This nonprovisional application claims priority under 35 U.S.C. §119(a) to Patent Application No. 2009-199013 filed in Japan on Aug. 28, 2009, the entire contents of which are hereby incorporated by reference.
1. Field of the Invention
The present invention relates to: an optical element module, such as a lens module and an optical function element module, in which one or a plurality of optical elements are housed within a light shielding holder, and a manufacturing method thereof; an electronic element module obtained by modularizing the optical element module and an electronic element, and a manufacturing method thereof; and an electronic information device, such as a digital camera (e.g., a digital video camera or a digital still camera), an image input camera (e.g., a monitoring camera), a scanner, a facsimile machine, a television telephone device and a camera-equipped cell phone device, including the electronic element module as an image input device used in an image capturing section thereof.
2. Description of the Related Art
In some conventional lens units used for a camera module or the like, concave and convex parts provided for adjacent lenses are engaged with each other to position a plurality of lenses in a lens tube.
As illustrated in
Reference 1: Japanese Laid-Open Publication No. 2009-139693
In the conventional lens unit 100 described above, however, there may be a case as illustrated in
Moreover, since there is a space between the exterior wall of the first lens and the lens tube, there will be a positional misalignment between the center of the aperture opening 101a of the lens tube 101 and the optical axis C of the optical surface of the first lens 102.
The present invention is intended to solve the conventional problems described above. The objective of the present invention is to provide: an optical element module, such as a lens unit, capable of preventing the misalignment and tilting of the lens optical axis C relative to the aperture opening of the lens tube and the center of the aperture opening to make the optical characteristics favorable, and a manufacturing method thereof; an electronic element module, such as a camera module, using the lens unit, and manufacturing method thereof; and an electronic information device, such as a camera-equipped cell phone device, including the electronic element module as an image input device used in an image capturing section.
An optical element module according to the present invention is provided, in which: one or a plurality of optical elements are housed within a light shielding holder; a slanting surface is provided on an outer circumference side of an optical surface of the optical element facing an aperture opening of the light shielding holder; a slanting surface is provided on an inner surface on a back side of the aperture opening of the light shielding holder in such a manner to face the slanting surface of the optical element; and the slanting surface of the optical element and the slanting surface of the light shielding holder are guided together, so that the aperture opening of the light shielding holder and the optical surface of the optical element are positioned, thereby achieving the objective described above.
Preferably, in an optical element module according to the present invention, a spacer section is provided on the outer circumference side of the optical surface of the optical element facing the aperture opening of the light shielding holder, with a slanting surface interposed from a planarized section; a planarized bottom surface is provided on an inner surface of a back side of the aperture opening of the light shielding holder, with an interposed slanting surface facing the slanting surface of the optical element; and the slanting surface of the optical element is guided by the slanting surface of the light shielding holder, so that the bottom surface contacts the spacer section of the optical element.
Still preferably, in an optical element module according to the present invention, a spacer section is provided on the outer circumference side of the optical surface of the optical element facing the aperture opening of the light shielding holder, with a slanting surface interposed from a planarized section; a planarized bottom surface is provided on an inner surface of a back side of the aperture opening of the light shielding holder, with an interposed slanting surface facing the slanting surface of the optical element; and the slanting surface of the optical element is guided by the slanting surface of the light shielding holder, so that the bottom surface contacts a planarized section on an outer circumference side of the optical surface.
Still preferably, in an optical element module according to the present invention, the slanting surface is an annular slanting surface.
Still preferably, in an optical element module according to the present invention, the annular slanting surface of the optical element forms a concave section, and the annular slanting surface of the light shielding holder forms a convex section.
Still preferably, in an optical element module according to the present invention, the annular slanting surface of the optical element forms a convex section, and the annular slanting surface of the light shielding holder forms a concave section.
Still preferably, in an optical element module according to the present invention, the annular slanting surface of the optical element and the annular slanting surface of the light shielding holder slant 30 to 80 degrees relative to the planarized surface.
Still preferably, in an optical element module according to the present invention, the annular slanting surface of the optical element and the annular slanting surface of the light shielding holder slant 45 to 60 degrees relative to the planarized surface.
Still preferably, in an optical element module according to the present invention, there is a gap of 30 μm to 100 μm between an inner surface of the light shielding holder and an outer surface of the one or plurality of optical elements, which are quadrilateral in plan view.
Still preferably, in an optical element module according to the present invention, a gap between the annular slanting surface of the optical element and the annular slanting surface of the light shielding holder is 20 μm at its maximum.
Still preferably, in an optical element module according to the present invention, an adhesive is arranged only in a space portion surrounded by bottom sections provided, with interposed taper sections, on a further outer circumference side of respective planarized surfaces of the spacer section on the outer circumference side of the optical surface on a back surface of an upper optical element, and a spacer section on the outer circumference side of the optical surface on a front surface of a lower optical element, so that the upper optical element and the lower optical element are adhered with each other.
Still preferably, in an optical element module according to the present invention: the adhesive is arranged only in the space portion surrounded by the bottom sections with the interposed taper sections; the adhesive is not arranged at least in a space portion surrounded by the upper and lower taper sections; and at least the space portion surrounded by the taper sections has enough space which prevents the adhesive from spreading to the spacer section by being pressed by the upper optical element and the lower optical element during adhesion.
Still preferably, in an optical element module according to the present invention, among the plurality of optical elements, a lens space between the upper optical element and the lower optical element is defined, together with an overall thickness, by direct contacting of the respective planarized surfaces of the spacer section of the upper optical element and the spacer section of the lower optical element.
Still preferably, in an optical element module according to the present invention, among the plurality of optical elements, a light shielding plate is interposed between at least the respective planarized surfaces of the spacer section of the upper optical element and the spacer section of the lower optical element.
Still preferably, in an optical element module according to the present invention, the light shielding plate includes an opening, which is provided at a position corresponding to the optical surface of the optical element, and includes a cut section, which is formed by cutting off part of an outer circumference edge thereof.
Still preferably, in an optical element module according to the present invention, the cut section is either provided at four sides of a quadrilateral in plan view excluding corner portions thereof, or formed at four corner portions thereof.
Still preferably, in an optical element module according to the present invention, the cut section at the four corner portions is either in a ¼ circular shape, or in an L shape along the corner portion.
Still preferably, in an optical element module according to the present invention, the optical surface, the slanting surface on the outer circumference side thereof, and the spacer section are simultaneously formed with a transparent resin material.
Still preferably, in an optical element module according to the present invention, the optical element is a lens.
Still preferably, in an optical element module according to the present invention, the optical element is an optical function element that directs output light straight to be output and refracting and guiding incident light in a predetermined direction.
A method for manufacturing an optical element module according to the present invention is provided for manufacturing the optical element module according to the present invention, the method including an assembling step, in which an optical element module is inserted into an open side of the light shielding holder, from the side close to the upper most optical element of the optical element module, and owing to a weight of the optical element module itself, a slanting surface of the uppermost optical element and a slanting surface on an inner side of an aperture opening of the light shielding holder are guided together, so that the aperture opening of the light shielding holder and the optical surface of the optical element are positioned, thereby achieving the objective described above.
Preferably, in a method for manufacturing an optical element module according to the present invention, the method further includes, prior to the assembling step:
a combing step for combing, by an adhesive, an upper lens wafer with a plurality of optical surfaces arranged thereon two dimensionally and a lower lens wafer with a plurality of optical surfaces arranged thereon two dimensionally, with a light shielding plate wafer interposed therebetween, in such a manner that optical axes of the upper and lower optical surfaces correspond to openings of the light shielding plate wafer, to manufacture an optical element wafer module; a UV light emitting step of emitting UV light onto the adhesive to cure the adhesive; and a cutting step of cutting the optical element wafer module simultaneously along dicing lines into individualized optical element modules.
An electronic element module according to the present invention is provided, in which an image capturing element chip module is fixed in a light shielding holder of the optical element module according to the present invention, the image capturing element chip module including a transparent support substrate adhered and fixed thereto to cover an electronic element facing the optical surface of the optical element, and the image capturing element chip module being adhered by positioning the electronic element relative to the optical surface, thereby achieving the objective described above.
A method for manufacturing an electronic element module according to the present invention is provided, the method including: an optical element module assembling step using the method for manufacturing an optical element module according to the present invention; and an electronic element chip module assembling step of fixing an electronic element chip module including a transparent support substrate adhered and fixed thereto for covering the electronic element, within the light shielding holder by positioning the electronic element facing the optical surface of the optical element, with the optical surface, thereby achieving the objective described above.
An electronic information device according to the present invention includes an electronic element module, as a sensor module, in an image capturing section thereof, the electronic element module including the optical element module according to the present invention provided therefor.
An electronic information device according to the present invention includes an electronic element module in an information recording and reproducing section thereof, the electronic element module including the optical element module according to the present invention provided therefor.
The functions of the present invention having the structures described above will be described hereinafter.
In the present invention, one or a plurality of optical elements are housed within a light shielding holder;
a slanting surface is provided on an outer circumference side of an optical surface of the optical element facing an aperture opening of the light shielding holder; a slanting surface is provided on an inner surface on a back side of the aperture opening of the light shielding holder in such a manner to face the slanting surface of the optical element; and the slanting surface of the optical element and the slanting surface of the light shielding holder are guided together, so that the aperture opening of the light shielding holder and the optical surface of the optical element are positioned.
As a result, the slanting surface of the first lens and the slanting surface inside the light shielding holder are guided together, so that the protruded slanting surface is engaged with the concaved slanting surface. This enables, for example, to position a lens module having a first lens and a second lens with high accuracy along an engaging section of a light shielding holder. As a result, it becomes possible to prevent the misalignment and tilting of the lens optical axis C relative to the aperture opening of the light shielding holder and the center of the aperture opening to make the optical characteristics favorable.
According to the present invention described above, the annular slanting surface of the first lens and the annular slanting surface of the light shielding holder are guided together, and the protruded annular slanting surface is engaged with the concaved annular slanting surface. Therefore, it becomes possible to position, for example, the lens module having the first lens and the second lens with high accuracy along the engaging section of the light shielding holder. As a result, it becomes possible to prevent the misalignment and tilting of the lens optical axis C relative to the aperture opening of the light shielding holder and the center of the aperture opening to make the optical characteristics favorable.
These and other advantages of the present invention will become apparent to those skilled in the art upon reading and understanding the following detailed description with reference to the accompanying figures.
a) is a plan view illustrating a front surface of the first lens in
a) to 4(c) are each an essential part longitudinal cross sectional view illustrating each manufacturing step for modularizing a first lens wafer and a second lens wafer to manufacture a lens wafer module.
a) and 9(b) are each a plan view illustrating a positional relationship between a cut guiding hole and a dicing line DL, for facilitating simultaneous cutting in a light shielding plate wafer in
400, 500 image capturing element module
401 image capturing element chip (electronic element chip)
402, 502 light shielding holder
402B, 406B, 502C, 506B slanting surface
403 image capturing element
404 resin adhesive layer
405 transparent support substrate
406, 506 first lens
406A, 506A planarized surface
406C, 406D, 407D, 506C spacer section
406E, 407E, 502D bottom surface section (bottom section)
407 second lens
408, 508 lens module
409 adhesive
409A vent hole
410, 410A to 410C, 410E light shielding plate
411
a lens opening (through hole)
411
b rectangular hole (rectangular shape hole)
411
c cross shape hole
411
d L shape hole
411
e cut section
411, 411A, 411B light shielding plate wafer
412 image capturing element chip module
416 first lens wafer
417 second lens wafer
418 lens wafer module
420, 421 spacer section
A optical surface
B aperture opening
G contacting section
H adhesive section
90 electronic information device
91 solid-state image capturing apparatus
92 memory section
93 display section
94 communication section
95 image output section
Hereinafter, cases will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying figures as Embodiments 1 and 2, where an optical element module and a manufacturing method thereof, and an electronic element module using the optical element module and a manufacturing method thereof according to the present invention are applied to a lens module and a manufacturing method thereof and a sensor module using the lens module and a manufacturing method thereof. Further, an electronic information device, such as a camera-equipped cell phone device, including the sensor module as an image input device used in an image capturing section will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying figures as Embodiment 3.
As illustrated in
As illustrated in
As illustrated in
As illustrated in
An adhesive 409 is arranged in a space portion surrounded by the bottom surface sections 406E and 407E, which are on the further outer circumference side of the respective planarized surfaces of the spacer section 406D on the underside of the upper first lens 406 and the spacer section 407D on the upper side of the lower second lens 407. Thus, the first lens 406 and the second lens 407 are adhered with each other. In this case, a UV curing resin is used for the adhesive 409.
The annular slanting surface 406B of the first lens 406, and the annular slanting surface 402C inside an aperture opening B of the light shielding holder 402 are guided together, so that the upper spacer section 406C and slanting surface 406B of the first lens 406 are engaged with the slanting surface 402C of the light shielding holder 402. In order to facilitate to house the lens module 408 into the light shielding holder 402 during the assembly, there is a gap of 30 μm to 100 μm between the inner surface of the light shielding holder 402 and the external side surface of the lens module 408. There is also a gap of 0 μm to 20 μm between the slanting surface 406B of the first lens 406 and the slanting surface 402C on the inner side of the light shielding holder 402. The engaging angle θ of the slanting surface 406B is approximately between 30 and 80 degrees, and preferably approximately between 45 to 60 degrees. Thus, the positional accuracy between the optical surface A of the first lens 406 and the aperture opening B of the light shielding holder 402 becomes as highly accurate as ±10 μm.
A light shielding plate 410 is interposed between the spacer section 406D on the underside of the upper first lens 406 and the spacer section 407D on the upper side of the lower second lens 407. The light shielding plate 410 includes a through hole formed at the center portion to correspond to the optical surface. In addition, black dyed stainless steel (SUS), black PET or a PI substrate with black metal sputtered or deposited on its surface may be used for the light shielding plate 410. The black dyed light shielding plate of stainless steel can be formed as thin as 100 μm or less in thickness, which reduces the variation in size in the thickness direction. For example, when a stainless steel light shielding plate with the thickness of 20 μm is used, the thickness variation will be approximately ±2 μm, which is a variation within an optically acceptable range. The light shielding plate 410 is directly put between the spacer section 406D and the spacer section 407D, and the light shielding plate 410 is also thin, which causes almost no variation in the thickness direction of the lens module 408 and causes little optical influence.
As described above and as illustrated in a circle contacting section G in
As illustrated by an adhesive section H in the circle of
If a stainless steel plate material (SUS), for example, is used for the light shielding plate 410 and it is cut using a dicing blade or a wire, the edge of the blade becomes dull and the cutting surface becomes rough. Therefore, it is desirable to reduce the cutting area as much as possible. In order to reduce the area to be cut in the light shielding plate 410, cut guiding holes are provided. For example, in order to facilitate the simultaneous cutting, a case where each cut guiding hole is a rectangular hole is illustrated in
Hereinafter, a first lens wafer, a light shielding plate wafer and a second lens wafer will be described, and a dicing line DL will also be described using the light shielding plate wafer.
a) and 9(b) respectively illustrate the positional relationship between the cut guiding holes for facilitating the simultaneous cutting and the dicing lines DL, in each light shielding plate wafer in
In
Accordingly, the individualized light shielding plate 410 is provided with the lens opening 411a at the position corresponding to the respective optical surfaces A of the first lens 406 and the second lens 407. The individualized light shielding plate 410 also includes the cut section 411e, which is obtained by cutting off part of the outer circumference edge of the light shielding plate 410. The cut section 411e is either formed at the four sides of the quadrilateral in a plan view, excluding the corner portions, or formed at the four corner portions. The cut section 411e at the four corner portions is either in a ¼ circular shape, which is a remainder of the circular hole after being cut crosswise as previously described, or in an L shape along a corner portion, which is a remainder of the cross shape hole, T shape hole and L shape hole after being cut.
Next, a case will be described where the first lens wafer 416, the light shielding plate wafer 411, and the second lens wafer 417 are modularized to manufacture a lens wafer module 418 to be described later, with reference to
a) to 4(c) are each an essential part longitudinal cross sectional view illustrating each manufacturing step in a case where the first lens wafer 416 and the second lens wafer 417 are modularized to manufacture the lens wafer module 418.
First, in an adhesive applying step in
As illustrated in
In this embodiment, the adhesive 409 is applied on the bottom section 407E between the second lenses 407 on the surface of the second lens wafer 417; however, without the limitation to this, the adhesive 409 may be applied on the bottom section 406E between the first lenses 406 on the back surface of the first lens wafer 416. Alternatively, the adhesive 409 may be applied on a predetermined position of the light shielding plate wafer 411. The predetermined position of the light shielding plate wafer 411 is the position of the cut guiding hole corresponding to the bottom section 406E and the bottom section 407E.
Next, in a combining step in
As described above, it is preferred to use a UV curing resin for the adhesive 409. The reason is that if a thermosetting resin is used for the adhesive 409, there will be a difference in the extension between the first lens wafer 416 and the second lens wafer 417 during the heat treatment and the positions of the upper and lower, first and second lenses 406 and 407 may be shifted from each other. It is noted that a resin which is cured by either of UV light or heat is effective as the adhesive 409. In this case, the resin portion hidden by the light shielding plate wafer 411 can be cured by heat. Therefore, when the position of the upper and lower, first and second lenses 406 and 407 is fixed first by the UV resin curing and the subsequent heat treatment is performed, it will be difficult for the positions of the upper and lower, first and second lenses 406 and 407 to be shifted.
Subsequently, as illustrated in a cutting step in
A wafer-formed transparent support substrate (a substrate prior to being individualized into each transparent support substrate 405), such as a glass plate, is adhered and fixed by the resin adhesive layer 404 to cover the upper part of the image capturing element wafer 401, and an image capturing element wafer unit is manufactured. The image capturing element wafer unit is simultaneously cut along the dicing lines DL to be individualized into image capturing element chip modules 412 in
Further, as illustrated in an image capturing element module assembling step in
As described above, the manufacturing method of the image capturing element module 400 includes: a lens module assembling step and an image capturing element chip module assembling step. In the lens module assembling step, the lens module 408 is inserted from the upper first lens 406 side into the opening side of the light shielding holder 402, and owing to its weight, the annular slanting surface 406B of the upper most first lens 406 is guided to the annular slanting surface 402C on the inner side of the aperture opening B of the light shielding holder 402 to position the aperture opening B of the light shielding holder 402 and the optical surface A of the first lens 406. In the image capturing element chip module assembling step, the image capturing element chip module 412, in which the transparent support substrate 405 is adhered and fixed to cover the upper part of the image capturing element 403, is fixed inside the light shielding holder 402 by positioning the image capturing element 403 and the optical surface A. Thus, the lens or lens module 408 and the image capturing element chip module 412 are positioned and fixed inside the light shielding holder 402 to obtain the image capturing element module 400.
As described above, the lens module 408 is inserted half way through into the light shielding holder 402, which functions as a light shielding cover. Thereafter, the lens module 408 is dropped to be positioned accurately at the engaging section (annular slanting surfaces 402C and 406B) along the slanting surface. Thereafter, the image capturing element chip module 412 is mounted inside the light shielding holder 402.
Although a parts conveying device with positioning accuracy of approximately 10 μm is extremely expensive, a parts conveying device with positioning accuracy of approximately 30 μm is relatively inexpensive. Therefore, the following is possible: up to the positioning with positioning accuracy of approximately 30 μm, the lens module 408 is brought to the light shielding holder 402 to be inserted, and thereafter, the lens module 408 is dropped so that the lens module 408 can be positioned accurately along the engaging section (annular slanting surfaces 402C and 406B) of the light shielding holder 402.
b) and 10(c) illustrate a case where the light shielding plate 410 is not used. In
In
In addition,
f) and 10(g) respectively illustrate cases where light shielding plates 410C and 410E, which are separated from the adhesive 409, are used.
The advantages and disadvantages of the cases illustrated in
In
In
An example of a case where the spacer section 406D of the first lens 406 does not directly contact the spacer section 407D of the second lens 407, and a vent hole 409A is provided during the reflow to prevent the resin from being peeled off, will be described with reference to
As illustrated in
In addition, as illustrated in
According to Embodiment 1 as described above, the spacer section 406C is provided from the planarized section 406A with the slanting surface 406B interposed therebetween, on the outer circumference side of the optical surface A of the first lens 406 facing the aperture opening B of the light shielding holder 402; on the inner surface of the back side of the aperture opening of the light shielding holder 402, the planarized bottom surface 402B is provided with the slanting surface 402C interposed, facing the slanting surface 406B of the first lens 406; and the slanting surface 406B of the first lens 406 is guided by the slanting surface 402C of the light shielding holder 402, so that the spacer section 406C is engaged with the bottom surface 402B. As described above, the annular slanting surface 406B of the first lens 406 and the annular slanting surface 402C on the inner side of the light shielding holder 402 are guided together, so that the protruded annular slanting surface is engaged with the concave annular slanting surface. As a result, the lens module 408 is moved along the engaging section of the light shielding holder 402 so as to position the aperture opening B of the light shielding holder 402 and the optical surface A of the first lens 406 with high accuracy. Thereby, it becomes possible to prevent the misalignment or tilting of the lens optical axis C of the optical surface A relative to the aperture opening B of the light shielding holder 402 and the center of the aperture opening B, and make the optical characteristics favorable.
In addition, according to Embodiment 1, the upper first lens 406 and the lower second lens 407 are housed within the light shielding holder 402; the light shielding plate 410 is interposed between at least the respective planarized surfaces of the spacer section 406D of the upper first lens 406 and the spacer section 407D of the lower second lens 407; and the light shielding plate 410 includes the opening 411a at the position corresponding to the optical surface A of the optical element, and includes the cut section 411e, which is formed by cutting off part of the outer circumference portion of the light shielding plate 410. As described above, the light shielding plate 410 is made thin, so that the misalignment between the lenses can be further controlled to make the optical characteristics favorable. In addition, the cut section 411e is included, which is formed by cutting off part of the outer circumference portion of the light shielding plate 410, so that the cutting area is reduced and the simultaneous cutting can be better performed.
In addition, since the outer circumference section of the light shielding plate 410 does not reach the outer circumference ends of the first lens 406 and the second lens 407 and a gap is made by the cut section 411e, the light shielding plate 410 does not shield the UV light to the adhesive 409. As a result, it becomes possible to prevent the lenses from being deformed due to the difference in the extension between the upper and lower lenses during the conventional heat treatment. This provides dimensional stability to the overall lens module 408.
In Embodiment 1 above, described is the case where the annular slanting surface of the optical element forms a concave section and the annular slanting surface of the light shielding holder forms a convex section, that is to say, the case where the concave annular slanting surface 406B of the first lens 406 and the convex annular slanting surface 402C protruded toward the inside of the aperture opening B of the light shielding holder 402 are guided together, so that the lens module 408 and the light shielding holder 402 are positioned with high accuracy. In Embodiment 2, a case will be described where the annular slanting surface of the optical element forms a convex section, and the annular slanting surface of the light shielding holder forms a concave section, that is to say, a case where the first lens side includes a convex annular slanting surface, and the light shielding holder side includes a concave annular slanting surface, which is concaved on the inner side of the aperture opening.
As illustrated in
In summary, different members herein are the light shielding holder 502 and the first lens 506. The first lens 506 includes a convex annular slanting surface 506B where an optical surface A and a planarized section 506A therearound are protruded. The light shielding holder 502 includes a concave annular slanting surface 502C which is concaved on the inner side of an aperture opening B. The slanting surface 506B, which is an annular convex part of the first lens 506, and the slanting surface 502C, which is an annular concave part on the inner side of the aperture opening B of the light shielding holder 502, are guided together, so that the slanting surface 506B, which is a protruded annular convex part, engages or contacts the slanting surface 502C, which is a concaved, annular concave part.
There is a gap of 30 μm to 100 μm between the inner surface of the light shielding holder 502 and the external side surface of the lens module 508 to facilitate the housing of the lens module 508 into the light shielding holder 502 during assembly. There is also a gap of 0 μm to 20 μm between the slanting surface 506B of the first lens 506 and the slanting surface 502C on the inner side of the light shielding holder 502. The engaging angle θ of the slanting surface 506B is approximately between 30 and 80 degrees, and preferably approximately between 45 to 60 degrees. Thus, the positional accuracy between the optical surface A of the first lens 506 and the aperture opening B of the light shielding holder 502 becomes as highly accurate as ±10 μm.
An adhesive 409 is arranged in the space portion surrounded by bottom surface sections 506E and 507E, which are on the further outer side of respective planarized surfaces of a spacer section 506D on the lower side of the upper first lens 506, and a spacer section 407D on the upper side of the lower second lens 407. As a result, the first lens 506 and the second lens 407 are combined with each other.
According to Embodiment 2 as described above, the spacer section 506C is provided from the planarized section 506A with the slanting surface 506B interposed therebetween, on the outer circumference side of the optical surface A of the first lens 506 facing the aperture opening B of the light shielding holder 502; on the inner surface of the back side of the aperture opening B of the light shielding holder 502, a planarized bottom surface 502D is provided with a slanting surface 402C interposed, facing the slanting surface 506B of the first lens 506; and the slanting surface 506B of the first lens 506 is guided by the slanting surface 502C of the light shielding holder 502, so that the planarized section 506A on the outer circumference side of the optical surface A is engaged to the bottom surface 502D. As described above, the annular convex slanting surface 506B of the first lens 506 and the annular concave slanting surface 502C on the inner side of the light shielding holder 502 are guided together, so that the protruded annular convex slanting surface is engaged with the concaved annular concave slanting surface. As a result, the lens module 508 can be positioned along the engaging section of the light shielding holder 502 with high accuracy. Thereby, it becomes possible to prevent the misalignment or tilting of the lens optical axis C of the optical surface A relative to the aperture opening B of the light shielding holder 502 and the center of the aperture opening B, and make the optical characteristics favorable.
In Embodiment 2, if approximately 0.2 mm or more cannot be secured for the thickness t of the bottom surface section 502D (ceiling section), there will be a problem of strength where sufficient rigidity will not be obtained. However, the image capturing element module 500 according to Embodiment 2 can be smaller (lower) than the image capturing element module 400 according to Embodiment 1 in an overall thickness T. The disadvantage of Embodiment 2 is that the optical surface A is protruded more than the spacer section 506C, which makes the optical surface Amore subject to scratches and dust during processes such as combining.
In
As the electronic information device 90, an electronic device that includes an image input device is conceivable, as described above, such as a digital camera (e.g., digital video camera or digital still camera), an image input camera (e.g., a monitoring camera, a door phone camera, a camera equipped in a vehicle including a back-view monitor camera, or a camera in a television telephone), a scanner, a facsimile machine, a camera-equipped cell phone device and a personal digital assistance (PDA).
Therefore, according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention, the color image signal from the solid-state image capturing apparatus 91 can be: displayed on a display screen properly by the display section 93, printed out properly on a sheet of paper using an image output section 95, communicated properly as communication data via a wire or a radio by the communication section 94, stored properly at the memory section 92 by performing predetermined data compression processing; and various data processes can be properly performed.
Without the limitation to the electronic information device 90 according to Embodiment 3, the electronic information device may be a pick up apparatus including the electronic element module of the present invention used in an information recording and reproducing section thereof. In this case, the optical element of the pick up apparatus is an optical function element that directs output light straight to be output and refracting and guiding incident light in a predetermined direction (e.g., a hologram optical element). In addition, as the electronic element of the pick up apparatus, a light emitting element for emitting output light (e.g., a semiconductor laser element or a laser chip) and a light receiving element for receiving incident light (e.g., a. photo IC) are included.
Although not specifically described in detail, the following is performed in Embodiment 1 or 2: one or a plurality of optical elements are housed within a light shielding holder; a slanting surface is provided on an outer circumference side of an optical surface of the optical element facing an aperture opening of the light shielding holder; a slanting surface is provided on an inner surface on the back side of the aperture opening of the light shielding holder in such a manner to face the slanting surface of the optical element; and the slanting surface of the optical element and the slanting surface of the light shielding holder are guided together, so that the aperture opening of the light shielding holder and the optical surface of the optical element are positioned. Thereby, the annular slanting surface of the first lens and the annular slanting surface on the inner side of the light shielding holder are guided together, so that the protruded annular slanting surface is engaged with the concaved annular slanting surface. As a result, The objective of the present invention can be achieved, which is to make it possible to prevent the misalignment and tilting of the lens optical axis C relative to the aperture opening B of the light shielding holder and the center of the aperture opening B, to make the optical characteristics favorable.
As described above, the present invention is exemplified by the use of its preferred Embodiments 1 to 3. However, the present invention should not be interpreted solely based on Embodiments 1 to 3 described above. It is understood that the scope of the present invention should be interpreted solely based on the claims. It is also understood that those skilled in the art can implement equivalent scope of technology, based on the description of the present invention and common knowledge from the description of the detailed preferred Embodiments 1 to 3 of the present invention. Furthermore, it is understood that any patent, any patent application and any references cited in the present specification should be incorporated by reference in the present specification in the same manner as the contents are specifically described therein.
The present invention can be applied in the field of an optical element module, such as a lens module and an optical function element module, in which one or a plurality of optical elements are housed within a light shielding holder, and a manufacturing method thereof; an electronic element module obtained by modularizing the optical element module and an electronic element, and a manufacturing method thereof; and an electronic information device, such as a digital camera (e.g., a digital video camera or a digital still camera), an image input camera (e.g., a monitoring camera), a scanner, a facsimile machine, a television telephone device and a camera-equipped cell phone device, including the electronic element module as an image input device used in an image capturing section thereof. The annular slanting surface of the first lens and the annular slanting surface of the light shielding holder are guided together, and the protruded annular slanting surface is engaged with the concaved annular slanting surface. Therefore, it becomes possible to position, for example, the lens module consisting of the first lens and the second lens with high accuracy along the engaging section of the light shielding holder. As a result, it becomes possible to prevent the misalignment and tilting of the lens optical axis C relative to the aperture opening of the lens tube and the center of the aperture opening to make the optical characteristics favorable.
Various other modifications will be apparent to and can be readily made by those skilled in the art without departing from the scope and spirit of this invention. Accordingly, it is not intended that the scope of the claims appended hereto be limited to the description as set forth herein, but rather that the claims be broadly construed.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
---|---|---|---|
2009-199013 | Aug 2009 | JP | national |