The present invention relates generally to pellet dispensing apparatus and method and, more particularly, to such apparatus and method pertaining to dispensing nutritional products, pharmaceutical products and the like and to organizing such products for convenient dispensing and use of such products by a user.
Today's nutritional supplement category is very fragmented and confusing for consumers to shop and consume. There are too many ingredients/brands/claims in the shopping environment that makes the shopping very challenging. Consumers tend to take multiple types of supplements (e.g. multi-vitamins, products for bone health, heart health, gastrointestinal health, etc.), and they have different dosing regimens. It is hassle for people to keep taking multiple types of supplements and stick to the dosing regimen, e.g., a major compliance issue, due, for example, to the following: Multiple types of supplements are different sizes and shapes. A user may need to use both hands to open the bottle, take the pills and close the bottles. Also, supplement containers are drug bottle-like, and, thus, are unappealing or unattractive; they typically are stocked inside a user's cabinet and are hard to see and can be easily forgotten and skipped. There is no connection or motivation to the consumers to keep taking them. Without compliance, it is hard to enjoy the health benefits of the supplements.
Briefly, in accordance with an aspect of this technology pellets, for example, capsules, caplets, pills or the like, are contained in respective dispensing containers that are conveniently available to dispense the pellets for use as desired.
In accordance with another aspect of this technology, pellets are stored so as to be conveniently available to be dispensed when the pellets are desired by a user, and the dispensing is provided in a controlled way.
A first aspect of the invention relates to a pellet dispensing apparatus, comprising a plurality of pellet dispensers, each comprising a reservoir configured to contain a plurality of pellets and a dispensing mechanism configured to dispense a quantity of pellets in response to selective operation of the dispensing mechanism; and a support configured to support a plurality of pellet dispensers in respective relative locations allowing for selective individual operation of respective dispensing mechanisms to dispense respective pellets.
Some other aspects include the following, e.g., as are set forth in respective claims, as follows:
An aspect of the invention relates to pellet dispensing apparatus, including a plurality of pellet dispensers, each including a reservoir configured to contain a plurality of pellets and a dispensing mechanism configured to dispense a quantity of pellets in response to selective operation of the dispensing mechanism, and a support configured to support a plurality of pellet dispensers in respective relative locations allowing for selective individual operation of respective dispensing mechanisms to dispense respective pellets.
Additional aspects include one or more of the following:
the support includes a generally vertical support structure supporting the pellet dispensers;
the support includes a plurality of generally vertical columns each supporting the pellet dispensers in a one-dimensional array along the respective vertical column, and a fastener holding respective pairs of respective generally vertical columns in side-by-side relation, whereby the pellet dispensers are arranged in a two-dimensional array;
wherein the support includes a base and an upstanding support structure, the pellet dispensers respectively arranged in spaced apart locations along the upstanding support structure;
the dispensers have an outlet from which to dispense pellets, and the support extends in a generally vertical sloping direction such that the dispensers slope downwardly for gravity to tend to urge pellets in the reservoir toward the reservoir outlet;
the pellet dispensers are in a two-dimensional array on the support;
the support has openings in which the dispensers are supported;
a key prevents rotating of a dispenser that is positioned in a respective opening;
the openings are of a size to provide a friction fit for respective dispensers to
tend to relatively securely retain the dispensers therein;
the support includes a generally horizontal support structure and an attachment to attach respective dispensers to the support structure;
the attachment includes a plurality of openings in which respective dispensers are located;
the support includes a plurality of generally horizontal support structures arranged in generally parallel, longitudinally spaced relation;
the support structure includes a tree structure having a central support and a plurality of branches extending from the central support, and respective branches and the attachment including a holder to hold a respective dispenser to a branch;
the support further includes a base, the central support extending up from the base;
the branches are arranged in spiral ascending relation;
the pellets include nutritional products or pharmaceutical products, and the support and dispensers are configured to conveniently dispense such products for use;
the support includes a generally flat support structure, and mounts configured to hold respective pellet dispensers to the support structure;
the generally flat support structure includes a generally circular disc;
the mounts include recesses in the generally flat support structure, and wherein the pellet dispensers are configured to fit in respective recesses;
the support includes a generally vertical column supporting the pellet dispensers in a one-dimensional array along the generally vertical column.
Another aspect relates to a pellet dispensing container, including a reservoir configured to contain a plurality of pellets to be dispensed, the reservoir having an open area through which pellets may be loaded into the reservoir, a cap positionable with respect to the reservoir to block pellets from exiting the reservoir via the open area, the cap and reservoir having respective outlets, and wherein with the cap positioned with respect to the reservoir to cover the open area, the cover and reservoir being relatively movable and cooperative selectively to align the outlets to dispense a prescribed pellet quantity.
Additional aspects relate to one or more of the following,
the prescribed pellet quantity includes one pellet at a time;
the cap is rotatable with respect to the reservoir to provide for selective aligning of the outlets to dispense a prescribed pellet quantity;
the cap includes a plurality of outlets that respectively align with the reservoir outlet based on the rotational relation of the cap and reservoir;
the cap includes a generally circular form factor and the cap outlets are arranged in spaced-apart locations generally about the perimeter of the cap;
further including an indexer configured to identify that the reservoir outlet and one of the cap outlets are aligned for dispensing function;
further including a connecting interface attaching the cap and the reservoir;
the connecting interface includes a generally hollow cylindrical body attachable at one end to the reservoir and attachable at the other end to the cap so as to permit relative rotation between the connecting interface and the cap;
further including a resilient connection between the cap and the reservoir;
the resilient connection includes a raised portion about at least a part of an exterior surface of the reservoir, a recess in at least part of an interior surface of the cap, at least part of the cap being resilient to allow flexing of the cap to position the recess over the raised portion for an interference fit to retain the cap and reservoir together while permitting relative rotation of the cap and reservoir;
the cap is separable from the reservoir by flexing the cap to release the recess of the cap from the raised portion of the reservoir;
further including a key for orienting the container with respect to a support to locate the reservoir outlet at a relatively low position (low potential energy location) to facilitate moving of pellets toward the reservoir outlet when the container is positioned in such support;
the reservoir outlet includes a slot through a wall of the reservoir at a location in proximity to the cap;
the cap includes a plurality of openings through the cap, and wherein the cap is rotatable relative to the reservoir to selectively align respective cap openings with the reservoir outlet;
further including a resilient snap connection between the cap and the reservoir holding the two together while permitting the cap to rotate relative to the reservoir;
further including a child resistant impediment to resist dispensing function of the pellet dispensing;
the child resistant impediment includes an opening through at least a part of the cap and a spring-loaded button extendable through the opening to resist rotating of the cap relative to the reservoir, the button being accessible in the opening to be manually pressed against the spring loading to permit the cap to be rotated to carry out the dispensing function.
at least part of the exterior surface of the cap is rough to facilitate grasping thereof and rotating the cap relative to the reservoir;
the reservoir includes open area through which pellets may be placed into the reservoir, the cap including a mount configured to attach the cap with respect to the reservoir permitting rotating of the cap, and a cover wall positionable with respect to at least part of the open area of the reservoir to block exiting of pellets from the open area of the reservoir when the cap is attached with respect to the reservoir;
the reservoir including an annular wall circumscribing the open area, and an opening in the annular wall for passing pellets therethrough to a cap outlet entrance area, the cap outlet including an entrance area to receive a quantity of pellets from the reservoir and an exit area from which a quantity of pellets may be dispensed from the container, the entrance area and exit area of a cap outlet being relatively arcuately displaced in the cap, connected for movement of pellets from the entrance area to the exit area, and cooperative with the reservoir such that while a quantity of pellets is entering the entrance area the exit area is blocked from dispensing pellets;
the cap includes a plurality of cap outlets arranged in the cap in arcuately separated locations and cooperative with the reservoir annular wall, the opening in the reservoir annular wall, and the reservoir outlet such that with the cap oriented with respect to the reservoir to receive a pellet at the entrance area of a cap outlet the exit areas of the cap outlets are blocked to prevent dispensing of a pellet from the respective cap outlet, and with the exit area of a cap outlet is aligned with the reservoir outlet to dispense a pellet the entrance areas of the cap outlets are blocked from receiving pellets from the reservoir.
Another aspect relates to a pellet dispensing container, including a reservoir configured to contain a plurality of pellets to be dispensed, an outlet from the reservoir from which pellets are to be dispensed, the outlet including an opening, a movable compartment having a wall configured to close the outlet opening, a compartment opening to receive pellets into the compartment and for dispensing pellets from the compartment, and an actuator configured to move the compartment from a first orientation to receive pellets via the compartment entrance and a second orientation to dispense pellets via the compartment exit while blocking receiving of pellets in the compartment entrance.
Additional aspects include one or more of the following,
the movable compartment is pivotable between such orientations;
further including a spring biasing the movable compartment to a closed orientation and an actuator rod configured to move the movable compartment from closed orientation to dispensing orientation.
Another aspect relates to a pellet dispensing container, including a reservoir configured to contain a plurality of pellets to be dispensed, an outlet from the reservoir via which pellets are to be dispensed, the outlet including a rotatable wheel having a plurality of compartments therein, a wall separating the rotatable wheel from the reservoir, an opening in the wall configured to guide pellets from the reservoir to a respective compartment, a dispensing outlet at approximately the opposite side of the rotatable wheel relative to the opening in the wall, and a rotator configured to rotate the rotatable wheel to move a compartment for position receiving a pellet via the opening in the wall to drop a pellet from the compartment dispensing the pellet through the dispensing outlet.
One or more further aspects relate to the following,
the rotator includes a spindle and a knob for manual grasping to rotate the rotatable wheel.
Another aspect relates to a dispensing container including a reservoir configured to contain a plurality of pellets to be dispensed, a cover attached to the container, an outlet opening in the cover to dispense pellets, and a slide member positioned on the cover and movable between closed position blocking said opening and open position to dispense pellets.
Another aspect relates to a pellet dispensing system, including a support and a plurality of dispensing containers, the support configured to hold the containers in spaced apart relation for respective operation to dispense pellets.
One or more further aspects relate to the following,
the support includes a circular body configured to retain dispensing containers in a circular array, and recesses in the circular body to retain the dispensers in the body;
further including an alignment mechanism to align respective dispensing containers in a preferred direction;
further including a release mechanism to facilitate removing respective dispensing containers from the body;
further including a spring biasing the slide member to closed position.
Another aspect relates to a cap to dispense pellets from a reservoir, including a mount configured to attach the cap with respect to the reservoir, wherein the reservoir has an open area through which pellets may be placed into the reservoir, a cover wall supported by the mount and positionable with respect to at least part of the open area of the reservoir to block exiting of pellets from the open area of the reservoir, a dispensing outlet positionable with respect to the reservoir to receive pellets from the reservoir, and wherein the dispensing outlet is selectively operable to discharge a prescribed pellet quantity in response to operating of the dispensing outlet.
One or more additional aspects include the following,
the dispensing outlet includes a plurality of dispensing openings, each of which is selectively movable into position to cooperate with the reservoir to discharge a prescribed pellet quantity in response to operating;
the dispensing outlet includes a plurality of dispensing compartments respectively configured to receive at least one pellet from the reservoir based on relative location of the compartment with respect to a reservoir outlet, and each dispensing compartment having a discharge opening to dispense the at least one pellet in response to aligning of the discharge opening with an outlet opening of the reservoir;
the cap is rotatable about an axis, wherein each dispensing compartment has a arcuate extent along the path of rotation of the cap, the dispensing compartment having an entrance alignable with an opening in the reservoir to receive the at least one pellet while a wall of the dispensing compartment blocks dispensing the at least one pellet, the entrance of the dispensing compartment and the discharge opening are located arcuately displaced along the arcuate extent, and wherein the dispensing outlet receives the at least one pellet from the dispensing compartment and discharges the at least one pellet while a wall of the dispensing compartment blocks receiving at least one pellet from the reservoir.
To the accomplishment of the foregoing and the related ends, the invention, then, comprises the features hereinafter fully described in the specification and particularly pointed out in the claims, the following description and the annexed drawings setting forth in detail certain illustrative embodiments of the invention, these being indicative, however, of but several of the various ways in which the principles of the invention may be suitably employed.
Other systems, methods, features, and advantages of the invention will be or become apparent to one with skill in the art upon examination of the following drawings and detailed description. It is intended that all such additional systems, methods, features, and advantages be included within this description, be within the scope of the present invention, and be protected by the accompanying claims.
Although the invention is shown and described with respect to one or more embodiments, it is to be understood that equivalents and modifications will occur to others skilled in the art upon the reading and understanding of the specification. The present invention includes all such equivalents and modifications, and is limited only by the scope of the claims.
Also, although the various features are described and are illustrated in respective drawings/embodiments, it will be appreciated that features of a given drawing or embodiment may be used in one or more other drawings or embodiments of the invention.
It should be emphasized that the term “comprise/comprising” when used in this specification is taken to specify the presence of stated features, integers, steps or components but does not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, components or groups thereof.”
Many aspects of the invention can be better understood with reference to the following drawings. The components in the drawings are not necessarily to scale, emphasis instead being placed upon clearly illustrating the principles of the present invention. Likewise, elements and features depicted in one drawing may be combined with elements and features depicted in additional drawings. Moreover, in the drawings, like reference numerals designate corresponding parts throughout the several views and primed reference numerals designate parts that are similar to parts designated by the same unprimed reference numerals.
In the annexed drawings:
The present invention will now be described with reference to the drawings, wherein like reference numerals are used to refer to like elements throughout.
Various features of the invention tend to bring supplement products from “behind the cabinet doors” to out on display, e.g., on the dining or kitchen table or counter, kitchen counter, desk top, and so on, whereby they may serve as a reminder or incentive to take, e.g., to eat, to swallow, and so on, the supplement products. Various features of the invention provide aesthetically appealing presentation of the products, e.g., nutritional products, pharmaceutical products or the like (hereinafter for brevity these will be collectively referred to as health products), provide a number or series of products in one organizer that can be easily personalized to meet individuals' needs of particular types of supplements they need to take, and provide easy, simple, one touch dispensing mechanism for people to collect the necessary pellets that can be taken as part of a meal experience, with or without a meal, in the office, on the go, at home, etc.
The terms “pellet” and “pellets” are used herein. Although these terms may be presented in the singular or plural, it is understood that use of the plural may include singular and use of singular may include plural. Moreover, the term pellet is collectively used and means not only a pellet of a nutritional product, but also means capsule, caplet, pill, granules, and so on. Thus, in the description below and in the claims reference to the term “pellets,” “pellet quantity” or “quantity of pellets,” for example, includes a single pellet or more than one pellet.
Referring to the drawings, wherein like reference numerals designate like parts in the several drawing figures, and initially to
The respective pellet dispensers 11 are configured to contain a number of pellets, and the pellet dispensers are located in the support 12 in a manner that facilitates dispensing pellets for use by a person. The pellet dispensers may be conveniently operated by a person to dispense one pellet (or if desired, more than one pellet) at a time. Therefor, in using the dispensing apparatus 10 of
As is seen in
Still further, an advantage of such arrangement of pellet dispensers in a sloping wall 13 of the support 12 is the downwardly sloping direction of the pellet dispensers to take advantage of gravity to urge or to draw pellets toward the respective outlet of each of the pellet dispensers. Thus, as is seen in the drawing, the wall 13 is not vertical but rather is sloped at an angle of at least several degrees relative to vertical.
As is seen in
As is seen in
Referring to
A key mechanism 22 aligns the pellet dispenser 11 relative to the support wall 13 to orient the pellet outlet to facilitate dispensing pellets from the pellet dispenser. For example, the key mechanism 22 may orient the pellet dispenser 11 such that the pellet outlet opening 23 of the pellet outlet is at the bottom or relatively lower point or location of the pellet dispenser to take advantage of gravity urging or pulling a pellet out from the pellet dispenser 11. The key mechanism 22 includes, for example, a key tab 24 and a key slot 25. In the illustrated embodiment key tab 24 is on the pellet dispenser 11, for example, as a protruding portion of the reservoir 16, and the key slot 25 is a cutout in the wall 21 circumscribing the mounting opening 20 in the support wall 13. In use of the key mechanism 22, as the pellet dispenser 11 is inserted into the mounting opening 20, the key tab 24 must be aligned with the key slot 25 to be inserted therein as the other portion of the reservoir is urged into and through the mounting opening 20. The key mechanism 22 prevents the pellet dispenser 11 from rotating relative to the mounting opening 20 as the cap 17 is rotated to dispense one or more pellets from the pellet dispenser. Other types of key mechanisms may be used for the described purpose. Moreover, if desired, various other shape configurations may be used to prevent the pellet dispenser 11 from rotating relative to the mounting opening as the cap 17 is rotated to dispense pellets.
In
Turning to
As is seen clearly in
The tabs 31, 32 each include a respective curved portion 31c, 32c. The curved portions are configured such that the convex surface of tab 31, e.g., the top surface as is illustrated in
The curved portions 31c, 32c of the resilient tabs 31, 32 may be other than curved, e.g., they may be somewhat bent in a triangular shape, a rectangular shape or some other form to provide similar functions as described above.
It will be appreciated that other forms of attachment mechanism be used to attach together adjacent pellet dispensing apparatuses 10a′, 10b′. Moreover, it will be appreciated that respective pellet dispensing apparatus 10a, 10b may include two sets of tabs, one set similar to those shown at 31 and 32 at the respective confronting side edges 34a, 34b, as is illustrated, and another set extending from the other side edges 34a′ and 34b′ (
From the foregoing it will be appreciated that the dispensing apparatus 10 of
An embodiment of pellet dispenser 40 is illustrated in
The reservoir 41 is a hollow container having an interior 44 within the container walls 45. As an example, the container may be generally cylindrical in shape, e.g., as is illustrated in the drawings, or it may be of some other shape. The container 41 may be made of plastic, metal, or some other material. The interior 44 of the container 41 is generally hollow and open to contain a number of pellets 46 (
The cap 42 has a generally circular or cylindrical form factor. The cap has a mostly solid wall or front face 52, as was mentioned above, and also has a cylindrical side wall 53 that fits over the forward part of the side 48 of the reservoir 41, e.g., toward the front face 50 (toward the left as illustrated in
A pellet dispensing outlet 61 of the reservoir 41 allows pellets to be dispensed out from the interior 44 of the reservoir. The pellet dispensing outlet 61 is a slot through the wall near a bottom part of the reservoir in proximity to the cap so that pellets will tend to be pulled or urged by gravity toward the pellet dispensing outlet for dispensing from the pellet dispenser 40.
The cap 42 has one or more cap outlets 43 arranged in spaced-apart locations generally about the perimeter of the cap, each of which may be brought into alignment with the pellet dispensing outlet 61 in a selective manner, one at a time, as the cap is rotated about the axis A. When a cap outlet 43 is aligned with pellet dispensing outlet 61, a pellet 46 may exit the interior 44 of the reservoir 41, thus being dispensed from the pellet dispenser. The size of the pellet dispenser outlet and the cap outlets may be coordinated with respect to the size of the pellets 46 so that only one pellet or several pellets, e.g., a prescribed number of pellets, as may be desired, is/are dispensed in a controlled way when the cap outlet and pellet dispensing outlet are aligned.
A flange 62 circumscribes the exterior of the generally cylindrical shape reservoir 41. The flange is provided relatively near the area where the cap 42 would be installed or is installed on the reservoir. The flange 62 limits the extent to which the reservoir may be inserted into an opening 20 of the support 12 (
Referring to
The indexer 65 may be configured such that the amount of force required to press the button sufficiently to allow for rotating of the cap that the force would be greater than force able to be applied by a young child. Therefore, in such configuration the indexer also may serve as a lock making the pellet dispenser 40 as an impediment to resist dispensing usage by a young child as to be to at least some extent child proof.
Turning to FIGS. 8 and 9A-9C, details of the cap 42 are illustrated. The cylindrical side wall 53 has a number of indexing slots or openings 70 that cooperate with the button 66 of the indexer 65 to allow for stepped rotational motion of the cap about the reservoir 41. The locations of the indexing slots 70 are coordinated with the outlets with the cap outlets 43 such that when the cap is aligned with the button 66 in an indexing slot, an outlet 43 is not aligned with the pellet dispensing outlet 61 of the reservoir 41 thereby blocking dispensing of a pellet (or of a number of pellets). A portion of the exterior surface 71 of the cap 42 is roughened, e.g., as by being provided with a number of raised and lowered, e.g., undulating, surface portions, knurling, and so on, to facilitate manual secure grasping of the cap to rotate it relative to the reservoir. The cap 42 may be made of plastic, rubber, or virtually any other material. For example, the cap may be made by plastic injection molding or by some other process.
In
In
Referring now to
In the pellet dispenser 100 the cap 101 and reservoir 102 include a restricted pellet dispensing outlet 103 (
Referring to
As is described further below, the pellet loading slot 113 cooperates with the cap 101 to load one or more pellets into a pellet entrance area of the cap. Moreover, the pellet dispensing outlet 61 is cooperative with respective cap outlets (described further below) to provide the restricted pellet dispensing outlet 103 of the pellet dispenser 100.
Referring to
The cap 101 has a front wall or a front face 52 and a cylindrical side wall 53. Additionally, the cap 101 has a pellet blocking wall 121 that is generally parallel to the front wall 52 and is spaced apart from the front wall in a direction toward the rear (e.g., to the right relative to the illustration in
The cap 101 also includes a number of pellet receiving and dispensing chambers 123. The pellet receiving and dispensing chambers 123 are located between the front wall 52 and the pellet blocking wall 121 at respective locations distributed about the interior circumference of the cap 101, e.g., as is illustrated in
Each pellet receiving and dispensing chamber 123 in the cap 101 includes two portions, namely, a pellet entrance area 125 and a pellet exit area 126. The two areas 125, 126 are respective parts of the pellet receiving and dispensing chamber 123, and there is no impediment between those two areas. Therefore, a pellet in the pellet entrance area 125 may move relatively freely to the pellet exit area 126.
Rotating of the cap 101 relative to the reservoir 102 to obtain aligning of the pellet loading slot 113 with a cutout 130 of the pellet blocking wall 121. The pellet receiving and dispensing chambers 123, including the pellet entrance area 125 and pellet exit area 126 thereof and the cutouts 130 and flanges 131 of the pellet blocking wall 121 are positionally coordinated with each other and with the pellet loading slot 113 and outlet opening 61 of the reservoir 102 such that when a cutout 130 is aligned with the pellet loading slot 113 a pellet may pass through the pellet loading slot 113 and through the cutout 130 into a pellet entrance area 125 of a pellet receiving and dispensing chamber 123. Meanwhile, the wall 53 of the cap 52 blocks the outlet opening 61 of the reservoir so that a pellet in the pellet receiving and dispensing chamber 123 would not be able to exit through the pellet exit area 126 and outlet opening 61.
Thus, rotating the cap 101 to an orientation relative to the reservoir 102 such that the pellet loading slot 113 of the reservoir is aligned with a cutout 130 in the pellet blocking wall 121 of the cap permits a pellet to fall from the interior 51 of the reservoir into a pellet receiving and dispensing chamber 123 of the cap.
Rotating the cap 101 further about the reservoir 102 causes a flange 131 to block the pellet loading slot 113 of the reservoir. At this point the pellet exit area 126 of the pellet receiving and dispensing chamber 123 becomes aligned with the dispensing outlet 61 of the reservoir, allowing a pellet in the pellet receiving and dispensing chamber 123 to fall through the pellet dispensing outlet 61 and the cap outlet 120. A user may place his/her hand beneath the cap outlet to receive the pellet. Meanwhile, a flange 131 of the pellet blocking wall 121 blocks the pellet loading slot 113 of the reservoir from passing a pellet to the pellet receiving and dispensing chamber 123 of the cap.
From the foregoing, then, it will be appreciated that the reservoir 102 includes an annular wall 111 circumscribing the open area 51 (volume) of the reservoir. There is an opening, namely, the pellet loading slot, 113 in the annular wall 111 for passing pellets there through to a cap outlet entrance area, namely, the pellet receiving and dispensing chamber 123. The cap outlet includes the pellet entrance area 125 to receive a quantity of pellets, e.g., one of more pellets, depending on size of pellets relative to size of pellet loading slot 113, size of cutout 130, and so on, for example, from the reservoir. The exit area 126 of the pellet receiving and dispensing chamber 123 may dispense pellets from the container via the cap outlet 120. The entrance area 125 and exit area 126 of the cap are relatively arcuately displaced in the cap 101, and they are connected for movement of pellets from the entrance area to the exit area, as was described above. The various wall portions, entrance area and exit area, and so of the cap 101 and the reservoir 102 are cooperative such that while a quantity of pellets (one or more as was mentioned above) is entering the entrance area, the exit area is blocked from dispensing pellets.
As is seen in the drawings, the cap 101 includes a plurality of cap outlets 120 arranged in the cap at arcuately separated locations. The cap outlets are cooperative with the reservoir annular wall 111, the pellet loading slot opening 113 in the annular wall, and the pellet dispensing outlet 61 of the reservoir such that with the cap oriented with respect to the reservoir to receive a pellet at the entrance area 125 of the cap, the exit areas 126 of the cap are blocked to prevent dispensing of a pellet from the respective cap outlet. Such cooperative relationship also is such that with the exit area of a cap outlet 120 aligned with the reservoir outlet 61 to dispense a pellet, the entrance areas 125 of the cap pellet receiving and dispensing chambers 123 are blocked from receiving pellets from the reservoir.
Upon such counter clockwise rotating, the cap becomes oriented in the manner illustrated in
It is noted here that in
Continuing operation of the pellet dispenser 100, the cap 101 shown in
Rotating of the cap 101 in the direction of the arrow 132 shown in
Referring to
Referring to
The case 162 has a hollow interior 170 to contain therein a number of pellets 46. The cover 161 attaches to the case to close the top 171 of the case to retain pellets in the pellet dispenser 152. The cover may be removed from the case to allow pellets to be placed in the case, and the cover may be replaced on the case to contain pellets in the pellet dispenser.
The pellet outlet 164 may be an opening in the top and/or side wall of the cover 161, as is seen most clearly in
In using the pellet dispenser system 150, for example, one or more pellet dispensers 152 may be loaded with pellets. To do this, for example, the cover 161 may be removed from the case 162, pellets inserted into the case, and the cover replaced on the case. The pellet dispenser(s) may be placed in the travel holder 151 in respective recesses 154 thereof and appropriately aligned, for example, as was described above to achieve the positioning and orientation in
The pellet dispensing system 150 may be conveniently placed in a purse, suitcase, travel bag, and so on and be available for convenient use to dispense pellets, as desired or as needed. The pellet dispensing system 150 also may be used to dispense pellets, as needed, having been stored on a table surface, shelf, cabinet, and so on.
Turning to
The outlet 182 includes a movable compartment 186 able to pivot from the closed mode/orientation illustrated in
The movable compartment 187 is of a form factor to fit in an opening 192 near the bottom of the reservoir 181, and the walls 191 of the movable compartment 186 as well as the sloped wall 184 of the reservoir 181 block dispensing of pellets 46 except when a pellet is dispensed from the chamber 187 in the manner illustrated in
The movable compartment 186 is mounted in the pellet dispenser 180 by a rod 193 and linkage 194. The rod 193 is in a sleeve 195 that blocks contact between pellets 46 in the interior 183 of the reservoir 181 and the rod 193. A spring 196 circumscribing at least a portion of the rod 193 provides a force urging the rod upward to maintain the moveable compartment 186 in the closed mode illustrated in
The cover 199 is removably attached to the top of the reservoir 181. The cover may be removably attached using a threaded connection, snap connection or some other connection to the top of the reservoir 181. The button 197 may be removably attached to the rod 193 by a friction fit or snap fit so that when the cover 199 is removed from the reservoir, the button 197 also may be removed from the top of the rod 193. The button and cover may be replaced on the rod and reservoir, respectively to the configuration shown in
In using the pellet dispenser 180, pellets may be loaded into the reservoir 181 and the cover 199 closed onto the top of the reservoir. One or more pellets may roll down or flow down into the chamber 187 of the movable compartment 186 via the pellet inlet opening 190 and be ready to be dispensed. When it is desired to dispense a pellet, the button 197 may be pressed to cause a rotating or pivoting of the movable compartment 186 to the orientation shown in
Turning to
Referring to
The pellet dispenser 335 may be virtually any of the various types that are described above or other types. In the illustrations of
Although the chandelier-type structure of the support 331 is illustrated in
From the foregoing, then, it will be appreciated that the various pellet dispensers and apparatuses described herein may be used to store pellets of the same or of different types in respective pellet dispensers for convenient use. The various apparatuses may be placed in a convenient location for use, such as, for example, on a table surface, on a shelf, in a cabinet, and so on. The pellets and their dispensers may be placed in view of a user, e.g., on a table surface and readily available so that the user will not forget to dispense pellets for personal use, and so one.
Although the invention has been shown and described with respect to a certain preferred embodiment or embodiments, it is obvious that equivalent alterations and modifications will occur to others skilled in the art upon the reading and understanding of this specification and the annexed drawings. In particular regard to the various functions performed by the above described elements (components, assemblies, devices, compositions, etc.), the terms (including a reference to a “means”) used to describe such elements are intended to correspond, unless otherwise indicated, to any element which performs the specified function of the described element (i.e., that is functionally equivalent), even though not structurally equivalent to the disclosed structure which performs the function in the herein illustrated exemplary embodiment or embodiments of the invention. In addition, while a particular feature of the invention may have been described above with respect to only one or more of several illustrated embodiments, such feature may be combined with one or more other features of the other embodiments, as may be desired and advantageous for any given or particular application.
Number | Date | Country | |
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61618768 | Mar 2012 | US |