A conventional banknote depositing and dispensing machine includes a temporary storage unit. The temporary storage unit has a drum that allows banknotes to be wound thereon together with a tape. The temporary storage unit uses two sets of tapes, each set including a pair of a top tape and a bottom tape. In each set of tapes, the top tape and the bottom tape overlap each other so as to sandwich a banknote. Each tape is wound around a tape reel. The tape reels of one set are disposed in the temporary storage unit so as to oppose to each other in a vertical direction.
An aspect of the present disclosure relates to a sheet storage device that includes a first reel that is disposed along a first axis and around which a first tape is wound; a second reel that is disposed along a second axis and around which a second tape is wound; a drum that is disposed along a third axis so as to wound a sheet, that is sandwiched between the first tape and the second tape at least partially overlapping each other, on an outer peripheral surface of the drum together with the first tape and the second tape; a first tape path between the first reel and the drum; a second tape path between the second reel and the drum; and a changing mechanism disposed in at least one of the first tape path or the second path, the changing mechanism changing a position of a corresponding tape to a direction parallel to the third axis
Downsizing of a sheet storing unit (also referred to as a sheet storage device) such as the temporary storage unit mentioned above has been demanded. The inventors have found that to downsize a sheet storing unit requires a new configuration, different from that of a conventional sheet storing unit. The present disclosure relates to a downsized sheet storing unit and a sheet handling apparatus (also referred to as a sheet processing device).
In an exemplary configuration, a sheet storing unit disclosed herein includes a first reel that is disposed along a first axis and around which a first tape is wound; a second reel that is disposed along a second axis and around which a second tape is wound; a drum that is disposed along a third axis so as to wound a sheet, that is sandwiched between the first tape and the second tape at least partially overlapping each other, on an outer peripheral surface of the drum together with the first tape and the second tape; a first tape path between the first reel and the drum; a second tape path between the second reel and the drum; and a changing mechanism disposed in at least one of the first tape path or the second path, the changing mechanism changing a position of a corresponding tape to a direction parallel to the third axis.
This configuration allows saving of a space for disposing the first reel and the second reel. It is also advantageous for downsizing the sheet storing unit. In an exemplary configuration, the changing mechanism changes the position of the tape with respect to the direction parallel to the third axis. Thus, the first tape unwound from the first reel and the second tape unwound from the second reel at least partially overlap each other.
The first axis and the second axis may be aligned in a straight line. Further, the first axis and the second axis may be the same axis. These configurations allow further saving of the space for disposing the first reel and the second reel.
In an exemplary configuration, the changing mechanism may be disposed in the second tape path, and the second tape path may have a longer path length than the first tape path. This configuration allows the tape to change in position significantly in the direction parallel to the third axis even at a small inclination angle of the tape.
The second tape path may be provided so as to surround the drum. This configuration can increase the path length of the second tape path without an increase in size of the sheet storing unit.
The changing mechanism may have a guide pulley for guiding the tape; the first axis and the third axis may be parallel to each other, and the second axis and the third axis may be parallel to each other; and an axis of the guide pulley may be inclined with respect to the first axis, the second axis, and the third axis. This configuration allows the tape to change in position in the direction parallel to the third axis.
The guide pulley may include a first guide pulley and a second guide pulley that are disposed along a tape path at an interval from each other, and an axis of the first guide pulley and an axis of the second guide pulley may be disposed to be parallel with each other. This configuration allows the position of the tape before being wound on the first guide pulley and the position of the tape after being wound on the second guide pulley to be displaced in the direction parallel to the third axis.
The changing mechanism may have at least one crowned pulley for guiding the tape, and between the second reel and the drum, the crowned pulley may be displaced with respect to the second reel in the direction parallel to the third axis.
The crowned pulley has a function of correcting the running position of the tape so that the position of the tape is at the center of the crowned pulley. The crowned pulley, if disposed to be displaced with respect to the second reel in the direction parallel to the third axis, allows the second tape unwound from the second reel to be changed in position in the direction parallel to the third axis.
The single first reel and the single second reel may form a single set of reels, and the sheet storing unit may include a plurality of sets of reels.
By sandwiching a plurality of portions of a sheet between a plurality of sets of the first tape and the second tape, the sheet may be stably wound on the drum.
Two sets included in the plurality of sets of reels may be disposed so as to be symmetrical with respect to a plane perpendicular to the third axis and intersecting with a center of the drum. For example, the shape of the tape path included in the first set and the shape of the tape path included in the second set may be plane-symmetrical. Further, the pulley included in the first set and the pulley included in the second set may be plane-symmetrical. This configuration allows the two sets of the first and second tapes to sandwich a plurality of portions of a sheet symmetrically.
The first reel and the second reel may be disposed in the direction parallel to the third axis so as to be within a width of the drum in a direction of the third axis. This configuration can reduce an increase in size of the sheet storing unit.
In an exemplary configuration, the sheet storing unit disclosed herein further includes: a first reel around which a first tape is wound; a second reel that is disposed so as to be coaxial with the first reel, and around which a second tape is wound; a drum that allows a sheet sandwiched between the first tape and the second tape at least partially overlapping each other to be wound on an outer peripheral surface of the drum together with the first tape and the second tape; a first tape path between the first reel and the drum; and a second tape path between the second reel and the drum. This configuration is advantageous for downsizing the sheet storing unit, since the first reel and the second reel are disposed coaxially.
In an exemplary configuration, a sheet handling apparatus disclosed herein includes a storing unit for a sheet, wherein the storing unit includes a first reel around which a first tape is wound, a second reel around which a second tape is wound, a drum that allows a sheet sandwiched between the first tape and the second tape at least partially overlapping each other to be wound on an outer peripheral surface of the drum together with the first tape and the second tape, a first tape path between the first reel and the drum, and a second tape path between the second reel and the drum, the first reel and the second reel are displaced in a direction parallel to an axis of the drum, and the storing unit further includes a changing mechanism disposed in at least one of the first tape path or the second tape path, the changing mechanism changing a position of the tape to the direction parallel to the axis of the drum.
In an exemplary configuration, a sheet handling apparatus disclosed herein includes a storing unit for a sheet, wherein the storing unit includes a first reel around which a first tape is wound, a second reel that is disposed so as to be coaxial with the first reel, and around which a second tape is wound, a drum that allows a sheet sandwiched between the first tape and the second tape at least partially overlapping each other to be wound on an outer peripheral surface of the drum together with the first tape and the second tape, a first tape path between the first reel and the drum, and a second tape path between the second reel and the drum.
As can be seen from the foregoing description, the sheet storing unit described above is useful in downsizing a sheet storing unit. Further, the sheet handling apparatus described above has a compact storing unit and thus is useful in downsizing a sheet handling apparatus.
A sheet is an article in a shape of a sheet. The type of sheet is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include a banknote, a coupon, a check, securities, and the like. In addition to paper, the sheet may be made of synthetic paper using synthetic fibers as material, or a polymer sheet that is a synthetic resin sheet.
While the term “unit” is used in the present disclosure, it is done so in the context of the units being physical structures, and thus “unit” and “structure” may be used synonymously herein.
Embodiments of a sheet storing unit and a sheet handling apparatus will be described below with reference to the drawings. The following description is an example of a sheet storing unit and a sheet handling apparatus.
(General Configuration of Banknote Handling Apparatus)
The banknote handling apparatus 1 handles loose notes. The banknote handling apparatus 1 includes an upper handling unit 11 and a lower safe unit 13. A depositing unit 21, a dispensing unit 23, a recognition unit 24, a temporary storage unit 6, and a part of a transport unit 4 are disposed in an upper housing 111 constituting the handling unit 11.
The safe unit 13 is comprised of a safe housing 131. A storing unit 5 and a part of the transport unit 4 are disposed inside the safe housing 131. The safe housing 131 is configured to protect the storing unit 5 at a security level equal to or higher than a predetermined level. The security level of the safe housing 131 is higher than that of the upper housing 111.
The depositing unit 21 is a portion of the apparatus where the banknotes are inserted, for example, in a depositing process. The depositing unit 21 has an inlet 211. The inlet 211 is open in an upper surface of the upper housing 111. The user inserts the banknotes into the depositing unit 21 via the inlet 211. The depositing unit 21 has a mechanism that takes the inserted banknotes one by one into the apparatus.
The dispensing unit 23 is a portion of the apparatus to which the banknotes are transported, for example, in a dispensing process. The dispensing unit 23 can be used for various applications. The dispensing unit 23 is configured to stack a plurality of banknotes. The dispensing unit 23 has an outlet 231. The outlet 231 is open in the upper surface of the upper housing 111. The user takes out the banknotes stacked in the dispensing unit 23 via the outlet 231. The outlet 231 may be provided with a shutter which opens and closes.
The recognition unit 24 is disposed in a loop transport path 41 which will be described later. The recognition unit 24 recognizes at least a denomination of each banknote being transported through the loop transport path 41, to determine whether each banknote is authentic or not, and whether each banknote is fit or unfit. In some implementations, the recognition unit 24 is an imaging device, such as a camera or sensor.
The temporary storage unit 6 is configured to be able to take and store the banknotes therein, and to feed the banknotes stored therein. The temporary storage unit 6 has a so-called tape-winding storing mechanism. The temporary storage unit 6 temporarily stores the banknotes to be deposited, for example, in the depositing process. When the depositing process is confirmed, the temporary storage unit 6 feeds the banknotes stored therein. The fed banknotes are stored in the storing unit 5 which will be described later. The temporary storage unit 6 can be used for various other applications.
The temporary storage unit 6 is disposed on a front side in the upper housing 111. The temporary storage unit 6 is detachably installed in the upper housing 111. The banknote handling apparatus 1 is capable of operating without the temporary storage unit 6.
The storing unit 5 has a plurality of banknote storing units 3. The banknote handling apparatus 1 shown in the drawing has eight banknote storing units 3. The banknote storing units 3 are vertically and horizontally aligned in the safe housing 131. Note that the banknote storing units 3 are not limited as to the number and arrangement thereof.
Each of the banknote storing units 3 is configured to be able to take and store the banknotes therein, and to feed the banknotes stored therein. The configuration of the banknote storing units 3 will be described later.
The transport unit 4 has a transport path. The transport unit 4 transports the banknotes along the transport path one by one at intervals, for example, with a long side of each banknote facing forward. The transport unit 4 is comprised of a combination of a large number of rollers, a plurality of belts, a motor for driving the rollers, and a plurality of guides.
The transport unit 4 has a loop transport path 41 provided in the upper housing 111. The loop transport path 41 passes through the recognition unit 24, as described above. The transport unit 4 transports the banknotes along the loop transport path 41 in the clockwise direction and the counterclockwise direction in
The depositing unit 21 is connected to the loop transport path 41 via a connection path 42. The dispensing unit 23 is connected to the loop transport path 41 via a connection path 43.
Each of the plurality of banknote storing units 3 is connected to the loop transport path 41 via a connection path 44. The connection path 44 is diverged and connected to each of the plurality of banknote storing units 3. The temporary storage unit 6 is connected to the loop transport path 41 via a connection path 45.
A diverter for changing the destination of the banknotes is provided at a junction between the loop transport path 41 and each of the connection paths 42, 43, 44, and 45. Further, diverters are provided at respective branch points of the connection path 44.
A tracking sensor that detects the passage of the banknotes is provided for each of the loop transport path 41 and the connection paths 42, 43, 44, and 45. Receiving a command from a controller, the transport unit 4 controls the diverters of the transport unit 4 based on the detection signals of the tracking sensors to transport each banknote to a predetermined destination.
The controller may be realized by executable instructions of software and specialized hardware. In particular, the controller is implemented using circuitry or processing circuitry which includes general purpose processors, special purpose processors, integrated circuits. ASICs (“Application Specific Integrated Circuits”), conventional circuitry and/or combinations thereof which are configured or programmed to perform the disclosed functionality. Processors are considered processing circuitry or circuitry as they include transistors and other circuitry therein. The processor may be a programmed processor which executes a program stored in a memory. In the disclosure, the circuitry, units, or means are hardware that carry out or are programmed to perform the recited functionality. The hardware may be any hardware disclosed herein or otherwise known which is programmed or configured to carry out the recited functionality. When the hardware is a processor which may be considered a type of circuitry, the circuitry, means, or units are a combination of hardware and software, the software being used to configure the hardware and/or processor. Further details of the controller are described in reference to
It will be briefly described below how the banknote handling apparatus 1 performs the depositing process and the dispensing process.
(Depositing Process)
The user inserts the banknotes to be deposited into the depositing unit 21. The depositing unit 21 takes the banknotes one by one into the apparatus. The transport unit 4 transports the banknotes to the recognition unit 24 through the connection path 42 and the loop transport path 41. The recognition unit 24 recognizes the banknotes. The transport unit 4 transports the banknote that has passed through the recognition unit 24 to any one of the plurality of banknote storing units 3, via the connection path 44. The banknote storing units 3 store the banknotes. The depositing process ends when all the banknotes that can be deposited are stored in the banknote storing units 3.
In the case of using the temporary storage unit 6 during the depositing process, the transport unit 4 transports the banknotes that have passed through the recognition unit 24 to the temporary storage unit 6 via the connection path 45. The temporary storage unit 6 stores the banknotes. After the depositing amount is confirmed, the temporary storage unit 6 feeds the banknotes stored therein. The transport unit 4 transports the banknote fed by the temporary storage unit 6 to any one of the plurality of banknote storing units 3, via the connection path 44.
(Dispensing Process)
During dispensing process, the banknote storing units 3 feed the banknotes to be dispensed. The transport unit 4 transports the banknotes fed by the banknote storing units 3 to the recognition unit 24 through the connection path 44 and the loop transport path 41. The recognition unit 24 recognizes the banknotes. After the recognition of the banknotes, the transport unit 4 transports the banknotes to the dispensing unit 23 through the loop transport path 41 and the connection path 43. The dispensing process ends when all the banknotes to be dispensed are dispensed to the dispensing unit 23.
(Configuration of Banknote Storing Unit)
An outlet/inlet 310 for depositing and dispensing banknotes is provided on one side surface (right surface in the example shown in
The banknote storing unit 3 includes a storing mechanism 300 and a frame 31 accommodating the storing mechanism 300. The storing mechanism 300 is configured to wind a banknote 100 on a drum 37 together with tapes sandwiching the banknote 100 therebetween (see
The transport guide 32 is disposed inside the frame 31 between the outlet/inlet 310 and the drum 37. The transport guide 32 extends in the X direction. The transport guide 32 divides the inside of the frame 31 into a first region 311 and a second region 312.
One end of a first tape 351 is fixed to the first reel 361, and the first tape 351 is wound around the first reel 361. One end of a second tape 352 is fixed to the second reel 362, and the second tape 352 is wound around the second reel 362. The other end of the first tape 351 and the other end of the second tape 352 are fixed to an outer peripheral surface of the drum 37.
The first reel 361 and the second reel 362 are disposed in the second region 312. Only one reel is shown in
Two first reels 361 are disposed in the Z direction at a first interval from each other. Likewise, two second reels 362 are disposed in the Z direction at a second interval from each other. Consequently, in the banknote storing unit 3, the four reels in total have their axes aligned in a straight line.
One first reel 361 and one second reel 362 that are disposed on the left side in
The first reel 361 rotates in the unwinding direction of the first tape 351 (clockwise direction in
The two first reels 361 and the two second reels 362 are supported on one shaft 36 extending in the Z direction, as shown in
A torque limiter 364 is attached to each of the two first reels 361. The torque limiters 364 adjust the tension of the first tapes 351. A torque limiter 365 is attached to each of the two second reels 362, as well. The torque limiters 365 adjust the tension of the second tapes 352.
The axes of the four reels are not necessarily configured as one shaft. For example, the axis of the set of reels consisting of one first reel 361 and one second reel 362 on the left side in
The transport guide 32 consists of a fixed guide 321 and a movable guide 322. The fixed guide 321 is connected to the outlet/inlet 310. The fixed guide 321 is comprised of a pair of rollers that sandwich the banknote 100 in its the thickness direction, and a guide member. The fixed guide 321 is configured to transport the banknote 100 toward the drum 37 or toward the outlet/inlet 310.
The movable guide 322 is connected to the fixed guide 321. The movable guide 322 corresponds to the portion surrounded by the dashed line in
The movable guide 322 has a first belt 331 and a second belt 332. The first belt 331 is wound on a plurality of rollers. The second belt 332 is wound on a plurality of rollers different from the rollers the first belt 331 is wound on. The first belt 331 and the second belt 332 face each other along the transport path of the banknote 100 so as to sandwich the banknote 100 in its thickness direction. The first belt 331 and the second belt 332 are configured to transport the banknote 100 toward the drum 37 or toward the outlet/inlet 310.
The first tape 351 unwound from the first reel 361 runs along a first tape path 51 to reach the drum 37. The second tape 352 unwound from the second reel 362 runs along a second tape path 52 to reach the drum 37. The first tape path 51 is comprised of a movable pulley 391 and a pulley pair 34, which will be described later. The second tape path 52 is comprised of guide pulleys 392, 393, and 394 and the pulley pair 34, which will be described later.
A communication portion 323 communicating the first region 311 and the second region 312 is provided at an intermediate portion of the movable guide 322. The movable pulley 391 is disposed in the communication portion 323. The movable pulley 391, along with the movable guide 322, turns on the rotary shaft 333.
The pulley pair 34 is disposed at the end of the transport path provided in the movable guide 322. The pulley pair 34 is comprised of a first pulley 341 and a second pulley 342. The first pulley 341 and the second pulley 342 are disposed so as to oppose each other. The second pulley 342 guides the first tape 351 and the second tape 352 toward the outer peripheral surface of the drum 37. The first pulley 341 and the second pulley 342 apply the transporting force to the banknote sandwiched between the first tape 351 and the second tape 352.
The first tape 351 extends to the first pulley 341 via the movable pulley 391. Between the movable pulley 391 and the first pulley 341, the first tape 351 runs along the transport path of the banknote 100.
The second tape 352 unwound from the second reel 362 is guided to the first region 311 so as to bypass the movable guide 322. The second tape path 52 is provided so as to surround the periphery of the drum 37. The second tape path 52 is comprised of a plurality of guide pulleys. In the example configuration shown in
In the example configuration shown in
In the example configuration shown in
As described above, the axes of the first guide pulley 392 and the second guide pulley 393 are inclined with respect to the axes of the first reel 361 and the second reel 362.
Specifically, the axis of the first guide pulley 392 is orthogonal to the X direction and is not orthogonal to the Y direction and the Z direction. The axis of the first guide pulley 392 is inclined such that its outer side in the Z direction is positioned higher than its center side in the Z direction. Consequently, the axis of the first guide pulley 392 disposed on the left side in
The axis of the second guide pulley 393 is parallel to the axis of the first guide pulley 392. Thus, the axis of the second guide pulley 393 is orthogonal to the X direction and is not orthogonal to the Y direction and the Z direction. Further, the axis of the second guide pulley 393 is inclined such that its outer side in the Z direction is positioned higher than its center side in the Z direction. The axis of the second guide pulley 393 disposed on the left side in
The second tape 352 unwound from the second reel 362 is wound on the first guide pulley 392 and the second guide pulley 393. Hence, its position in the Z direction changes from the position of the second reel 362 to the position of the first reel 361 (see the arrows in
Since the first guide pulley 392 and the second guide pulley 393 are disposed in parallel to each other, the tensile force acting on the right and left end portions in the width direction of the second tape 352 may be balanced. Such a configuration allows stable running of the second tape 352 in changing, by the changing mechanism, the position of the second tape 352 in the Z direction.
The first guide pulley 392 and the second guide pulley 393 are crowned pulleys. That means, the surfaces of each of the first guide pulley 392 and the second guide pulley 393 which are in contact with the second tape 352 have a crowned shape where a center portion is bulged with respect to both ends of the pulley in its width direction. The crowned pulley has a function of moving the running position of the tape toward the center side. Although the first guide pulley 392 and the second guide pulley 393 change the running position of the tape in the Z direction as described above, it is possible to make the tape run stably by moving the running position of the tap toward the center side in each of the first guide pulley 392 and the second guide pulley 393. Note that the first guide pulley 392 and the second guide pulley 393 may be crowned pulleys with flanges.
In the example configuration shown in
After being wound on the third guide pulley 394, the second tape 352 extends to the second pulley 342. At this position of the second pulley 342, the second tape 352 is located at the same position as the first tape 351 in the Z direction. The second pulley 342 guides the second tape 352 toward the outer peripheral surface of the drum 37 such that the second tape 352 overlaps with the first tape 351.
A pressing roller 381 is attached to a distal end portion of the movable guide 322. The movable guide 322 constitutes a roller support supporting the pressing roller 381. The pressing roller 381 abuts on the first tape 351 and the second tape 352 which are wound around the drum 37. The pressing roller 381 presses the first tape 351 and the second tape 352. Associated with the turning of the movable guide 322, the pressing roller 381 changes its relative position with respect to the center of the drum 37. The position of the pressing roller 381 changes in accordance with the size of the diameter of the drum 37.
The drum 37 is disposed in the first region 311. Specifically, the drum 37 is disposed in the first region 311 at a position away from the outlet/inlet 310.
The drum 37 rotates about an axis (i.e., corresponding to the third axis) extending in the Z direction. The axis of the drum 37 is parallel to the axes of the first reels 361 and the second reels 362. The drum 37 rotates in the winding direction of the banknote 100 and the tapes, and in a feeding direction of the banknote 100 and the tapes. In
The banknote 100 is sandwiched between the first tape 351 and the second tape 352 at the position of the pulley pair 34. At this time, portions of the banknote 100 adjacent to the longitudinal ends of the banknote 100 are each sandwiched between the first tape 351 and the second tape 352. After passing through the pulley pair 34, the banknote 100 sandwiched between the first tape 351 and the second tape 352 is wound around the outer peripheral surface of the drum 37 together with the first tape 351 and the second tape 352. The first tape 351 and the second tape 352 are layered on each other on the outer peripheral surface of the drum 37.
In the banknote storing unit 3, the banknote 100, the first tape 351, and the second tape 352 are wound around the drum 37, with the banknote 100 sandwiched between the first tape 351 and the second tape 352 that are layered on each other. The banknote storing unit 3 can therefore achieve stable winding of the banknote 100 on the drum 37. Further, the storing mechanism 300 of this configuration has two sets of tapes, each set comprised of one first tape 351 and one second tape 352. The two sets of tapes are arranged so as to be symmetrical with respect to the plane perpendicular to the axis of the drum 37 and intersecting with the center of the drum 37. The first tapes 351 and the second tapes 352 of the respective set of tapes sandwich the portions of the banknote 100 which are adjacent to the longitudinal ends of the banknote 100. In this way, the banknote 100 may be stably wound on the drum 37.
In a conventional banknote storing unit, the first reel and the second reel have been disposed at the same positions in the Z direction so as to layer the first tape and the second tape on each other. Thus, as indicated by a dot-dash line in
As a countermeasure, in the banknote storing unit 3 disclosed herein, the first reels 361 and the second reels 362 are disposed coaxially, as described above. That is, the first reels 361 and the second reels 362 are displaced in the Z direction and disposed in the same position in the X direction and the Y direction. For this reason, in the banknote storing unit 3, it is possible to save the space where the first reels 361 and the second reels 362 are disposed, and as indicated by the up-pointing arrows in
Further, although the four reels are aligned in the Z direction, the width of the first reels 361 and the second reels 362 is smaller than the width of the drum 37. Thus, all of the four reels, even if aligned in the Z direction, can be arranged within the width of the drum 37 in the Z direction (see
Since the first reels 361 and the second reels 362 are displaced in the Z direction, the first tape 351 unwound from the first reel 361 and the second tape 352 unwound from the second reel 362 are displaced in the Z direction. In this situation, the first tape 351 and the second tape 352 do not overlap. However, in the banknote storing unit 3, the first guide pulley 392 and the second guide pulley 393 serving as the changing mechanism change the position of the second tape 352 in the Z direction. The second tape path 52 extends in a direction perpendicular to the axis of the drum 37 at least shortly after the tape is unwound from the second reel 362 or shortly before the tape is wound on the drum 37. The changing mechanism causes at least a part of the second tape path 52 to incline with respect to the plane perpendicular to the axis of the drum 37. A traveling direction of the second tape 352 is perpendicular to the axis of the drum 37 at least shortly after the tape is unwound from the second reel 362 or shortly before the tape is wound on the drum 37. The changing mechanism causes the traveling direction of the second tape 352 to incline with respect to the plane perpendicular to the axis of the drum 37, in at least a part of the section between the drum 37 and the second reel 362.
The first tape 351 and the second tape 352 are layered on each other, thereby making it possible to sandwich therebetween the banknote 100 stably. The banknote 100 may be stably wound on the drum 37.
To feed the banknote 100 wound on the drum 37, the first tape 351 and the second tape 352 are fed from the drum 37 and wound around the first reel 361 and the second reel 362. At this time, the position of the second tape 352 is changed in the Z direction from the position where the second tape 352 and the first tape 351 are layered on each other, due to passing of the second tape 352 through the second guide pulley 393 and the first guide pulley 392. The second tape 352 is wound around the second reel 362 that is displaced in the Z direction with respect to the first reel 361.
As shown in
Further, providing the second tape path 52 so as to surround the periphery of the drum 37 can increase the path length of the second tape path 52 without an increase in size of the banknote storing unit 3.
In the above-described configuration, the first reel 361 and the second reel 362 are arranged so as to be coaxial with one another. However, the first reel 361 and the second reel 362 may be not arranged coaxially. For example, as shown in
(Second Example Configuration of Changing Mechanism)
In the above embodiment, the changing mechanism is comprised of the first guide pulley 392 and the second guide pulley 393 inclined with respect to the axes of the reels and the drum. The changing mechanism is not limited to this configuration.
Between each of the second reels 362 from which the second tapes 352 are unwound and the drum 37, the first to third crowned pulleys 61, 62, and 63 are displaced in the Z direction with respect to the second reel 362. Specifically, the first to third crowned pulleys 61, 62, and 63 are disposed in order at predetermined intervals, from each of the second reels 362 to the drum 37 in the X direction. The first crowned pulley 61 is disposed at a position closest to the associated one of the second reels 362 in the Z direction. The second crowned pulley 62 is disposed at a position farther from the associated one of the second reels 362 in the Z direction than the first crowned pulley 61. The third crowned pulley 63 is disposed at a position farther from the associated one of the second reels 362 in the Z direction than the second crowned pulley 62. The third crowned pulley 63 is disposed at a position closest to the associated one of the first reels 361 in the Z direction.
As described above, the crowned pulleys have a function of moving the running position of the tape toward the center side in the width direction of the respective pulleys. Each of the crowned pulleys 61, 62, and 63 that are displaced in the Z direction brings the running position of the second tape 352 to the center side of the pulley. Thus, the running position of the second tape 352 gradually changes in the Z direction from the second reel 362 to the drum 37. Thus, although the first reel 361 and the second reel 362 are displaced in the Z direction, the first tape 351 and the second tape 352 can be layered on each other at a location where the banknote 100 is sandwiched and held. On the other hand, from the drum 37 to the second reel 362, the running position of the second tape 352 gradually changes in the Z direction from the location where the second tape 352 and the first tape 351 are layered on each other. The second tape 352 is wound on the second reel 362 in this manner. The first to third crowned pulleys 61, 62, and 63 serve as the changing mechanism that is arranged in the second tape path 52 and which changes the position of the second tape 352 to a direction parallel to the axis of the drum 37. The running direction of the second tape 352 is inclined with respect to the plane perpendicular to the axis of the drum 37 at least between adjacent ones of the first to third crowned pulleys 61, 62, and 63.
(Variation of Changing Mechanism)
In each of the example configurations described above, the changing mechanism is configured to change, among the first tapes 351 and the second tapes 352, the position of the tapes on the outer sides in the Z direction toward the center side in the Z direction. However, the changing mechanism may be configured to change, among the first tapes and the second tapes, the position of the tapes disposed closer to the center side in the Z direction toward the outer sides in the Z direction.
The changing mechanism may also be configured to layer two tapes on each other by changing the position of tape on the outer side in the Z direction toward the center side in the Z direction and changing the position of the tape on the center side in the Z direction to the outer side in the Z direction. That is, the changing mechanism may be configured to layer the two tapes on each other by changing the positions of the respective two tapes.
Further, as shown in
For example, in the set of the first tape 351 and the second tape 352 disposed on the left side with respect to the center of the drum 37, the second tape 352 is disposed on the outer side in the Z direction and the first tape 351 is disposed on the center side in the Z direction. The changing mechanism changes the position of the second tape 352 from the outer side to the center side in the Z direction. On the other hand, in the set of the first tape 351 and the second tape 352 disposed on the right side with respect to the center of the drum 37, the second tape 352 is disposed on the center side in the Z direction and the first tape 351 is disposed on the outer side in the Z direction. The changing mechanism changes the position of the second tape 352 from the center side to the outer side in the Z direction. Alternatively, in the set of the first tape 351 and the second tape 352 disposed on the left side with respect to the center of the drum 37, the second tape 352 may be disposed on the center side in the Z direction and the first tape 351 may be disposed on the outer side in the Z direction. The changing mechanism changes the position of the second tape 352 from the center side to the outer side in the Z direction. On the other hand, in the set of the first tape 351 and the second tape 352 disposed on the right side with respect to the center of the drum 37, the second tape 352 is disposed on the outer side in the Z direction and the first tape 351 is disposed on the center side in the Z direction. The changing mechanism changes the position of the second tape 352 from the outer side to the center side in the Z direction.
Instead of changing the position of the tape in the Z direction such that the first tape 351 and the second tape 352 completely lie on each other, the changing mechanism may change the position of the tape in the Z direction such that the first tape 351 and the second tape 352 at least partially overlap each other.
(Variation of Reels and Tapes)
The banknote may be wound on the drum 37 using a single set of the first tape 351 and the second tape 352. Such a configuration is useful in short edge feed of a banknote. For example, the first tape 351 may be disposed on the center of the drum 37, and the second tape 352 may be disposed on the right side or the left side of the drum 37. The changing mechanism may change the position of the second tape 352 from the outer side to the center side in the Z direction. Alternatively, the first tape 351 and the second tape 352 may be disposed respectively on both sides with respect to the center of the drum 37. The changing mechanism may change the position of each of the first tape 351 and the second tape 352 from the outer side to the center side in the Z direction.
Further, the reels may be disposed such that the first tape path 51 and the second tape path 52 have approximately the same length. In this configuration, the first tape 351 and the second tape 352 may have the same length. In particular, such a configuration may be implemented if the first reel 361 and the second reel 362 are disposed in the first region 311 and if the first reel 361 and the second reel 362 are disposed on the opposite side from the outlet/inlet 310 with the drum 37 interposed therebetween. In such a case, too, the axes of the first reel 361 and the second reel 362 may be aligned in the same straight line by disposing the changing mechanism in at least one of the first tape path or the second tape path.
(Another Example Configuration Advantageous in Downsizing Banknote Storing Unit)
Since the second reel 362 is laid horizontally, a twist pulley 64 for guiding, through twisting, the second tape 352 unwound from the second reel 362 is arranged in the second tape path 52.
Further, the banknote storing unit 30 does not include a changing mechanism changing the position of the tape. For this reason, instead of the first guide pulley 392, the second guide pulley 393, and the third guide pulley 394, a plurality of bypass pulleys 395 comprise the second tape path 52. The axes of the bypass pulleys 395 are arranged parallel to the axis of the first reel 361 and the axis of the drum 37. The bypass pulleys 395 allow the second tape 352 to bypass the drum 37.
Instead of arranging the axis of the second reel 362 to be orthogonal to the axis of the first reel 361, the axis of the second reel 362 may be inclined at an appropriate angle depending on the shape and size of the vacant space in the banknote storing unit 30.
The temporary storage unit 6 of the banknote handling apparatus 1 may have the same configuration as that of the banknote storing unit 3 shown in
The technique disclosed herein is not limited to the application to the banknote handling apparatus and the banknote storing unit. The technique disclosed herein may be widely applied to a sheet handling apparatus that handles sheets, such as checks, coupons, and various kinds of securities, and to a sheet storing unit.
The computer readable storage medium may be a tangible device that can store instructions for use by an instruction execution device (processor). The computer readable storage medium may be, for example, but is not limited to, an electronic storage device, a magnetic storage device, an optical storage device, an electromagnetic storage device, a semiconductor storage device, or any appropriate combination of these devices. A non-exhaustive list of more specific examples of the computer readable storage medium includes each of the following (and appropriate combinations), flexible disk, hard disk, solid-state drive (SSD), random access memory (RAM), read-only memory (ROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM or Flash), static random access memory (SRAM), compact disc (CD or CD-ROM), digital versatile disk (DVD) and memory card or stick. A computer readable storage medium, as used in this disclosure, is not to be construed as being transitory signals per se, such as radio waves or other freely propagating electromagnetic waves, electromagnetic waves propagating through a waveguide or other transmission media (e.g., light pulses passing through a fiber-optic cable), or electrical signals transmitted through a wire.
Computer readable program instructions described in this disclosure can be downloaded to an appropriate computing or processing device from a computer readable storage medium or to an external computer or external storage device via a global network (i.e., the Internet), a local area network, a wide area network and/or a wireless network. The network may include copper transmission wires, optical communication fibers, wireless transmission, routers, firewalls, switches, gateway computers and/or edge servers. A network adapter card or network interface in each computing or processing device may receive computer readable program instructions from the network and forward the computer readable program instructions for storage in a computer readable storage medium within the computing or processing device.
Computer readable program instructions for carrying out operations of the present disclosure may include machine language instructions and/or microcode, which may be compiled or interpreted from source code written in any combination of one or more programming languages, including assembly language, Basic, Fortran, Java, Python, R, C, C++, C # or similar programming languages. The computer readable program instructions may execute entirely on a users personal computer, notebook computer, tablet, or smartphone, entirely on a remote computer or computer server, or any combination of these computing devices. The remote computer or computer server may be connected to the user's device or devices through a computer network, including a local area network or a wide area network, or a global network (i.e., the Internet). In some embodiments, electronic circuitry including, for example, programmable logic circuitry, field-programmable gate arrays (FPGA), or programmable logic arrays (PLA) may execute the computer readable program instructions by using information from the computer readable program instructions to configure or customize the electronic circuitry, in order to perform aspects of the present disclosure.
Aspects of the present disclosure are described herein with reference to flow diagrams and block diagrams of methods, apparatus (systems), and computer program products according to embodiments of the disclosure. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that each block of the flow diagrams and block diagrams, and combinations of blocks in the flow diagrams and block diagrams, can be implemented by computer readable program instructions.
The computer readable program instructions that may implement the systems and methods described in this disclosure may be provided to one or more processors (and/or one or more cores within a processor) of a general purpose computer special purpose computer, or other programmable apparatus to produce a machine, such that the instructions, which execute via the processor of the computer or other programmable apparatus, create a system for implementing the functions specified in the flow diagrams and block diagrams in the present disclosure. These computer readable program instructions may also be stored in a computer readable storage medium that can direct a computer, a programmable apparatus, and/or other devices to function in a particular manner, such that the computer readable storage medium having stored instructions is an article of manufacture including instructions which implement aspects of the functions specified in the flow diagrams and block diagrams in the present disclosure.
The computer readable program instructions may also be loaded onto a computer, other programmable apparatus, or other device to cause a series of operational steps to be performed on the computer, other programmable apparatus or other device to produce a computer implemented process, such that the instructions which execute on the computer, other programmable apparatus, or other device implement the functions specified in the flow diagrams and block diagrams in the present disclosure.
Additional detail of computer 805 is shown in
Computer 805 may include processor 835, bus 837, memory 840, non-volatile storage 845, network interface 850, peripheral interface 855 and display interface 865. Each of these functions may be implemented, in some embodiments, as individual electronic subsystems (integrated circuit chip or combination of chips and associated devices), or, in other embodiments, some combination of functions may be implemented on a single chip (sometimes called a system on chip or SoC).
Processor 835 may be one or more single or multi-chip microprocessors, such as those designed and/or manufactured by Intel Corporation, Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. (AMD), Arm Holdings (Arm), Apple Computer, etc. Examples of microprocessors include Celeron, Pentium, Core i3, Core i5 and Core i7 from Intel Corporation; Opteron, Phenom, Athlon, Turion and Ryzen from AMD; and Cortex-A, Cortex-R and Cortex-M from Arm. Bus 837 may be a proprietary or industry standard high-speed parallel or serial peripheral interconnect bus, such as ISA, PCI, PCI Express (PCI-e), AGP, and the like. Memory 840 and non-volatile storage 845 may be computer-readable storage media. Memory 840 may include any suitable volatile storage devices such as Dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM) and Static Random Access Memory (SRAM). Non-volatile storage 845 may include one or more of the following: flexible disk, hard disk, solid-state drive (SSD), read-only memory (ROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM or Flash), compact disc (CD or CD-ROM), digital versatile disk (DVD) and memory card or stick.
Program 848 may be a collection of machine readable instructions and/or data that is stored in non-volatile storage 845 and is used to create, manage, and control certain software functions that are discussed in detail elsewhere in the present disclosure and illustrated in the drawings. In some embodiments, memory 840 may be considerably faster than non-volatile storage 845. In such embodiments, program 848 may be transferred from non-volatile storage 845 to memory 840 prior to execution by processor 835.
Computer 805 may be capable of communicating and interacting with other computers via network 810 through network interface 850. Network 810 may be, for example, a local area network (LAN), a wide area network (WAN) such as the Internet, or a combination of the two, and may include wired, wireless, or fiber optic connections. In general, network 810 can be any combination of connections and protocols that support communications between two or more computers and related devices.
Peripheral interface 855 may allow for input and output of data with other devices that may be connected locally with computer 805. For example, peripheral interface 855 may provide a connection to external devices 860. External devices 860 may include devices such as a keyboard, a mouse, a keypad, a touch screen, and/or other suitable input devices. External devices 860 may also include portable computer-readable storage media such as, for example, thumb drives, portable optical or magnetic disks, and memory cards. Software and data used to practice embodiments of the present disclosure, for example, program 848, may be stored on such portable computer-readable storage media. In such embodiments, software may be loaded onto non-volatile storage 845 or, alternatively, directly into memory 840 via peripheral interface 855. Peripheral interface 855 may use an industry standard connection, such as RS-232 or Universal Serial Bus (USB), to connect with external devices 860.
Display interface 865 may connect computer 805 to display 870. Display 870 may be used, in some embodiments, to present a command line or graphical user interface to a user of computer 805. Display interface 865 may connect to display 870 using one or more proprietary or industry standard connections, such as VGA, DVI, DisplayPort and HDMI.
As described above, network interface 850, provides for communications with other computing and storage systems or devices external to computer 805. Software programs and data discussed herein may be downloaded from, for example, remote computer 815, web server 820, cloud storage server 825 and computer server 830 to non-volatile storage 845 through network interface 850 and network 810. Furthermore, the systems and methods described in this disclosure may be executed by one or more computers connected to computer 805 through network interface 850 and network 810. For example, in some embodiments the systems and methods described in this disclosure may be executed by remote computer 815, computer server 830, or a combination of the interconnected computers on network 810.
Data, datasets and/or databases employed in embodiments of the systems and methods described in this disclosure may be stored and or downloaded from remote computer 815, web server 820, cloud storage server 825 and computer server 830.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
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2018-134416 | Jul 2018 | JP | national |
This application is a bypass continuation of International Patent Cooperation Treaty Application No. PCT/JP2019/026539, filed on Jul. 3, 2019, which claims priority to Japanese Patent Application No. 2018-134416, filed on Jul. 17, 2018, the entire disclosures of each are incorporated herein by reference.
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Number | Date | Country | |
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20210122598 A1 | Apr 2021 | US |
Number | Date | Country | |
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Parent | PCT/JP2019/026539 | Jul 2019 | WO |
Child | 17142267 | US |