




EST; Unknown
Tpm2











beta; Tpm2


AA238483
0
−3.33
−2.00
−2.00
−1.25
−1.11
−1.11
2.90
CD8 antigen,
AA238483

T-CELL

6 30.5 cM

Cd8b











beta chain;


SURFACE











Cd8b


GLYCOPROT














EIN CD8














BETA CHAIN














PRECURSOR














(T-CELL














SURFACE














GLYCOPROT














EIN LYT-3) (T-














CELL














MEMBRANE














GLYCOPROT


M27960
0
−2.00
1.17
−2.00
3.50
1.33
1.33
2.83
interleukin 4
M27960

INTERLEUKI

7 62.0 cM
Receptor
I14ra











receptor, alpha;


N-4











I14ra


RECEPTOR














ALPHA














CHAIN


AA033103
0
−1.33
1.75
1.50
2.75
3.25
1.50
2.75

AA033103


AA261246
0
−1.47
2.71
2.61
4.14
4.57
2.89
2.71

AA261246


AA104254
0
−6.00
−6.00
−6.00
−3.00
−6.00
−1.20
2.67
transcription
AA104254




Transcription
KID-1











factor 17;











protein kinase











KID-1 (kinase











induced by











depolarization)











; rat


X15591
0
1.03
3.05
2.89
3.02
1.95
2.10
2.63
cytotoxic T
X15591

CTLA-2-

13 36.0 cM
Cell Surface
Ct1a2a











lymphocyte-


ALPHA


Protein











associated


PROTEIN











protein 2


PRECURSOR.











alpha; Ct1a2a


U88328
0
−1.33
1.88
1.50
4.88
2.38
1.50
2.63
cytokine
U88328

CYTOKINE


ECM (Matrix
Cish3











inducible SH2-


INDUCIBLE


Prot)











containing


SH2-











protein 3;


CONTAINING











Cish3


PROTEIN 3














(PROTEIN EF-














10).


Msa.4067.0
0
−1.25
1.20
1.80
3.20
2.40
1.20
2.60
Sip1?
AA003876




Unknown


AA289661
0
−1.75
1.90
2.05
3.86
3.76
2.00
2.57
EST, Unknown
AA289661




EST; Unknown
Unknown


AF003693
0
−1.39
2.56
2.00
3.36
3.64
2.92
2.56
syndecan
AF003693





Sdcbp











binding











protein; Sdcbp


AA184116
0
−2.00
2.50
3.00
4.30
3.80
3.20
2.50
homolog of
AA184116




Structural











Alpha-actinin





Protein











(human)


U71205
0
0.00
3.00
3.00
4 00
5.50
3.00
2.50
RAS-like
U71205




TRanscription
Rit











protein











expressed in











many tissues;











Rit


Msa.36175.0
0
−1.33
2.50
2.50
16.00
2.50
2.25
2.50

AA124453




EST; Unknown


Msa.22134.0
0
0.00
1.50
0.00
7.50
1.50
1 50
2 50
Unknown
AA031158




EST; Unknown


X56602
0
0.00
8.50
1.50
1.50
0.00
1.50
2.50
interferon-
X56602

UBIQUITIN


Cytokine
Isg15











stimulated


CROSS-











protein (15


REACTIVE











kDa); Isg15


PROTEIN














(INTERFERO














N-














STIMULATE


U19118
0
−2.00
−1.33
−4.00
−1.33
0.00
1.50
2.50
activating
U19118

CYCLIC-AMP-



Atf3











transcription


DEPENDENT











factor 3; Atf3


TRANSCRIPT














ION FACTOR














ATF-3














(ACTIVATIN














G














TRANSCRIPT














ION FACTOR














3)














(TRANSCRIP


AA123934
0
2.67
−2.00
−4.00
0.00
1.38
1.25
2.38
EST; Unknown
AA123934




EST; Unknown
Unknown


L28177
0
−1.20
2.17
2.33
4.50
2.83
2.67
2.33
DNA-damage
L28177

GROWTH

3 70.5 cM
Intracellular
Ddit1











inducible


ARREST AND


Protein











transcript 1;


DNA-











Dditl;


DAMAGE-











(GADD45a)


INDUCIBLE














PROTEIN


Msa641.O
0
−1.49
2.11
1.91
3.47
2.27
1.92
2.31
Fc receptor,
W41745

HIGH

1 93.3 cM
Receptor
Fcer1g











IgE, high


AFFINITY











affinity I,


IMMUNOGLO











gamma


BULIN











polypeptide;


EPSILON











Fcer1g


RECEPTOR














GAMMA-














SUBUNIT














PRECURSOR














(FCERI) (IGE














FC














RECEPTOR,














GAMMA-














SUBUNIT)














(FC-EPSILON


AA033074
0
−1.43
2.30
1.40
3.10
3.10
1.70
2.30
flotillin 1;
A.A033074





Flot1











Flot1


U73004
0
−1.14
1.91
2.18
3.48
3.06
2.27
2.15
secretory
U73004

ANTILEUKOP
HIGHEST

Proteolytic
Slpi











leukocyte


ROTEINASE 1
EXPRESSION











protease


PRECURSOR
IN LUNG











inhibitor; Sipi


(ALP)
SPLEEN














(SECRETORY
INTESTINE














LEUKOCYTE
AND














PROTEASE
EPIDIDYMIS














INHIBITOR).
WITH















LOWER















LEVELS IN















LIVER AND















SEMINAL















VESICLE. NO















EXPRESSION















IN BRAIN















HEART















KIDNEY AND


D37837
0
−1.20
0.00
−1.29
3.39
1.28
1.39
2.06
plastin 2, L;
D37837

L-PLASTIN


Structural
P1s2











P1s2


(LYMPHOCY


Protein














TE














CYTOSOLIC














PROTEIN 1)














(LCP-1) (65














KDA














MACROPHAG














E PROTEIN)


X81627
0
1.43
4.86
3.14
17.29
3.14
2.14
2.00
lipocalin 2;
X81627

NEUTROPHIL

2 27.0 cM
Extracellular
Lcn2











Lcn2


GELATINASE-


Protein














ASSOCIATED














LIPOCALIN














PRECURSOR














(NGAL) (P25)














(SV-40














INDUCED














24P3


Msa.2129.0
0
2.00
6.33
3.67
31.67
3.33
2.00
2.00
lipocalin 2;
W13166

NEUTROPHIL

2 27.0 cM
Extracellular
Lcn2











Lcn2


GELATINASE-


Protein














ASSOCIATED














LIPOCALIN














PRECURSOR














(NGAL) (P25)














(SV-40














INDUCED














24P3


U96687
0
0.00
1.47
−1.25
3.07
1.73
1.53
2.00
paired-Ig-like
U96687



7

Pira10,Pira16











receptor











A10,paired-Ig-











like receptor











A6;











Pira10,Pira6


U27838
0
−3 50
−1.40
−3.50
0.00
1.57
1.29
2.00
GPI-anchored
U27838





Gpiap-pending











membrane











protein 1;











Gpiap-pending


Msa 3234.0
0
−1.33
−2.00
−4.00
2.75
1.25
0.00
2.00
myosin If;
X97650



17 17.5 cM
Structural
Myo1f











Myo1f


AA032906
0
−9.00
−9.00
−9.00
−4.50
−1.50
−1.29
2.00
Homologous to
AA032906




Patented;











GENESEQN:V





Novel











49566 (human)


AA032906
0
−9.00
−9.00
−9.00
−4.50
−1.50
−1.29
2.00
Homologous to
AA032906




Patented;











GENESEQN:V





Novel











49566 (human)


AA271024
0
−4.00
−4.00
−6.00
−1.33
1.08
−1.09
1.92
small nuclear
AA271024




Other











ribonucleoprot











ein D2











polypeptide











(SNRPD2)


Msa.31660.0
0
−1.58
1.37
1.07
3.07
1.20
1.53
1.87
CD53 antigen;
AA105582

LEUKOCYTE

3 50.5 cM
Cell Surface
Cd53











Cd53


SURFACE














ANTIGEN














CD53 (CELL














SURFACE














GLYCOPROT














EIN CD53).


ET62056
0
−3.22
−1.76
−2.32
1.45
1.29
1.33
1.86
immunoglobuh
ET62056




Extracellular











n rearranged





Protein











kappa chain


ab009287
0
−2.33
−3.50
−7.00
0.00
1.14
0.00
1.86
CD68 antigen;
AB009287

MACROSIALI
EXPRESSED
11 39.0 cM
Cell Surface
Cd68











Cd68


N
IN TISSUE














PRECURSOR
MACROPHAG














(CD68
ES AND TO A














ANTIGEN).
LESSER















EXTENT IN















DENDRITIC















CELLS.


AA241085
0
−4.00
1.17
1.08
1.42
2.08
1.67
1.83
GENESEQN:Z
AA241085











34468 Mouse











15 kDa











selenoprotein


AA020104
0
−3.25
−1.62
−1.30
1.23
1.62
1.23
1.77
glycosylation
AA020104

SULFATED 50
LYMPH
15 63.0 cM

Glycam1











dependent cell


KDA
NODES.











adhesion


GLYCOPROT











molecule 1;


EIN











Glycam1


PRECURSOR














(SGP50)














(ENDOTHELI














AL LIGAND














FOR L-














SELECTIN)














(GLYCOSYLA














TION-














DEPENDENT














CELL














ADHESION














MOLECULE


Msa.38664.0
0
−2.13
−1.06
−1.89
4.88
1.12
1.06
1.76

AA144469




EST; Unknown


X94353
0
−1.33
3.00
2.25
5.50
1.75
1.75
1.75
cathelin-like
X94353

CATHELIN-
EXPRESSED
9 61.0 cM
Metabolic
Cnlp











protein; Cnlp


RELATED
IN TESTIS,














ANTIMICROB
SPLEEN,














IAL PEPTIDE
STOMACH,














PRECURSOR
AND














(CRAMP)
INTESTINE














(CATHELIN-
VERY LOW














LIKE
EXPRESSION














PROTEIN)
FOUND IN














(CLP).
HEART,















LUNG AND















SKELETAL















MUSCLE. NO















EXPRESSION















IN BRAIN,















KIDNEY OR















LIVER.


ET62844
0
−1.33
1.25
−1.33
3.13
1.75
1.38
1.75
paired-Ig-like
ET62844



7
Receptor
Pira10,Pira16











receptor











A10,paired-Ig-











like receptor











A6;











Pira10,Pira6


U06119
0
−2.88
−1.64
−3.29
1.17
1.35
1.26
1 74
cathepsin H;
U06119
3.4.22.16
CATHEPSIN
WIDELY
9 50.0 cM
Proteolytic
Ctsh











Ctsh


II
EXPRESSED














PRECURSOR
WITH














(EC 3.4.22.16)
HIGHEST














(CATHEPSIN
EXPRESSION














B3)
FOUND IN














(CATHEPSIN
NON-














BA).
SKELETAL















TISSUES.















LOW LEVELS















FOUND IN















SKELETAL















TISSUE.


M35153
0
−1.75
1.29
1.29
3.71
1.71
2.00
1.71
lamin B1;
M35153

LAMIN B1.

18 29.0 cM
ECM (Matrix
Lmnb1











Lmnb1





Prot)


Msa.739.0
0
−1.04
2.08
1.17
5.63
1.79
1.33
1.71
haptoglobin;
M96827



8 55.0 cM
Extracellular
Hp











Hp





Protein


AA445408
0
−5.00
−2.50
−10.00
−1.43
−1.43
1.20
1.70
H3 histone,
AA445408




Other
H3f3b











family 3B;











H3f3b


Msa.7498.0
0
−1.50
1.67
1.33
3.67
0.00
1.33
1.67
growth arrest
AA138777

GROWTH


Regulatory
Gadd45g











and DNA-


ARREST AND











damage-


DNA-











inducible,


DAMAGE-











gamma;
INDUCIBLE











Gadd45g
PROTEIN














GADD45














GAMMA














(CYTOKINE














RESPONSIVE


Msa.1903.0
0
−3.63
−2.07
−4.83
1.03
−1.61
−1.38
1.66
histoconspatibil
U35323

CLASS II
17 18.56

H2-DMa,H2-











ity 2, class II,


HISTOCOMP
cM,17 l8.~











locus


ATIBILITY
cM,17 l8.~











DMa,histocom


ANTIGEN, M
cM,17 I8.~











patibility 2,


ALPHA
cM











class II, locus


CHAIN











Mb1,histocom


PRECURSOR.











patibilily 2,


,CLASS II











class II, locus


HISTOCOMP











Mb2,proteoso


ATIBILITY











me(prosome,


ANTIGEN, M











macropain)


BETA 1











subunit, beta


CHAIN











type 9 (large


PRECURSOR











multifunctional


(H2-M BETA











prolease 2); 1











DMa,H2-
CHAIN).,PRO











DMb1,H2-
TEASOME











DMb2,Psmb9
CHAIN 7















PRECURSOR















(EC 3.4.99.46)















(MACROPAIN















CHAIN 7)















(MULTICATA















LYTIC















ENDOPEPTID















ASE


U96689
0
−1.06
1.59
1.29
3.18
1.94
1.65
1.65
paired-Ig-like
U96689



7 1.0 cM
Receptor
Pirb











receptor B;











Pirb


V01527
0
−3.55
−1.95
−4.33
0.00
−1.30
−1.11
1.62
histocompatibil
V01527

H-2 CLASS II

17 18.64 cM
Cell Surface
II2-Ab1











ity 2, class II


HISTOCOMP











antigen A, beta


ATIBILITY











1; H2-Ab1


ANTIGEN, A-














D BETA













CHAIN


AA285691
0
−3.29
−1.55
−2.32
1.37
1.37
1.01
1.61
cytohesin
AA285691




Cell Surface











binding protein





Protein











(Cbp)


X51829
0
−5.00
−2.50
−3.33
−1.25
−1.25
−1.11
1.60
myeloid
X51829

MYELOID


Other
Myd116











differentiation


DIFFERENTI











primary


ATION











response gene


PRIMARY











116; Myd116


RESPONSE














PROTEIN














MYD116.


AA185060
0
−3.50
−2.33
−2.33
0.00
1.29
0.00
1.57
GENESEQN:Z
AA185060




Unknown











52941 Human











prostate tumor











cDNA library











derived EST











fragment #84


U59488
0
−1.75
−2.33
−3.50
1.43
−1.17
0 00
1.57
neutrophil
U59488

NEUTROPHIL

15 47.2
Intracellular
Ncf4











cytosolic factor


CYTOSOL











4, Ncf4


FACTOR 4














(NCF-4)














(NEUTROPHI














L NADPH














OXIDASE














FACTOR 4)














(P40-PHOX)














(P40PHOX).


L37297
0
−2.00
3.00
2.00
20.75
2.50
2.00
1.50
neutrophilic
L37297




Intracellular
Ngp











granule





Protein











protein; Ngp


L37297
0
−2.00
3.00
2.00
20.75
2.50
2.00
1.50
neutrophilic
L37297




Intracellular
Ngp











granule





Protein











protein; Ngp


D73368
0
−4.00
−3.00
−6.00
−1.20
1.08
0.00
1.50
enhancer of
D73368

DEAD-BOX
DEVELOPME

Other
Erh











rudimentary


PROTEIN 3
NTALLY











homolog


(DEAD-BOX
REGULATED.











(Drosophila);


RNA











Erh


HELICASE














DEAD3)














(MDEAD3)














(EMBRYONIC














EllA














HELICASE)














(D1PAS1














RELATED


K01923
0
−3.75
−1.54
−2.92
−1.14
1.04
1.03
1.50
histocompatibil
K01923

H-2 CLASS II

17 18.65 cM
Cell Surface
H2-Aa











ity 2, class II


HISTOCOMP


Protein











antigen A,


ATIBILITY











alpha; H2-Aa


ANTIGEN, A-














K ALPHA














CHAIN


Msa.1700.0
0
−1.37
1.36
−1.29
3.14
1.32
1.09
1.45
phospholipase
U34277
3.1.1.47
PLATELET-
PLASMA.

Cytokine
Pla2g7











A2 group VII


ACTIVATING











(platelet-


FACTOR











factor


ACETYLHYD











acetylhydrolase
PRECURSOR











,plasma);
(EC 3.1.1.47)











Pla2g7
(PAF














ACETYLHYD














ROLASE)














(PAF 2-














ACYLHYDR(














LASE) (LDL-














ASSOCIATED














PHOSPHOLIP














ASE A2) (LDL-














PLA(2)) (2-














ACETYL-1-














ALKYLGLYC














EROPHOSPH














OCHOLINE














ESTERASE)














(1-ALKYL-2-














ACETYLGLY














CEROPHOSP














HOCHOLINE


C76739
0
−1.29
1.33
1.33
3.44
2.11
1.78
1.44
macrophage C-
C76739



6 56.5 cM
Cell Surface
Mpc1











type lectin;





Protein











Mpc1


U29947
0
−2.29
−1.78
−4.00
1.44
1.19
1.13
1.44
mannosidase 2,
U29947

LYSOSOMAL

8 37.0 cM
Regulatory
Man2b1











alpha B1;


ALPHA-











Man2b1


MANNOSIDA














SE














PRECURSOR














(EC 3.2.1.24)














(MANNOSID














ASE, ALPHA














B)














(LYSOSOMA














L ACID


AA008321
0
−1.75
−1.75
−3.50
1.43
1.86
0.00
1.43
proteasome
AA08321
3.4.99.46
PROTEASOM


Proteolytic
Psma4











(prosome,


E











macropain)


COMPONENT











subunit, alpha


C9 (EC











type 4; Psma4


3.4.99.46)














(MACROPAIN














SUBUNIT C9)














(MULTICATA














LYTIC














ENDOPEPTID














ASE


T25659
0
−3.50
−1.40
−2.33
1.14
1.14
0.00
1.43
heterogeneous
T25659

HETEROGEN


EST; Unknown
Hnrpa2b1











nuclear


EOUS











ribonucleoprot


NUCLEAR











ein A2/B1;


RIBONUCLE











Hnrpa2b1


OPROTEINS














A2/B1














(HNRNP A2


AA638408
0
−3.40
−2.83
−4.25
−1.42
−1.31
−1.13
1.41
arginine N-
AA638408




Signal
Mrmt1











methyltransfera





Transduction











se 1; Mrmt1


AA408475
0
−3.33
−2.50
−2.50
−1.11
1.50
1.30
1.40
ribosomal
AA408475

60S

7 25.0 cM
Intracellular
Rp113a











protein L13a;


RIBOSOMAL


Protein











Rp113a


PROTEIN














L13A














(TRANSPLAN














TATION














ANTIGEN














P198) (TUM-














P198


M59378
0
−3.25
−1.86
−3.25
−1.18
1.08
−1.30
1.38
tumor necrosis
M59378

TUMOR

4 75.5 cM
Receptor
Tnfrsf1b











factor receptor


NECROSIS











superfamily,


FACTOR











member 1b;


RECEPTOR 2











Tnfrsf1b


PRECURSOR














(TNF-R2)














(P75).


AA189914
0
−1.26
2.08
2.83
2.79
3.92
2 38
1.38
cytidine
AA189914



6 74.0 cM

Cmas











monophospho-











N-











acetylneuramin











ic acid











synthetase;











Cmas


AA261402
0
−2.78
−1.92
−3.57
1.04
1.24
−1.14
1.36
EST; Unknown
AA261402




EST; Unknown
Unknown


AA174982
0
−2.37
−1.76
−3.10
1.17
1.11
−1.17
1.36
coronin, actin
AA174982

CORONIN-

7 62.5 cM
Intracellular
Corola











binding protein


LIKE


Protein











1A; Corola


PROTEIN P57














(CORONIN














1A)


AA182228
0
−2.56
−3.29
−7.67
−1.15
−1.21
−1.28
1.35
EST; Unknown
AA182228




EST; Unknown
Unknown


AF032466
0
−1.50
2.33
1.67
6.00
2.33
1.33
1.33
arginase type
AF032466
3.5.3.1
ARGINASE II



Arg2











II; Arg2


PRECURSOR














(EC 3.5 3.1)














(NON-














HEPATIC














ARGINASE)














(KIDNEY-














TYPE


AA152590
0
−3.00
−2.25
−4.50
−1.29
1.44
1.11
1.33
eukaryotic
AA152590



11 39.0 cM
Translation
Eif4a1











translation





Factor











Initiation factor











4A1; Eif4a1


AA273932
0
−3.57
−2.08
−2.78
−1.19
1.08
−1.09
1.32
aldo-keto
AA273932




Other
LOC56043











reductase;











LOC56043


AA189758
0
−3.25
−1.86
−3.25
−1.18
1.08
1.15
1.31
Wbscr5 gene
AA189758




Regulatory
Ebser5











product;











Wbscr5


Msa.4530.0
0
−2.88
−1.92
−3.83
0.00
−1.15
−1.15
1.30
EST; region of
AA106931




EST; Unknown











homolgy to











GENESEQN:Z











77537 Human











ovarian tumor











eDNA library











derived EST











fragment 88


K01925
0
−3.84
−1.66
−3.31
−1A6
−1.10
−1.10
1.30
histocompatibil
K01925

H-2 CLASS II

17 18.65 cM
Hemostasis
H2-Aa











ity 2, class II


HISTOCOMP











antigen A,


ATIBILITY











alpha; H2-Aa


ANTIGEN, A-














K ALPHA














CHAIN


D10911
0
−1.27
1.93
1.57
4.50
2.00
1.64
1.29
a disintegrin
D10911
3.4.24.-
ADAM 8
MACROPHAG
7 F3-F5
Proteolytic
Adam8











and


PRECURSOR
ES.











metalloproteas


(EC 3.4.24.0_











c domain


(A











(ADAM) 8;


DISINTEGRIN











Adam8


AND














METALLOPR














OTEINASE














DOMAIN 8)














(CELL














SURFACE














ANTIGEN














MS2)














(MACROPHA














GE














CYSTEINE-














RICH


M59821
######
−3.15
−5.13
−5.86
−1.58
−1.78
−1.58
1.27
immediate
M59821

T-


Intracellular
Ier2











early response


LYMPHOCYT











2; Ier2


E














ACTIVATED














PROTEIN














(CYCLOHEXI














MIDE-














INDUCED)














(CHXI)














(IMMEDIATE














EARLY


AA575696
0
−3.00
−3.00
−4.00
1.33
1.17
1.08
1.25
sorting nexin 1;
AA575696




Regulatory
Snx1











Snx1


AA575696
0
−3 00
−3.00
−4.00
1.33
1.17
1.08
1.25
sorting nexin 1;
AA575696




Regulatory
Snx1











Snx1


AA172851
0
−1.26
2.24
1.66
5.66
2.17
1.41
1.21
EST; Unknown
AA172851




EST; Unknown
Unknown


AA285635
0
−3.00
−2.40
−6.00
−1.33
1.17
−1.71
1.17
ectoplacental
AA285635




EST; Unknown
Epcs21-











cone, invasive











trophoblast











giant cells,











extraembryonic











ectoderm and











chorion











sequence 21;











Epcs21-











pending


AA254740
0
−3.75
−1.67
−2.50
−1.15
1.13
0.00
1.13
Nop10p
AA254740




Other











(human)


Msa.928.0
0
−1.60
1.38
0.00
3.50
1.38
1.13
1.13
myristoylated
M60474

MYRISTOYL
BRAIN,
10 22.0 cM
Structural
Nacs











alanine rich


ATED
SPLEEN,

Protein











protein kinase


ALANINE-
LESS IN











C substrate


RICH C-
KIDNEY AND











macs


KINASE
HEART, AND














SUBSTRATE
VERY LOW














(MARCKS).
LEVELS IN


AA020128
0
−4.50
−3.00
−3.00
1.33
1.44
1.11
1.11

AA020128


U91848
0
−5.00
−2.22
−4.00
−1.43
−1.33
0.00
1.10
clathrin, light
U91848

CLATHRIN


Structural
C1ta











polypeptide


LIGHT CHAIN


Protein











(Lca); C1ta
A.


U16985
0
−3 12
−3.00
−4.26
−1.19
−1.09
−1.31
1.05
lymphotoxin B;
U16985

LYMPHOTOX

17 19.06 cM
Cytokine
Ltb











Ltb


IN-BETA (LT-














BETA)














(TUMOR














NECROSIS














FACTOR C).


Z27231
0
−1.17
2.00
0.00
5.86
1.71
1.29
0.00
matrix
Z27231
3.4.24.35
92 KDA TYPE

2 96.0 cM
Metabolic
Mmp9











metalloprotein


IV











ase 9; Mmp9


COLLAGENA














SE














PRECURSOR














(EC 3 4.24.35)














(92 KDA














GELATINASE














) (MATRIX














METALLOPR














OTEINASE-9)














(MMP-9)














(GELATINAS


D17630
0
−1.20
1.83
0.00
4.50
1.83
1.33
−1.20
chemokine(C-
D17630

HIGH

1 40.0 cM

Cmkar2











X-C) receptor


AFFINITY











2; Cmkar2


INTERLEUKI














N-8














RECEPTOR B














(IL-8R B)














(CXCR-2)














(GRO/MGSA


AA407584
0
−4.00
−2.00
−3.00
−2.00
−1.09
−1.33
−1.20
DNA segment,
AA407584



7 69.0 cM, 7

D7Wsu30e











Chr 7, Wayne











State











University 30,











expressed,nucl











cosome











assembly











protein 1











4;











D7Wsu30e,Na











p114


AA529094
0
−3.33
−2.50
−3.33
−1 43
−1.25
−1.11
−1.25

AA529094


X93037
0
−1.50
−1.50
−1.50
3.33
0.00
−1.50
−1.50
extracellular
X93037

WDNM1



Expi











proteinase


PROTEIN











inhibitor; Expi


PRECURSOR


M22326-2
0
−6.00
−4.40
−11.00
−6.00
−2.64
−3.88
−1.69
early growth
M22326

EARLY

18 16.0 cM
Intracellular
Egr1











response 1;


GROWTH











Egr1
RESPONSE














PROTEIN 1














(EGR-1)














(KROX-24














PROTEIN)






TBS = total body score








[0397]

29





TABLE 5










CIA-001,011,012pawsU-FC


Raw data from GEDS Fold Change, Genes were originally filtered for Present/Absent using frequency data
























Note here
con-
pre-


Score














Note here
trol
arth
Score 1
Std
2
Std
Score 3
Std
Score 4
Std






Kinase or


Score( )*
C
P
1
Err
2
Err
2
Err
3
Err
4
Err






Phos-


Systematic
Raw
Raw
Raw
Raw
Raw
Raw
Raw
Raw
Raw
Raw
Common
Genbank
description
function
Map
Keywords
phatase





D37801
1.00
−1.13
−2 72
0.68
−1.99
0.15
−2.79
0.82
−2.51
0.14
protein tyrosine
D37801
protein tyrosine
may be involved in the


Phos-













phosphatase,

phosphatase, non-
regulation of growth


phatase













non-receptor

receptor type 21
and differentiation of













type 21;

(ec 3.1.3.48)
liver cells.













Ptpn 2)

(protein-















tyrosine















phosphatase ptp-















r110)


AA204199
1.00
2.86
−3.91
2.24
−0.03
1.37
−2.26
0.12
−2.68
0.30
protein tyrosine
AA204199

northern blot analysis

Signal
Phos-













phosphatase


revealed that pr1-2 is

Transduction
phatase













4a3, Ptp4a3


preferentially
















expressed in skeletal
















muscle, while pr1-3 is
















preferentially
















expressed in both
















skeletal muscle and
















heart, although both
















pr1-2 and pr1-3 are
















expressed at lower
















levels in other tissues


U28244
1.00
−1.70
−1.41
1.43
−0.79
1.88
−6.34
2.53
−6.56
1.87
phospholipase
U28244
phospholipase a2,
pa2 catalyzes the
4 68.0 cM

Phos-













A2, group IIA

membrane
calcium-dependent


phatase













(platelets,

associated pre-
hydrolysis of the 2-













synovial fluid);

cursor
acyl groups in 3-sn-













Pla2g2a

(ec 3.1 1.4)
phosphoglycerides.















(phosphatidylcho-















line















2-acylhydrolase)















(group ii















phospholipase a2)















(enhancing factor)















(ef)


Mta.30443.0
1.00
1.21
2.19
0.78
2.28
0.60
9.18
1.92
11.29
3.33
RAS-related C3
AA097231
ras-related c3
function: seems to be

Intracellular
Kinase













botulinum

botulinum toxin
involved in the

Protein













substrate

substrate 2 (p21-
regulation of the













2; Rac2

rac2)
nadph oxidase.















(en-7 protein).
subcellular location;
















cytoplasmic;
















membrane-associated
















when activated. tissue
















specificity:
















hematopoietic
















specific. similarity;
















below to the small


J03023
1.00
−1.22
0.45
0.71
0.96
2.17
3.77
0.26
4.24
0.44
hemopoietic cell
J03023
tyrosine-protein
may serve as part of a
2 86.0 cM
Hemostasis
Kinase













kinase; Hck

kinase hck (ec
signaling pathway















2.7.1.112)
coupling the fc















(p56-hck
receptor to the















and p60-hck)
activation of the















(hemopoietic cell
respiratory burst. may















kinase (b-
also contribute to















cell/myeloid
neutrophil migration















kinase)
any may regulate the















(bmk).
degranulation process
















of neutrophils


X06368
1.00
−2.02
−2.80
1.36
−0.30
1.81
1.50
0.23
1.45
0.19
colony
X06368
macrophage colony
this protein is the
18
Cytokine
Kinase













stimulating

stimulating
receptor for csf-1, it is
30.0 cM













factor 1

factor i
a protein tyrosine-













receptor;

receptor
kinase transmembrane













Csf1r


precursor
receptor.















(csf-1-r) (ec















2.7.1.112)(fms















proto-















oncogene)(c-















fms)


Msa.1709.0
1.00
−1.81
−3.77
0.76
−1.37
2.51
−1.58
0.33
0.10
0.93
elastin; Eln
U08210
elastin precursor
major structural
5 75.0 cM

Kinase















(tropoelastin).
protein of tissues such
















as aorta and nuchal
















ligament, which must
















expand rapidly and
















recover completely


Msa 6386.0
1.00
1.42
−3.46
2 04
−1.35
0.22
−2.64
0.72
−3.21
0.57
mitogen activated
W13523


17 A3-B

Kinase













protein kinase 13;













Mapk13


Msa.1160.0
1.00
1.00
17.56
13.65
12.86
11.86
106.21
7.39
107.32
28.80
serum amyloid
X03505
serum amylois
member of
7 23.5
Extracellular













A3; Saa3

a-3 protein
“”a family
cM
Protein















precursor.
of apolipoproteins that
















are differentially
















expressed. some
















represent acute phase
















proteins in the
















response to
















inflammatory stimuli.
















one acts as a precursor
















of the amyloid a
















protein, a major
















constituent of amyloid
















fibrils for


X03479
1.00
−1.29
13.98
9.47
18.92
17.89
104.27
16.64
92.13
20.20
serum amyloid
X03479
serum amyloid
serum amyloid a
7 23.5
Extracellular













A3; Saa3

a-3 protein
protein (saa)
cM
Protein















precursor
constitute a family of
















apolipoproteins that
















are differntially
















expressed. some
















family members
















represent acute phase
















proteins in thw
















response to
















inflammatory stimuli.
















one of these acts as a
















of the amide


U73004
1.00
4.48
15.01
7.85
9.35
4.84
56.63
17.17
86.24
20.61
secretory
U73004
antileuko-
acid-stable proteinase

Proteolytic













leukocyte

proteinase
inhibitor with strong













protease

1 precursor (alp)
affinities for typsin,













inhibitor; Slpi

(secretory
chymotrypsin,















leukocyte
elastase, and cathepsin















protease
g. may prevent















inhibitor).
elastase-mediated
















damage to oral and
















possibly other mucosal
















tissues. associated
















with wound healing
















due to its inhibition of
















protease


M83219
1.00
8.84
25.35
7.26
17.08
10.37
45.22
2.88
62.94
10.24
S100 calcium-
M83219
calgranulin b
expressed by
3 43.6 cM
Cytokine













binding protein

(migration
macrophages in













A9 (calgranulin

inhibitory factor-
acutely inflammated













B); S100a9

related protein
tissues and in chronic















14) (mrp-14)(p14)
inflammations. seems















(leukocyte 11
to be an inhibitor of















complex heavy
protein kinases. also















chain)
expressed in epithelial
















cells constititively or
















induced during
















dermatoses. may
















interact with
















components of


U27267
1.00
1.00
9.77
7.32
6.29
5.29
46.55
3.12
52.23
16.41
small inducible
U27267
small inducible
may participate in the
5 53.0 cM
Cytokine













cytokine B

cytokine b5
recruitment of













subfamily,

precursor
inflammatory cells by













member 5; Scyb5

(cytokine lix).
injured or infected
















tissue. involved in
















neutrophil activation


Msa.2129.0
1.00
2.49
9.94
3.74
4.24
3.09
49.39
3.66
45.88
11.97
lipocalin 2;Lcn2
W13166
neutrophil
acuto phase forms a
2 27.0 cM
Extracellular















gelatinase-
covalently linked,

Protein















associated
disulfide-bridged

Protein















lipocalin
heterodimer with the















precursor (ngal)
92 kd type v















(p25) (sv-40
collagenase (mmp-9).















induced 24p3
neutrophil gelatinase-















protein).
associated lipocalin
















2,25kda,found at
















moderate levels, only
















in breast and lung,
















component of human
















tear(lipophilic ligand
















carrier protein
















superfamily, lipocalin
















family, kernal group),
















modulator of
















inflammation,
















involved in the


J04596
1.00
1.16
6.78
5.34
3.06
1.86
25.23
2.49
37.61
11.33
GRO1 oncogene;
J04596
growth regulated
has chemotactic
5 51.0 cM
Extracellular













Gro1

protein precursor
activity for

Protein















(platelet-derived
neutrophils.















growth factor-
contributes to















inducible protein
neutrophil activation















kc) (secretory
during inflammation















protein n51)
(by similarity)


Z27231
1.00
2.87
3.52
2.37
10.54
8.59
22.63
6.04
32.08
4.73
matrix
Z27231
92 kda type iv
regulator in matrix
2 96.0 cM
Metabolic













metalloproteinase

collagenase
remodeling, expressed













9; Mmp9
precursor (ec
in alvcolar















3.4.24.35)
macrophages and















(92 kda
granulocytes, key















gelatinase)
regulator of growth















(matrix
plate angiogenesis and















metallo-
apoptosis of















proteinase-
hypertrophic















9) (mmp-9)
chonddrocytes in mice,















(gelatinase b)
and involved in the















(gelb).
migrator; process


M15131
1.00
1.55
5.35
3.53
5.53
4 53
28.75
3.16
31.62
8.61
interleukin I beta;
M15131
interleukin-1 beta
produced by
2 73.0 cM
Cytokine













II1b

precursor
macrophages and















(i1-1 beta).
monocytes, it is
















required for the
















interaction between
















antigen-presenting
















cells and lymphocytes
















initiating an immune
















response. it can also
















be produced from a
















number of other cells
















and is involved in a
















diversity of


X66402
1.00
−1.04
3.76
3.44
6.56
7.79
26.89
1.34
30.00
4.34
matrix
X66402
stromelysin-1
the stromelysins are
9 1.0 cM
Proteolytic













metalloproteinase

precursor (ec
metalloproteinase













3; Mmp3

3.4.24.17)(matrix
enzymes (ec















metallo-
3.4.24.17) involved in















proteinase-3)
the metabolism of















(mmp-3) (transin-
components of the















1)(s1-1).
extracellular matrix


AA638539
1.00
1.84
7.52
3.14
1.82
0.25
14.69
4.30
26.78
8.36
DNA segment,
AA638539


5 54.0 cM
EST;













Chr 5,




Unknown













Wayne State













University 111,













expressed;













D5Wsu111e


Msa.27241.0
1.00
1.00
3.58
2.53
4.68
0.44
14.73
7.02
23.04
4.95
insulin-like
AA066368
insulin-like
igf-binding proteins













growth factor

growth factor
prolong the half-life of













binding protein

binding protein
the igfs and have been













4; Igfbp4

4 precursor
shown to either inhibitor















(igfbp-4) (ibp-4)
stimulate the















(igf binding
growth promoting















protein 4).
effects of the igfs on
















cell culture. they after
















the interaction of gifs
















with their cell surface
















receptors


M58288
1.00
1.00
4.46
2.99
2.92
1.92
23.86
0.91
21.79
6.27
colony
M58288
granulocyte
receptor for
4 57.5 cM
Receptor













stimulating factor

colony
granulocyte colony-













3 receptor

stimulating factor
stimulating factor (g-













(granulocyte);

receptor precursor
csf). in addition it may













Csf3r

(g-csf-r).
function in some
















adhesion or
fi
















recognition events at
















the cell surface
a


M99054
1 00
1.38
2.39
1.33
14.56
12.33
20.35
11.20
21.54
4.48
acid phosphate 5,
M99054
tartrate-resistant
aka trap (in mouse, not
9 6.0 cM
Intracellular













tartrate resistant

acid phosphatase
human) -- a lysosomal













(TRAP): Acp5

type 5 precursor
enzyme and marker of















(cc 3.1.3.2)(tr-ap)
osteoclasts.















(tartrate-resistant















acid atpase)















(tratnase)


M83218
1.00
9.16
8.77
1.81
9.30
6.50
15.39
2.10
20.18
0.81
S100 calcium
M83218
calgranulin a
expressed by
3 43.6 cM
Cytokine













binding protein

(migration
macrophages in













A8 (calgranulin

inhibitory factor-
chronic













A); S100a8

related protein 8)
inflammations. also















(mrp-8) (p8)
expressed in epithelial















(leukocyte 11
cells constitutively or















complex light
induced during















chain)
dermatoses. may














(chemotactic
interact with















cytokine cp-10)
components of the















(pro-inflamma-
intermediate filaments















tory s100
in monocytes and















cytokine).


V00755
1.00
−1.98
2.82
2.28
5.88
4.16
18.69
2.71
19.18
3.63
tissue inhibitor of
V00755
metalloproteinase
complexes with
X 6.2 cM
Proteolytic













metalloproteinase;

inhibitor 1
metalloproteinases













Timp

precursor (timp-1)
(such as collagenases)















(erythroid
and irreversibly















potentiating
inactivates them.















activity) (epa)
mediates















(tissue inhibitor
erythropoiesis in vitro;















of metallopro-
but, unlike i1-3, it is















teinases)
species-specific,















(collagenase
stimulating growth















inhibitor 16c8
and differentiation of















fibroblast) (tpa-
only human and















induced protein)















(tpa-s1).


M19681
1.00
−1.30
6.02
2.91
3.70
2.69
36.38
2.49
18.47
6.24
small inducible
M19681
small inducible
scya2 is expressed in
11 46.5
Cytokine













cytokine A2;

cytokine a2
activated mast cells,
cM













Scya2

precursor
macrophages, and















(monocyte
nerve cells . . . a b















chemotactic pro-
chemokine















tein 1) (mcp-1)
corresponding to the















(monocyte
monocyte chemotactic















chemoattractant
protein, induced by















protein-1)
pdgf. chemotactic















(platelet-
factor that attracts















derived growth
monocytes and















factor-inducible
basophils, but not















protein je).
neutrolphils or
















ensinophils, augments
















monocyte infiltrates,
















like psoriasis
















rheumatoid arthritis,
















and atherosclerosis.
















may be involved in the
















recruitment of
















monocytes into the
















arterial wall during the
















disease process of
















atherosclerosis, binds


M60429
1.00
1.00
5.74
2.53
3.84
0.70
3.70
1.99
16.94
1.62
immunoglobulin
M60429


12 58.0













heavy chain 4



cM













(serum













IgG1); Igh-4


Msa.34452.0
1.00
1.00
1.19
0.94
8.43
9.68
7.55
1.29
15.96
6.85
insulin-like
AA117813
insulin-like
igf-binding proteins

Extracellular













growth factor

growth factor
prolong the half-life of

Protein













binding protein

binding protein 4
the igfs and have been













4; Igfbp4

precursor (igfbp-
shown to either inhibitor















4) (ibp-4) (igf
or stimulate the















binding
growth promoting















protein 4).
effects of the igfs on
















cell culture. they alter
















the interaction of igfs
















with their cell surface
















receptors


X94353
1.00
4.36
6.28
1.96
3.34
0.80
3.60
1.19
14.16
0.37
cathelin-like
X94353
cathelin-related
acts as a potent
9 61.0 cM
Metabolic













protein; Cnlp

antimicrobial
antimicrobial peptide.















peptide precursor















(cramp) (cathelin-















like protein) (clp)


Msa.38664.0
1.00
1 00
3.40
0.91
2.76
1.76
5.71
1.59
13.90
3.18

AA144469



EST;


















Unknown


W49204
1.00
1.24
7.53
2.19
6.24
4.95
7.85
4.84
13.67
4.24
glypican 1; Gpc1
W49204


X66473
1.00
1.79
0.70
1.41
2.92
4.00
10.73
1.24
13.46
1.70
matrix
X66473
collagenase 3
degrades collagen type
9
Proteolytic













metalloproteinase

precursor (ec
i. does not act on













13; Mmp13

3.4.24.) (matrix
gelatin or casein.















metallopro-
could have a role in















teinase-13)
tumoral process.















(mmp-13).
regulator of matrix
















remodeling
















component of the
















mmp cluster,















expressed in the
















synovial membrane
















and synovial


L37297
1.00
2.53
6.23
1.63
2.38
0.66
3.08
1.11
12.74
1.56
neurrophilic
L37297

a novel myeloid-

Intracellular













granule


specific granule

Protein













protein; Ngp


protein related to
















porcine cathelin, but
















showing important
















structural differences.
















this may represent the
















first isolated member
















of a new cystatin
















family, more
















importantly, the small
















size of the


X91144
1.00
2.10
3.53
1.24
4.04
2.92
10.33
0.54
12.68
2.95
selectin, platelet
X91144
p-scleetin
binds to p-, e- and 1-
5 64.0 cM
Extracellular













(p-selectin)

glycoprotein
selectins. the calcium-

Protein













ligand; Selp1

ligand 1 precursor
dependent high















(psg1-1) (selectin
affinity interaction















p ligand)
with p-selectin
















mediates the tethering
















and rolling of
















neutrolphils and t-
















lymphocytes on


X54542
1.00
1.37
2.99
1.71
1.36
0.24
8.15
2.35
12.39
3.14
interleukin 6; I16
X54542
interleukin-6
i16 may be the most
5 17.0 cM
Cytokine















precursor (i1-6)
extremely pleiotropic















(interleukin
of cytokines, with a















hp-1)(b-
broad range of















cell hybridoma
activities on different















growth factor).
cell types.


X81627
1.00
1.92
3.27
1.14
2.57
0.96
12.19
0.13
11.79
2.91
lipocalin 2; Lcn2
X81627
neutrophil
capable of carrying
2 27.0 cM
Extracellular















gelatinase-
small lipopphilic

Protein















associated
molecules like retinol,















lipocalin
steroids, and odorants.















precursor (ngal)















(p25) (sv-40















induced 24p3


ET62052
1.00
1.06
5.14
2.14
3.73
0.87
3.52
1.29
11.69
0.43
immunoglobulin
ET62052


12 58.0













heavy chain 4



cM













(serum













IgG1 Igh-4


W44075
1.00
1.61
5.43
2.30
3.25
1.18
3.35
1.14
11.54
2.21
myeloperoxidase;
W44075
myeloperoxidase
this enzyme is present
11 49.0
Intracellular













Mpo

precursor (ec
in primary granules of
cM
Protein















1.11.1.7)(mpo).
neutrophilic
















granulocytes and plays
















a major role in the
















oxygen-dependent
















microbicidal system of
















granulocytes


Msa.6242.0
1.00
−1.69
−1.10
2.37
4.33
3.18
8.04
2.31
10.59
1.01
cathepsin K; Ctsk
W13263
cathepsin k
closely involved in
3 47.9 cM
Proteolytic















precursor (ec
osteoclastic bone















3.4.22.38).
resorption and may
















participate partially in
















the disorder of bone
















remodeling. displays
















potent endoprotease
















activity against
















fibrinogen at acid ph.
















may play an important
















role in extracellular
















matrix degrade


U59488
1.00
1.09
2.63
0.99
2.49
0.01
12.29
1.48
9.98
2.50
neutrophil
U59488
neutrophil cytosol
nadph oxidase consists
15 47.2
Inreacellular













cytosolic

factor 4 (ncf-4)
of proteins p47-phox,
cM
Protein













factor 4; Ncf4

(neutrophil nadph
p67-phox, p4-phox,















oxidase factor 4)
and a small regulatory















(p40-phox)
g protein. p4-phox is















(p40phox).
not required for
















oxidase activity and
















has been proposed to
















have a regulatory
















function


Z12297
1.00
−1.13
2.36
1.52
2.47
4.30
14.05
0.57
9.42
1.82
small inducible
Z12297
small inducible
chemotactic factor
11 46.5
Cytokine













cytokine A7;

cytokine a7
that attracts
cM













Scya7

precursor
monocytes and















(monocyte
eosinophils, but not















chemotactic
neutrophils, augments















protein 3)
monocyte anti-tumor















(mcp-3)
activity (by similarity).















(monocyte
also induces release of















chemoattrac-
gelatinase b. binds to















tant protein 3)
ccr1, ccr2, ccr3.















(intererine/















chemokina















more) (fic


C76739
1.00
1.00
1.85
1.03
2.46
3.48
12.67
2.14
9.30
2.34
macrophage
C76739

a type ii
6 56.5 cM
Cell Surface













C-type


transmembrane

Protein













lectin; Mpc1


protein with a single
















extracellular c-type
















lectin domain,
















expressed in cell lines
















and normal mouse
















tissues in a
















macrophage-restricted
















manner


U60438
1.00
1.09
2.36
0.99
2.45
1.31
17.95
6.58
8.54
2.10
serum amyloid A
U60438
serum amyloid
saa1, saa2, and saa3
7 23.5 cM
Other













2; Saa2

a-2 protein
encode acute phase















precursor
response proteins in















[contains:
response to















amyloid protein
inflammatory stimuli.















a (amyloid
acts as a precursor of















fibril protein aa)].
the amyloid a protein
















that is a major
















constituent of amyloid
















fibrils formed in
















secondary


X94444
1.00
−1.35
−0.12
1.31
3.13
2.06
5.71
1.36
8.43
0.90
cathepsin K; Ctsk
X94444
cathepsin k
cathepsin k (ec
3 47.9 cM
Proteolytic















precursor (ec
3.4.22.38), encoded in















3.4.22.38).
the mouse by ctsk, is
















implicated in bone
















resorption. expression
















is predominantly in
















osteoclasts; embryonic
















expression also takes
















place in some
















hypertrophic
















chondrocytes of
















growth cartilages


M73748
1.00
−1.54
1.94
0.96
2.06
0.54
9.36
1.95
8.21
1.69
glycoprotein 38;
M73748
glycoprotein 38


Cell Surface













Gp38

precursor (gp38)


Protein















(ots-8).


X83601
1.00
1.04
0.95
1.04
1.89
3.72
14.68
1.06
8.18
2.71
pentaxin related
X83601
pentaxin-related
a tnf stimulated gene.
3 33.8 cM
Extracellular













gene; Ptx3

protein ptx3
produced outside of

Protein















precursor (tumor
the liver, increased















necrosis factor-
levels of expression















inducible protein
are induced by 1ps.















tsg 14)


X96639
1.00
−1.20
1.41
0.88
1.95
0.27
4.72
1.16
8.11
2.12
exostoses
X96639
exostosin-1
appears to be a tumor
15 26.55
Other













(multiple)

(putative tumor
suppressor.
cM













1; Ext 1


suppressor protein
















ext1) (multiple
















exostoses protein 1).


CR0103
1.00
−1.06
1.60
0.88
3 45
2.25
8.46
0.69
7.56
1.13
plastin 2, L; Pls2
CR0103
1-plastin
actin-bundling protein.

Intracellular
















(lymphocyte


Protein
















cytosolic protein 1)
















(1cp-1) ((65 kda
















macrophage
















protein)(np65)


M25324
1.00
1.00
1.80
0.68
1.26
0.26
6.55
1.35
7.55
2.74
selectin,
M25324
1-selectin
cell surface adhesion
1 86.6 cM
Cell Surface













lymphocyte;

precursor
protein, mediate the

Protein













Sell

(lymph node















homing receptor)
adherence of















(leukocyte















adhesion
lymphocytes to















molecule-1)(1am-
endothelial cells of















1) (ly-22)















(lymphocyte
high endothelial















surface mel-14
venules in peripheral















antigen)















(leukocyte-
lymph nodes.















endothel cell















adhesion















molecule















1)(lacam1)















(cd621)


C80638
1.00
−1.07
0.91
0.65
1.97
0.69
7.94
3.14
7.51
1.81
EST, Unknown
C80638



EST;



















Unknown


Msa.24575.0
1.00
1.03
0.77
0.72
2.95
0.34
6.02
0.16
7.13
1.48
EST,
WR2261



EST;



















Unknown


Msa.1271.0
1.00
1.60
2.92
0.86
1.26
0.15
1.35
0.13
6.94
0.84
lactotransfernin;
303298
lactotransferrin
transferrins are iron
9 61.0 cM
Intracellular













Ltf

precursor
binding transport

Protein















(lactoferrin).
proteins which can
















bind two atoms of
















ferric iron in
















association with the
















binding of an anion,
















usually bicarbonate


AA200615
1.00
−1.21
0.51
1.06
2.69
0.23
4.76
1.05
6.94
0.92
homologue of
AA200615

patent held by quark

Other













GENESEQN:Z-













36322


biotech, inc. -













Mechanical stress


identification of stress













induced cDNA


induced genes for













encoding













protein 608


determining risk and
















preventing, treating or
















controlling
















osteoporosis


Msa.136.0
1.00
−1.02
1.05
0.73
2.34
1.16
4.34
0.20
6.84
1.15
interleukin 2
U21795
cytokine receptor
common subunit for
X 38.0 cM













receptor, gamma

common gamma
the receptors for a













chain; I12rg

chain precursor
variety of interleukins.

















(gamma-c)
















(interleukin-2
















receptor gamma
















chain) (i1-2r gamma
















chain)(n64)


Msa.739.0
1.00
−1.82
−1.01
2.43
0.89
2.70
6.58
0.93
6.75
0.72
haptoglobin; Hp
M96827

haptoglobin combines
8 55.0 cM
Extracellular
















with free plasma

Protein
















hemoglobin,
















preventing loss of iron
















through the kidneys
















and protecting the
















kidneys from damage
















by hemoglobin, while
















making the
















hemoglobin, accessible
















to


D37837
1.00
1.26
1.48
0.88
2.18
0.80
5.85
1.31
6.34
1.47
plastin 2, L; Pls2
D37837
1-plastin
actin-bundling protein.

Structural
















(lymphocyte


Protein
















cytosolic protein 1)
















(lcp-1) (65 kda
















macrophage
















protein)(nn65)


U17961
1.00
1.15
4.42
0.90
3.16
1.65
7.12
1.45
6.33
1.79
scr associated in
U17961













mitosis, 68 kDa;













Sam68


U83903
1.00
−1.40
0.77
1.17
1.33
3.57
8.40
3.12
6.29
0.55
tumor necrosis
U83903

induced in vitro in
2
Regulatory













factor induced


several cell types by













protein 6;


proinflammatory













Tnfip6


cytokines, and in vivo
















in pathological
















conditions such as
















rheumatoid arthritis.
















interacts with link
















protein and aggrecan.
















involved in matrix
















dissociation and
















regulated by ph


M59378
1.00
1.72
2.24
0.60
2.28
1.03
7.57
0.87
6.26
1.20
tumor necrosis
M59378
tumor necrosis
encodes the larger of
4 75.5 cM
Receptor













factor receptor

factor receptor 2
twp receptors for the













superfamily,

precursor (tnf-r2)
tumor necrosis factor.













member 1b;

(p75)
its expression is













Tnfrsf1b


regulated by external
















factors. a tnfrsf1b
















targeted null mutation
















shows normal t-cell
















development and
















activity, but is
















resistant to inf-
















induced cell death


U16985
1.00
1.02
1.86
0.93
1.83
0.19
5.30
0.24
6.23
1.04
lymphotoxin
U16985
lymphotoxin-beta
member of the tnf
17 19.06
Cytokine













B; Ltb

(1t beta)(tumor
ligand family isolated
cM















necrosis factor c).
from human t cells.
















only found on the cell
















surface, where it
















forms a 2:1 trimeric
















complex with
















lymphotoxin a,
















constitutively
















expressed in lymphoid
















and hematopoietic
















tissues, maximal in
















thymic medulla and
















splenic white pulp
















may play a specific
















role in immune
















response regulation.
















provides the
















membrane anchor for
















the attachment of the


Msa.1700.0
1.00
2.40
−0.32
0.82
2.12
3.77
5.59
2.04
5.93
0.88
phospholipase A2
U34277
platelet-activating
modulates the action

Cytokine













group VII

factor
of platelet-activating













(platelet-

acetylhydrolase
factor (paf) by













activating factor

precursor (ec)
hydrolyzing the sn-2













acetylhydrolase,

3.1.1.47) (paf
ester bond to yield the













plasma); Pla2g7

acetylhydrolase)
biologically inactive















(paf2-
lyso-paf. has a















acylhydrolase)
specificity for















(1d1-associated
substrates with a short















phospholipase a2)
residue at the the sn-2















(1d1-pla(2))
position. it is inactive















(2-acetyl-1-
against lo















alkylglycero-















phosphocholinc















csterasc)















(1-alkyl-2-















acetylglycero-















phosph


AA059883
1.00
−1.03
0.28
1.16
3.05
4.37
8.59
2.30
5.91
0.99
angiopoietin
AA059883

the region of this

Hemostasis













related


genomic sequence that
















contains this sequence
















is listed as
















angiopoietin related


U05837
1.00
−1.30
0.82
0.94
3.68
2.47
5.23
1.66
5.79
1.04
hexosaminidase
U05837
beta-
lysosomal enzymes
9 29.0 cM
Proteolytic













A; Hexa

hexosaminidase
that contribute to the















alpha chain
degradation of















precursor (ec
glycoproteins,















3.2.1.52)
glycolipids, and















(n-acetyl-beta-
glycosaminoglycans,















glucosaminida
ganglioside















(beta-n-
associated with















acetylhexosamin-
ganglioside















idase) (hexosa-
degradation. absence of















minidase a).
the b form is
















associated with


Msa.1600.0
1.00
1.12
−0 54
1.14
0.56
2.11
4.88
0.13
5.61
0.65
macrophage
L20315

transcripts from the

EST;













expressed gene 1;


gene are found at a

Unknown













Mpeg1


high level in mature
















macrophages and at a
















moderate level in
















certain
















myelomonocytic cell
















lines


L32974
1.00
−2.05
1.79
0.94
0.01
1.10
1.71
0.31
5.57
1.47
interferon-
L32974
interferon-













induced

induced













protein with

protein with













tetratricopeptide

tetratricopeptic













repeats 3; Ifit3

repeats 3 (ifit-2















(glucocorticoid-















attenuated















response gene















49 protein)















(garg-49)(irg2)


AA387033
1.00
1.17
1.46
0.66
2.73
1.63
5.21
0.80
5.54
0.46
Unknown
AA387033


EST;


















Unknown


U72643
1.00
1.61
0.59
0.80
0.84
2.13
5.65
0.13
5.50
0.94
leucocyte specific
U72643

defense/immunity
17 19.06
EST;













transcript 1; Lst1


protein. an integral
cM
Unknown
















membrane protein.


AA174982
1.00
−1.02
1.24
0.85
3.75
2.69
5.03
1.76
5.39
0.63
coronin, actin
AA174982
coronin-like
coronin participates in
7 62.5 cM
Intracellular













binding protein

protein p57
the remodelling of the

Protein













1A; Corola

(coronin 1a)
cortical actin















(fragment).
cytoskeleton that is
















responsible for
















phagocytosis in
















mammalian
















neutrophils, a coronin-
















like protein is also
















associated with the
















phenocytic apparatus


U54984
1.00
−1.57
0.54
1.35
2.53
1.39
3.75
0.53
5.33
0.29
matrix
U54984
matrix
expressed in invasive
14 12.5
Proteolytic













metalloproteinase

metalloprotein-
lung carcinoma cells,
cM













14 (membrane-

ase-14 precursor
induces activation of













inserted); Mmp14

(ec 3.4.24.—)
gelatinase a on the cell















(mmp-14)
surface and enhances















(membrane-type
cell invasion of















matrix
basement membrane.















metalloproteinase
specifically activates















1) (mt-mmp 1)
pro-gelatinase a. may















(mtmmp1).
trigger invasion by
















tumor cells by
















activation


L38281
1.00
−0.02
1.46
0.32
1.28
0.28
3.32
0.69
5.28
1.51
immunorespon-
L38281
immune-

14 53.5













sive gene 1; Irg1

responsive

cM















protein 1


AA245242
1.00
−1.73
1.18
0.56
2.72
1.42
4.17
0.72
5.23
0.51
MARCKS-like
AA245242
lim domain
binds calmodulin and
4 59.0 cM
Signal













protein; M1p

protein, cardiac
is a substrate for

Transduction















(muscle lim
protein kinase c















protein) (cysteine-















rich protein 3)















(crp3).,marcks-















related protein















(mac-mareks)















(brain















protein f52)


AA183642
1.00
1.24
1.21
0.76
0.87
2.08
9.10
1.34
5.10
0.86
Unknown; EST
AA183642



EST;


















Unknown


AA472322
1.00
1.00
3.10
0.52
2.32
1.32
6.68
0.28
5.09
1.40
EST; Unknown
AA472322



EST;


















Unknown


X16133
1.00
−1.08
−0.57
1.49
−1.41
0.16
5.06
0.35
4.88
0.56
proteoglycan,
X16133
secretory granule
core protein for highly

Intracellular













secretory granule;

proteoglycan core
acidic proteoglycan

Protein













Prg

protein precursor
containing















(mastocytoma
glycosaminoglycan















proteoglycan core
that are almost















protein)
exclusively















(serglycin).
chondroitin sulfate e


Msa.15534.0
1.00
−1.34
1.53
0.34
1.95
0.05
2.92
0.95
4.85
0.93
neutrophil
W71124


1 76.1 cM













cytosolic













factor 2; Ncf2


Msa.22604.0
1.00
−1.06
−0.19
0.75
1.49
0.45
2.41
0.16
4.81
0.70

AA036297


X61800
1.00
4.66
1.50
0.81
1.67
4.17
4.45
1.29
4.80
0.48
CCAAT/enhancer
X61800
ccaat/enhancer
a transcription factor
16 9.0 cM
Transcription













binding protein

binding protein
that binds to cis-

Factor













(C/EBP), delta;

delta (c/ebp delta)
regulatory dna













Cebpd

(c/ebp-related
sequences of viral















protein 3).
genes and regulatory
















sequences of cellular
















genes that encode rna.
















important
















transcriptional
















activator in the
















regulation of genes
















involved in immune
















and inflammation


AA408170
1.00
2.81
3.78
0.59
3.24
1.50
5.10
0.95
4.80
1.06
DEAD (aspartate-
AA408170


Y 2.07 cM
EST;













glutamate-




Unknown













alanine-













aspartate) box













polypeptide, Y













chromosome:













Dbv


C80550
1.00
−2.09
0.70
0.65
1.34
0.18
4.20
0.44
4.78
1.27
DNA segment,
C80550

seven transmembrane

Cell Surface













Cbr 13, Abbott 1


domain protein,

Protein













expressed


upregulated during













(TM7SF1)


kidney devewlopment,


X53247
1.00
−1.36
0.91
0.62
0.75
1.80
3.63
0.14
4.77
0.85
RAS-related C3
X53247
ras-related c3
murine homolog of a

Signal













botulinum

botulinum toxin
class of human ras-

Transduction













substrate 2; Rac2

substrate 2 (p21-
related proteins that















rac2) (en-7
are substrates for adp-















protein
ribosylation by
















botulinum toxin c3
















adp-ribosyltransferase.
















expression is restricted
















to hematopoietic cells
















and organs. seems to
















be involved in the


M32370
1.00
−1.06
0.19
1.08
0.85
2.16
6.33
1.87
4.76
0.60
SFFV proviral
M32370
31 kda trans-
encodes a tissue-
2 47.5 cM
Transcription













integration 1;

forming protein
specific binding

Factor













Sfpi1

(transcription
protein, expressed in

Factor















factor pu 1).
macrophages and b
















cells. media
















conditioned by
















erythroleukemia cells
















expressing sfpi1 can
















promote proliferation
















of cell lines dependent
















on mcsf or gm-csf,
















may be inducing csf1


Msa.23838.0
1.00
−1.57
−1.50
1.20
0.38
3.42
3.77
0.52
4.66
1.00
tumor necrosis
AA051341

induced in vitro in
2
Regulatory













factor induced


several cell types by













protein 6;


proinflammatory













Tnfip6


cytokines, and in vivo
















in pathological
















conditions such as
















rheumatoid arthritis
















interacts with link
















protein and aggrecan.
















involved in matrix
















dissociation and
















regulated by ph


Msa.2530.0
1.00
1.00
1.30
0.30
1.23
0.23
5.83
1.26
4.66
1.14
vav oncogene;
X64361
vav
proable exchange
17 32.7
Signal













Vav

proto-oncogene.
factor for a small ras-
cM
Transduction
















like gtp- binding
















protein. can be
















activated by truncation
















of the n-terminus.


X07640
1.00
−1.80
1.45
0.57
0.02
1.79
4.71
1.02
4.65
0.90
integrin alpha M
X07640
cell surface
mac-1 is a cell surface

Cell Surface













(Cd1 1b); Itgam

glycoprotein mac-
glycoprotein of

Protein















1 alpha subunit
monocytes,















precursor (cr-3
macrophages and















alpha chain)
granulocytes which















(cd11b)
has been implicated in















(leukocyte
various adhesive















adhesion receptor
interactions of these















mol) (integrin
cells as well as in















alpha m).
mediating the uptake
















of complement-coated
















particles. mac-1 is
















identical with cr-3, the
















receptor for the ic3b
















fragment of the third
















complement
















component, mac-1
















probably recognize the


Msa.641.0
1.00
−1.03
−0.19
1.41
1.05
2.42
4.35
0.06
4.63
0.84
Fe receptor, IgE,
W41745
high affinity
the gamma subunit has
1 93.3 cM
Receptor













high affinity 1,

immunoglobulin
a critical role in













gamma poly-

epsilon receptor
allowing the ige fc













peptide; Fcer1g

gamma-subunit
receptor to reach the















precursor (fceri
cell surface















(ige fc receptor,















gamma-subunit)















(fe-epsilon















ri-gamma)


D10911
1.00
−1.22
1.65
0.35
2.18
1.00
4.95
0.08
4.59
0.99
a disinsegrin and
D10911
adam 8 precursor
possible involvement
7 F3-F5
Proteolytic













metalloprotease

(ec 3.4.24.—) (a
in extravasation of













domain (ADAM)

disintegrin and
leukocytes.













8, Adam8

metalloproteinase















domain 8) (cell















surface antigen















ms2)















(macrophage















cysteine-rich















glycoprotein)















(cd156 antigen)


X15591
1.00
1.53
0.39
0.89
0.63
1.86
3.57
0.27
4.58
0.64
cytotoxic T
X15591
ct1a-2-alpha
not known, expressed
13 36.0
Cell Surface













lymphocyte-

protein precursor.
in activated t-cell.
cM
Protein













associated protein













2 alpha: Ct1a2a


AA285691
1.00
1.21
0.98
0.77
2.15
3.40
6.67
2.62
4.57
0.72
cytohesin binding
AA285691

bone marrow derived

Cell Surface













protein (Cbp)


dendritic cells“”

Protein
















“”cloned by
















subtraction of
















activated bone marrow
















macrophage versus
















bone marrow-derived
















dendritic cells“”


Msa.1529.0
1.00
1.00
0.58
0.47
0.44
0.64
2.46
0.31
4.50
0.60
growth factor
U18996
growth factor
plays a functional role
11 8.0 cM
Signal













receptor bound

receptor-bound
in insulin and igf-i

Transduction













protein 10; Grb10

protein 10 (grb10
signaling. may serve to

Transduction















adaptor protein).
positively link the
















insulin and igf-i
















receptors to an
















uncharacterized
















mitogenic signaling
















pathway. interacts
















with the cytoplasmic
















domain of the
















autophosphorylated
















insulin receptor which
















is then inhibited. the
















interaction is mediated
















by the sh2 domain,
















also binds activated
















platelet-derived
















growth-factor receptor
















and epidermal growth


X67783
1.00
2.51
0.70
0.76
0.80
1.94
2.37
0.17
4.49
0.49
vascular cell
X67783
vascular cell
cell-cell recognition.
2 50.8 cM
Cell Surface













adhesion

adhesion protein
appears to function in

Protein













molecule 1;

1 precursor
leukocyte-endothelial













Vcam1

(v-cam 1)
cell adhesion. interacts
















with beta-1 integrin
















v1a4 on leukocytes,
















and mediates both
















adhesion and signal
















transduction.
















vcam 1/v1a4 interaction
















may play a
















pathophysiologic role


X81582
1.00
−1.60
−0.48
1.27
0.82
2.27
2.74
0.12
4.48
0.38
insulin-like
X81582
insulin-like
binding proteins may

Extracellular













growth factor

growth factor
act to distribute the

Protein













binding protein

binding protein
1gfs among the body













4; 1gfbp4

4 precursor
fluid compartments, to















(igfbp-4) (ibp-4)
protect the body from















(igf binding
possible hypoglycemic















protein 4).
effects of the igfs


Msa.2034.0
1.00
−1.02
0.25
0.81
1.38
2.45
5.16
0.29
4.46
0.72
CD53 antigen;
X97227
leukocyte surface
may be involved in
3 50.5 cM
Cell Surface













Cd53

antigen cd53 (cell
growth regulation in

Protein















surface glyco-
hematopoietic cells.















protein cd53).


AA103744
1.00
−1.31
1.73
1.20
3.98
2.12
7.13
2.86
4.42
0.81
ribosomal protein
AA103744
60s ribosomal
play cardinal role in
7 E2-F1
Metabolic













L27a; Rp127a

protein 127a
calcium metabolism,















(129).
and may be involved
















in neural transmission.
















buffers cytosolic
















calcium. may
















stimulate a membrane
















ca(2+)-atpase and a
















3′,5′-cyclic nucleoside
















phosphodiesterase.
















expressed in many
















tissues


AA189487
1.00
1.16
0.09
0.68
1.28
2.89
4.40
1.72
4.39
0.91
sushi-repeat-
AA189487



EST;













containing




Unknown













protein, X













chromosome;













Srpx-pending


Msa.1843.0
1.00
−1.25
0.33
0.73
0.53
1.90
5.85
0.19
4.32
1.17
chemokine(C—C)
U28404
c—c chemokine
mip-1a-receptor, all
9 72.0 cM
Receptor













receptor 1,

receptor type 1
three of the cmkbr1













chemokine

(c—c ckr-1)
genes has been found













(C—C) receptor

(cc-ckr-1)
in leukocytes, but their













1,-like
2;

(ccr-1) (ccr1)
patterns of expression













Cmkbr1,

(macrophage
differ in solid organs.













Cmkbr112

inflammatory
cmkbr1 is expressed in















protein-1 alpha
heart, spleen, and















receptor) (mip-
lung;















1alpha-r) (rantes-















r).,probable c—c















chemokine















receptor type















3 (c—c ckr-3)















(cc-ckr-3) (ccr-3)















(ccr3) (ckr3)















(macrophage















inflammatory















protein-1 alpha















receptor-like 2)


Msa.31660.0
1.00
−1.04
0.86
0.72
0.81
2.03
4.38
0.48
4.28
0.73
CD53 antigen;
AA105582
leukocyte surface
may be involved in
3 50.5 cM
Cell Surface













Cd53

antigen cd53 (cell
growth regulation in

Protein















surface glyco-
hematopoietic cells.















protein cd53).


U29947
1.00
−1.41
−2.19
1.91
3.44
5.25
7.01
4.87
4.27
1.44
mannosidasc 2,
U29947
lysosomal alpha-
necessary for the
8 37.0 cM
Regulatory













alpha B1;

mannosidase
catabolism of n-linked













Man2b1

precursor (ec
carbohydrates released















3.2.1.24)
during glycoprotein















(mannosidase,
turnover. cleaves all















alpha b)
known types of alpha-















(lysosomal acid
mannosidic linkages.















alpha-















mannosidase)















(laman)


AA546670
1.00
−2.14
0.74
0.79
2.40
1.24
3.20
0.63
4.20
0.32
myristoylated
AA546670
myristoylated
marcks is the most
10 22.0













alanine rich

alanine-rich c-
prominent cellular
cM













protein kinase C

kinase substrate
substrate for protein













substrate; Macs

(marcks).
kinase c. this protein
















binds calmodulm,
















actin, and synapsin.
















marcks is a
















filamentous (f) actin
















cross-linking protein


Msa.40979.0
1.00
−1.35
2.97
0.90
1.29
2.51
3.55
1.17
4.19
1.07

AA161769


AA544540
1.00
−1.10
2.67
0.86
2.10
1.04
4.47
1.05
4.18
0.85

AA544540


Msa.1099.0
1.00
1.13
0 92
0.61
2.24
0.74
3.25
0.27
4.15
0.40
neuron specific
W46015
neuron specific

5 21.0 cM
EST;













gene family

protein family


Unknown













member 1;

member 1 (brain













Nag1

neuron















cytoplasmic















protein 1) (p21)















(m234)


U36993
1.00
1.03
0.47
0.64
0.33
1.42
4.96
1.07
4.12
0.97
cytochrome P450,
U36993
cytochromep450
heme-containing
3 1.0 cM
Metabolic













7b1; Cyp7b1

7b1 (oxysterol 7-
enzymes involved in















alpha-
metabolism of a















hydroxylase) (ec
number of endogenous















1.14.13.—)
substrates. expressed















(het-1).
principally in brain,
















only low levels found
















in liver. most closely
















resembles p45viia1,
















cholesterol 7 a
















hydroxylase, but
















clearly differs from it


AA170444
1.00
1.16
1 10
0.52
1.15
0.07
2.61
0.32
4.04
0.68
EST; Unknown
AA170444



EST;


















Unknown


AA289661
1.00
−1.32
0 82
0.90
1.52
2.69
4.34
0.86
4.01
0.60
EST; Unknown
AA289661



EST;


















Unknown


K01496
1.00
−1.66
0.56
0.76
1.77
3.25
4.14
1.13
4.01
0.40
histocompatibility
K01496
complement
factor b which is part
17 18.85
Hemostasis













2, complement

factor b precursor
of the alternate
cM













component factor

(ec 3.4.21.47)
pathway













B; H2-Bf

(c3/c5
complement system is















convertase).
cleaved by factor d
















into 2 fragments: ba
















and bb. bb, a serine
















protease, then
















combines with
















complement factor 3b
















to generate the c3 or
















c5 convertase


AA189758
1.00
−1.21
1.44
0.52
2.27
1.23
5.25
0.42
4.00
0.32
Wbscr5 gene
AA189758

(see note)

Regulatory













product; Wbscr5


two lim domains and a
















putative protein kinase
















domain, high
















expression levels in
















cns, particularly in
















spinal cord, cranial
















nerve and dorsal root
















ganglia. lesser
















espression in heart and
















skeletal muscle. may
















be a component of


U88328
1.00
1.73
0.18
0.87
1.95
4.32
5.37
1.50
4.00
0.28
cytokine
U88328
cytokine
socs-1 inhibits the

ECM













inducible

inducible
macrophage

(Matrix













SH2-containing

sh2-containing
differentiation of m1

Prot)













protein 3

protein 3 (protein
cells in response to i1-













(SOCS3); Cish3

ef-10).
6. transcription of all
















four socs genes is
















increased rapidly in
















response to i1-6, m
















vitro and in vivo,
















suggesting they may
















act in a classic
















position feedback


AA015322
1.00
1.70
−1.39
0.77
−0.73
2.09
2.86
2.87
3 98
1.02
SPARC-related
AA015322



Other













protein (SRG)













(related to













isteonectin)


M13963
1 00
−1.39
2.19
0.75
1.70
0.25
3.64
1.35
3.92
0.80
guanine
M13963
guanine
the g(1) proteins are
9 59.0 cM
Signal













nucleolide bind-

nucleotide-bind-
involved in hormonal

Transduction













ing protein, alpha

ing protein g(i),
regulation of adenylate













inhibiting 2;

alpha-2 subunit
cyclase; they inhibit













Gnai2

(adenylate
the cyclase in response















cyclase-inhibiting
to beta- adrenergic















g alpha protein).
stimuli


Z16078
1.00
1.06
0.06
1.04
0.83
2.18
3.64
0.16
3.92
0.55
CD53 antigen;
Z16078
leukocyte surface
may be involved in
3 50.5 cM
Cell Surface













Cd53

antigen cd53 (cell
growth regulation in

Protein















surface glyco-
hematopoietic cells.















protein cd53).


M63836
1.00
−1.50
−0.08
0.81
0.65
2.02
3.88
0.75
3.87
0.12
beta-
M63836
beta-
aka gusb
5 72.0 cM
Metabolic













glucuronidase

glucuronidase













structural; Gus-s

precursor (ec















3.2.1.31).


D11468
1.00
1.82
1.20
0.78
2.26
0.93
0.95
1.00
3.84
1.15
immunoglobulin
D11468



Extracellular













alpha heavy chain




Protein


AA266385
1.00
−1.03
1.00
0.58
1.12
0.04
3.88
0.46
3.84
0.84
DNA segment,
AA266385


X 1.6 cM
EST;













Chr X,




Unknown













Immmunex 39,













expressed;


U29762
1.00
3.11
2.20
1.45
5.23
2.30
3.07
1.90
3.83
1.07
D site albumin
U29762
d-site-binding
this transcriptional
7 23.0 cM
Transcription













promoter binding

protein (albumin
activator recognizes

Factor













protein; Dbp

d box-binding
and binds to the















protein).
sequence 5′-rttaygtaay-
















3′ found in the
















promotor of genes
















such as albumin,
















cyp2a4 and cyp2a5, it
















is not essential for
















circadian rhythm
















generation, but
















modulates important
















clock output genes.
















may be a direct target
















for regulation by the
















circadian pacemaker
















component clock. may
















affect circadian period


AA177433
1.00
1.34
0.21
0.82
0.49
2.05
4.56
0.86
3.82
0.51
EST; Unknown
AA177433



EST;


















Unknown


D28599
1.00
−1.28
0.91
0.59
1.18
0.13
4.59
0.54
3.81
0.96
chondroitin
D28599
versican core
extracellular matrix
13 55.0
ECM













sulfate

protein precursor
link protein.
cM
(Matrix













proteoglycan 2;

(large fibroblast


Prot)













Cspg2

proteoglycan)















(chondroitin















sulfate















proteoglycan core















protein 2)(ng-m)


D50494
1.00
−2.14
11.79
6.74
3.21
2.21
4.11
1.50
3.78
0.92
DEAD(aapartate-
D50494
probable atp-
9 26.0 cM













glutamate-

dependent rna













alanine-aspartate)
helicase p54













box polypeptide

(oncogene rck













6; Ddx6

homolog) (dead-















box protein 6)


L15443
1.00
1.18
0.10
1.49
2.42
0.90
3.03
0.39
3.78
0.42
membrane
L15443



Cell Surface













component,




Protein













surface marker













1: M3s1


ET62103
1.00
−1.46
10.80
4.19
6.12
8.71
6.88
5.42
3.78
2.72

ET62103


U88908
1.00
1.55
1.04
0.58
1.90
0.66
5.13
1.33
3.77
0.55
apoptosia
U88908
inhibitor of
traf1 and/or traf2
9 A2
Regulatory













inhibitor 1;

apoptosis protein
associated protein of













birc2 (Api1)

1 (miap1)
the iap (inhibitor of















(miap-1)
apoptosis) family. iaps
















may play a role in
















tumour progression
















rather than tumour
















initiation, making the
















iaps an attractive
















therapeutic target


AA020512
1.00
1.01
1.31
0.45
1.33
0.02
3.97
0.39
3.75
0.87
caspase 6; Casp6
AA020512
caspase-6
involved in the















precursor
activation cascade of















(cc 3.4.22.—)
caspases responsible















(apoptotic pro-
for apoptosis















tease mch-2).
execution. cleaves
















poly(adp-ribose)
















polymerase in vitro, as
















well as lamins.
















overexpression
















promotes programmed
















cell death (by
















similarity)


AA172851
1.00
−1.04
0 26
0.77
0.44
1.66
4.53
0.34
3.75
0.58
EST; Unknown
AA172851

no match on blast

EST;


















Unknown


X75926
1.00
2.26
0.55
0.56
1.93
0.81
2.51
0.07
3.74
0.54
ATP-binding
X75926
atp-binding
camp-dependent and
4 23.1 cM













cassette, sub-

cassette, sub-
sulfonylurea-sensitive













family A (ABC1),

family a,
anion transporter. key













member 1; Abca1

member 1 (atp-
gatekeeper influencing















binding cassette
intracellular















transporter 1)
cholesterol transport















(atp-binding
(by similarity)















cassette 1) (abc-1)


Msa.22134.0
1.00
−1.17
−0.52
1.02
2.09
0.87
3.68
0.40
3.72
0.48
Unknown
AA031158


EST;


















Unknown


U59463
1.00
1.12
1.47
0.50
1.56
0.11
3.86
0.75
3.72
0.86
caspase 11;
U59463
caspase-11
involved in the













Casp11

precursor (ec
activation cascade of















3.4.22.) (ich-3
cascapases responsible















protease).
for apoptosis
















execution. promotes i1-
















1 beta processing by
















ice, so may also have a
















role in inflammatory
















responses


Msa.510.0
1.00
−2.49
−0.90
1.04
0.25
1.81
2.97
0.16
3.71
0.50
histocompatibility
M57890
complement
involved in the
17 18.85
Hemostasis













2, complement

factor b precursor
alternative or
cM













component factor

(ec 3.4.21.47)
properdin complement













B; H2-Bf

(c3/c5
pathway















convertase).


AA172673
1.00
1.32
1.17
0.44
1.53
0.29
3.48
0.41
3.70
0.63
paternally
AA172673


7 6.5 cM
EST;













expressed




Unknown













gene 3; Peg3


AA051505
1.00
−2.70
−1.31
0.66
0.87
2.64
3.03
0.83
3.70
0.72
EST; unknown
AA051505



EST;


















Unknown


U89269
1.00
−1.43
0.80
0.75
2.05
3.22
4.88
1.64
3.69
0.60
cathepsin C; Ctsc
U89269
dipeptidyl-
mammalian lysosomal
7 D3-E1.1
Proteolytic















peptidase i
cysteine proteinascs.















precursor (ec
plays a role in protein















3.4.14.1) (dpp-i)
catabolism within the















(dppi) (cathepsin
cell, and may be















c) (cathepsin j)
involved in tumor















(dipeptidyl
metastasis. expression















transferase).
is widely distributed,
















with some variability
















in level, m mouse
















tissues


J03535
1.00
−1.00
0.79
0.72
2.43
1.30
3.93
1.01
3.68
0.20
embigin; Emb
303535
pou domain, class
embigin and basigin
15 57.0
Transcription















6, transcnption
are highly

Factor















factor 1 (octamer-
glycossylated















binding trans-
transmembrane















cription factor
glycoproteins with two















emb) (transcrip-
immunoglobulin















tion regulatory
domains and form a















protein mcp-1).,
subgroup in the















teratocarcinonsa
immunoglubulin















glycoprotein
superfamily. embigin















gp-70 precursor.
is strongly expressed
















in the endoderm
















during


AA592768
1.00
1 54
2.46
0.83
4.64
1.76
5.53
2.15
3.66
0.49
small proline-rich
AA592768

small proline-rich
3 45.2 cM
Structural













protein 2A;


(spr) proteins are

Protein













Sprr2a


structural components
















of the cornified cell
















envelop of stratified
















aquamous epithelia,
















they are subdivided
















into three families,
















i.e., spr1, spr2, and
















spr3, of which the spr2
















family is the most


AA259937
1.00
−5.79
−1.14
0.85
0.60
2.69
2.67
0.61
3.65
0.51
procollagen, type
AA259937
collagen alpha
collagen type iii
1 21.1 cM
ECM













III, alpha 1;

1(in) chain
occurs in most soft

(Matrix













Col3a1

precursor.
connective tissues

Prot)
















along with type i


M31419
1.00
1.09
1.63
0.64
1.42
0.20
4.04
0.65
3.65
1.09
interferon
M31419
interferon-
member of a cluster of
1 95.2 cM
Unknown













activated gene

activatable
genes activated by













204; 1fi204

protein 204 (ifi-
interferon on chr 1.















204) (interferon-
function unknown.















inducible protein


X13333
1.00
−1.22
−0.21
0.70
0.54
1.83
3.09
0.31
3.65
0.66
CD14 antigen;
X13333
monocyte
a cell surface marker
18 31.0
Cell Surface













Cd14

differentiation
of human monocytes
cM
Protein















antigen cd14
and macrophages.















precursor (1ps
serves aa an 1ps















receptor) (1ps-r)
receptor controlling















(myeloid cell-
cell activation under















specific
physiological















leucine-rich
conditions. when 1ps















glycoprotein).
binds to cd14 the cells
















become activated and
















release cytokines and
















unregulated cell


Msa.17760.0
1.00
1.18
−0.09
0.59
1.30
0.26
2.25
0.17
3.65
0.46

W98059


Msa.10687.0
1.00
−7.85
−1.32
1.27
0.53
1.55
2.43
0.50
3.62
0.29
Unknown
W48936


EST;


















Unknown


D16262
1.00
−2.89
−2.10
0.78
−0.63
1.88
1.84
0.27
3.59
0.99
mesoderm
D16262

aka ppeg-1 -- the mouse
6 7.5 cM
Cytokine













specific


peg1/mest gene is an













transcript; Mest


imprinted gene that is
















expressed particularly
















in mesodermal tissues
















in early embryonic
















stages


M31131
1.00
−1.13
0.01
0.80
0.44
1.57
2.15
0.39
3.58
0.51
cadherin 2; Cdh2
M31131
neural-cadherin
cadherins are calcium
18 6.0 cM
Cell Surface















precursor (n-
dependent cell















cadherin).
adhesion proteins.
















they prefernetially
















interact with
















themselves in a
















homophilic manner m
















connecting cells;
















cadherins may thus
















contribute to the
















sorting of
















heterogeneous cell
















types, n-cadherin may
















be involved in


AA161790
1.00
−1.89
2.16
0.67
2.68
0.16
3.54
0.34
3.56
0.25
splysia ras-related
AA161790

regulates a signal
2 37.0 cM
Intracellular













homolog A2;


transduction pathway

Protein













Arha2


linking plasma
















membrane receptors to
















the assembly of focal
















adhesions and actin
















stress fibers


D83266
1.00
−1.47
0.12
0.69
0.47
1.66
4.05
0.84
3.55
0.78
vav oncogene;
D83266
vav proto-
binds to grb2 and grb3-
17 32.7
Signal













Vav

oncogene.
3
cM
Transduction


M35833
1.00
−1.98
−1.06
0.88
0.24
1.52
0.75
0.95
3.54
0.48
midkine; Mdk
M35833
midkine precursor
midkine (mk) is a
2 53.0 cM
Cytokine















(retinoic acid-
heparin-binding















induced
growth/differentiation















differentiation
factor implicated in















factor).
the control of
















development and
















repair of various
















tissues. mk plays
















important roles in
















chondrogenesis and
















contributor to bone


L23801
1.00
4.89
−2.21
1.27
0.70
2.36
2.59
0.70
3.54
0.51
integrin binding
L23801
bone sialoprotein
aka integrin binding
5 56.0 cM
ECM













sialoprotein; 1bsp

ii precursor (bsp
sialoprotein -- bone

(Matrix















ii) (cell-binding
sialoprotein (bsp) is a

Prot)















sialoprotein).
small, highly















(integrin-binding
posttranslationally















sialoprotein).
modified integrin
















binding protein found
















in the mineral
















compartment of
















developing bone
















contains a conserved
















arg-gly-asp(rgd)
















intensic binding


U78818
1.00
−2.25
1.14
0.45
1.09
0.02
3.63
0.37
3.54
0.45
downstream of
U78818


6 34.73













tyrosine kinase 1;



cM













Dok1


U19482
1.00
−1.31
1.07
0.85
1.65
2.68
6.02
0.87
3.52
0.32
small inducible
U19482
small inducible
a.k.a. mip-1 gamma or
11 47.4
Cytokine













cytokine A9;

cytokine a9
ccf18 -- chemokines
cM













Scya9

precursor
play an important role















(macrophage
in immune and















inflammatory
inflammatory















protein 1-gamma)
responses by inducing















(mip-1-gamma)
migration and















(macrophage
adhesion of















inflammatory
leukocytes. ccf18















protein-related
mma is constitutively















protein-2) (mrp-2)
expressed in















(ccf18).
macrophage and
















myeloid cell lines and


U21795
1.00
−1.16
1.05
0.42
1.53
0.36
4.01
0.56
3.51
0.61
interleukin 2
U21795
cytokine receptor
common subunit for
X 38.0 cM













receptor, gamma

common gamma
the receptors for a













chain; I12rg

chain precursor
variety of interleukins.















(gamma-c)















(interleukin-2















receptor gamma















chain) (i1-2r















gamma chain)















(p64)


M27960
1.00
−1.14
−0.88
1.09
1.29
2.91
5.45
0.51
3.49
0.49
interleukin 4
M27960
interleukin-4
a receptor for i14, a
7 62.0 cM
Receptor













receptor, alpha;

receptor alpha
mediator of the th2 (b













I14ra

chain precursor
cell) response. acts as















(i1-4r-alpha).
an antagonist to i14,
















presumably by
















absorbing i14
















molecules


W11156
1.00
0.01
0.61
1.10
1.64
0.10
3.19
0.05
3.49
0.67
EST; unknown
W11156

some similarity to

EST;
















j399 human gamma-

Unknown
















interferon-inducible
















protein


D67076
1.00
−1.17
0.46
0.89
0.18
1.63
3.51
0.21
3.48
0.83
a disintegrin-like
D67076
adam-ts 1
expression is markedly
16 53.4
Proteolytic













and

precursor (ec
and selectively
cM













metalloprolease

3.4.24.—) (a
induced by













(reprolysin type)

disintegrin and
lipopolysaccharide













with thrombo-

metalloproteinase
administration in the













spondin type 1

with
kidney and heart.













motif, 1; Adamts1

thrombospondin
developmentally















motifs 1)
regulated membrane















(adamts-1)
proteins containing















(adam-ts1).
disintegrin and
















metalloproteinase


AA185911
1.00
−1.23
0.41
0.65
1.10
2.48
3.56
0.86
3.47
0.60
lymphocyte
AA185911

lymphocyte antigen.

Cell Surface













antigen 68; Ly68




Protein


X84797
1.00
−1.58
0.52
0.66
0.27
1.63
3.78
0.17
3.46
0.43
hematopoictic
X84797
hematopoietic
substrate of the
16 B
Hemostasis













cell specific Lyn

lineage cell
antigen receptor-













substrate 1; Hcls1

specific protein
coupled tyrosine















(hematopoietic
kinase. plays a role in















cell-specific lyn
antigen receptor















substrate 1)
signaling for both















(lckbp1).
clonal expansion and
















deletion m lymphoid
















cells directly
















associates with hax-1,
















through binding to its
















c-terminal region, may
















also be involved in the
















regulation of gene
















expression (by


ET63188
1.00
−2.00
−1 95
0.95
0.01
1.68
1.62
0.27
3.46
0.42
fibroblast
ET63188


2 36.0 cM
Cytokine













activation













protein; Fap


Msa 3665.0
1.00
−1.63
−0.56
1.08
0.12
1.68
2.81
0.31
3.45
0.40
DNA segment,
AA116604

cathepsin z, cysteine
2 24.0 cM
Proteolytic













Chr 2, Wayne


proteinase, papain













State University


superfamily member,













143, expressed;


ubiquitously













D2Wsu143c


expressed, involved
















normal intracellular
















degradation


U73478
1.00
−1.21
2.43
0.37
2.32
0.99
3.67
0.65
3.42
0.73
acidic nuclear
U73478


9 36.0 cM













phosphoprotein













32; Anp32


Msa.2385.0
1.00
−1.21
−1.71
1.27
0.58
2.13
2.56
0.37
3.41
0.25
insulin-like
X81582
insulin-like
binding proteins may

Extracellular













growth factor

growth factor
act to distribute the

Protein













binding protein

binding protein
igfs among the body













4; Igfbp4

4 precursor
fluid compartments, to















(igfbp-4) (ibp-4)
protect the body from















(igf binding
possible hypoglycemic















protein 4).
effects of the 1gfs


AF003691
1.00
3.40
−1.88
1.54
5.02
3.92
−1.08
1.43
3.41
6.12
keratin-associated
AF003691













protein 14;













Krtap14


AA030688
1.00
−1.40
−0.06
0.82
0.38
1.48
5.02
2.01
3.41
0.38
EST; Unknown
AA030688



EST;


















Unknown


AA189512
1.00
−1.76
0.59
0.90
0.09
1.32
2.95
0.73
3.40
0.81
lymphocyte
AA189512













antigen 86; Ly86


L07063
1.00
−2.99
−1.77
1.08
−0.05
1.46
2.71
0.25
3.39
0.45
FK506 binding
L07063
65 kda fk506-
aka fkbp65 -- fkbp65
11 58.0
Intracellular













protein 6 (65

binding protein
is a member of the
cM
Protein













kDa); Fkbp6

precursor (ec
fk56-binding protein















5.2.1.8) (1kbp65)
class of















(fkbprp)
immunophilins and is















(peptidyl-prolyl
the only member















cis-trans
reported to contain















isomerase)
four peptidylprolyl cis-















(pplase)
trans isomerase















(rotamase)
domains and an















(immunophilin
unrelated















fkbp65).


C79010
1.00
−1.16
0.57
0.74
0.20
1.36
2.95
0.16
3.38
0.63
Src-associated
C79010



??













adaptor protein;













Saps


M16355
1.00
−8.28
0.30
1.12
0.93
2.07
2.65
0.61
3.38
1.03
major urinary
M16355
major urinary
the mup proteins are
4 27.8 cM
Extracellular













protein 1; Mup1

protein 1
lipocalins, and

Protein















precursor
apparently take part in















(mup 1).
the transport of
















pheromones. though
















secreted in the urine
















they are produced in
















the liver or in the
















lachrymal mammary,
















and submaxillary
















glands


C76049
1.00
1.55
1.84
0.21
1.84
0.32
5.59
0.86
3.38
0.87
EST; Unknown
C76049


EST;


















Unknown


X80478
1.00
−1.17
−1.47
0.70
0.44
2.11
2.02
0.35
3.38
0.40
AE-binding
X80478

encodes a 845-aa

Transcription













protein 1; Acbp1


protein that is almost

Factor
















identical to mouse
















adipocyte transcription
















factor aebp1. it is also
















expressed in a murine
















osteoblastic line, but is
















shut off in the final
















calcification phase,
















suggesting a
















transcriptional
















repressive eff


M87276
1.00
1.13
2.06
0.24
2.43
0.87
2.49
0.07
3.34
0.37
thrombospondin
M87276
thrombospondin 1
thrombospondin-1
2 65.0 cM
Extracellular













1; Thbs1

precursor.
functions as a cell

Protein
















adhesion molecule and
















also modulates cell
















movement, cell
















proliferation, neurite
















outgrowth and
















angiogenesis


D87967
1.00
1.02
0.59
0.61
0.48
1.55
3.41
0.31
3.34
0.33
protein tyrosine
D87967


2 73.1 cM
Intracellular













phosphatase, non




Protein













receptor type













substrate 1:













Ptpns1


AA617405
1.00
−1.26
1.56
0.56
1.50
0.41
4.69
0.77
3.32
0.66
EST; Unknown
AA617405



EST;


















Unknown


AA230776
1.00
−1.20
0.86
0.52
1.28
2.33
2.78
0.57
3.29
0.37
thymosin beta 10
AA230776

beta-thymosins are a

Structural













(prothymosin beta


family of monomeric

Protein













10)


actin sequestering
















peptides that regulate
















actin dynamics within
















the cells. during
















embyrogenesis the
















control of actin
















polymerization is
















essential in processes
















such as cell migration,


Msa.2614.0
1.00
−1.39
0.50
0.64
1.59
0.53
3.76
0.38
3.28
0.68
properdin factor,
X12905
properdin
a positive regulator of
X 6.2 cM
Extracellular













complement; Pfc

(fragment).
the alternate pathway

Protein

















of complement. it
















binds to and stabilizes
















the c3-and c5-
















convertase enzyme
















complexes


AF017989
1.00
−2.81
−2.56
1.30
0.09
2.39
1.91
0.42
3.28
0.60
stromal cell
AF017989

a soluble frizzled
3 38.5
Extracellular













derived factor 5;


related protein that
cM
Protein













Sdf5


may act as a wnt
















antagonist.


M24509
1.00
1.04
2.36
0.66
2.25
0.67
3.25
0.83
3.27
0.73
ferritin heavy
M24509
ferritin heavy
ferritin is an
19 2.0 cM













chain; Fth

chain (ferritin h
intracellular molecule















subunit).
that stores iron in a
















soluble, nontoxic,
















readily available form.
















the functional
















molecule, which is
















composed of 24
















chains, is roughly
















spherical and contains
















a central cavity in
















which the polymeric
















ferric iron core is
















deposited


Msa.4744.0
1.00
1.13
2.87
0.83
2.31
1.28
3.00
2.22
3.27
1.91
topoisomerase
W10047
dna
the reaction catalyzed
2 92.0 cM













(DNA) 1; Top1

topoisomerase i
by topoisomerases















(ec 5.99.1.2).
leads to the conversion
















of one topological
















isomer of dna to
















another.


U29539
1.00
−1.52
0.42
0.73
1.06
2.21
3.37
0.68
3.25
0.38
lysosomal-
U29539
lysosomal-
the expression pattern

Proteolytic













associated protein

associated
of the gene together













transmembrane 5;

multitrans-
with preliminary
mu













Laptm5

membrane
evidence that the















protein (retinoic
protein interacts with















acid-inducible e3
ubiquitin indicates that















protein).
the protein may have a
















special functional role
















during embyrogenesis
















and in adult
















hematopoietic cells. it
















maybe


AA125580
1.00
−1.07
1.43
0.44
1.46
0.06
3.65
0.56
3.22
0.64
synaptosomal-
AA125580


2 61.8 cM













associated













protein,













23kD; Snap23


X93328
1.00
−1.75
0.32
0.79
0.38
1.69
3.03
0.17
3.21
0.44
EGF-like module
X93328
cell surface
probably involved in
17 34.3
Cell Surface













containing,

glycoprotein emr1
cell adhesion within
cM
Protein













mucin-like,

precursor (emr1
tissues and receptor













hormone

hormone
signalling.













receptor-like

receptor)













sequence 1; Emr1

(cell surface















glycoprotein















f4/80).


Msa.35983.0
1.00
−1.10
−1.46
1.04
0.12
1.54
2.65
0.50
3.19
0.26
secreted
AA123395
osteopontin
binds tightly to
5 56.0 cM
Cytokine













phosphoprotein 1;

precursor (bone
hydroxyapatite.













Spp1

sialoprotein 1)
appears to form an an















(minopontin)
integral part of the
(mi















(early i
mineralized matrix.















lymphocyte
probably important to















activation 1 pro-
cell-matrix interaction.















tein) (secreted















phosphoprotein 1)















(spp-1)(2ar)















(calcium oxalate















crystal growth
















inhibitor protein)


Msa.2173.0
1.00
1.16
0.76
0.57
0.37
1.73
3.13
0.44
3.17
0.38
inhibin beta-A;
X69619
inhibin beta a
inhibin is a gonadal
13 10.0
Cytokine













Inhba

chain precursor
glycopeptide that
cM















(activin
inhibits the secretion















beta-a chain).
of follitropin by the
















pituitary gland. on the
















other hand activin
















activates the secretion
















of follitropin. activin
















is also important in
















embyronic axial
















development


AF004874
1.00
−1.80
−0.96
0.71
0.93
2.54
3.03
1.07
3.16
0.29
latent
AF004874

human protein is
12 D
Unknown













transforming


structurally similar to













growth factor


fibrillin, plays a role













beta binding


in bone biology? 1tbp-













protein 2; Ltbp2


2 gene expression in
















mouse embryos was
















restricted to cartilage
















perichondrium and
















blood vessels, a
















somewhat surprising
















result since other 1tbp


L38971
1.00
−2.23
−1.09
0.80
1.13
2.99
0.72
1.31
3.15
0.99
integral
L38971
integral

X 37.0 cM













membrane

membrane













protein 2; Itm2

protein 2a (e25















protein).


Msa.64.0
1.00
−1.16
0.10
0.84
0.73
1.75
3.06
0.40
3.15
0.40
collagen binding
D12907
47 kda heat shock
binds specifically to

Intracellular













protein 1; Cbp1

protein precursor
collagen. could be

Protein















(collagen-binding
involved as a















protein 1) (serine
chapcrone in the















protease inhibitor
biosynthetic pathway















i6)
of collagen


M31418
1.00
−1.10
1.14
0.90
1.73
2.88
3.24
0.81
3.13
0.18
interferon
M31418
interferon-
inhibits the
1,1 95 2













activated gene

activatable
transcriptional activity
cM













202A,interferon

protein 202a
of several













activated gene

(ifi-202a)
transcription factors,













202B; Ifi202a,

(interferon-
including nf-kappa-b













Ifi202b

inducible protein
p5 and p65, ap-1, c-















p202a).,
fos, c-jun, e2f-1, e2f-4,















interferon-
myod and myogenin.















activatable
inhibits the















protein 202b
transcriptional activity















(ifi-202b)
of p53.,inhibits the















(interferon-
transcriptional activity















inducible protein















p202b).


AA177300
1.00
−1 63
−1.28
0.98
0.84
2.56
3.22
1.35
3.11
0.45
DNA segment,
AA177300

seven transmembrane
13 6.0 cM
Cell Surface













Chr 13, Abbott 1


domain protein,

Protein













expressed;


upregulated during













D13Abb1e


kidney development.


X56304
1.00
−1.02
−2.37
1.63
0.48
2.28
2.63
0.39
3.10
0.34
tenascin C; Tnc
X56304

extracellular matrix
4 32.2 cM
ECM
















glycoprotein expressed

(Matrix
















in developing brain,

Prot)
















mesenchyme, and
















cartilage, osteoblasts,
















periosteal and
















perichondrial cells,
















and articular surfaces,
















and its maintained into
















adult stages in some
















tissues notably the


U05265
1.00
−1.14
0.38
0.61
0.20
1.56
4.01
0.57
3.06
0.66
glycoprotein 49
U05265
mast cell surface
preferentially
10 32.0
Cell Surface













B; Gp49b

glycoprotein
expressed on mouse
cM
Protein















gp49a precursor.,
interleukin-3-















mast cell surface
dependent, bone















glycoprotein
marrow-derived mast















gp49b precursor.
cells, which are
















immature progenitor
















cells. members of the
















protein family are
















alternative splices of
















gene Gp49


D12907
1.00
−1.56
0.04
0.74
0.80
1.99
2.84
0.37
3.03
0.15
collagen binding
D12907
47 kda heat shock
binds specifically to

Intracellular













protein 1; Cbp1

protein precursor
collagen. could be

Protein















(collagen-binding
involved as a















protein 1) (serine
chaperone in the















protease inhibitor
biosynthetic pathway















i6)
of collagen


D86422
1.00
7.64
1.04
1.06
7.03
8.15
0.24
1.30
3.03
1.86
keratin-associated
D86422













protein 8-2;













Krtsp8-2


V00802
1.00
3.13
1.02
0.89
2.20
0.79
0.74
0.96
3.02
0.42
V00802



EST;


















Unknown


AA408463
1.00
1.15
−0.68
0.55
0.66
2.06
2.37
0.79
3.02
0.25
probable match to
AA408463

vasculo-endothelial

Cell Surface













cadherin 5


(ve)-cadherin is

Protein
















specifically expressed
















in endothelial cells.
















expressed in
















ubiquitously in
















vascular structures.
















cadherins act as cell
















adhesion receptors


U52524
1.00
−1.35
0.32
0.62
0.41
1.81
3.16
0.79
3.00
0.56
hyaluronan
U52524
hyaluronan
play a role in
15 31.2
Other













synthase 2;Has2

synthase
hyaluronan/hyaluronic
cM















2(ec 2.4.1.—)
acid(ha) synthesis.















(hyaluronate















synthase 2)















(hyaluronic acid















synthase 2) (ha















synthase 2)


X14951
1.00
−1.02
0.33
0.69
0.52
2.07
2.90
0.25
2.99
0.46
integrin beta 2
X14951
cell surface
associates with alpha-1
10 41.5
Cell Surface













(Cd18); Itgb2

adhesion
(1fa-1) to interact with
cM
Protein















glycoproteins 1fa-
icam-1, and with alpha















1/cr3/p150,95
m(mac-1) or alpha-x















beta-subunit
to form the receptor















precursor
for the ic-3b fragment















(integrin beta-2)
of the third















(cd18 antigen)
complement















(complement
component















receptor c3 beta


AA537404
1.00
−1.18
−0.66
0.85
0.43
1.49
2.74
0.44
2.97
0.34
thymosin beta-10;
AA537404

expressed at relatively

Structural













from rat


high levels in

Protein
















embryonic tissues, and
















its mrna is abundant in
















a variety of tumors
















and tumor cell lines. a
















major intracellular g-
















actin binding protein.
















(a) plays a significant
















and possibly
















obligatory role in
















cellular


AA285635
1.00
2.08
−0.32
0.77
3.37
2.34
3.01
1.30
2.95
0.72
ectoplacental
AA285635



EST;













cone, invasive




Unknown













trophoblast













giant cells,













extraembryonic













cctoderm and













chorion













sequence 21;













Epcs21-













pending


Msa.8157.0
1.00
−1.28
−0.93
0.86
0.17
1.94
2.89
0.07
2.95
0.33
cathepsin S Ctss
AA089333

the cathepsins are
3 42.7 cM
Proteolytic
















mammalian lysosomal
















cysteine proteinases.
















they play an important
















role in protein
















catabolism within the
















cell, and may be
















involved in tumor
















metastasis


D50586
1.00
1.00
0.03
0.57
0.22
1.43
3.12
0.85
2.95
0.33
tissue factor
D50586


6 1.0 cM













pathway













inhibitor 2 Tfpi2


M74149
1.00
−1.31
−1.11
1.25
0.64
1.77
2.40
0.75
2.94
0.38
creatine kinase
M74149
creatine kinase b
reversibly catalyzes
12 55.0
Metabolic













brain, Ckb

chain (ec 2.7 3.2)
the transfer of
cM















(b-ck).
phosphate between atp
















and various
















phosphogens (e.g.
















creatine kinase
















isoenzymes play a
















central role in energy
















transduction in tissues
















with large, fluctuating
















energy demands, such
















as skeletal muscle,
















heart, brain, and


Msa.805.0
1.00
1.60
2.03
1.10
2.06
0.82
1.55
0.25
2.94
1.18
immunoglobulin
J00475


12 58.0
Hemostasis













heavy chain 1



cM













(serum IgG2a),













immunoglobu













lin heavy chain 3













(serum













IgG2b),













immunoglobulin













heavy chain 4













(serum













IgG1),













immunoglobulin













heavy chain 6













(heavy chain of













1gM); Igh-1,













Igh-3, Igh-4,













Igh-6


Msa.7614.0
1.00
−1.36
−0.23
0.68
0.48
1.57
4.41
0.21
2.93
0.49
homolog(84%) of
W18778



EST;













human beta-




Unknown













tubulin


Msa 3176.0
1.00
1.60
0.10
0.64
1.34
0.17
1.78
0.17
2.91
0.37
cathepsin E; Ctse
X97399
cathepsin e
due of its intracellular
1 69.1 cM
Proteolytic















precursor (ec
location and















3.4.23.34).
distribution in
















lymphoid associated
















tissue, it may have a
















role in immune
















function


X60367-2
1.00
1.25
−0.64
0.89
1.48
0.40
1.75
0.34
2.91
0.22
retinol binding
X60367
retinol-binding
the rbp1 gene encodes
9 52.0 cM
Regulatory













protein 1,

protein i, cellular
crbp, a protein present













cellular; Rbp1

(mcrbpi).
in a wide variety of
















adult rat tissues but
















most abundant
















in liver
















and kidney


AA542220
1.00
1.33
0.43
1.01
2.01
3.11
3.69
1.55
2.90
0.77
TBX1 protein;
AA542220
thx1 protein
estrogen treatment

Intracellular













TBX1

(t-box protein 1)
resulted in a rapid and

Protein















(testis-specific
transient increase in















t-box protein)
eet-1 messenger ma;















(fragment).
steady state levels
















peaked between 2-3 h,
















returning to basal
















levels by 6 h. this
















increase was not
















abolished by
















pretreatment with
















cycloheximide,
















indicating


ab000822
1.00
1.09
1.15
0.61
2.65
1.54
3.02
0.68
2.90
0.52
synaptosomal-
AB000822


2 61.8 cM













associated













protein,













23kD: Snap23


ab009287
1.00
−1.10
−0.70
0.66
0.26
1.71
2.69
0.03
2.89
0.42
CD68 antigen;
AB009287
macrosialin
a.k.a. macrosialin --the
11 39.0
Cell Surface













Cd68

precursor (cd68
glycoprotein
cM
Protein















antigen).
macrosialin is
















expressed specifically
















in murine monocytes
















and macrophages


M74227
1.00
−1.62
−1.17
0.88
0.50
1.83
1.58
0.28
2.88
0.15
peptidylprolyl
M74227
peptidyl-prolyl
ppiases accelerate the

Intracellular













isomerase C; Ppic

cis-trans
folding of proteins.

Protein















isomerase c















(ec 5.2.1.8)















(ppiase)















(rotamase)















(cyclophilin c).


Msa.1629.0
1.00
1.00
0.48
1.03
0.32
1.52
2.16
0.22
2.88
0.26
proteosome
U22031
proteasome
the proteasome is a
17 18.61
Proteolytic













(prosome,

component e13
multicatalytic
cM













macropain)

precursor (ec
proteinase complex













subunit, beta

3.4.99.46)
which is characterized













type 8 (large

(macropain
by its ability to cleave













multifunctional

subunit c13)
peptides with arg, phe,













protease 7);

(multicatalytic
tyr, leu, and glu













Psmb8

endopeptidase
adjacent to the leaving















complex subunit
group at neutral or















c13).
slightly basic ph. the
















protteasome has an atp-
















dependent proteolytic
















activity. this subunit
















may be involved in


X04648
1.00
1.05
−0.62
0.83
0.26
2.21
3.17
0.23
2.87
0.37
Fc receptor, IgG,
X04648
low affinity
a second low affinity
1 92.3 cM
Receptor













low affinity IIb;

immunoglobulin
receptor for the fc













Fcgr2b

gamma fc region
portion of igg.















receptor ii
fc\gammarii and















precursor
fc\gammarii receptors















(fc-gamma rii)
are identical to low















(fcrii) (igg fc
affinity receptor for















receptor ii beta)
igc on mouse mast















(fc gamma
cells and















receptor iib)
macrophages.















(fcgammariib).
fc\gammarii is
















immunologically
















indicated


M64086
1.00
−1.36
−3.46
4.25
1.63
3.55
4.80
1.51
2.87
0.36
serine protease
M64086



Proteolytic













inhibitor 2-2;













Spi2-2


Msa.27449.0
1.00
1.12
−1.53
0.84
0.19
1.58
2.12
0.37
2.87
0.09
secreted
AA066782
osteopontin
bind













phosphoprotein 1;

precursor (bone
hydroxyapatite.

(Matrix













Spp1

sialoprotein 1)
appears to form an an

Prot)















(minopontin)
integral part of the















(early i
mineralized matrix.















lymphocyte
probably important to















activation 1
cell-matrix interaction.















protein) (secreted















phosphoprotein 1)















(spp-1) (2ar)















(calcium oxalate















crystal growth















inhibitor protein)


AA140446
1.00
−1.61
−1.09
0.72
0.32
1.85
4.28
2.43
2.84
0.37
DNA segment,
AA140446

seven transmembrane
13 6 0 cM
Cell Surface













Chr 13, Abbott 1


domain protein

Protein













expressed;


upregulated during













D13Abb1e


kidney development


AA547057
1.00
1.21
1.69
0.71
1.88
0.13
3.69
0.54
2.83
0.29
ets variant gene 6
AA547057
ets-related protein

6 63.9 cM
Extracellular













(TEL oncogene);

tel (ets transloca-


Protein













Etv6

tion variant 6).


AA259726
1.00
1.02
0.74
0.62
2.33
1.10
3.74
1.63
2.82
0.44
EST; Unknown
AA259726



EST;


















Unknown


ET61206
1.00
2.05
1.11
0.76
1.81
0.45
0.70
1.08
2.81
0.31

ET61206



EST;


















Unknown


Msa.10497.0
1.00
−4.02
2.16
0.97
0.52
2.77
3.48
2.46
2.79
1.43

W48224


ET62056
1.00
2.54
−0.61
1.70
1.79
0.33
0.68
1.04
2.78
0.40
immunoglobulin
ET62056



Extracellular













rearranged kappa




Protein













chain


L06039
1.00
−1.13
0.20
0.74
0.84
2.13
2.78
1.03
2.77
0.13
platelet/
L06039
platelet
functions in cell-cell
6 31.5 cM
Hemostasis













endothelial

endothelial
adhesion . . . expression













cell adhesion

cell adhesion
in lymphocytes













molecule; Pecam

molecule
transmigrating the















precursor
endothelial cell















(pecam-1) (cd31
lining . . . the function of















antigen).
pecam in the
















emigration process is
















not solely to bring
















leukocytes into
















contact with the
















vascular endothelium


U90355
1 00
−1.22
−1.48
1.29
0.21
1.62
2.12
0 27
2.77
0.25
fascin homolog 1
U90355
fascin.
organizes filamentous
5 86.0 cM
Structural













(actin bundling


actin into bundles with

Protein













protein,


a minimum of 4.1:1













Strongylocen-


actin/fascin ratio.













trotus pur-













puratus): Fscn1


AA255186
1.00
−1.71
0.71
0.70
0.32
2.47
3.26
0.66
2.76
0.24
cathepsin S; Ctss
AA255186

lysosomal cysteine
3 42.7 cM
Proteolytic
















proteinase


AA030649
1.00
−1.29
−0.57
0.54
0.18
2.27
1.99
0.28
2.76
0.51
procollagen, type
AA030649

type v collagen is a
2 18.0 cM
ECM













V, alpha 1;


member of group i

(Matrix













Col5a1


collagen (fibrillar

Prot)
















forming collagen).
















collagen v is
















expressed in
















connective tissue in
















close contact with the
















vascular basement
















membrane in bone
















skin, cartilage, tendon,


Msa.544.0
1.00
−2.55
−3.78
2.77
−0.05
1.74
1.98
0.15
2.75
0.27
procollagen, type
L02918



ECM













V, alpha 2;




(Matrix













Col5a2




Prot)


AA690738
1.00
−1.06
0.68
0.56
1.54
0.10
2.40
0.32
2.74
0.47
EST; Unknown
AA690738



EST;


















Unknown


AA711271
1.00
−1.70
−0.60
0.75
0.81
2.07
3.05
1.23
2.73
0.39
EST; Unknown
AA711271



EST;


















Unknown


L39017
1.00
−1.55
1.61
0.77
1.47
2.56
1.52
1.35
2.72
0.46
protein C
L39017


2 H1-3













receptor,













endothelial; Procr


Msa.38948.0
1.00
−1.30
−1.35
1.58
0.59
1.88
3.06
0.72
2.69
0.38
cathepsin C; Ctsc
AA144887
dipeptidyl-
the cathepsins are
7 D3-E1.1
Proteolytic















peptidase 1
mammalian lysosomal















precursor (ec
cysteine proteinascs.















3.4.14.1) (dpp-i)
they play an important















(dppi) (cathepsin
role in protein















c) (csthepsin j)
catabolism within the















(dipeptidyl
cell, and may be















transferase).
involved in tumor
















metastasis


AA184116
1.00
1.05
0.26
0.59
0.78
1.84
2.56
0.58
2.65
0.34
homolog of
AA184116

function: f-actin cross-

Structural













Alpha-actinin


linking protein which

Protein













(human)


is thought to anchor
















actin to a variety of
















intracellular
















structures. this is a
















bundling protein


U88566
1.00
−1.29
−1.69
1.36
0.35
2.47
3.39
0.76
2.64
0.25
secreted frizzled-
U88566

likely involved in wnt
8 9.5 cM
Cytokine













related sequence


binding and signal













protein 1; Sfrp1


transduction, deleted
















in breast carcinomas


AA475191
1.00
−1.11
1.12
0.68
2.10
0.47
3.44
0.86
2.64
0.25
cyclin-dependent
AA475191



Signal













kinase regulatory




Transduction













subunit 1: Cks1


ET61664
1.00
−1.03
−0.49
1.06
0.19
1.69
2.98
0.11
2.63
0.42
Fe receptor, IgG,
ET61664
low affinity
is a receptor for the fc
1 92.3 cM
Receptor













low affinity IIb;

immunoglobulin
region of complexed













Fcgr2b

gamma fc region
immunoglobulins















receptor ii
gamma. low affinity















precursor
receptor. involved in a















(fc- gamma rii)
variety of effector and















(fcrii) (igg fc
regulatory functions















receptor ii beta)
such as phagocytosis















(fc gamma
of antigen-antibody















receptor iib)
complexes from the















(fcgammariib).
circulation and
















modulation of
















antibody production
















bu b-cells. isoforms
















iib1 and iib1′ form
















caps but fail to
















mediate endocytosis or


X15592
1.00
1.41
1.00
0.36
1.39
0.16
2.95
0.38
2.62
0.33
cytotoxic T
X15592
ct1a-2-beta
not known, expressed
13 42.0













lymphocyte-

protein precursor
in activated t-cell.
cM













associated protein

(fragment).













2 beta: Ct1a2b


AA500688
1.00
−1.07
1.04
0.63
1.99
0.48
2.68
0.47
2 62
0.21
EST; Unknown
AA500688



EST;


















Unknown


M14215
1.00
−1.13
−0.86
1.07
0.23
1.57
2.64
0.30
2.61
0.53
Fe receptor, IgG,
M14215
low affinity
receptor for the fe
1 92.3 cM
Receptor













low affinity III;

immunoglobin
region of complexed













Fcgr3

gamma fe region
immunoglobulins















receptor iii
gamma. low affinity















precursor (igg fc
receptor.















receptor iii) (fc-















gamma riii) (fciii)


AA212971
1.00
−2.70
0 35
0.65
0.63
1.84
2.80
0.19
2.59
0.23
lipopolysaceha-
AA212971
lipopolysaccha-
binds to the lipid a
2 83.0 cM













ride binding

ride-binding
moiety of bacterial













protein; Lbp

protein precursor
lipopolysaccharides















(1bp).
(1ps), a glycolipid
















present in the outer
















membrane of all gram-
















negative bacteria. the
















1bp/1ps complex seems
















to interact with the
















cd14 receptor


J04694
1.00
−1.84
−0.92
0.75
0.39
1.77
2.03
0.40
2.58
0.14
procollagen, type
J04694
collagen alpha
type iv collagen forms
8 5.0 cM
ECM













IV, alpha 1;

1(iv) chain
the collagenous matrix

(Matrix













Col4a1

precursor.
of the basement

Prot)
















membrane, an
















extracellular lamina
















closely applied to the
















basal surface of
















epithelium and also
















occurring in other
















tissues


U55060
1.00
−1.11
−0.14
0.95
0.46
2.02
2.12
0.36
2.58
0.19
lectin, galactose
U55060
galectin-9.
binds galactosides.













binding, soluble


may play a role in













9; Lgals9


thymocyte- epithelial
















interactions relevent to
















the biology of the
















thymus.


J05020
1.00
−1.25
0.10
0.58
0.47
1.92
2.51
0.11
2.57
0.22
Fc receptor, IgE,
J05020
high affinity
the high affinity ige
1 93.3 cM
Cell Surface













high affinity 1,

immunoglobulin
binding receptor

Protein













gamma

epsilon receptor
(fc\epsilonri) is found













polypeptide;

gamma-subunit
exclusively on mast













Fcer1 g

precursor (fceri)
cells and basophils.
















(ige fc receptor,
















gamma-subunit) (fc-
















epsilon rigamma)


AA023914
1.00
2.46
0.98
0.71
1.88
0.37
2.22
0.36
2 56
0.17

AA023914


U06119
1.00
−1.00
0.51
0.62
1.60
0.49
2.18
0.08
2.56
0.29
cathepsin H; Ctsh
U06119
cathepsin h
activation of
9 50.0 cM
Proteolytic















precursor (cc
macrophages by















3.4.22.16)
gamma-interferon















(cathepsin b3)
induces expression of















(cathepsin ba).
major
















histocompatibility
















complex (mhc) class ii
















genes. an increase in
















cathepsin h, encoded
















in the mouse by ctsh,
















is also induced by
















gamma-interferon and


D38162
1.00
−2.75
−1.55
0.62
−0.14
1.74
0.58
1.10
2.54
0.31
procollagen, type
D38162
collagen alpha
may play an important
3 53.1 cM
ECM













XI, alpha 1;

1(xi) chain
role in fibrillogenesis

(Matrix













Col11a1

precursor.
by controlling lateral

Prot)
















growth of collagen ii
















fibrils.


AA108054
1.00
−1.40
−0 41
0.50
1.29
0.21
1.78
0.28
2.53
0.24
serine protease
AA108054


13 16.0













inhibitor 6; Spi6



cM


U56819
1.00
−1.28
0.64
0.60
0.83
1.98
4.27
0.29
2.53
0.17
chemokine
U56819
c—c chemokine
receptor for the mcp-1
9 72.0 cM













(C—C) receptor

receptor type 2
(je), mcp-3(fic) and













2; Cmkbr2

(c—c ckr-2)
mcp-5 chemokines.















(cc-ckr-2) (ccr-2)
transduces a signal by















(ccr2) (je/fic
increasing the















receptor) (mcp-1
intracellular calcium















receptor).
ions level


Msa.16995.0
1.00
−1.11
−2.58
2.64
−0.12
1.95
3.20
0.17
2.52
0.46
arachidonate 5-
W83564

seems to be required

Intracellular













lipoxygenase


for the activation of 5-

Protein













activating protein


lo(5-lipoxygenase).
















flap could play an
















essential role in the
















transfer of arachidonic
















acid tp 5-lo. flap binds
















to mk-886, a
















compound that blocks
















the biosynthesis of
















leukotrienase


Msa.88.0
1.00
−2.30
−4.15
2.92
0.09
2.23
1.91
0.28
2.52
0.21
osteoblast specific
D13664

preferentially

Extracellular













factor 2; OSF-2


expressed in

Protein
















periosteum and
















periodontal ligament.
















involved in cell
















adhesion, highly
















homologous to betaig-
















h3, a molecule
















induced by
















transforming growth
















factor beta (tgf-beta)
















that promotes the
















adhesion and


ET62844
1.00
−1.11
0.55
0.84
1.46
0.45
2.77
0.34
2.52
0.33
paired-Ig-like
ET62844


7
Receptor













receptor A10,













paired-Ig-like













receptor A6;













Pira10.Pira6


M33203
1.00
1.33
−0.49
1.58
1.69
2.85
3.74
1.06
2.50
0.63
heme oxygenase
M33203
heme oxygenase
heme oxygenase
8 C1
Intracellular













(decycling) 1;

1 (ec 1.14.99.3)
catalyzes the

Protein













Hmox1

(ho-1) (p32
degradation of heme















protein).
into biliverdin, carbon
















monooxide, and iron,
















two forms of this
















enzyme, heme
















oxygenase-1 and -2,
















have been identified;
















only heme oxygenase-
















1 is subject to
















induction by heme,


D17630
1.00
−1.27
0.33
0.56
0.10
1.13
2.98
0.37
2.49
1.24
chemokine
D17630
high affinity
receptor to interleukin-
1 40.0 cM













(C—X—C)

interleukin-8
8, which is a powerful













receptor 2;

receptor b
neutrophils













Cmkar2

(i1-8r b) (cxcr-2)
chemotacvtic factor,















(gro/mgsa
binding of i1-8 to the















receptor).
receptor causes
















neutrophils. this
















response is mediated
















via a g-protein that
















activate a
















phosphatidylmositol-
















calcium second
















messenger system. this
















receptor binds to i1-8
















with a high affinity
















and to gro/mgsa and
















nap-2 also with a high


U41765
1.00
−1.40
0.41
0.73
0.60
1.70
2.85
0.58
2.48
0.16
a disintegrin and
U41765


8 8.0 cM













metalloproteinase













domain 9 (meltrin













gamma); Adam9


Msa.1376.0
1.00
1.08
−2.10
1.22
0.19
1.46
1.88
0.21
2.48
0.09
secreted
X16151
osteopontin
binds tightly to
5 56.0 cM
Cytokine













phosphoprotein 1;

precursor (bone
hydroxyapatite.













Spp1

sialoprotein 1)
appears to form an an















(minopontin)
integral part of the















(early t
mineralized matrix.















lymphocyte
probably important to















activation 1
cell-matrix interaction.















protein) (secreted















phosphoprolein 1)















(spp-1) (2ar)















(calcium oxalate















crystal growth















inhibitor protein)


U92437
1.00
−1.85
1.71
0.67
2.06
0.03
2.72
0.35
2.48
0.28
phosphatase and
U92437
protein-tyrosine
potential tumor
19 24.5













tensin homolog;

phosphatase pten
suppressor. active as a
cM













Pten

(cc 3.1.3.48)
phosphatase on















(mutated in
tyrosine, serine and















multiple
threonine residues.















advanced cancers


AA667371
1.00
−2.99
−1.56
0.83
−0.40
2.70
0.68
0.93
2.42
0.25
Unknown
AA667371

no match on blast

EST;
















search 1/99.

Unknown


Msa.7498.0
1.00
1.38
−0.01
1.13
0.49
1.77
2.90
0.20
2.41
0.37
growth arrest and
AA138777
growth arrest and
plays an important

Regulartory













DNA-damage-

dna-damage-
role in negative













inducible,

inducible protein
growth control,













gamma; Gadd45g

gadd45 gamma
including both growth















(cytokine
suppression and















responsive
apoptosis.















protein cr6).


S74567
1.00
−1.41
3.30
0.41
2.84
1.39
2.88
0.80
2.39
1.21
avian
S74567
transcription
the c-maf interaction
8 61.0 cM













musculoaponeu-

factor maf2
site was mapped to the













rotic fibrosarcoma

(proto-oncogene
sequence 5′-













(v-mat) AS42

c-maf).
[gt]g[gc]n[gt]nctcagnn.













oncogene


3′ in the 17 promotor. it













homolog; Maf


may interact with
















additional basic-zipper
















proteins that
















determine a subtype of
















maf-responsive
















element binding


AA238081
1.00
−1.19
−1.01
1.19
0.78
2.13
2.04
0.37
2.39
0.24
complement
AA238081


6













component 1, r













subcomnonent:













C1r


W53443
1.00
1.39
−1.66
1.86
0.32
1.35
1.74
0.34
2.38
0.13
GENESEQN:
W53443

also a good match to

EST;













V34267 Human


human clone 2491

Unknown













secreted protein


(af131781) (both are













gene 58 clone


89%)













HSSEP68.


L28177
1.00
1.22
−0.67
1.07
0.03
1.44
5.51
0.19
2.36
0.44
DNA-damage
L28177
growth arrest and
binds to proliferating
3 70.5 cM
Intracellular













inducible

dna-damage-
cell nuclear antigen

Protein













transcript 1;

inducible protein
might affect pena













Ddit1

gadd45.
interaction with some
















edk (cell division
















protein kinase)
















complexes; stimulates
















dna excision repair in
















vitro and inhibits entry
















of cells into r phase


Msa 928.0
1.00
−1.07
−1.99
1.35
0.25
1.47
1.88
0.09
2.35
0.18
myristoylated
M60474
myristoylated
marcks is the most
10 22.0
Structural













alanine rich

alanine-rich c-
prominent cellular
cM
Protein













protein kinase C

kinase substrate
substrate for protein













substrate Macs

(marcks).
kinase c. this protein
















binds calmodulin,
















actin, and synapsin.
















marcks is a
















filamentous (f) actin
















cross-linking protein


AA475111
1.00
−1.27
1.20
0.45
1.54
0.12
2.49
0.30
2.31
0.19
heterogeneous
AA475111













nuclear













ribonucle-













protein D


AA536849
1.00
−1.97
0.31
0.73
3.28
1.85
2.32
0.71
2.31
0.51
EST; Unknown
AA536849



EST;


















Unknown


C81524
1.00
−1.20
2.02
0.85
1.09
2.55
1.96
1.84
2.31
1.29

C81524


AA170245
1.00
1.08
0.79
0.45
0.60
1.69
2.32
0.10
2.30
0.18

AA170245


AF013262
1.00
−2.69
−0.93
0.72
1.19
2.74
2.01
0.60
2.30
0.72
lumican; Lum
AF013262
lumican precursor
leucine-rich
10 61.0
ECM















(lum) (keratin
proteoglycan with
cM
(Matrix















sulfate
keratin sulfate side

Prot)















protcoglycan).
chains, a major
















component of cornea,
















dermal, and muscle
















connective tissues.
















regulation of collagen
















assembly into fibrils in
















various connective
















tissues. lumican is
















necessary in the


AF020313
1.00
−1.73
0.47
0.68
1.07
2.46
3.40
1.07
2.30
0.16
amyloid beta (A4)
AF020313



Extracellular













precursor protein-




Protein













binding, family













B, member 1













interacting













protcin; Apbb1ip-













pending


Msa.22488.0
1.00
1.08
−1.88
1.54
0.27
2.19
2.75
0.57
2.30
0.22
cathepsin S; Ctss
AA146437

the cathepsins are
3 42.7 cM
Proteolytic
















mammalian lysosomal
















cysteine proteinases.
















they play an important
















role in protein
















catabolism within the
















cell, and may be
















involved in tumor
















metastasis


AF004666
1.00
1.09
0.15
0.48
0.11
1.17
2.68
0.32
2.27
0.40
solute carrier
AF004666
sodium/calcium
rapidly transports ca2+
17 48.0













family 8

exchanger 1
during excitation-
cM













(sodium/calcium

precursor
contraction coupling.













exchanger),

(na+/ca2+-
ca(2+) is extruded













member 1; Sle8a1

exchange
from the celll during















protein 1).
relaxation so as to
















prevent overloading of
















intracellular stores


Msa.1171.0
1.00
0.63
−0.50
0.61
0.72
2.71
−0.69
1.03
2.27
2.79
keratin-associated
M37760













protein 5-4;













Krtap5-4


Msa.683.0
1.00
−1.85
−0.89
1.02
0.31
1.63
2.14
0.05
2.25
0.17
lectin, galactose
W13002
galectin-1 (beta-
postimplantation,
15 44.9
Other













binding, soluble

galactoside-
1gals1 is expressed in
cM













1; Lga1s1

binding lectin
somite myotomes,















1-14-i) (lactose-
suggesting a role in















binding lectin 1)
muscle development.















(s-lac lectin 1)
this protein binds beta-















(galaptin) (14 kda
galactoside, its















lectin)
physiological function
















is not yet known. it
















may act as an
















autocrine negative
















growth factor that


Msa.5619.0
1.00
−1.16
−3.48
2.53
−0.07
2.03
2.48
0.33
2.22
0 22
protease,
AA000961

a cysteine

Proteolytic













cysteine, 1;


endopeptidase.













Prsc1


legumain was found in
















all mouse tissues
















examined, but was
















particularly abundant
















in kidney and
















placenta, the
















distribution in
















subcellular fractions
















of mouse and rat
















kidney showed a
















lysosomal


AA119603
1.00
1.13
1.06
0.58
1.58
0.16
2.17
0.13
2.22
0.30

AA119603


D84391
1.00
−1.58
1.92
0.91
2.05
0.87
1.83
1.73
2.21
1.32
Li repeat, Tf
D84391



EST;













subfamily,




Unknown













member 14,L1













repeat, Tf













subfamily,













member 29;













L1Md
Tf14,L1













Md-Tf29


X16874
1.00
−1.38
−1.89
2.31
0.25
1.88
2.10
0.00
2.17
0.18
complement
X16874
complement c1q
the primary humoral
4 66.1 cM
Hemostasis













component 1, q

subcomponent, b
mediator of antigen-













subcomponent,

chain precursor.
antibody reactions is













beta polypeptide;


the complement (c)













C1qb


system.


AF022992
1.00
4.47
1 39
0.28
0.21
1.33
1.55
1.17
2.16
0.30
period homolog
AF022992
per-hexamer
circadian regulator
11 B
Other













(Drosophila); Per

repeat protein 5.,
that may act as a















period circadian
transcription factor.















protein 1
behaves as a negative















(circadian
element in circadian















pacemaker
transcriptional loop















protein















rigui)(mner)(m-


U69135
1.00
1.15
−7.17
7.77
1.42
0.28
2.76
0.71
2.16
0.11
uncoupling
U69135
mitochondrial
ucp are mitochondrial
7 50.0 cM
Intracellular













protein 2,

uncoupling
transporter proteins

Protein













mitochondrial;

protein 2 (ucp 2)
that create proton













Ucp2

(ucph).
leaks across the inner
















mitochondrial
















membrane, thus
















uncoupling oxydative
















phosphorylation from
















atp synthesis, as a
















result, energy is
















dissipated in the form
















of heat


Msa.4530.0
1.00
1.34
0.13
0.56
1.33
0.21
2.22
0.10
2.16
0.41
EST; region of
AA106931



EST;













homolgy to




Unknown













GENESEQN:













Z77537 Human













ovarian tumor













cDNA library













derived FST













fragment 88


Msa.34975.0
1.00
3.11
1.12
0.58
1.92
0.83
2.57
0.42
2.14
0.22
eukaryotic
AA118716
eukaryotic
eif-2 functions in the
Y
Regulatory













translation

translation
early steps of protein













initiation factor 2,

initiation factor 2
synthesis by forming a













subunit 3,

gamma subunit y-
ternary complex with













structural gene V-

linked (eif
gtp and initiator trna.













linked; Eit2s3y

2-gamma y).
this complex binds to
















a 4s ribsomal
















subunit, followed by
















mrna binding to form
















a 43s preinitiation
















complex. junction of
















the 6s ribosomal
















subunit to form the 8s
















initiation complex is
















preceeded by hydrolysis
















of the gtp bound to eif-
















2 and release of an eif-
















2-gdp binary complex.
















in order for eif-2 to
















recycle and catalyze
















another round of
















initiation, the gdp
















bound to eif-2 must
















exchange with gtp by
















way of a reaction
















catalyzed by eif-2b (by


AA616077
1.00
−1.88
−0.15
0.53
1.56
0.52
2.53
0.27
2.13
0.17

AA616077



EST;


















Unknown


AA607513
1.00
−3.27
−3.57
2.01
−0.15
2.43
0.84
0.96
2.13
0.33
Unknown
AA607513

blast analysis of 12/99.

EST;
bIas:
















blast analysis of 5/

Unknown


ET62894
1.00
−3.02
0.12
0.95
0.03
1.39
1.03
1.20
2.09
0.16

ET62894



EST;

















Unknown


U31993
1.00
1.00
−0.75
0.59
0.42
1.89
2.35
0.25
2.08
0.24
interleukin 17
U31993


6 55.2 cM
Receptor













receptor; II17r


Msa.9251.0
1.00
−1.29
−1.33
0.91
0.29
1.90
2.56
0.10
2.05
0.37
neutrophil
AA050149


1 76.1 cM
Intracellular













cytosolic




Protein













factor 2; Ncf2


Msa.978.0
1.00
−1.00
−1.30
1.35
0.07
1.36
2.07
0.05
2.04
0.24
moesin; Msn
M86390
moesin
thought to work as
X
Cell Surface















(membrane-
cross-linkers between

Protein















organizing
plasma membranes















extension spike
and actin-based















protein).
cytoskeletons. these
















molecules are
















involved not only in
















cytoskeletal
















organization but also
















in signal transduction


AA474881
1.00
−1.06
1.37
0.61
1.85
0.05
2.66
0.28
2.01
0.20
DNA segment,
AA474881


1 17.0 cM













Chr 1, Wayne













State













University 40,













expressed;


AA204590
1.00
−1.39
0.50
0.54
0.11
1.23
3.51
0.74
2.01
0.31
EST; Unknown
AA204590



EST;


















Unknown


AA691533
1.00
−7.45
−1.37
0.88
0.56
2.15
0.50
0.96
2.00
0.50

AA691533



EST;


















Unknown


Msa.17862.0
1.00
−6 92
−1.98
0.96
−0.02
1.49
1.85
0.27
1.99
0.12
lysyl oxidase-like;
W98413


9 33.0 cM













Lox1


Msa.29217.0
1.00
−3.11
−1.61
3.81
1.65
0.59
2.80
0.79
1.96
0.30
actin, beta,
AA079937



Structural













cytoplasmic


Msa.24381.0
1.00
−2.44
0.70
0.66
0.52
1.55
2.40
0.55
1.92
0.35
damage specific
W42399

a dna binding protein
19 5.0 cM
Other













DNA binding


that binds specifically













protein


to damaged dna. a













1(127 kDa); Ddb1


defect in binding
















activity is associated
















with xeroderma
















pigmentosum e (xpe)
















in humans


X57337
1.00
−2.45
−1.87
0.89
−0.11
1.76
1.39
0.13
1.91
0.19
procollagen C-
X57337
procollagen c-
a glycoprotein that
5 78.0 cM
Extracellular













proteinase

proteinase
potentiates enzymatic

Protein













enhancer

enhancer protein
cleavage of the type i













protein; Pcolce

precursor (pcpe)
procollagen c-















(type i
propeptide by bone















procollagen cooh-
morphogenetic protein-















terminal
1 (bmp-1)















proteinase















enhancer) (type 1















procollagen c-















proteinase















enhancer
















protein) (p1d)


Msa.2924.0
1.00
−1.06
−0.71
0.56
0.35
1.36
2.66
0.30
1.91
0.27
superoxide
X84940
extracellular
destroys radicals
5 31.0 cM













dismutase 3,

superoxide
which are normally













extracellular;

dismutase
produced within the













Sod.3

[cu—zn]
cells and are toxic to















precursor (ec
biological systems.















1.15.1.1)















(ec-sod).


AA608277
1.00
1.72
0.73
0.50
1.21
0.03
2.36
0.18
1.91
0.42

AA608277


U75530
1.00
−1.41
3.24
1.00
0.89
2.65
1.99
3.07
1.90
1.73
eukaryotic
U75530


10 32.0













translation



cM













initiation factor













4E binding













protein 2;













Eif4cbp2


M91380
1.00
−2.56
−2.42
1.30
−0.27
1.66
1.64
0.21
1.89
0.10
follistatin-like;
M91380
follistatin-related
tgfb responsive gene
16 27.3
Extracellular













Fst1

protein precursor
cloned from an
cM
Protein















(tgf-beta-
osteoblastic cell line.















inducible protein
encodes a protein of















tsc-36).
35 kda. the amino acid
















sequence of tsc-36
















protein was found to
















be similar to
















follistatin, an activin-
















binding protein, also
















similar to the secreted
















protein rich i


Msa.21961.0
1.00
−2.48
−0.32
0.79
−0.12
1.13
1.58
0.25
1.89
0.26
EST; Unknown
AA030421

est

EST;


















Unknown


Z31334
1.00
−2.57
−3.02
1.52
−0.47
1.96
0.49
0.81
1.84
0.12
procollagen, type
Z31334
collagen alpha
type i collagen, the
6 0.68 cM
ECM













1, alpha 2; Cola2

2(i) chain
commonest form, is a

(Matrix















precursor.
fibrillar collagen,

Prot)
















along with types ii, iii,
















v, and xi


AA176016
1.00
−2.13
0 89
0.73
1.69
0.05
2.43
0.32
1.82
0.19

AA176016


AA510381
1.00
1.29
1.66
0.99
0.08
1.75
1.14
1.51
1.82
1.19

AA510381


AA146539
1.00
−1.05
1.80
0.52
1.91
0.05
2.13
0.31
1.78
0.07
EGF-like repeats
AA146539













and discordin













1-like domains













3; Edil3


Msa.2536.0
1.00
2.69
−0.19
0.81
1.43
0.08
1.88
0.57
1.74
0.20
extracellular
X93037
wdnm1 protein
could have proteinase













proteinase

precursor
inhibiting capacity.













inhibitor,













Expi


D78188
1.00
−2.03
0.04
0.66
0.34
2.02
1.82
0.41
1.74
0.26
granule cell
D78188
myotrophin (v-1
potential role in













differentiation

protein) (granule
cerebellar













protein; Gcdp

cell
morphogenesis. may















differentiation
function in















protein).
differentiation of
















cerebellar neurons,
















particularly of granule
















cells


X93037
1.00
3.54
−0.36
0.70
1.60
0.26
1.81
0.49
1.73
0.20
extracellular
X93037
wdnm1 protein
could have proteinase













proteinase

precursor.
inhibiting capacity.













inhibitor;













Expi


W45778
1.00
4.09
−1.35
1.46
0.39
2.02
0.59
0.83
1.73
0.38
von Willebrand
W45778

vwfbinds to and

Hemostasis













Factor; vWF;


stabilizes coagulation













homolog


factor vii (cf8) and
















also mediates
















interaction between
















platelets and the blood
















vessel wall. expressed
















in endothelial
















megakaryocytes,
















stored in platelets
















alpha-granules and
















within the weibel-


Msa.2220 0
1.00
−2.16
0.07
0.79
0.03
1.17
0.67
0.91
1.71
0.21
procollagen, type
X58251
collagen alpha
forms the fibrils of
6 0.68 cM
ECM













I, alpha 2; Cola2

2(i) chain
tendon, ligaments and

(Matrix















precursor.
bones. in bones the

Prot)
















fibrils are mineralized
















with calcium
















hydroxyapatite


V01527
1.00
−2.25
−0.93
1.01
0.19
1.46
1.95
0.04
1.71
0.21
histocompatibility
V01527
h-2 class ii
this a class ii
17 18.64
Cell Surface













2, class II antigen

histocompatibility
antigen, i-a-beta.
cM
Protein













A, beta 1; H-Ab1

antigen, a-d beta















chain precursor


U79144
1.00
−5.09
−3.07
1.98
−0.09
1.71
1.50
0.17
1.70
0.21
lysyl oxidase-like;
U79144

homolog of lysyl
9 33.0 cM
EST;













Lox1


oxidase which maps to

Unknown
















chr 18


U64450
1.00
−0.37
1.53
0.84
0.23
1.85
2 57
0.59
1.68
0.63
nucleoplasmin 3;
U64450

aka nub1 -- encodes a
19 45.0
Regulatory













Npm3


protein related to the
cM
















nuclear chaperone
















phosphoproteins,
















nucleoplasmin and
















nucleophosmin


U11541
1.00
−5.90
−32.12
30.53
−0.45
1.59
−2.26
1.89
1.68
0.31
bone gamma
U11541
osteocalcin
a.k.a. as osteocalcin-
3 42.6 cM
ECM













carhoxyglutamate

precursor
related protein. bglap-

(Matrix













protein 1 ,bone

(gamma-carboxy-
rs1, is a related

Prot)













gamma-

glutamic
sequence which may













carboxyglulamate

acid-containing
not to be transcribed. it is
proteii













protein 2,bone

protein) (bone
claimed to resemble,













gamma-
gla-protein)
in structure and













carboxyglutamate

(bgp).,
expression pattern,













protein, related

osteocalcin-
nephrocalcin, a
precut













sequence 1;

related protein
calcium-binding













Bglap-rs1,

precursor (oc-x)
protein involved in













Bglap1,Bglap2

(nephrocalcin).
kidney calcium


D50460
1.00
−3.16
−1.78
0.97
0.21
1.47
0.41
0.87
1.67
0.15
stromal cell
D50460
pigment
a.k.a. pigment

Cytokine













derived factor

epithelium-
epithelium-derived













3; Sdf3

derived factor
factor -- a member of















precursor (pedf)
the serine protease















(stromal cell-
inhibitor (serpin















derived factor 3)
superfamily, promotes















(sdf-3).
survival and/or
















differentiation of rat
















cerebellar granule
















neurons and human
















retinoblastoma cells in
















vitro, no inhibitory


C76162
1.00
−2.16
0.93
0.55
1.90
0.72
1.59
0.29
1.66
0.22

C76162


Msa.27482.0
1.00
−2.98
−0.34
0.93
−0.02
1.68
0.79
0.95
1.63
0.09
DNA segment,
AA139094


10 41.7













Chr 10, Johns



cM













Hopkins













University 81













expressed;













D10Jhu81e


X65582
1.00
−2.34
−2.58
0.91
−0.22
1.62
0.31
0.86
1.63
0.20
procollagen, type
X65582
collagen alpha
collagen vi acts as a
10 41.1
ECM













VI, alpha 2;

2(vi) chain
cell-binding protein.
cM
(Matrix













Col6a2

precursor.


Prot)


X58251
1.00
−2.11
−0.18
0.74
0.01
1.14
0.61
0.89
1.62
0.20
procollagen, type
X58251
collagen alpha
forms the fibrils of
6 0.68 cM
ECM













I, alpha 2; Cola2

2(i) chain
tendon, ligaments and

(Matrix















precursor.
bones. in bones the

Prot)
















fibrils are mineralized
















with calcium
















hydroxyapatite


Msa.22727.0
1.00
−2.67
−0.62
2.27
0.42
1.67
1.45
1.31
1.61
0.93
melanonia
AA038134



Structural













X-actin; Actx




Protein


X66405
1.00
−2 18
−3.12
1.32
−0.39
1.72
−0.54
0.85
1.53
0.22
procollagen, type
X66405
collagen alpha
collagen vi acts as a
10 41.1
ECM













VI, alpha 1;

1(vi) chain
cell-binding protein.
cM
(Matrix













Col6a1

precursor.

Prot)


AF022256
1.00
−3.92
−1.46
0.47
−0.36
1.65
−1.65
1.42
1.49
0.18
keratocan; Kera
AF022256

keratan sulfate
10 61.0
ECM
















proteoglycans (kspgs)
cM
(Matrix
















play a pivotal role in

Prot)
















the development and
















maintenance of
















corneal transparency.
















keratocan, lumican,
















and mimecan
















(osteoglycin) are the
















major keras in


Msa.22485.0
1.00
−2.42
−0.72
0.53
1.18
0.18
1.79
0.13
1.49
0.07

AA035834


Msa.2851.0
1.00
−2.52
−4.32
2.71
−0.35
1.82
1.71
0.13
1.46
0.14
lipopolysaccha-
X99347
lipopolysaccharide-
binds to the lipid a
2 83.0 cM













ride binding

binding protein
moiety of bacterial













protein; Lbp

precursor (lbp).
lipopolysaccharides















(lps), a glycolipid















present in the outer















membrane of all gram-















negative bacteria the















lbp/lps complex seems















to interact with the















cd1d receptor


Msa.117.0
1.00
−2.41
−1.85
0.94
−0.06
1.16
1.28
0.10
1.42
0.08
procollagen, type1,
U08020
collagen alpha 1(i)
type i collagen is a
11 56.0 cM
ECM













alpha 1; Cola 1

chain precursor.
member of group i

(Matrix















collagen (fibrillar

Prot)















forming collagen).


Msa.3557.0
1.00
−2 19
−2.73
1.67
−0.28
1.56
−0.45
0.87
1.40
0.19
stromal cell derived
W08269
pigment epithelium-
neurotrophic protein;

Cytokine













factor 3; Sdf3

derived factor
induces extensive














precuraor (pedf)
neuronal














(stromal cell-
differentiation in














derived factor 3)
retinoblastoma cells.














(sdf-3).
as it does not undergo















the s (stressed) to r















(relaxed)















conformational















transition















characteristic of active















serpins, it exhibits no















serine protease


L29454
1.00
−2.97
−2.34
0.83
−0.28
1.51
0.42
0.76
1.40
0.16
fibrillin 1; Fbn1
L29454
fibrillin 1 precursor.
structural component
2 71.0 cM















of connective tissue















microfibrils that binds















calcium. fibrillin-1-















containing microfibrils















provide long-term















force bearing















structural support


AA689977
1.00
−2.14
−0.71
1.22
0.22
1.67
1.16
1.17
1.38
0.10
mini chromosome
AA689977
dna replication
may be involved in the













maintenance

licensing factor
control of a single













deficient 6 (S.

mcm6 (mis5
round of dna













cerevisiae); Mcmd6

homolog).
replication during a















phasc. binds to















chromatin during g1















and detach from it















during s phase as if it















licenses the chromatin















to replicate


M18194
1.00
−2.55
−1.79
0.59
0.17
1.34
0.50
0.78
1.36
0.09
fibronectin 1; Fn1
M18194
fibronectin
a glycoprotein that
1 36.1 cM
Extracellular














precursor (fn)
interacts with a variety

Protein














(fragments)
of cells through both















integrin and non-















integrin receptors.















encoded by a single















gene, but alternative















splicing of pre-mma















allows formation of















multiple isoforms with















critical roles in cell















adhesion


AA285530
1.00
−2.38
−0.40
0.60
−1.07
0.02
0.66
0.94
1.35
0.14

AA285530


Msa.10146.0
1.00
3 59
−1.35
1.51
0.33
2.24
1.37
0.24
1.31
0.14
vWF, human
AA168633



Hemostasis


X56602
1.00
−7.23
−2.12
0.76
−5.94
0.81
−1.36
0.13
1.25
1.56
interferon-stimulated
X56602
ubiquitin cross-


Cytokine













protein (15 kDa);

reactive protein













Isg15

(interferon-















stimulated protein














15).


Msa.419.0
1.00
16.53
1.33
1.41
−1.51
0.36
−0.88
1.00
1.09
1.75
aminolevulinic
M63244
5-aminolevutinic
alas, though
X 63.0 cM
Intracellular













acid synthase 2,

acid synthase,
synthesized on

Protein













erythroid;

erythroid-specific,
cytoplasmic













Alas2

mitochondrial
ribosomes,















precursor (ec
functions















2.3.1.37) (delta-
in















aminolevulinate
mitochondria . . .















synthase) (delta-
alas2 encodes















ala synthetase)
the erythrocyte-















(alas-e)
specific isoform
















involved in
















beme biosynthesis


U08020
1.00
−3.63
−2 35
1.03
0.52
2.00
1.42
0.36
1.07
0.81
procollagen, type I,
U08020
collagen alpha 1(i)
type i collagen is a
11 56.0 cM
ECM













alpha 1; Cola1

chain precursor.
member of group i

(Matrix
















colllagen (fibrillar

Prot)
















forming
















collagen).


AA289002
1.00
2.49
−0.24
0.54
−1.32
0.24
−0.42
1.25
1.03
0.69

AA289002



EST;


















Unknown


AA684083
1.00
−0.55
0.43
0.57
−0.10
1.37
0.95
0.64
0.99
0.47

AA684083


Msa 29141.0
1.00
−2.49
0.35
0.77
−0.06
1.40
0.94
1.18
0.96
0.67
myosin Ic; Myolc
AA073795


11 44.13

















cM


Msa 17336 0
1.00
−2.35
0.72
0.79
0.14
1.33
0.88
1.00
0.94
0.70
melanoma X-actin;
W89940

cells derived from the

Structural













Actx


murine b16 melanoma

Protein
















express a third actin
















which has been
















designated melanoma
















x-actin. comparison
















between x-actin and i
















actin structures
















indicate that x-actin is
















inherited by a differnet
















tissue actx


AA185262
1.00
2 41
−0.69
0.73
−0.01
1.41
1.73
1.87
0.89
0.79
EST; Unknown
AA185262



EST;


















Unknown


Msa.17592.0
1.00
−2.77
0.35
0.83
−0.30
1.33
1.52
0.24
0.86
0.65

W96831


Msa.29918.0
1.00
−2.55
0.41
1.16
−0.02
1.09
1.29
1.17
0.85
0.64
melanoma
AA087943













X-actin;













Actx


AA396357
1.00
2.43
−2.33
2.31
0.23
1.34
0.26
0.80
0.71
0.59
ubiquitin-conjugating
AA396357


6 6.5 cM













enzyme E2H; Ube2h


U77460
1.00
1.01
−1.80
0.64
−0.72
2.22
3.58
0.80
0.70
0.59
complement
U77460
c3a anaphylatoxin
aka: anaphylatoxin c3a
6 1 1
Hemostasis













component 3a

chemotactic
receptor, a g-protein













receptor 1; C3ar1

receptor (c3a-r)
coupled receptor















(c3ar) (complement















component 3a















receptor 1)


Msa.4113.0
1.00
3.13
−1.07
2.02
0.00
2.06
−0.43
1.72
0.69
0.79
glucocorticoid-
AA050733

expressed in normal

Signal













induced leucine


lymphocytes from

Transduction













zipper; Gilz


thymus, spleen, and
















lymph nodes, low or
















no expression detected
















in other nonlymphoid
















tissues, including
















brain, kidney, and
















liver, selectively
















protects t cells from
















apoptosis induced by
















treatment with anti cd


AA222661
1.00
−2.11
−0.06
0.66
−0.09
1.30
−0.44
1.04
0.64
0.61

A222661


AA530782
1.00
1.12
−4.81
4.02
−0.29
1 45
−1.23
1.08
0.58
1.24
keratin complex-1,
AA530782


11 57.85













ene C29 Krt1-c29



cM


AF033031
1.00
−0.44
0.93
0.44
0.13
1.15
1.66
1.07
0.56
0.69
solute carrier family
AF033031
very-long-chain acyl













27 (fatty acid

coa synthetase (ec













transporter), member

6.2.1.—) (very-long-













2; S1c27a2

chain-fatty-acid-coa















ligase).


X03986
1.00
1.33
−5.21
1.97
−3.07
1.60
0.63
0.84
0.55
0.56
acetylcholine
X03986
acetylcholine
the alpha, beta,
2 43.0 cM
Receptor













receptor alpha; Acra

receptor protein,
gamma, and delta















alpha chain
subunits of the muscle















precursor.
nicotinic acetylcholime
















receptor, each
















encoded by its own















locus, are assembled
















into a pentamer of 2
















alpha units and one
















each of the beta,
















gamma and delta


AA611341
1.00
1.31
−2.30
1.59
−0.58
5.09
−3.37
0.47
0.54
1.43
keratin complex-1,
AA611341


11 57.85













gene C29; Krt1-c29



cM


AA240803
1.00
4.90
0.13
0.59
−0.01
2.00
3.35
4.03
0.48
1.55
Unknown, No hits
AA240803



EST;


















Unknown


AB007848
1.00
−2.59
−1.24
0.53
0.22
1.88
−0.61
1.14
0 39
0.87
osteomodulin; Omd
AB007848

a novel bone matrix

ECM
















protein.

(Matrix


















Prot)


AA426892
1.00
−2.91
−2.01
0.99
0.18
2.47
−0.02
1.21
0.28
1.23
plasminogen
AA426892
tissue-type
converts the abundant,
8 9.0 cM













activator, tissue;

plasminogen
but inactive, zymogen













Plat

activator precursor
plasminogen to















(ec 3.4.21.68) (tpa)
plasmin by















(t-pa) (t-
hydrolyzing a single
















plasminogen
arg-val bond in















activator).
plasminogen. by
















controlling plasmin-
















mediated proteolysis,
















it plays an important
















role in tissue
















remodeling and
















degradation, in cell
















migration and many
















other
















physiopathological


U16175
1.00
−2.81
−2.68
1.32
−1.31
0.31
−0.68
0.98
0.11
0.73
hypothetical protein,
U16175
mucin 1 precursor
a secreted
3.3 42.6
Extracellular













mucin 1,

(polymorphic
glycoprotein
cM.3 44.8
Protein













transmembrane,

epithelial mucin)
member of the
cM













thrombospondin

(pemt)
class of













3;

(episialin).,
adhesive protein













LOC54129,

thrombo
have specialized













MucI, Thbs3

spondin 3
functions in cell















precursor
growth, thbs3
















gene differs
















markedly from
















thbs1 and thbs2
















both in structure
















expression
















patterns


X14194
1.00
−1.05
−2.25
0.71
−0.99
2.19
−0.73
0.96
0.03
0.77
nidogen 1; Nid1
X14194


13 7.0 cM


Msa.18310.0
1.00
−2.23
0.10
1.07
0.05
1.53
−0.59
0.93
−0.05
0.74
ATP citrate-lyase
AA000410

atp citrate-lyase is the

Metabolic
















primary enzyme
















responsible for the
















synthesis of cytosolic
















acetyl-coa in many
















tissues. strongly
















expressed in liver and
















adrenal, moderate
















levels were found in
















lung, brain, and large
















intestine. of
















importance in


Msa.18226.0
1.00
−2.24
−1.41
1.06
−1.22
0.16
−0.69
0.92
−0.06
0.63
CD34 antigen
AA000252

possible adhesion

Cell Surface
















molecule with a role

Protein
















in early hematopoiesis
















by mediating the
















attachment of stem
















cells to the bone
















marrow extracellular
















matrix or directly to
















stromal cells. could
















act as a scaffold for
















the attachment of


W40995
1.00
1.18
−3.29
1.32
−1.94
0.73
−0.62
0.85
−0.07
0.70

W40995



EST;


















Unknown


U19118
1.00
2.01
−0.96
0.81
−0.83
1.97
−1.82
0.18
−0.09
0.66
activating
U19118
cyclic-amp-
this protein binds the













tranacription factor

dependent
camp response













3; Atf3

transcription factor
element (cre)















atf-3 (activating
(consensus:















transcription factor
5′gtgacgt(a/c)(a/g)-3′),















3) (transcription
a sequence present ing















factor 1rg-21).
many viral and
















cellular promotors.
















represses transcription
















from promotors with
















arf sites. it may repress
















transcription by
















stabilizing the binding
















of inhibitory co-


Msa.6450.0
1.00
−2.94
−2.22
1.18
−1.31
0.28
−1.43
0.25
−0.13
0.72
early quiescence
AA038318













protein-1; Eg1


AA028265
1.00
−2.59
−1.71
1.05
0.65
2.25
−0.62
1.07
−0.13
1.09
fibromodulin
AA028265

fibromodulin, small

ECM
















collagen-binding

(Matrix
















proteoglycan of the

Prot)
















extra-cellular matrix,
















mainly expressed in
















articular cartilage,
















tendon, ligament,
















leucine-rich repeat
















(1rr) family believed to
















function in the
















assembly of the
















collagen network in


Msa.15338.0
1.00
2.11
−0.56
1.01
−0.01
1.28
−0.56
1.01
−0.13
0.74
glucocorticoid-
AA097366

expressed in normal

Transcription













induced leucine


lymphocytes from

Factor













zipper; Gilz


thymus, spleen, and
















lymph nodes, low or
















no expression detected
















in other nonlymphoid
















tissues, including
















brain, kidney, and
















liver. selectively
















protects t cells from
















apoptosis induced by
















treatment with anti ad


Msa.22717.0
1.00
1.99
−2.86
2.12
−0.02
1.43
−1.17
1.15
−0.17
0.99
actinin alpha3;
AA038082













Actn3


M22326-2
1.00
−1.55
−1.30
0.87
−2.26
0.11
−1.73
0.45
−0.29
0.85
early growth
M22326
early growth
transcriptional
18 16.0 cM
Intracellular













response 1;

response protein 1
regulator. recognizes

Protein













EgrI

(egr-1) (krox-24
and binds to the dna















protein) (zif268).
sequence 5′-cgcccccgc-
















3′(egr-site). activates
















the transcription of
















target genes whose
















products are required
















for mitogenesis and
















differentiation


AA028499
1.00
1.67
−2.88
0.88
−0.48
1.69
−2.20
0.37
−0.32
1.28

AA028499


Msa.5528.0
1.00
−2.83
−3.31
0.38
−3.53
2.03
−2.06
0.49
−0.44
0.97
retinol binding
W11638
plasma retinol-
rbp delivers retinol
19 38.0 cM













protein 4, plasma;

binding protein
from the liver stores to













Rbp4

precursor (prbp)
the peripheral tissues.















(rbp).
in plasma, the rbp-
















retinol complex
















interacts with
















transthyretin, this
















prevents its loss by
















filtration through the
















kidney glomeruli


W35693
1.00
2.57
−1.92
0.93
−0.25
1.56
−0.30
0.98
−0.61
0.56
EST; Unknown
W35693



EST;


















Unknown


Msa.2579.0
1.00
−2.09
−3.10
1.53
−0.55
1.69
−2.70
0.93
−0.63
0.78
DNA segment,
X70398

expressed in cns

Other













human D4S114;


AA048018
1.00
2.01
−1.54
0.61
0.10
1.39
−0.52
0.89
−0.70
0.69

AA048018


Msa.2975.0
1.00
−2.13
−3.13
1.51
−0.57
1.76
−0.61
0.84
−0.71
0.66
retinol binding
W14367

plasma retinol binding

Extracellular













protein 4, plasma


protein (rbp4) and

Protein
















transthyretin complex
















with retinol to
















transport it from
















storage sites in the
















liver to target tissues.
















retinol modulates
















epithelial
















morphogenesis and
















epithelial
















differentiation


X59060
1.00
1.85
−0.94
0.71
−0.32
1.40
4.80
1.20
−0.72
0.81
myogenic factor 6;
X59060
myogenic factor
myf6 or herculin is
10 59.0 cM
Trancription













Myf6

myf-6 (herculin).
expressed in adult

Factor
















skeletal muscle, but
















not in smooth muscle,
















cardiac muscle, or non-
















muscular tissues it
















activates expression of
















myod1 and myog. the
















level of expression of
















herculin is higher than
















for any of the other


Msa.15200.0
1.00
−3.48
−3.48
2.00
−1.38
0.16
−1.75
0.30
−0.72
0.58
CD34 antigen
W65699

possible adhesion

Cell Surface
















molecule with a role

Protein
















in early hematopoiesis
















by mediating the
















attachment of stem
















cells to the bone
















marrow extracellular
















matrix or directly to
















stromal cells. could
















act as a scaffold for
















the attachment of


AA530179
1.00
1.05
−3.59
2.01
−0.08
2.05
−3.74
0.67
−0.74
1.69
S100 calcium
AA530179
s100 calcium-
binds both
3 43.6 cM













binding protein

binding protein a3
calcium and















A3;S100a3

(s-100e protein).
zinc. probably
















binds 2 zinc ions
















per molecule (by


Msa.7352.0
1.00
1.81
−2.64
0.53
−0.82
2.09
−0.65
0.85
−0.76
0.70

AA008667


AA562685
1.00
−1.16
−2.39
0.61
−0.55
2.04
−0.95
1.17
−0.79
0.84
procollagen, type I,
AA562685

type i collagen is of

ECM













alpha 1


particular importance

(Matrix
















in the extracellular

Prot)
















matrix of bone, skin,
















tendon, and dentine,
















and is highly
















expressed in
















fibroblasts. it is known
















to be expressed in
















mouse palatal shelves
















during development“”


Maa.723.0
1.00
−2.06
−2.76
1.29
−1.31
0.12
−0.57
0.81
−0.82
0.62
aquaporin 1; Aqp1
L02914
aquaporin-chip
forms a water-specific
6 27.0 cM
Cell Surface















(water channel
channel that provides

Protein















protein for red
the plasma membranes















blood cells and
of red cells and kidney















kidney proximal
proximal tubules with















tubule) (aquaporin
high permeability to















1) (early response
water















protein der2)


Msa.17890.0
1.00
1.98
−3.38
2.16
−0.23
1.33
−1.21
0.05
−0.86
0.69
cukaryotic
W98531













translation













elongation factor













2 Eef2


K02108
1.00
2.14
−0.92
1.29
0.82
1.99
0.19
1.31
−0.86
0.84
keratin complex 2,
K02108
keratin, type ii
there are two types of
15













gene 6a; Krt2-6a

cytoskeletal 6
cytoskeletal and















(cytokeratin 6) (ck
microfibrillar keratin:















6) (k6 keratin)
i (acidic; 4-55 kda)
















[k9 to k2] and ii
















(neutral to basic; 56-7
















kda) [k1 to k8]. both a
















basic and an acidic
















keratin are required
















for filament assembly


AA185284
1.00
2 23
−2.22
0.43
−0.83
1.88
−1.32
0.14
−0.86
0.64

AA185284


W41417
1.00
3.44
−2.19
1.11
−0.36
1.43
−1.53
0.23
−0.94
0.83

W41417


Msa.1170.0
1.00
1.37
−3.82
2.50
0.06
2.16
−2.69
0.44
−0.98
1.39
kerstin-associated
M37759

keratin-associated

Other













protein 5-1; Krtap5-1


W81858
1.00
1.23
−2.53
0.85
−0.68
1.89
−1.81
1.47
−1.07
0.94
kinesin light chain 1;
W81858


12 57.0 cM













K1c1


C77823
1.00
1.13
−1.83
0.58
−0.57
2.16
−0.67
1.04
−1.08
0.83

C77823


AF020194
1.00
1.05
−3.83
2.27
−0.41
1.77
−1.05
1.19
−1.08
0.80
taurine/beta-alanine
AF020194
sodium- and
an amino acid
6 38.2 cM
Cell Surface













transporter; Taut

chloride-dependent
transporter, found

Protein















taurine and beta-
primarily in brain.















alanine transporter.


Msa.43191.0
1.00
1.18
−3.36
0.99
−1.28
2.65
−0.86
1.24
−1.09
0.96
integrin-associated
Z25524



Cell Surface













protein; Itgp


X63023
1.00
2.54
0.34
0.51
0.25
1.30
−1.13
0.04
−1.14
0.03
cytochrome P450,
X63023
cytochrome p450
can activate aflatoxin
5













steroid inducible

3a13 (ec 1.14.14.1)
b1 to a genotoxic













3a13; Cypiiia13).
product.


Msa.22263.0
1.00
−2.02
−1.25
1.32
−0.12
1.28
−0.50
0.92
−1.17
0.11

AA033333


C80656
1.00
1.58
−3.32
1.44
−0.59
1.91
−0.79
2.01
−1.20
0.87
Unknown
C80656



EST;


















Unknown


Msa.1531.0
1.00
1.97
−2.54
1.23
−1.29
0.24
−0.65
0.88
−1.21
0.07
apolipoprotein D;
L39123
apolipoprotein d
apod occurs in the
16 21.2 cM
Extracellular













Apod

precursor.
macromolecular

Protein
















complex with
















lecithin-
















cholesterol
















acyltransferase.
















it is probably
















involved in
















the transport and
















binding of bilin.
















appears to be able
















to transport a
















variety of ligands
















in a number of
















different contexts


Msa.9372.0
1.00
1.75
−2.72
1.03
−1.67
0.58
−2.02
0.43
−1.22
0.76
CD59 antigen; Cd59
W41339


2 55.0 cM


Msa.383.0
1.00
2.36
−1.59
2.09
−0.22
1.48
−1.20
0.07
−1.28
0.12
erythrocyte protein
L00919
protein 4.1 (band
protein 4.1 is a major
4 65.7 cM
Intracellular













band4.1; Epb4.1

4.1) (p4.1).
structural element of

Protein
















the erythrocyte
















membrane
















skeleton. it
















plays a key role
















in regulating
















membrane
















physical
















properties of
















mechanical
















stability
















and deformability
















by stabilizing
















spectrin-actin
















interaction. binds
















with a high
















affinity to
















Mglycophorin
















and with
















lower affinity
















to band


X82648
1.00
2.15
−1.74
0.84
−1.17
0.14
−0.69
0.88
−1.32
0.08
apolipoprotein D;
X82648
apolipoprotein d
apod occurs in the
16 21.2 cM
Other













Apod

precursor.
macromolecular
















complex with lecithin-
















transport and binding
















of bilin. appears to be
















able to transport a
















variety of ligands in a
















number of different
















contexts


Msa.5789 0
1.00
1.98
−3.40
2.07
−0.23
1.46
−0.65
1.07
−1.34
0.16

W18503


AA673431
1.00
−2.43
−0.84
0.75
0.23
1.52
0.71
1.09
−1.35
0.19

AA673431



EST;


















Unknown


Msa.5254.0
1.00
−2.55
−2.67
1.27
−1.48
0.08
−1.88
0.35
−1.43
0.13

AA064307


Msa.21971.0
1.00
1.10
−4.46
1.91
−1.55
2.64
−0.54
1.03
−1.44
0.12

AA154451


Msa.14179.0
1.00
2.98
−2.90
1.25
−0.15
1.67
−0.92
1.23
−1.47
0.96
solute carrier
AA118682













family 25













(mitochondrial













carrier;













peroxisomal













membrane













protein 34 kDa),













member 17;













Slc25a17


AA162560
1.00
1.07
−2.54
0.34
−2.59
0.16
−1.60
0.16
−1.47
0.15

AA162560


X57024
1.00
1.10
−4.45
2.19
−1.76
0.36
−1.55
0.25
−1.48
0.18
glutamate
X57024
glutamate

14 15.5 cM
Metabolic













dehydrogenase;

dehydrogenase













Glud

precursor (ec















1.4.1.3) (gdh).


AA198316
1.00
2.64
−0.11
0.83
1.38
0.08
0.33
1.10
−1.51
0.18
acyl-CoA thioesterase
AA198316


12













1, cytosolic; Cte1-













pending


Msa.2414.0
1.00
1.72
−2.35
1.26
−0.70
0.64
−1.30
0.17
−1.53
0.19
laminin,
X84014
laminin alpha-3
laminin-5 is
18 3.0 cM













alpha 3; Lama3

chain precursor
thought to be
involved in (1)















(fragment).
involved in (1)
















cell adhesion
















via integrin
















alpha-3/beta-
















1 in focal
















adhesion and
















integrin
















alpha-6/beta-4 in
















hemidesmosomes.
















(2) signal
















transduction via
















tyrosine
















phosphorylation
















of pp125-fak and
















p8, (3)
















differentiation of
















keratinocytes (by


AA237919
1.00
−0.03
−2.41
0.90
−0.29
1.68
−1.58
0.35
−1.53
0.46

AA237919


AA028657
1.00
1.12
−2.28
0.70
−0.54
1.87
−2.01
0.46
−1.60
1.03
EST; Unknown
AA028657



EST;


















Unknown


Msa.330.0
1.00
1.53
−5.88
2.92
−2.03
0.91
−1.61
0 39
−1.63
0.36
upstream
U12283
upstream
bb1h protein that is
7 11.0 cM
Transcription













transcription

stimulatory factor
ubiquitously

Factor













factor 2; Usf2

2 (upstream
expressed.















transcription factor
transcription factor















2) (major late
that binds to e-boxes















transcription factor
(5′-cacgtg-3′) found in















2).
a variety of viral and
















cellular promotors.
















forms bb1h dimers for
















dna binding. binds dna
















as homodimer or
















heterodimer


Msa.40899.0
1.00
1.40
−2.51
0.86
−1.22
0.17
−3.58
0.96
−1.64
1.30
EST to MYH8
AA162395

m36769 homo sapiens
















permatal myosin
















heavy chain 8% to
















human


Msa.42549.0
1.00
−2.37
−0.31
1.04
−0.14
1.77
−1.06
1.30
−1.65
0.27
est
AA168690

similar to calmodulin

EST;


















Unknown


AA266377
1.00
2.21
−1.86
0.25
−1.53
0.40
−1.67
0.31
−1.69
0.22

AA266377


Msa 8112.0
1.00
−2.17
−2.20
0.84
−0.38
1.57
−0.54
0.89
−1.71
0.97
CD151 antigen;
AA050218
platelet-endothelial

7 23.5 cM













Cd151

tetraspan antigen 3















(peta−3) (gp27)















(membrane















glycoprotein sfa-1)















(cd151 antigen)


D17577
1.00
−2.15
−0.33
0.69
1.25
0.06
−1.82
0.43
−1.72
0.24
kinesin heavy
D17577
kinesin-like
kif1b works as a
4 70.9 cM
Structural













chain member

protein kif1b.
monomeric motor

Protein













1B; Kif1b

for anterograde
















transport of
















mitochondria


Msa.2160.0
1.00
1.96
−6.25
5.84
−0.10
1.23
−1.32
0.08
−1.72
0.13
apolipoprotein CI;
AA049273
apolipoprotein c-i
low molecular
7 4.0 cM
Other













Apoc1

precursor
surface















(apo-ci)
weight surface















component of















chylomicrons and















of very low















density (v1d1)















and high density















(hd1)















lipoproteins.















functions may















include activation















of lecithin:















cholesterol















acyltransferase,















and inhibition















of apoe binding















to the 1d1 rac


U37222
1.00
−2.07
−1.65
0.64
−1.51
0.04
−3.13
1.34
−1.73
0.14
adipocyte
U37222
30 kda adipocyte
may function as a













complement related

complement-related
signaling molecule for













protein of 30 kDa;

protein precursor
adipose tissue.













Acrp30

(acrp30) (adipocyte















specific protein















adipog).


AA237797
1.00
1.15
−2.54
0.76
−0.57
1.88
−2.14
0.54
−1.75
1.03
EST; Unknown
AA237797



EST;


















Unknown


Msa.33047.0
1.00
−2.09
−1.89
0.98
0.71
0.91
1.19
0.14
−1.76
1.51
CD151 antigen;
AA109912
platelet-
gene expression was
7 23.5 cM
Cell Surface













Cd151

endothelial
was observed in

Protein















tetraspan antigen
many cell types















3 (peta-3)(gp27)
but was either















(membrane
absent or present















glycoprotein
at a low level















sfa-1)
in brain and















(cd151 antigen).
lymphoid cells
















tissues, including
and tissues,
















thymus and spleen.
including thymus
















contains four putative
and spleen
















transmembrane
contains four
















domains, a number of
putative
















cysteine residues
transmembrane
















domains, a
















number of


Msa.370.0
1.00
1.28
−2.88
0.74
−1.69
0.28
−1.62
0.39
−1.79
0.35
peroxisomal
L27842
peroxisome
somewhat













membrane

assembly factor-1
implicates in the













protein 3,

(paf-1)
biogenesis of















(peroxin-2)
peroxisomes.


Msa.13629.0
1.00
1.77
−5.94
4.06
−1.56
0.40
−1.67
0.26
−1.80
0.36

AA155371


Msa.43204.0
1.00
1.11
−1.96
0.42
−1.63
0.42
−2.18
0.61
−1.85
0.83
serine protease
M75721
alpha-1-
inhibitor of
12 51.0 cM













inhibitor 1-1;

antitrypsin
serine proteases.













Spil-1

1-1 precursor
its primary















(serine protease
target is















inhibitor 1-1)
elastase, but it















(alpha-1
also has a















protease inhibitor
moderate















1) (alpha-1-
affinity for















for plasmin and















thrombin.


D30782
1.00
2.46
−0.98
0.66
−1.36
0.17
−2.84
0.63
−1.85
0.18
epiregulin; Ereg
D30782


W97690
1.00
1.87
−3.28
1.59
−1.46
0.19
−1.78
0.22
−1.97
0.28

W97690


Msa.40750.0
1.00
1.20
−2.95
0.51
−1.94
0.71
−1.81
0.34
−2.05
0.38
polypyrimidine tract
AA155318













binding protein 2;













Ptb2-pending


AF030001E
1.00
−2.22
−2.62
1.21
−0.40
1.83
−2.62
0.67
−2.06
2.03
Cosmid sequence
AF030001



EST;


NETNX










(>200K)




Unknown


Z22661
1.00
2.15
−1.65
0.98
−0.43
1.50
−1.72
0.13
−2.11
0.20
apolipoprotein CI;
Z22661
apolipoprotein c-i
appears to modulate
7 4.0 cM













Apoc1

Precursor (apo-ci).
the interaction of apoe
















with beta- migrating
















v1d1 and inhibit
















binding of beta-v1d1 to
















the 1d1 receptor-related
















protein


Msa.5470.0
1.00
1.04
−1.96
0.78
−1.15
0.14
−3.08
0.53
−2.14
0.38
calsequestrin 1;
W11481
calsequestrin,
calsequestrin is a high-

Metabolic













Casq1

skeletal muscle
capacity, moderate















isoform precursor.
affinity, calcium-
















binding protein and
















thus acts as an internal
















calcium store in
















muscle. the release of
















calcium bound to
















calsequestrin through
















a calcium release
















channel triggers
















muscle contraction.
















binds 4 to 5 moles of
















calcium. also binds


Msa.43184.0
1.00
1.45
−2.47
0.76
−1.34
0.21
−5.16
1.47
−2.20
1.26
myosin, heavy
K00988


11 35.0 cM
Structural













polypeptide 4,




Protein













skeletal muscle;













Myh4


M32486
1.00
−1.01
−1.21
0.76
−1.29
0.08
−2.24
0.65
−2.22
0.05
hypothetical
M32486

geneseqn:q14534 lov

Patented;













protein


gene (cdna 19.5) - new

Novel













19.5; p19.5


recombinant
















polypeptide
















comprising a t-cell
















protein - used to
















regulate t-cell
















development and
















tumorigenic
















phenotype and to
















block t-cell activation
















in auto:immune
















disease. patent held by


X90875
1.00
1.47
−3.41
1.29
−2.40
0.52
−2.34
0.43
−2.23
0.14
fragile X mental
X90875













retardation gene,













autosomal homolog;













Fxr1h


W11010
1.00
2.04
−1.68
0.59
−1.49
0.05
−1.88
0.32
−2.24
0.17
region of homolgy
W11010



Regulatory













to: cell division













cycle 4-













like: beige-like;


U30840
1.00
1.36
−1.71
0.55
−1.49
0.32
−1.88
0.17
−2.25
0.09
voltage-dependent
U30840
voltage-dependent
forms a channel
11 29.0 cM













anion channel 1;

anion-selective
through the













Vdac1

channel protein 1
mitochomdrial outer















(mvdac1)
membrane















(mvdac5)
that allows















(outer
diffusion of small















mitochondral
hydrophilic















membrane protein
molecules the















porin 1).
channel adopts an
















open
















conformation at
















low or zero
















membrane
















potential and a
















closed
















conformation at
















potentials above
















3-4 mv. the open
















state has a weak
















anion selectivity
















whereas the
















closed state is
















cation-


J03398
1.00
−1.60
−2.11
0.74
−1.32
0.07
−4.66
0.85
−2.29
1.31
P glycoprotein 2;
J03398
multidrug
mdr gene
5 1.0 cM
Cell Surface













Pgy2

resistance
encoding a

Protein















protein 2(p-
multidrug















glycoprotein 2).
resistance
















protein mrna


X61433
1.00
1.06
−1.90
0.33
−1.48
0.10
−2.09
0.36
−2.30
0.12
ATPase, Na+/K+
X61433
sodium/
expressed in
1 86.8 cM
Cell Surface













tranaporting, beta

potassium
brain, kidney,

Protein













1 polypeptide;

transporting
lung, testis, and













Atp1b1

aptase-
heart, not found















beta-1-chain
in the liver.















(sodium/
expression occurs















potassium
in pre-b















dependent aptase
lymphocytes,















beta-1 subunit).
resting b cells
















in the bone
















marrow, pre-t
















cells, and
















mature
















tymocytes.
















mitogen-
















stimulated t and
















b cells


Msa.2879.0
1.00
1.32
−2.74
1.40
−1.53
0.12
−2 62
0.14
−2.31
0.27
transducer of-
D78382
tob protein
anti-













ErbB-

(transducer of
proliferative













2.1; Tob1

erbb-2).
protein that
















interacts with
















the erbb-2
















receptor
















tyrosine kinase
















may physically
















and/or
















functionally
















interact with
















protein-
















tyrosine kinase
















receptors (by
















similarity)


X06115
1.00
1.44
−1.93
0.73
−1.54
0.07
−1.83
0.07
−2.31
0.24
cadherin 1; Cdh1
X06115
epithelial-cadherin
cadherins are calcium
8 53.3 cM















precursor (e-
dependent cell















cadherin)
adhesion proteins.















(uvomorulin)(arc-
they preferentially















1).
interact with
















themselves in a
















homophilic manner in
















connecting cells;
















cadherins may thus
















contribute to the
















sorting of
















heterogeneous cell


Msa.3250.0
1.00
1.14
−4.21
2.32
−1.75
0.48
−1.66
0.34
−2.32
0.40
histidyl tRNA
U39473
histidyl-trna













synthetase; Hars

synthetase (ec
















6.1.1.21)(histidine
















trna ligase) (hisrs).


Msa.29324.0
1.00
1.63
−1.48
1.37
−1.32
0.26
−2.00
0.18
−2.33
0.11

AA08019


Msa 4067.0
1.00
1.73
−2.15
0.61
−0.72
1.74
−0.78
1.03
−2.34
0.57
Sip1?
AA003876

splicing factor (homo

Unknown
















sapiens)


Msa.5481.0
1.00
1.28
−2.81
1.61
−1.56
0.02
−2.00
0.09
−2.35
0.13
annexin A8;
AA060106


14 13.0 cM
EST;













Anxa8




Unknown


AB000713
1.00
−0.50
−1.12
1.24
1.23
0.05
−1.86
0.34
−2.35
0.72
claudin 4; Cldn4
AB000713
claudin-4
a 4 transmembrane
5 75.0 cM
Cell Surface















(clostridium
domain protein that is

Protein















perfringens
a novel component of















enterotoxin
tight junction strands















receptor) (cpc-
of liver and kidney.















receptor)(cpe-r).


AA615066
1.00
2.07
−4.34 2 32
−0.57
1.61
−1.58
0.35
−2.38
0.54

AA61506


Msa.39064.0
1.00
1.13
−2.50
1.11
−1.58
0.22
−2.58
0.28
−2.39
0.18
titin(scries elastic
AA14531

titin, giant sarcomeric

Structural













element of striated


protein, extending

Protein













muscle)


from the m line to the
















z line of straited
















muscle sarcomere,
















essential in the
















temporal and spatial
















control of the
















assembly of the highly
















ordered sarcomeres of
















striated muscles


M63170
1.00
1.06
−1.12
1.18
1.12
0.11
1.13
0.06
−2.40
0.09
cryatallin, alpha 2;
M63170
alpha crystallin b
expressed not
9 29.0 cM
Signal













Crya2

chain (alpha(b)-
only in lens,

Transduction















crystallin) (p23).
but in significant
















amounts in heart
















skeletal muscle
















kidney, and lung;















low levels in
















brain, and
















“”alpha2
















crystallin
















functions in
















activating
















myogenic
















differentiation
















and cardiac
















membranes


AA285502
1.00
−1.26
−1.99
1.23
−0.49
1.51
−3.95
0.99
−2.40
0.29
receptor
AA285502



Regulatory













(calcitonin)













activity













modifying













protein 1; Ramp1


Msa.5939.0
1.00
1.97
−1.86
0.67
−1.45
0.15
−1.76
0.45
−2.40
0.40
GENESEQN:
W12756



Patented,













V7426(3-5)




Novel













Human heart













muscle specific













cDNA(s)#(1-3).


U77039
1.00
−1.31
−1.62
0.95
−1.24
0.03
−1.49
0.15
−2.40
0.12
four and a half
U77039

both fh11 and
X A6-A7.1
Regulatory













LIM domains 1;


fh13 were













Fh11


expressed in a
















number of
















skeletal muscles
















while fh12 was
















expressed at high
















levels in cardiac


X16490
1.00
1.84
−2.02
0.95
−1.76
0.18
−2.40
0.30
−2.42
0.24
plasminogen
X16490
plasminogen
pai-2 inhibits
1 61.1 cM













activator

activator
urokinase-type













inhibitor, type II;

inhibitor-2,
plasminogen













Planh2

macrophage
activator.















(pai-2).
the monocyte















derived pai-2 is















distinct from the















endothelial cell-















derived pai-1


X81584
1.00
−1.26
−1.83
0.70
−1.45
0.01
−2.63
0.63
−2.42
0.16
insulin-like
X81584
insulin-like
igf-binding proteins

Cytokine













growth factor

growth factor
prolong the half-life of













binding protein

binding protein
the igfs and have been













6; Igfbp6

6 precursor
shown to either inhibit















(igfbp-6)(ibp-6)
or stimulate the















(igf binding
growth promoting















protein 6).
effects of the igfs on















cell culture, they alter















the interaction of igfs















with their cell surface















receptors


Msa.8234.0
1.00
1.27
−5.73
4.82
−1.31
0.12
−2.15
0.02
−2.43
0.11
annexin A8;
AA032354


14 13.0 cM













Anxa8


Msa.570.0
1.00
1.28
−3.02
2.47
−0.25
1.42
−2.54
0.82
−2.43
0.44
gap junction
M81445
gap junction beta 2
one gap junction
14 21.0 cM













membrane channel

protein (connexin
consists of a cluster of













protein beta 2;

26) (ex26).
closely packed pairs of













Gjb2


transmembrane
















channels, the
















connexons, through
















which amterials of low
















mw diffuse from one
















cell to a neighboring
















celll


C77662
1.00
1.30
−2.44
0.87
−1.40
0.22
−2.48
0.29
−2.44
0.36

C77662


Msa.3940.0
1.00
−1.09
−2.21
0.57
−1.72
0 18
−2.20
0.33
−2.44
0.12
Rev-ErbA-alpha
W13191

most similar in

Receptor













protein; rat


structure to the thyroid
















hormone receptor (c-
















erba) and the retinoic
















acid receptor, but it
















does not bind either
















thyroid hormone or
















retinoic acid. the mrna
















encoding rev-erb
















alpha is present in
















many tissues and is
















particularly a


AA690434
1.00
1.12
−1.86
0.32
−1.84
0.50
−2.52
0.38
−2.45
0.11

AA690434


M72414
1.00
1.68
−4.09
1.85
−2.21
0.09
−2.62
0.48
−2.47
0.24
microtubule-
M72414
microtubule-
non-neuronal
9 58.0 cM













associated protein

associated protein
microtubule-













4; Mtap4

4.
associated protein;
















promotes microtubule


Msa.799.0
1.00
−1.57
−3.69
1.19
−2.69
0.73
−2.24
0.25
−2.48
0.30
interferon-related
J00424
interferon-related
could play a role in

Cytokine













developmental

developmental
regulating gene













regulator 1; Ifrd1

regulator 1 (nerve
activity in the















growth factor-
proliferative and/or















inducible protein
differentiative















pc4) (tpa induced
pathways induced by















sequence 7) (tis7
ngf. may be an















protein).
autocrine factor that
















attenuates or amplifies
















the initial ligand


W29651
1.00
1.11
−4.23
2.14
−1.98
0.01
−2.48
0.34
−2.48
0.30

W29651


AA688835
1.00
−1.76
−3.43
1.28
−1.97
0.08
−2.48
0.61
−2.51
0.10
Unknown
AA688835



EST;


















Unknown


AJ001118
1.00
1.17
−2.97
0.97
−2.10
0.28
−2.89
0.25
−2.56
0.14
monoglyceride
AJ001118


3













lipase; Mg11


Msa.19265.0
1.00
2.33
−2.61
0.87
−1.88
0.75
−1.96
0.52
−2.57
0.53
golgi autoantigen,
AA009086













golgin subfamily a, 4;













Golga4


AF026489
1.00
1.67
−2.26
0.77
−1.75
0.32
−2.22
0.24
−2.62
0.19
beta-spectrin 3;
AF026489


19 0.0 cM













Spnb3


Msa.28719.0
1.00
1.54
−3.87
1.00
−3.39
1.49
−2.22
0.10
−2.65
0.05

AA072611


Msa.9757.0
1.00
1.17
−7.61
6.54
−1.66
0.42
−2.17
0.25
−2.67
0.19
basic transcription
AA014295













element binding













protein 2: K1f5


X97986
1.00
1.11
−1.97
1.84
−1.42
0.40
−3.01
1.27
−2.71
0.34
desmocollin 1;
X97986
desmocollin 1a/1b
component of













Dsc1

precursor.
intercellular
















desmosome junctions.
















involved in the
















interaction of plaque
















proteins and
















intermediate filamnets
















mediating cell-cell
















adhesion. may
















contribute to
















epidermal cell
















positioning
















(stratification) by
















mediating differential
















adhesiveness between
















cells that express
















different isoforms.
















linked to the


Msa 32581.0
1.00
1.41
−2.38
1.08
−1.25
0.21
−2.58
0.43
−2.72
0.11
solute carrier
AA107658
adp,atp carrier
carries adenosine
8 26.0 cM
Other













family 25

protein,
triphosphate (atp)













(mitochondrial

heart/skeletal
from the













carrier; adenine

muscle isoform t1
mitochondrial matrix













nucleotide

(adp/atp
into the













translocator),

translocase 1)
intermembrane space













member 4;

(adenine
and the diphosphate













Slc25a4

nucleotide
(adp) in the reverse















translocator 1)















1) ant


Msa.450.0
1.00
−1.56
−3.38
1.69
−1.73
0.11
−4.22
2.40
−2.74
0.20
adipsin; Adn
W36455
complement
a serine protease
10 43.0 cM
Proteolytic















factor d precursor
synthesized principally















(ec 3.4.21.46) (c3
in adipose tissue, but















convertase
also by sciatic nerve . . .















activator)
adipsin in suppressed















(properdin
(more than 1-fold) in















factor d)
genetically obese mice















protein















adinocyte)


Msa.11196.0
1.00
1.31
−1.76
0.72
−1.74
0.44
−1 70
0.37
−2.74
0.24

W50088


U06670
1.00
1.16
−2.84
1.03
−1.65
0.01
−3.54
1.46
−2.75
0.44
very low density
U06670
very low-density
binds v1d1 and
19 20.0 cM
Receptor













lipoprotein

lipoprotein
transports it into cells













receptor;

receptor
by endocytosis. in













Vldlr

precursor (vldl
order to be















receptor).
internalized, the
















receptor-ligand
















complexes must first
















cluster into clathrin-
















coated pits


Msa.23977.0
1.00
1.39
−2.52
1.29
−1.22
0.04
−2.57
0.68
−2.76
0.26
EST
W07946

geneseqn:z9721
















human secreted
















protein gene 3 cdna
















clone hwhgu54, seq
















id no: 13, new isolated
















human genes and the
















secreted treatment of
















e.g. cancers


W71831
1.00
1.37
−5.51
3.22
−1.70
0.18
−3.58
1.40
−2.76
0.36
histone
W71831













deacetylase 5;













Hdac5


U12785
1.00
1.04
−2.41
0.64
−1.96
0.28
−2.62
0.39
−2.77
0.07
alcohol
U12785
aldehyde
aldhs play a major role
11 34.25













dehydrogenase

dehydrogenase,
in the detoxification of
cM













family 3,

dimeric nadp-
alcohol-derived













subfamily A1;

preferring (ec
acetaldehyde, they are













Aldh3a1

1.2.1.5) (aldh class
involved in the















3) (dioxin-inducible
metabolism of















aldehyde
corticosteroids,















dehydrogenase-
biogenic amines,















3).,fatty aldehyde
neurotransmitters, and















dehydrogenase (ec
lipid peroxidation, this















1.2.1.3) (aldehyde
protein preferentially















dehydrogenase,
oxidizes aromatic















microsomal) (aldh
aldehyde substrates. it















class 3).
may play a role in the
















oxidation of toxic


AA462409
1.00
1.14
−1.61
1.30
−1.49
0.25
−2.23
0.31
−2.81
0.04
Unknown
AA462409



EST;


















Unknown


Msa.4575.0
1.00
−1.01
−2.05
1.68
−1.47
0.36
−2.53
0.73
−2.81
0.20
EST
AA065868

geneseqn:z56885
















human abpsap1
















polypeptide encoding
















est derived sequence.
















new polypeptides of
















prosaposin family,
















ntagonist and
















inhibitors for
















treatment


Msa.16748.0
1.00
2.17
−2.91
1.31
−1.55
0.39
−2.81
0.81
−2.83
0.59

W78443


Msa.3237.0
1.00
1.01
−2.22
1.69
−1.64
0.57
−1.49
0.07
−2.83
0.29
four and a half
W14830

fh11 and fh13 were
X A6-A7.1
Regulatory













LIM domains 1;


expressed in a number













Fhl1


expressed in a number
















of skeletal muscles
















while fh12 was
















expressed at high
















levels in cardiac
















muscle. may have an
















involvement in muscle
















development or


AA028770
1.00
0.02
−2.96
1.22
−0.34
1.56
−2.74
0.63
−2.96
1.02
Cysteine Rich
AA028770

expressed in

Regulatory













protein 2, rat


differentiated vascular
















smooth muscle cells.
















during development
















crp2/smlim expression
















decreased in the heart
















but remained high in
















the vasculatore


M91236
1.00
1.29
−2.27
1.21
−1.61
0.53
−2.93
1.20
−2.96
0.27
gap junction
M91236
gap junction beta-5
one gap junction
4 57.5 cM













membrane channel

protein (connexin
consists of a cluster of













protein beta 5;

30.3) (cx30.3).
closely packed pairs of













Gjb5


transmembrane
















channels, the
















connexons, through
















which materials of low
















mw diffuse from one
















cell to a neighboring
















cell


W62701
1.00
1.71
−3.09
2.19
−0 68
0.74
−2.36
0.14
−2.88
0.52

W62701


Msa.6594.0
1.00
1.58
−1.24
1.11
−0.37
1.53
−4.56
2.63
−2.92
0.36

W30612


Msa.7275.0
1.00
1.19
−1.82
1.28
−1.28
0.03
−2.67
0.32
−2.95
0.31
Mus musculus
W17917













phosphofructo-













kinase













1A isozyme













(Pfka)


Msa.26512.0
1.00
1.31
−1.53
1.17
−1.38
0.29
−2.28
0.39
−3.01
0.48
tubulin alpha 8;
AA063914













Tuba8


X13135
1.00
1.12
−4.53
1.73
−2.16
0.14
−3.08
0.44
−3.06
0.45
fatty acids synthase
X13135
fatty acid synthase
fatty acid synthase
11 72.0 cM
Metabolic













synthase; Fasn

synthase
(fas) catalyzes the last















(ec 2.3.1.85)
step in the fatty acid















[(includes: ec
biosynthetic pathway















2.3.1.38; ec















2.3.1.39; ec















2.3.1.41; ec















1.1.1.100; ec















4.2.1.61; ec















1.3.1.10: ec


Msa.3669.0
1.00
−1.55
−1.69
0.98
−1.64
0.34
−2.26
0.62
−3.06
0.28
est
W08486



EST;


















Unknown


AA138388
1.00
1.25
−2.10
0.49
−1.90
0.24
−1.97
0.25
−3.07
0.63

AA138388


U62295
1.00
1.09
−3.22
1.18
−1.83
0.38
−2.99
0.47
−3.07
0.10
cytochrome P450,
U62295
cytochrome p450

4 46.5 cM













2j6;Cyp2j6

2j6(ec 1.14.14.1)















(cypiij6)















(arachidonic acid















epoxygenase).


Msa.2753.0
1.00
−1.18
−5.10
2.45
−1.92
0.61
−2.80
0.31
−3.08
0 53
laminin, beta 2;
U43541
laminin beta-2
extracellular matrix
9 60.0 cM
ECM













Lamb2

chain precursor.
glycoproteins which

(Matrix
















are major components

Prot)
















of basement
















membranes


AA734300
1.00
1.09
−2.42
0.84
−1.93
0.62
−2.71
0.59
−3.10
0.48
Hypothetical
AA734300



Unknown













protein













FL120171, human


Msa.717.0
1.00
−1.17
−4.27
2.07
−1.93
0.53
−5.02
1.56
−3.12
0.59
glycerolphosphate
M13366
glycerol-3-
belongs to the nad-
15 56.8 cM
Metabolic













dehydrogenase 1,

phosphate
dependent glycerol-3













cytoplasmic adult;

dehydrogenase
phosphate













Gdc 1

[nad+],
dehydrogenase family.
















cytoplasmic
















(ec 1.1.1.8)
















(gpd-c)
















(gpdh-c)


AA409316
1.00
1.83
−2.55
1.34
−1.53
0.46
−3.69
0.33
−3.12
0.71

AA409316


Msa.12516.0
1.00
1.38
−2.89
1.39
−1.30
0.19
−2.89
0.42
−3.12
0.54
Unknown
W55004



Unknown


Msa.41264.0
1.00
1.77
−5.60
2.99
−1.66
0.56
−7.59
2.64
−3.17
1.80
myosin heavy
AA162315

myh8

Structural













chain EST to




Protein


L04678
1.00
1.47
−3.65
1.95
−1.38
0.37
−1.80
0.40
−3 18
0.26
integrin beta 4; Itgb4
L04678


11 76.0 cM


Z22866
1.00
1.92
−2.24
0.85
−1.62
0.34
−3.33
0.70
−3.19
0.76
myomesin 1; Myom1
Z22866


Msa.726.0
1.00
1.50
−3.07
1.42
−1.49
0.04
−2.21
0.08
−3.21
0.73
glutathione-S-
W29265
glutathione s-
liver enzyme;
9 44.0 cM
Metabolic













transferase, alpha 2

transferase gt41a













(Yc2); Gsta2

(ec 2.5.1.18) (gst















(class-alpha).


U31510
1.00
1.18
−4.17
2.06
−2.06
0.23
−1.40
1.32
−3.21
0.39
ADP-
U31510
gpi-linked
poly[adp-ribose]
7 50.0 cM
Metabolic













ribosyltransferase

nad(p)(+)-
polymerase modities













1;
arginine adp-
ribosyltransferase
various nuclear














Art1

ribosyltransferase
proteins by poly(adp-















precursor (ec
ribosyl)ation. the















2.4.2.31) (mono
modification is















(adp
dependent on dna and















ribosyl)
is involved in the















transferase)
regulation of various















(yac-1)., poly
important cellular















[adp-ribose]
processes such as















polymerase
differentiation















(ec 2.4.2.30)
proliferation, and
















(parp)(adprt)
tumor transformation
















(nad(+)adp-
and also in the
















ribosyltransfer-
regulation of the
















ase)(poly
molecular events
















[adp-ribose]
involved in the
















synthetase).
recovery of cell from


Msa.3511.0
1.00
2.20
−1.47
0.57
0.08
1.27
−1.85
0.37
−3.23
0.71
aldolase 3, C
W53351
fructose-

11 44.98













isoform; Aldo3

bisphosphate

cM















aldolase c (ec















4.1.2.13) (brain-type















aldolase)















(fragment).


AA691651
1.00
1.12
−2.64
0.65
−1.94
0.58
−2.90
0.47
−3.24
0.30
EST; Unknown
AA691651



EST;


















Unknown


X51905
1.00
1.55
−5.30
3.66
−1.51
0.09
−2.88
0.28
−3.28
0.36
lactate
X51905
1-lactate

6 62.0 cM
Metabolic













dehydrogenase 2,

dehydrogenase h













B chain; Ldh2

chain















(ec 1.1.1.27)















(1dh-b)


W15862
1.00
1 30
−1.53
0.84
−1.60
0.30
−3.12
0.84
−3.29
0.40
uncoupling
W15862
mitochondrial
blast of 12/99 = no
7 50.0 cM
Intracellular













protein 2,

uncoupling
match

Protein













mitochondrial;

protein













Ucp2

2(ucp 2)(ucph).


Msa.30092.0
1.00
1.23
−8.99
6.81
−1.44
0.05
−5.46
1.82
−3.29
0.54
myosin, heavy
AA089202
myosin heavy
muscle contraction.
11 35.0 cM













polypeptide 3,

fast skeletal muscle,













skeletal

embryonic













muscle,

(fragment)













embryonic: Myh3


Msa.23986.0
1.00
−1.13
−2.92
0.87
−1.80
0.13
−3.03
0.46
−3.30
0.65
EST to LTBP4
W16389

latent transforming
















growth factor 6%
















nucleotide level


AA423082
1.00
1.23
−2.92
0.98
−1.73
0.72
−2.72
0.71
−3.37
0.72
Unknown
AA423082



EST;


















Unknown


Msa.21797.0
1.00
1.31
−2.77
0.75
−1.85
0.02
−3.30
0.31
−3.44
0.32
ADP-
AA028701



Other













ribosyltransferase













3 (Art3)


Msa.1286.0
1.00
1.60
−3.15
1.51
−2.15
0.66
−6.37
2.47
−3.45
1.64
wingless-related
M89797
wnt-4protein
may be an intracellular
4













MMTV integration

precursor
signaling molecule













site 4; Wnt4


involved in
















segmentation of the
















forebrain. is likely to
















signal over only few
















cell diameters (by
















similarity). seems to
















be involved in kidney
















development


X51829
1.00
1.04
−4.58
2.18
−2.40
0.50
−2.90
0.28
−3.48
0.39
myeloid
X51829
myeloid


Other













differentiation

differentation













primary response

primary response













gene 116: Mvd116

protein myd116.


Msa.3168.0
1.00
1.09
−3.46
1.73
−1.64
0.00
−2.65
0.18
−3.66
0.88
gap junction
Z70023
gap junction
one gap junction
14













membrane

protein (connexin
consists of a cluster of













channel
beta 6;

30) (cx30)
closely packed pairs of













protein beta 6;


transmembrane













Gjb6


channels, the
















connexons, through
















which materials of low
















mw diffuse fron one
















cell to a neighboring
















cell


ET62740
1.00
2.18
−2.68
0.86
−2.03
0.73
−2.43
0.60
−3.69
0.95
ankyrin 3,
ET62740


10 38.0 cM













epithelial; Ank3


M74495
1.00
−1.28
−1.86
1.37
−1.22
0.02
−2.60
0.64
−3.70
0.25
adenylosuccinate
M74495
adenylosuccinate
plays an important













synthetase 1,

synthetase,
role in the de novo













muscle; Adss1

muscle isozyme
pathway of purine















(ec 6.3.4.4)
nucleotide















(imp-aspartate
biosynthesis.















ligase)(adss)















(ampsase).


AA407234
1 00
1.93
−2.78
0.47
−2.39
1.02
−3.71
1.15
−3.74
0.79

AA407234


U76618
1.00
1.16
−1.51
1.02
−1.52
0.24
−1.60
0.21
−3.77
0.45
nebulin-related
U76618

specific to skeletal and
10 53.25
Structural













anchoring protein;


cardiac muscle, not
cM
Protein













Nrap


detected by northern
















blot in non-muscle.
















localized at
















myotendinous junction
















in mouse skeletal
















muscle and
















intercalated disc in
















cardiac muscle. plays
















a role in anchoring
















terminal actin


AA717225
1.00
−1.07
−2.01
0.52
−1.49
0.03
−2.85
0.77
−3.80
0 63

AA717225


Msa.15880.0
1.00
−5.84
−2.18
1.33
−1.49
0.24
−2.09
0.30
−3.81
0.73
neuropeptide Y;
W70782

implicated in the

Other













Y: NPY


control of feeding and
















in secretion
















gonadotrophin-release
















hormone


M81086
1.00
1.11
−2.08
0.96
−1.62
0.39
−5.80
3.35
−3.82
0.31
tropomyosin 2,
M81086

an actin-associated

Structural













beta: Tpm2


cytoskeletal protein,

Protein
















different isoforms
















occur in skeletal
















muscle and in smooth
















muscle and nonmuscle
















cells


AF026072
1.00
−0.16
−1.09
1.73
−0.29
1.69
−2.40
1.47
−3.83
1.01
hydroxysteroid
AF026072













sulfotransferase;













SULT2B


C80836
1.00
1.45
−3.34
1.10
−2.41
0.17
−6.22
1.90
−3.83
1.08
EST; unknown
C80836



EST;


















Unknown


AA265119
1.00
−2.16
−2.71
0.67
−2.32
0.55
−6.91
3.49
−3.90
0.53
EST; Unknown
AA265119



EST;


















Unknown


D42048
1.00
−1.41
−1.83
1.36
−1.80
0.64
−2.87
0.48
−3.92
0.40
squalene
D42048
squalene
catalyzes the first













epoxidase; Sqle

monooxygenase
oxygenation step in















(ec 1.14.99.7)
sterol biosynthesis and















(squalene
is suggested to be one















epoxidase)(se).
of the rate-limiting
















enzymes in this
















pathway


Mas400.0
1.00
1.24
−4.47
1.71
−2.24
0.01
−4.10
0.65
−3.98
0.71
myosin heavy
M76601
myosin heavy chain,
adult cardiac specific
14 20.0 cM
Structural













chain cardiac

chain cardiac
isoform of myosin

Protein













muscle, adult;

muscle alpha
heavy chain. (see













Myhca

isoform.
additional information
















for regulation).


U76371
1.00
1.17
−1.64
1.11
−0.08
1.23
−4.77
1.17
−4.01
1.08
CD8beta opposite
U76371

a transcribed gene
6 30.5 cM
Other













strand; Bop


designated as bop, is a
















cd8-beta opposite
















direction transcript.
















detected in mouse
















thymus only, and may
















be limited to cd8+ t
















cells


Msa.5248.0
1.00
1.53
−3.03
1.51
−1.52
0.11
−3.41
0.56
−4.02
0.44
phosphofructo-
W11082

defects in pfkm are the

Metabolic













kinase 1A


cause of glycogen













isozyme (Pfka)


storage disease vii
















(gsd-vii) (also known
















as tarui's disease);
















a disease characterized
















by exercise
















intolerance with
















associated nausea and


U15541
1.00
1.39
−1.98
1.01
−1.30
0 23
−3.58
1.33
−4.05
0.43
cytochrome c
U15541
cytochrome c
this protein is one of
7 68.8 cM
Metabolic













oxidase, subunit

oxidase polypeptide
the nuclear-coded













VIIIb; Cox8b

viii-heart
polypeptide chains of















precursor
cytochrome c oxidase,















(ec 1.9.3.1).
the terminal oxidase in
















mitochondrial electron
















transport


Msa.1716.0
1.00
1.52
−2.53
1.21
−1.25
0.14
−3.16
0.63
−4.17
0.61
cytochrome c
AA028501
cytochrome c
this protein is one of
7 68.8 cM
Metabolic













oxidase, subunit

oxidase polypeptide
the nuclear-coded













VIIIb; Cox8b

viii-heart
polypeptide chains of















viii-heart
cytochrome c oxidase,















precursor
the terminal oxidase in















(ec 1.9.3.1).
mitochondrial electron
















transport


Msa.26364.0
1.00
−1.67
−2.77
1.15
−1.53
0.32
−4.00
0.27
−4.18
0.77
mmDNAJA4
AA062328

murine cdna encoding

Regulatory
















a novel type i
















hsp4/dnaj homolog,
















mmdja4(1) biochim.
















biophys. acta 1493 (1-


Msa.27761.0
1.00
1.08
−6.28
3.32
−2.67
0.08
−2.84
0.35
−4.39
0.45
ethanol induced 6;
AA068578













Etohi6


X61600
1.00
1.16
−2.57
1.60
−1.20
0.04
−11.98
5.36
−4.41
1.00
enolase 3, beta
X61600
beta enolase (ec

11 42.0 cM
Metabolic













muscle; Eno3

4.2.1.11) (2-















phospho-d-















glycerate















hydro-lyase)















(skeletal muscle















enolase)


AA688542
1.00
1.29
−4.38
2.50
−1.47
0.07
−2.37
0.31
−4.49
0.53
N-myc
AA688542
ndrg2 protein













downstream

(ndr2 protein).













regulated 2;













Ndr2


Msa 2491.0
1.00
−2.38
−6.72
3.49
−2.04
0.41
−3.15
0.11
−4.58
0.59
tenascin X; Tnx
X73959

extracellular amtrix
17 18.74
ECM
















glycoproteins probably
cM
(Matrix
















of importance in

Prot)
















regulating
















developmental
















processes


AA033394
1.00
1.52
−3.15
1.22
−1.53
0.19
−5.64
1.78
−4.61
0.82
muscle glycogen
AA033394


19 2.0 cM
Metabolic













phosohorylase; Pygm


X67141
1.00
1.04
−3.72
1.84
−0.79
0.74
−7.20
3.32
−4.63
1.28
parvalbumin; Pva
X67141
parvalbumin
in muscle, the calcium-
15 45.7 cM
Extracellular















alpha.
binding protein

Protein
















parvalbumin is
















thought to be involved
















in muscle relaxation.


Msa.6099.0
1.00
1.55
−3.68
1.82
−0.34
1.40
−6.77
1.74
−4.65
1.17
histidine rich
W13030

a striated muscle
7 20.4 cM
Regulatory













calcium binding


sarcoplasmic reticum













protein; Hrc
















(sr)membrane
















protein. rapid release
















and uptake of
















intracellular calcium
















is the function of the
















sr. luminal sr proteins
















are presumed to
















function in calcium
















storage and in
















coordinating calcium


AA611262
1.00
1.31
−2.81
0.93
−1.84
0.29
−2.72
0.73
−4.75
0.18
N-myc
AA611262
ndrg2 protein
a relative of ndr1













downstream

(ndr2 protein).
(human ndrg1).













regulated 2;













Ndr2


Y09257
1.00
−1.07
−3.31
1.28
−2.41
0.78
−8.29
2.99
−4.78
0.84
nephroblastoma
Y09257
nov protein
immediate-early
15 22.5 cM
Signal













overexpressed

homolog
protein likely to play a

Transduction













gene; Nov

(novh).
role in cell growth
















regulation (by
















similarity).


Msa.728.0
1.00
1.48
−3.39
1.24
−1.69
0.49
−6.12
1.21
−4.91
1.03
solute carrier
M23383
glucose
insulin-responsive
11 40.0 cM
Cell Surface













2 (facilitated

transporter
glucose carrier protein

Protein













glucose

type 4, insulin-
isoform, glut4.













transporter),

responsive (gt2).
specific to achpose













member 4; Slc2a4


tissue and to skeletal
















and cardiac muscle


ET61471
1.00
1.77
−5.58
1.40
−5.83
2.05
−3.66
0.36
−4.99
0.57
mast cell protease
ET61471
mast cell protease

17 10.4 cM













7; Mcpt7

7 precursor















(cc 3 4.21.)
(mmcp-7)
















(tryptase).


Msa.4287.0
1.00
1 32
−3.52
1.57
−1.82
0.09
−6.75
1.84
−5.01
0.68
apolipoprotein B
W29506

apobec-2 mrna and
17 24.0 cM
Intracellular













editing complex 2;


protein are expressed

Protein













Apobec2


exclusively in heart
















and skeletal muscle.
















abobec-2 does not
















display detectable
















apob mrna editing
















activity. has low, but
















definite, intrinsic
















cytidine deaminase


M76601
1.00
1.25
−6.73
3.31
−2.47
0.03
−4.62
0.66
−5.31
0.60
myosin heavy
M76601
myosin heavy
adult cardiac specific
14 20.0 cM
Structural













chain cardiac

chain cardiac
isoform of myosin

Protein













muscle adult;

muscle alpha
heavy chain. (see













Myhca

isoform.
additional information
















for regulation).


X99251
1.00
1.56
−1.54
1.06
−1.59
0.49
−4.38
1.31
−5.36
1.03
repetin; Rptn
X99251
repetin.
novel potential
3
















precursor protein of
















the cornified cell
















envelop.


Msa.8838.0
1.00
−1.35
−2.43
0.83
−2.79
0.11
−2.90
0.50
−5.40
1.19
myosin light
W34697


9 61.0 cM
Structural













chain alkali,




Protein













cardiac













ventricles; Mylc


Msa.13213.0
1.00
1.37
−5.96
3.66
−1.84
0.19
−5.66
0.99
−5.68
0.86
actinin alpha 2;
W53582


13 7.0 cM
Structural













Actn2




Protein


Msa.2776.0
1.00
1.32
−3.40
1.87
−1.41
0.24
−2.27
0.48
−6.03
1.83
junction
M90365
junction
one of the proteins of
11 60.0 cM
Structural













plakoglobin; Jup

plakoglobin
desmosomal

Protein















(desmoplakin iii)
membrane anchorage















(fragment).
site plaques of the
















epithelium, and is also
















a component of
















plaques of the
















adhering junction


AA562768
1.00
2.21
−7.37
1.45
−3.74
2.31
−7.62
2.96
−6.40
1.95
glioblastoma
AA562768



Other













amplified sequence;













Gbas


Msa.2946.0
1.00
1.13
−4.57
1.95
−2.15
0.90
−2.87
0.34
−6.70
0.89
cysteine-rich
W08774
ccaat/enhancer
cardiac lim protein

Transcription













protein 3; Carp3

binding protein


Factor















delta (c/ebp delta)















(c/ebp-related















protein 3).,lim















domain protein,















cardiac (muscle lim















protein) (cysteine-















rich protein 3)


Msa.727.0
1.00
1.74
−5.46
1.82
−3.53
0.55
−5.48
1.18
−6.92
1.19
glutathione-S-
M73483
glutathione s-
conjugation of
9 48.0 cM
Metabolic













transferase,

transferase yc (ec
reduced glutathione to













alpha 3; Gsta3

2.5.1.18)(gst class-
a wide number of















alpha).
exogenous and
















endogenous
















hydrophobic
















electrophiles. this gst
















has a high catalytic
















activity for aflatoxin


Maa.27462.0
1.00
−1.46
−4.50
1.10
−4.40
1.47
−4.02
1.38
−7.09
1.40
growth hormone
AA066700
high molecular
binding of gh to ghr
15 4 6 cM
Receptor













receptor; Ghr

weight growth
activates insulin-like















hormone
growth factor 1 (igf1),















receptor/binding
which in turn binds to















protein
its own receptor to















precuraor.,low
activate signal-















molecular weight
transduction pathways















growth hormone
leading to growth















receptor/binding















protein precursor


Msa.540.0
1.00
1.21
−5.09
2.84
−1.82
0.51
−5.41
1.45
−7.23
1.37
gap junction
M91443
gap junction beta-4
one gap junction
4 57.5 cM













membrane

protein (connexin
consists of a cluster of













channel

31.1) (cx31.1).
closely packed pairs of













protein beta 4;


transmembrane













Gjb4


channels, the
















connnexons, through
















which materials of low
















mw diffuse from one
















cell to a neighboring
















cell


Msa.4623.0
1.00
1.37
−6.95
3.61
−1.82
0.25
−8.69
2.10
−7.51
0.45
actinin alpha 2;
W34429


13 7.0 cM
Structural













Actn2




Protein


X91825
1.00
1.35
−3.03
1.34
−2.07
0.56
−5.10
0.64
−7.86
1.18
small proline-rich
X91825
cornifin b (small
cross-linked envelop
3 45.2 cM













protein IB;

proline-rich
protein of













Sprr1b

protein 1b)
keratinocytes. it is a















(spr1b)(spr1 b).
keratinocyte protein
















that first appears in the
















cell cytosol, but
















ultimately becomes
















cross-linked to
















membrane proteins by
















transglutaminase. all
















that results in the
















formation of an
















insoluble envelop
















beneath the plasma


Msa.17804.0
1.00
−5.76
−4.91
2.21
−1.68
0.14
−4.53
1.89
−8.12
1.86
synuclein,
AA108571


14 12.5 cM













Sncg


Msa.9519.0
1.00
1.22
−10.56
7.86
−1.87
0.70
−10.02
4.21
−8.45
0.47
actinin alpha 2;
W40754

alpha-actinin 2 mrna,
13 7.0 cM
Structural













Actn2




Protein


Msa.22711.0
1.00
−1.16
−1.54
1.75
1.07
0.03
−9.74
1.39
−8.51
2.35
creatine kinase;
AA038095

reversibly catalyzes

Metabolic













mitochondrial 2


the transfer of













(sarcomeric)


phosphate between atp
















and various
















phosphogens (e.g.
















creatine phosphate).
















creatine kinase
















isoenzymes play a
















central role in energy
















transduction in tissues
















with large, fluctuating
















energy demands, such


Msa 20143.0
1.00
1.25
−2.76
2.09
−0.75
1.88
−4.08
0.93
−9.86
1.89
hydroxysteroid
AA016485













sulfotransferase,













SULT2B


Msa.4317.0
1.00
2.43
−6.26
3.80
−1.72
0.38
−2.62
0.21
−11.22
4.05
calcium channel,
AA061886



Cell Surface













voltage-dependent,




Protein













gamma subunit 1;













Cacng1


Mss.24682.0
1.00
1.46
−4.33
1.40
−2.98
0.65
−9.23
0.73
−11.22
1.05
ART3 (ADP-
W82798

genecards: testis

Intracellular













ribosyltransferase


specific.

Protein













3)


M88694
1.00
15.59
−3.05
2.20
−0.50
1.50
−6.42
4.80
−11.31
4.10
thioether S-
M88694
thioether s-
catalyzes transfer of

Other













methyltransferase,

methyltransferase
the methyl group from













Temt

(ec 2.1.1.96)
s-adenosylmethionine















(tcmt)
to x in compounds of
















the structure r-x-r′,
















where x may be sulfur,
















selenium, or tellurium,
















and r and r′ may be
















various organic


X79199
1.00
−4.39
−3.08
2.24
−1.82
0.28
−7.10
3.28
−11.54
3.71
tetranectin
X79199
tetranectin
aka plasminogen
9 71.0 cM
ECM













(plasminogen-

precursor (m)
binding protein-a

(Matrix













binding

(plasminogen
plasminogen-binding

Prot)













protein); Tna

kringle 4 binding
protein with a c-type















protein).
lectin domain, is
















found in both serum
















and the extracellular
















matrix. it is a
















matricellular protein
















and plays a role in


X83932
1.00
2.28
−3.02
1.55
−0.27
1.54
−1.90
0.20
−15.56
13.50
ryanodine
X83932

provides a release
7 10.0 cM
Receptor













receptor 1


mechanism for













skeletal muscle


internal cellular ca2+.













Ryr1


mutation associated
















with human malignant
















hyperthermia
















(mh)(omim 1456).
















ryr1 is predominant in
















skeletal muscle, but is
















also detectable in
















heart and in brain


M91602
1.00
−1.04
−6.76
4.34
−1.48
0.21
−18.83
7.24
−16.81
3.83
myosin light
M91602
myosin regulatory
a regulatory light

Structural













chain,

light chain 2,
chain predominantly

Protein













phosphorylatable,

ventricular/cardiac
expressed in













cardiac ventricles;

muscle isoform
ventricular cardiac













Mylpc

(mlc-2)
muscle


Msa.1007.0
1.00
1.20
−10.87
7.61
−1.90
0.38
−26.29
5.63
−17.28
4.06
myosin light
M91602
myosin regulatory
a regulatory light

Structural













chain,

light chain 2,
chain predominantly

Protein













phosphorylatable

ventricular/cardiac
expressed in













cardiac ventricles

muscle isoform
ventricular cardiac













Mylpc

(mlc-2)
muscle


M29793
1.00
1.28
−6.52
3.56
−2.79
0.98
−19.87
14.88
−18.50
9.76
troponin C,
M29793
troponin c, slow
troponin is the central
14 10.0 cM
Structural













cardiac/slow

skeletal and
regulatory protein of

Protein













skeletal; Tncc

cardiac
striated muscle















muscles (tn-c)
contraction, tn consists
















of three components:
















tn-i which is the
















inhibitor of
















actomyosin atpase, tn-
















t which contain the
















binding site for
















tropomyosin and tn-c.
















the binding of calcium










Claims
  • 1. A computer-readable medium comprising a plurality of digitally encoded values representing the levels of expression of a plurality of genes characteristic of R.A. including a plurality of genes selected from the group consisting of SOCS3 (CISH3); RAGE (AGER); LST-1 (LY117); serum amyloid (SAA) 1-3; HMG-1; S100 A8, A9, and A12; Secretory Leukocyte Protease Inhibitor (SLPI); glucocorticoid leucine zipper (GILZ); PTPN-18; GADD-45A and B; Legumain (PRSC1); follistatin-like 1 (FST1); lipocalin 2 (Lcn2); glucose phosphate isomerase (GPI); Serine Protease Inhibitor (SpiL); and TSG-6, in a cell characteristic of R.A.
  • 2. The computer-readable medium of claim 1, comprising values representing levels of expression of at least 5 genes selected from the group consisting of SOCS3 (CISH3); RAGE (AGER); LST-1 (LY117); SAA 1-3; HMG-1; S100 A8, A9, and A12; SLPI; GILZ; PTPN-18; GADD-45A and B; Legumain (PRSCl); FST1; Lcn2; GPI; SpiL; and TSG-6.
  • 3. A computer-readable medium comprising a plurality of digitally encoded values representing the levels of expression of at least 10 genes characteristic of R.A. in a cell characteristic of R.A.
  • 4. The computer-readable medium of claim 3, comprising values representing levels of expression of at least 50% of the genes set forth in Tables 1-5.
  • 5. The computer-readable medium of claim 1, further comprising at least one value representing a level of expression of at least one gene characteristic of R.A. in a normal counterpart cell.
  • 6. The computer-readable medium of claim 1, wherein the values represent ratios of, or differences between, a level of expression of a gene characteristic of R.A. in a cell characteristic of R.A. and a level of expression of the gene in a normal counterpart cell.
  • 7. The computer-readable medium of claim 1, wherein less than about 50% of the values on the computer-readable medium represent expression levels of genes which are not characteristic of R.A.
  • 8. A computer system, comprising: a database comprising values representing expression levels of a plurality of genes characteristic of R.A. including a plurality of genes selected from the group consisting of SOCS3 (CISH3); RAGE (AGER); LST-1 (LY117); SAA 1-3; HMG-1; S100 A8, A9, and A12; SLPI; GILZ; PTPN-18; GADD-45A and B; Legumain (PRSC1); FST1; Lcn2; GPI; SpiL; and TSG-6, in a cell characteristic of R.A.; and, a processor having instructions to, receive at least one query value representing at least one level of expression of at least one gene represented in the database, and, compare the at least one query value and the at least one database value.
  • 9. A computer program for analyzing levels of expression of a plurality of genes characteristic of R.A. in a cell, the computer program being disposed on a computer readable medium and including instructions for causing a processor to: receive query values representing levels of expression of a plurality of genes characteristic of R.A. in a cell, and, compare the query values with levels of expression of the plurality of genes in a cell characteristic of R.A.
  • 10. A composition comprising a plurality of detection agents of genes which are characteristic of R.A. including a plurality of genes selected from the group consisting of SOCS3 (CISH3); RAGE (AGER); LST-1 (LY117); SAA 1-3; HMG-1; S100 A8, A9, and A12; SLPI; GILZ; PTPN-18; GADD-45A and B; Legumain (PRSC1); FST1; Lcn2; GPI; SpiL; and TSG-6, which detection agents are capable of detecting the expression of the genes or the polypeptides encoded by the genes, and wherein less than about 50% of the detection agents are genes which are not characteristic of R.A.
  • 11. The composition of claim 10, wherein the detection agents are isolated nucleic acids which hybridize specifically to nucleic acids corresponding to the genes.
  • 12. The composition of claim 12, comprising isolated nucleic acids which hybridize specifically to at least five genes selected from the group consisting of SOCS3 (CISH3); RAGE (AGER); LST-1 (LY117); SAA 1-3; HMG-1; S1OO A8, A9, and A12; SLPI; GILZ; PTPN-18; GADD-45A and B; Legumain (PRSC1); FST1; Lcn2; GPI; SpiL; and TSG-6.
  • 13. The composition of claim 10, comprising isolated nucleic acids which hybridize specifically to at least 10 different genes characteristic of R.A.
  • 14. The composition of claim 13, comprising isolated nucleic acids which hybridize specifically to at least 100 different genes characteristic of R.A.
  • 15. A solid surface to which are linked a plurality of detection agents of genes which are characteristic of R.A. including a plurality of genes selected from the group consisting of SOCS3 (CISH3); RAGE (AGER); LST-1 (LY117); SAA 1-3; HMG-1; S100 A8, A9, and A12; SLPI; GILZ; PTPN-18; GADD-45A and B; Legumain (PRSC1); FST1; Lcn2; GPI; SpiL; and TSG-6, which detection agents are capable of detecting the expression of the genes or the polypeptides encoded by the genes, and wherein less than about 50% of the detection agents on the solid surface are not detecting genes characteristic of R.A.
  • 16. The solid surface of claim 15, wherein the detection agents are isolated nucleic acids which hybridize specifically to the genes.
  • 17. The solid surface of claim 16, wherein the detection agents are covalently linked to the solid surface.
  • 18. A composition comprising antagonists of a plurality of genes characteristic of R.A. including a plurality of genes selected from the group consisting of SOCS3 (CISH3); RAGE (AGER); LST-1 (LY117); SAA 1-3; HMG-1; S100 A8, A9, and A12; SLPI; GILZ; PTPN-18; GADD-45A and B; Legumain (PRSC1); FST1; Lcn2; GPI; SpiL; and TSG-6.
  • 19. The composition of claim 18, wherein the antagonists are antisense nucleic acids, siRNAs, ribozymes or dominant negative mutants.
  • 20. A method for determining the difference between levels of expression of a plurality of genes characteristic of R.A. in a cell and reference levels of expression of the genes, comprising providing RNA from a cell; determining levels of RNA of a plurality of genes characteristic of R.A. including a plurality of genes selected from the group consisting of SOCS3 (CISH3); RAGE (AGER); LST-1 (LY117); SAA 1-3; HMG-1; S100 A8, A9, and A12; SLPI; GILZ; PTPN-18; GADD-45A and B; Legumain (PRSC1); FST1; Lcn2; GPI; SpiL; and TSG-6 to obtain the levels of expression of the plurality of genes in the cell; and comparing the levels of expression of the plurality of genes in the cell to a set of reference levels of expression of the genes, to thereby determine the difference between levels of expression of the plurality of genes characteristic of R.A. in the cell and reference levels of expression of the genes.
  • 21. The method of claim 20, wherein the set of reference levels of expression includes the levels of expression of the genes in a subject having R.A.
  • 22. The method of claim 21, wherein the set of reference levels of expression further includes the levels of expression of the genes in a subject who does not have R.A.
  • 23. The method of claim 20, comprising incubating a nucleic acid sample derived from the RNA of the cell of the subject with nucleic acids corresponding to the genes, under conditions wherein two complementary nucleic acids hybridize to each other.
  • 24. The method of claim 23, wherein the nucleic acids corresponding to the genes are attached to a solid surface.
  • 25. The method of claim 20, comprising entering the levels of expression of the plurality of genes into a computer which comprises a memory with values representing the set of reference levels of expression.
  • 26. The method of claim 25, wherein comparing the level comprises providing computer instructions to perform.
  • 27. A method for determining whether a subject has or is likely to develop R.A., comprising obtaining a cell from the subject and comparing gene expression levels in the cell to those of a set of reference levels of expression, according to the method of claim 20, wherein similar levels of expression of the plurality of genes indicates that the subject has or is likely to develop R.A.
  • 28. The method of claim 27, wherein the cell is a peripheral blood mononuclear cell (PBMC) and the set of reference levels of expression includes the levels of expression of the genes in a PBMC of a subject having R.A.
  • 29. The method of claim 27, wherein the cell is a PBMC and the set of reference levels of expression includes the average of levels of expression of the genes in a PBMC of a plurality of subjects having R.A.
  • 30. The method of claim 27, further comprising iteratively providing RNA from the subject and determining the level of RNA, such as to determine an evolution of the levels of expression of the genes in the subject.
  • 31. A method for determining whether a therapy for R.A. is effective in a subject having R.A. who is receiving the therapy, comprising obtaining a cell from the subject and comparing levels of expression in the cell of the subject to those in subjects having R.A. and in subjects who do not have R.A., according to the method of claim 20, wherein levels of expression in the cell of the subject that are more similar to those of the subject having R.A. than the subject who does not have R.A. indicates that the therapy is not effective, whereas levels of expression in the cell of the subject that are more similar to those of the subject not having R.A. than the subject having R.A. indicates that the therapy is effective.
  • 32. The method of claim 27, wherein the set of reference levels of expression is in the form of a database.
  • 33. The method of claim 32, wherein the database is included in a computer-readable medium.
  • 34. The method of claim 33, wherein the database is in communications with a microprocessor and microprocessor instructions for providing a user interface to receive expression level data of a subject and to compare the expression level data with the database.
  • 35. The method of claim 27, comprising obtaining a patient sample from a caregiver; identifying expression levels of a plurality of genes characteristic of R.A. from the patient sample; determining whether the levels of expression of the genes in the patient sample are more similar to those of a subject having R.A. or to those of a subject who does not have R.A.; and transmitting the results to the caregiver.
  • 36. The method of claim 35, wherein the results are transmitted across a network.
  • 37. A method for identifying a compound for treating R.A., comprising providing levels of expression of a plurality of genes characteristic of R.A. in a cell characteristic of R.A. incubated with a test compound; providing levels of expression of a normal counterpart cell; and comparing the two levels of expression, wherein similar levels of expression in the two cells indicates that the compound is likely to be effective for treating R.A.
  • 38. A diagnostic or drug discovery kit, comprising a computer-readable medium of claim 1 and instructions for use.
  • 39. A diagnostic or drug discovery kit, comprising a composition of claim 10 and instructions for use.
  • 40. A diagnostic or drug discovery kit, comprising a solid surface of claim 15 and instructions for use.
CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS

[0001] This application claims the benefit of U.S. Provisional Application No. 60/255,861, filed Dec. 15, 2000, the contents of which are specifically incorporated by reference herein.

Provisional Applications (1)
Number Date Country
60255861 Dec 2000 US