Optical printer head which prevents dust from being generated therein or entering thereinto when in operation or disassembled

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6226028
  • Patent Number
    6,226,028
  • Date Filed
    Thursday, September 9, 1999
    24 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, May 1, 2001
    23 years ago
Abstract
An optical printer head capable of preventing catching between a filter holder and a luminous tube to prevent production of dust and attaining replacement of the luminous tube without exposing filters to an ambient atmosphere. A filter holder is arranged separately from a light source and an selfoc lens array, to thereby prevent production of dust from the filter holder due to contact of the filter holder with the light source and selfoc lens array. A base is arranged so as to receive only the filter holder therein, to thereby prevent the filters held on the filter holder from being exposed to an ambient atmosphere, resulting in dust being kept from adhering to the filters. A pair of light passages are formed on a light path and closed with a light-permeable cover to sealedly close the base, to thereby prevent dust from intruding into the base during replacement of the light source.
Description




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




This invention relates to an optical printer head, and more particularly to an optical printer head adapted to carry out absorption and transmission of light emitted from a light source through a filter and reflection of the light through a lens, to thereby irradiate it on a photosensitive medium while focusing it thereon, resulting in forming a desired image on the photosensitive medium.




A conventional optical printer adapted to form a desired image on a record medium such as a photosensitive film or the like typically includes a fluorescent luminous tube which is used as a light source. The optical printer is so constructed that light emitted from the fluorescent luminous tube is guided through red, green or blue filters arranged so as to be selectively changeable with each other, to thereby obtain light of the three primary colors, which is then irradiated for writing on a record medium such as a color film or the like, resulting in a full-color image being formed on the record medium.




Now, such a conventional optical printer head will be described with reference to

FIGS. 7

to


9


, wherein

FIG. 7

is an exploded perspective view of the optical printer head and

FIGS. 8 and 9

each are a side elevation view in section of the optical printer head. The printer head generally designated at reference numeral


100


includes a fluorescent luminous tube


101


including a plurality of luminous dots for emitting linear light and acting as a light source. Also, it includes a filter holder


102


for holding red, green and blue color filters R, G and B thereon. The thus-constructed fluorescent luminous tube


101


and filter holder


102


are housed or received in a housing


103


. Also, the optical printer head


100


includes a selfoc lens array


104


arranged above the housing


103


for forming incident light into an erected real image at an equi-magnification.




The housing


103


, as shown in

FIG. 8

, is formed with an inner space in which the fluorescent luminous tube


101


and filter holder


102


are arranged. The housing


103


is mounted thereon with a bottom plate


106


to close an opening


105


of the space while receiving the fluorescent luminous tube


101


and filter holder


102


in the space. The housing


103


and bottom plate


106


cooperate with each other to provide a box-like base


107


. The filter holder


102


is formed thereon with elongated filter holding holes


108


in a manner to extend in a direction perpendicular to a sub-scanning direction indicated at an arrow A in

FIG. 8

in which the optical printer head


100


is moved. The color filters R, G and B are held in the filter holding holes


108


, respectively.




The fluorescent luminous tube


101


includes a glass plate


101




a.


The filter holder


102


is slid along an upper surface of the glass plate


101




a


and a wall surface of the opening


105


in the direction A or sub-scanning direction, resulting in selective change-over among red, green and blue colors being carried out. The selfoc lens array


104


is formed by constructing a plurality of selfoc lenses into a single module.




However, the optical printer head


100


thus constructed, as shown in

FIG. 9

, causes an end of the upper surface of the glass plate


101




a


of the fluorescent luminous tube


101


to tend to be caught in the filter holding holes


108


in which the color filters R, G and B are held, when the filter holder


102


is slid in the sub-scanning direction A in

FIG. 8

to carry out selective change-over among the color filters R, G and B.




When the filter holder


102


is slid under such circumstances, the filter holder


012


made of a resin material is shaved off to produce shavings or dust. When the thus-produced dust adheres to a surface of the color filters R, G and B, light emitted from the fluorescent luminous tube


101


is kept from satisfactorily permeating through the filters, to thereby fail to permit light to appropriately form an image on a photosensitive film W, leading to a deterioration in quality of the image.




Also, replacement of the fluorescent luminous tube


101


of which a life expired requires to detach the bottom plate


106


from the housing


103


, to thereby cause the color filters R, G and B to be exposed to an ambient atmosphere. Such exposure causes dust in an ambient atmosphere to adhere to the color filters R, G and B, resulting in the image quality being further deteriorated.




Referring now to

FIG. 10

, another conventional optical printer head is illustrated, which is generally designated at reference numeral


110


. In

FIG. 10

, reference characters like those in

FIGS. 7

to


9


designate corresponding parts. The optical printer head


110


includes a selfoc lens array


104


arranged in a through-hole


111




a


formed via a central portion of a body


111


. The body


111


is provided on a lower portion thereof with a flat section


111




b,


which cooperates with a frame


112


to constitute a housing


113


. The selfoc lens array


104


is arranged in a manner to extend through the though-hole


111




a


into the housing


113


. The housing


113


has the selfoc lens array


104


and a filter holder


102


received therein while keeping a distal end or outgoing surface


104




a


of the selfoc lens array


104


and one surface of the filter holder


102


facing each other.




The housing


113


is formed with an opening


114


, on which a bottom plate


106


is mounted, to thereby provide a box-like base


115


. The bottom plate


106


is so arranged that an inner surface


106




a


thereof is opposite to the other surface


102




b


of the filter holder


102


. The bottom plate


106


is formed with a hole


106




b


in correspondence to the distal end


104




a


of the selfoc lens array


104


. The body


111


is provided at an upper portion thereof with a flange


111




c


formed therein with a hollow section


111




d.


The hollow section


111




d


has a flat surface


111




e,


which is mounted thereon with a fluorescent luminous tube


101


while keeping a glass plate


101




a


abutted thereagainst.




In the thus-constructed optical printer head


110


, the filter holder


102


is slid to select any desired one of color filters R, G and B to drive the fluorescent luminous tube


101


. In

FIG. 10

, the color filter G is selected by way of example. Driving of the fluorescent luminous tube


101


permits it to emit light, which is guided through the hollow section


111




d,


to thereby be collected on an incident surface


104




b


of the selfoc lens array


104


. The light thus collected is then discharged through the outgoing surface


104




a


of the selfoc lens array


104


and partially absorbed by the color filter G. Light permeating through the color filter G is guided through the hole


106




b


of the bottom plate


106


to a photosensitive plate W, to thereby form an image thereon.




Unfortunately, the optical printer head


110


thus constructed causes the outgoing surface


104




a


of the selfoc lens array


104


to tend to be caught in filter holding holes


108


in which the color filters R, G and B are held, when the filter holder


102


is slid in a sub-scanning direction A to carry out selective change-over among the color filters R, G and B.




When the filter holder


102


is slid in such a state, the filter holder


102


made of a resin material is shaved off to produce shavings or dust. When the thus-produced dust adheres to a surface of the color filters R, G and B, light emitted from the fluorescent luminous tube


101


is kept from satisfactorily permeating through the filters, to thereby fail to permit light to appropriately form an image on the photosensitive film W, leading to a deterioration in quality of the image as in the optical printer head


100


described above with reference to

FIGS. 7

to


9


.




In addition, when it is desired to clear the outgoing surface


104




a


of the selfoc lens array


104


for maintenance, it is required to detach the bottom plate from the housing


113


, to thereby cause the color filters R, G and B to be exposed to an ambient atmosphere. This causes dust in an ambient atmosphere to adhere to the color filters R, G and B, resulting in the image quality being further deteriorated, as in the optical printer head


100


described above.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




The present invention has been made in view of the foregoing disadvantage of the prior art.




Accordingly, it is an object of the present invention to provide an optical printer head which is capable of enhancing quality of an image.




It is another object of the present invention to provide an optical printer head which is capable of preventing production of dust from filter holding means due to contact of the filter holding means with a light source and image formation means.




It is still another object of the present invention to provide an optical printer head which is capable of preventing intrusion of dust thereinto and adhesion of dust to a filter due to interference between the filter and an ambient atmosphere, leading to an increase in quality of an image.




It is yet another object of the present invention to provide an optical printer head which is capable of preventing intrusion of dust thereinto during replacement of a light source.




In accordance with the present invention, an optical printer head is provided. The optical printer head includes a light source arranged so as to be opposite to a record medium and image formation means provided on a light path defined so as to extend from the light source to the record medium. Light emitted from the light source is collected by the image formation means in synchronism with movement relative to the record medium, to thereby form an image on the record medium. The optical printer head also includes filter holding means arranged between the light source and the record medium to hold a plurality of filters thereon and selectively change over any desired one of the filters to position the desired filter on the optical path. The filters each are constructed so as to permit light at a predetermined wavelength emitted from the light source to permeate therethrough. The optical printer head further includes a base formed with light passages so as to be positioned on the light path and arranged so as to receive only the filter holding means therein while keeping it separated from the light source and image formation means. The filter holding means are slidably arranged in the base.




In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the light passages each are covered with a light-permeable cover to sealedly close the base.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS




These and other objects and many of the attendant advantage of the present invention will be readily appreciated as the same becomes better understood by reference to the following detailed description when considered in connection with the accompanying drawings; wherein:





FIG. 1

is a schematic view showing an optical printer to which an optical printer head according to the present invention may be applied by way of example;





FIG. 2

is an exploded perspective view showing a first embodiment of an optical printer head according to the present invention;





FIG. 3

is a sectional side elevation view of the optical printer head shown in

FIG. 2

;





FIG. 4

is a vertical sectional side elevation view showing a second embodiment of an optical printer head according to the present invention;





FIG. 5

is an enlarged sectional side elevation view showing a modification of the optical printer head shown in

FIG. 2

;





FIG. 6

is an enlarged sectional side elevation view showing a modification of the optical printer head shown in

FIG. 4

;





FIG. 7

is an exploded perspective view showing a conventional optical printer head;





FIG. 8

is a sectional side elevation view of the optical printer head shown in

FIG. 7

;





FIG. 9

is a sectional side elevation view showing operation of the optical printer head shown in

FIG. 7

; and





FIG. 10

is a sectional side elevation view showing another conventional optical printer head.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS




Now, an optical printer head according to the present invention will be described hereinafter with reference to

FIGS. 1

to


6


.




Referring first to

FIG. 1

, an optical printer to which an optical printer head according to the present invention may be applied by way of example, wherein the optical printer and optical printer head are designated at reference numerals


50


and


1


(


21


), respectively. The optical printer


50


is arranged so as to reciprocate in a sub-scanning direction A with respect to a record medium W such as a color film or the like arranged at a predetermined position by means of transfer means


51


. The transfer means


51


includes guide means (not shown) for movably guiding the optical printer head


1


(


21


) in the sub-scanning direction A, a pair of pulleys


53


on which a drive belt


52


is wound while extending therebetween, and a drive motor


54


for rotating one of the pulleys


53


. The optical printer head


1


(


21


) is fixed on the drive belt


52


and functions to drive the drive motor


54


to circulate the drive belt


52


, resulting in being moved in the sub-scanning direction A while being guided by the guide means.




The optical printer head


1


is received or housed in a base (not shown) together with the record medium W constituted by a color film. A plurality of such color films each acting as the record medium W are held at a predetermined position. The color films each are subject to writing by means of light emitted from a fluorescent luminous tube


2


and then outwardly discharged while being interposed between conveyor rollers


55


.




Referring now to

FIGS. 2 and 3

, a first embodiment of an optical printer head according to the present invention is illustrated, wherein an optical printer head of the illustrated embodiment is generally designated at reference numeral


1


and adapted to be mounted on the optical printer


50


. The optical printer head


1


includes a fluorescent luminous tube


2


acting as a light source. The fluorescent luminous tube


2


includes an envelope


5


of a substantially rectangular parallelepiped configuration formed by sealedly joining a box-like casing


4


to a light-permeable glass substrate


3


of a rectangular shape. The envelope is evacuated at a high vacuum.




The glass substrate


3


is formed on an inner surface thereof positioned in the envelope


5


with a plurality of anodes each having a phosphor layer deposited thereon, resulting in providing luminous dots


2




a


which are arranged in two rows in an offset or staggered manner. The luminous dots


2




a


each are formed of a phosphor such as, for example, ZnO:Zn into a square shape. The luminous dots


2




a


in each row are arranged in a manner to be spaced from each other at predetermined intervals in a main scanning direction. The fluorescent luminous tube


2


is received in a frame-like container


6


for the fluorescent luminous tube


2


.




The luminous tube container


6


, as shown in

FIG. 3

, is fixedly mounted on an upper surface thereof formed with an opening with a filter holder guide


7


using fixing means such as, for example, screws or the like while receiving the fluorescent luminous tube


2


therein. The filter holder guide


7


is constituted by a flat substrate or plate. The filter holder guide


7


is formed on a central portion thereof with a light passage


12


in the form of a hole. The light passage


12


is formed at an outer peripheral edge thereof into a shape like a curved surface.




The filter holder guide


7


is provided thereon with a filter holder


8


made of a resin material and acting as filter holding means. The filter holder


8


is constituted by a flat section


8




a


and an operation element


8




c.


The flat section


8




a


is formed thereon with three elongated filter holding holes


8




r,




8




g


and


8




b


in a manner to extend in a direction of arrangement of the luminous dots


2




a


or the main scanning direction while being kept parallel to each other. The filter holding holes


8




r,




8




g


and


8




b


have color filters R, G and B held therein, respectively. The color filters R, G and B each are constructed so as to permit light at a predetermined wavelength to permeate therethrough. The filter holding holes


8




r,




8




g


and


8




b


each are formed at an outer peripheral edge thereof into configuration like a curved surface. The operation element


8




c


is connected to a drive mechanism (not shown), to thereby slide the filter holder


8


in the sub-scanning direction A.




The filter holder


8


is received in a base


9


, which is constituted by a housing


10


of a box-like shape and the filter holder guide


7


mounted on an opening of the housing


10


. The housing


10


has a side surface


10




a


acting to regulate a width of sliding of the filter holder


8


. The housing


10


is formed on one side surface thereof with a hole


11


through which the operation element


8




c


of the filter holder


8


is inserted. The filter holder


8


is abutted on one side surface thereof against a bottom surface of the housing


10


and the other side surface thereof against the filter holder guide


7


. The housing


10


is provided at a central portion of the bottom surface thereof with a light passage


13


in the form of a hole in a manner to correspond to the luminous dots


2




a


of the fluorescent luminous tube


2


and form a pair in cooperation with the light passage


12


. The light passage


13


is formed at an outer peripheral edge thereof into a shape like a curved surface.




A selfoc lens array


14


which functions as image forming means for forming light into an image is an optical device formed by integrating a plurality of substantially cylindrical selfoc lenses


16


in correspondence to the luminous dots


2




a


while rendering central axes thereof parallel to each other. The selfoc lens array


14


has a plurality of frame plates


17


fixed on an outer periphery thereof. The selfoc lens array


14


is so arranged that one surface


18


thereof or an incident surface thereof faces the light passage


13


of the housing


10


, resulting in light emitted from the fluorescent luminous tube


2


being introduced thereto. The selfoc leans array


14


also has the other surface or an outgoing surface


19


arranged opposite to the record medium or color film W. The selfoc lens array


14


permits light which travels in each of the lenses


16


while meandering at a constant cycle to be emitted from the outgoing surface


19


, to thereby form an image on the color film W.




The selfoc lens array


14


is provided thereon with the color film W in a manner to extend in the sub-scanning direction A. In order to obtain optimum resolution, a distance L


1


between the outgoing surface


19


of the selfoc lens array


14


and a distance L


2


between the incident surface


18


of the selfoc lens array


14


and the luminous tube


2


are set to be equal to each other.




Now, the manner of operation of the optical printer head of the illustrated embodiment will be described with reference to

FIGS. 1 and 3

. In the following description, a plane along which light emitted from the luminous dots


2




a


arranged in the main scanning direction reaches the color film W through the light passages


12


and


13


in a pair and the selfoc lens array


14


will be referred to as a light path L.




First, a drive motor


54


is driven to circulate a drive belt


52


, so that the optical printer head


1


fixed on the drive belt


52


may be moved in the sub-scanning direction A. Concurrently, the filter holder


8


is slid in the sub-scanning direction A perpendicular to the light path L by means of a drive mechanism (not shown) connected to the operation element


8




c,


resulting in any desired one of the color filters R, G and B being set on the light path L. In

FIG. 3

, the color filter G is set. The filter holder


8


is abutted on one surface thereof against the bottom surface of the housing


10


and abutted on the other surface thereof against the filter holder guide


7


, so that the filter holder


8


may be slid in the sub-scanning direction A while being interposed between the bottom surface of the housing


10


and the filter holder guide


7


. This prevents the filter holding holes


8




r,




8




g


and


8




b


of the filter holder


8


from being caught on the fluorescent luminous tube


2


, to thereby keep the filter holder


8


from being shaved, unlike the prior art.




The filter holding holes


8




r,




8




g


and


8




b


of the filter holder


8


and the light passages


12


and


13


in a pair each are formed at the outer peripheral edge thereof into a curved surface-like shape as described above, to thereby prevent catching between the filter holding holes


8




r,




8




g


and


8




b


and the light passages


12


and


13


, resulting in ensuring smooth movement of the filter holder


8


.




When any desired color filter (the color filter G in

FIG. 3

) is set on the light path L as described above, a drive signal is inputted to the luminous dots


2




a


of the fluorescent luminous tube


2


, leading to luminescence of any desired luminous dots


2




a.






Light emitted from the luminous dots


2




a


of the fluorescent luminous tube


2


, as shown in

FIG. 3

, is guided through the light passage


12


, to thereby be incident on the color filter G set on the light path L as described above, so that a part of the light is absorbed by the color filter G. The remaining light permeating through the color filter G is guided through the light passage


13


, to thereby be incident on the incident surface of the selfoc lens array


14


. The incident light travels in each of the selfoc lenses


16


while meandering at a constant cycle and then is emitted from the outgoing surface, to thereby form an image on the color film W while being maintained as emitted. The above-described operation is likewise carried out when the color filter R or B is set on the light path L. Then, the color film W is outwardly discharged while being interposed between carrier rollers


25


after it is subject to writing using light emitted from the fluorescent luminous tube


2


.




A phosphor for the luminous dots


2




a


is constituted by ZnO:Zn, which is considerably increased in emission spectrum. Thus, the printer head


1


permits dot-like light of each of red, green and blue to be irradiated on the color film W by means of the color filters R, G and B and permits an erected real image at an equi-magnification to be formed on the color film W.




Also, when it is desired to replace the fluorescent luminous tube


2


of which a life expired due to long-term use, the luminous tube container


6


is released from fixing on the filter holder guide


7


to remove the luminous tube container


6


from the filter holder guide


7


, followed by replacement of the luminous tube container with a new one. This permits only the light passage


12


to be exposed to an ambient atmosphere during the replacement, to thereby substantially reduce adhesion of dust to the color filters R, G and B.




Referring now to

FIG. 4

, a second embodiment of an optical printer head according to the present invention is illustrated. In

FIG. 4

, reference characters like those in

FIGS. 1

to


3


designate corresponding parts. In the following description, a plane along which light emitted from a fluorescent luminous tube


2


or luminous dots


2




a


reaches a color film W will be referred to as a light path M.




An optical printer head of the illustrated embodiment generally designated at reference numeral


21


includes a body


22


for organically coupling the fluorescent luminous tube


2


, selfoc lenses


14


and a base


9


to each other. The body


22


is formed at a central portion thereof with a lens insertion hole


23


in a manner to be positioned on the light path M. The lens insertion hole


23


has a selfoc lens array


14


inserted therein. The selfoc lens array


14


has a distal end


27


projected from a flat section


24


of the body


22


provided at a lower portion thereof and inserted into a light passage


28


. The body


22


is so arranged that the flat section


24


of the body


22


is joined to a bottom surface of a housing


10


.




The body


22


is formed at an upper portion thereof with a flange


25


provided therein with a hollow section


26


. The flange


25


has a flat surface section, which is mounted thereon with the fluorescent luminous tube


2


while keeping a glass substrate


3


of the fluorescent luminous tube


2


abutted against the flat surface section.




A base


9


is constituted by the housing


10


of a box-like shape formed with an opening and a filter holder guide


7


made of a resin material and mounted on the opening of the housing


10


, as in the first embodiment described above. The base


9


has a filter holder


8


housed therein. The base


9


is formed with a pair of light passages


12


and


28


in the form of a hole in correspondence to a whole width of the luminous dots


2




a


of the fluorescent luminous tube


2


in a row direction thereof in a manner to be positioned on the light path M. The light passage


12


is formed at a central portion of the filter holder guide


7


so as to extend in a main scanning direction.




The light passage


28


is formed at a central portion of the bottom surface of the housing


10


in a manner to extend in the row direction of the luminous dots


2




a


or the main scanning direction. The light passage


28


, as shown in

FIG. 4

, includes a diameter-increased hole


28




a


and a diameter-reduced hole


28




b


formed integrally with each other in a manner to communicate with each other in a thickness direction of the bottom surface of the housing


10


. The selfoc lens array


14


is inserted at the distal end


27


thereof into the diameter-increased hole


28




a.






Now, the manner of operation of the optical printer head of the illustrated embodiment will described with reference to

FIGS. 1 and 4

.




First, a drive motor


54


is driven to circulate a drive belt


52


, so that the optical printer head


21


fixed on the drive belt


22


may be moved in the sub-scanning direction A. At the same time, the filter holder


8


is slid in a direction perpendicular to the light path M by means of a drive mechanism (not shown) connected to an operation element


8




c,


resulting in any desired one of color filters R, G and B being set on the light path M.




The filter holder


8


is abutted on one surface thereof against the bottom surface of the housing


10


and abutted on the other surface thereof against the filter holder guide


7


, so that the filter holder


8


may be slid in the sub-scanning direction A while being interposed between the bottom surface of the housing


10


and the filter holder guide


7


. This prevents filter holding holes


8




r,




8




g


and


8




b


of the filter holder


8


from being caught on the fluorescent luminous tube


2


, to thereby keep the filter holder


8


from being shaved.




When any desired color filter (the color filter G in

FIG. 4

) is set on the light path M as described above, a drive signal is inputted to the luminous dots


2




a


of the fluorescent luminous tube


2


, leading to luminescence of any desired luminous dots


2




a.






Light emitted from the luminous dots


2




a


of the fluorescent luminous tube


2


, as shown in

FIG. 4

, is guided through the hollow section


26


of the body


22


, to thereby be incident on an incident surface


18


of the selfoc lens array


14


. The incident light then travels in each of the selfoc lenses


16


while meandering at a constant cycle and then is emitted from the outgoing surface


19


. Then, the light is guided through the light passage


28


, to thereby be incident on the color filter G set on the light path M, resulting in a part of the light being absorbed by the color filter G. The remaining light permeating through the color filter G is guided through the light passage


12


, to thereby form an image on the color film W while being maintained as emitted. The above-described operation is likewise carried out when the color filter R or B is set on the light path L. Then, the color film W is outwardly discharged while being interposed between carrier rollers


25


after it is subject to writing using light emitted from the fluorescent luminous tube


2


.




As in the first embodiment described above, a phosphor for the luminous dots


2




a


is constituted by ZnO:Zn, which is considerably increased in emission spectrum. Thus, the printer head


1


permits dot-like light of each of red, green and blue to be irradiated on the color film W by means of the color filters R, G and B and an erected real image at an equi-magnification to be formed on the color film W.




In each of the embodiments described above, a fluorescent luminous tube is used as the light source


2


, however, the light source is not limited to such a fluorescent display device. A field emission display device, an organic EL device or the like may be suitably used for this purpose.




Also, in each of the embodiments, the light path L or M is formed into a straight line. Alternatively, a mirror or the like is arranged on the light path L or M while being inclined at a predetermined angle, to thereby refract the light path.




Further, the embodiments described above, as shown in

FIGS. 5 and 6

, each are so constructed that the light passages


12


and


13


(diameter-reduced hole


28




b


) is formed with a light-permeable cover


15


such as glass or the like. Such construction permits the base


9


to be kept closed during replacement of the fluorescent luminous tube


2


or maintenance of the selfoc lens array


14


. This prevents adhesion of dust to the color filters R, G and B, to thereby further increase quality of an image.




As can be seen from the foregoing, in the optical printer head of the present invention, the filter holding means are arranged separately from the light source and image formation means. This prevents production of dust from the filter holding means due to contact of the filter holding means with the light source and image formation means, to thereby enhance quality of an image formed.




Also, the base has only the filter holding means housed therein, to thereby prevent the filters from being exposed to an ambient atmosphere, resulting in dust being kept from adhering to the filters, leading to a further improvement in image quality.




In addition, the paired light passages formed on the light path are closed with the light-permeable cover, resulting in the base being sealedly closed. This prevents dust from intruding into the base during replacement of the light source.




While preferred embodiments of the invention have been described with a certain degree of particularity with reference to the drawings, obvious modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teachings. It is therefore to be understood that within scope of the appended claims, the invention may be practiced otherwise than as specifically described.



Claims
  • 1. An optical printer head comprising:a light source arranged so as to be opposite to a recording medium; image formation means provided on a light path defined so as to extend from said light source to said recording medium; said light source emitting light, said light being collected by said image formation means as said optical printer head is being reciprocated in a sub-scanning direction with respect to said recording medium, to thereby form an image on said recording medium; and filter holding means arranged between said light source and said recording medium to hold a plurality of filters thereon and selectively change over a desired filter of said plurality of filters to position said desired filter on said light path; each of said plurality of filters being constructed so as to permit said light, which is at a predetermined wavelength and which is emitted from said light source, to permeate therethrough; and a base enclosing said filter holding means, said base including a housing and a filter holder guide each having an elongated light passage therethrough so that said light passage of said filter holder guide is aligned with said light passage of said housing in a direction of elongation of said light passages, said base being positioned on said light path and arranged so as to receive said filter holding means therein so as to keep said filter holder means separated from said light source and image formation means; said filter holding means being slidably arranged in said base.
  • 2. The optical printer head as defined in claim 1, wherein said light passages each are covered with a light-permeable cover to sealedly close said base.
  • 3. An optical printer head comprising:a light source arranged so as to be opposite to a recording medium; image formation means provided on a light path defined so as to extend from said light source to said recording medium; said light source emitting light, said light being collected by said image formation means as said optical printer head is being reciprocated in a sub-scanning direction with respect to said recording medium, to thereby form an image on said recording medium; and filter holding means arranged between said light source and said recording medium to hold a plurality of filters thereon and selectively change over a desired filter of said plurality of filters to position said desired filter on said light path; each of said plurality of filters being constructed so as to permit said light, which is at a predetermined wavelength and which is emitted from said light source, to permeate therethrough; and a base formed with light passages so as to be positioned on said light path and arranged so as to receive only said filter holding means therein, while keeping said filter holder means separated from said light source and image formation means, said filter holding means being slidably arranged in said base, and said light passages each being covered with a light-permeable cover for sealedly closing said base to prevent dust from entering into said optical printer head.
Priority Claims (1)
Number Date Country Kind
10-258742 Sep 1998 JP
US Referenced Citations (2)
Number Name Date Kind
4763041 Segawa Aug 1988
5870131 Yuge et al. Feb 1999