The present invention relates to a sanitization system combined with a neck brush wherein the brush contains skin powder customarily brushed on a salon patron.
Neck brushes have been used to clean cut hair from a salon patron's neck for centuries. These simple brushes are sometimes dipped into skin powder which soothes the patron's neck. More recently, brushes were developed to hold the powder and dispense the powder.
U.S. Pat. No. 2,966,176 to Bradley discloses improvements in a brush holder and powder applicator for a barber's duster brush. Powder container D is squeezed and powder is delivered to brush bristles. A “germicidal lamp H” sanitizes the powder. U.S. Pat. No. 1,757,650 to Arico discloses a brush with a powder containing chamber at one end. The brush has an independent brush head to be used upon each customer when it is desired to remove the cut hairs from the face, head or neck, under such conditions providing for sanitation. U.S. Pat. No. 2,657,410 to Stroup discloses a neck duster especially useful in barber and beautician shops. The neck duster has a disposable container for antiseptic powder and the container has a perforated top to permit passage of the powder to the bristles of a brush head. The container and the brush head are detachably secured together by means of a handle. U.S. Patent Application Publication No. 2006/0175554 to Riddell discloses a germicidal brush cleaner that uses a germicidal UV light (para. 024) to disinfect the individual bristles on a plurality of toothbrushes and a hairbrush. Each toothbrush and hairbrush includes bristles made of optical fibers capable of transmitting ultraviolet light. There is also a special method of attachment of the toothbrush inside the cleaner that secures the toothbrushes in a set position in the holder. The germicidal light source may be a germicidal fluorescent ultraviolet lamp. The light rays from the germicidal light source are directed at the opposite ends of the bristle at the critical angle, or slightly greater than the critical angle, in order to attain total internal reflection of the light down the bristles of the toothbrushes.
The other references showing neck brushes are: U.S. Pat. No. 2,592,020 to Farone discloses disposable sanitary-type neck dusters. U.S. Pat. No. 1,714,508 to Keele discloses a sanitary brush. U.S. Pat. No. 2,825,080 to Bongiovanni discloses a combination neck brush and powder dispenser for use by a barber. U.S. Pat. No. 2,129,777 to McGrath discloses a system, used in connection with barbers' duster brushes, wherein the bristles of the brush may be sterilized each time the brush is used. U.S. Pat. No. 2,582,992 to Hergert discloses a brush or duster for use in barber shops.
However, current health code regulations require that most, if not all, barbershop and salon utensils, which touch a patron's hair or neck, be sterilized before and between each use. The utensil should be sterile for each use. Therefore, many of the prior art neck brushes, with and without powder dispensers, do not have a sanitization system. Further, many health code regulations require that the government inspector visually see, during a quick inspection of the salon, that the sanitization process is being properly applied to all beauty salon and barbershop utensils.
It is an object of the present invention to provide a sanitization system and a neck brush wherein the brush contains skin powder to be used on a salon patron.
It is an additional object of the present invention to have a sanitization system wherein ultraviolet light (“UV”) is directed to the brush bristles and any retained skin powder held by the brush bristles.
It is another object of the present invention to provide a system wherein the sanitization process by the ultraviolet UV lamp can be confirmed without opening the canister.
It is a further object of the present invention to provide a canister which holds the sanitized brush and brush skin powder.
The sanitized brush, with skin powder, is retained in a sanitization system. The neck brush has a brush handle, a bristle face and a plurality of bristles extending outward from said bristle face. The brush handle is a two-piece element (in the preferred embodiment) and the handle defines an interior chamber which holds skin powder therein. The powder is adapted to be applied to a neck of a salon patron by an operator who brushes cut hair form the neck of the patron during a hair styling operation. The brush handle has a powder loading port therein to permit access to the interior chamber such that said skin powder can be delivered into said chamber. A portion of the chamber wall of the interior chamber is flexible. A movable actuator disposed in the handle has an operator surface and an actuator end on the flexible chamber wall. When the actuator is depressed by the operator, the wall moves inward which compresses the size of the chamber. The bristle brush face defines a powder exit port and this port adjoins an exit passage extending from the bristle face to the chamber such that upon actuation of the operator surface and resultant movement of the flexible chamber wall, the chamber compresses resulting in the ejection of skin powder from the chamber through the exit passage and the exit port into the plurality of bristles extending outward from the bristle face. The sanitization system also includes a brush stand to support the neck brush about the brush handle and a sensor system to determine when the neck brush is disposed on the brush stand. The sensory system is an on-the-hook mechanical or optical system (when the brush is on the stand hook arm). An ultraviolet UV sanitizing lamp is directed at the plurality of bristles and any retained powder captured therein. A timer, electrically coupled between a power source and the lamp, is triggered ON by the sensor system and supplies power to the lamp for a predetermined period of time, and thereafter disconnects the power from the lamp when the timer counts down and turns OFF.
Additional features of the sanitizing neck brush system include: (a) a base supporting the brush stand (the stand extending upwards from the base), wherein the stand retains brush bristles vertically above the UV lamp; (b) a battery and a recharger unit; (c) the sensor system configured as a mechanical switch on or in or connected to a movable stand, or an optical sensor controlled switch; and (d) a cover removably mounted atop the base to cover the brush on the stand wherein the cover has a transparent wall segment to visually confirm a lamp ON condition.
Further objects and advantages of the present invention can be found in the detailed description of the preferred embodiments which follow when reviewed in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in which:
The present invention relates to a sanitization system for a neck brush wherein the brush contains skin powder to be used on the neck of a salon patron. Similar numerals designate similar items throughout the drawings.
Inside base 14 is a UV light or lamp diagrammatically shown as UV light system 19, and a power conversion and control system 6. A manual ON/OFF switch 3 can be utilized to turn ON and OFF UV lamp 19 as shown by double headed arrow 2. The electrical power control system 6 for UV lamp 19 is supplied line power generally by an AC cord 1 leading to an AC power source. As explained later, electrical system 6 may include a battery which is rechargeable by the AC power source.
In the illustrated embodiment, brush 20 is a two part brush wherein the top brush handle 22 is threadably attached via threads or other snap-on or other locking mechanism 24 to lower brush body 26. In the illustrated embodiment, a chamber 28 is defined by the lower brush body 26. In a different embodiment, chamber 28 is located in upper handle body 22 and only exit passage 30 extends through lower handle body 26. As shown in
In the illustrated embodiment, the upper handle body 22 has a flexible chamber wall 50. Chamber wall 50 moves inward toward chamber region 28 as shown by double headed arrow 52. The flexible chamber wall 50 compresses chamber 28 based upon movement of actuator 60. Actuator 60 is movably disposed in upper handle segment 22. The actuator moves up and down. Actuator 60 has an operator interface 62 and moves up and down as shown by double headed arrow 64. When the operator depresses surface 62, actuator 60 is depressed thereby moving flexible wall 50 to a position shown by dashed line 51. When the flexible wall 50 is moved downward by actuator 60, the volume or space in chamber 28 is compressed or reduced thereby forcing skin powder 70 retained within chamber 28 to be ejected or forced through exit passage 30 and out exit port 34 and into the plurality of bristles 40. Flexible wall 50 is biased to force actuator 60 upward after the depression operation. If the chamber compression and release is too forceful, powder may not be adequately ejected. A one-way valve, which permits air to be drawn into chamber 28 during the upward return of actuator 60, may be incorporated into brush 20. The valve relieves the “return vacuum” caused by retraction.
When the UV light 11 is turned ON by the electrical system 6, UV rays illuminate the plurality of bristles 40 and any retained skin powder held by the bristles. Powder 70 in chamber 28 is maintained in a sterile condition since the powder is sterile when it is placed in the container. The powder is placed in container or chamber 28 by the user threadably removing upper handle 22 from lower handle 26 via threads 24. A snap or an O ring lock may be use rather than threads 24. In any event, the user places sterile powder in chamber 28 and then seals the upper handle unit 22 to the lower unit handle 26. Therefore, the powder in chamber 28 is maintained in sterile condition and the sterile condition is maintained until the powder is ejected into bristles 40. During use, the salon operator, barber or beautician opens cover 10 by vertically moving the cover upwards from base 14 thereby exposing brush 20 and bristles 40. The operator then removes the brush from brush stand 80 and brushes the salon patron's neck depositing powder on the skin of the patron. The user then replaces brush 20 on a brush stand 80. The brush stand 80 is attached to the base 14 as discussed later in connection with
When health officials or other governmental agency members visit the salon or barber shop, those officials can easily see that the UV lamp is turned ON thereby sterilizing the entire neck brush and any exposed powder.
In addition, the AC power source in charger 90 may be eliminated. In other words, the system may be powered simply by a battery 94 that is periodically replaced by the salon operator. An electrical unit to convert the AC power will be required. Since the cover 12 has a view port 16, the salon operator can easily determine when the UV lamp is permanently OFF indicating that battery 94 has been fully depleted of power and needs replacement.
The claims appended hereto are meant to cover modifications and changes within the scope and spirit of the present invention
Number | Name | Date | Kind |
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1714508 | Keele | May 1929 | A |
1757650 | Arico | May 1930 | A |
2129777 | McGrath | Sep 1938 | A |
2428306 | Beagle | Sep 1947 | A |
2582992 | Hergert | Jan 1952 | A |
2582020 | Farone | Apr 1952 | A |
2657410 | Stroup | Nov 1953 | A |
2825080 | Bongiovanni | Mar 1958 | A |
2966176 | Bradley | Dec 1960 | A |
4403364 | Shcroeder | Sep 1983 | A |
4740706 | Murdock, III | Apr 1988 | A |
5380069 | Klinkhammer | Jan 1995 | A |
7213603 | Pinsky | May 2007 | B2 |
7874753 | Domy et al. | Jan 2011 | B2 |
8185994 | Brackett et al. | May 2012 | B2 |
20060175554 | Riddell | Aug 2006 | A1 |
20090044361 | Rash | Feb 2009 | A1 |
Entry |
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Powder Neck Brush—CoolBlades Professional Hair & Beauty Supplies & Salon Equipment—www-coolblades.co.uk/powder-neck-brush-html. |
Number | Date | Country | |
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20130047357 A1 | Feb 2013 | US |