Patent Application
20070082736
The present invention relates to a method for playing a game by using a mobile communication terminal incorporating an electronic compass module therein; and, more specifically, to a mobile communication terminal including an electronic compass module which is operated by the same principle as that of an electronic compass and a method for playing a stand-alone mobile game on the mobile communication terminal by way of converting a value outputted from the electronic compass module which varies with a movement direction of the mobile communication terminal into a three-dimensional coordinate value for use in playing the stand-alone mobile game.
Recently, with the rapid development in electronics, communication engineering and various technologies related to communication terminals, mobile communication terminals are endowed with diversified functions. That is to say, a user can enjoy various services including wireless Internet access, video communication, moving picture message transmission, etc., as well as voice communication by using a mobile communication terminal. Such mobile communication terminal represented by a cellular phone may overcome a greatest drawback of PC (personal computer), i.e., immobility, so that it may guarantee mobility of the user extensively.
Meanwhile, as a CPU (control processing unit) of the mobile communication terminal makes faster data processing speed possible and a color LCD (liquid crystal display) screen and a 64-chord melody level sound source are supported, it becomes possible to play various games by using the mobile communication terminal. Since a game (hereinafter, referred to as a “mobile game”) capable of being played on the mobile communication terminal may be played anytime, anywhere, and another new game may be played without replacing the mobile communication terminal unlike other game machines, the number of mobile game users has been rapidly increasing.
Specifically, although network mobile games which may play with other users through the online are increasingly used, stand-alone mobile games have been commonly prevailed because of excessive communication expense for gaining access to a wireless Internet. The stand-alone mobile game refers herein to an off-line-type game capable of being executed on the mobile communication terminal without being connected to a wireless communication network, which may be embedded in the mobile communication terminal during a manufacturing process thereof or downloaded and saved to the mobile communication terminal through an access to a wireless Internet game server.
In
For example, the key buttons assigned to the upward, the downward, the leftward, the rightward and the jumping motion must be hit continually with both thumbs of the user in order to move the user-controlled character. Further, since it is difficult to make a special motion such as “bubble attack” shown in
Moreover, while a vertical and/or a horizontal spacing between the key buttons become narrow due to a small area of a key matrix installed on an outside of the mobile communication terminal, each thumb used to press the key buttons has a relatively wide contact area. Accordingly, other wrong key buttons adjacent to a desired key button may be frequently pressed in playing the game, thereby impeding the smooth progress of the game.
It is, therefore, an object of the present invention to provide a mobile communication terminal including an electronic compass module which is operated by the same principle as that of an electronic compass and a method for playing a stand-alone mobile game on the mobile communication terminal by way of converting a value outputted from the electronic compass module which varies with a movement direction of the mobile communication terminal into a three-dimensional coordinate value for use in playing the stand-alone mobile game.
In accordance with a first aspect of the present invention, there is provided a mobile communication terminal for supporting a mobile game by using electronic compass function, the mobile game being a game electronically performed by or at a mobile communication terminal comprising: a program memory unit storing a compiler for performing compilation to execute the mobile game; a key input unit including at least one key button for inputting commands for selecting, starting, playing and stopping the mobile game; an electronic compass module incorporating a magnetic sensor for outputting a sensor output signal proportional to magnitude of the external geomagnetic field which varies with an upward, a downward, a leftward and a rightward motion of the mobile communication terminal, for outputting a horizontal or a vertical rotation angle value; a microprocessor for controlling the mobile game based on the key values inputted from the key input unit, wherein movement of a user-controlled character in the mobile game is controlled depending on the horizontal or the vertical rotation angle value received from the electronic compass module while conducting the mobile game; and a liquid crystal display (LCD) unit for displaying the mobile game under the control of the microprocessor.
In accordance with a second aspect of the present invention, there is provided a method for controlling a mobile communication terminal supporting a stand-alone mobile game by using an electronic compass module, the mobile game being a game electronically performed by or at a mobile communication terminal comprising the steps of: (a) providing a mobile game list and presenting a game mode supported by a selected stand-alone mobile game; (b) providing a game mode selection screen if the selected stand-alone mobile game is determined to be a dual mode game; (c) executing the selected stand-alone mobile game and generating a sensor output signal depending on a moving direction and a moving angle of the mobile communication terminal, if an electronic compass mode is selected; (d) converting the sensor output signal into a digital signal and determining if a compensation on the digital signal is required; (e) executing the compensation to produce a compensated digital signal and controlling a movement of a user-controlled character in the selected stand-alone mobile game by using the compensated digital signal.
The above and other objects and features of the present invention will become apparent from the following description of a preferred embodiment given in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which:
Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Here, like reference numerals represent like parts in various drawings. Further, it is notable that detailed description of known parts or functions will be omitted if there is a concern that the description of such parts or functions would render the technical essence of the present invention obscure.
The mobile communication terminal 200 includes a program memory unit 210, a parameter storage unit 211, a key input unit 212, an LCD unit 213, an electronic compass module 214, a mobile game storage unit 215, a mode state storage unit 216, a subscriber identity module 217, a microprocessor 220, a digital signal processor 230, a baseband converter 240, an RF signal processor 250, a speaker 260, a microphone 270 and an antenna 280.
Stored in the program memory unit 210 are a protocol software for processing a message transceived through a network and a compiler for processing a mobile game in accordance with the preferred embodiment of the present invention. The compiler serves to compile and execute mobile game contents coded in a programming language such as C++, embedded visual C++ and JAVA. Since every programming language used to code mobile game contents comes with its own compiler, in case of executing specific mobile game contents, file information of the mobile game contents is analyzed to obtain information on the programming language in which the mobile game contents are coded so that an appropriate compiler may be used to execute the mobile game contents.
Moreover, incorporated in the program memory unit 210 is a predetermined wireless Internet browser which allows the mobile communication terminal 200 to gain access to a specific server such as a wireless Internet server via a wireless Internet to execute a network mobile game or download mobile game contents. The wireless Internet browser installed in the mobile communication terminal 200 may be a WAP (wireless application protocol) browser coded in WML (wireless markup language), a Mobile Explorer coded in m-HTML (Microsoft-HTML), a Coinpact Netfront coded in c-HTML (Compact-HTML), or the like.
Stored or capable of being stored in the parameter storage unit 211 are various parameters to be used in a synchronous, an asynchronous and a fourth-generation communication system defined by 3GPP (the 3rd generation partnership project), 3GPP2, ITU (international telecommunication union), OHG (operator harmonization group) and so on to cause the mobile communication terminal to execute audio call and/or data communication. Accordingly, the protocol software stored in the program memory unit 210 uses the various parameters stored in the parameter storage unit 211 to modulate and demodulate audio signals and/or data signals transceived by the mobile communication terminal 200.
The key input unit 212 is provided with a number of key buttons for use in inputting numbers such as telephone numbers or characters. Typically, such key buttons include twelve number keys (0 to 9, * , #), a plurality of function keys, a multiplicity of cursor displacement keys, a scroll key and so forth. Thus, the user may manipulate the number keys, the function keys, direction keys and so on provided on the key input unit 212 so as to select and play a desired mobile game.
Meanwhile, in accordance with the embodiment of the present invention, the key buttons provided on the key input unit 212 can be irrelevant to the movement of an image (hereinafter, referred to as a “user-controlled character”) that can be moved by an user under the mobile game. That is to say, in accordance with the embodiment of the present invention, even though the user can manipulate the specific key buttons provided on the key input unit 212 to move the user-controlled character, the user can move the mobile communication terminal itself to move the user-controlled character. In other words, the user-controlled character may be moved in proportion to a moving direction and a moving angle by which the mobile communication terminal 200 is moved. Hereinafter, the movement of the mobile communication terminal 200 will be described in further detail with reference to
The LCD unit 213 shows operational states of the mobile communication terminal 200 including a residual battery capacity of a battery, a receiving intensity of a radio wave, date and time. Furthermore, in accordance with the embodiment of the present invention, the LCD unit 213 serves to display various mobile-game-related screens including a game screen, movements of the user-controlled character, a game score and a game ranking when the mobile game is being played on the mobile communication terminal 200.
The electronic compass module 214 incorporates therein a magnetic sensor or a geomagnetic sensor so that the electronic compass module 214 may detect a variation in a geomagnetic field depending on a moving distance and/or a moving direction, by which the mobile communication terminal 200 is moved, to generate an output signal related with the variation in the geomagnetic field. It is preferable that the electronic compass module 214 is disposed horizontally with respect to the mobile communication terminal 200 to guarantee a precise operation thereof. Accordingly, the installation place of the electronic compass module 214 may be varied depending on whether the mobile communication terminal 200 is of a flip type or a folder type. For example, with regard to a flip-type mobile communication terminal, since the key input unit 212 and the LCD unit 200 are installed on a same plane so that the electronic compass module 214 can be equilibrated with respect to the mobile communication terminal 200 wherever it is installed, the installation place of the electronic compass module 214 may not be important. Since, however, in case of a folder-type mobile communication terminal, the key input unit 212 and the LCD unit 213 may be angled with each other by a predetermined angle under the execution of the mobile game, it is preferable that the electronic compass module 214 is mounted at a body portion of the mobile communication terminal 200, in which the key input unit 212 communicated with both hands of the user is provided.
The internal configuration of the electronic compass module 214 in accordance with the preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described later in further detail with reference to
The mobile game storage unit 215 stores therein at least one mobile game that is downloaded from a certain wireless Internet game server through an access to the wireless Internet or received with other methods by the mobile communication terminal 200. Meanwhile, in order to apply the technical sprit of the present invention to a mobile game, there is a user-controlled character in the mobile game, and a movement of the user-controlled character is also required, so that a shooting game and so on may be preferable. Here, the movement of the user-controlled character refers to a movement by which an angle formed between a reference axis such as a horizontal axis or a vertical axis and the user-controlled character at a fixed position is varied about the reference axis upward, downward, leftward or rightward.
Referring to
Meanwhile, the mobile game employing the technical sprit of the present invention is a game for supporting a mode (hereinafter, referred to as an “electronic compass mode”) in which a value of an output signal outputted from the electronic compass module 214 is used to control the movement of the user-controlled character. Specifically, it is more preferable that the mobile game in accordance with the embodiment of the present invention supports both the electronic compass mode and a mode (hereinafter, referred to as a “key matrix mode”) in which the key buttons are used to control the movement of the user-controlled character, and the mobile game also supports a function for allowing a user to select one of the two modes in case of executing a certain mobile game.
The mode state storage unit 216 stores a current operation mode of the mobile communication terminal 200 selected by the key input unit 212 as a state flag (for example, 0, 1, 2, . . . ). That is, the microprocessor 220 assigns an identified state flag to each mode in order to distinguish a standby mode, a call mode, a stand-alone mobile game mode and a network mobile game mode, and updates the mode state storage unit 216.
The subscriber identify module (SIM) 217 stores therein a mobile identification number (MIN), an electrical serial number (ESN), a personal security key and various data required to operate the mobile communication terminal. The SIM 217, which is also called as an SIM card because it has a card shape adapted to be inserted into a slot inside the mobile communication terminal, serves as an interface between the mobile communication terminal and a wired or wireless communication network. Various integrated circuit (IC) cards can be used instead of the SIM card, and an inner chip capable of being embedded in the mobile communication terminal may be used to realize the function of the subscriber identity module 217 without a separate card.
The microprocessor 220 controls the overall operation of the mobile communication terminal 200 by referring to the state flag stored in the mode state storage unit 216. When a key value related to a request for execution of a stand-alone mobile game is inputted from the key input unit 212, the microprocessor 220 displays a list of stand-alone mobile games stored in the mobile game storage unit 215 on the LCD unit 213. Meanwhile, when a key value related to a request for execution of a network mobile game is inputted from the key input unit 212, the microprocessor 220 gains access to a predetermined wireless Internet game server via the wireless Internet, receives a game list of network mobile games therefrom and displays the game list on the LCD unit 213.
If a network mobile game is selected by the user, the microprocessor 220 plays the game while communicating game data with the wireless Internet game server via the wireless Internet on a real-time basis. That is to say, the microprocessor 220 transmits not only game-control key values inputted from the key input unit 212 but also game-control data received from the electronic compass module 214 to the wireless Internet game server via the wireless Internet on the real-time basis. The wireless Internet game server, which receives the game-control key values and/or the game-control data from the mobile communication terminal 200 via the wireless Internet, controls the movement of the user-controlled character and the like based on rules of the game being played on the mobile communication terminal 200. Moreover, the wireless Internet game server provides game screen data of the game being played to the mobile communication terminal 200 via the wireless Internet on the real-time basis, thereby allowing the user to check the game screen data.
Meanwhile, the technology for supporting a network mobile game by using the mobile communication terminal, the wireless Internet, the wireless Internet game server and so forth is well known to those skilled in the art, and, therefore, the detailed description thereof will be omitted.
Further, the microprocessor 220 may clarify what kind of modes are supported by the stand-alone mobile game or the network mobile game and display it on a game list screen. For example, <key> may be displayed for a game that supports a key matrix mode only; <compass>, for a game that supports an electronic compass mode only; and <key & compass>, for a game that supports both the key matrix mode and the electronic compass mode.
When the user selects a mobile game that supports both the key matrix mode and the electronic compass mode from the game list screen, the selected mobile game provides a mode selection screen to allow the user to select a certain mode prior to starting the game. If a mobile game that supports only an electronic compass mode Ls selected or if an electronic compass mode is selected from the mode selection screen, the microprocessor 220 operates the electronic compass module 214 and controls the movement of a user-controlled character in the mobile game under being executed by using values of output signals transmitted from the electronic compass module 214. Furthermore, the microprocessor 220 transmits digital data (TX DATA) for use in performing various functions requested through the key input unit 212 to the baseband converter 240.
The digital signal processor (hereinafter, referred to as a “DSP”) 230 is a digital signal processing processor for encoding and/or decoding a speech signal, serving as an equalizer to eliminate multiple channel noises and performing audio data processing function. Further, the DSP 230 exchanges speech data (SPEECH) with the baseband converter 240 and receives digital data (RX DATA) from the baseband converter 240.
The baseband converter 240 converts signals communicated between the DSP 230 and the RF signal processor 250, the speaker 260 and the microphone 270 into baseband signals and serves as a digital to analog converter (DAC) and an analog to digital converser (ADC). Moreover, the baseband converter 240 delivers transmission data (TXIQ) to the RF signal processor 250 and controls a power (POWER) of the RF signal processor 250 or automatically controls an automatic gain control (AGC) of the RF signal processor 250. Then, the baseband converter 240 receives a received signal (RXIQ) from the RF signal processor 250.
The RF signal processor 250 demodulates and amplifies the RF signal received from the RF antenna 280, and modulates the transmission signal provided from the baseband converter 240 to transmit the modulated signal into a wave propagation space. The speaker 260 receives audio data outputted from the currently played mobile game through the baseband converter 240 and outputs the audio data as audible sounds, and the microphone 270 converts a speech input of the user into an electric signal.
Meanwhile, the mobile communication terminal 200 in accordance with the embodiment of the present invention may be a PDA (personal digital assistant), a cellular phone, a PCS (personal communication service) phone, a hand-held PC, a GSM (global system for mobile) phone, a W-CDMA (wideband CDMA) phone, a CDMA-2000 phone or a MBS (mobile broadband system) phone. Here, the MBS phone refers to a phone to be used in a fourth generation system currently being discussed.
The electronic compass module 214 in accordance with the preferred embodiment of the present invention includes a magnetic sensor 310, a control circuit 320, a compensation processor 330 and so forth.
The magnetic sensor 310 is an element for outputting a specific signal depending on a direction and a magnitude of an external magnetic field, and includes an X-axis magnetic sensor 312 and a Y-axis magnetic sensor 314. In general, the magnetic sensor is a ring-shaped magnetic permalloy with high magnetic permeability around which an exciting coil is wounded along the entire circumference thereof and the X-axis magnetic sensor 312 and the Y-axis magnetic sensor 314 serving as detection coils are wounded along diametrical directions to be perpendicular to each other, respectively.
Meanwhile, a geomagnetic field, i.e., the Earth's magnetic field, is a magnetic field facing north from south. If a main body of the mobile communication terminal 200 has a front side which is substantially flat and faces upward, the X-axis magnetic sensor 312 and the Y-axis magnetic sensor 314 output sensor output signals with cosine and sine waves as the external magnetic field fluctuates.
Here, since the principle in which the magnetic sensor outputs the sensor output signal in response to the variation in the external magnetic field is well known to those skilled in the art, the detailed description thereof will be omitted.
The control circuit 320 includes an analog to digital converter (ADC) 322, a constant DC voltage circuit 324 and so forth. The control circuit 320 serves to process the output signals provided from the X-axis magnetic sensor 312 and the Y-axis magnetic sensor 314, to thereby output digital signals.
The ADC 322 receives the sensor output signal outputted from each of the X-axis magnetic sensor 312 and the Y-axis magnetic sensor 314 to convert the received signal into a digital signal. Here, the value of the digital signal outputted from the ADC 322 is determined as a vertical or a horizontal rotation angle value about the reference axis such as the horizontal or the vertical axis due to a movement of the user-controlled character during the game. Furthermore, the ADC 322 sends the converted digital signal to the compensation processor 330.
The constant DC voltage circuit 324 supplies a constant DC voltage, whose magnitude is not changed, to the X-axis magnetic sensor 312 and the Y-axis magnetic sensor 314 connected thereto, to thereby assist precise sensing operation of the magnetic sensor.
The compensation processor 330 receives a digital signal from the ADC 322 of the control circuit 320; if a compensation of the digital signal is required, the compensation processor 330 performs the compensation thereof; and transfers the compensated digital signal to the microprocessor 220. Here, when the digital signal has a negative value or is equal to or greater than 360°, it is determined that the compensation of the digital signal is required. If the compensation processor 330 determines the received digital signal to be negative, 360° may be added to the received digital signal to compensate the rotation angle value, while, if the compensation processor 330 determines the received digital signal to be equal to or greater than 360°, 360° may be subtracted from the received digital signal, thereby compensating the rotation angle value. Thus, the compensated digital signal outputted from the electronic compass module 214 is always controlled to have a value ranging from 0° to 360°.
Further, in case a threshold value for the angle of horizontal rotation or vertical rotation is predetermined in the currently played mobile game, the compensation processor 330 compares the value of the received digital signal with the threshold value, and may perform a compensation thereof in the same manner as described above. For example, if the threshold value for the angle of horizontal rotation or vertical rotation is set as 90° or 180°, digital signals which exceed 90° or 180° may be subjected to compensation for subtracting 90° or 180° therefrom.
As can be known from
Referring to
If the mobile communication terminal 200 is moved rightward by the angle A, the Y-axis magnetic sensor 314 embedded in the mobile communication terminal 200 generates a sensor output signal in proportion to a magnitude change of the external field and provides the sensor output signal to the microprocessor 220 via the ADC 322 and the compensation processor 330. The microprocessor 220 reads a compensated digital signal provided from the compensation processor 330 and moves the user-controlled character 550 in the game under execution in the same direction and by the same angle as those by which the mobile communication terminal 200 is moved, as shown in
Accordingly, by moving the mobile communication terminal 200 leftward or rightward with reference to the horizontal axis, the user can easily execute a leftward and a rightward angular adjustment of the use-controllable character in the real mobile game.
Referring to
If the mobile communication terminal 200 is moved upward by the angle A, the X-axis magnetic sensor 312 embedded in the mobile communication terminal 200 generates a sensor output signal in proportion to magnitude variations of the external field and provides the sensor output signal to the microprocessor 220 via the ADC 322 and the compensation processor 330. The microprocessor 220 reads a compensated digital signal provided from the compensation processor 330 and moves the user-controlled character 620 in the game under execution in the same direction and by the same angle as those by which the mobile communication terminal 200 is moved, as shown in
Accordingly, by moving the mobile communication terminal 200 upward or downward with reference to the vertical axis, the user can easily execute a upward and a downward angular adjustment of the use-controllable character in the real mobile game.
Referring to
A user selects a mobile game function embedded in the mobile communication terminal 200 to be endowed with a game list screen and inputs a selection key value for the wanted specific game (S700). If the selection key value for the specific game is inputted, the microprocessor 220 retrieves information on the selected game to clarify the game mode supported by the selected game (S702).
The microprocessor 220 determines if the selected game a game (hereinafter, referred to as a “dual mode game”) for supporting the dual mode (S704), and, if the dual mode is determined to be supported, the microprocessor 220 provides a game selection screen. Here, the dual mode game refers to a game in which the movement of the user-controlled character may be controlled by. using a plurality of key button provided on a key matrix and/or by using the incorporated electronic compass module. Meanwhile, a non-dual mode game for being incapable of supporting the dual mode represents a game in which the movement of the user-controlled character is controlled only by using the electronic compass module, while a general game will not be described herein in which the user-controlled game is controlled only by using a number of key buttons provided in the key matrix.
If the electronic compass mode is selected in the game mode selection screen of the step S706, the microprocessor 220 executes the selected game (S708). If the mobile communication terminal 200 is moved upwards, downwards, leftwards and rightwards during the execution of the game, the X-axis and/or the Y-axis magnetic sensor 312 and 314 embedded in the electronic compass module 214 provide sensor output signals proportional to the magnitude of the external magnetic field to the ADC 322. The ADC 322 converts the received analog sensor output signal to the digital signal and provides the converted digital signal to the compensation processor 330.
The compensation processor 330 receives the digital signal from the ADC 322 and analyzes the received digital signal to determine if the compensation for the received digital signal is required (S714). If the compensation is determined to be required at the step S714, the compensation processor 330 executes the compensation process by using the compensation algorithm embedded therein and outputs the compensated digital signal to the microprocessor 220 (S716). The microprocessor 220 receives the compensated digital signal or the digital signal and controls the movement of the user-controlled character of the game under execution based on the received compensated digital signal or the received digital signal so that the game may be continually executed (S718).
While the invention has been shown and described with reference to the preferred embodiment, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined in the following claims.
As described above, the conventional method of playing a mobile game by using small key buttons provided on the mobile communication terminal have many difficulties. However, in accordance with the present invention, since the user-controlled character in the mobile game is moved according to the movement of the mobile communication terminal itself, upward, downward, leftward and rightward movement of the user-controlled character can be easily controlled.
Moreover, since the push count by which the key buttons provided on a small area of a key matrix are pressed is comparatively reduced to play the mobile game in accordance with the present invention, it becomes possible to play the mobile game faster and more easily with an improved precision.
| Number | Date | Country | Kind |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10 2003-0063770 | Sep 2003 | KR | national |
| Filing Document | Filing Date | Country | Kind | 371c Date |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/KR04/02350 | 9/15/2004 | WO | 11/13/2006 |
