Peptides that bind to broadly neutralizing anti-HIV antibody-structure of 4E10 Fab fragment complex. uses thereof, compositions therefrom

Abstract
The present invention relates to the structure of Fab 4E10, e.g., as a complex with herein identified peptide KGND, herein identified as a 4E10 mimetope on gp41, as determined by crystallographic techniques, and the confirmation that peptide KGND has a functional relevant conformation, as well as the determination of key residues on 4E10, and uses thereof and compounds and compositions therefrom. Furthermore, the invention also relates to other peptides and mimetic peptides which bind to Fab 4E10.
Description
FIELD OF THE INVENTION

The invention relates to the structure of Fab 4E10, e.g., as a complex with herein identified peptide KGND, herein identified as a 4E10 mimetope on gp41, as determined by crystallographic techniques, and to the confirmation that peptide KGND has a functional relevant conformation, as well as to the determination of key residues on 4E10. The present invention thus provides a means for identifying or designing compounds, such as, but not limited to, peptides or derivatized peptides (e.g., N-acylated or N-alkylated peptides), that bind to the antibody. These compounds, when administered, elicit anti-HIV antibodies. The compounds may then be used in diagnostic, pharmaceutical, immunogenic, immunological or vaccine compositions. These compositions are useful in the detection or treatment and/or prevention of HIV infections, specifically clade B infections, although variants may be effective against any one or more of clades A, C, D, or E. Further, antibodies elicited by such compounds also can be used in diagnostic or pharmaceutical, immunogenic, immunological or vaccine compositions. The invention also relates to the use of the structure of KGND, e.g., as determined by crystallographic techniques to identify further compounds or antibodies, which would bind to KGND, which compounds or antibodies are useful in diagnostic, pharmaceutical, immunogenic, immunological compositions, e.g., as such compounds or antibodies bind to HIV immunogens, antigens or epitopes.


The invention also relates to data storage media encoded with the structural data, e.g., co-ordinates of crystallized 4E10 or at least a functional portion thereof and/or KGND. Such data storage material is capable of displaying such structures, or their structural homologues, as a graphical three-dimensional representation on a computer screen. This invention also relates to methods of using the structure co-ordinates to solve the structure of compounds that similarly complex with 4E10, as well as compounds that complex with KGND. In addition, this invention relates to methods of using structure co-ordinates to screen and design compounds that bind to 4E10, as well as compounds that bind to KGND. The invention further relates to transmission of information concerning such compounds.


Other aspects of the invention are discussed in or are obvious from the text of this document.


BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION

The development of a vaccine is considered to be the best hope for controlling the AIDS epidemic. A vaccine should elicit two components: neutralizing antibodies and cytotoxic T lymphocytes, CTL. This can be achieved by immunization with dead virus or immunogenic peptides or proteins from the infectious agent. However, in the case of HIV, these approaches have not yet been successful. Protection against both intravenous and vaginal SHIV challenges by neutralizing antibodies has been shown in macaques (Parren, 2001; Mascola, 2000; Shibata, 1999).


In addition, an effective vaccine should elicit a broadly neutralizing antibody response, since a wide variety of strains of the virus exist. Broadly neutralizing antibodies recognize exposed conserved regions on gp120 and gp41 on envelope spikes on the surface of the virus. Their existence was demonstrated by the activity of certain HIV sera; and broadly neutralizing antibodies have been described (Burton, 1994; Conley, 1994; Burton, 1996; Zwick, 2001).


The human immunodeficiency virus type I (HIV-1) transmembrane glycoprotein gp41 mediates viral fusion with host cells (Chan, 1998). Before fusion, gp41 exists as a trimeric complex associated with gp120, and has limited accessibility. The broadly neutralizing human monoclonal antibodies 2F5 and 4E10 appear to recognize structures that are present to some degree even after binding of virus to the target cell (Binley, 2003). Their epitopes are close and are found in a region of gp41 proximal to the membrane (see FIG. 42). FIG. 42A provides the structure of gp41, and 42B depicts the current model wherein HIV gp41 undergoes major structural arrangements.


The native state of the gp120-gp41 complex is metastable and triggered by gp120 binding to CD4 and coreceptor (here CCR5). The 4E10 epitope on gp41 is represented as a pink helix parallel to the plane of the viral membrane and the epitope seems to be exposed and susceptible to antibody binding and virus neutralization in the metastable and receptor-bound states of gp41. Conformational changes of the Env proteins leading to the pre-hairpin intermediate cause gp120 dissociation of gp41 and insertion of the gp41 fusion peptide into the host cell membrane. For clarity, only one gp41 monomer is shown for the pre-hairpin state (N-terminal heptad repeat is a pink helix and C-terminal heptad repeat is a green helix). 4E10 binding to the extended pre-hairpin intermediate is a possibility to be still proved. The viral and cell membranes are brought into close proximity and the orientation of the helical gp41 membrane-proximal region parallel to the membranes with the Trp residues around the helix axis could aid in the disruption of both membranes. In the final stages of fusion, the C-terminal heptad repeat folds back onto the N-terminal heptad repeat to generate a trimer of hairpins also known as the 6-helix bundle structure.


Different routes have been explored to elicit broadly neutralizing antibodies. One of them consists of trying to generate immunogens that will induce a 2F5-like immune response. However, immunizations with peptides containing the 2F5 sequence have failed to elicit neutralizing antibodies, possibly because these peptides do not adopt the same conformation as gp41 during fusion. As a result, antibodies bind to the peptide epitope but do not neutralize.


Only a handful of potent and broadly cross-reactive human monoclonal antibodies (MAbs) have being identified to date against HIV-1 primary isolates and include MAbs b12, 2G12, 2F5, and 4E10. These rare MAbs have been derived from HIV-1 infected patients and target conserved, but distinct, epitopes on gp120 or gp41, the HIV-1 envelope (Env) glycoproteins responsible for mediating HIV entry into human cells (Weissenhorn et al., 1997; Chan et al., 1997; Kwong et al., 1998; Wyatt and Sodroski, 1998). MAb b12 binds to the recessed CD4 binding site on gp120 (Saphire et al., 2001), whereas MAb 2G12 recognizes a unique cluster of oligomannose sugars on the gp120 outer domain (Calarese et al., 2003). MAbs 4E10 and 2F5 both recognize adjacent and conserved contiguous epitopes in the C-terminal membrane-proximal region of gp41 (FIG. 37A), indicating that gp41 is not completely masked by gp120 from Ab recognition. The 2F5 epitope is centered around the sequence ELDKWA (Muster et al., 1993; Zwick et al., 2001a; Barbato et al., 2003), whereas 4E10 recognizes an epitope containing the sequence NWF(D/N)IT (Zwick et al., 2001b) in a Trp-rich region of gp41 immediately C-terminal to the 2F5 epitope.


Other reports that have identified neutralizing antibodies (such as 2F5 and 4E10) against human immunodeficiency virus glycoproteins, such as gp41 include, for instance, Stiegler et al., AIDS Res Hum Retroviruses 17(18):1757-65 (2001); Ferrantelli et al., AIDS 17(3):301-9 (2003); Ktabwalla et al., AIDS Res Hum Retroviruses 19(2):125-31 (2003); Ruprecht et al. Vaccine 21(24):3370-3 (2003). Mention is also made of Schibli et al. Biochemistry 40:9570-9578 (2001) that relates to the NMR structure of a peptide that shows a helical structure. Mention is also made of Barbato, G. et al. (“Structural analysis of the epitope of the anti-HIV antibody 2F5 sheds light into its mechanism of neutralization and HIV fusion” J. Mol. Biol. 2003 Jul. 25; 330(5):1101-15), McGaughey, G. B. (HIV-1 vaccine development: constrained peptide immunogens show improved binding to the anti-HIV-1 gp41 Mab” Biochemistry. 2003 Mar. 25; 42(11):3214-23), Biron, Z. et al., (“A monomeric 3(10)-helix is forme in water by a 13-residue peptide representing the eutralizing dterminant of HIB-1 on gp41”, Biochemistry. 2002 Oct. 22; 41(42):12687-96), and Joyce, J. G. et al. (“Enhancement of alpha-helicity in the HIV-1 inhibitory peptide DP178 leads to an increased affinity for human monoclonal antibody 2F5 but does not elicit neutralizing responses in vitro. Implications for vaccine design”, J. Biol. Chem. 2002 Nove 29; 277(48):45811-20) which show there is controversy in the art as to the structure of peptides, such as gp41 and portions thereof.


Studies have been done to elucidate the crystal structure of biologically significant proteins and modulators thereof, such as cytochrome P450 2C9, Beta-Site APP Cleaving Enzyme, ketopantoate reductase, ketopantoate hydroxymethyl transferase, pantothenate synetase; see, e.g., PCT patent application publications WO 02/077270, WO 03/035693, WO 03/012089, WO 02/095035, WO 02/079490, WO 02/0222793.


It would thus be desirable to identify the structure of Fab 4E10, e.g., in complex with aherein identified peptide KGND, herein identified as a 4E10 mimetope on gp41, such as by way of crystallographic techniques, and confirm that peptide KGND has a functional relevant conformation. These techniques would also provide a determination of key residues on 4E10, to provide means for identifying or designing compounds, such as peptides or derivatized peptides (e.g., N-acylated or N-alkylated peptides), that bind to the antibody, and thus when administered elicit anti-HIV antibodies; the compounds may then be used in diagnostic, pharmaceutical, immunogenic, immunological or vaccine compositions, useful in the detection or treatment and/or prevention of HIV infections, and which antibodies can be used in diagnostic or pharmaceutical, immunogenic, immunological or vaccine compositions. Such compounds may also be made on synthetic backbones or scaffolds which would provide the correct spacing and distribution for the side chains.


In addition, the study of crystal structure and symmetry is developed (See, e.g., Cotton and Wilkinson, Inorganic Chemistry (John Wiley & Sons, Fourth Ed. 1980), especially Ch. 2). X-ray crystallography, or more generally crystallography, is an established, well-studied technique that provides what can best be described as a three-dimensional picture of what a molecule looks like in a crystal, and is useful for determining whether a compound that is not a known ligand of a target biomolecule can indeed bind as a ligand to a target biomolecule (see, e.g., WO 99/45379; U.S. Pat. No. 6,087,478; U.S. Pat. No. 6,110,672); and, there are additional techniques for identifying drug cores (see, e.g., WO 98/57155 regarding fragment-based screening). Mention is also made of U.S. Pat. Nos. 6,128,582, 6,153,579, 6,077,682, and 6,037,117 and PCT publications WO01/37194 and WO00/47763 for additional information on aspects of structure-based drug design and homology modelling.


These techniques can be employed with the herein disclosed 4E10 crystals and proteins, to rationally design compounds that bind to or interact with 4E10; and, the use of these techniques, in combination with herein disclosed 4E10 crystals and proteins it is believed has not been heretofore taught or suggested in the art.


As previously stated, simultaneous targeting of multiple conserved epitopes on HIV appears to be the best strategy for vaccine development to maximize the breadth of protection (Zwick et al., 2001b; Kitabwalla et al., 2003). As a single agent, 4E10 is the broadest neutralizing MAb described to date with activity against most isolates from HIV-1 clades, including A, B, C, D, E, and G, albeit sometimes with less potency compared to the other three more restricted MAbs described above. The breadth and potency of 4E10 was recently evaluated against a panel of 93 viruses in a pseudovirus assay (Binley et al. Manuscript in preparation). From this extensive analysis, 4E10 neutralizes viruses with a variety of substitutions in the NWF(D/N)IT motif comprising the 4E10 epitope (FIG. 37B). The minimal epitope for 4E10 from this study was defined as WFXI, where X can be D, N, S, G, E, or T. However, several HIV isolates with the same 4E10 target epitope are differentially neutralized with orders of magnitude difference in potencies (Binley et al. Manuscript in preparation), implying that the 4E10 epitope is not constitutively exposed on all viruses, but differences in Env conformation or different infection kinetics might influence accessibility to the 4E10 epitope.


Broadly neutralizing monoclonal antibodies to HIV-1 like 4E10 are invaluable tools for vaccine design and the description of the binding of 4E10 to its peptide epitope should assist in the design of immunogens able of eliciting 4E10-like neutralizing responses. The fact that the 4E10 epitope is contiguous and has a biologically-relevant helical conformation, makes the epitope a very good lead for structure-based design of a broadly effective HIV-1 vaccine. The importance of understanding why only a few antibodies can neutralize primary isolates of HIV-1 is of fundamental importance for the design of an HIV-1 vaccine and for generating a broad immune response that would be effective against the multiple isolates and clades of HIV-1 found worldwide.


The conserved C-terminal region of the gp41 extracellular domain that encompasses the 4E10 and 2F5 epitopes is critical for Env-mediated membrane fusion and virus infectivity (Salzwedel et al., 1999; Munoz-Barroso et al., 1999). Alanine mutation of three of five conserved tryptophan residues (Trp666, Trp670, and Trp672; numbered according to the HXB2 isolate sequence) in this membrane-proximal gp41 region abolishes viral entry (Salzwedel et al., 1999). Moreover, the induction of membrane leakage by a peptide corresponding to this Trp-rich region (Suarez et al., 2000) implies that this region may be directly involved in membrane disruption during the fusion process. However, this notion has been challenged by another mutagenesis study which suggests that the membrane-proximal region instead provides a flexible arm to gp41 to allow membrane fusion (Dimitrov et al., 2003). Overall, the conserved membrane-proximal region of gp41 appears to be highly promising for vaccine development, especially since it is the target of two (4E10 and 2F5) of the four most broadly neutralizing HIV MAbs.


The three-dimensional structure of the Trp-rich membrane-proximal region of gp41 was previously investigated by NMR spectroscopy using a synthetic peptide (KWASLWNWFNITNWLWYIK) (Schibli et al., 2001). In dodecylphosphocholine micelles, the Trp-rich region has a helical structure with the Trp residues forming a “collar” around the helix axis, parallel to the water-dodecylphosphocholine interface of the micelle. However, the precise orientation of this region in the natural context of the native gp120-gp41 trimer and how it might rearrange during the fusion process remain unknown. To examine the interaction of 4E10 with its epitope on gp41 at the atomic level, we determined the crystal structure of Fab 4E10 in complex with a soluble synthetic 13-residue peptide (KGWNWFDITNWGK) (Zwick et al., 2001a) that encompasses the 4E10 epitope and corresponds to the W670-W678 consensus group M sequence of gp160. The structure of this complex elucidates the epitope conformation recognized by 4E10, as well as its interaction with this neutralizing antibody.


Peptides also appear to be good candidates in the development of a vaccine against HIV. Carrier-conjugated synthetic peptides have advantages over protein-based systems because peptides can be modified and synthesized more easily than proteins, therefore they can be used more readily in a drug design process. Moreover, synthetic peptides, conjugated to the appropriate carrier elicit antibodies that often cross react with the native protein antigen.


The success of immunoprophylaxis in animal models using HIV-1 neutralizing monoclonal antibodies suggests that, if neutralizing antibodies could be generated by an appropriate vaccine, they could provide substantial benefits (Gauduin et al., 1997; Parren et al., 2001; Ferrantelli et al., 2002; Ferrantelli et al., 2003; Mascola, 2003). However, the goal of designing immunogens which elicit antibodies that can neutralize multiple isolates of HIV-1 has been extraordinarily difficult to achieve. The vast majority of anti-HIV-1 antibodies elicited either by immunization or during natural infection have poor or no cross-neutralizing activity to other HIV-1 isolates and typically bind to epitopes that either vary from virus to virus or are poorly, or not, exposed on infectious virions.


The present invention identifies, designs and synthesizes peptides and peptidomimetics that would target more than one epitope present on gp41 using information on the structure of 4E10 and 2F5/peptide complexes that can ultimately be used in therapeutics or vaccines.


OBJECTS AND/OR SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

The structural features of antibody (Fab) 4E10, the broadest HIV nAB (neutralizing antibody), complexed with KGND, have been discovered from its crystal structure. It has also been discovered that the structure of KGND, 4E10 mimetope on gp41, has a functionally relevant conformation; that is, the structure of KGND—a helical structure—has been elucidated. This structure provides information on how compounds can bind to 4E10, as well as on how compounds may bind to KGND. Also, the interaction of key residues residues (e.g., Trp5, Phe6, Ile8, and Thr9) on 4E10/4E10 epitope have been determined. The atomic coordinates of the crystal structure are set forth in Table 1. The crystal features are: a C2 space group, cell parameters (in angstroms for a, b, c and degrees for Beta, rms deviations 0.5 angstroms, 1.0 degrees) of a:157.3 angstroms, b:45.1 angstroms, c:198.6 angstroms, and Beta:113.8 degrees. There are two dimers (i.e. Fab-peptide) per asymmetric unit. Other aspects of the crystal structure are provided in the Figures and Table 1.


The invention thus provides a Fab 4E10:KGND complex having the crystal structure herein described, e.g., a C2 space group, cell parameters (in angstroms for a, b, c and degrees for Beta, rms deviations 0.5 angstroms, 1.0 degrees) of a:157.3 angstroms, b:45.1 angstroms, c:198.6 angstroms, and Beta:113.8 degrees and/or having an X-ray diffraction pattern corresponding to or resulting from any or all of the foregoing and/or having an X-ray diffraction pattern corresponding to or resulting from any or all of the foregoing and/or a crystal having the structure defined by the coordinates of Table 1. Furthermore, one of skill in the art will recognize that using the coordinates of Table 1, it is possible to obtain multiple crystal structures which may crystallize in another space group with differing cell dimensions. The invention encompasses such other structures and uses thereof as herein discussed.


The invention further provides a peptide which consists essentially of WFXIT, wherein X may be N, D, S, G or other amino acids, e.g., conservative substitutions thereof. WFXIT has been identified as the key residues of 4E10. These residues may be flanked on either side, however the present invention does not encompass such sequences as known in the art, or which would alter the structure (from the helical structure elucidated as part of this invention). Furthermore, the invention encompasses a polypeptide having a sequence consisting essentially of DKWX1X2X3X4X5WFXIT, wherein X is as defined above, X1=A or a conservative substitution thereof, X2—N or a conservative substitution thereof, X3=L or a conservative substitution thereof, X4=W or a conservative substitution thereof, X5=N or a conservative substitution thereof, wherein the polypeptide has a helical structure, and it is not otherwise disclosed in he art. X5 can also be S or T or conservative substitutions thereof. In one embodiment, the peptide binds to Fab 4E10.


Yet further still, the invention also encompasses a polypeptide having a sequence consisting essentially of DKWX1X2X3X4X5WFXIT, wherein X=N, D, S, G, Q, C, T, M, E, K, R, A, P, I, L, V, O, Aib, or other natural or synthetic amino acids, including conservative substitutions thereof, X1=A, G, P, I, L, V, Aib, or other natural or synthetic amino acids, or a conservative substitution thereof; X2=N, Q, C, S, T, M, or other natural or synthetic amino acids, or a conservative substitution thereof; X3=L, I, V, G, A, P, or other natural or synthetic amino acids, or a conservative substitution thereof, X4=W, H, F, Y, K, C, Aib, or other natural or synthetic amino acids, or a conservative substitution thereof, X5=N, S, T, Q, C, M, E, A, or other natural or synthetic amino acids, or a conservative substitution thereof; and wherein the polypeptide has a helical structure. In one embodiment, the peptide binds to Fab 4E10.


Yet even further still, the invention also encompasses a polypeptide having a sequence consisting essentially of DKWX1X2X3X4X5WFXITXX6XW, wherein X=N, D, S, G, Q, C, T, M, E, K, R, A, P, I, L, V, O, Aib, or other natural or synthetic amino acids, including conservative substitutions thereof, X1=A, G, P, I, L, V, Aib, or other natural or synthetic amino acids, or a conservative substitution thereof; X2=N, Q, C, S, T, M, or other natural or synthetic amino acids, or a conservative substitution thereof; X3=L, I, V, G, A, P, or other natural or synthetic amino acids, or a conservative substitution thereof, X4=W, H, F, Y, K, C, Aib, or other natural or synthetic amino acids, or a conservative substitution thereof, X5=N, S, T, Q, C, M, E, A, or other natural or synthetic amino acids, or a conservative substitution thereof, X6=any natural or synthetic amino acids; and wherein the polypeptide has a helical structure. In one embodiment, the peptide binds to Fab 4E10. In one embodiment, X6 is W, such that the polypeptide has the sequence consisting essentially of DKWX1 X2X3X4X5WFXITXWXW. For example, a peptide with this sequence is shown in FIG. 40C.


The invention also provides a method for screening or identification comprising exposing the Fab 4E10 of the foregoing crystal structure to one or more test samples, and determining whether a Fab 4E10 complex is formed. The method can be performed wherein the Fab 4E10 or functional portion thereof is exposed to the test samples by co-crystallizing the Fab 4E10 protein or functional portion thereof in the presence of the one or more test samples. The resulting crystals can be analyzed by X-ray diffraction or crystallographic techniques and compared with the herein data. If similar in crystal structure, the test sample thus binds to Fab 4E10 in a manner analogous to KGND, and is thus useful for eliciting antibodies or in a diagnostic, pharmaceutical immunogenic, immunological or vaccine composition. The Fab 4E10 can be soaked in a solution of one or more test samples. These methods may also be used with other, similiarly binding Mabs, including, but not limited to, Z13, in order to determine whether a test sample will crystallize with the Z13 or other Mab.


The invention also provides a computer-assisted method for identifying or designing potential compounds to fit within or bind to Fab 4E10 or a functional portion thereof:

    • comprising using a computer system, e.g., a programmed computer comprising a processor, a data storage system, an input device, and an output device, the steps of: (a) inputting into the programmed computer through said input device data comprising the three-dimensional co-ordinates of a subset of the atoms in the Fab 4E10 binding domain (containing or binding to key residues identified herein), optionally with structural information from Fab 4E10 complex(es), such as the Fab 4E10:KGND complex, thereby generating a data set; (b) comparing, using said processor, said data set to a computer database of chemical structures stored in said computer data storage system; (c) selecting from said database, using computer methods, chemical structures having a portion that is structurally similar to said data set; (d) constructing, using computer methods, a model of a chemical structure having a portion that is structurally similar to said data set and (e) outputting to said output device the selected chemical structures having a portion similar to said data set; and optionally synthesizing one or more of the selected chemical structures; and further optionally contacting said synthesized selected chemical structure with Fab 4E10 to ascertain whether said synthesized chemical structure binds to or fits within the domain of Fab 4E10 and/or administering said chemical structure to an animal capable of having an antibody response to ascertain whether the chemical structure elicits anti-HIV antibodies (eg, by testing said resultant antibodies for binding to HIV or HIV glycoproteins or portions thereof); or,
    • comprising: providing the structure of Fab 4E10 as defined by the co-ordinates of Table 1, providing the structure of a candidate binding molecule, and fitting the structure of the candidate to the structure of the Fab 4E10 of Table 1; or,
    • comprising: providing the co-ordinates of at least two atoms of Table 1 of Fab 4E10 (“selected co-ordinates”), providing the structure of a candidate binding molecule, and fitting the structure of the candidate to the selected co-ordinates; or,
    • comprising: providing the co-ordinates of at least a sub-domain of Fab 4E10, providing the structure of a candidate binding molecule, and fitting the structure of the candidate to the sub-domain of Fab 4E10;
    • said method optionally further comprising: obtaining or synthesizing the chemical structure or candidate and contacting the chemical structure or candidate with Fab 4E10 to determine the ability of the chemical structure or candidate to interact with Fab 4E10;
    • or obtaining or synthesizing the chemical structure or candidate and forming a complex of Fab 4E10 and said chemical structure or candidate, and analyzing the complex to determine the ability of said chemical structure or candidate to interact with Fab 4E10 and/or administering said chemical structure or candidate to an animal capable of raising antibodies against the chemical structure to ascertain whether said chemical structure or candidate elicits anti-HIV antibodies (eg, by testing said resultant antibodies for binding to HIV or HIV glycoproteins or portions thereof).


And these methods or steps thereof optionally include transmission of information from such methods or steps, e.g., via telecommunication, telephone, video conference, mass communication, e.g., presentation such as a computer presentation (eg POWERPOINT), internet, email, documentary communication such as a computer program (eg WORD) document and the like.


The invention further comprehends a compound having a chemical structure selected using the herein methods, said compound binding to Fab 4E10 and eliciting an anti-HIV antibody. The invention further still comprehends compositions containing such a compound, e.g., a diagnostic, pharmaceutical, immunogenic, immunological, or vaccine composition, as well as methods for making and using such compositions, e.g., admixing such compound with a pharmaceutically suitable or acceptable vehicle or carrier or diluent, including and/or adjuvant when desired; administering to an animal that generates antibodies the compound or composition, for instance, to generate anti-HIV antibodies that may be diagnostically useful or an immunogenic or immunological or vaccine response (for instance, if the animal is susceptible to HIV, such as a human, so as to provide a prophylactic or treatment); or, using the compound to detect the presence of anti-HIV antibodies in a sample (for instance, by labeling the compound and detecting binding of the compound and hence anti-HIV antibodies).


The invention further relates to identification, design, synthesis and isolation of the polypeptide herein referred to as KGND, which has the sequence set forth in FIG. 9. The present invention also relates to homologues, derivatives and variants of KGND. Yet further still, the invention relates to the conformational structure of KGND, as described herein. Furthermore, it is assumed that any homologues, derivatives and variants of KGND would encompass the conformational structure of KGND as described herein. Additionally, the invention relates to nucleic acids encoding KGND or homologues, derivative or variants of KGND, as wells as to vectors comprising and expressing such nucleic acids.


The invention also provides a method for screening or identification comprising exposing the KGND binding domain of the antibody of the foregoing crystal structure to one or more test samples, and determining whether a KGND antibody complex is formed. The method can be performed wherein the KGND binding domain of the antibody or functional portion thereof is exposed to the test samples by co-crystallizing the antibodies or functional portions thereof in the presence of the one or more test samples (KGND analogs). The resulting crystals can be analyzed by X-ray diffraction or crystallographic techniques and compared with the herein data. If similar in crystal structure, the test sample thus binds to FAB 4E10 in a manner analogous to KGND, and is thus useful for eliciting antibodies or in a diagnostic, pharmaceutical immunogenic, immunological or vaccine composition. The antibodies or functional portions can be soaked in a solution of one or more test samples. These methods may also be used with other, similiarly binding Mabs, including, but not limited to, Z13, in order to determine whether a test sample will crystallize with the Z13 or other Mab.


The invention also provides a computer-assisted method for identifying or designing potential compounds to fit within or bind to the KGND binding domain of the antibody or a functional portion thereof:

    • comprising using a computer system, e.g., a programmed computer comprising a processor, a data storage system, an input device, and an output device, the steps of: (a) inputting into the programmed computer through said input device data comprising the three-dimensional co-ordinates of a subset of the atoms in the KGND antibody binding domain (containing or binding to key residues identified herein), optionally with structural information from KGND antibody complex(es), such as the FAB 4E10:KGND complex, thereby generating a data set; (b) comparing, using said processor, said data set to a computer database of chemical structures stored in said computer data storage system; (c) selecting from said database, using computer methods, chemical structures having a portion that is structurally similar to said data set; (d) constructing, using computer methods, a model of a chemical structure having a portion that is structurally similar to said data set and (e) outputting to said output device the selected chemical structures having a portion similar to said data set; and optionally synthesizing one or more of the selected chemical structures; and further optionally contacting said synthesized selected chemical structure with the KGND domain of the antibody or a functional portion to ascertain whether said synthesized chemical structure binds to or fits within the domain of KGND and/or administering said chemical structure to an animal capable of having an antibody response to ascertain whether the chemical structure elicits anti-HIV antibodies (eg, by testing said resultant antibodies for binding to HIV or HIV glycoproteins or portions thereof); or,
    • comprising: providing the structure of KGND as defined by the co-ordinates of Table 1, providing the structure of a candidate binding molecule, and fitting the structure of the candidate to the structure of the KGND of Table 1; or,
    • comprising: providing the co-ordinates of at least two atoms of Table 1 of KGND (“selected co-ordinates”), providing the structure of a candidate binding molecule, and fitting the structure of the candidate to the selected co-ordinates; or,
    • comprising: providing the co-ordinates of at least a sub-domain of KGND, providing the structure of a candidate binding molecule, and fitting the structure of the candidate to the sub-domain of KGND;
    • said method optionally further comprising: obtaining or synthesizing the chemical structure or candidate and contacting the chemical structure or candidate with KGND antibody binding domain to determine the ability of the chemical structure or candidate to interact with the KGND antibody binding domain; or obtaining or synthesizing the chemical structure or candidate and forming a complex of the KGND antibody binding domain and said chemical structure or candidate, and analyzing the complex to determine the ability of said chemical structure or candidate to interact with the KGND antibody binding domain and/or administering said chemical structure or candidate to an animal capable of raising antibodies against the chemical structure to ascertain whether said chemical structure or candidate elicits anti-HIV antibodies (eg, by testing said resultant antibodies for binding to HIV or HIV glycoproteins or portions thereof).


And these methods or steps thereof optionally include transmission of information from such methods or steps, e.g., via telecommunication, telephone, video conference, mass communication, e.g., presentation such as a computer presentation (eg POWERPOINT), internet, email, documentary communication such as a computer program (eg WORD) document and the like.


The invention further comprehends a compound having a chemical structure selected using the herein methods, said compound binding to the KGND antibody binding domain and eliciting an anti-HIV antibody. The invention further still comprehends compositions containing such a compound, e.g., a diagnostic, pharmaceutical, immunogenic, immunological, or vaccine composition, as well as methods for making and using such compositions, e.g., admixing such compound with a pharmaceutically suitable or acceptable vehicle or carrier or diluent, including and/or adjuvant when desired; administering to an animal that generates antibodies the compound or composition, for instance, to generate anti-HIV antibodies that may be diagnostically useful or an immunogenic or immunological or vaccine response (for instance, if the animal is susceptible to HIV, such as a human, so as to provide a prophylactic or treatment); or, using the compound to detect the presence of anti-HIV antibodies in a sample (for instance, by labeling the compound and detecting binding of the compound and hence anti-HIV antibodies).


In this disclosure, “comprises,” “comprising,” “containing” and “having” and the like can have the meaning ascribed to them in U.S. Patent law and can mean “includes,” “including,” and the like; “consisting essentially of” or “consists essentially” likewise has the meaning ascribed in U.S. Patent law and the term is open-ended, allowing for the presence of more than that which is recited so long as basic or novel characteristics of that which is recited is not changed by the presence of more than that which is recited, but excludes prior art embodiments.


These and other embodiments are disclosed or are obvious from and encompassed by, the following Detailed Description.




BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF FIGURES

The following Detailed Description, given to describe the invention by way of example, but not intended to limit the invention to specific embodiments described, as well as the foregoing text, may be understood in conjunction with the accompanying Figures, incorporated herein by reference, in which:



FIG. 1 shows the HIV-1 envelope glycoproteins gp120 and gp41;



FIG. 2 shows the structure of gp120 core as a complex;



FIG. 3 shows the structure of gp120 core;



FIG. 4 shows the structure of gp41 core in the fusogenic state;



FIG. 5 shows epitopes of HIV-1 neutralizing antibodies (nabs) on gp120 and gp41;



FIG. 6 shows binding of anti-gp41 Fabs to immobilized gp41 by ELISA;



FIG. 7 shows the production of Fab 4E10;



FIG. 8 shows the purification of Fab 4E10—size exclusion chromatography, superdex 75 16/60 chromatograph, NR 4-20% SDS-PAGE;



FIG. 9 shows peptide KGND, a 4E10 mimetope on gp41 (in the 4E10 epitope, the gp41 sequence can be prefaced by LLELDKWA, and the K in the sequence depicted may be an N, i.e., SLWNWFDITNWLW);



FIG. 10 shows Fab 4E10 binding to immobilized peptide KGND by ELISA;



FIG. 11 shows peptide KGND complex crystallographic results, quadrant of the X-ray diffraction pattern;



FIG. 12 shows Fab4E10:KGND complex data processing statistics;



FIG. 13 shows Fab4E10:KGND complex refinement statistics;



FIG. 14 shows the electron density of KGND peptide with Fab 4E10 at 2.2 angstroms;



FIG. 15 shows a global view of Fab 4E10 in complex with peptide KGND;



FIG. 16 shows peptide KGND;



FIG. 17 shows a top view of peptide KGND;



FIG. 18 shows a side view of peptide KGND;



FIG. 19 shows Fab 4E10 in complex with peptide KGND;



FIG. 20 shows Fab 4E10 in complex with peptide KGND, induced fit;



FIG. 21 shows 4E10:KGND complex, electrostatic potential surface;



FIG. 22 shows 4E10:KGND complex, Trp3 and Trp11 crystal contacts;



FIG. 23 shows 4 E10:KGND complex, Trp3 and Trp11 crystal contacts;



FIG. 24 shows hydrophobic contacts between 4E10 and peptide KGND;



FIG. 25 shows H bonds between 4E10 and peptide KGND;



FIG. 26 shows 4E10:KGND complex, Trp5 and Phe6 contacts;



FIG. 27 shows 4E10:KGND complex, Ile8 and Thr9 crystal contacts;



FIG. 28 shows 4E10:peptide KGND crystal packing;



FIG. 29 shows 4E10 vs. b12-Calpha superposition;



FIG. 30 shows 4E10 vs. b12—CDRH3 and CDRL3;



FIG. 31 shows other antibodies complexed with helical peptides;



FIG. 32 shows 2F5 complex with its gp41 epitope;



FIG. 33 shows 2F5:epitope complex, epitope configuration;



FIG. 34 shows 2F5 as a complex with its eptipe (ELDKWAS);



FIG. 35 shows a distribution of key residues in 2F5 and 4E10 eptitopes; and



FIG. 36 shows a distribution of key residues in 2F5 and 4E10 eptitopes.



FIG. 37 shows the 4E10 epitope in the context of gp41 and the effect of sequence variation of the epitope on virus neutralization.



FIG. 38 shows the structure of the peptide bound to Fab 4E10.



FIG. 39 shows the antigen binding site of Fab 4E10.



FIG. 40 shows contacts between Fab 4E10 and key residues of its epitope.



FIG. 41 shows a cartoon representation of a hypothetical model of HIV env-mediated membrane fusion and virus neutralization by antibody 4E10.



FIG. 42 shows the structure of gp41 and the current model of HIV gp41. Adapted from Pessi et al., J. Mol. Biol. 2003, 5:1201-15.



FIG. 43 shows schematic representations of an α-helix with Aib and target cyclic peptides.



FIG. 44 shows the results of competition assays on 44-2 (native sequence) with different peptides: a cycloether (22-4), an Aib-containing peptide (33-1), some lactams (38) and a shorter native sequence.



FIG. 45 shows structures determined for gp41 core peptides.



FIG. 46 shows 4E10 helix small molecule mimetics are synthesized using scaffold that mimics an alpha helix (from Ernst, 2003).




DETAILED DESCRIPTION

As discussed herein and illustrated in the Figures, the invention pertains to the structure of Fab 4E10, e.g., as a complex with herein identified peptide KGND, herein described as a 4E10 mimetope on gp41, as determined by crystallographic techniques, and to the confirmation that peptide KGND has a functional relevant conformation, as well as to the determination of key residues on 4E10. As likewise discussed herein, the present invention thus provides a means for identifying or designing compounds, such as peptides or derivatized peptides (e.g., N-acylated or N-alkylated peptides, wherein carbon chains advantageously have up to 12, e.g., up to 6 carbons, and may be substituted, e.g., with one or more hetero-atoms such as N, S, or O), that bind to the antibody. Similarly, the present invention also provides a means for identifying or designing compounds that bind to the KGND binding domain in the antibody. The design of these compounds that act as an immunogen is based on the crystal structure described herein. These compounds, when administered, elicit anti-HIV antibodies. The compounds may then be used in diagnostic, pharmaceutical, immunogenic, immunological or vaccine compositions. These compositions are useful in the detection or treatment and/or prevention of HIV infections. And, antibodies elicited by such compounds also can be used in diagnostic or pharmaceutical, immunogenic, immunological or vaccine compositions.


Additionally, the invention pertains to the identification, design, synthesis and isolation of the polypeptide herein referred to as KGND, which has the sequence set forth in FIG. 9. The present invention also relates to homologues, derivatives and variants of KGND, wherein it is preferred that the homologue, derivative or variant have at least 50%, at least 60%, at least 70%, and least 75%, at least 80%, at least 85%, at least 90%, at least 93%, at least 95%, at least 97%, at least 98% or at least 99% homology or identity with the sequence of KGND. It is noted that within this specification, homology to KGND refers to the homology of the homologue, derivative or variant to the binding site of KGND. In this respect, when determining the percent homology of a compound that consisted essentially of a non-peptidic backbone containing side chains that were homologues, derivatives or variants of KGND, only the composition of the side chain would be used in determining the percent homology; the percent homology is determined solely for the portion of the compound which contains the equivalent of KGND's binding site. Yet further still, the invention relates to the conformational structure of KGND, as described herein. Furthermore, it is assumed that any homologues, derivatives and variants of KGND would encompass the conformational structure of KGND as described herein.


The invention still further relates to nucleic acid sequences expressing KGND, or homologues, variants or derivatives thereof. One of skill in the art will know, recognize and understand techniques used to create such. Additionally, one of skill in the art will be able to incorporate such a nucleic acid sequence into an appropriate vector, allowing for production of the amino acid sequence of KGND or a homologue, variant or derivative thereof.


Definitions


Where used herein and unless specifically indicated otherwise, the following terms are intended to have the following meanings in addition to any broader (or narrower) meanings the terms might enjoy in the art:


The term “isolated” is used herein to indicate that the isolated moiety (e.g. peptide or compound) exists in a physical milieu distinct from that in which it occurs in nature. For example, the isolated peptide may be substantially isolated with respect to the complex cellular milieu in which it naturally occurs. The absolute level of purity is not critical, and those skilled in the art can readily determine appropriate levels of purity according to the use to which the peptide is to be put. The term “isolating” when used a step in a process is to be interpreted accordingly.


In many circumstances, the isolated moiety will form part of a composition (for example a more or less crude extract containing many other molecules and substances), buffer system, matrix or excipient, which may for example contain other components (including proteins, such as albumin).


In other circumstances, the isolated moiety may be purified to essential homogeneity, for example as determined by PAGE or column chromatography (for example HPLC or mass spectrometry). In preferred embodiments, the isolated peptide or nucleic acid of the invention is essentially the sole peptide or nucleic acid in a given composition.


The proteins and compounds of the invention need not be isolated in the sense defined above, however.


The term “pharmaceutical composition” is used herein to define a solid or liquid composition in a form, concentration and level of purity suitable for administration to a patient (e.g. a human patient) upon which administration it can elicit the desired physiological changes. The terms “immunogenic composition” and “immunological composition” and “immunogenic or immunological composition” cover any composition that elicits an immune response against the targeted pathogen, HIV. Terms such as “vaccinal composition” and “vaccine” and “vaccine composition” cover any composition that induces a protective immune response against the targeted pathogen or which efficaciously protects against the pathogen; for instance, after administration or injection, elicits a protective immune response against the targeted pathogen or provides efficacious protection against the pathogen. Accordingly, an immunogenic or immunological composition induces an immune response which can, but need not, be a protective immune response. An immunogenic or immunological composition can be used in the treatment of individuals infected with the pathogen, e.g., to stimulate an immune response against the pathogen, such as by stimulating antibodies against the pathogen. Thus, an immunogenic or immunological composition can be a pharmaceutical composition. Furthermore, when the text speaks of “immunogen, antigen or epitope”, an immunogen can be an antigen or an epitope of an antigen. A diagnostic composition is a composition containing a compound or antibody, eg, a labeled compound or antibody, that is used for detecting the presence in a sample, such as a biological sample, e.g., blood, semen, vaginal fluid, etc, of an antibody that binds to the compound or an immunogen, antigen or epitope that binds to the antibody; for instance, an anti-HIV antibody or an HIV immunogen, antigen or epitope.


A “binding site” can be a site (such as an atom, a functional group of an amino acid residue or a plurality of such atoms and/or groups) in a binding cavity or region, which may bind to a compound such as a candidate immunogen, antigen or epitope, protein, peptide, derivatized protein or peptide, or compound. An “active site” can be a site (such as an atom, a functional group of an amino acid residue or a plurality of such atoms and/or groups) in a binding cavity or region, which is/are involved in binding.


By “fitting”, is meant determining by automatic, or semi-automatic means, interactions between one or more atoms of a candidate molecule and at least one atom of a structure of the invention, and calculating the extent to which such interactions are stable. Interactions include attraction and repulsion, brought about by charge, steric considerations and the like. Various computer-based methods for fitting are described further herein.


By “helix” or “helical”, is meant a helix as known in the art, including, but not limited to an alpha-helix. Additionally, the term helix or helical may also be used to indicate a c-terminal helical element with an N-terminal turn.


By “root mean square (or rms) deviation”, we mean the square root of the arithmetic mean of the squares of the deviations from the mean.


By a “computer system”, we mean the hardware means, software means and data storage means used to analyse atomic coordinate data. The minimum hardware means of the computer-based systems of the present invention typically comprises a central processing unit (CPU), input means, output means and data storage means. Desirably a monitor is provided to visualize structure data. The data storage means may be RAM or means for accessing computer readable media of the invention. Examples of such systems are microcomputer workstations available from Silicon Graphics Incorporated and Sun Microsystems running Unix based, Windows NT or IBM OS/2 operating systems.


By “computer readable media”, we mean any medium or media, which can be read and accessed directly by a computer e.g. so that the media is suitable for use in the above-mentioned computer system. Such media include, but are not limited to: magnetic storage media such as floppy discs, hard disc storage medium and magnetic tape; optical storage media such as optical discs or CD-ROM; electrical storage media such as RAM and ROM; and hybrids of these categories such as magnetic/optical storage media.


A “conservative amino acid change” is one in which the amino acid residue is replaced with an amino acid residue having a similar side chain. Families of amino acid residues having similar side chains have been defined in the art. These families include amino acids with basic side chains (e.g. lysine, arginine and histidine), acidic side chains (e.g. aspartic acid and glutamic acid), non-charged amino acids or polar side chains (e.g. glycine, asparagine, glutamine, serine, threonine, tyrosine and cysteine), non-polar side chains (e.g. alanine, valine, leucine, isoleucine, proline, phenylalanine, methionine and tryptophan), beta-branched side chains (e.g. threonine, valine and isoleucine), and aromatic side chains (e.g. tyrosine, phenylalanine, tryptophan and histidine).


Conservative substitutions may be made to relevant amino acid sequences of interest in accordance with the following chart:

ALIPHATICNon-polarG A PI L VPolar - unchargedC S T MN QPolar - chargedD EK RAROMATICH F W Y


Thus, references herein to proteins and peptides that are to some defined extent “identical” (or which share a defined extent of “identity”) with a reference protein or peptide may also optionally be interpreted to include proteins and peptides in which conservative amino acid changes are disregarded so that the original amino acid and its changed counterpart are regarded as identical for the purposes of sequence comparisons. Accordingly, the invention can comprehend proteins or peptides and the use thereof having conservative amino acid changes as to KGND, so long as the three dimensional structure, as defined herein, is maintained, e.g., so that there is binding/complexing with Fab 4E10.


For the purposes of the present invention, sequence identity or homology is determined by comparing the amino acid sequences of the proteins when aligned so as to maximize overlap and identity while minimizing sequence gaps. In particular, sequence identity may be determined using any of a number of mathematical algorithms. A nonlimiting example of a mathematical algorithm used for comparison of two sequences is the algorithm of Karlin and Altschul (1990) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 87: 2264-2268, modified as in Karlin and Altschul (1993) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 90: 5873-5877.


Another example of a mathematical algorithm used for comparison of sequences is the algorithm of Myers and Miller (1988) CABIOS 4: 11-17. Such an algorithm is incorporated into the ALIGN program (version 2.0) which is part of the GCG sequence alignment software package. When utilizing the ALIGN program for comparing amino acid sequences, a PAM120 weight residue table, a gap length penalty of 12, and a gap penalty of 4 can be used. Yet another useful algorithm for identifying regions of local sequence similarity and alignment is the FASTA algorithm as described in Pearson and Lipman (1988) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 85: 2444-2448.


Preferred for use according to the present invention is the WU-BLAST (Washington University BLAST) version 2.0 software. WU-BLAST version 2.0 executable programs for several UNIX platforms can be downloaded from ftp://blast.wustl.edu/blast/executables. This program is based on WU-BLAST version 1.4, which in turn is based on the public domain NCBI-BLAST version 1.4 (Altschul and Gish, 1996, Local alignment statistics, Doolittle ed., Methods in Enzymology 266: 460-480; Altschul et al., 1990, Basic local alignment search tool, Journal of Molecular Biology 215: 403-410; Gish and States, 1993, Identification of protein coding regions by database similarity search, Nature Genetics 3: 266-272; Karlin and Altschul, 1993, Applications and statistics for multiple high-scoring segments in molecular sequences, Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 90: 5873-5877; all of which are incorporated by reference herein).


In all search programs in the suite the gapped alignment routines are integral to the database search itself. Gapping can be turned off if desired. The default penalty (Q) for a gap of length one is Q=9 for proteins and BLASTP, and Q=10 for BLASTN, but may be changed to any integer. The default per-residue penalty for extending a gap (R) is R=2 for proteins and BLASTP, and R=10 for BLASTN, but may be changed to any integer. Any combination of values for Q and R can be used in order to align sequences so as to maximize overlap and identity while minimizing sequence gaps. The default amino acid comparison matrix is BLOSUM62, but other amino acid comparison matrices such as PAM can be utilized.


Alternatively or additionally, the term “homology” or “identity”, for instance, with respect to a nucleotide or amino acid sequence, can indicate a quantitative measure of homology between two sequences. The percent sequence homology can be calculated as (Nref−Ndif)*100/Nref, wherein Ndif is the total number of non-identical residues in the two sequences when aligned and wherein Nref is the number of residues in one of the sequences. Hence, the DNA sequence AGTCAGTC will have a sequence identity of 75% with the sequence AATCAATC (Nref=8; Ndif=2).


Alternatively or additionally, “homology” or “identity” with respect to sequences can refer to the number of positions with identical nucleotides or amino acids divided by the number of nucleotides or amino acids in the shorter of the two sequences wherein alignment of the two sequences can be determined in accordance with the Wilbur and Lipman algorithm (Wilbur and Lipman, 1983 PNAS USA 80:726, incorporated herein by reference), for instance, using a window size of 20 nucleotides, a word length of 4 nucleotides, and a gap penalty of 4, and computer-assisted analysis and interpretation of the sequence data including alignment can be conveniently performed using commercially available programs (e.g., Intelligenetics™ Suite, Intelligenetics Inc. CA). When RNA sequences are said to be similar, or have a degree of sequence identity or homology with DNA sequences, thymidine (T) in the DNA sequence is considered equal to uracil (U) in the RNA sequence. Thus, RNA sequences are within the scope of the invention and can be derived from DNA sequences, by thymidine (T) in the DNA sequence being considered equal to uracil (U) in RNA sequences.


And, without undue experimentation, the skilled artisan can consult with many other programs or references for determining percent homology.


Production of Polypeptides


The synthetic KGND polypeptide described herein may be chemically synthesized in whole or part using techniques that are well-known in the art (see, e.g., Kochendoerfer G G (2001) “Chemical protein synthesis methods in drug discovery” Current Opinion in Drug Discovery and Development 4, 205-214). Additionally, homologs and derivatives of the polypeptide may be also be synthesized. Alternatively, methods which are well known to those skilled in the art can be used to construct expression vectors containing nucleic acid molecules that encode the polypeptide or homologs or derivatives thereof under appropriate transcriptional/translational control signals, for expression. These methods include in vitro recombinant DNA techniques, synthetic techniques and in vivo recombination/genetic recombination. See, for example, the techniques described in Maniatis et al., 1989. The Fab 4E10 antibody is obtained as described herein and in the literature.


Crystallization of Polypeptides and Characterization of Crystal Structure


The crystals of the invention can be obtained by conventional means as are well-known in the art of protein crystallography, including batch, liquid bridge, dialysis, vapor diffusion and hanging drop methods (see, e.g., McPherson, 1982; McPherson, 1990; Webber, 1991).


Generally, the crystals of the invention are grown by dissolving substantially pure Fab 4E10 and compound (eg, polypeptide KGND in example, but other compounds may be used to test if such compounds form crystals analogous to those disclosed herein) in an aqueous buffer containing a precipitant at a concentration just below that necessary to precipitate the protein. Water is removed by controlled evaporation to produce precipitating conditions, which are maintained until crystal growth ceases.


Uses of the Crystals and Atomic Structure Co-Ordinates


The crystals of the invention, and particularly the atomic structure co-ordinates obtained therefrom, have a wide variety of uses. The crystals and structure co-ordinates are particularly useful for identifying compounds that bind to Fab 4E10 and thus are useful to elicit anti-HIV antibodies. Such compounds are useful in eliciting clade B anti-HIV antibodies, however variants may be useful in eliciting clade A, C, D or E anti-HIV antibodies.


The structure co-ordinates described herein can be used as phasing models in determining the crystal structures of additional synthetic or mutated Fab 4 E10 domains, as well as the structures of co-crystals of such domains with ligands.


The provision of the crystal structure of Fab 4E10 complexed with KGND in Table 1 and the Figures provide the skilled artisan with a detailed insight into the mechanisms of action of Fab 4E10. This insight provides a means to design compounds that bind to Fab 4E10 and thus to certain anti-HIV antibodies, and therefore compounds that elicit anti-HIV antibodies, which are useful in diagnosis, treatment, or prevention of HIV in an individual in need thereof.


The provision of the crystal structure of Fab 4E10 complexed with KGND allows a novel approach for drug or compound discovery, identification, and design for compounds that bind to to Fab 4E10 and thus to anti-HIV antibodies, and therefore compounds that elicit anti-HIV antibodies, which are useful in diagnosis, treatment, or prevention of HIV in an individual in need thereof. Accordingly, the invention provides a computer-based method of rational drug or compound design or identification which comprises: providing the structure of the Fab 4E10 complex as defined by the co-ordinates or the identifying co-ordinates in Table 1 and/or in the Figures; providing a structure of a candidate compound; and fitting the structure of the candidate to the structure of Fab 4E10 of Table 1 and the Figures.


In an alternative aspect, the method may use the co-ordinates of atoms of interest of Fab 4E10 which are in the vicinity of the active site or binding region in order to model the pocket in which the substrate or ligand binds. These co-ordinates may be used to define a space which is then screened “in silico” against a candidate molecule. Thus, the invention provides a computer-based method of rational drug or compound design or identification which comprises: providing the co-ordinates of at least two atoms of Table 1 (“selected co-ordinates”); providing the structure of a candidate compound; and fitting the structure of the candidate to the selected co-ordinates.


In practice, it may be desirable to model a sufficient number of atoms of Fab 4E10 as defined by the co-ordinates of Table 1 which represent the active site or binding region. Thus, there can be provided the co-ordinates of at least 5, advantageously at least 10, more advantageously at least 50 and even more advantageously at least 100 atoms of the structure.


Accordingly, the methods of the invention can employ a sub-domain of interest of Fab 4E10 which is in the vicinity of the active site or binding region, and the invention can provide a computer-based method for identifying or rationally designing a compound or drug which comprises: providing the co-ordinates of at least a sub-domain of; providing the structure of a candidate modulator or inhibitor of Fab 4E10; and fitting the structure of the candidate to the co-ordinates of the Fab 4E10 sub-domain provided.


These methods can optionally include synthesizing the candidate and can optionally further include contacting the candidate with Fab 4E10 to test whether there is binding and/or inhibition and/or administering the compound to an animal capable of eliciting antibodies and testing whether the compound elicits anti-HIV antibodies. Compounds which elicit anti-HIV antibodies are useful for diagnostic purposes, as well as for immunogenic, immunological or even vaccine compositions, as well as pharmaceutical compositions.


“Fitting” can mean determining, by automatic or semi-automatic means, interactions between at least one atom of the candidate and at least one atom of Fab 4E10 and calculating the extent to which such an interaction is stable. Interactions can include attraction, repulsion, brought about by charge, steric considerations, and the like. A “sub-domain” can mean at least one, e.g., one, two, three, or four, complete element(s) of secondary structure. Particular regions of Fab 4E10 include those identified in Table 1.


The step of providing the structure of a candidate molecule may involve selecting the compound by computationally screening a database of compounds for interaction with the active site. For example, a 3-D descriptor for the potential modulator may be derived, the descriptor including geometric and functional constraints derived from the architecture and chemical nature of the active site. The descriptor may then be used to interrogate the compound database, a potential modulator being a compound that has a good match to the features of the descriptor. In effect, the descriptor can be a type of virtual pharmacophore.


In any event, the determination of the three-dimensional structure of Fab 4E10 complex provides a basis for the design of new and specific compounds that bind to Fab 4E10 and are useful for eliciting an immune response. For example, from knowing the three-dimensional structure of Fab 4E10 complex, computer modelling programs may be used to design or identify different molecules expected to interact with possible or confirmed active sites such as binding sites or other structural or functional features of Fab 4E10.


More specifically, a compound that potentially binds (“binder”) to Fab 4E10 activity can be examined through the use of computer modeling using a docking program such as GRAM, DOCK or AUTODOCK (see Walters et al. Drug Discovery Today, vol. 3, no. 4 (1998), 160-178, and Dunbrack et al. Folding and Design 2 (1997), 27-42). This procedure can include computer fitting of potential binders to FAB 4E10 to ascertain how well the shape and the chemical structure of the potential binder will bind to the antibody.


Also, computer-assisted, manual examination of the active site or binding site of Fab 4E10 may be performed. The use of programs such as GRID (P. Goodford, J. Med. Chem, 1985, 28, 849-57)—program that determines probable interaction sites between molecules with various functional groups and the antibody—may also be used to analyze the active site or binding site to predict partial structures of binding compounds.


Computer programs can be employed to estimate the attraction, repulsion or steric hindrance of the two binding partners, e.g., Fab 4E10 and a candidate binder. Generally, the tighter the fit, the fewer the steric hindrances, and the greater the attractive forces, the more potent the potential binder, since these properties are consistent with a tighter binding constant. Furthermore, the more specificity in the design of a candidate binder, the more likely it is that it will not interact with other proteins as well.


In a further aspect, the invention provides for a method for determining the structure of a binder of Fab 4E10 bound to Fab 4E10, said method comprising, (a) providing a crystal of Fab 4E10 according to the invention, (b) soaking the crystal or another crystal with said binder; and (c) determining the structure of said Fab 4E10-binder complex. Such other crystal may have essentially the same coordinates discussed herein, however due to minor alterations in the polypeptide or sequence, the crystal may form in a different space group.


The invention further involves, in place of or in addition to in silico methods, high throughput screening of compounds to select compounds with binding activity. Those compounds which show binding activity may be selected as possible candidate binders, and further crystallized with Fab 4E10, e.g., by co-crystallization or by soaking, for X-ray analysis. The resulting X-ray structure may be compared with that of Table 1 and the information in the Figures for a variety of purposes. For example, where the contacts made by such compounds overlap with those made by Fab 4E10, novel molecules comprising residues which contain contacts of Fab 4E10 and other compounds may be provided.


Compounds of the present invention may comprise or consist essentially of polypeptides having a sequence consisting essentially of DKWX1X2X3X4X5WFXIT, wherein X is N, D, S, or G, X1=A or a conservative substitution thereof, X2=N or a conservative substitution thereof, X3=L or a conservative substitution thereof, X4=W or a conservative substitution thereof, X5=N, S or T or a conservative substitution thereof, wherein the polypeptide has a helical structure, and it is not otherwise disclosed in he art. Furthermore, said compounds may also comprise or consist essentially of a polypeptide having a sequence consisting essentially of DKWX1X2X3X4X5WFXIT, wherein X=N, D, S, G, Q, C, T, M, E, K, R, A, P, I, L, V, O, Aib, or other natural or synthetic amino acids, including conservative substitutions thereof, X1=A, G, P, I, L, V, Aib, or other natural or synthetic amino acids, or a conservative substitution thereof; X2=N, Q, C, S, T, M, or other natural or synthetic amino acids, or a conservative substitution thereof; X3=L, I, V, G, A, P, or other natural or synthetic amino acids, or a conservative substitution thereof, X4=W, H, F, Y, K, C, Aib, or other natural or synthetic amino acids, or a conservative substitution thereof, X5=N, S, T, Q, C, M, E, A, or other natural or synthetic amino acids, or a conservative substitution thereof; wherein the polypeptide has a helical structure, and it is not otherwise disclosed in the art. In one embodiment, these polypeptides may include Aib inserted between any two amino acids of WFXIT. In another embodiment, the polypeptides may be branched, including wherein WFXIT is branched. It is an aspect of the present invention that any branched chains may be sufficiently short in length, or circular or helical in structure such that the peptide is able to bind to Fab 4E10. In yet another aspect of the invention, the polypeptide comprises or consists essentially of a peptide as shown in Table 4.


In yet another aspect, the invention also encompasses a polypeptide having a sequence consisting essentially of DKWX1X2X3X4X5WFXITXX6XW, wherein X=N, D, S, G, Q, C, T, M, E, K, R, A, P, I, L, V, O, Aib, or other natural or synthetic amino acids, including conservative substitutions thereof, X1=A, G, P, I, L, V, Aib, or other natural or synthetic amino acids, or a conservative substitution thereof; X2=N, Q, C, S, T M, or other natural or synthetic amino acids, or a conservative substitution thereof; X3=L, I, V, G, A, P, or other natural or synthetic amino acids, or a conservative substitution thereof, X4=W, H, F, Y, K, C, Aib, or other natural or synthetic amino acids, or a conservative substitution thereof, X5=N, S, T, Q, C, M, E, A, or other natural or synthetic amino acids, or a conservative substitution thereof, X6=any natural or synthetic amino acids; and wherein the polypeptide has a helical structure. In one embodiment, the peptide binds to Fab 4E10. In one embodiment, X6 is W, such that the polypeptide has the sequence consisting essentially of DKWX1X2X3X4X5WFXITXWXW, wherein the sequence includes an additional two tryptophans, as depicted in FIG. 40C.


Having designed, identified, or selected possible binding candidate binders by determining those which have favorable fitting properties, e.g., strong attraction between a candidate and Fab 4E10, these can then be screened for activity. Consequently, the invention further involves: obtaining or synthesizing the candidate modulator or inhibitor; and contacting the candidate binder with Fab 4E10 to determine the ability of the candidate to bind with Fab 4E10. In the latter step, the candidate is advantageously contacted with Fab 4E10 under conditions to determine its function. Instead of, or in addition to, performing such an assay, the invention may comprise: obtaining or synthesizing the candidate modulator, forming a complex of Fab 4E10 and the candidate, and analyzing the complex, e.g., by X-ray diffraction or NMR or other means, to determine the ability of the candidate to interact with Fab 4E10. Detailed structural information can then be obtained about the binding of the candidate to Fab 4E10, and in light of this information, adjustments can be made to the structure or functionality of the potential modulator, e.g., to improve its binding to Fab 4E10. These steps may be repeated and re-repeated as necessary. Alternatively or additionally, potential binders can be administered to an animal capable of eliciting an antibody response, to ascertain whether the potential binder elicits anti-HIV antibodies.


The invention further involves a method of determining three dimensional structures of Fab 4E10 and KGND homologues of unknown structure by using the structural co-ordinates of Table 1 and the information in the Figures. For example, if X-ray crystallographic or NMR spectroscopic data are provided for a Fab 4E10 and/or KGND homologue of unknown structure, the structure of Fab 4E10 complex as defined in Table 1 and the Figures may be used to interpret that data to provide a likely structure for the Fab 4E10 and/or KGND homologue by techniques well known in the art, e.g., by phase modeling in the case of X-ray crystallography. Thus, an inventive method can comprise: aligning a representation of an amino acid sequence of a Fab 4E10 and/or KGND homologue of unknown structure with the amino acid sequence of Fab 4E10 and/or KGND to match homologous regions of the amino acid sequences; modeling the structure of the matched homologous regions of the Fab 4E10 and/or KGND of unknown structure on the structure as defined in Table 1 and/or in the Figures of the corresponding regions of Fab 4E10 and/or KGND; and, determining a conformation (e.g. so that favorable interactions are formed within the Fab 4E10 and/or KGND of unknown structure and/or so that a low energy conformation is formed) for the Fab 4E10 and/or KGND of unknown structure which substantially preserves the structure of said matched homologous regions. “Homologous regions” describes amino acid residues in two sequences that are identical or have similar, e.g., aliphatic, aromatic, polar, negatively charged, or positively charged, side-chain chemical groups. Identical and similar residues in homologous regions are sometimes described as being respectively “invariant” and “conserved” by those skilled in the art. Advantageously, the first and third steps are performed by computer modeling. Homology modeling is a technique that is well known to those skilled in the art (see, e.g., Greer, Science vol. 228 (1985) 1055, and Blundell et al. Eur J Biochem vol 172 (1988), 513).


In general, comparison of amino acid sequences is accomplished by aligning an amino acid sequence of a polypeptide of a known structure with the amino acid sequence of a the polypeptide of unknown structure. Amino acids in the sequences are then compared and groups of amino acids that are homologous are grouped together. This method detects conserved regions of the polypeptides and accounts for amino acid insertions and deletions. Homology between amino acid sequences can be determined by using commercially available algorithms (see also the description of homology above). In addition to those otherwise mentioned herein, mention is made too of the programs BLAST, gapped BLAST, BLASTN, BLASTP, and PSI-BLAST, provided by the National Center for Biotechnology Information. These programs are widely used in the art for this purpose and can align homologous regions of two amino acid sequences.


Once the amino acid sequence of the polypeptides with known and unknown structures are aligned, the structures of the conserved amino acids in a computer representation of the polypeptide with known structure are transferred to the corresponding amino acids of the polypeptide whose structure is unknown. For example, a tyrosine in the amino acid sequence of known structure may be replaced by a phenylalanine, the corresponding homologous amino acid in the amino acid sequence of unknown structure. The structures of amino acids located in non-conserved regions may be assigned manually using standard peptide geometries or by molecular simulation techniques, such as molecular dynamics. Refining the entire structure can be by molecular dynamics and/or energy minimization.


The aspects of the invention which employ the Fab 4E10 and/or KGND structure in silico may be equally applied to homologue models of Fab 4E10 and/or KGND obtained by the above aspect of the invention and this forms yet a further embodiment of the invention. Thus, having determined a conformation of a Fab 4E10 and/or KGND by the methods described herein, such a conformation may be used in a computer-based method of rational drug or compound design or identification as described herein.


The invention further provides a method for determining the structure of a binder of Fab 4E10 bound to Fab 4E10 comprising: providing a crystal of Fab 4E10, e.g., according to the invention, soaking the crystal with the binder, and determining the structure of the FAB 4E10-binder complex. Alternatively or additionally the FAB 4E10 and the binder may be co-crystallized.


The invention further provides systems, such as computer systems, intended to generate structures and/or perform rational drug or compound design for a Fab 4E10 or complex of Fab 4E10 and a potential binder. The system can contain: atomic co-ordinate data according to Table 1 and the Figures or derived therefrom by homology modeling, said data defining the three-dimensional structure of a Fab 4E10 or at least one sub-domain thereof, or structure factor data for Fab 4E10, said structure factor data being derivable from the atomic co-ordinate data of Table 1 and the Figures. The invention also involves computer readable media with: atomic co-ordinate data according to Table 1 and/or the Figures or derived therefrom by homology modeling, said data defining the three-dimensional structure of a Fab 4E10 or at least one sub-domain thereof; or structure factor data for Fab 4E10, said structure factor data being derivable from the atomic co-ordinate data of Table 1 and/or the Figures. “Computer readable media” refers to any media which can be read and accessed directly by a computer, and includes, but is not limited to: magnetic storage media such as floppy discs, hard storage medium and magnetic tape; optical storage media such as optical discs or CD-ROM; electrical storage media such as RAM and ROM; and hybrids of these categories, such as magnetic/optical media. By providing such computer readable media, the atomic co-ordinate data can be routinely accessed to model Fab 4E10 or a sub-domain thereof. For example RASMOL (Sayle et al., TIBS vol. 20 (1995), 374) is a publicly available software package which allows access and analysis of atomic co-ordinate data for structural determination and/or rational drug design. The invention further comprehends methods of doing business by providing access to such computer readable media and/or computer systems and/or atomic co-ordinate data to users; e.g., the media and/or atomic co-ordinate data can be accessible to a user, for instance on a subscription basis, via the Internet or a global communication/computer network; or, the computer system can be available to a user, on a subscription basis. Structure factor data, which are derivable from atomic co-ordinate data (see, e.g., Blundell et al., in Protein Crystallography, Academic Press, NY, London and San Francisco (1976)), are particularly useful for calculating electron density maps, e.g., difference Fourier electron density maps. Thus, there are additional uses for the computer readable media and/or computer systems and/or atomic co-ordinate data and additional reasons to provide them to users. A “computer system” refers to the hardware means, software means and data storage means used to analyze the atomic co-ordinate data of the present invention. The minimum hardware means of computer-based systems of the invention may comprise a central processing unit (CPU), input means, output means, and data storage means. Desirably, a monitor is provided to visualize structure data. The data storage means may be RAM or other means for accessing computer readable media of the invention. Examples of such systems are microcomputer workstations available from Silicon Graphics Incorporated and Sun Microsystems running Unix based, Linux, Windows NT or IBM OS/2 operating systems.


Accordingly, the invention further comprehends methods of transmitting information obtained in any method or step thereof described herein or any information described herein, e.g., via telecommunications, telephone, mass communications, mass media, presentations, internet, email, etc.


The invention also provides a method of analyzing a complex of Fab 4E10 and a potential binder comprising: employing X-ray crystallographic diffraction data from the complex and a three-dimensional structure of Fab 4E10 or at least a sub-domain thereof, to generate a different Fourier electron density map of the complex; advantageously, the three-dimensional structure being as defined by the atomic co-ordinate data according to Table 1 and/or the Figures.


Such complexes can be crystallized and analyzed using X-ray diffraction methods, e.g., according to the approaches described by Greer et al., J of Medicinal Chemistry, vol 37 (1994), 1035-54, and difference Fourier electron density maps can be calculated based on X-ray diffraction patterns of soaked or co-crystallized Fab 4E10 and the solved structure of uncomplexed Fab 4E10. These maps can then be used to determine whether and where a particular potential binder binds to Fab 4E10 and/or changes the conformation of Fab 4E10. Electron density maps can be calculated using programs such as those from the CCP4 computer package (Collaborative Computing Project, No. 4. The CCP4 Suite: Programs for Protein Crystallography, Acta Crystallographica, D50, 1994, 760-763). For map visualization and model building programs such as “QUANTA” (1994, San Diego, Calif.: Molecular Simulations, Jones et al., Acta Crystallography A47 (1991), 110-119) can be used.


Table 1 gives atomic co-ordinate data for Fab 4E10 complexed with KGND, and lists each atom by a unique number; the chemical element and its position for each amino acid residue (as determined by electron density maps and antibody sequence comparisons), the amino acid residue in which the element is located, the chain identifier, the number of the residue, co-ordinates (e.g., X, Y, Z) which define with respect to the crystallographic axes the atomic position (in Å) of the respective atom, the occupancy of the atom in the respective position, “B”, isotropic displacement parameter (in Å2) which accounts for movement of the atom around its atomic center, and atomic number. See also the text herein and the Figures.


Determination of the 3D structure of Fab 4E10 provides important information about the likely active/binding site(s) of Fab 4E10. This information may be used for rational design of Fab 4E10 binders, e.g., by computational techniques that identify possible binding ligands for the active site(s), by enabling linked-fragment approaches to drug design, and by enabling the identification and location of bound ligands using analyses such as X-ray crystallographic analysis.


Greer et al., supra, relates to an iterative approach to ligand design based on repeated sequences of computer modeling, protein-ligand complex formation, and X-ray analysis. Thymidylate synthase inhibitors were designed by Greer; and, Fab 4E10 binders may also be designed in this way. Using, for example, GRID (P. Goodford, J. Med. Chem, 1985, 28, 849-57) or the solved 3D structure of Fab 4E10, a potential binder of Fab 4E10 may be designed that complements the functionalities of the FAB 4E10 active site(s). The potential binder can be synthesized, formed into a complex with Fab 4E10, and the complex then analyzed, e.g., by X-ray crystallography, NMR or a combination thereof, to identify the actual position of the bound compound.


Determination of the position of the potential binder compound in the complex allows determination of the interactions of it with Fab 4E10. This allows the skilled artisan to analyze the affinity and specificity of the compound for Fab 4E10, and to propose modifications to the compound to increase or decrease either or both of these properties. Thus, the structure and/or functional groups of the compound can then be adjusted, if necessary or desired, in view of the results from the analysis (e.g., X-ray analysis), and the synthesis and analysis sequence repeated until an optimized compound is obtained. Related approaches to structure-based drug and compound design are also discussed in other documents cited herein, as well as in Bohacek et al., Medicinal Research Reviews, vol. 16 (1996), 3-5.


As a result of the determination of the Fab 4E10 3D structure, more purely computational techniques for rational drug and compound design may also be used to design Fab 4E10 binders and hence compounds that elicit anti-HIV antibodies; for example, automated ligand-receptor docking programs (see Jones et al., in Current Opinion in Biotechnology, vol 6 (1995), 652-656) which require accurate information on the atomic co-ordinates of target receptors, may be used to design or identify potential Fab 4E10 binders.


Linked-fragment approaches to drug or compound design also require accurate information on the atomic co-ordinates of a target. Small compounds that have the potential to bind to regions of Fab 4E10 which in themselves may not be binder compounds may be assembled by chemical linkage to provide potential binders. Thus, the basic idea behind these approaches is to determine the binding locations of more than one, e.g., plural or a plurality of, ligands to a target molecule, and then construct a molecular scaffold to connect the ligands together in such a way that their relative binding positions are preserved. The ligands may be provided computationally and modeled in a computer system, or provided in an experimental setting, wherein crystals according to the invention are provided and more than one, e.g., plural or a plurality of, ligands soaked separately or in mixed pools into the crystal prior to analysis, e.g., X-ray analysis, and determination of their location.


The binding site of two or more ligands are determined and may be connected to thus form a potential lead compound that can be further refined, e.g., the iterative technique of Greer et al. For a virtual linked-fragment approach, see Verlinde et al., J of Computer-Aided Molecular Design 6 (1992), 131-147 and for NMR and X-ray approaches, see Skuker et al., Science 274 (1996), 1531-1534, and Stout et al., Structure 6 (1998), 839-48. The use of these or other approaches to design and/or identify Fab 4E10 binders and hence compounds that elicit anti-HIV antibodies (see, e.g., patent documents cited herein such as in the Background Section and documents cited therein, supra) is made possible by the determination of the Fab 4E10 structure.


Many of the techniques and approaches to structure-based described herein employ X-ray analysis to identify the binding position of a potential modulator in a complex with a protein. A common way of doing this is to perform X-ray crystallography on the complex, produce a difference Fourier electron density map, and associate a particular pattern of electron density with the potential modulator. However, to produce a map (See Blundell et al., supra), it is important to know the 3D structure of the protein beforehand (or at least the protein structure factors). Therefore, determination of the Fab 4E10 structure also allows difference Fourier electron density maps of complexes of Fab 4E10 with a potential modulator to be produced, which can greatly assist in the process of rational compound and/or drug design or identification.


The approaches to structure-based drug or compound design or identification described herein involve initial identification of possible compounds for interaction with the target molecule (in this case Fab 4E10), and thus elicit anti-HIV antibodies. Sometimes these compounds are known, e.g., from research literature. However, when they are not, or when novel compounds are wanted, a first stage of the drug or compound design or identification program may involve computer-based in silico screening of compound databases (such as the Cambridge Structural Database) with the aim of identifying compounds which interact with the active site or sites of the target bio-molecule (in this case Fav 4E10). Screening selection criteria may be based on pharmacokinetic properties such as metabolic stability and toxicity. However, determination of the Fab 4E10 structure allows the architecture and chemical nature of each Fab 4E10 active site to be identified, which in turn allows the geometric and functional constraints of a descriptor for the potential binder to be derived. The descriptor can be, therefore, a type of virtual 3D pharmacophore, which can also be used as selection criteria or filter for database screening.


Compounds which have a chemical structure selected using the invention, wherein said compounds are Fab 4E10 binders, form a further aspect of the invention; and, such compounds may be used in methods of medical treatments, such as for diagnosis, preventing or treating HIV or for eliciting antibodies for diagnosis of HIV, including use in vaccines. Further, such compounds may be used in the preparation of medicaments for such treatments or prevention, or compositions for diagnostic purposes. The compounds may be employed alone or in combination with other treatments, vaccines or preventatives; and, the compounds may be used in the preparation of combination medicaments for such treatments or prevention, or in kits containing the compound and the other treatment or preventative.


It is noted that these therapeutics can be a chemical compound and/or antibody elicited by such a chemical compound and/or portion thereof or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt and can be administered alone or as an active ingredient in combination with pharmaceutically acceptable carriers, diluents, and vehicles, as well as other active ingredients.


The compounds can be administered orally, subcutaneously or parenterally including intravenous, intraarterial, intramuscular, intraperitoneally, and intranasal administration as well as intrathecal and infusion techniques.


It is noted that humans are treated generally longer than the mice or other experimental animals which treatment has a length proportional to the length of the disease process and drug effectiveness. The doses may be single doses or multiple doses over a period of several days, but single doses are preferred. Thus, one can scale up from animal experiments, e.g., rats, mice, and the like, to humans, by techniques from this disclosure and documents cited herein and the knowledge in the art, without undue experimentation.


The treatment generally has a length proportional to the length of the disease process and drug effectiveness and the patient being treated.


When administering a therapeutic of the present invention parenterally, it will generally be formulated in a unit dosage injectable form (solution, suspension, emulsion). The pharmaceutical formulations suitable for injection include sterile aqueous solutions or dispersions and sterile powders for reconstitution into sterile injectable solutions or dispersions. The carrier can be a solvent or dispersing medium containing, for example, water, ethanol, polyol (for example, glycerol, propylene glycol, liquid polyethylene glycol, and the like), suitable mixtures thereof, and vegetable oils.


Proper fluidity can be maintained, for example, by the use of a coating such as lecithin, by the maintenance of the required particle size in the case of dispersion and by the use of surfactants. Nonaqueous vehicles such a cottonseed oil, sesame oil, olive oil, soybean oil, corn oil, sunflower oil, or peanut oil and esters, such as isopropyl myristate, may also be used as solvent systems for compound compositions.


Additionally, various additives which enhance the stability, sterility, and isotonicity of the compositions, including antimicrobial preservatives, antioxidants, chelating agents, and buffers, can be added. Prevention of the action of microorganisms can be ensured by various antibacterial and antifungal agents, for example, parabens, chlorobutanol, phenol, sorbic acid, and the like. In many cases, it will be desirable to include isotonic agents, for example, sugars, sodium chloride, and the like. Prolonged absorption of the injectable pharmaceutical form can be brought about by the use of agents delaying absorption, for example, aluminum monostearate and gelatin. According to the present invention, however, any vehicle, diluent, or additive used would have to be compatible with the compounds.


Sterile injectable solutions can be prepared by incorporating the compounds utilized in practicing the present invention in the required amount of the appropriate solvent with various amounts of the other ingredients, as desired.


A pharmacological formulation of the present invention, e.g., comprising a therapeutic compound, can be administered to the patient in an injectable formulation containing any compatible carrier, such as various vehicles, adjuvants, additives, and diluents; or the compounds utilized in the present invention can be administered parenterally to the patient in the form of slow-release subcutaneous implants or targeted delivery systems such as monoclonal antibodies, iontophoretic, polymer matrices, liposomes, and microspheres.


A pharmacological formulation of the compound utilized in the present invention can be administered orally to the patient. Conventional methods such as administering the compounds in tablets, suspensions, solutions, emulsions, capsules, powders, syrups and the like are usable. Known techniques which deliver the compound orally or intravenously and retain the biological activity are preferred.


In one embodiment, a formulation of the present invention can be administered initially, and thereafter maintained by further administration. For instance, a formulation of the invention can be administered in one type of composition and thereafter further administered in a different or the same type of composition. For example, a formulation of the invention can be administered by intravenous injection to bring blood levels to a suitable level. The patient's levels are then maintained by an oral dosage form, although other forms of administration, dependent upon the patient's condition, can be used. In the instance of a vaccine composition, the vaccine may be administered as a single dose, or the vaccine may incorporate set booster doses. For example, booster doses may comprises variants in order to provide protection against multiple clades of HIV.


The quantity to be administered will vary for the patient being treated and whether the administration is for treatment or prevention and will vary from a few micrograms to a few milligrams for an average 70 kg patient, eg, 5 micrograms to 5 milligrams such as 500 micrograms, or about 100 ng/kg of body weight to 100 mg/kg of body weight per administration and preferably will be from 10 pg/kg to 10 mg/kg per administration. Typically, however, the antigen is present in an amount on the order of micrograms to milligrams, or, about 0.001 to about 20 wt %, preferably about 0.01 to about 10 wt %, and most preferably about 0.05 to about 5 wt %.


Of course, for any composition to be administered to an animal or human, including the components thereof, and for any particular method of administration, it is preferred to determine therefor: toxicity, such as by determining the lethal dose (LD) and LD50 in a suitable animal model e.g., rodent such as mouse; and, the dosage of the composition(s), concentration of components therein and timing of administering the composition(s), which elicit a suitable immunological response, such as by titrations of sera and analysis thereof for antibodies or antigens, e.g., by ELISA and/or RFFIT analysis. Such determinations do not require undue experimentation from the knowledge of the skilled artisan, this disclosure and the documents cited herein. And, the time for sequential administrations can be ascertained without undue experimentation. For instance, dosages can be readily ascertained by those skilled in the art from this disclosure and the knowledge in the art. Thus, the skilled artisan can readily determine the amount of compound and optional additives, vehicles, and/or carrier in compositions and to be administered in methods of the invention. Typically, an adjuvant or additive is commonly used as 0.001 to 50 wt % solution in phosphate buffered saline, and the active ingredient is present in the order of micrograms to milligrams, such as about 0.0001 to about 5 wt %, preferably about 0.0001 to about 1 wt %, most preferably about 0.0001 to about 0.05 wt % or about 0.001 to about 20 wt %, preferably about 0.01 to about 10 wt %, and most preferably about 0.05 to about 5 wt %. Such determinations do not require undue experimentation from the knowledge of the skilled artisan, this disclosure and the documents cited herein. And, the time for sequential administrations can be ascertained without undue experimentation.


Examples of compositions comprising a therapeutic of the invention include liquid preparations for orifice, e.g., oral, nasal, anal, vaginal, peroral, intragastric, mucosal (e.g., perlingual, alveolar, gingival, olfactory or respiratory mucosa) etc., administration such as suspensions, syrups or elixirs; and, preparations for parenteral, subcutaneous, intradermal, intramuscular or intravenous administration (e.g., injectable administration), such as sterile suspensions or emulsions. Such compositions may be in admixture with a suitable carrier, diluent, or excipient such as sterile water, physiological saline, glucose or the like. The compositions can also be lyophilized. The compositions can contain auxiliary substances such as wetting or emulsifying agents, pH buffering agents, gelling or viscosity enhancing additives, preservatives, flavoring agents, colors, and the like, depending upon the route of administration and the preparation desired. Standard texts, such as “REMINGTON'S PHARMACEUTICAL SCIENCE”, 17th edition, 1985, incorporated herein by reference, may be consulted to prepare suitable preparations, without undue experimentation.


Compositions of the invention, are conveniently provided as liquid preparations, e.g., isotonic aqueous solutions, suspensions, emulsions or viscous compositions which may be buffered to a selected pH. If digestive tract absorption is preferred, compositions of the invention can be in the “solid” form of pills, tablets, capsules, caplets and the like, including “solid” preparations which are time-released or which have a liquid filling, e.g., gelatin covered liquid, whereby the gelatin is dissolved in the stomach for delivery to the gut. If nasal or respiratory (mucosal) administration is desired, compositions may be in a form and dispensed by a squeeze spray dispenser, pump dispenser or aerosol dispenser. Aerosols are usually under pressure by means of a hydrocarbon. Pump dispensers can preferably dispense a metered dose or, a dose having a particular particle size.


Compositions of the invention can contain pharmaceutically acceptable flavors and/or colors for rendering them more appealing, especially if they are administered orally. The viscous compositions may be in the form of gels, lotions, ointments, creams and the like (e.g., for transdermal administration) and will typically contain a sufficient amount of a thickening agent so that the viscosity is from about 2500 to 6500 cps, although more viscous compositions, even up to 10,000 cps may be employed. Viscous compositions have a viscosity preferably of 2500 to 5000 cps, since above that range they become more difficult to administer. However, above that range, the compositions can approach solid or gelatin forms which are then easily administered as a swallowed pill for oral ingestion.


Liquid preparations are normally easier to prepare than gels, other viscous compositions, and solid compositions. Additionally, liquid compositions are somewhat more convenient to administer, especially by injection or orally. Viscous compositions, on the other hand, can be formulated within the appropriate viscosity range to provide longer contact periods with mucosa, such as the lining of the stomach or nasal mucosa.


Obviously, the choice of suitable carriers and other additives will depend on the exact route of administration and the nature of the particular dosage form, e.g., liquid dosage form (e.g., whether the composition is to be formulated into a solution, a suspension, gel or another liquid form), or solid dosage form (e.g., whether the composition is to be formulated into a pill, tablet, capsule, caplet, time release form or liquid-filled form).


Solutions, suspensions and gels, normally contain a major amount of water (preferably purified water) in addition to the active compound. Minor amounts of other ingredients such as pH adjusters (e.g., a base such as NaOH), emulsifiers or dispersing agents, buffering agents, preservatives, wetting agents, jelling agents, (e.g., methylcellulose), colors and/or flavors may also be present. The compositions can be isotonic, i.e., it can have the same osmotic pressure as blood and lacrimal fluid.


The desired isotonicity of the compositions of this invention may be accomplished using sodium chloride, or other pharmaceutically acceptable agents such as dextrose, boric acid, sodium tartrate, propylene glycol or other inorganic or organic solutes. Sodium chloride is preferred particularly for buffers containing sodium ions.


Viscosity of the compositions may be maintained at the selected level using a pharmaceutically acceptable thickening agent. Methylcellulose is preferred because it is readily and economically available and is easy to work with. Other suitable thickening agents include, for example, xanthan gum, carboxymethyl cellulose, hydroxypropyl cellulose, carbomer, and the like. The preferred concentration of the thickener will depend upon the agent selected. The important point is to use an amount which will achieve the selected viscosity. Viscous compositions are normally prepared from solutions by the addition of such thickening agents.


A pharmaceutically acceptable preservative can be employed to increase the shelf-life of the compositions. Benzyl alcohol may be suitable, although a variety of preservatives including, for example, parabens, thimerosal, chlorobutanol, or benzalkonium chloride may also be employed. A suitable concentration of the preservative will be from 0.02% to 2% based on the total weight although there may be appreciable variation depending upon the agent selected.


Those skilled in the art will recognize that the components of the compositions should be selected to be chemically inert with respect to the active compound. This will present no problem to those skilled in chemical and pharmaceutical principles, or problems can be readily avoided by reference to standard texts or by simple experiments (not involving undue experimentation), from this disclosure and the documents cited herein.


It is generally envisaged that compounds of the invention will be administered by injection, as such compounds are to elicit anti-HIV antibodies, and the skilled artisan can, from this disclosure and the knowledge in the art, formulate compounds identified by herein methods for administration by injection and administer such compounds by injection.


The inventive compositions of this invention are prepared by mixing the ingredients following generally accepted procedures. For example the selected components may be simply mixed in a blender, or other standard device to produce a concentrated mixture which may then be adjusted to the final concentration and viscosity by the addition of water or thickening agent and possibly a buffer to control pH or an additional solute to control tonicity. Generally the pH may be from about 3 to 7.5. Compositions can be administered in dosages and by techniques well known to those skilled in the medical arts taking into consideration such factors as the age, sex, weight, and condition of the particular patient, and the composition form used for administration (e.g., solid vs. liquid). Dosages for humans or other mammals can be determined without undue experimentation by the skilled artisan, from this disclosure, the documents cited herein, and the knowledge in the art.


Suitable regimes for initial administration and further doses or for sequential administrations also are variable, may include an initial administration followed by subsequent administrations; but nonetheless, may be ascertained by the skilled artisan, from this disclosure, the documents cited herein, and the knowledge in the art.


Accordingly, the invention comprehends, in further aspects, methods for preparing therapeutic or preventive compositions including an active agent, ingredient or compound or Fab 4E10 binder as from inventive methods herein for ascertaining compounds that bind to, as well as to methods for inhibiting HIV or eliciting antibodies against HIV by administering a compound or compounds that bind to Fab 4E10.


Furthermore, as discussed herein, compounds which bind to Fab 4E10 are useful in generating antibodies, which are themselves useful in assays as well as in therapeutics as well as diagnostics; and, the compounds which bind to Fab 4E10 are useful for detecting anti-HIV antibodies in a sample. From documents cited herein, one can readily make and use such antibodies, and methods for producing monoclonal antibodies are well known to those of ordinary skill in the art, see, e.g., U.S. Pat. Nos. 4,196,265 and 6,221,645. Thus, the compounds that bind to Fab 4E10 can be used to generate antibodies and the antibodies can be used, without undue experimentation, e.g., to detech HIV immunogens, antigens or epitopes in a sample.


Accordingly, there are also non-treatment/prevention uses for compounds of the invention.


The invention is further described by the following non-limiting example(s), given by way of illustration.


EXAMPLE(S)
Example 1
Crystallization of Fab 4E10 Complex

Fab 4E10 was obtained from Polymun, Herman Katinger, and is otherwise available as described in documents cited/incorporated by reference herein. Briefly, Fab 4E10 was obtained by antibody producing hybridomas that were generated by a combined polyethylene glycol/electrofusion method. PBMC from 10 asymptomatic HIV-1 positive donors were fused with the mouse-human heteromyeloma cell line CB-F7. Hybridoma supernatants were screened for HIV-specific antibody production and positive clones were further analyzed by ELISA, Western blot, and immunofluorescence assays. In order to enable safe mass production and to change the isotype of 2175-and 4E10 from IgG3 to IgG1 the antibodies were expressed recombinantly in Chinese Hamster Ovary cells (CHO) as IgG1.


The term “4E10-IgG3”l exclusively refers to the known IgG3 variant and the term “4E10-IgG1” to the IgG1 variant of 4E10. Mab 4E10IgG3 is produced by a hybridoma cell line deposited at ECACC under Accession Nr. 90091703, while 4E10-IgG1 is expressed by a CHO cell line (deposited under the Budapest Treaty at ECACC Acc. Nr. 01 1 10665). Both variants recognize the same epitope on gp41 of HIV.


The minimum binding epitope (core epitope) of 4E10 is entirely present on peptide 2031 and is located subsequent to the ELDKWAS epitope of 2F5 and within the aa sequence LWNWFDITNWL (aa positions 670-680 of gp41; numbering according to TCLA isolate HTLV-IIIMN). More detailed mapping using smaller peptides revealed a core epitope of 5 amino acids comprising the aa sequence WFXIT (aa673-677 of gp41 of HTLV IIIMN). The X may preferably be D, N, S, or T, although other amino acids are possible.


Fab 4E10 was contacted with KGND, which was synthesized using standard protein synthesis techniques. Crystals were grown by the vapor diffusion method under the following conditions: 10% PEG (polyethylene glycol), 0.1 M sodium citrate pH 5, and 10 mM hexaminecobalt trichloride. The formed crystals are as described herein and in the Figures, with atomic coordinates as set forth in Table 1, determined by X-ray diffraction using a Synchrotron Radiation source and otherwise standard XRD methods (see, e.g., documents cited/incorporated by reference herein). The Figures identify relevant regions of KGND and Fab 4E10, and provide comparisons thereof, all of which may be employed by the skilled artisan in the practice of embodiments of the invention.

TABLE 1Atomic Coordinates (see also FIGS.):HELIX66PROH84ASPH8653HELIX77ASNH162GLYH16453HELIX88LYSH213SERH21553HELIX11PROL80ASPL8253HELIX22SERL121GLYL12818HELIX33LYSL183GLUL18715HELIX44ASPP7LYSP13512SHEET1E4GLNH3SERH70SHEET2E4VALH18SERH25−1NSERH25OGLNH3SHEET3E4THRH77LEUH82−1NLEUH82OVALH18SHEET4E4ILEH67ASPH72−1NASPH72OTHRH77SHEET1F5THRH107VALH1090SHEET2F5ALAH88GLUN95−1NTYRH90OTHRH107SHEET3F5ILEH34GLNH39−1NGLNH39OVALH89SHEET4F5LEUH45ILEH52−1NILEH51OSERH35SHEET1H4SERH120LEUH1240SHEET2H4THRH137TYRH147−1NLYSH145OSERH120SHEET3H4TYRH185PROH194−1NVALH193OALAH138SHEET4H4VALH171THRH173−1NHISH172OVALH190SHEET1I3THRH153TRPH1570SHEET2I3THRH205HISH212−1NASNH211OTHRH153SHEET3I3THRH217LYSH222−1NLYSH222OTHRH205SHEET1A4THRL10SERL120SHEET2A4THRL102GLUL1051NLYSL103OMETL11SHEET3A4ALAL84GLNL90−1NTYRL86OTHRL102SHEET4A4LEUL33GLNL38−1NGLNL38OTHRL85SHEET1B3VALL19ARGL240SHEET2B3ASPL70ILEL75−1NILEL75OVALL19SHEET3B3PHEL62SERL67−1NSERL67OASPL70SHEET1C4SERL114PHEL1180SHEET2C4THRL129ASNL137−1NASNL137OSERL114SHEET3C4LEUL175SERL182−1NLEUL181OALAL130SHEET4C4SERL159VALL163−1NSERL162OSERL176SHEET1D3ALAL144VALL1500SHEET2D3VALL191HISL198−1NTHRL197OLYSL145SHEET3D3VALL205ASNL210−1NPHEL209OTYRL192SSBOND3CYSH22CYSH92SSBOND4CYSH142CYSH208SSBOND1CYSL23CYSL88SSBOND2CYSL134CYSL194ATOM1634CBGLNH135.4644.610−22.5401.0044.42HATOM1635CGGLNH136.9444.690−22.8991.0047.07HATOM1636CDGLNH137.2035.514−24.1581.0049.57HATOM1637OE1GLNH136.7636.660−24.2671.0053.18HATOM1638NE2GLNH137.9194.930−25.1111.0049.25HATOM1639CGLNH133.1724.442−23.5351.0039.46HATOM1640OGLNH132.9055.528−24.0501.0038.74HATOM1641NGLNH135.1414.133−24.9471.0042.08HATOM1642CAGLNH134.5993.894−23.5801.0041.17HATOM1643NVALH232.2633.687−22.9251.0035.96HATOM1644CAVALH230.8654.090−22.8301.0033.37HATOM1645CBVALH229.9132.929−23.2131.0031.89HATOM1646CG1VALH228.4593.346−22.9771.0027.56HATOM1647CG2VALH230.1362.528−24.6671.0028.18HATOM1648CVALH230.4584.572−21.4491.0033.18HATOM1649OVALH230.5703.842−20.4651.0033.53HATOM1650NGLNH329.9855.809−21.3801.0033.14HATOM1651CAGLNH329.5276.368−20.1191.0033.32HATOM1652CBGLNH330.4167.532−19.6691.0036.32HATOM1653CGGLNH329.8838.221−18.4151.0042.78HATOM1654CDGLNH330.8019.303−17.8731.0045.73HATOM1655OE1GLNH331.12510.267−18.5661.0046.89HATOM1656NE2GLNH331.2139.151−16.6171.0047.02HATOM1657CGLNH328.0946.858−20.2921.0031.38HATOM1658OGLNH327.7827.566−21.2531.0030.46HATOM1659NLEUH427.2246.462−19.3701.0026.86HATOM1660CALEUH425.8276.877−19.4021.0025.40HATOM1661CBLEUH424.8955.660−19.2961.0021.39HATOM1662CGLEUH425.0594.587−20.3761.0023.97HATOM1663CD1LEUH424.0633.462−20.1361.0023.04HATOM1664CD2LEUH424.8465.195−21.7471.0024.82HATOM1665CLEUH425.6297.797−18.2041.0023.85HATOM1666OLEUH425.9587.428−17.0801.0025.02HATOM1667NVALH525.1038.993−18.4431.0021.98HATOM1668CAVALH524.8929.952−17.3651.0021.74HATOM1669CBVALH525.71511.240−17.6001.0022.48HATOM1670CG1VALH525.56212.177−16.4131.0020.70HATOM1671CG2VALH527.18610.882−17.8301.0021.74HATOM1672CVALH523.42110.311−17.2841.0021.36HATOM1673OVALH522.83010.786−18.2561.0021.16HATOM1674NGLUH622.83610.094−16.1141.0020.79HATOM1675CAGLUH621.42010.361−15.9061.0020.25HATOM1676CBGLUH620.8009.206−15.1091.0017.82HATOM1677CGGLUH620.9237.856−15.8111.0016.88HATOM1678CDGLUH620.2206.717−15.0741.0018.65HATOM1679OE1GLUH619.0986.933−14.5571.0015.64HATOM1680OE2GLUH620.7875.599−15.0321.0015.93HATOM1681CGLUH621.14311.679−15.1971.0019.77HATOM1682OGLUH622.02112.251−14.5501.0020.51HATOM1683NSERH719.91312.161−15.3311.0020.87HATOM1684CASERH719.50913.394−14.6721.0020.94HATOM1685CBSERH718.16913.878−15.2391.0020.14HATOM1686OGSERH717.29312.788−15.4941.0023.20HATOM1687CSERH719.42713.146−13.1571.0019.57HATOM1688OSERH719.36411.996−12.7081.0019.67HATOM1689NGLYH819.43714.224−12.3781.0019.48HATOM1690CAGLYH819.40814.108−10.9281.0016.62HATOM1691CGLYH818.12013.642−10.2751.0016.61HATOM1692OGLYH817.06713.614−10.9031.0014.54HATOM1693NALAH918.22313.280−8.9981.0015.56HATOM1694CAALAH917.09012.806−8.2081.0017.26HATOM1695CBALAH917.50712.642−6.7371.0012.74HATOM1696CALAH915.94013.797−8.3081.0019.39HATOM1697OALAH916.16014.991−8.4811.0019.15HATOM1698NGLUH1014.71213.310−8.1941.0019.88HATOM1699CAGLUH1013.57514.208−8.2791.0021.25HATOM1700CBGLUH1013.19814.431−9.7411.0025.39HATOM1701CGGLUH1012.24315.597−9.9321.0030.96HATOM1702CDGLUH1011.90515.852−11.3851.0030.30HATOM1703OE1GLUH1011.20016.842−11.6531.0033.08HATOM1704OE2GLUH1012.33715.065−12.2541.0031.11HATOM1705CGLUH1012.35013.750−7.5051.0019.69HATOM1706OGLUH1012.02612.563−7.4761.0019.95HATOM1707NVALH1111.68114.708−6.8701.0017.87HATOM1708CAVALH1110.47014.444−6.1041.0016.18HATOM1709CBVALH1110.36115.388−4.8831.0017.92HATOM1710CG1VALH118.99815.221−4.2001.0014.80HATOM1711CG2VALH1111.48815.092−3.9021.0016.82HATOM1712CVALH119.28914.693−7.0361.0015.88HATOM1713OVALH119.23815.724−7.6961.0014.46HATOM1714NLYSH128.35813.740−7.1001.0015.37HATOM1715CALYSH127.17513.855−7.9521.0014.41HATOM1716CBLYSH127.23812.854−9.1061.0014.67HATOM1717CGLYSH128.47312.964−9.9641.0019.76HATOM1718CDLYSH128.56714.308−10.6631.0021.24HATOM1719CELYSH127.43314.496−11.6461.0023.39HATOM1720NZLYSH127.74415.609−12.5831.0024.49HATOM1721CLYSH125.89913.588−7.1561.0013.60HATOM1722OLYSH125.82612.642−6.3751.0013.46HATOM1723NARGH134.89214.422−7.3771.0012.93HATOM1724CAARGH133.62214.282−6.6921.0013.80HATOM1725CBARGH132.78415.560−6.8541.0018.82HATOM1726CGARGH133.37616.819−6.2071.0022.51HATOM1727CDARGH133.36816.734−4.6871.0028.33HATOM1728NEARGH133.85217.969−4.0671.0031.48HATOM1729CZARGH134.97918.070−3.3661.0033.17HATOM1730NH1ARGH135.75617.004−3.1811.0028.06HATOM1731NH2ARGH135.33619.245−2.8551.0032.70HATOM1732CARGH132.85013.111−7.2751.0012.60HATOM1733OARGH132.98612.783−8.4511.0012.87HATOM1734NPROH142.03612.454−6.4531.0012.42HATOM1735CDPROH141.87212.626−4.9991.0011.72HATOM1736CAPROH141.25211.321−6.9521.0012.90HATOM1737CBPROH140.41810.929−5.7371.0013.82HATOM1738CGPROH141.30811.287−4.5801.0013.36HATOM1739CPROH140.37511.773−8.1371.0014.87HATOM1740OPROH14−0.19412.868−8.1171.0015.18HATOM1741NGLYH150.28310.938−9.1671.0014.17HATOM1742CAGLYH15−0.53711.273−10.3161.0012.35HATOM1743CGLYH150.20412.000−11.4211.0014.60HATOM1744OGLYH15−0.26112.043−12.5641.0013.70HATOM1745NSERH161.35912.569−11.0961.0013.34HATOM1746CASERH162.12813.285−12.0941.0015.40HATOM1747CBSERH163.08014.289−11.4241.0015.52HATOM1748OGSERH164.18213.644−10.8061.0015.76HATOM1749CSERH162.92012.319−12.9731.0015.45HATOM1750OSERH162.82511.103−12.8281.0014.60HATOM1751NSERH173.67512.883−13.9061.0015.38HATOM1752CASERH174.50912.108−14.8061.0017.26HATOM1753CBSERH174.12712.366−16.2741.0020.21HATOM1754OGSERH172.81711.902−16.5581.0026.02HATOM1755CSERH175.94412.553−14.5851.0016.04HATOM1756OSERH176.20713.732−14.3391.0016.03HATOM1757NVALH186.87311.611−14.6651.0014.04HATOM1758CAVALH188.27411.942−14.4921.0014.27HATOM1759CBVALH188.91111.121−13.3431.0013.52HATOM1760CG1VALH188.8809.630−13.6781.0015.10HATOM1761CG2VALH1810.34211.577−13.1081.0010.10HATOM1762CVALH189.03511.651−15.7751.0015.21HATOM1763OVALH188.68210.741−16.5211.0016.43HATOM1764NSERH1910.06912.438−16.0391.0016.54HATOM1765CASERH1910.91012.224−17.2051.0018.70HATOM1766CBSERH1910.81213.394−18.1891.0019.75HATOM1767OGSERH199.54813.433−18.8290.7016.84HATOM1768CSERH1912.34312.101−16.7071.0019.36HATOM1769OSERH1912.82212.958−15.9751.0018.14HATOM1770NVALH2013.01611.023−17.0841.0018.70HATOM1771CAVALH2014.39610.822−16.6731.0017.31HATOM1772CBVALH2014.5629.512−15.8591.0020.50HATOM1773CG1VALH2016.0149.356−15.3931.0016.20HATOM1774CG2VALH2013.6249.524−14.6591.0017.53HATOM1775CVALH2015.22510.746−17.9421.0016.56HATOM1776OVALH2014.83310.098−18.9031.0016.58HATOM1777NSERH2116.36111.428−17.9591.0017.59HATOM1778CASERH2117.21011.408−19.1441.0017.64HATOM1779CBSERH2117.58212.832−19.5551.0017.12HATOM1780OGSERH2118.33913.469−18.5451.0018.60HATOM1781CSERH2118.47410.595−18.9081.0018.15HATOM1782OSERH2118.89110.369−17.7711.0019.16HATOM1783NCYSH2219.08510.168−20.0021.0019.52HATOM1784CACYSH2220.3059.379−19.9541.0019.29HATOM1785CCYSH2221.1409.768−21.1661.0018.35HATOM1786OCYSH2220.8119.400−22.2921.0018.61HATOM1787CBCYSH2219.9347.907−20.0141.0020.40HATOM1788SGCYSH2221.2726.681−20.1601.0024.51HATOM1789NLYSH2322.20710.521−20.9301.0019.52HATOM1790CALYSH2323.07510.973−22.0121.0021.98HATOM1791CBLYSH2323.58012.390−21.7281.0022.12HATOM1792CGLYSH2324.44212.963−22.8451.0025.90HATOM1793CDLYSH2324.94914.348−22.5001.0027.19HATOM1794CELYSH2325.87114.878−23.5901.0031.13HATOM1795NZLYSH2325.18514.975−24.9111.0032.12HATOM1796CLYSH2324.26210.034−22.1811.0022.53HATOM1797OLYSH2325.0109.789−21.2371.0022.77HATOM1798NALAH2424.4339.515−23.3891.0023.09HATOM1799CAALAH2425.5308.602−23.6641.0024.28HATOM1800CBALAH2425.0087.375−24.4161.0021.47HATOM1801CALAH2426.6619.257−24.4591.0026.72HATOM1802OALAH2426.44910.217−25.2051.0026.80HATOM1803NSERH2527.8678.735−24.2701.0028.39HATOM1804CASERH2529.0479.200−24.9901.0031.55HATOM1805CBSERH2529.78610.292−24.2091.0030.71HATOM1806OGSERH2530.4259.768−23.0651.0035.97HATOM1807CSERH2529.9307.969−25.1561.0032.24HATOM1808OSERH2530.0557.154−24.2331.0032.51HATOM1809NGLYH2630.5187.820−26.3371.0033.24HATOM1810CAGLYH2631.3606.667−26.6061.0032.73HATOM1811CGLYH2630.5575.599−27.3301.0033.76HATOM1812OGLYH2629.3315.590−27.2561.0033.10HATOM1813NGLYH2731.2364.694−28.0261.0033.84HATOM1814CAGLYH2730.5293.651−28.7471.0034.04HATOM1815CGLYH2729.5604.237−29.7621.0035.04HATOM1816OGLYH2729.8625.238−30.4061.0035.15HATOM1817NSERH2828.3943.616−29.9101.0033.81HATOM1818CASERH2827.3944.103−30.8511.0033.89HATOM1819CBSERH2827.3403.216−32.0931.0034.14HATOM1820OGSERH2826.2573.595−32.9221.0035.77HATOM1821CSERH2826.0124.154−30.2141.0032.92HATOM1822OSERH2825.4593.130−29.8111.0033.03HATOM1823NPHEH2925.4595.358−30.1401.0029.68HATOM1824CAPHEH2924.1495.572−29.5501.0027.12HATOM1825CBPHEH2923.8807.074−29.4021.0023.91HATOM1826CGPHEH2922.4927.390−28.9181.0020.49HATOM1827CD1PHEH2922.1287.135−27.5941.0018.09HATOM1828CD2PHEH2921.5367.908−29.7891.0017.76HATOM1829CE1PHEH2920.8337.389−27.1451.0017.73HATOM1830CE2PHEH2920.2268.170−29.3511.0017.33HATOM1831CZPHEH2919.8767.908−28.0241.0018.13HATOM1832CPHEH2923.0034.964−30.3431.0025.44HATOM1833OPHEH2922.1214.316−29.7851.0025.48HATOM1834NSERH3023.0265.182−31.6521.0025.89HATOM1835CASERH3021.9594.724−32.5331.0026.35HATOM1836CBSERH3022.0775.439−33.8831.0028.92HATOM1837OGSERH3022.0016.847−33.7241.0033.37HATOM1838CSERH3021.7863.235−32.7871.0025.99HATOM1839OSERH3020.6552.763−32.9131.0025.27HATOM1840NSERH3122.8842.492−32.8641.0024.77HATOM1841CASERH3122.7971.063−33.1721.0026.05HATOM1842CBSERH3123.9150.688−34.1451.0026.79HATOM1843OGSERH3125.1791.049−33.6121.0027.27HATOM1844CSERH3122.7770.054−32.0221.0024.80HATOM1845OSERH3122.776−1.149−32.2701.0026.00HATOM1846NTYRH3222.7590.520−30.7791.0024.72HATOM1847CATYRH3222.718−0.400−29.6411.0024.11HATOM1848CBTYRH3223.978−0.246−28.7811.0024.73HATOM1849CGTYRH3225.206−0.797−29.4641.0026.51HATOM1850CD1TYRH3225.274−2.145−29.8241.0027.67HATOM1851CE1TYRH3226.366−2.653−30.5311.0029.09HATOM1852CD2TYRH3226.2700.032−29.8201.0028.65HATOM1853CE2TYRH3227.370−0.468−30.5281.0030.73HATOM1854CZTYRH3227.408−1.811−30.8811.0030.02HATOM1855OHTYRH3228.478−2.309−31.5981.0030.13HATOM1856CTYRH3221.455−0.192−28.8081.0023.12HATOM1857OTYRH3221.0030.937−28.6201.0023.83HATOM1858NALAH3320.881−1.294−28.3341.0021.93HATOM1859CAALAH3319.654−1.255−27.5481.0020.44HATOM1860CBALAH3319.093−2.664−27.4021.0017.89HATOM1861CALAH3319.857−0.617−26.1751.0020.70HATOM1862OALAH3320.790−0.957−25.4471.0019.09HATOM1863NILEH3418.9720.310−25.8271.0019.68HATOM1864CAILEH3419.0561.005−24.5501.0020.99HATOM1865CBILEH3419.2272.547−24.7811.0023.11HATOM1866CG2ILEH3418.1113.064−25.6431.0028.63HATOM1867CG1ILEH3419.3213.308−23.4511.0026.72HATOM1868CD1ILEH3417.9903.545−22.7501.0029.23HATOM1869CILEH3417.8010.686−23.7461.0020.52HATOM1870OILEH3416.6850.926−24.1981.0019.71HATOM1871NSERH3517.9980.119−22.5591.0018.31HATOM1872CASERH3516.889−0.261−21.6961.0017.36HATOM1873CBSERH3516.981−1.743−21.3141.0017.72HATOM1874OGSERH3516.644−2.602−22.3861.0019.58HATOM1875CSERH3516.8300.539−20.4131.0016.72HATOM1876OSERH3517.7781.220−20.0311.0016.31HATOM1877NTRPH3615.6910.438−19.7471.0016.53HATOM1878CATRPH3615.4941.099−18.4761.0014.91HATOM1879CBTRPH3614.3982.163−18.5741.0015.59HATOM1880CGTRPH3614.8443.406−19.2821.0014.70HATOM1881CD2TRPH3615.5114.530−18.6951.0015.28HATOM1882CE2TRPH3615.7395.467−19.7261.0013.68HATOM1883CE3TRPH3615.9354.837−17.3961.0015.48HATOM1884CD1TRPH3614.7033.695−20.6071.0017.00HATOM1885NE1TRPH3615.2374.933−20.8821.0016.69HATOM1886CZ2TRPH3616.3726.692−19.5011.0014.96HATOM1887CZ3TRPH3616.5686.060−17.1691.0014.78HATOM1888CH2TRPH3616.7786.971−18.2201.0015.58HATOM1889CTRPH3615.1100.018−17.4731.0013.83HATOM1890OTRPH3614.273−0.836−17.7491.0013.04HATOM1891NVALH3715.7530.057−16.3161.0012.69HATOM1892CAVALH3715.511−0.905−15.2601.0011.46HATOM1893CBVALH3716.694−1.897−15.1461.0012.05HATOM1894CG1VALH3716.488−2.832−13.9561.0010.93HATOM1895CG2VALH3716.827−2.697−16.4541.008.82HATOM1896CVALH3715.364−0.151−13.9551.0012.87HATOM1897OVALH3716.1360.768−13.6791.0012.86HATOM1898NARGH3814.376−0.525−13.1481.0011.12HATOM1899CAARGH3814.2030.161−11.8861.0012.81HATOM1900CBARGH3812.8560.902−11.8361.0012.72HATOM1901CGARGH3811.6460.017−11.6101.0011.52HATOM1902CDARGH3810.3840.853−11.4861.0010.91HATOM1903NEARGH389.2420.038−11.0801.009.82HATOM1904CZARGH388.0190.512−10.8581.0011.19HATOM1905NH1ARGH387.052−0.316−10.4921.009.02HATOM1906NH2ARGH387.7631.809−11.0081.0010.48HATOM1907CARGH3814.334−0.780−10.6991.0013.03HATOM1908OARGH3814.300−2.005−10.8291.0015.10HATOM1909NGLNH3914.499−0.187−9.5321.0015.04HATOM1910CAGLNH3914.658−0.958−8.3241.0014.14HATOM1911CBGLNH3916.144−1.225−8.0951.0016.15HATOM1912CGGLNH3916.470−1.994−6.8371.0013.86HATOM1913CDGLNH3917.915−2.458−6.8301.0015.59HATOM1914OE1GLNH3918.830−1.656−7.0051.0013.70HATOM1915NE2GLNH3918.125−3.762−6.6341.0012.88HATOM1916CGLNH3914.082−0.187−7.1621.0014.37HATOM1917OGLNH3914.6340.830−6.7461.0014.58HATOM1918NALAH4012.952−0.662−6.6571.0014.98HATOM1919CAALAH4012.318−0.028−5.5141.0015.23HATOM1920CBALAH4010.920−0.602−5.3011.0014.46HATOM1921CALAH4013.209−0.326−4.3091.0017.48HATOM1922OALAH4013.986−1.284−4.3231.0016.41HATOM1923NPROH4113.1060.489−3.2481.0019.70HATOM1924CDPROH4112.2041.642−3.0951.0019.39HATOM1925CAPROH4113.9160.302−2.0421.0021.53HATOM1926CBPROH4113.3451.341−1.0801.0022.88HATOM1927CGPROH4112.8902.436−2.0101.0022.89HATOM1928CPROH4113.819−1.107−1.4811.0022.10HATOM1929OPROH4112.721−1.612−1.2441.0021.85HATOM1930NGLYH4214.974−1.736−1.2811.0022.29HATOM1931CAGLYH4215.004−3.082−0.7331.0022.34HATOM1932CGLYH4214.498−4.191−1.6391.0022.90HATOM1933OGLYH4214.442−5.344−1.2211.0023.75HATOM1934NGLNH4314.134−3.861−2.8751.0023.81HATOM1935CAGLNH4313.631−4.873−3.8091.0023.01HATOM1936CBGLNH4312.285−4.431−4.3961.0027.57HATOM1937CGGLNH4311.167−4.321−3.3751.0035.08HATOM1938CDGLNH4310.076−5.350−3.6051.0043.06HATOM1939OE1GLNH4310.326−6.558−3.5671.0045.82HATOM1940NE2GLNH438.856−4.875−3.8491.0045.40HATOM1941CGLNH4314.609−5.165−4.9461.0020.18HATOM1942OGLNH4315.659−4.534−5.0561.0016.85HATOM1943NGLYH4414.239−6.120−5.7961.0017.59HATOM1944CAGLYH4415.086−6.508−6.9081.0016.06HATOM1945CGLYH4414.966−5.641−8.1461.0016.74HATOM1946OGLYH4414.226−4.665−8.1751.0020.38HATOM1947NLEUH4515.715−6.001−9.1761.0014.76HATOM1948CALEUH4515.713−5.269−10.4361.0014.05HATOM1949CBLEUH4516.977−5.601−11.2291.0011.20HATOM1950CGLEUH4518.286−5.363−10.4761.0011.37HATOM1951CD1LEUH4519.446−5.965−11.2491.008.84HATOM1952CD2LEUH4518.470−3.861−10.2551.007.91HATOM1953CLEUH4514.504−5.640−11.2821.0015.73HATOM1954OLEUH4514.017−6.770−11.2271.0014.18HATOM1955NGLUH4614.020−4.683−12.0671.0016.26HATOM1956CAGLUH4612.895−4.946−12.9411.0015.29HATOM1957CBGLUH4611.579−4.518−12.2901.0018.06HATOM1958CGGLUH4610.363−4.960−13.1041.0020.71HATOM1959CDGLUH469.039−4.638−12.4401.0023.61HATOM1960OE1GLUH468.008−5.155−12.9121.0026.51HATOM1961OE2GLUH469.019−3.873−11.4571.0024.93HATOM1962CGLUH4613.069−4.221−14.2681.0015.04HATOM1963OGLUH4613.190−2.985−14.3121.0013.75HATOM1964NTRPH4713.106−5.001−15.3431.0012.40HATOM1965CATRPH4713.248−4.454−16.6841.0013.91HATOM1966CBTRPH4713.545−5.572−17.6881.0013.87HATOM1967CGTRPH4713.678−5.095−19.1041.0012.71HATOM1968CD2TRPH4712.720−5.259−20.1581.0012.29HATOM1969CE2TRPH4713.256−4.644−21.3131.0013.40HATOM1970CE3TRPH4711.458−5.866−20.2391.0013.01HATOM1971CD1TRPH4714.729−4.406−19.6461.0012.43HATOM1972NE1TRPH4714.481−4.132−20.9741.0014.24HATOM1973CZ2TRPH4712.576−4.622−22.5371.0011.52HATOM1974CZ3TRPH4710.781−5.844−21.4571.0013.58HATOM1975CH2TRPH4711.345−5.225−22.5891.0012.86HATOM1976CTRPH4711.917−3.797−17.0201.0015.52HATOM1977OTRPH4710.868−4.428−16.9141.0014.29HATOM1978NMETH4811.958−2.530−17.4131.0016.81HATOM1979CAMETH4810.736−1.802−17.7501.0016.50HATOM1980CBMETH4810.850−0.355−17.2731.0015.66HATOM1981CGMETH4811.071−0.217−15.7681.0017.20HATOM1982SDMETH4811.0341.507−15.2401.0017.91HATOM1983CEMETH489.3271.914−15.6201.0022.20HATOM1984CMETH4810.503−1.837−19.2531.0016.70HATOM1985OMETH489.376−2.005−19.7241.0017.49HATOM1986NGLYH4911.588−1.679−20.0001.0016.28HATOM1987CAGLYH4911.511−1.693−21.4461.0014.49HATOM1988CGLYH4912.771−1.102−22.0371.0014.12HATOM1989OGLYH4913.714−0.778−21.3091.0015.17HATOM1990NGLYH5012.800−0.963−23.3581.0013.77HATOM1991CAGLYH5013.970−0.396−23.9951.0014.00HATOM1992CGLYH5013.6800.165−25.3731.0018.11HATOM1993OGLYH5012.5460.121−25.8521.0017.14HATOM1994NILEH5114.7110.700−26.0151.0018.01HATOM1995CAILEH5114.5511.247−27.3471.0019.29HATOM1996CBILEH5114.1502.747−27.2981.0020.46HATOM1997CG2ILEH5115.2373.558−26.6181.0017.92HATOM1998CG1ILEH5113.9383.279−28.7181.0022.44HATOM1999CD1ILEH5113.4724.713−28.7641.0029.45HATOM2000CILEH5115.8241.120−28.1761.0020.01HATOM2001OILEH5116.9341.157−27.6421.0019.35HATOM2002NILEH5215.6400.939−29.4791.0021.19HATOM2003CAILEH5216.7400.874−30.4411.0021.29HATOM2004CBILEH5216.605−0.330−31.3911.0022.07HATOM2005CG2ILEH5217.691−0.265−32.4741.0019.34HATOM2006CG1ILEH5216.701−1.628−30.5881.0018.91HATOM2007CD1ILEH5216.418−2.868−31.3931.0021.10HATOM2008CILEH5216.5102.162−31.2241.0021.55HATOM2009OILEH5215.5962.243−32.0361.0019.40HATOM2010NPROH52A17.3293.194−30.9721.0023.09HATOM2011CDPROH52A18.4903.201−30.0671.0021.84HATOM2012CAPROH52A17.1944.487−31.6491.0024.13HATOM2013CBPROH52A18.4215.259−31.1661.0023.29HATOM2014CGPROH52A18.6744.676−29.8121.0023.21HATOM2015CPROH52A17.0724.483−33.1711.0026.22HATOM2016OPROH52A16.1195.035−33.7131.0025.25HATOM2017NSERH5318.0263.857−33.8521.0029.61HATOM2018CASERH5318.0423.818−35.3121.0033.24HATOM2019CBSERH5318.9182.665−35.8071.0034.50HATOM2020OGSERH5319.2492.840−37.1771.0039.10HATOM2021CSERH5316.6723.741−35.9791.0034.60HATOM2022OSERH5316.3784.527−36.8751.0036.82HATOM2023NASPH5415.8272.811−35.5521.0035.84HATOM2024CAASPH5414.5022.696−36.1601.0035.39HATOM2025CBASPH5414.3011.296−36.7381.0039.17HATOM2026CGASPH5414.9701.123−38.0801.0042.15HATOM2027OD1ASPH5415.8320.225−38.2051.0044.09HATOM2028OD2ASPH5414.6291.886−39.0091.0043.91HATOM2029CASPH5413.3643.008−35.2061.0032.99HATOM2030OASPH5412.2032.732−35.5081.0031.89HATOM2031NSERH5513.6973.588−34.0581.0030.90HATOM2032CASERH5512.6923.927−33.0611.0029.46HATOM2033CBSERH5511.7464.997−33.6121.0033.38HATOM2034OGSERH5512.4576.178−33.9381.0036.26HATOM2035CSERH5511.8922.691−32.6611.0025.93HATOM2036OSERH5510.6772.756−32.4841.0024.90HATOM2037NTHRH5612.5751.560−32.5291.0023.60HATOM2038CATHRH5611.8990.332−32.1411.0022.84HATOM2039CBTHRH5612.637−0.911−32.6851.0023.67HATOM2040OG1THRH5612.826−0.782−34.1011.0027.56HATOM2041CG2THRH5611.826−2.172−32.4061.0020.88HATOM2042CTHRH5611.8190.241−30.6141.0022.26HATOM2043OTHRH5612.8280.028−29.9391.0021.53HATOM2044NTHRH5710.6180.423−30.0761.0021.70HATOM2045CATHRH5710.4190.345−28.6391.0021.72HATOM2046CBTHRH579.4161.402−28.1291.0021.24HATOM2047OG1THRH578.2101.333−28.8981.0023.23HATOM2048CG2THRH5710.0182.794−28.2261.0021.43HATOM2049CTHRH579.904−1.031−28.2771.0022.01HATOM2050OTHRH579.322−1.722−29.1071.0022.98HATOM2051NASNH5810.124−1.418−27.0271.0020.80HATOM2052CAASNH589.713−2.721−26.5201.0019.87HATOM2053CBASNH5810.864−3.718−26.7301.0018.39HATOM2054CGASNH5810.630−5.054−26.0501.0016.89HATOM2055OD1ASNH5811.574−5.818−25.8311.0021.07HATOM2056ND2ASNH589.388−5.348−25.7261.0011.36HATOM2057CASNH589.441−2.528−25.0361.0018.33HATOM2058OASNH5810.370−2.359−24.2591.0019.83HATOM2059NTYRH598.173−2.552−24.6401.0018.91HATOM2060CATYRH597.826−2.347−23.2351.0017.48HATOM2061CBTYRH596.726−1.288−23.0861.0016.64HATOM2062CGTYRH596.9910.031−23.7811.0018.59HATOM2063CD1TYRH598.2470.639−23.7251.0017.63HATOM2064CE1TYRH598.4761.869−24.3361.0017.36HATOM2065CD2TYRH595.9680.692−24.4681.0018.53HATOM2066CE2TYRH596.1871.926−25.0801.0016.03HATOM2067CZTYRH597.4422.505−25.0101.0018.32HATOM2068OHTYRH597.6723.715−25.6151.0014.86HATOM2069CTYRH597.353−3.596−22.5171.0015.52HATOM2070OTYRH596.757−4.483−23.1181.0013.44HATOM2071NALAH607.613−3.647−21.2151.0015.61HATOM2072CAALAH607.161−4.764−20.4001.0015.20HATOM2073CBALAH607.843−4.743−19.0371.0014.83HATOM2074CALAH605.656−4.561−20.2381.0015.96HATOM2075OALAH605.193−3.439−20.0391.0016.26HATOM2076NPROH614.873−5.643−20.3231.0017.82HATOM2077CDPROH615.303−7.037−20.5341.0019.10HATOM2078CAPROH613.415−5.557−20.1851.0018.39HATOM2079CBPROH612.995−7.021−20.0801.0019.72HATOM2080CGPROH614.013−7.710−20.9581.0022.03HATOM2081CPROH612.960−4.743−18.9781.0019.93HATOM2082OPROH612.050−3.926−19.0821.0022.98HATOM2083NSERH623.597−4.953−17.8321.0020.79HATOM2084CASERH623.203−4.231−16.6301.0022.83HATOM2085CBSERH623.966−4.752−15.4071.0024.35HATOM2086OGSERH625.349−4.497−15.5161.0032.31HATOM2087CSERH623.377−2.721−16.7481.0022.34HATOM2088OSERH622.874−1.984−15.9201.0021.39HATOM2089NPHEH634.075−2.254−17.7771.0021.17HATOM2090CAPHEH634.262−0.821−17.9461.0020.06HATOM2091CBPHEH635.756−0.474−17.9011.0020.30HATOM2092CGPHEH636.391−0.729−16.5601.0020.38HATOM2093CD1PHEH636.0230.026−15.4441.0020.76HATOM2094CD2PHEH637.300−1.765−16.3941.0016.91HATOM2095CE1PHEH636.548−0.254−14.1811.0018.92HATOM2096CE2PHEH637.831−2.056−15.1401.0018.74HATOM2097CZPHEH637.453−1.300−14.0291.0019.77HATOM2098CPHEH633.626−0.312−19.2421.0020.59HATOM2099OPHEH633.5750.893−19.4891.0018.77HATOM2100NGLNH643.136−1.236−20.0631.0020.72HATOM2101CAGLNH642.495−0.868−21.3191.0022.24HATOM2102CBGLNH642.094−2.116−22.0981.0022.85HATOM2103CGGLNH641.431−1.815−23.4291.0027.00HATOM2104CDGLNH642.432−1.609−24.5461.0031.26HATOM2105OE1GLNH643.129−2.547−24.9481.0030.76HATOM2106NE2GLNH642.514−0.382−25.0551.0032.64HATOM2107CGLNH641.244−0.047−20.9971.0021.34HATOM2108OGLNH640.289−0.561−20.4231.0020.88HATOM2109NGLYH651.2621.229−21.3671.0020.90HATOM2110CAGLYH650.1322.093−21.0871.0019.95HATOM2111CGLYH650.5153.243−20.1731.0020.11HATOM2112OGLYH65−0.2114.230−20.0741.0019.54HATOM2113NARGH661.6593.127−19.5051.0018.14HATOM2114CAARGH662.1144.177−18.5981.0018.53HATOM2115CBARGH662.1633.661−17.1591.0020.15HATOM2116CGARGH660.8653.701−16.3881.0021.72HATOM2117CDARGH661.1623.993−14.9221.0021.90HATOM2118NEARGH662.0502.996−14.3261.0020.20HATOM2119CZARGH662.7383.186−13.2061.0018.63HATOM2120NH1ARGH663.5192.224−12.7271.0019.92HATOM2121NH2ARGH662.6614.346−12.5741.0019.84HATOM2122CARGH663.5084.662−18.9491.0017.71HATOM2123OARGH663.9945.639−18.3881.0019.62HATOM2124NILEH674.1473.985−19.8891.0017.92HATOM2125CAILEH675.5204.303−20.2231.0016.13HATOM2126CBILEH676.4003.067−19.8711.0019.04HATOM2127CG2ILEH675.9951.888−20.7331.0018.82HATOM2128CG1ILEH677.8783.344−20.0941.0019.95HATOM2129CD1ILEH678.7432.144−19.7521.0021.31HATOM2130CILEH675.7764.718−21.6661.0015.61HATOM2131OILEH675.1074.264−22.5971.0015.68HATOM2132NTHRH686.7465.605−21.8311.0014.95HATOM2133CATHRH687.1646.056−23.1421.0017.72HATOM2134CBTHRH686.5667.438−23.5261.0018.38HATOM2135OG1THRH685.1357.355−23.5671.0022.62HATOM2136CG2THRH687.0647.850−24.9091.0018.84HATOM2137CTHRH688.6846.170−23.0951.0016.12HATOM2138OTHRH689.2466.783−22.1941.0017.75HATOM2139NILEH699.3495.552−24.0561.0018.02HATOM2140CAILEH6910.8015.610−24.1161.0017.26HATOM2141CBILEH6911.4194.199−24.0061.0014.20HATOM2142CG2ILEH6912.9244.274−24.2231.0014.07HATOM2143CG1ILEH6911.0933.600−22.6311.0013.69HATOM2144CD1ILEH6911.5362.146−22.4611.0011.59HATOM2145CILEH6911.1706.238−25.4551.0018.40HATOM2146OILEH6910.7255.779−26.5031.0021.75HATOM2147NSERH7011.9727.296−25.4111.0019.93HATOM2148CASERH7012.3857.988−26.6271.0020.98HATOM2149CBSERH7011.6929.349−26.7251.0020.64HATOM2150OGSERH7011.85110.069−25.5200.6018.70HATOM2151CSERH7013.8918.194−26.6671.0021.10HATOM2152OSERH7014.5618.204−25.6311.0021.33HATOM2153NALAH7114.4198.367−27.8721.0021.16HATOM2154CAALAH7115.8478.579−28.0511.0023.82HATOM2155CBALAH7116.4987.317−28.5911.0020.43HATOM2156CALAH7116.0989.746−28.9941.0024.26HATOM2157OALAH7115.5149.827−30.0721.0026.33HATOM2158NASPH7216.97310.649−28.5741.0026.00HATOM2159CAASPH7217.30811.824−29.3661.0028.13HATOM2160CBASPH7217.29113.062−28.4661.0028.26HATOM2161CGASPH7217.42014.363−29.2461.0030.14HATOM2162OD1ASPH7218.17714.406−30.2371.0026.71HATOM2163OD2ASPH7216.77215.352−28.8501.0032.01HATOM2164CASPH7218.69411.649−29.9921.0026.88HATOM2165OASPH7219.70511.960−29.3671.0029.75HATOM2166NASNH7318.72711.151−31.2231.0027.16HATOM2167CAASNH7319.98110.925−31.9471.0028.60HATOM2168CBASNH7319.69110.497−33.3951.0031.33HATOM2169CGASNH7319.1299.086−33.4981.0035.82HATOM2170OD1ASNH7318.2788.686−32.7041.0040.73HATOM2171ND2ASNH7319.5898.330−34.4981.0035.15HATOM2172CASNH7320.92512.130−31.9751.0028.03HATOM2173OASNH7322.14311.963−31.9281.0028.87HATOM2174NSERH7420.37813.340−32.0471.0026.58HATOM2175CASERH7421.22714.527−32.1061.0027.35HATOM2176CBSERH7420.41115.758−32.5221.0027.62HATOM2177OGSERH7419.48516.139−31.5241.0030.05HATOM2178CSERH7421.99214.827−30.8181.0027.08HATOM2179OSERH7422.99615.539−30.8471.0027.61HATOM2180NTHRH7521.53314.300−29.6871.0025.43HATOM2181CATHRH7522.24614.545−28.4341.0025.07HATOM2182CBTHRH7521.39415.338−27.4131.0025.27HATOM2183OG1THRH7520.19114.616−27.1311.0025.53HATOM2184CG2THRH7521.05416.729−27.9531.0022.11HATOM2185CTHRH7522.67913.251−27.7651.0024.88HATOM2186OTHRH7523.26413.280−26.6911.0026.55HATOM2187NASNH7622.40012.120−28.4031.0023.75HATOM2188CAASNH7622.76210.835−27.8191.0025.04HATOM2189CBASNH7624.28310.706−27.7181.0025.96HATOM2190CGASNH7624.90910.237−29.0071.0031.03HATOM2191OD1ASNH7624.39910.514−30.0941.0036.46HATOM2192ND2ASNH7626.0299.526−28.9001.0037.11HATOM2193CASNH7622.12810.738−26.4351.0023.09HATOM2194OASNH7622.76210.318−25.4691.0021.27HATOM2195NTHRH7720.86511.144−26.3561.0021.10HATOM2196CATHRH7720.12111.105−25.1081.0019.95HATOM2197CBTHRH7719.69212.518−24.6671.0019.84HATOM2198OG1THRH7720.85113.349−24.5391.0024.67HATOM2199CG2THRH7718.96712.466−23.3211.0018.95HATOM2200CTHRH7718.87310.245−25.2611.0019.67HATOM2201OTHRH7718.15110.342−26.2631.0018.36HATOM2202NALAH7818.6439.388−24.2731.0016.32HATOM2203CAALAH7817.4738.525−24.2531.0016.61HATOM2204CBALAH7817.8887.073−24.0321.0015.21HATOM2205CALAH7816.6139.019−23.0941.0016.94HATOM2206OALAH7817.1389.522−22.1031.0019.03HATOM2207NTYRH7915.2988.878−23.2141.0017.77HATOM2208CATYRH7914.3909.350−22.1721.0016.54HATOM2209CBTYRH7913.59910.571−22.6641.0016.99HATOM2210CGTYRH7914.42911.770−23.0361.0017.49HATOM2211CD1TYRH7914.80912.703−22.0721.0019.75HATOM2212CE1TYRH7915.58013.810−22.4061.0018.31HATOM2213CD2TYRH7914.84311.972−24.3551.0017.52HATOM2214CE2TYRH7915.61813.080−24.7021.0018.80HATOM2215CZTYRH7915.98313.991−23.7251.0018.67HATOM2216OHTYRH7916.76915.069−24.0501.0019.71HATOM2217CTYRH7913.3808.300−21.7441.0016.90HATOM2218OTYRH7912.8977.514−22.5601.0017.15HATOM2219NLEUH8013.0608.305−20.4561.0015.44HATOM2220CALEUH8012.0507.406−19.9141.0015.40HATOM2221CBLEUH8012.6186.501−18.8101.0014.87HATOM2222CGLEUH8011.5265.799−17.9851.0015.37HATOM2223CD1LEUH8010.8474.726−18.8411.0011.18HATOM2224CD2LEUH8012.1285.185−16.7091.0014.33HATOM2225CLEUH8010.9718.285−19.3041.0014.24HATOM2226OLEUH8011.2679.160−18.4941.0012.88HATOM2227NGLNH819.7278.077−19.7161.0014.26HATOM2228CAGLNH818.6278.826−19.1401.0015.68HATOM2229CBGLNH817.8839.652−20.1971.0022.30HATOM2230CGGLNH816.59910.280−19.6441.0029.38HATOM2231CDGLNH815.86111.147−20.6511.0035.77HATOM2232OE1GLNH815.84910.857−21.8501.0038.76HATOM2233NE2GLNH815.22012.207−20.1631.0036.96HATOM2234CGLNH817.6687.832−18.5001.0014.17HATOM2235OGLNH817.2596.863−19.1341.0011.10HATOM2236NLEUH827.3208.073−17.2381.0015.53HATOM2237CALEUH826.4037.199−16.5081.0014.92HATOM2238CBLEUH827.1246.557−15.3221.0012.70HATOM2239CGLEUH826.7555.141−14.8561.0017.68HATOM2240CD1LEUH827.0875.023−13.3761.0010.38HATOM2241CD2LEUH825.2864.830−15.0901.0017.56HATOM2242CLEUH825.2508.077−16.0011.0015.80HATOM2243OLEUH825.4809.044−15.2721.0014.86HATOM2244NASNH82A4.0237.725−16.3801.0014.11HATOM2245CAASNH82A2.8278.489−16.0051.0016.21HATOM2246CBASNH82A1.8378.520−17.1721.0019.43HATOM2247CGASNH82A2.4589.020−18.4511.0026.73HATOM2248OD1ASNH82A2.0628.611−19.5441.0031.37HATOM2249ND2ASNH82A3.4269.918−18.3301.0029.73HATOM2250CASNH82A2.0697.946−14.8061.0015.71HATOM2251OASNH82A2.3686.865−14.2901.0013.94HATOM2252NSERH82B1.0648.711−14.3921.0012.68HATOM2253CASERH82B0.1828.329−13.3011.0016.08HATOM2254CBSERH82B−0.8587.349−13.8551.0016.26HATOM2255OGSERH82B−1.8277.007−12.8821.0028.09HATOM2256CSERH82B0.9457.709−12.1271.0015.97HATOM2257OSERH82B0.6346.608−11.6871.0013.30HATOM2258NLEUH82C1.9358.441−11.6221.0016.32HATOM2259CALEUH82C2.7777.974−10.5241.0015.98HATOM2260CBLEUH82C3.8988.985−10.2511.0014.25HATOM2261CGLEUH82C5.2778.887−10.9221.0018.81HATOM2262CD1LEUH82C5.2537.953−12.1131.0016.74HATOM2263CD2LEUH82C5.73110.294−11.3231.0011.42HATOM2264CLEUH82C2.0627.680−9.2191.0015.95HATOM2265OLEUH82C1.1678.412−8.7961.0014.22HATOM2266NLYSH832.4886.590−8.5941.0016.60HATOM2267CALYSH831.9796.145−7.3061.0018.74HATOM2268CBLYSH831.2324.819−7.4371.0019.46HATOM2269CGLYSH83−0.2204.966−7.8431.0025.19HATOM2270CDLYSH83−0.9053.611−7.8661.0029.65HATOM2271CELYSH83−2.4173.763−7.8841.0032.26HATOM2272NZLYSH83−2.9204.512−6.6831.0032.62HATOM2273CLYSH833.1975.943−6.4131.0018.61HATOM2274OLYSH834.3065.741−6.9131.0017.60HATOM2275NPROH843.0075.988−5.0871.0018.21HATOM2276CDPROH841.7336.206−4.3751.0018.59HATOM2277CAPROH844.1135.805−4.1411.0020.09HATOM2278CBPROH843.4045.710−2.7911.0020.25HATOM2279CGPROH842.2016.600−2.9891.0019.66HATOM2280CPROH844.9574.566−4.4471.0019.54HATOM2281OPROH846.1644.562−4.2161.0021.23HATOM2282NGLUH854.3263.524−4.9781.0019.06HATOM2283CAGLUH855.0442.298−5.3041.0018.72HATOM2284CBGLUH854.0711.159−5.6391.0021.75HATOM2285CGGLUH852.9300.999−4.6571.0028.99HATOM2286CDGLUH851.7771.935−4.9681.0030.56HATOM2287OE1GLUH851.0581.678−5.9581.0034.47HATOM2288OE2GLUH851.5962.928−4.2321.0031.63HATOM2289CGLUH856.0072.481−6.4751.0017.32HATOM2290OGLUH856.7701.566−6.7991.0016.06HATOM2291NASPH865.9573.639−7.1261.0012.60HATOM2292CAASPH866.8613.908−8.2461.0014.20HATOM2293CBASPH866.2034.831−9.2801.0013.35HATOM2294CGASPH865.0494.158−10.0171.0016.05HATOM2295OD1ASPH865.2733.086−10.6141.0016.03HATOM2296OD2ASPH863.9184.701−10.0081.0016.06HATOM2297CASPH868.1464.541−7.7111.0014.26HATOM2298OASPH869.0914.790−8.4601.0017.20HATOM2299NTHRH878.1684.810−6.4101.0013.02HATOM2300CATHRH879.3515.375−5.7771.0012.35HATOM2301CBTHRH879.1275.586−4.2811.0012.53HATOM2302OG1THRH878.1716.631−4.0931.0014.67HATOM2303CG2THRH8710.4395.964−3.5861.0016.61HATOM2304CTHRH8710.4484.337−5.9721.0012.95HATOM2305OTHRH8710.3083.188−5.5401.0012.66HATOM2306NALAH8811.5324.737−6.6251.0013.68HATOM2307CAALAH8812.6213.812−6.8871.0013.17HATOM2308CBALAH8812.1092.652−7.7381.0013.61HATOM2309CALAH8813.7654.493−7.6131.0015.16HATOM2310OALAH8813.6575.659−8.0111.0011.84HATOM2311NVALH8914.8683.759−7.7521.0014.10HATOM2312CAVALH8916.0164.243−8.4941.0013.97HATOM2313CBVALH8917.3533.654−7.9741.0016.92HATOM2314CG1VALH8918.4854.041−8.9261.0012.03HATOM2315CG2VALH8917.6544.168−6.5671.0014.95HATOM2316CVALH8915.7853.721−9.9101.0014.69HATOM2317OVALH8915.4672.540−10.0961.0016.19HATOM2318NTYRH9015.9134.593−10.9041.0013.30HATOM2319CATYRH9015.7274.184−12.2911.0014.31HATOM2320CBTYRH9014.7145.103−13.0031.0014.28HATOM2321CGTYRH9013.2914.953−12.4961.0012.16HATOM2322CD1TYRH9012.9225.442−11.2421.0011.31HATOM2323CE1TYRH9011.6525.220−10.7271.0011.39HATOM2324CD2TYRH9012.3374.241−13.2311.0012.99HATOM2325CE2TYRH9011.0584.008−12.7191.0011.06HATOM2326CZTYRH9010.7294.496−11.4681.0011.40HATOM2327OHTYRH909.4964.219−10.9311.0015.00HATOM2328CTYRH9017.0704.242−13.0041.0015.02HATOM2329OTYRH9017.7495.271−12.9651.0015.56HATOM2330NTYRH9117.4603.127−13.6221.0014.85HATOM2331CATYRH9118.7183.043−14.3611.0012.74HATOM2332CBTYRH9119.5701.828−13.9491.0013.34HATOM2333CGTYRH9119.9771.707−12.5001.0014.12HATOM2334CD1TYRH9119.2050.968−11.6021.0013.71HATOM2335CE1TYRH9119.5900.822−10.2791.0014.75HATOM2336CD2TYRH9121.1502.299−12.0331.0010.40HATOM2337CE2TYRH9121.5442.159−10.7071.0012.54HATOM2338CZTYRH9120.7611.422−9.8361.0012.79HATOM2339OHTYRH9121.1331.295−8.5171.0015.61HATOM2340CTYRH9118.5002.854−15.8501.0013.74HATOM2341OTYRH9117.5752.151−16.2701.0011.06HATOM2342NCYSH9219.3533.480−16.6521.0012.91HATOM2343CACYSH9219.3093.237−18.0811.0016.65HATOM2344CCYSH9220.4832.270−18.2221.0016.22HATOM2345OCYSH9221.4072.284−17.4091.0015.01HATOM2346CBCYSH9219.5644.501−18.9211.0019.88HATOM2347SGCYSH9220.9925.544−18.4821.0025.81HATOM2348NALAH9320.4441.422−19.2321.0016.85HATOM2349CAALAH9321.5130.468−19.4281.0020.24HATOM2350CBALAH9321.250−0.784−18.6001.0021.79HATOM2351CALAH9321.6250.105−20.8871.0021.02HATOM2352OALAH9320.630−0.239−21.5291.0021.48HATOM2353NARGH9422.8410.186−21.4131.0020.12HATOM2354CAARGH9423.054−0.165−22.7981.0019.46HATOM2355CBARGH9423.9360.864−23.5121.0020.68HATOM2356CGARGH9424.1030.553−24.9991.0024.06HATOM2357CDARGH9425.2741.288−25.6241.0023.68HATOM2358NEARGH9424.9922.700−25.8221.0027.40HATOM2359CZARGH9425.8563.568−26.3361.0026.78HATOM2360NH1ARGH9427.0653.168−26.7061.0027.62HATOM2361NH2ARGH9425.5104.837−26.4731.0026.02HATOM2362CARGH9423.695−1.542−22.9331.0018.01HATOM2363OARGH9424.522−1.951−22.1251.0017.99HATOM2364NGLUH9523.261−2.237−23.9721.0017.90HATOM2365CAGLUH9523.725−3.555−24.3741.0018.90HATOM2366CBGLUH9523.142−3.797−25.7561.0022.87HATOM2367CGGLUH9523.255−5.153−26.3421.0027.64HATOM2368CDGLUH9522.615−5.185−27.7151.0027.44HATOM2369OE1GLUH9522.358−6.297−28.2141.0030.37HATOM2370OE2GLUH9522.377−4.090−28.2961.0022.68HATOM2371CGLUH9525.260−3.529−24.4511.0021.19HATOM2372OGLUH9525.845−2.506−24.8101.0021.98HATOM2373NGLYH9625.915−4.634−24.1121.0020.63HATOM2374CAGLYH9627.364−4.666−24.2061.0022.13HATOM2375CGLYH9627.772−5.136−25.5931.0023.52HATOM2376OGLYH9626.909−5.379−26.4381.0023.31HATOM2377NSERH9729.076−5.261−25.8381.0025.68HATOM2378CASERH9729.576−5.730−27.1341.0027.29HATOM2379CBSERH9729.962−4.542−28.0341.0027.37HATOM2380OGSERH9730.950−3.723−27.4311.0027.88HATOM2381CSERH9730.776−6.663−26.9501.0029.40HATOM2382OSERH9731.430−6.650−25.9131.0029.06HATOM2383NSERH9831.062−7.478−27.9601.0030.55HATOM2384CASERH9832.180−8.410−27.8801.0033.21HATOM2385CBSERH9831.853−9.678−28.6591.0032.11HATOM2386OGSERH9831.640−9.376−30.0260.6029.78HATOM2387CSERH9833.464−7.805−28.4351.0035.19HATOM2388OSERH9833.428−6.834−29.1881.0036.13HATOM2389NGLYH9934.597−8.384−28.0501.0036.79HATOM2390CAGLYH9935.883−7.916−28.5421.0039.03HATOM2391CGLYH9936.381−6.579−28.0291.0040.02HATOM2392OGLYH9935.738−5.930−27.2051.0039.67HATOM2393NGLUH10037.548−6.174−28.5251.0041.33HATOM2394CAGLUH10038.159−4.909−28.1381.0042.12HATOM2395CBGLUH10039.593−4.830−28.6731.0043.63HATOM2396CGGLUH10040.669−5.010−27.6081.0045.07HATOM2397CDGLUH10041.602−6.168−27.9001.0046.46HATOM2398OE1GLUH10042.083−6.267−29.0501.0047.33HATOM2399OE2GLUH10041.860−6.971−26.9761.0045.78HATOM2400CGLUH10037.347−3.727−28.6561.0042.27HATOM2401OGLUH10036.628−3.841−29.6521.0042.00HATOM2402NGLYH100A37.469−2.592−27.9761.0041.38HATOM2403CAGLYH100A36.732−1.406−28.3761.0041.12HATOM2404CGLYH100A35.297−1.479−27.8951.0040.27HATOM2405OGLYH100A34.965−2.320−27.0601.0040.42HATOM2406NTRPH100B34.443−0.608−28.4231.0039.70HATOM2407CATRPH100B33.038−0.591−28.0301.0039.10HATOM2408CBTRPH100B32.7780.598−27.1051.0040.69HATOM2409CGTRPH100B33.6050.544−25.8661.0041.43HATOM2410CD2TRPH100B34.9451.023−25.7161.0042.81HATOM2411CE2TRPH100B35.3590.704−24.4031.0042.90HATOM2412CE3TRPH100B35.8401.690−26.5651.0042.24HATOM2413CD1TRPH100B33.266−0.028−24.6741.0042.27HATOM2414NE1TRPH100B34.3140.063−23.7881.0042.44HATOM2415CZ2TRPH100B36.6301.029−23.9171.0043.02HATOM2416CZ3TRPH100B37.1052.014−26.0821.0042.41HATOM2417CH2TRPH100B37.4871.682−24.7691.0043.01HATOM2418CTRPH100B32.105−0.537−29.2351.0038.08HATOM2419OTRPH100B31.0220.049−29.1711.0037.44HATOM2420NSERH100C32.527−1.163−30.3301.0036.57HATOM2421CASERH100C31.736−1.193−31.5501.0034.79HATOM2422CBSERH100C32.344−0.249−32.5891.0035.83HATOM2423OGSERH100C32.3371.092−32.1251.0037.54HATOM2424CSERH100C31.656−2.607−32.1131.0033.66HATOM2425OSERH100C31.399−2.802−33.3021.0031.54HATOM2426NGLYH100D31.879−3.593−31.2491.0034.02HATOM2427CAGLYH100D31.820−4.980−31.6751.0033.38HATOM2428CGLYH100D30.387−5.479−31.7501.0033.47HATOM2429OGLYH100D29.449−4.679−31.7451.0031.00HATOM2430NSERH100E30.219−6.797−31.8211.0032.39HATOM2431CASERH100E28.896−7.409−31.8901.0032.77HATOM2432CBSERH100E29.023−8.897−32.2151.0033.96HATOM2433OGSERH100E29.781−9.096−33.3931.0041.75HATOM2434CSERH100E28.161−7.251−30.5601.0031.30HATOM2435OSERH100E28.706−7.564−29.5011.0032.29HATOM2436NPROH100F26.909−6.774−30.6001.0028.81HATOM2437CDPROH100F26.129−6.437−31.8071.0028.48HATOM2438CAPROH100F26.105−6.580−29.3871.0027.96HATOM2439CBPROH100F24.899−5.798−29.9021.0027.33HATOM2440CGPROH100F24.706−6.386−31.2731.0028.38HATOM2441CPROH100F25.699−7.915−28.7731.0025.97HATOM2442OPROH100F25.444−8.870−29.4961.0025.04HATOM2443NASPH100G25.636−7.993−27.4461.0025.78HATOM2444CAASPH100G25.240−9.250−26.8281.0025.70HATOM2445CBASPH100G26.397−9.851−26.0151.0028.92HATOM2446CGASPH100G27.170−8.820−25.2301.0033.23HATOM2447OD1ASPH100G26.664−8.335−24.1901.0028.94HATOM2448OD2ASPH100G28.301−8.502−25.6641.0037.37HATOM2449CASPH100G23.963−9.225−25.9971.0022.11HATOM2450OASPH100G23.724−10.127−25.2021.0022.36HATOM2451NGLYH100H23.140−8.199−26.1921.0020.73HATOM2452CAGLYH100H21.874−8.121−25.4781.0018.22HATOM2453CGLYH100H21.965−7.776−24.0111.0017.56HATOM2454OGLYH100H21.336−6.816−23.5661.0016.82HATOM2455NALAH100I22.727−8.567−23.2571.0016.58HATOM2456CAALAH100I22.918−8.332−21.8301.0016.91HATOM2457CBALAH100I23.939−9.327−21.2731.0016.23HATOM2458CALAH100I23.386−6.887−21.5911.0017.55HATOM2459OALAH100I24.029−6.285−22.4481.0016.54HATOM2460NPHEH100J23.074−6.352−20.4151.0017.68HATOM2461CAPHEH100J23.408−4.975−20.0491.0016.85HATOM2462CBPHEH100J22.348−4.466−19.0671.0014.90HATOM2463CGPHEH100J20.933−4.668−19.5451.0013.97HATOM2464CD1PHEH100J19.891−4.812−18.6311.0014.38HATOM2465CD2PHEH100J20.635−4.694−20.9071.0016.04HATOM2466CE1PHEH100J18.576−4.978−19.0621.0010.28HATOM2467CE2PHEH100J19.321−4.858−21.3491.0014.28HATOM2468CZPHEH100J18.291−5.001−20.4231.0013.93HATOM2469CPHEH100J24.810−4.764−19.4641.0016.53HATOM2470OPHEH100J25.048−4.991−18.2781.0013.51HATOM2471NALAH10125.728−4.292−20.2991.0017.73HATOM2472CAALAH10127.101−4.063−19.8691.0017.15HATOM2473CBALAH10128.055−4.350−21.0171.0018.30HATOM2474CALAH10127.353−2.659−19.3361.0018.96HATOM2475OALAH10128.217−2.469−18.4871.0018.39HATOM2476NPHEH10226.601−1.681−19.8331.0018.02HATOM2477CAPHEH10226.783−0.298−19.4081.0019.10HATOM2478CBPHEH10227.1030.561−20.6241.0018.63HATOM2479CGPHEH10228.166−0.028−21.4791.0021.67HATOM2480CD1PHEH10227.867−0.536−22.7291.0023.75HATOM2481CD2PHEH10229.453−0.176−20.9881.0023.95HATOM2482CE1PHEH10228.826−1.185−23.4681.0022.45HATOM2483CE2PHEH10230.417−0.825−21.7231.0024.44HATOM2484CZPHEH10230.104−1.333−22.9651.0025.72HATOM2485CPHEH10225.5800.256−18.6671.0018.27HATOM2486OPHEH10224.4520.233−19.1621.0021.05HATOM2487NTRPH10325.8410.758−17.4701.0017.21HATOM2488CATRPH10324.7971.296−16.6221.0017.88HATOM2489CBTRPH10324.6840.459−15.3461.0017.49HATOM2490CGTRPH10324.293−0.964−15.5771.0015.78HATOM2491CD2TRPH10323.030−1.568−15.2641.0014.44HATOM2492CE2TRPH10323.107−2.923−15.6551.0013.86HATOM2493CE3TRPH10321.840−1.094−14.6951.0015.84HATOM2494CD1TRPH10325.061−1.949−16.1301.0014.46HATOM2495NE1TRPH10324.355−3.126−16.1801.0015.61HATOM2496CZ2TRPH10322.045−3.812−15.4921.0013.40HATOM2497CZ3TRPH10320.778−1.982−14.5351.0015.15HATOM2498CH2TRPH10320.892−3.326−14.9331.0015.72HATOM2499CTRPH10325.0532.740−16.2341.0017.94HATOM2500OTRPH10326.1983.143−16.0411.0015.64HATOM2501NGLYH10423.9773.514−16.1201.0018.87HATOM2502CAGLYH10424.1074.895−15.7001.0016.28HATOM2503CGLYH10424.2314.854−14.1861.0019.28HATOM2504OGLYH10424.2103.766−13.6041.0019.05HATOM2505NGLNH10524.3496.006−13.5341.0018.79HATOM2506CAGLNH10524.4896.011−12.0821.0019.29HATOM2507CBGLNH10525.1437.317−11.6011.0019.37HATOM2508CGGLNH10524.1948.516−11.5081.0019.21HATOM2509CDGLNH10524.0349.260−12.8221.0020.31HATOM2510OE1GLNH10524.0828.670−13.8951.0016.90HATOM2511NE2GLNH10523.82810.568−12.7361.0021.95HATOM2512CGLNH10523.1435.826−11.3781.0019.23HATOM2513OGLNH10523.0915.655−10.1621.0019.62HATOM2514NGLYH10622.0595.860−12.1441.0019.41HATOM2515CAGLYH10620.7445.708−11.5501.0019.55HATOM2516CGLYH10620.1417.051−11.1641.0019.76HATOM2517OGLYH10620.8568.034−10.9851.0021.23HATOM2518NTHRH10718.8207.095−11.0401.0018.89HATOM2519CATHRH10718.1158.321−10.6841.0016.55HATOM2520CBTHRH10717.4288.950−11.9121.0016.05HATOM2521OG1THRH10718.4139.320−12.8821.0018.39HATOM2522CG2THRH10716.63110.183−11.5051.0021.50HATOM2523CTHRH10717.0327.981−9.6731.0015.77HATOM2524OTHRH10716.1187.220−9.9751.0014.87HATOM2525NLEUH10817.1278.539−8.4751.0014.07HATOM2526CALEUH10816.1228.262−7.4691.0016.45HATOM2527CBLEUH10816.6688.537−6.0671.0015.24HATOM2528CGLEUH10815.6298.437−4.9441.0017.84HATOM2529CD1LEUH10815.0667.025−4.8811.0014.61HATOM2530CD2LEUH10816.2698.815−3.6141.0015.88HATOM2531CLEUH10814.8789.109−7.6971.0016.56HATOM2532OLEUH10814.93810.337−7.6521.0016.88HATOM2533NVALH10913.7538.454−7.9631.0014.70HATOM2534CAVALH10912.5069.177−8.1461.0014.20HATOM2535CBVALH10911.7408.721−9.4051.0015.31HATOM2536CG1VALH10910.4099.471−9.4991.0016.04HATOM2537CG2VALH10912.5648.997−10.6461.0015.47HATOM2538CVALH10911.6578.912−6.9161.0013.81HATOM2539OVALH10911.3397.766−6.6011.0015.75HATOM2540NTHRH11011.3189.976−6.2021.0014.00HATOM2541CATHRH11010.5079.860−5.0021.0013.45HATOM2542CBTHRH11011.13710.636−3.8281.0013.02HATOM2543OG1THRH11012.44210.116−3.5581.0016.22HATOM2544CG2THRH11010.27810.494−2.5791.0010.95HATOM2545CTHRH1109.10610.412−5.2601.0013.67HATOM2546OTHRH1108.94111.601−5.5181.0014.04HATOM2547NVALH1118.1089.539−5.2001.0014.48HATOM2548CAVALH1116.7269.942−5.4191.0014.29HATOM2549CBVALH1115.9288.828−6.1121.0013.21HATOM2550CG1VALH1114.5009.297−6.3871.0016.08HATOM2551CG2VALH1116.6188.443−7.4101.0014.84HATOM2552CVALH1116.12110.230−4.0581.0015.37HATOM2553OVALH1115.9469.328−3.2381.0017.22HATOM2554NSERH1125.79511.492−3.8141.0014.00HATOM2555CASERH1125.26011.878−2.5151.0013.79HATOM2556CBSERH1126.41511.910−1.5051.0014.08HATOM2557OGSERH1126.03912.530−0.2931.0012.76HATOM2558CSERH1124.58813.246−2.5801.0014.63HATOM2559OSERH1124.84014.026−3.5031.0014.19HATOM2560NSERH1133.73913.538−1.5981.0013.36HATOM2561CASERH1133.06114.833−1.5391.0014.67HATOM2562CBSERH1131.58514.654−1.1491.0014.39HATOM2563OGSERH1130.93713.717−1.9900.6017.81HATOM2564CSERH1133.75615.732−0.5071.0013.30HATOM2565OSERH1133.35216.873−0.2881.0013.53HATOM2566NALAH1144.80215.2090.1231.0013.46HATOM2567CAALAH1145.53015.9621.1391.0015.19HATOM2568CBALAH1146.49415.0361.8961.0016.11HATOM2569CALAH1146.30017.1500.5761.0014.48HATOM2570OALAH1146.70517.161−0.5831.0012.51HATOM2571NSERH1156.49118.1551.4201.0015.49HATOM2572CASERH1157.23519.3501.0481.0018.64HATOM2573CBSERH1156.50420.6121.5321.0021.54HATOM2574OGSERH1155.29620.8220.8221.0029.56HATOM2575CSERH1158.59719.2661.7331.0017.02HATOM2576OSERH1158.73718.6052.7641.0019.25HATOM2577NTHRH1169.58919.9341.1591.0016.43HATOM2578CATHRH11610.93419.9581.7191.0016.81HATOM2579CBTHRH11611.81420.9270.9301.0018.18HATOM2580OG1THRH11611.89820.478−0.4231.0018.24HATOM2581CG2THRH11613.20421.0111.5311.0016.11HATOM2582CTHRH11610.90120.3983.1841.0016.28HATOM2583OTHRH11610.19621.3403.5501.0016.72HATOM2584NLYSH11711.66219.7104.0251.0015.01HATOM2585CALYSH11711.69420.0445.4411.0014.63HATOM2586CBLYSH11710.50519.3916.1591.0015.43HATOM2587CGLYSH11710.35619.7887.6221.0014.95HATOM2588CDLYSH1179.29218.9508.3201.0018.78HATOM2589CELYSH1179.25619.2179.8311.0022.36HATOM2590NZLYSH11710.57718.91210.4941.0028.51HATOM2591CLYSH11712.99719.5906.0891.0015.60HATOM2592OLYSH11713.47018.4735.8581.0015.20HATOM2593NGLYH11813.57120.4676.9051.0015.94HATOM2594CAGLYH11814.80820.1447.5881.0015.03HATOM2595CGLYH11814.49319.3318.8221.0015.25HATOM2596OGLYH11813.44819.5139.4401.0015.11HATOM2597NPROH11915.38918.4229.2151.0014.44HATOM2598CDPROH11916.66918.0908.5581.0012.53HATOM2599CAPROH11915.16817.58510.3941.0014.19HATOM2600CBPROH11916.06916.39610.1211.0013.47HATOM2601CGPROH11917.28917.0829.5191.0012.69HATOM2602CPROH11915.57418.26111.6941.0014.49HATOM2603OPROH11916.33619.21711.6851.0015.67HATOM2604NSERH12015.05517.76112.8071.0013.98HATOM2605CASERH12015.48018.24714.1121.0017.16HATOM2606CBSERH12014.35518.17015.1471.0016.79HATOM2607OGSERH12013.20918.88614.7221.0025.25HATOM2608CSERH12016.53617.18914.4371.0018.05HATOM2609OSERH12016.41616.04213.9871.0017.07HATOM2610NVALH12117.57817.55615.1751.0017.40HATOM2611CAVALH12118.59816.58115.5241.0014.03HATOM2612CBVALH12120.00017.00115.0051.0014.58HATOM2613CG1VALH12121.04115.94515.3791.0013.85HATOM2614CG2VALH12119.96517.18013.4921.008.66HATOM2615CVALH12118.61116.44717.0391.0016.59HATOM2616OVALH12118.96717.38217.7551.0017.80HATOM2617NPHEH12218.20615.27917.5251.0015.70HATOM2618CAPHEH12218.15415.03118.9581.0014.79HATOM2619CBPHEH12216.78014.48019.3491.0014.90HATOM2620CGPHEH12215.63215.35818.9281.0015.70HATOM2621CD1PHEH12215.56316.68619.3461.0015.66HATOM2622CD2PHEH12214.61114.85418.1241.0014.88HATOM2623CE1PHEH12214.48717.50018.9671.0019.60HATOM2624CE2PHEH12213.53415.66117.7421.0017.11HATOM2625CZPHEH12213.47016.97918.1621.0016.21HATOM2626CPHEH12219.23814.06919.4121.0016.21HATOM2627OPHEH12219.63913.16418.6811.0014.11HATOM2628NPROH12319.72114.25220.6451.0018.40HATOM2629CDPROH12319.40515.35321.5751.0017.09HATOM2630CAPROH12320.76813.39521.1961.0016.92HATOM2631CBPROH12321.36014.25922.2971.0016.43HATOM2632CGPROH12320.12914.92622.8461.0017.88HATOM2633CPROH12320.25912.07421.7421.0017.70HATOM2634OPROH12319.14111.98622.2291.0016.50HATOM2635NLEUH12421.09611.05221.6251.0016.49HATOM2636CALEUH12420.8269.72622.1641.0017.77HATOM2637CBLEUH12421.0178.65721.0851.0019.18HATOM2638CGLEUH12419.8068.09120.3291.0019.90HATOM2639CD1LEUH12418.5368.83120.6841.0019.87HATOM2640CD2LEUH12420.0738.15318.8451.0018.45HATOM2641CLEUH12421.9409.64623.2071.0017.76HATOM2642OLEUH12423.0179.12622.9361.0015.95HATOM2643NALAH12521.68010.20924.3831.0018.36HATOM2644CAALAH12522.66610.27225.4591.0022.16HATOM2645CBALAH12522.09611.07126.6381.0018.54HATOM2646CALAH12523.2048.93725.9601.0022.76HATOM2647OALAH12522.4787.95426.0551.0023.82HATOM2648NPROH12624.5048.88926.2821.0026.11HATOM2649CDPROH12625.5319.94126.1881.0025.27HATOM2650CAPROH12625.0747.63226.7811.0028.93HATOM2651CBPROH12626.5677.94726.8921.0027.47HATOM2652CGPROH12626.5929.43027.1311.0026.40HATOM2653CPROH12624.4317.30028.1281.0032.90HATOM2654OPROH12624.2998.16928.9891.0033.12HATOM2655NSERH12724.0086.05328.2951.0037.36HATOM2656CASERH12723.3645.61829.5331.0043.64HATOM2657CBSERH12722.9164.15729.4111.0044.30HATOM2658OGSERH12722.3333.69830.6171.0047.24HATOM2659CSERH12724.2735.76630.7491.0046.48HATOM2660OSERH12725.3985.26730.7621.0046.83HATOM2661NSERH12823.7726.45331.7711.0050.29HATOM2662CASERH12824.5296.66432.9981.0054.76HATOM2663CBSERH12823.8687.75333.8471.0054.72HATOM2664OGSERH12822.5477.38534.2071.0055.54HATOM2665CSERH12824.6165.36433.7981.0057.39HATOM2666OSERH12825.4845.21134.6571.0058.15HATOM2667NLYSH12923.7074.43633.5081.0060.71HATOM2668CALYSH12923.6733.13934.1771.0063.54HATOM2669CBLYSH12922.2332.62134.2641.0064.23HATOM2670CGLYSH12921.4723.10135.4891.0065.75HATOM2671CDLYSH12922.1452.62636.7771.0066.61HATOM2672CELYSH12922.1521.10136.8831.0067.70HATOM2673NZLYSH12922.9580.59338.0351.0066.64HATOM2674CLYSH12924.5382.12633.4351.0065.71HATOM2675OLYSH12924.1021.01133.1391.0066.55HATOM2676NSERH13025.7692.52833.1401.0067.40HATOM2677CASERH13026.7261.68932.4261.0068.20HATOM2678CBSERH13026.4781.76930.9211.0067.87HATOM2679OGSERH13026.7193.08330.4401.0066.73HATOM2680CSERH13028.1092.24632.7331.0068.81HATOM2681OSERH13029.1321.66832.3611.0069.06HATOM2682NTHRH13328.1023.38633.4171.0069.30HATOM2683CATHRH13329.2894.13733.8091.0069.66HATOM2684CBTHRH13328.9644.92235.1461.0070.66HATOM2685OG1THRH13328.7116.29334.8141.0071.15HATOM2686CG2THRH13330.0754.84736.1891.0071.24HATOM2687CTHRH13330.6423.39933.8271.0068.61HATOM2688OTHRH13331.2163.16232.7651.0069.10HATOM2689NSERH13431.1543.02734.9941.0066.54HATOM2690CASERH13432.4512.36735.0731.0063.79HATOM2691CBSERH13432.8112.10136.5341.0064.81HATOM2692OGSERH13433.0303.32037.2201.0065.31HATOM2693CSERH13432.6101.08334.2681.0061.07HATOM2694OSERH13431.7740.18034.3241.0060.75HATOM2695NGLYH13533.7071.02233.5201.0057.68HATOM2696CAGLYH13534.010−0.14032.7081.0054.18HATOM2697CGLYH13532.949−0.50131.6911.0051.62HATOM2698OGLYH13531.787−0.10031.8061.0052.84HATOM2699NGLYH13633.356−1.25830.6801.0047.82HATOM2700CAGLYH13632.418−1.68229.6631.0043.20HATOM2701CGLYH13632.309−0.77928.4531.0039.61HATOM2702OGLYH13633.1160.12528.2431.0038.63HATOM2703NTHRH13731.287−1.04327.6501.0037.02HATOM2704CATHRH13731.039−0.28726.4381.0033.19HATOM2705CBTHRH13730.869−1.23025.2391.0033.98HATOM2706OG1THRH13732.085−1.96225.0381.0037.85HATOM2707CG2THRH13730.547−0.44123.9831.0034.38HATOM2708CTHRH13729.7810.54526.5871.0028.74HATOM2709OTHRH13728.7640.06427.0771.0029.60HATOM2710NALAH13829.8611.80226.1721.0024.92HATOM2711CAALAH13828.7192.69926.2391.0021.06HATOM2712CBALAH13829.1033.98926.9551.0019.64HATOM2713CALAH13828.2662.99824.8131.0019.92HATOM2714OALAH13829.0672.96523.8811.0018.98HATOM2715NALAH13926.9773.27224.6441.0017.60HATOM2716CAALAH13926.4403.58423.3281.0015.58HATOM2717CBALAH13925.4092.52222.8971.0015.97HATOM2718CALAH13925.7924.95823.3821.0013.51HATOM2719OALAH13925.1905.33124.3871.0013.22HATOM2720NLEUH14025.9435.71222.3041.0012.02HATOM2721CALEUH14025.3587.04022.1991.0013.12HATOM2722CBLEUH14026.3048.09122.8031.0015.49HATOM2723CGLEUH14027.6958.26022.1841.0015.97HATOM2724CD1LEUH14027.6329.24521.0181.0017.36HATOM2725CD2LEUH14028.6608.77623.2391.0019.65HATOM2726CLEUH14025.1367.29020.7131.0012.42HATOM2727OLEUH14025.6456.55019.8781.0012.05HATOM2728NGLYH14124.3678.32120.3861.0013.33HATOM2729CAGLYH14124.1058.62418.9951.0011.72HATOM2730CGLYH14123.2479.86318.8141.0012.83HATOM2731OGLYH14123.08110.65519.7401.0013.89HATOM2732NCYSH14222.71210.02817.6101.0011.28HATOM2733CACYSH14221.85611.15817.2791.0012.60HATOM2734CCYSH14220.62410.68116.5191.0012.75HATOM2735OCYSH14220.7039.76115.7061.0015.35HATOM2736CBCYSH14222.61312.17516.4151.0013.10HATOM2737SGCYSH14223.78913.24517.3121.0022.67HATOM2738NLEUH14319.48811.31016.7901.0012.56HATOM2739CALEUH14318.24310.98116.1191.0011.44HATOM2740CBLEUH14317.12110.78917.1391.0011.98HATOM2741CGLEUH14315.71310.55216.5781.0010.36HATOM2742CD1LEUH14315.7069.30515.6971.0010.52HATOM2743CD2LEUH14314.72110.40717.7261.0011.79HATOM2744CLEUH14317.92012.15515.2001.0013.50HATOM2745OLEUH14317.66013.26115.6711.0013.02HATOM2746NVALH14417.96711.90613.8921.0013.33HATOM2747CAVALH14417.69712.92212.8681.0014.30HATOM2748CBVALH14418.69412.78211.6981.0012.45HATOM2749CG1VALH14418.51013.92510.7121.0013.61HATOM2750CG2VALH14420.12212.74212.2301.0013.76HATOM2751CVALH14416.28012.67912.3441.0015.25HATOM2752OVALH14416.07811.87811.4361.0014.71HATOM2753NLYSH14515.29913.37712.9011.0017.43HATOM2754CALYSH14513.93113.12712.4901.0019.01HATOM2755CBLYSH14513.12412.63413.6901.0023.24HATOM2756CGLYSH14512.66113.71114.6281.0027.84HATOM2757CDLYSH14511.17013.57514.8621.0030.54HATOM2758CELYSH14510.83512.22015.4361.0031.67HATOM2759NZLYSH1459.40911.87115.1911.0030.62HATOM2760CLYSH14513.14314.21711.7871.0017.76HATOM2761OLYSH14513.41115.41111.9371.0017.23HATOM2762NASPH14612.15413.75311.0251.0015.26HATOM2763CAASPH14611.23214.57910.2621.0014.74HATOM2764CBASPH14610.38315.43611.2071.0015.34HATOM2765CGASPH1469.54714.59612.1581.0017.00HATOM2766OD1ASPH1469.38513.38411.8971.0015.00HATOM2767OD2ASPH1469.04515.14313.1601.0019.18HATOM2768CASPH14611.87215.4559.2031.0013.72HATOM2769OASPH14611.84316.6809.2911.0016.46HATOM2770NTYRH14712.44614.8208.1891.0013.23HATOM2771CATYRH14713.05315.5617.1011.0012.47HATOM2772CBTYRH14714.58315.4537.1321.0011.43HATOM2773CGTYRH14715.13914.0706.8481.0010.78HATOM2774CD1TYRH14715.40113.1777.8811.009.29HATOM2775CE1TYRH14715.96511.9247.6301.0010.28HATOM2776CD2TYRH14715.44213.6795.5461.009.05HATOM2777CE2TYRH14716.00412.4315.2791.0012.95HATOM2778CZTYRH14716.26411.5606.3291.0011.51HATOM2779OHTYRH14716.83110.3396.0661.0012.01HATOM2780CTYRH14712.53615.0355.7771.0013.27HATOM2781OTYRH14712.04413.9145.6931.0012.89HATOM2782NPHEH14812.65315.8594.7451.0013.28HATOM2783CAPHEH14812.22315.4913.4161.0012.06HATOM2784CBPHEH14810.69815.5743.2881.0011.34HATOM2785CGPHEH14810.18215.0351.9871.008.03HATOM2786CD1PHEH14810.05815.8610.8731.0010.89HATOM2787CD2PHEH1489.90813.6711.8491.0012.28HATOM2788CE1PHEH1489.67815.335−0.3721.0011.27HATOM2789CE2PHEH1489.52813.1300.6171.007.09HATOM2790CZPHEH1489.41613.966−0.4991.009.10HATOM2791CPHEH14812.87016.4502.4311.0011.47HATOM2792OPHEH14812.92817.6512.6841.0014.31HATOM2793NPROH14913.40215.9251.3191.0012.30HATOM2794CDPROH14913.81216.7390.1551.0012.78HATOM2795CAPROH14913.41014.4920.9871.0012.66HATOM2796CBPROH14913.22014.503−0.5171.0012.80HATOM2797CGPROH14914.12015.675−0.9241.0011.93HATOM2798CPROH14914.76213.8771.3721.0013.89HATOM2799OPROH14915.51514.4702.1391.0011.29HATOM2800NGLUH15015.05312.6840.8571.0015.23HATOM2801CAGLUH15016.34912.0451.0911.0016.13HATOM2802CBGLUH15016.33010.5910.6061.0016.56HATOM2803CGGLUH15015.5709.6221.5011.0017.35HATOM2804CDGLUH15016.4209.0952.6421.0020.36HATOM2805OE1GLUH15016.9599.9113.4181.0025.44HATOM2806OE2GLUH15016.5537.8632.7701.0021.03HATOM2807CGLUH15017.30712.8600.2111.0016.85HATOM2808OGLUH15016.87513.493−0.7461.0016.25HATOM2809NPROH15118.61412.8480.5121.0016.90HATOM2810CDPROH15119.65113.300−0.4371.0018.46HATOM2811CAPROH15119.22712.1191.6161.0017.43HATOM2812CBPROH15120.34011.3620.9181.0016.34HATOM2813CGPROH15120.87512.430−0.0621.0017.91HATOM2814CPROH15119.77813.0402.6991.0017.98HATOM2815OPROH15119.79714.2672.5591.0016.93HATOM2816NVALH15220.21112.4223.7871.0017.69HATOM2817CAVALH15220.82613.1294.8931.0018.22HATOM2818CBVALH15220.01412.9706.1901.0018.05HATOM2819CG1VALH15220.89513.2227.3901.0022.33HATOM2820CG2VALH15218.84913.9456.1931.0020.82HATOM2821CVALH15222.15812.4165.0621.0017.39HATOM2822OVALH15222.23711.2144.8191.0016.64HATOM2823NTHRH15323.21013.1465.4141.0015.58HATOM2824CATHRH15324.49412.4925.6571.0015.88HATOM2825CBTHRH15325.64413.0174.7531.0014.92HATOM2826OG1THRH15325.83914.4144.9711.0019.26HATOM2827CG2THRH15325.33212.7623.2961.0019.20HATOM2828CTHRH15324.83712.7737.1121.0015.07HATOM2829OTHRH15324.42313.7927.6751.0014.44HATOM2830NVALH15425.57411.8597.7251.0013.17HATOM2831CAVALH15425.96812.0139.1111.0012.33HATOM2832CBVALH15425.08011.15710.0671.0014.77HATOM2833CG1VALH15425.50311.37811.5181.0012.28HATOM2834CG2VALH15423.60711.5069.8881.0012.05HATOM2835CVALH15427.40611.5559.2831.0015.09HATOM2836OVALH15427.80610.5218.7481.0014.53HATOM2837NSERH15628.19012.33910.0101.0014.01HATOM2838CASERH15629.56111.95910.3011.0014.74HATOM2839CBSERH15630.55612.7719.4631.0016.67HATOM2840OGSERH15630.51514.1379.8191.0021.53HATOM2841CSERH15629.73512.25911.7911.0014.91HATOM2842OSERH15628.89212.92312.4041.0012.85HATOM2843NTRPH15730.80111.73912.3831.0011.38HATOM2844CATRPH15731.05511.97213.7991.0011.89HATOM2845CBTRPH15731.00510.66214.5881.0010.69HATOM2846CGTRPH15729.60710.19914.8501.0011.63HATOM2847CD2TRPH15728.77710.56215.9631.0010.96HATOM2848CE2TRPH15727.5299.93515.7741.0011.97HATOM2849CE3TRPH15728.96811.36017.0991.0013.66HATOM2850CD1TRPH15728.8519.39214.0571.0010.90HATOM2851NE1TRPH15727.6019.22814.6041.0012.42HATOM2852CZ2TRPH15726.47010.07616.6811.0012.67HATOM2853CZ3TRPH15727.91711.50418.0011.0013.73HATOM2854CH2TRPH15726.68010.86017.7841.0012.64HATOM2855CTRPH15732.39812.65014.0001.0012.45HATOM2856OTRPH15733.42212.22413.4461.008.89HATOM2857NASNH16232.38013.71014.8001.0012.31HATOM2858CAASNH16233.58514.48015.0721.0014.19HATOM2859CBASNH16234.51513.70516.0101.0015.19HATOM2860CGASNH16233.93513.56917.4071.0015.88HATOM2861OD1ASNH16233.01314.29317.7731.0020.20HATOM2862ND2ASNH16234.47612.65218.1931.0017.77HATOM2863CASNH16234.28014.80713.7611.0014.28HATOM2864OASNH16235.47414.58213.5931.0016.36HATOM2865NSERH16333.49615.32212.8241.0014.32HATOM2866CASERH16333.99515.71011.5161.0017.04HATOM2867CBSERH16334.85516.97411.6421.0018.82HATOM2868OGSERH16334.11218.02312.2451.0018.91HATOM2869CSERH16334.78214.62610.7991.0018.40HATOM2870OSERH16335.76814.91810.1251.0019.25HATOM2871NGLYH16434.34813.37610.9451.0019.23HATOM2872CAGLYH16435.01912.28410.2631.0018.56HATOM2873CGLYH16436.18111.63210.9851.0019.26HATOM2874OGLYH16436.73110.64910.4961.0019.76HATOM2875NALAH16536.56012.16712.1421.0018.26HATOM2876CAALAH16537.66511.59912.9051.0018.38HATOM2877CBALAH16538.17612.61413.9261.0018.34HATOM2878CALAH16537.22910.32113.6181.0017.24HATOM2879OALAH16538.0559.48113.9681.0017.12HATOM2880NLEUH16635.92810.17913.8291.0014.08HATOM2881CALEUH16635.3999.01014.5131.0014.48HATOM2882CBLEUH16634.5569.44615.7171.0011.61HATOM2883CGLEUH16633.7628.36916.4631.0012.69HATOM2884CD1LEUH16634.7007.29117.0071.0014.91HATOM2885CD2LEUH16632.9869.02017.5911.0012.32HATOM2886CLEUH16634.5638.15413.5711.0014.22HATOM2887OLEUH16633.4728.55213.1691.0013.67HATOM2888NTHRH16735.0876.98313.2221.0014.70HATOM2889CATHRH16734.3916.06012.3361.0015.67HATOM2890CBTHRH16735.1135.92710.9741.0016.13HATOM2891OG1THRH16736.4555.47111.1841.0016.76HATOM2892CG2THRH16735.1397.27310.2431.0015.04HATOM2893CTHRH16734.2544.66412.9501.0017.29HATOM2894OTHRH16733.2613.97012.7111.0019.07HATOM2895NSERH16835.2384.24713.7411.0017.71HATOM2896CASERH16835.1802.92114.3581.0019.50HATOM2897CBSERH16836.4512.63115.1681.0020.38HATOM2898OGSERH16837.6072.72814.3541.0030.46HATOM2899CSERH16833.9752.80515.2761.0017.75HATOM2900OSERH16833.7633.65716.1351.0017.52HATOM2901NGLYH16933.1921.74515.0911.0016.87HATOM2902CAGLYH16932.0221.52715.9241.0015.54HATOM2903CGLYH16930.8122.36715.5521.0015.00HATOM2904OGLYH16929.8122.35616.2631.0016.21HATOM2905NVALH17130.8873.09714.4451.0015.48HATOM2906CAVALH17129.7583.92514.0371.0014.29HATOM2907CBVALH17130.2205.18613.2671.0016.11HATOM2908CG1VALH17128.9945.96512.7651.0013.40HATOM2909CG2VALH17131.0786.06414.1701.0014.98HATOM2910CVALH17128.7603.18113.1521.0014.28HATOM2911OVALH17129.1432.46912.2271.0011.21HATOM2912NHISH17227.4773.34813.4541.0013.08HATOM2913CAHISH17226.4162.73812.6621.0013.48HATOM2914CBHISH17225.7401.58213.4121.0012.73HATOM2915CGHISH17226.6120.38113.5961.0014.40HATOM2916CD2HISH17226.885−0.36014.6961.0011.87HATOM2917ND1HISH17227.306−0.20412.5571.0012.66HATOM2918CE1HISH17227.971−1.25113.0111.0012.50HATOM2919NE2HISH17227.731−1.36814.3051.0012.90HATOM2920CHISH17225.3643.79112.3311.0012.05HATOM2921OHISH17224.6664.28713.2111.0013.96HATOM2922NTHRH17325.2714.13911.0581.0014.60HATOM2923CATHRH17324.2845.10710.6011.0014.83HATOM2924CBTHRH17324.9186.1629.6881.0015.73HATOM2925OG1THRH17325.8036.98310.4641.0016.56HATOM2926CG2THRH17323.8467.0259.0411.0015.30HATOM2927CTHRH17323.2814.2609.8371.0015.05HATOM2928OTHRH17323.5853.7158.7811.0012.55HATOM2929NPHEH17422.0894.14710.4051.0013.75HATOM2930CAPHEH17421.0203.3269.8591.0012.90HATOM2931CBPHEH17420.0412.99410.9821.0010.53HATOM2932CGPHEH17420.6602.22712.1191.0015.20HATOM2933CD1PHEH17420.6260.82912.1381.0014.31HATOM2934CD2PHEH17421.2782.89813.1701.0012.93HATOM2935CE1PHEH17421.1960.11313.1901.0011.60HATOM2936CE2PHEH17421.8532.18714.2291.0015.10HATOM2937CZPHEH17421.8100.79214.2371.0014.16HATOM2938CPHEH17420.2363.9118.6941.0014.70HATOM2939OPHEH17420.1745.1348.5171.0012.77HATOM2940NPROH17519.6383.0327.8681.0013.06HATOM2941CDPROH17519.7781.5637.8341.0012.74HATOM2942CAPROH17518.8433.5126.7321.0013.12HATOM2943CBPROH17518.3812.2206.0511.0012.11HATOM2944CGPROH17519.4791.2376.3791.0012.16HATOM2945CPROH17517.6604.2557.3471.0012.29HATOM2946OPROH17517.1673.8628.4011.0010.39HATOM2947NALAH17617.2095.3196.6981.0013.31HATOM2948CAALAH17616.0836.0857.2071.0013.00HATOM2949CBALAH17615.9567.3976.4371.0015.06HATOM2950CALAH17614.7885.2947.0721.0014.60HATOM2951OALAH17614.7124.3616.2781.0014.47HATOM2952NVALH17713.7855.6457.8721.0013.35HATOM2953CAVALH17712.4795.0057.7531.0014.66HATOM2954CBVALH17711.9744.3679.0701.0014.49HATOM2955CG1VALH17712.8473.1699.4371.0016.93HATOM2956CG2VALH17711.9535.39510.1831.0015.16HATOM2957CVALH17711.5346.1287.3541.0015.46HATOM2958OVALH17711.7847.3017.6541.0013.14HATOM2959NLEUH17810.4715.7716.6481.0014.85HATOM2960CALEUH1789.4856.7386.1961.0015.30HATOM2961CBLEUH1789.0526.4104.7601.0017.10HATOM2962CGLEUH1788.0307.3434.0931.0018.90HATOM2963CD1LEUH1788.5808.7664.0521.0015.05HATOM2964CD2LEUH1787.7216.8422.6851.0019.03HATOM2965CLEUH1788.3076.6337.1501.0014.48HATOM2966OLEUH1787.6335.6077.2021.0015.78HATOM2967NGLNH1798.0727.6947.9111.0014.63HATOM2968CAGLNH1796.9887.7308.8921.0014.51HATOM2969CBGLNH1797.2798.8319.9091.0012.55HATOM2970CGGLNH1798.6898.72810.4381.0014.19HATOM2971CDGLNH1799.1089.92111.2551.0017.73HATOM2972OE1GLNH1798.9939.92212.4821.0018.23HATOM2973NE2GLNH1799.59310.95610.5761.0012.19HATOM2974CGLNH1795.6157.9438.2581.0011.65HATOM2975OGLNH1795.5138.2797.0781.0011.46HATOM2976NSERH1804.5697.7359.0511.0010.53HATOM2977CASERH1803.1997.8978.5761.0012.42HATOM2978CBSERH1802.1987.5589.6891.0011.61HATOM2979OGSERH1802.2678.48710.7551.0014.08HATOM2980CSERH1802.9319.3118.0721.0012.55HATOM2981OSERH1802.0609.5187.2411.0015.38HATOM2982NSERH1823.67510.2858.5841.0010.64HATOM2983CASERH1823.50811.6728.1651.0010.68HATOM2984CBSERH1824.22812.6059.1391.0010.83HATOM2985OGSERH1825.62112.3419.1211.0012.18HATOM2986CSERH1824.08011.8956.7641.009.97HATOM2987OSERH1823.80212.9126.1351.0010.75HATOM2988NGLYH1834.87410.9406.2801.009.39HATOM2989CAGLYH1835.49211.0784.9691.007.89HATOM2990CGLYH1836.88011.7105.0691.0011.90HATOM2991OGLYH1837.52911.9954.0571.0010.24HATOM2992NLEUH1847.33411.9516.2931.009.48HATOM2993CALEUH1848.65512.5286.5021.0012.10HATOM2994CBLEUH1848.61213.6137.5911.0011.31HATOM2995CGLEUH1847.67114.8117.3961.009.98HATOM2996CD1LEUH1847.77815.7408.6071.0010.07HATOM2997CD2LEUH1848.02915.5556.1161.0011.93HATOM2998CLEUH1849.59511.3936.9301.0013.12HATOM2999OLEUH1849.16310.3977.5221.0011.68HATOM3000NTYRH18510.87511.5476.6121.0012.41HATOM3001CATYRH18511.88010.5486.9571.0011.99HATOM3002CBTYRH18513.01510.5775.9421.009.63HATOM3003CGTYRH18512.61010.0954.5741.0012.86HATOM3004CD1TYRH18512.5838.7314.2711.008.00HATOM3005CE1TYRH18512.1988.2833.0021.0011.15HATOM3006CD2TYRH18512.24211.0013.5821.009.43HATOM3007CE2TYRH18511.85510.5662.3151.0013.41HATOM3008CZTYRH18511.8379.2122.0331.0011.47HATOM3009OHTYRH18511.4698.7950.7831.0014.63HATOM3010CTYRH18512.46610.7658.3411.0012.05HATOM3011OTYRH18512.34411.8408.9241.0011.72HATOM3012NSERH18613.1199.7298.8451.0012.44HATOM3013CASERH18613.7649.77210.1401.0014.74HATOM3014CBSERH18612.7619.46811.2481.0016.78HATOM3015OGSERH18613.3759.57812.5191.0018.90HATOM3016CSERH18614.8768.74010.1771.0016.16HATOM3017OSERH18614.6917.6019.7361.0015.69HATOM3018NLEUH18716.0409.13710.6801.0016.44HATOM3019CALEUH18717.1478.20110.7821.0016.87HATOM3020CBLEUH18718.0758.2919.5591.0014.28HATOM3021CGLEUH18719.2129.2879.2961.0019.24HATOM3022CD1LEUH18720.2849.21410.3751.0016.48HATOM3023CD2LEUH18719.8348.9417.9301.0015.16HATOM3024CLEUH18717.9378.38212.0701.0014.24HATOM3025OLEUH18717.8689.42112.7241.0015.63HATOM3026NSERH18818.6597.34012.4511.0012.48HATOM3027CASERH18819.4697.40713.6481.0013.75HATOM3028CBSERH18818.9296.45614.7201.0012.20HATOM3029OGSERH18819.1095.10114.3461.0018.39HATOM3030CSERH18820.8987.03513.2801.0014.03HATOM3031OSERH18821.1426.34012.2931.0012.35HATOM3032NSERH18921.8367.54614.0611.0013.43HATOM3033CASERH18923.2497.25913.8801.0014.59HATOM3034CBSERH18923.9888.44013.2491.0012.93HATOM3035OGSERH18925.3388.09112.9881.0015.58HATOM3036CSERH18923.7407.03715.3001.0012.88HATOM3037OSERH18923.4337.82516.1971.0012.40HATOM3038NVALH19024.4815.95715.5061.0012.24HATOM3039CAVALH19024.9735.63316.8331.0011.28HATOM3040CBVALH19024.1544.48617.4681.0010.78HATOM3041CG1VALH19022.6574.80517.4201.0010.28HATOM3042CG2VALH19024.4543.17916.7441.008.15HATOM3043CVALH19026.4175.17716.7781.0013.37HATOM3044OVALH19026.9494.86915.7091.0011.55HATOM3045NVALH19127.0405.12217.9471.0014.34HATOM3046CAVALH19128.4144.67318.0581.0013.48HATOM3047CBVALH19129.4105.84517.8311.0014.93HATOM3048CG1VALH19129.1596.94318.8511.0016.88HATOM3049CG2VALH19130.8565.34117.9031.0010.61HATOM3050CVALH19128.6144.08719.4491.0013.80HATOM3051OVALH19128.0174.54520.4221.0014.44HATOM3052NTHRH19229.4063.02919.5341.0014.76HATOM3053CATHRH19229.6952.44120.8321.0017.33HATOM3054CBTHRH19229.5380.90820.8271.0017.10HATOM3055OG1THRH19230.3660.34219.8121.0015.81HATOM3056CG2THRH19228.0810.53120.5791.0018.14HATOM3057CTHRH19231.1412.83721.1171.0019.24HATOM3058OTHRH19231.9662.88020.2071.0019.20HATOM3059NVALH19331.4303.15322.3731.0020.59HATOM3060CAVALH19332.7603.58622.7821.0023.39HATOM3061CBVALH19332.8745.13122.7581.0023.69HATOM3062CG1VALH19332.6375.66221.3581.0023.98HATOM3063CG2VALH19331.8575.74223.7281.0023.50HATOM3064CVALH19333.0323.13524.2141.0025.63HATOM3065OVALH19332.1062.78624.9521.0022.71HATOM3066NPROH19434.3103.13124.6241.0028.39HATOM3067CDPROH19435.5363.32023.8281.0029.91HATOM3068CAPROH19434.6362.71925.9921.0029.54HATOM3069CBPROH19436.1592.82026.0271.0029.18HATOM3070CGPROH19436.5482.51224.6101.0029.53HATOM3071CPROH19433.9693.69926.9511.0029.60HATOM3072OPROH19434.0244.91126.7471.0030.65HATOM3073NSERH19533.3243.18227.9871.0030.73HATOM3074CASERH19532.6594.04528.9511.0032.14HATOM3075CBSERH19532.0703.20630.0761.0031.17HATOM3076OGSERH19531.1672.24629.5631.0033.28HATOM3077CSERH19533.6265.07729.5291.0033.11HATOM3078OSERH19533.2406.20829.8271.0032.61HATOM3079NSERH19634.8854.68629.6791.0032.87HATOM3080CASERH19635.8885.58830.2291.0035.42HATOM3081CBSERH19637.1744.81630.5291.0033.36HATOM3082OGSERH19637.6244.11929.3841.0035.85HATOM3083CSERH19636.1956.77029.3111.0035.88HATOM3084OSERH19636.7327.78429.7531.0036.90HATOM3085NSERH19735.8476.64828.0361.0036.60HATOM3086CASERH19736.1147.72327.0881.0037.54HATOM3087CBSERH19736.1077.18225.6601.0037.36HATOM3088OGSERH19734.7836.91525.2371.0040.28HATOM3089CSERH19735.1008.85827.2021.0037.96HATOM3090OSERH19735.2959.92826.6271.0039.43HATOM3091NLEUH19834.0248.62927.9461.0037.12HATOM3092CALEUH19832.9959.64828.1101.0038.71HATOM3093CBLEUH19831.7689.06628.8181.0035.78HATOM3094CGLEUH19831.0317.92228.1121.0033.84HATOM3095CD1LEUH19829.7967.55128.9071.0031.98HATOM3096CD2LEUH19830.6418.33926.7031.0031.97HATOM3097CLEUH19833.51010.85028.8901.0040.83HATOM3098OLEUH19832.82511.86829.0021.0042.63HATOM3099NGLYH19934.72010.72929.4271.0041.23HATOM3100CAGLYH19935.30011.81830.1891.0041.10HATOM3101CGLYH19936.58012.34629.5751.0041.10HATOM3102OGLYH19937.11713.35630.0201.0041.28HATOM3103NTHRH20037.07611.66628.5501.0040.87HATOM3104CATHRH20038.29812.10127.8871.0041.83HATOM3105CBTHRH20039.38911.01927.9581.0042.40HATOM3106OG1THRH20038.9339.83527.2921.0043.73HATOM3107CG2THRH20039.71610.69329.4031.0042.23HATOM3108CTHRH20038.04712.41926.4181.0041.20HATOM3109OTHRH20038.98912.64925.6601.0042.10HATOM3110NGLNH20336.78012.44126.0161.0038.65HATOM3111CAGLNH20336.44812.71124.6241.0034.88HATOM3112CBGLNH20336.59611.42323.8111.0037.31HATOM3113CGGLNH20336.27111.55522.3251.0040.59HATOM3114CDGLNH20337.32112.33821.5621.0043.51HATOM3115OE1GLNH20337.04413.40721.0141.0044.26HATOM3116NE2GLNH20338.53911.80721.5231.0044.42HATOM3117CGLNH20335.03913.27824.4391.0032.44HATOM3118OGLNH20334.09612.89225.1341.0030.75HATOM3119NTHRH20534.90414.20723.5011.0028.52HATOM3120CATHRH20533.61214.79323.2051.0025.37HATOM3121CBTHRH20533.73316.29522.9221.0027.55HATOM3122OG1THRH20534.60116.49821.8021.0030.58HATOM3123CG2THRH20534.29817.01824.1361.0028.30HATOM3124CTHRH20533.08114.08621.9561.0021.82HATOM3125OTHRH20533.85313.61121.1281.0021.85HATOM3126NTYRH20631.76514.01121.8311.0017.40HATOM3127CATYRH20631.14113.35420.6901.0014.89HATOM3128CBTYRH20630.45812.06721.1541.0013.89HATOM3129CGTYRH20631.44811.05121.6871.0015.60HATOM3130CD1TYRH20632.28010.34220.8191.0016.07HATOM3131CE1TYRH20633.2509.46221.3001.0018.69HATOM3132CD2TYRH20631.60410.85023.0621.0015.77HATOM3133CE2TYRH20632.5769.96823.5581.0019.74HATOM3134CZTYRH20633.3969.28122.6661.0019.58HATOM3135OHTYRH20634.3798.43523.1281.0021.91HATOM3136CTYRH20630.15114.30420.0251.0015.00HATOM3137OTYRH20629.20914.80120.6481.0015.44HATOM3138NILEH20730.39314.56218.7491.0013.97HATOM3139CAILEH20729.56915.47517.9891.0014.80HATOM3140CBILEH20730.35516.77017.6631.0015.14HATOM3141CG2ILEH20729.50617.69816.7971.0016.39HATOM3142CG1ILEH20730.77517.46318.9631.0020.46HATOM3143CD1ILEH20731.65418.68318.7511.0021.26HATOM3144CILEH20729.13414.86016.6761.0014.48HATOM3145OILEH20729.97014.44315.8771.0012.08HATOM3146NCYSH20827.83014.80316.4401.0014.19HATOM3147CACYSH20827.37614.26915.1741.0016.35HATOM3148CCYSH20827.16315.46414.2461.0015.65HATOM3149OCYSH20826.55516.46714.6311.0014.46HATOM3150CBCYSH20826.08613.45115.3321.0018.24HATOM3151SGCYSH20824.61414.38215.8401.0023.36HATOM3152NASNH20927.69715.34613.0351.0015.36HATOM3153CAASNH20927.60116.38812.0231.0015.16HATOM3154CBASNH20928.94116.55411.3091.0013.23HATOM3155CGASNH20930.11716.48512.2631.0016.39HATOM3156OD1ASNH20930.80115.46912.3451.0017.17HATOM3157ND2ASNH20930.34817.56412.9961.0015.81HATOM3158CASNH20926.54915.95511.0231.0014.07HATOM3159OASNH20926.77715.04510.2331.0012.56HATOM3160NVALH21025.40316.62211.0561.0012.76HATOM3161CAVALH21024.30016.27910.1771.0012.88HATOM3162CBVALH21022.98616.18510.9881.0013.26HATOM3163CG1VALH21021.80615.91410.0701.0011.04HATOM3164CG2VALH21023.11415.08312.0281.009.09HATOM3165CVALH21024.14917.2919.0571.0014.04HATOM3166OVALH21024.14718.5039.2901.0014.34HATOM3167NASNH21124.00616.7757.8431.0012.99HATOM3168CAASNH21123.86717.6056.6631.0015.10HATOM3169CBASNH21125.14117.5055.8241.0016.16HATOM3170CGASNH21125.20518.5544.7351.0020.86HATOM3171OD1ASNH21124.66818.3743.6441.0021.80HATOM3172ND2ASNH21125.85819.6665.0351.0022.71HATOM3173CASNH21122.65817.2155.8101.0014.13HATOM3174OASNH21122.56116.0925.3201.0011.98HATOM3175NHISH21221.73218.1495.6481.0014.66HATOM3176CAHISH21220.55317.9204.8221.0013.85HATOM3177CBHISH21219.29217.9015.6881.0013.98HATOM3178CGHISH21218.03117.6964.9081.0014.62HATOM3179CD2HISH21216.87618.4024.8821.0011.94HATOM3180ND1HISH21217.86516.6624.0131.0016.10HATOM3181CE1HISH21216.66416.7443.4681.0010.41HATOM3182NE2HISH21216.04617.7913.9781.0012.62HATOM3183CHISH21220.53619.0813.8311.0014.40HATOM3184OHISH21219.99620.1524.1091.0013.20HATOM3185NLYSH21321.14518.8562.6721.0013.15HATOM3186CALYSH21321.26919.8931.6551.0014.16HATOM3187CBLYSH21322.06219.3520.4591.0015.28HATOM3188CGLYSH21322.46320.429−0.5441.0015.87HATOM3189CDLYSH21323.33119.899−1.6741.0016.44HATOM3190CELYSH21323.87721.056−2.5101.0017.95HATOM3191NZLYSH21324.69720.631−3.6961.0015.63HATOM3192CLYSH21319.99220.5731.1541.0014.43HATOM3193OLYSH21319.96021.7900.9971.0013.23HATOM3194NPROH21418.92419.8000.9101.0012.41HATOM3195CDPROH21418.82718.3320.9591.0012.55HATOM3196CAPROH21417.67520.3880.4171.0012.68HATOM3197CBPROH21416.74419.1780.3051.0011.45HATOM3198CGPROH21417.69518.064−0.0101.0013.32HATOM3199CPROH21417.09121.4881.2791.0013.16HATOM3200OPROH21416.54122.4640.7671.0014.68HATOM3201NSERH21517.19821.3272.5911.0012.30HATOM3202CASERH21516.67322.3213.5071.0012.03HATOM3203CBSERH21515.95721.6404.6691.0012.00HATOM3204OGSERH21516.88720.9295.4661.0011.84HATOM3205CSERH21517.79423.1884.0681.0013.50HATOM3206OSERH21517.53824.0644.8871.0013.37HATOM3207NASNH21619.02022.9403.6101.0012.33HATOM3208CAASNH21620.21723.6414.0891.0014.11HATOM3209CBASNH21620.24925.1103.6591.0012.30HATOM3210CGASNH21621.58325.7944.0061.0014.08HATOM3211OD1ASNH21622.66225.2663.7241.0014.68HATOM3212ND2ASNH21621.50626.9694.6151.0010.56HATOM3213CASNH21620.29523.5575.6051.0015.47HATOM3214OASNH21620.54024.5506.2901.0016.57HATOM3215NTHRH21720.04722.3606.1241.0016.72HATOM3216CATHRH21720.12522.1137.5581.0017.20HATOM3217CBTHRH21719.03121.1298.0341.0017.84HATOM3218OG1THRH21717.74521.7347.8701.0016.36HATOM3219CG2THRH21719.22820.7689.5081.0018.34HATOM3220CTHRH21721.49421.4877.8101.0017.22HATOM3221OTHRH21721.80320.4227.2911.0019.22HATOM3222NLYSH21822.32022.1708.5861.0018.07HATOM3223CALYSH21823.65121.6788.9041.0019.21HATOM3224CBLYSH21824.68822.4258.0681.0017.40HATOM3225CGLYSH21824.37322.2816.5921.0018.14HATOM3226CDLYSH21825.44022.8175.6871.0017.51HATOM3227CELYSH21825.07622.5134.2481.0015.40HATOM3228NZLYSH21826.09123.0153.3141.0016.98HATOM3229CLYSH21823.85921.87510.3921.0019.04HATOM3230OLYSH21824.13422.97610.8611.0021.71HATOM3231NVALH21923.68320.78711.1251.0018.14HATOM3232CAVALH21923.79320.79412.5721.0017.91HATOM3233CBVALH21922.48220.26413.2131.0017.02HATOM3234CG1VALH21922.64620.13014.7231.0017.60HATOM3235CG2VALH21921.32821.19412.8851.0017.46HATOM3236CVALH21924.94519.94413.0891.0017.19HATOM3237OVALH21925.18818.83912.6001.0016.56HATOM3238NASPH22025.64520.47314.0841.0016.07HATOM3239CAASPH22026.74019.76214.7241.0016.94HATOM3240CBASPH22028.02820.58114.6701.0017.63HATOM3241CGASPH22028.53020.77013.2581.0020.36HATOM3242OD1ASPH22028.73119.75412.5641.0020.83HATOM3243OD2ASPH22028.72221.92912.8321.0022.27HATOM3244CASPH22026.25219.62416.1501.0017.75HATOM3245OASPH22026.39120.54016.9591.0019.71HATOM3246NLYSH22125.67018.47216.4521.0018.16HATOM3247CALYSH22125.10018.22917.7701.0017.27HATOM3248CBLYSH22123.79417.44917.6131.0017.83HATOM3249CGLYSH22123.02917.21118.8971.0022.03HATOM3250CDLYSH22122.55918.51519.5081.0026.12HATOM3251CELYSH22121.68618.25620.7221.0031.10HATOM3252NZLYSH22121.41319.49821.5021.0034.16HATOM3253CLYSH22126.02717.48418.7151.0017.28HATOM3254OLYSH22126.42316.34618.4501.0015.86HATOM3255NLYSH22226.36518.13019.8241.0017.69HATOM3256CALYSH22227.23017.51420.8151.0019.16HATOM3257CBLYSH22227.88818.58121.6921.0020.64HATOM3258CGLYSH22228.81918.01322.7591.0025.06HATOM3259CDLYSH22229.40519.10823.6501.0027.85HATOM3260CELYSH22230.20118.52324.8061.0030.93HATOM3261NZLYSH22230.69419.57225.7511.0034.53HATOM3262CLYSH22226.36516.59621.6641.0017.81HATOM3263OLYSH22225.30016.99322.1251.0017.31HATOM3264NVALH22526.81915.36021.8461.0016.73HATOM3265CAVALH22526.08014.38222.6371.0018.39HATOM3266CBVALH22525.86813.07021.8361.0016.06HATOM3267CG1VALH22525.00312.10922.6261.0017.56HATOM3268CG2VALH22525.24313.38320.4821.0014.55HATOM3269CVALH22526.83514.06923.9271.0018.03HATOM3270OVALH22527.96013.57823.8971.0017.45HATOM3271NGLUH22626.21014.35125.0611.0020.87HATOM3272CAGLUH22626.84914.09826.3451.0027.69HATOM3273CBGLUH22627.43115.40526.8971.0029.80HATOM3274CGGLUH22626.42916.53426.9851.0034.68HATOM3275CDGLUH22627.08417.89527.1591.0037.56HATOM3276OE1GLUH22626.35018.90627.1491.0041.46HATOM3277OE2GLUH22628.32417.96227.3021.0038.68HATOM3278CGLUH22625.90613.47427.3621.0028.78HATOM3279OGLUH22624.69413.41527.1541.0028.70HATOM3280NPROH22726.45912.97428.4741.0031.31HATOM3281CDPROH22727.89112.81228.7821.0033.28HATOM3282CAPROH22725.62412.36229.5091.0032.95HATOM3283CBPROH22726.64111.94730.5661.0033.03HATOM3284CGPROH22727.88111.66129.7491.0033.72HATOM3285CPROH22724.64413.40430.0341.0034.83HATOM3286OPROH22724.98414.57830.1371.0035.76HATOM3287NLYSH22823.42412.98730.3461.0037.41HATOM3288CALYSH22822.44913.93130.8701.0039.94HATOM3289CBLYSH22821.03013.46530.5521.0042.00HATOM3290CGLYSH22819.97514.52630.8031.0044.82HATOM3291CDLYSH22818.62513.89131.0751.0048.07HATOM3292CELYSH22817.54714.42530.1461.0050.08HATOM3293NZLYSH22816.20213.91530.5401.0051.00HATOM3294CLYSH22822.63114.02232.3861.0040.24HATOM3295OLYSH22822.91112.97533.0051.0039.97HATOM3296OXTLYSH22822.48015.13032.9431.0041.98HATOM1CBASPL15.212−13.750−17.6711.0041.03LATOM2CGASPL15.931−12.900−16.6341.0046.26LATOM3OD1ASPL15.488−12.876−15.4641.0049.24LATOM4OD2ASPL16.929−12.241−16.9891.0049.12LATOM5CASPL16.988−15.404−18.2341.0034.15LATOM6OASPL16.481−16.302−17.5621.0033.49LATOM7NASPL15.352−14.723−19.9461.0038.20LATOM8CAASPL16.145−14.254−18.7761.0036.32LATOM9NILEL28.277−15.385−18.5421.0030.13LATOM10CAILEL29.166−16.418−18.0451.0026.76LATOM11CBILEL210.411−16.544−18.9271.0025.22LATOM12CG2ILEL211.428−17.478−18.2731.0024.52LATOM13CG1ILEL210.001−17.060−20.3061.0026.23LATOM14CD1ILEL211.142−17.143−21.2931.0026.57LATOM15CILEL29.585−16.037−16.6281.0024.41LATOM16OILEL210.154−14.965−16.4101.0024.64LATOM17NVALL39.287−16.908−15.6711.0020.93LATOM18CAVALL39.638−16.665−14.2781.0017.87LATOM19CBVALL38.578−17.242−13.3111.0019.70LATOM20CG1VALL38.987−16.969−11.8641.0018.98LATOM21CG2VALL37.208−16.632−13.6041.0018.89LATOM22CVALL310.989−17.303−13.9441.0019.31LATOM23OVALL311.210−18.502−14.1701.0016.35LATOM24NLEUL411.898−16.488−13.4231.0016.87LATOM25CALEUL413.213−16.968−13.0431.0016.92LATOM26CBLEUL414.297−15.996−13.5171.0015.72LATOM27CGLEUL414.399−15.829−15.0351.0014.94LATOM28CD1LEUL415.541−14.877−15.3551.0015.70LATOM29CD2LEUL414.622−17.175−15.7091.0015.05LATOM30CLEUL413.230−17.091−11.5271.0017.12LATOM31OLEUL412.940−16.133−10.8111.0017.23LATOM32NTHRL513.554−18.282−11.0441.0016.20LATOM33CATHRL513.590−18.532−9.6111.0016.42LATOM34CBTHRL512.750−19.787−9.2411.0018.26LATOM35OG1THRL511.381−19.557−9.5841.0020.40LATOM36CG2THRL512.835−20.080−7.7501.0018.02LATOM37CTHRL515.016−18.725−9.1261.0015.42LATOM38OTHRL515.753−19.581−9.6231.0013.82LATOM39NGLNL615.399−17.897−8.1651.0014.56LATOM40CAGLNL616.723−17.955−7.5721.0016.80LATOM41CBGLNL617.383−16.573−7.6041.0015.83LATOM42CGGLNL618.036−16.264−8.9401.0014.63LATOM43CDGLNL618.729−14.914−8.9551.0016.96LATOM44OE1GLNL618.105−13.879−9.2151.0013.67LATOM45NE2GLNL620.029−14.916−8.6611.0013.17LATOM46CGLNL616.534−18.436−6.1461.0016.89LATOM47OGLNL616.023−17.715−5.2931.0017.57LATOM48NSERL716.932−19.679−5.9051.0020.16LATOM49CASERL716.768−20.293−4.5961.0020.66LATOM50CBSERL715.549−21.212−4.6181.0022.88LATOM51OGSERL714.624−20.849−3.6091.0032.94LATOM52CSERL717.998−21.091−4.1971.0018.88LATOM53OSERL718.543−21.846−5.0001.0019.73LATOM54NPROL818.466−20.915−2.9521.0017.16LATOM55CDPROL819.620−21.642−2.3951.0016.35LATOM56CAPROL817.886−20.014−1.9521.0015.00LATOM57CBPROL818.520−20.498−0.6501.0013.51LATOM58CGPROL819.886−20.894−1.1001.0015.91LATOM59CPROL818.189−18.542−2.2371.0014.74LATOM60OPROL819.097−18.221−3.0101.0015.27LATOM61NGLYL917.423−17.661−1.6021.0014.82LATOM62CAGLYL917.594−16.227−1.7761.0015.76LATOM63CGLYL918.775−15.662−1.0041.0016.34LATOM64OGLYL919.198−14.523−1.2421.0014.98LATOM65NTHRL1019.292−16.448−0.0631.0014.91LATOM66CATHRL1020.450−16.0450.7181.0016.22LATOM67CBTHRL1020.062−15.4682.1081.0018.79LATOM68OG1THRL1019.133−14.3891.9561.0017.32LATOM69CG2THRL1021.308−14.9462.8181.0017.59LATOM70CTHRL1021.388−17.2260.9711.0015.81LATOM71OTHRL1020.945−18.3311.2821.0018.36LATOM72NMETL1122.685−16.9860.8131.0013.91LATOM73CAMETL1123.686−18.0021.0881.0014.80LATOM74CBMETL1124.384−18.484−0.1871.0014.41LATOM75CGMETL1123.601−19.502−0.9571.0015.84LATOM76SDMETL1124.663−20.632−1.8731.0026.26LATOM77CEMETL1123.927−20.424−3.4851.0011.06LATOM78CMETL1124.731−17.4222.0241.0012.86LATOM79OMETL1125.397−16.4441.6821.009.87LATOM80NSERL1224.854−18.0233.2041.0012.74LATOM81CASERL1225.836−17.6154.2011.0014.28LATOM82CBSERL1225.270−17.8085.6041.0011.72LATOM83OGSERL1224.108−17.0215.7831.0014.42LATOM84CSERL1227.055−18.5174.0021.0015.60LATOM85OSERL1227.009−19.7094.3241.0017.38LATOM86NLEUL1328.135−17.9473.4731.0016.05LATOM87CALEUL1329.356−18.7013.1931.0017.74LATOM88CBLEUL1329.509−18.8801.6781.0014.89LATOM89CGLEUL1328.420−19.6620.9351.0013.78LATOM90CD1LEUL1328.551−19.430−0.5601.0014.03LATOM91CD2LEUL1328.538−21.1531.2611.0015.44LATOM92CLEUL1330.621−18.0383.7521.0019.60LATOM93OLEUL1330.638−16.8384.0171.0017.50LATOM94NSERL1431.683−18.8263.9041.0019.70LATOM95CASERL1432.947−18.3204.4381.0020.46LATOM96CBSERL1433.693−19.4305.1911.0021.80LATOM97OGSERL1432.906−19.9676.2421.0022.40LATOM98CSERL1433.867−17.7583.3641.0020.61LATOM99OSERL1433.853−18.2052.2181.0018.72LATOM100NPROL1534.687−16.7593.7291.0020.86LATOM101CDPROL1534.822−16.1415.0591.0021.75LATOM102CAPROL1535.617−16.1542.7741.0020.65LATOM103CBPROL1536.444−15.2143.6531.0021.53LATOM104CGPROL1535.484−14.8234.7301.0020.20LATOM105CPROL1536.466−17.2672.1681.0019.31LATOM106OPROL1536.908−18.1612.8811.0017.07LATOM107NGLYL1636.677−17.2240.8581.0020.72LATOM108CAGLYL1637.475−18.2500.2111.0019.04LATOM109CGLYL1636.700−19.505−0.1571.0021.11LATOM110OGLYL1637.210−20.363−0.8721.0022.57LATOM111NGLUL1735.470−19.6270.3281.0020.30LATOM112CAGLUL1734.664−20.7940.0131.0022.02LATOM113CBGLUL1733.459−20.8940.9511.0025.05LATOM114CGGLUL1733.508−22.0471.9261.0032.27LATOM115CDGLUL1732.128−22.4062.4551.0036.73LATOM116OE1GLUL1731.517−21.5733.1601.0036.03LATOM117OE2GLUL1731.651−23.5252.1571.0037.56LATOM118CGLUL1734.155−20.740−1.4231.0021.07LATOM119OGLUL1734.110−19.683−2.0481.0019.64LATOM120NARGL1833.778−21.898−1.9431.0020.65LATOM121CAARGL1833.238−21.976−3.2901.0022.24LATOM122CBARGL1833.429−23.393−3.8361.0023.51LATOM123CGARGL1832.948−23.634−5.2621.0027.00LATOM124CDARGL1833.378−25.030−5.7141.0031.33LATOM125NEARGL1833.219−25.236−7.1501.0036.96LATOM126CZARGL1832.142−25.772−7.7151.0038.37LATOM127NH1ARGL1832.086−25.914−9.0321.0040.55LATOM128NH2ARGL1831.128−26.180−6.9621.0038.93LATOM129CARGL1831.746−21.644−3.1901.0020.01LATOM130OARGL1831.151−21.748−2.1181.0017.95LATOM131NVALL1931.144−21.226−4.2951.0020.16LATOM132CAVALL1929.718−20.935−4.2711.0019.58LATOM133CBVALL1929.436−19.485−3.7991.0021.11LATOM134CG1VALL1930.113−18.505−4.6931.0025.30LATOM135CG2VALL1927.942−19.225−3.7731.0029.25LATOM136CVALL1929.031−21.167−5.6071.0015.44LATOM137OVALL1929.541−20.787−6.6611.0014.08LATOM138NTHRL2027.868−21.805−5.5431.0014.54LATOM139CATHRL2027.080−22.078−6.7341.0015.10LATOM140CBTHRL2027.018−23.602−7.0421.0015.02LATOM141OG1THRL2026.479−24.302−5.9171.0017.05LATOM142CG2THRL2028.418−24.140−7.3451.0015.74LATOM143CTHRL2025.668−21.530−6.5231.0014.99LATOM144OTHRL2024.993−21.860−5.5421.0012.67LATOM145NLEUL2125.248−20.665−7.4371.0013.77LATOM146CALEUL2123.928−20.046−7.3851.0013.22LATOM147CBLEUL2124.037−18.523−7.5381.0012.60LATOM148CGLEUL2124.382−17.707−6.2841.0014.05LATOM149CD1LEUL2125.739−18.117−5.7501.0013.64LATOM150CD2LEUL2124.369−16.231−6.6221.0013.66LATOM151CLEUL2123.051−20.603−8.5021.0012.48LATOM152OLEUL2123.451−20.648−9.6641.0011.50LATOM153NSERL2221.850−21.015−8.1291.0013.00LATOM154CASERL2220.888−21.580−9.0581.0013.50LATOM155CBSERL2220.149−22.726−8.3601.0014.47LATOM156OGSERL2218.968−23.085−9.0561.0019.18LATOM157CSERL2219.857−20.572−9.5831.0012.59LATOM158OSERL2219.354−19.736−8.8351.0011.40LATOM159NCYSL2319.547−20.671−10.8711.0014.35LATOM160CACYSL2318.531−19.833−11.5091.0015.92LATOM161CCYSL2317.728−20.782−12.3951.0014.90LATOM162OCYSL2318.249−21.319−13.3691.0015.82LATOM163CBCYSL2319.167−18.729−12.3631.0014.71LATOM164SGCYSL2318.024−17.664−13.3331.0019.52LATOM165NARGL2416.468−21.002−12.0351.0017.94LATOM166CAARGL2415.584−21.905−12.7841.0020.68LATOM167CBARGL2414.943−22.914−11.8381.0023.64LATOM168CGARGL2415.919−23.770−11.0911.0031.30LATOM169CDARGL2415.895−25.185−11.6041.0035.41LATOM170NEARGL2416.419−26.087−10.5881.0040.63LATOM171CZARGL2416.408−27.412−10.6711.0041.04LATOM172NH1ARGL2415.896−28.021−11.7351.0041.13LATOM173NH2ARGL2416.915−28.127−9.6791.0040.81LATOM174CARGL2414.475−21.137−13.4851.0017.77LATOM175OARGL2413.815−20.306−12.8661.0018.62LATOM176NALAL2514.260−21.434−14.7621.0017.55LATOM177CAALAL2513.234−20.759−15.5521.0017.27LATOM178CBALAL2513.768−20.472−16.9341.0014.55LATOM179CALAL2511.947−21.569−15.6561.0018.29LATOM180OALAL2511.983−22.793−15.7381.0016.41LATOM181NSERL2610.811−20.878−15.6651.0020.27LATOM182CASERL269.516−21.540−15.7681.0022.31LATOM183CBSERL268.388−20.529−15.5541.0022.03LATOM184OGSERL268.600−19.348−16.3061.0023.03LATOM185CSERL269.356−22.242−17.1171.0025.18LATOM186OSERL268.488−23.095−17.2821.0027.63LATOM187NGLNL2710.200−21.878−18.0771.0025.92LATOM188CAGLNL2710.185−22.486−19.4031.0027.06LATOM189CBGLNL279.051−21.912−20.2591.0029.62LATOM190CGGLNL279.082−20.409−20.4001.0034.79LATOM191CDGLNL277.947−19.881−21.2541.0037.08LATOM192OE1GLNL277.891−20.132−22.4571.0039.54LATOM193NE2GLNL277.032−19.148−20.6331.0035.79LATOM194CGLNL2711.530−22.236−20.0751.0026.43LATOM195OGLNL2712.311−21.398−19.6261.0025.72LATOM196NSERL27A11.798−22.976−21.1441.0025.04LATOM197CASERL27A13.056−22.867−21.8701.0026.10LATOM198CBSERL27A12.977−23.697−23.1551.0027.29LATOM199OGSERL27A14.109−23.471−23.9741.0034.20LATOM200CSERL27A13.449−21.431−22.2091.0024.83LATOM201OSERL27A12.625−20.647−22.6841.0024.55LATOM202NVALL2814.712−21.092−21.9601.0022.42LATOM203CAVALL2815.219−19.757−22.2571.0020.59LATOM204CBVALL2816.319−19.339−21.2531.0018.28LATOM205CG1VALL2816.913−18.010−21.6601.0017.18LATOM206CG2VALL2815.739−19.252−19.8531.0019.29LATOM207CVALL2815.787−19.720−23.6791.0019.57LATOM208OVALL2816.764−20.398−23.9891.0018.94LATOM209NGLYL2915.165−18.916−24.5351.0020.72LATOM210CAGLYL2915.596−18.801−25.9201.0019.27LATOM211CGLYL2917.073−18.548−26.1711.0019.98LATOM212OGLYL2917.640−17.554−25.7081.0018.84LATOM213NSERL3017.694−19.453−26.9251.0020.48LATOM214CASERL3019.104−19.350−27.2721.0021.60LATOM215CBSERL3019.312−18.209−28.2741.0023.97LATOM216OGSERL3018.665−18.493−29.5121.0029.26LATOM217CSERL3020.011−19.146−26.0631.0021.54LATOM218OSERL3021.042−18.484−26.1571.0020.59LATOM219NASNL3119.620−19.721−24.9301.0020.34LATOM220CAASNL3120.400−19.612−23.7031.0022.68LATOM221CBASNL3121.649−20.483−23.8151.0024.35LATOM222CGASNL3121.316−21.952−23.8471.0025.69LATOM223OD1ASNL3122.086−22.762−24.3541.0029.34LATOM224ND2ASNL3120.157−22.308−23.2931.0025.90LATOM225CASNL3120.797−18.183−23.3621.0020.26LATOM226OASNL3121.895−17.932−22.8621.0020.04LATOM227NPHEL3219.901−17.247−23.6391.0019.54LATOM228CAPHEL3220.168−15.848−23.3421.0019.25LATOM229CBPHEL3219.290−14.954−24.2171.0020.41LATOM230CGPHEL3219.845−14.728−25.6001.0023.09LATOM231CD1PHEL3219.077−14.105−26.5771.0028.35LATOM232CD2PHEL3221.154−15.081−25.9121.0025.82LATOM233CE1PHEL3219.603−13.834−27.8421.0028.67LATOM234CE2PHEL3221.690−14.813−27.1761.0028.48LATOM235CZPHEL3220.909−14.186−28.1421.0026.27LATOM236CPHEL3219.927−15.578−21.8591.0018.40LATOM237OPHEL3218.918−14.983−21.4641.0017.43LATOM238NLEUL3320.854−16.057−21.0371.0016.97LATOM239CALEUL3320.754−15.868−19.5991.0016.90LATOM240CBLEUL3320.735−17.199−18.8481.0016.43LATOM241CGLEUL3320.316−16.855−17.4151.0019.87LATOM242CD1LEUL3318.855−17.225−17.2311.0018.38LATOM243CD2LEUL3321.204−17.539−16.4051.0020.17LATOM244CLEUL3321.964−15.079−19.1651.0014.91LATOM245OLEUL3323.090−15.394−19.5601.0016.17LATOM246NALAL3421.734−14.058−18.3521.0012.74LATOM247CAALAL3422.821−13.211−17.8881.0011.45LATOM248CBALAL3422.680−11.820−18.4861.008.89LATOM249CALAL3422.831−13.120−16.3771.0012.18LATOM250OALAL3421.790−13.259−15.7391.0012.33LATOM251NTRPL3524.011−12.877−15.8121.0012.79LATOM252CATRPL3524.156−12.741−14.3661.0013.24LATOM253CBTRPL3525.074−13.828−13.7981.0011.69LATOM254CGTRPL3524.498−15.204−13.8001.0013.84LATOM255CD2TRPL3523.721−15.804−12.7601.0013.29LATOM256CE2TRPL3523.442−17.132−13.1571.0013.84LATOM257CE3TRPL3523.239−15.351−11.5251.0013.98LATOM258CD1TRPL3524.648−16.161−14.7681.0011.97LATOM259NE1TRPL3524.018−17.322−14.3851.0015.09LATOM260CZ2TRPL3522.702−18.014−12.3611.0013.77LATOM261CZ3TRPL3522.504−16.228−10.7341.0016.42LATOM262CH2TRPL3522.244−17.547−11.1571.0012.12LATOM263CTRPL3524.755−11.385−14.0211.0013.46LATOM264OTRPL3525.688−10.927−14.6831.0015.84LATOM265NTYRL3624.231−10.749−12.9811.0012.97LATOM266CATYRL3624.754−9.458−12.5551.0013.18LATOM267CBTYRL3623.763−8.318−12.8241.0013.50LATOM268CGTYRL3623.308−8.185−14.2541.0015.77LATOM269CD1TYRL3622.297−9.004−14.7571.0014.62LATOM270CE1TYRL3621.861−8.885−16.0631.0012.11LATOM271CD2TYRL3623.881−7.239−15.1081.0011.00LATOM272CE2TYRL3623.454−7.117−16.4311.0012.74LATOM273CZTYRL3622.441−7.945−16.8991.0013.86LATOM274OHTYRL3622.005−7.848−18.1991.0014.61LATOM275CTYRL3625.072−9.441−11.0721.0013.31LATOM276OTYRL3624.488−10.180−10.2691.0010.64LATOM277NGLNL3726.007−8.577−10.7101.0014.62LATOM278CAGLNL3726.360−8.423−9.3181.0013.81LATOM279CBGLNL3727.858−8.619−9.1151.0015.04LATOM280CGGLNL3728.314−8.388−7.6831.0014.70LATOM281CDGLNL3729.827−8.438−7.5441.0020.18LATOM282OE1GLNL3730.405−9.473−7.1831.0020.33LATOM283NE2GLNL3730.481−7.322−7.8501.0012.85LATOM284CGLNL3725.978−7.011−8.9091.0012.58LATOM285OGLNL3726.116−6.068−9.6981.0012.43LATOM286NGLNL3825.472−6.861−7.6921.0012.89LATOM287CAGLNL3825.144−5.533−7.2031.0013.99LATOM288CBGLNL3823.663−5.194−7.4201.0013.39LATOM289CGGLNL3823.330−3.757−6.9931.0014.29LATOM290CDGLNL3821.897−3.343−7.2921.0014.68LATOM291OE1GLNL3820.962−4.110−7.0931.0012.79LATOM292NE2GLNL3821.724−2.109−7.7471.0013.68LATOM293CGLNL3825.504−5.372−5.7291.0015.01LATOM294OGLNL3825.052−6.138−4.8731.0013.59LATOM295NLYSL3926.346−4.381−5.4521.0015.46LATOM296CALYSL3926.776−4.076−4.0921.0018.51LATOM297CBLYSL3928.244−3.642−4.0671.0019.15LATOM298CGLYSL3929.226−4.670−4.6241.0024.65LATOM299CDLYSL3930.660−4.295−4.2561.0027.38LATOM300CELYSL3931.661−5.336−4.7291.0027.00LATOM301NZLYSL3931.916−5.260−6.1821.0028.05LATOM302CLYSL3925.893−2.927−3.6311.0018.25LATOM303OLYSL3925.387−2.169−4.4501.0019.50LATOM304NPROL4025.695−2.783−2.3131.0020.68LATOM305CDPROL4026.270−3.590−1.2231.0020.69LATOM306CAPROL4024.854−1.707−1.7751.0020.24LATOM307CBPROL4025.056−1.832−0.2681.0020.56LATOM308CGPROL4025.309−3.313−0.0911.0021.40LATOM309CPROL4025.272−0.345−2.3021.0021.49LATOM310OPROL4026.463−0.047−2.3971.0021.41LATOM311NGLYL4124.2870.472−2.6661.0022.46LATOM312CAGLYL4124.5801.802−3.1701.0023.76LATOM313CGLYL4125.1741.873−4.5681.0024.55LATOM314OGLYL4125.4302.962−5.0801.0026.05LATOM315NLYSL4225.3990.727−5.1991.0022.96LATOM316CALYSL4225.9650.736−6.5401.0021.53LATOM317CBLYSL4227.284−0.050−6.5741.0020.29LATOM318CGLYSL4228.3740.571−5.7211.0022.76LATOM319CDLYSL4229.7640.155−6.1781.0028.47LATOM320CELYSL4230.294−1.007−5.3681.0029.04LATOM321NZLYSL4230.490−0.609−3.9451.0032.09LATOM322CLYSL4225.0130.182−7.5881.0019.96LATOM323OLYSL4224.023−0.479−7.2721.0019.18LATOM324NALAL4325.3210.477−8.8441.0018.00LATOM325CAALAL4324.531−0.001−9.9601.0017.72LATOM326CBALAL4324.7830.878−11.1831.0016.01LATOM327CALAL4324.970−1.442−10.2371.0017.81LATOM328OALAL4326.093−1.825−9.9091.0017.44LATOM329NPROL4424.084−2.261−10.8281.0017.06LATOM330CDPROL4422.678−1.958−11.1461.0016.04LATOM331CAPROL4424.399−3.659−11.1441.0016.18LATOM332CBPROL4423.095−4.176−11.7511.0019.05LATOM333CGPROL4422.047−3.317−11.0861.0016.41LATOM334CPROL4425.561−3.745−12.1311.0016.70LATOM335OPROL4425.818−2.797−12.8791.0014.30LATOM336NLYSL4526.267−4.875−12.1271.0016.97LATOM337CALYSL4527.387−5.060−13.0411.0015.95LATOM338CBLYSL4528.716−4.930−12.2971.0019.48LATOM339CGLYSL4529.904−4.817−13.2481.0021.24LATOM340CDLYSL4531.242−4.824−12.5301.0025.41LATOM341CELYSL4531.811−6.227−12.4441.0029.13LATOM342NZLYSL4533.269−6.201−12.1061.0032.06LATOM343CLYSL4527.318−6.417−13.7441.0014.57LATOM344OLYSL4527.127−7.448−13.1021.0015.58LATOM345NLEUL4627.477−6.411−15.0631.0011.75LATOM346CALEUL4627.411−7.632−15.8541.0011.69LATOM347CBLEUL4627.352−7.297−17.3481.008.39LATOM348CGLEUL4627.221−8.483−18.3161.0010.14LATOM349CD1LEUL4625.954−9.279−18.0051.0010.60LATOM350CD2LEUL4627.187−7.973−19.7501.009.16LATOM351CLEUL4628.596−8.558−15.5791.0013.98LATOM352OLEUL4629.750−8.138−15.6441.0012.98LATOM353NLEUL4728.295−9.820−15.2841.0013.60LATOM354CALEUL4729.325−10.819−14.9931.0014.28LATOM355CBLEUL4729.037−11.498−13.6551.0015.98LATOM356CGLEUL4728.957−10.647−12.3831.0015.79LATOM357CD1LEUL4728.436−11.504−11.2331.0018.01LATOM358CD2LEUL4730.322−10.078−12.0471.0015.65LATOM359CLEUL4729.369−11.894−16.0691.0015.50LATOM360OLEUL4730.442−12.308−16.5221.0014.65LATOM361NILEL4828.185−12.345−16.4591.0013.37LATOM362CAILEL4828.036−13.399−17.4481.0014.55LATOM363CBILEL4827.750−14.760−16.7491.0013.22LATOM364CG2ILEL4827.493−15.838−17.7911.0010.73LATOM365CG1ILEL4828.893−15.136−15.7971.0012.15LATOM366CD1ILEL4830.168−15.598−16.4801.0010.81LATOM367CILEL4826.852−13.108−18.3761.0015.48LATOM368OILEL4825.826−12.587−17.9351.0014.33LATOM369NTYRL4927.000−13.443−19.6551.0016.97LATOM370CATYRL4925.910−13.281−20.6171.0017.75LATOM371CBTYRL4926.075−12.017−21.4651.0017.06LATOM372CGTYRL4927.287−12.002−22.3591.0017.09LATOM373CD1TYRL4928.534−11.639−21.8641.0017.08LATOM374CE1TYRL4929.651−11.619−22.6851.0017.52LATOM375CD2TYRL4927.185−12.351−23.7021.0018.93LATOM376CE2TYRL4928.301−12.338−24.5341.0019.73LATOM377CZTYRL4929.529−11.969−24.0151.0019.39LATOM378OHTYRL4930.640−11.951−24.8261.0022.53LATOM379CTYRL4925.918−14.520−21.5071.0019.14LATOM380OTYRL4926.931−15.210−21.5971.0019.50LATOM381NGLYL5024.794−14.815−22.1501.0018.39LATOM382CAGLYL5024.748−15.997−22.9911.0018.48LATOM383CGLYL5024.995−17.255−22.1751.0018.64LATOM384OGLYL5025.544−18.229−22.6841.0020.86LATOM385NALAL5124.595−17.214−20.9041.0017.30LATOM386CAALAL5124.728−18.320−19.9601.0016.86LATOM387CBALAL5124.050−19.592−20.5221.0016.18LATOM388CALAL5126.145−18.656−19.5071.0016.20LATOM389OALAL5126.351−19.004−18.3451.0015.32LATOM390NSERL5227.124−18.547−20.4001.0017.04LATOM391CASERL5228.487−18.907−20.0251.0019.91LATOM392CBSERL5228.808−20.297−20.5651.0019.38LATOM393OGSERL5228.724−20.298−21.9821.0023.58LATOM394CSERL5229.596−17.965−20.4611.0020.62LATOM395OSERL5230.762−18.173−20.1111.0019.13LATOM396NTHRL5329.262−16.941−21.2331.0020.57LATOM397CATHRL5330.304−16.031−21.6831.0022.76LATOM398CBTHRL5329.932−15.374−23.0191.0022.41LATOM399OG1THRL5329.556−16.388−23.9571.0025.19LATOM400CG2THRL5331.125−14.628−23.5791.0028.21LATOM401CTHRL5330.609−14.952−20.6511.0022.57LATOM402OTHRL5329.707−14.311−20.1081.0023.70LATOM403NARGL5431.896−14.756−20.3901.0021.90LATOM404CAARGL5432.342−13.774−19.4191.0022.39LATOM405CBARGL5433.318−14.426−18.4391.0023.94LATOM406CGARGL5433.746−13.532−17.2951.0022.06LATOM407CDARGL5434.651−14.279−16.3321.0025.19LATOM408NEARGL5435.833−14.791−17.0141.0025.41LATOM409CZARGL5436.133−16.080−17.1351.0026.46LATOM410NH1ARGL5435.340−17.009−16.6131.0025.19LATOM411NH2ARGL5437.227−16.439−17.7941.0024.96LATOM412CARGL5433.022−12.615−20.1221.0022.64LATOM413OARGL5433.975−12.813−20.8611.0023.79LATOM414NPROL5532.538−11.383−19.9051.0023.26LATOM415CDPROL5531.375−10.949−19.1141.0021.52LATOM416CAPROL5533.170−10.241−20.5651.0023.60LATOM417CBPROL5532.205−9.092−20.2761.0021.17LATOM418CGPROL5531.633−9.463−18.9661.0022.38LATOM419CPROL5534.564−9.950−20.0401.0024.67LATOM420OPROL5534.882−10.243−18.8901.0025.87LATOM421NSERL5635.395−9.377−20.8991.0027.72LATOM422CASERL5636.747−9.009−20.5211.0029.71LATOM423CBSERL5637.446−8.315−21.6921.0032.14LATOM424OGSERL5638.498−7.483−21.2361.0037.03LATOM425CSERL5636.650−8.052−19.3351.0028.66LATOM426OSERL5635.864−7.101−19.3591.0030.71LATOM427NGLYL5737.437−8.311−18.2981.0025.99LATOM428CAGLYL5737.407−7.452−17.1301.0023.46LATOM429CGLYL5736.824−8.126−15.9051.0021.04LATOM430OGLYL5737.169−7.774−14.7771.0023.99LATOM431NVALL5835.936−9.092−16.1191.0020.09LATOM432CAVALL5835.318−9.817−15.0151.0018.09LATOM433CBVALL5833.974−10.454−15.4651.0017.42LATOM434CG1VALL5833.371−11.274−14.3471.0013.35LATOM435CG2VALL5832.999−9.356−15.8751.0022.20LATOM436CVALL5836.291−10.903−14.5521.0018.60LATOM437OVALL5836.834−11.639−15.3721.0018.10LATOM438NSERL5936.519−11.003−13.2451.0018.47LATOM439CASERL5937.450−12.006−12.7361.0019.98LATOM440CBSERL5937.537−11.928−11.2151.0019.80LATOM441OGSERL5936.299−12.252−10.6171.0033.96LATOM442CSERL5937.053−13.419−13.1671.0017.53LATOM443OSERL5935.877−13.791−13.1231.0016.98LATOM444NASPL6038.041−14.205−13.5821.0014.16LATOM445CAASPL6037.771−15.558−14.0361.0015.18LATOM446CBASPL6038.965−16.133−14.8181.0014.36LATOM447CGASPL6040.239−16.227−13.9911.0014.95LATOM448OD1ASPL6040.182−16.191−12.7391.0014.03LATOM449OD2ASPL6041.313−16.362−14.6131.0018.87LATOM450CASPL6037.350−16.532−12.9511.0015.28LATOM451OASPL6037.224−17.720−13.2131.0019.26LATOM452NARGL6137.135−16.051−11.7311.0016.41LATOM453CAARGL6136.688−16.957−10.6841.0017.77LATOM454CBARGL6137.116−16.465−9.2911.0018.44LATOM455CGARGL6136.714−15.059−8.9131.0017.88LATOM456CDARGL6137.099−14.786−7.4611.0017.80LATOM457NEARGL6136.684−13.457−7.0371.0016.49LATOM458CZARGL6137.305−12.334−7.3841.0017.70LATOM459NH1ARGL6138.377−12.387−8.1541.009.05LATOM460NH2ARGL6136.836−11.158−6.9821.0015.83LATOM461CARGL6135.165−17.113−10.7791.0017.33LATOM462OARGL6134.570−17.956−10.1071.0015.58LATOM463NPHEL6234.555−16.291−11.6321.0015.89LATOM464CAPHEL6233.116−16.327−11.8911.0015.95LATOM465CBPHEL6232.543−14.912−12.1101.0014.45LATOM466CGPHEL6232.470−14.065−10.8651.0014.11LATOM467CD1PHEL6231.429−14.223−9.9561.0014.61LATOM468CD2PHEL6233.439−13.101−10.6111.0013.77LATOM469CE1PHEL6231.351−13.432−8.8101.0015.43LATOM470CE2PHEL6233.373−12.302−9.4661.0017.30LATOM471CZPHEL6232.327−12.467−8.5631.0014.02LATOM472CPHEL6232.910−17.102−13.2001.0016.30LATOM473OPHEL6233.567−16.820−14.1971.0015.70LATOM474NSERL6332.007−18.073−13.2021.0014.21LATOM475CASERL6331.720−18.807−14.4301.0015.54LATOM476CBSERL6332.591−20.068−14.5421.0015.74LATOM477OGSERL6332.296−20.983−13.5061.0017.85LATOM478CSERL6330.245−19.188−14.4691.0015.34LATOM479OSERL6329.630−19.440−13.4341.0013.22LATOM480NGLYL6429.677−19.219−15.6701.0016.11LATOM481CAGLYL6428.282−19.580−15.8011.0017.11LATOM482CGLYL6428.119−20.850−16.6131.0018.62LATOM483OGLYL6428.881−21.091−17.5411.0016.93LATOM484NSERL6527.128−21.663−16.2591.0017.72LATOM485CASERL6526.864−22.906−16.9721.0018.24LATOM486CBSERL6527.586−24.075−16.2891.0018.76LATOM487OGSERL6527.216−24.170−14.9241.0019.96LATOM488CSERL6525.364−23.172−17.0171.0018.39LATOM489OSERL6524.576−22.437−16.4181.0020.03LATOM490NGLYL6624.977−24.224−17.7311.0018.01LATOM491CAGLYL6623.573−24.577−17.8461.0017.53LATOM492CGLYL6622.939−24.153−19.1611.0019.77LATOM493OGLYL6623.548−23.435−19.9611.0019.20LATOM494NSERL6721.710−24.610−19.3861.0019.48LATOM495CASERL6720.961−24.283−20.5961.0021.19LATOM496CBSERL6721.557−25.002−21.8161.0021.66LATOM497OGSERL6721.716−26.387−21.5801.0023.72LATOM498CSERL6719.494−24.663−20.4121.0021.36LATOM499OSERL6719.141−25.341−19.4521.0023.13LATOM500NGLYL6818.636−24.212−21.3211.0021.69LATOM501CAGLYL6817.223−24.523−21.2021.0020.28LATOM502CGLYL6816.571−23.820−20.0231.0017.69LATOM503OGLYL6816.315−22.621−20.0811.0017.33LATOM504NTHRL6916.318−24.565−18.9471.0017.46LATOM505CATHRL6915.685−24.022−17.7421.0020.27LATOM506CBTHRL6914.396−24.781−17.4101.0022.33LATOM507OG1THRL6914.720−26.160−17.1761.0021.98LATOM508CG2THRL6913.388−24.671−18.5431.0024.66LATOM509CTHRL6916.524−24.088−16.4631.0020.49LATOM510OTHRL6916.080−23.620−15.4151.0021.39LATOM511NASPL7017.717−24.663−16.5341.0020.65LATOM512CAASPL7018.548−24.833−15.3371.0022.38LATOM513CBASPL7018.698−26.341−15.0701.0026.67LATOM514CGASPL7019.252−26.657−13.6911.0032.77LATOM515OD1ASPL7019.459−25.729−12.8851.0035.48LATOM516OD2ASPL7019.474−27.855−13.4091.0035.76LATOM517CASPL7019.921−24.173−15.5101.0021.25LATOM518OASPL7020.776−24.677−16.2361.0020.75LATOM519NPHEL7120.127−23.047−14.8371.0019.99LATOM520CAPHEL7121.387−22.322−14.9511.0016.53LATOM521CBPHEL7121.126−20.947−15.5611.0017.34LATOM522CGPHEL7120.557−21.009−16.9511.0016.99LATOM523CD1PHEL7121.393−21.144−18.0521.0015.63LATOM524CD2PHEL7119.179−20.967−17.1551.0019.56LATOM525CE1PHEL7120.863−21.235−19.3391.0018.16LATOM526CE2PHEL7118.641−21.056−18.4351.0018.46LATOM527CZPHEL7119.487−21.191−19.5291.0019.12LATOM528CPHEL7122.098−22.174−13.6221.0016.87LATOM529OPHEL7121.464−22.129−12.5681.0015.76LATOM530NTHRL7223.424−22.099−13.6761.0015.69LATOM531CATHRL7224.217−21.968−12.4631.0015.15LATOM532CBTHRL7224.861−23.336−12.0461.0014.09LATOM533OG1THRL7223.839−24.300−11.7791.0016.77LATOM534CG2THRL7225.714−23.165−10.7961.0012.99LATOM535CTHRL7225.342−20.945−12.5901.0013.26LATOM536OTHRL7226.033−20.877−13.6051.0013.52LATOM537NLEUL7325.505−20.133−11.5541.0013.61LATOM538CALEUL7326.591−19.164−11.5221.0012.86LATOM539CBLEUL7326.113−17.777−11.0631.0011.24LATOM540CGLEUL7327.255−16.804−10.7171.0014.30LATOM541CD1LEUL7328.011−16.419−11.9861.0015.95LATOM542CD2LEUL7326.698−15.542−10.0421.0014.51LATOM543CLEUL7327.528−19.745−10.4771.0012.39LATOM544OLEUL7327.110−20.026−9.3531.0014.16LATOM545NTHRL7428.783−19.949−10.8461.009.99LATOM546CATHRL7429.745−20.500−9.9071.0012.01LATOM547CBTHRL7430.397−21.794−10.4651.0013.62LATOM548OG1THRL7429.377−22.763−10.7181.0015.08LATOM549CG2THRL7431.399−22.374−9.4651.0010.75LATOM550CTHRL7430.841−19.494−9.6021.0012.93LATOM551OTHRL7431.338−18.816−10.4941.0013.46LATOM552NILEL7531.191−19.383−8.3271.0014.21LATOM553CAILEL7532.263−18.497−7.9141.0013.74LATOM554CBILEL7531.778−17.447−6.8961.0013.62LATOM555CG2ILEL7532.876−16.414−6.6591.0010.55LATOM556CG1ILEL7530.522−16.740−7.4311.0014.29LATOM557CD1ILEL7529.927−15.711−6.4781.0012.24LATOM558CILEL7533.276−19.451−7.2771.0014.16LATOM559OILEL7533.030−20.003−6.2021.0012.36LATOM560NSERL7634.396−19.665−7.9671.0016.26LATOM561CASERL7635.426−20.596−7.5011.0018.41LATOM562CBSERL7636.642−20.550−8.4321.0016.25LATOM563OGSERL7637.269−19.290−8.4021.0021.54LATOM564CSERL7635.845−20.372−6.0521.0020.17LATOM565OSERL7635.915−21.319−5.2771.0020.41LATOM566NARGL7736.125−19.122−5.6901.0022.06LATOM567CAARGL7736.499−18.784−4.3201.0023.75LATOM568CBARGL7738.015−18.899−4.1131.0027.48LATOM569CGARGL7738.874−18.036−5.0211.0035.32LATOM570CDARGL7739.862−17.226−4.1981.0038.79LATOM571NEARGL7740.429−18.016−3.1081.0043.28LATOM572CZARGL7740.997−17.500−2.0221.0045.60LATOM573NH1ARGL7741.482−18.304−1.0851.0045.59LATOM574NH2ARGL7741.076−16.183−1.8641.0047.79LATOM575CARGL7736.020−17.373−3.9841.0022.96LATOM576OARGL7736.213−16.435−4.7551.0023.05LATOM577NLEUL7835.394−17.225−2.8231.0022.27LATOM578CALEUL7834.858−15.928−2.4321.0023.22LATOM579CBLEUL7833.707−16.126−1.4381.0019.33LATOM580CGLEUL7832.438−16.795−1.9901.0021.78LATOM581CD1LEUL7831.563−17.299−0.8421.0019.48LATOM582CD2LEUL7831.675−15.805−2.8661.0018.23LATOM583CLEUL7835.859−14.925−1.8671.0023.05LATOM584OLEUL7836.365−15.091−0.7571.0023.59LATOM585NGLNL7936.150−13.886−2.6461.0023.01LATOM586CAGLNL7937.043−12.832−2.1811.0022.70LATOM587CBGLNL7937.643−12.045−3.3511.0023.82LATOM588CGGLNL7938.510−12.844−4.3071.0027.12LATOM589CDGLNL7939.740−13.444−3.6461.0028.43LATOM590OE1GLNL7940.171−13.003−2.5801.0030.84LATOM591NE2GLNL7940.322−14.447−4.2921.0030.37LATOM592CGLNL7936.122−11.914−1.3691.0021.21LATOM593OGLNL7934.897−11.993−1.4831.0020.12LATOM594NPROL8036.697−11.034−0.5401.0020.77LATOM595CDPROL8038.135−10.873−0.2501.0020.97LATOM596CAPROL8035.892−10.1230.2771.0019.79LATOM597CBPROL8036.946−9.2310.9341.0020.60LATOM598CGPROL8038.114−10.1631.0861.0022.31LATOM599CPROL8034.861−9.309−0.5001.0018.61LATOM600OPROL8033.757−9.079−0.0151.0018.59LATOM601NGLUL8135.217−8.882−1.7051.0018.03LATOM602CAGLUL8134.313−8.065−2.5041.0018.76LATOM603CBGLUL8135.110−7.192−3.4871.0020.87LATOM604CGGLUL8135.762−7.931−4.6551.0025.64LATOM605CDGLUL8137.182−8.409−4.3741.0029.57LATOM606OE1GLUL8137.891−8.690−5.3591.0032.05LATOM607OE2GLUL8137.597−8.514−3.1951.0027.43LATOM608CGLUL8133.244−8.842−3.2651.0018.09LATOM609OGLUL8132.414−8.245−3.9491.0016.61LATOM610NASPL8233.254−10.167−3.1391.0016.32LATOM611CAASPL8232.276−10.982−3.8441.0016.70LATOM612CBASPL8232.853−12.358−4.1851.0015.49LATOM613CGASPL8234.033−12.272−5.1241.0017.53LATOM614OD1ASPL8234.103−11.295−5.8991.0016.31LATOM615OD2ASPL8234.885−13.187−5.0971.0018.40LATOM616CASPL8230.990−11.152−3.0581.0014.79LATOM617OASPL8230.009−11.680−3.5731.0015.96LATOM618NPHEL8331.000−10.736−1.8011.0013.81LATOM619CAPHEL8329.801−10.827−1.0021.0013.59LATOM620CBPHEL8330.154−10.7950.4881.0012.87LATOM621CGPHEL8330.904−12.0160.9381.0012.43LATOM622CD1PHEL8332.296−12.0510.9121.0014.24LATOM623CD2PHEL8330.211−13.1641.3281.0013.89LATOM624CE1PHEL8332.993−13.2191.2681.0011.30LATOM625CE2PHEL8330.896−14.3361.6851.0011.70LATOM626CZPHEL8332.290−14.3591.6531.0012.81LATOM627CPHEL8328.908−9.663−1.4141.0014.78LATOM628OPHEL8329.164−8.502−1.0881.0014.23LATOM629NALAL8427.873−10.000−2.1731.0014.58LATOM630CAALAL8426.934−9.026−2.7001.0015.43LATOM631CBALAL8427.565−8.311−3.8791.0017.69LATOM632CALAL8425.690−9.772−3.1561.0016.55LATOM633OALAL8425.497−10.931−2.8021.0015.47LATOM634NTHRL8524.855−9.108−3.9521.0015.49LATOM635CATHRL8523.645−9.737−4.4541.0013.68LATOM636CBTHRL8522.428−8.803−4.3151.0016.11LATOM637OG1THRL8522.314−8.376−2.9461.0017.16LATOM638CG2THRL8521.144−9.542−4.7191.0010.98LATOM639CTHRL8523.848−10.100−5.9201.0013.74LATOM640OTHRL8524.494−9.366−6.6591.0010.71LATOM641NTYRL8623.296−11.240−6.3261.0011.81LATOM642CATYRL8623.427−11.713−7.6931.0011.97LATOM643CBTYRL8624.262−12.999−7.7011.0011.03LATOM644CGTYRL8625.697−12.769−7.2751.0011.30LATOM645CD1TYRL8626.676−12.417−8.2091.0011.13LATOM646CE1TYRL8627.980−12.143−7.8181.0012.04LATOM647CD2TYRL8626.067−12.841−5.9271.0010.17LATOM648CE2TYRL8627.370−12.561−5.5201.0010.54LATOM649CZTYRL8628.322−12.213−6.4751.0011.86LATOM650OHTYRL8629.608−11.923−6.0891.0012.48LATOM651CTYRL8622.063−11.943−8.3521.0014.23LATOM652OTYRL8621.199−12.635−7.8131.0014.83LATOM653NTYRL8721.878−11.343−9.5221.0014.68LATOM654CATYRL8720.625−11.476−10.2521.0012.98LATOM655CBTYRL8720.025−10.093−10.5761.0012.27LATOM656CGTYRL8719.564−9.272−9.3891.0013.32LATOM657CD1TYRL8718.329−9.504−8.7901.0011.45LATOM658CE1TYRL8717.915−8.765−7.6801.0011.35LATOM659CD2TYRL8720.379−8.274−8.8521.0014.90LATOM660CE2TYRL8719.976−7.529−7.7431.0013.16LATOM661CZTYRL8718.745−7.784−7.1621.0013.28LATOM662OHTYRL8718.361−7.080−6.0431.0014.53LATOM663CTYRL8720.851−12.190−11.5731.0013.16LATOM664OTYRL8721.863−11.968−12.2441.0013.55LATOM665NCYSL8819.936−13.077−11.9331.0011.42LATOM666CACYSL8820.035−13.686−13.2381.0014.30LATOM667CCYSL8818.959−12.942−14.0381.0014.23LATOM668OCYSL8818.068−12.311−13.4651.0014.06LATOM669CBCYSL8819.775−15.200−13.2141.0014.70LATOM670SGCYSL8818.231−15.802−12.4751.0018.56LATOM671NGLNL8919.082−12.977−15.3541.0014.09LATOM672CAGLNL8918.139−12.308−16.2331.0014.30LATOM673CBGLNL8918.599−10.881−16.5581.0015.45LATOM674CGGLNL8917.866−10.287−17.7741.0014.42LATOM675CDGLNL8918.701−9.269−18.5361.0017.10LATOM676OE1GLNL8919.929−9.368−18.5901.0016.89LATOM677NE2GLNL8918.037−8.298−19.1451.0016.00LATOM678CGLNL8918.047−13.074−17.5341.0013.48LATOM679OGLNL8919.057−13.544−18.0541.0014.78LATOM680NGLNL9016.836−13.210−18.0571.0013.31LATOM681CAGLNL9016.669−13.888−19.3331.0013.82LATOM682CBGLNL9015.680−15.066−19.2161.0012.97LATOM683CGGLNL9014.186−14.736−19.0411.0012.68LATOM684CDGLNL9013.553−14.130−20.2911.0015.52LATOM685OE1GLNL9013.956−14.427−21.4151.0013.14LATOM686NE2GLNL9012.544−13.291−20.0941.0013.86LATOM687CGLNL9016.195−12.859−20.3591.0014.53LATOM688OGLNL9015.346−12.012−20.0641.0013.04LATOM689NTYRL9116.784−12.908−21.5481.0014.58LATOM690CATYRL9116.411−12.000−22.6251.0016.97LATOM691CBTYRL9117.437−10.855−22.7741.0016.23LATOM692CGTYRL9118.884−11.299−22.8101.0018.28LATOM693CD1TYRL9119.526−11.755−21.6571.0017.31LATOM694CE1TYRL9120.843−12.222−21.7001.0018.24LATOM695CD2TYRL9119.600−11.311−24.0111.0019.27LATOM696CE2TYRL9120.912−11.772−24.0651.0017.70LATOM697CZTYRL9121.528−12.230−22.9081.0019.37LATOM698OHTYRL9122.819−12.711−22.9701.0020.68LATOM699CTYRL9116.296−12.811−23.9091.0016.33LATOM700OTYRL9116.657−12.356−24.9891.0016.32LATOM701NGLYL9215.774−14.027−23.7531.0018.40LATOM702CAGLYL9215.578−14.937−24.8671.0019.50LATOM703CGLYL9214.271−14.674−25.5951.0019.66LATOM704OGLYL9213.886−15.414−26.4911.0020.84LATOM705NGLNL9313.568−13.630−25.1761.0021.12LATOM706CAGLNL9312.330−13.218−25.8241.0021.05LATOM707CBGLNL9311.137−14.068−25.3611.0022.34LATOM708CGGLNL9310.683−13.883−23.9341.0023.68LATOM709CDGLNL939.573−14.848−23.5821.0027.18LATOM710OE1GLNL938.802−14.623−22.6551.0030.69LATOM711NE2GLNL939.493−15.942−24.3241.0027.89LATOM712CGLNL9312.158−11.741−25.4781.0021.62LATOM713OGLNL9312.803−11.248−24.5461.0020.19LATOM714NSERL9411.317−11.037−26.2321.0020.96LATOM715CASERL9411.126−9.604−26.0371.0020.63LATOM716CBSERL9410.038−9.086−26.9801.0022.20LATOM717OGSERL9410.428−9.287−28.3331.0023.94LATOM718CSERL9410.847−9.162−24.6101.0019.48LATOM719OSERL9411.353−8.130−24.1761.0018.14LATOM720NLEUL9510.046−9.928−23.8791.0019.77LATOM721CALEUL959.765−9.582−22.4901.0018.39LATOM722CBLEUL958.446−10.203−22.0231.0020.66LATOM723CGLEUL957.713−9.548−20.8451.0022.74LATOM724CD1LEUL956.759−10.558−20.2311.0019.05LATOM725CD2LEUL958.686−9.052−19.7961.0022.43LATOM726CLEUL9510.905−10.148−21.6431.0018.48LATOM727OLEUL9510.919−11.341−21.3261.0016.54LATOM728NSERL9611.863−9.297−21.2921.0016.30LATOM729CASERL9612.986−9.726−20.4661.0016.74LATOM730CBSERL9614.178−8.787−20.6731.0017.15LATOM731OGSERL9615.251−9.121−19.8061.0013.35LATOM732CSERL9612.578−9.714−18.9891.0016.23LATOM733OSERL9611.779−8.879−18.5721.0016.27LATOM734NTHRL9713.117−10.646−18.2081.0015.31LATOM735CATHRL9712.824−10.710−16.7761.0013.73LATOM736CBTHRL9711.739−11.765−16.4291.0014.22LATOM737OG1THRL9712.113−13.032−16.9831.0016.75LATOM738CG2THRL9710.375−11.342−16.9611.0016.25LATOM739CTHRL9714.065−11.067−15.9691.0014.57LATOM740OTHRL9714.986−11.723−16.4721.0011.95LATOM741NPHEL9814.055−10.642−14.7061.0014.19LATOM742CAPHEL9815.135−10.884−13.7561.0013.14LATOM743CBPHEL9815.538−9.585−13.0361.0012.49LATOM744CGPHEL9816.446−8.687−13.8191.0013.49LATOM745CD1PHEL9817.823−8.857−13.7751.0013.27LATOM746CD2PHEL9815.926−7.638−14.5751.0015.70LATOM747CE1PHEL9818.670−7.995−14.4711.0016.14LATOM748CE2PHEL9816.770−6.771−15.2721.0017.19LATOM749CZPHEL9818.141−6.950−15.2211.0015.24LATOM750CPHEL9814.612−11.819−12.6781.0015.15LATOM751OPHEL9813.416−11.851−12.4031.0013.95LATOM752NGLYL9915.517−12.573−12.0631.0015.54LATOM753CAGLYL9915.121−13.411−10.9521.0014.42LATOM754CGLYL9915.101−12.449−9.7661.0013.63LATOM755OGLYL9915.535−11.303−9.8931.0010.96LATOM756NGLNL10014.632−12.896−8.6101.0013.36LATOM757CAGLNL10014.561−12.020−7.4521.0015.30LATOM758CBGLNL10013.543−12.574−6.4531.0019.93LATOM759CGGLNL10012.152−12.767−7.0601.0025.78LATOM760CDGLNL10011.430−11.455−7.3161.0032.63LATOM761OE1GLNL10012.028−10.476−7.7711.0032.80LATOM762NE2GLNL10010.131−11.435−7.0361.0036.81LATOM763CGLNL10015.908−11.787−6.7691.0015.41LATOM764OGLNL10015.996−11.018−5.8221.0012.83LATOM765NGLYL10116.951−12.464−7.2391.0015.67LATOM766CAGLYL10118.268−12.264−6.6651.0014.62LATOM767CGLYL10118.658−13.103−5.4581.0015.32LATOM768OGLYL10117.829−13.450−4.6171.0013.18LATOM769NTHRL10219.941−13.438−5.3811.0015.09LATOM770CATHRL10220.455−14.212−4.2621.0014.24LATOM771CBTHRL10221.064−15.557−4.7231.0014.43LATOM772OG1THRL10220.014−16.446−5.1211.0017.70LATOM773CG2THRL10221.873−16.197−3.5931.0014.71LATOM774CTHRL10221.538−13.397−3.5731.0013.18LATOM775OTHRL10222.480−12.935−4.2151.0012.72LATOM776NLYSL10321.395−13.209−2.2681.0012.04LATOM777CALYSL10322.392−12.466−1.5131.0013.04LATOM778CBLYSL10321.728−11.670−0.3891.0013.56LATOM779CGLYSL10322.701−10.8150.3961.0015.43LATOM780CDLYSL10322.047−10.1661.5951.0016.18LATOM781CELYSL10323.057−9.3372.3661.0018.94LATOM782NZLYSL10322.528−8.9453.6951.0023.17LATOM783CLYSL10323.420−13.417−0.9001.0013.45LATOM784OLYSL10323.065−14.314−0.1391.0011.39LATOM785NVALL10424.690−13.231−1.2431.0012.91LATOM786CAVALL10425.736−14.059−0.6581.0012.40LATOM787CBVALL10426.812−14.443−1.6881.0012.24LATOM788CG1VALL10427.879−15.309−1.0221.0010.31LATOM789CG2VALL10426.173−15.167−2.8591.0010.49LATOM790CVALL10426.385−13.2320.4451.0014.22LATOM791OVALL10427.029−12.2170.1691.0013.16LATOM792NGLUL10526.196−13.6481.6951.0013.59LATOM793CAGLUL10526.781−12.9232.8121.0015.03LATOM794CBGLUL10525.697−12.4693.7851.0018.65LATOM795CGGLUL10524.806−13.5804.2711.0024.06LATOM796CDGLUL10524.698−13.6035.7701.0024.91LATOM797OE1GLUL10524.391−12.5476.3591.0027.32LATOM798OE2GLUL10524.916−14.6776.3611.0025.84LATOM799CGLUL10527.820−13.7683.5381.0016.43LATOM800OGLUL10527.929−14.9773.3001.0014.69LATOM801NILEL10628.582−13.1224.4221.0015.30LATOM802CAILEL10629.641−13.7905.1711.0014.06LATOM803CBILEL10630.724−12.7905.6851.0014.67LATOM804CG2ILEL10631.812−13.5276.4501.0010.56LATOM805CG1ILEL10631.353−12.0484.5111.0012.89LATOM806CD1ILEL10630.451−11.0103.9491.0020.67LATOM807CILEL10629.122−14.5486.3671.0014.60LATOM808OILEL10628.441−13.9897.2271.0014.28LATOM809NASNL10729.455−15.8326.4101.0015.26LATOM810CAASNL10729.053−16.6847.5111.0017.09LATOM811CBASNL10729.053−18.1477.0671.0020.44LATOM812CGASNL10728.610−19.0938.1631.0026.30LATOM813OD1ASNL10728.530−18.7139.3291.0031.26LATOM814ND2ASNL10728.328−20.3427.7931.0027.45LATOM815CASNL10730.097−16.4698.5941.0015.73LATOM816OASNL10731.289−16.4388.3121.0018.11LATOM817NARGL10829.652−16.3049.8311.0016.88LATOM818CAARGL10830.577−16.10110.9381.0017.68LATOM819CBARGL10830.890−14.60211.1031.0017.33LATOM820CGARGL10829.682−13.74211.4451.0019.57LATOM821CDARGL10829.643−13.46212.9391.0023.70LATOM822NEARGL10830.516−12.35013.2721.0023.21LATOM823CZARGL10831.050−12.11914.4671.0021.35LATOM824NH1ARGL10830.818−12.93015.4921.0023.73LATOM825NH2ARGL10831.813−11.05314.6301.0019.49LATOM826CARGL10829.935−16.67612.1911.0019.13LATOM827OARGL10828.777−17.08512.1581.0020.31LATOM828NTHRL10930.688−16.72213.2861.0020.96LATOM829CATHRL10930.180−17.26814.5401.0020.73LATOM830CBTHRL10931.272−17.27015.6251.0021.97LATOM831OG1THRL10931.728−15.93015.8401.0023.60LATOM832CG2THRL10932.452−18.13415.1991.0021.92LATOM833CTHRL10928.991−16.48115.0721.0020.05LATOM834OTHRL10928.945−15.26014.9631.0022.57LATOM835NVALL11028.028−17.18215.6531.0017.67LATOM836CAVALL11026.863−16.52116.2061.0017.89LATOM837CBVALL11025.930−17.54416.8931.0018.94LATOM838CG1VALL11024.855−16.82517.6841.0016.27LATOM839CG2VALL11025.289−18.45015.8321.0017.42LATOM840CVALL11027.278−15.43917.2161.0019.74LATOM841OVALL11028.214−15.62418.0041.0019.29LATOM842NALAL11126.588−14.30217.1711.0016.88LATOM843CAALAL11126.868−13.20018.0801.0015.95LATOM844CBALAL11127.760−12.15817.4021.0016.40LATOM845CALAL11125.556−12.56318.5071.0017.34LATOM846OALAL11124.796−12.05617.6761.0015.46LATOM847NALAL11225.288−12.59819.8061.0016.64LATOM848CAALAL11224.072−12.01320.3371.0018.04LATOM849CBALAL11223.833−12.49921.7601.0018.69LATOM850CALAL11224.205−10.49520.3151.0018.33LATOM851OALAL11225.293−9.95220.4481.0018.79LATOM852NPROL11323.088−9.78920.1481.0018.77LATOM853CDPROL11321.713−10.26819.9191.0014.09LATOM854CAPROL11323.152−8.32720.1201.0018.94LATOM855CBPROL11321.798−7.93819.5471.0017.60LATOM856CGPROL11320.897−9.00620.1091.0020.83LATOM857CPROL11323.360−7.68021.4851.0019.48LATOM858OPROL11322.924−8.20922.5081.0019.18LATOM859NSERL11424.047−6.54221.4901.0018.64LATOM860CASERL11424.225−5.76522.7091.0017.61LATOM861CBSERL11425.549−4.98022.6961.0017.83LATOM862OGSERL11426.656−5.85422.7901.0025.46LATOM863CSERL11423.046−4.81222.5461.0014.87LATOM864OSERL11422.925−4.14821.5141.0013.21LATOM865NVALL11522.183−4.75523.5521.0015.89LATOM866CAVALL11520.989−3.92623.5001.0014.46LATOM867CBVALL11519.742−4.75123.9361.0014.19LATOM868CG1VALL11518.454−4.00123.5721.009.92LATOM869CG2VALL11519.780−6.13523.2791.0013.35LATOM870CVALL11521.081−2.67324.3641.0015.62LATOM871OVALL11521.540−2.71825.5051.0015.25LATOM872NPHEL11620.628−1.55623.8051.0015.06LATOM873CAPHEL11620.638−0.27424.4941.0014.99LATOM874CBPHEL11621.7470.62523.9371.0014.93LATOM875CGPHEL11623.1280.04224.0511.0017.15LATOM876CD1PHEL11623.9050.26925.1881.0016.62LATOM877CD2PHEL11623.662−0.71623.0121.0014.46LATOM878CE1PHEL11625.199−0.24725.2871.0014.65LATOM879CE2PHEL11624.955−1.23723.1011.0015.39LATOM880CZPHEL11625.725−1.00024.2431.0014.49LATOM881CPHEL11619.3000.42324.2691.0015.47LATOM882OPHEL11618.7340.34323.1811.0015.22LATOM883NILEL11718.7921.09525.2951.0014.58LATOM884CAILEL11717.5461.83025.1521.0016.07LATOM885CBILEL11716.4251.26026.0661.0016.13LATOM886CG2ILEL11716.7211.56927.5431.0012.80LATOM887CG1ILEL11715.0751.85325.6391.0014.80LATOM888CD1ILEL11713.8561.19526.2891.0014.71LATOM889CILEL11717.8103.29425.4951.0015.53LATOM890OILEL11718.5333.59626.4381.0016.41LATOM891NPHEL11817.2484.20124.7041.0016.11LATOM892CAPHEL11817.4375.62624.9391.0015.02LATOM893CBPHEL11818.1506.30523.7611.0013.52LATOM894CGPHEL11819.4875.70823.4141.0012.88LATOM895CD1PHEL11819.5834.67222.4931.0014.61LATOM896CD2PHEL11820.6536.20023.9891.0012.50LATOM897CE1PHEL11820.8244.13422.1431.0015.97LATOM898CE2PHEL11821.8965.67223.6481.0015.65LATOM899CZPHEL11821.9844.63722.7221.0014.42LATOM900CPHEL11816.0896.30325.1181.0017.37LATOM901OPHEL11815.1896.12324.3081.0015.85LATOM902NPROL11915.9257.07126.2001.0018.64LATOM903CDPROL11916.7587.06927.4141.0018.51LATOM904CAPROL11914.6557.76826.4331.0018.81LATOM905CBPROL11914.7488.18227.9021.0019.12LATOM906CGPROL11915.7197.18128.4951.0022.45LATOM907CPROL11914.6178.99125.5111.0018.41LATOM908OPROL11915.6029.30324.8531.0017.86LATOM909NPROL12013.4769.68725.4361.0018.60LATOM910CDPROL12012.1469.43026.0181.0020.08LATOM911CAPROL12013.45310.86324.5631.0018.01LATOM912CBPROL12011.96811.19624.4761.0017.63LATOM913CGPROL12011.44610.75425.8131.0018.78LATOM914CPROL12014.26311.98725.2131.0018.07LATOM915OPROL12014.33212.07526.4351.0016.65LATOM916NSERL12114.88912.82824.4031.0017.00LATOM917CASERL12115.66313.94824.9351.0019.17LATOM918CBSERL12116.53414.57023.8441.0018.67LATOM919OGSERL12115.72815.16922.8321.0020.17LATOM920CSERL12114.68915.00625.4341.0020.98LATOM921OSERL12113.54715.07124.9771.0019.84LATOM922NASPL12215.13315.83326.3731.0023.11LATOM923CAASPL12214.28116.89526.8851.0025.74LATOM924CBASPL12214.96017.59328.0641.0030.84LATOM925CGASPL12214.82616.80929.3521.0035.79LATOM926OD1ASPL12215.62217.06030.2811.0040.80LATOM927OD2ASPL12213.92015.94729.4381.0037.74LATOM928CASPL12214.00317.89125.7631.0024.67LATOM929OASPL12212.95518.53425.7331.0026.01LATOM930NGLUL12314.94318.00524.8321.0023.96LATOM931CAGLUL12314.76918.91123.7101.0024.25LATOM932CBGLUL12316.01118.92822.8241.0026.90LATOM933CGGLUL12315.85919.85121.6231.0033.92LATOM934CDGLUL12317.11019.94620.7651.0039.23LATOM935OE1GLUL12317.04120.60319.7011.0039.60LATOM936OE2GLUL12318.15719.37421.1511.0039.67LATOM937CGLUL12313.55318.51122.8831.0023.82LATOM938OGLUL12312.72019.36022.5611.0025.97LATOM939NGLNL12413.44317.22822.5411.0019.86LATOM940CAGLNL12412.30316.75521.7521.0020.28LATOM941CBGLNL12412.50815.30121.2931.0016.53LATOM942CGGLNL12411.28914.70820.5821.0017.68LATOM943CDGLNL12411.46813.25120.1841.0014.94LATOM944OE1GLNL12412.02712.45220.9361.0016.31LATOM945NE2GLNL12410.97512.89719.0061.0016.58LATOM946CGLNL12410.99616.86222.5411.0020.65LATOM947OGLNL1249.95117.20621.9851.0018.60LATOM948NLEUL12511.05016.55823.8321.0021.36LATOM949CALEUL1259.85216.64324.6541.0025.45LATOM950CBLEUL12510.17316.30026.1101.0024.67LATOM951CGLEUL12510.22214.78826.3351.0026.63LATOM952CD1LEUL12510.62114.48427.7671.0026.53LATOM953CD2LEUL1258.85514.18726.0051.0023.96LATOM954CLEUL1259.22718.02624.5631.0027.70LATOM955OLEUL1258.01218.15824.4261.0028.28LATOM956NLYSL12610.06419.05624.6211.0030.62LATOM957CALYSL1269.58820.43224.5351.0033.56LATOM958CBLYSL12610.76621.40524.6331.0036.28LATOM959CGLYSL12611.21521.70726.0531.0039.19LATOM960CDLYSL12612.66022.18926.0781.0041.83LATOM961CELYSL12612.88523.35825.1331.0042.88LATOM962NZLYSL12614.33823.67725.0001.0045.62LATOM963CLYSL1268.82020.70323.2491.0033.51LATOM964OLYSL1267.96721.58923.2081.0033.70LATOM965NSERL1279.11919.94022.2021.0033.72LATOM966CASERL1278.44420.12620.9231.0033.22LATOM967CBSERL1279.34819.68319.7651.0033.54LATOM968OGSERL1279.48418.27619.7121.0036.34LATOM969CSERL1277.10619.39020.8491.0032.36LATOM970OSERL1276.38719.50919.8591.0034.29LATOM971NGLYL1286.77918.62321.8841.0030.85LATOM972CAGLYL1285.50417.91721.8971.0030.24LATOM973CGLYL1285.46316.45921.4681.0029.39LATOM974OGLYL1284.39115.85421.4521.0029.51LATOM975NTHRL1296.61415.88221.1351.0028.50LATOM976CATHRL1296.66814.48620.7071.0026.45LATOM977CBTHRL1297.01714.39719.1971.0028.88LATOM978OG1THRL1295.96114.99018.4301.0031.47LATOM979CG2THRL1297.19012.95518.7581.0029.75LATOM980CTHRL1297.70213.71221.5261.0025.33LATOM981OTHRL1298.58214.30622.1441.0025.39LATOM982NALAL1307.58812.38821.5411.0020.90LATOM983CAALAL1308.52611.56622.2881.0019.57LATOM984CBALAL1307.90711.13823.6111.0019.93LATOM985CALAL1308.96910.33921.4951.0019.60LATOM986OALAL1308.1579.47521.1511.0017.30LATOM987NSERL13110.26410.27821.1991.0016.04LATOM988CASERL13110.8209.15420.4601.0017.42LATOM989CBSERL13111.6039.63719.2461.0015.64LATOM990OGSERL13110.76710.33818.3461.0018.71LATOM991CSERL13111.7378.33521.3591.0017.74LATOM992OSERL13112.6818.85921.9481.0018.10LATOM993NVALL13211.4427.04721.4661.0015.94LATOM994CAVALL13212.2316.14422.2881.0015.94LATOM995CBVALL13211.3305.29723.2061.0015.29LATOM996CG1VALL13212.1824.53824.2131.0014.95LATOM997CG2VALL13210.3256.19423.9171.0017.50LATOM998CVALL13212.9685.23421.3251.0015.15LATOM999OVALL13212.3484.59320.4771.0016.27LATOM1000NVALL13314.2875.18021.4471.0013.28LATOM1001CAVALL13315.0804.35820.5431.0015.24LATOM1002CBVALL13316.2165.20019.8951.0015.01LATOM1003CG1VALL13317.0164.35018.9201.0016.00LATOM1004CG2VALL13315.6236.40519.1761.0013.71LATOM1005CVALL13315.6963.13021.2101.0016.12LATOM1006OVALL13316.1403.17922.3581.0015.13LATOM1007NCYSL13415.7112.02920.4721.0014.28LATOM1008CACYSL13416.2890.79020.9491.0017.10LATOM1009CCYSL13417.3220.35119.9321.0017.14LATOM1010OCYSL13417.0180.24618.7461.0017.36LATOM1011CBCYSL13415.233−0.30321.0701.0020.24LATOM1012SGCYSL13415.891−1.81721.8351.0024.74LATOM1013NLEUL13518.5370.08820.4021.0016.72LATOM1014CALEUL13519.616−0.33819.5221.0016.54LATOM1015CBLEUL13520.8030.61619.6581.0015.42LATOM1016CGLEUL13522.1520.09719.1471.0016.09LATOM1017CD1LEUL13522.108−0.10017.6431.0014.03LATOM1018CD2LEUL13523.2501.08819.5171.0017.08LATOM1019CLEUL13520.090−1.76319.8061.0016.14LATOM1020OLEUL13520.390−2.11120.9441.0016.25LATOM1021NLEUL13620.132−2.58318.7651.0013.78LATOM1022CALEUL13620.625−3.95018.8741.0013.48LATOM1023CBLEUL13619.675−4.93918.1921.009.63LATOM1024CGLEUL13618.413−5.29218.9781.0012.24LATOM1025CD1LEUL13617.594−4.03019.2861.0011.59LATOM1026CD2LEUL13617.595−6.28718.1701.0011.34LATOM1027CLEUL13621.945−3.86218.1231.0012.56LATOM1028OLEUL13621.967−3.69816.9091.0011.82LATOM1029NASNL13723.047−3.97318.8511.0014.77LATOM1030CAASNL13724.355−3.80518.2461.0012.54LATOM1031CBASNL13725.152−2.81119.0911.0013.30LATOM1032CGASNL13726.231−2.10818.2971.0016.58LATOM1033OD1ASNL13725.942−1.39117.3391.0019.74LATOM1034ND2ASNL13727.479−2.31218.6861.0017.03LATOM1035CASNL13725.217−5.03117.9721.0014.59LATOM1036OASNL13725.370−5.90718.8181.0011.08LATOM1037NASNL13825.770−5.06416.7631.0013.98LATOM1038CAASNL13826.682−6.10716.3081.0016.43LATOM1039CBASNL13828.064−5.84616.9181.0017.39LATOM1040CGASNL13828.668−4.50916.4681.0020.78LATOM1041OD1ASNL13827.970−3.62515.9721.0015.92LATOM1042ND2ASNL13829.974−4.36216.6591.0022.02LATOM1043CASNL13826.276−7.56816.5571.0016.20LATOM1044OASNL13826.953−8.29317.2841.0013.80LATOM1045NPHEL13925.183−8.00115.9391.0016.21LATOM1046CAPHEL13924.727−9.37416.0941.0015.34LATOM1047CBPHEL13923.269−9.41516.5681.0014.26LATOM1048CGPHEL13922.323−8.62815.7061.0014.43LATOM1049CD1PHEL13922.073−7.28215.9731.0014.21LATOM1050CD2PHEL13921.674−9.22914.6301.0013.14LATOM1051CE1PHEL13921.187−6.54815.1831.0015.78LATOM1052CE2PHEL13920.788−8.50613.8341.0015.16LATOM1053CZPHEL13920.541−7.16314.1081.0014.80LATOM1054CPHEL13924.846−10.16614.7931.0016.32LATOM1055OPHEL13925.028−9.59413.7181.0014.73LATOM1056NTYRL14024.763−11.48914.9161.0015.17LATOM1057CATYRL14024.801−12.40113.7771.0017.20LATOM1058CBTYRL14026.233−12.62113.2661.0015.00LATOM1059CGTYRL14026.244−13.45912.0081.0016.67LATOM1060CD1TYRL14026.169−14.85612.0761.0014.25LATOM1061CE1TYRL14026.014−15.62710.9311.0013.54LATOM1062CD2TYRL14026.181−12.85710.7521.0010.85LATOM1063CE2TYRL14026.026−13.6169.5991.0014.34LATOM1064CZTYRL14025.935−15.0049.6941.0014.42LATOM1065OHTYRL14025.709−15.7558.5621.0012.60LATOM1066CTYRL14024.205−13.73414.2331.0016.42LATOM1067OTYRL14024.496−14.19715.3341.0016.55LATOM1068NPROL14123.359−14.37013.3971.0016.75LATOM1069CDPROL14122.613−15.55413.8701.0015.71LATOM1070CAPROL14122.901−13.99312.0571.0015.91LATOM1071CBPROL14122.187−15.25111.5861.0015.43LATOM1072CGPROL14121.493−15.67412.8461.0014.95LATOM1073CPROL14121.976−12.77612.0591.0014.55LATOM1074OPROL14121.594−12.28113.1121.0016.24LATOM1075NARGL14221.603−12.32110.8681.0015.92LATOM1076CAARGL14220.765−11.13610.7141.0017.12LATOM1077CBARGL14220.634−10.7819.2281.0019.78LATOM1078CGARGL14219.791−9.5358.9851.0023.11LATOM1079CDARGL14219.716−9.1447.5091.0029.07LATOM1080NEARGL14218.433−8.5057.2191.0031.39LATOM1081CZARGL14218.278−7.2296.8911.0036.35LATOM1082NH1ARGL14219.322−6.5056.4971.0040.49LATOM1083NH2ARGL14217.073−6.6736.9721.0035.08LATOM1084CARGL14219.376−11.17411.3491.0018.16LATOM1085OARGL14218.846−10.12911.7431.0016.16LATOM1086NGLUL14318.785−12.36211.4521.0019.16LATOM1087CAGLUL14317.458−12.49112.0431.0020.63LATOM1088CBGLUL14316.977−13.94811.9791.0023.34LATOM1089CGGLUL14316.625−14.44410.5791.0028.64LATOM1090CDGLUL14317.789−14.3909.6081.0030.60LATOM1091OE1GLUL14318.914−14.7859.9901.0031.02LATOM1092OE2GLUL14317.571−13.9648.4531.0032.44LATOM1093CGLUL14317.407−12.01513.4921.0020.43LATOM1094OGLUL14318.123−12.52014.3471.0021.52LATOM1095NALAL14416.552−11.03813.7601.0019.39LATOM1096CAALAL14416.388−10.50315.1071.0021.56LATOM1097CBALAL14417.400−9.40315.3731.0021.99LATOM1098CALAL14414.979−9.94915.2001.0021.08LATOM1099OALAL14414.379−9.61514.1841.0021.32LATOM1100NLYSL14514.447−9.86116.4111.0019.33LATOM1101CALYSL14513.105−9.34116.5921.0020.40LATOM1102CBLYSL14512.099−10.48616.7671.0024.22LATOM1103CGLYSL14510.652−10.02216.6551.0029.01LATOM1104CDLYSL1459.876−10.22017.9411.0033.29LATOM1105CELYSL1459.121−11.54017.9361.0036.48LATOM1106NZLYSL1458.111−11.59416.8361.0038.85LATOM1107CLYSL14513.049−8.42617.8031.0019.42LATOM1108OLYSL14513.602−8.73518.8551.0019.22LATOM1109NVALL14612.368−7.30117.6451.0019.42LATOM1110CAVALL14612.232−6.32818.7141.0019.31LATOM1111CBVALL14612.863−4.96918.3131.0018.27LATOM1112CG1VALL14612.673−3.95419.4231.0020.69LATOM1113CG2VALL14614.336−5.15018.0071.0018.47LATOM1114CVALL14610.763−6.09919.0221.0018.65LATOM1115OVALL1469.957−5.91418.1161.0020.53LATOM1116NGLNL14710.421−6.12520.3051.0017.62LATOM1117CAGLNL1479.055−5.88420.7401.0017.65LATOM1118CBGLNL1478.453−7.13421.3971.0020.72LATOM1119CGGLNL1477.931−8.16720.4101.0023.13LATOM1120CDGLNL1477.180−9.31121.0911.0027.74LATOM1121OE1GLNL1476.188−9.81720.5611.0027.62LATOM1122NE2GLNL1477.660−9.72922.2611.0024.04LATOM1123CGLNL1479.074−4.74721.7431.0018.50LATOM1124OGLNL1479.888−4.73322.6721.0017.74LATOM1125NTRPL1488.194−3.77821.5421.0018.12LATOM1126CATRPL1488.106−2.65122.4501.0017.11LATOM1127CBTRPL1487.832−1.35921.6841.0016.94LATOM1128CGTRPL1489.034−0.78821.0081.0017.78LATOM1129CD2TRPL14810.077−0.01921.6231.0016.77LATOM1130CE2TRPL14810.9680.36720.5991.0017.75LATOM1131CE3TRPL14810.3400.38522.9411.0017.55LATOM1132CD1TRPL1489.332−0.84519.6791.0017.08LATOM1133NE1TRPL14810.490−0.15119.4231.0019.01LATOM1134CZ2TRPL14812.1091.14320.8471.0016.23LATOM1135CZ3TRPL14811.4771.15723.1911.0017.38LATOM1136CH2TRPL14812.3461.52922.1441.0015.69LATOM1137CTRPL1486.988−2.88923.4551.0016.79LATOM1138OTRPL1485.873−3.26223.0911.0016.55LATOM1139NLYSL1497.296−2.69624.7281.0016.94LATOM1140CALYSL1496.296−2.86925.7661.0017.23LATOM1141CBLYSL1496.563−4.14926.5681.0017.53LATOM1142CGLYSL1496.305−5.42425.7601.0018.77LATOM1143CDLYSL1496.695−6.69526.5031.0022.14LATOM1144CELYSL1496.276−7.93625.7071.0022.20LATOM1145NZLYSL1496.708−9.22426.3301.0023.55LATOM1146CLYSL1496.310−1.64926.6621.0018.85LATOM1147OLYSL1497.361−1.23327.1461.0021.46LATOM1148NVALL1505.134−1.05626.8351.0018.34LATOM1149CAVALL1504.9600.11327.6801.0019.06LATOM1150CBVALL1504.2901.25126.9081.0018.50LATOM1151CG1VALL1504.0672.42927.8151.0017.72LATOM1152CG2VALL1505.1631.64525.7221.0017.70LATOM1153CVALL1504.058−0.34028.8201.0021.24LATOM1154OVALL1502.894−0.67728.6011.0020.72LATOM1155NASPL1514.601−0.34530.0331.0020.68LATOM1156CAASPL1513.857−0.81331.1961.0023.34LATOM1157CBASPL1512.6300.06331.4681.0023.74LATOM1158CGASPL1513.0061.41032.0661.0025.47LATOM1159OD1ASPL1514.0201.46032.7871.0020.82LATOM1160OD2ASPL1512.2902.40631.8281.0025.93LATOM1161CASPL1513.442−2.24630.9031.0022.88LATOM1162OASPL1512.360−2.69231.2711.0022.56LATOM1163NASNL1524.330−2.94730.2041.0021.80LATOM1164CAASNL1524.140−4.33929.8301.0022.35LATOM1165CBASNL1523.841−5.17131.0751.0021.87LATOM1166CGASNL1524.101−6.64530.8571.0023.72LATOM1167OD1ASNL1525.151−7.03330.3391.0022.06LATOM1168ND2ASNL1523.149−7.47731.2541.0023.78LATOM1169CASNL1523.084−4.60828.7541.0021.57LATOM1170OASNL1522.803−5.76228.4421.0022.19LATOM1171NALAL1532.505−3.55428.1811.0021.13LATOM1172CAALAL1531.502−3.72427.1231.0020.13LATOM1173CBALAL1530.455−2.60627.2001.0016.26LATOM1174CALAL1532.189−3.70725.7501.0018.99LATOM1175OALAL1532.876−2.74325.4081.0017.98LATOM1176NLEUL1542.002−4.76924.9711.0019.86LATOM1177CALEUL1542.614−4.86923.6391.0021.14LATOM1178CBLEUL1542.233−6.19122.9601.0022.05LATOM1179CGLEUL1543.366−6.94622.2501.0027.94LATOM1180CD1LEUL1542.766−8.01321.3331.0026.67LATOM1181CD2LEUL1544.230−5.98721.4471.0022.78LATOM1182CLEUL1542.190−3.71522.7381.0019.77LATOM1183OLEUL1541.001−3.43722.5911.0021.09LATOM1184NGLNL1553.168−3.05822.1251.0016.93LATOM1185CAGLNL1552.907−1.92421.2441.0018.30LATOM1186CBGLNL1554.033−0.89021.3711.0015.27LATOM1187CGGLNL1554.187−0.29322.7551.0016.30LATOM1188CDGLNL1552.9400.41223.2161.0014.29LATOM1189OE1GLNL1552.5961.48822.7241.0017.86LATOM1190NE2GLNL1552.241−0.19924.1611.0014.86LATOM1191CGLNL1552.779−2.32219.7761.0018.62LATOM1192OGLNL1553.494−3.19719.3001.0020.18LATOM1193NSERL1561.884−1.66119.0521.0019.09LATOM1194CASERL1561.725−1.95717.6341.0020.49LATOM1195CBSERL1560.626−3.00217.4311.0021.71LATOM1196OGSERL1560.386−3.22916.0571.0026.25LATOM1197CSERL1561.400−0.70616.8311.0020.15LATOM1198OSERL1560.6880.18317.3051.0024.03LATOM1199NGLYL1571.943−0.63515.6191.0018.26LATOM1200CAGLYL1571.6850.49514.7481.0017.56LATOM1201CGLYL1572.3461.81115.1121.0019.08LATOM1202OGLYL1572.1092.82414.4531.0018.92LATOM1203NASNL1583.1691.82116.1531.0018.41LATOM1204CAASNL1583.8273.06116.5311.0018.65LATOM1205CBASNL1583.2733.57517.8681.0015.36LATOM1206CGASNL1583.5232.62519.0211.0018.49LATOM1207OD1ASNL1584.1441.57418.8641.0019.14LATOM1208ND2ASNL1583.0423.00020.1961.0015.66LATOM1209CASNL1585.3542.96916.5701.0018.39LATOM1210OASNL1586.0193.76917.2241.0020.73LATOM1211NSERL1595.9142.00215.8521.0018.10LATOM1212CASERL1597.3621.86415.8141.0018.10LATOM1213CBSERL1597.8300.85916.8711.0016.87LATOM1214OGSERL1597.501−0.47016.5101.0017.98LATOM1215CSERL1597.8621.44114.4351.0018.28LATOM1216OSERL1597.1310.83713.6621.0018.92LATOM1217NGLNL1609.1091.77814.1251.0017.96LATOM1218CAGLNL1609.7031.40512.8501.0015.97LATOM1219CBGLNL1609.5792.54511.8321.0017.56LATOM1220CGGLNL1608.1563.05411.6391.0020.79LATOM1221CDGLNL1608.0354.05610.5061.0023.44LATOM1222OE1GLNL1608.0363.6879.3291.0024.85LATOM1223NE2GLNL1607.9415.33410.8551.0025.69LATOM1224CGLNL16011.1721.07713.0941.0015.65LATOM1225OGLNL16011.7751.55114.0591.0014.81LATOM1226NGLUL16111.7430.27312.2091.0013.95LATOM1227CAGLUL16113.124−0.13612.3431.0012.40LATOM1228CBGLUL16113.190−1.49113.0561.0013.86LATOM1229CGGLUL16112.489−2.61212.2681.0019.31LATOM1230CDGLUL16112.553−3.97012.9531.0022.06LATOM1231OE1GLUL16112.208−4.05714.1481.0020.71LATOM1232OE2GLUL16112.941−4.95712.2931.0024.92LATOM1233CGLUL16113.808−0.26910.9901.0013.80LATOM1234OGLUL16113.157−0.3249.9391.0012.61LATOM1235NSERL16215.135−0.32011.0341.0011.35LATOM1236CASERL16215.946−0.5009.8381.0010.48LATOM1237CBSERL16216.2800.8449.1801.008.64LATOM1238OGSERL16217.0411.64610.0481.0012.37LATOM1239CSERL16217.210−1.20110.3191.009.34LATOM1240OSERL16217.536−1.16011.5061.007.02LATOM1241NVALL16317.912−1.8309.3901.0010.80LATOM1242CAVALL16319.109−2.5999.6911.0010.51LATOM1243CBVALL16318.812−4.1159.4971.0013.78LATOM1244CG1VALL16320.008−4.9689.9111.0014.19LATOM1245CG2VALL16317.573−4.49210.2901.0013.60LATOM1246CVALL16320.241−2.1948.7621.0010.97LATOM1247OVALL16320.024−1.9257.5801.0012.55LATOM1248NTHRL16421.449−2.1469.3041.0012.01LATOM1249CATHRL16422.621−1.7898.5191.0013.85LATOM1250CBTHRL16423.837−1.5099.4241.0016.12LATOM1251OG1THRL16424.046−2.63610.2881.0015.55LATOM1252CG2THRL16423.623−0.25610.2701.0014.42LATOM1253CTHRL16423.007−2.9627.6241.0014.05LATOM1254OTHRL16422.548−4.0837.8281.0014.03LATOM1255NGLUL16523.846−2.6896.6311.0013.70LATOM1256CAGLUL16524.358−3.7285.7551.0014.28LATOM1257CBGLUL16525.090−3.1324.5441.0014.25LATOM1258CGGLUL16524.236−2.3493.5501.0019.81LATOM1259CDGLUL16523.094−3.1602.9401.0026.59LATOM1260OE1GLUL16523.197−4.4072.8541.0027.51LATOM1261OE2GLUL16522.091−2.5402.5241.0029.07LATOM1262CGLUL16525.385−4.4536.6311.0013.72LATOM1263OGLUL16525.865−3.8987.6311.0012.63LATOM1264NGLNL16625.735−5.6756.2561.0014.08LATOM1265CAGLNL16626.703−6.4447.0261.0013.65LATOM1266CBGLNL16626.928−7.8086.3671.0013.01LATOM1267CGGLNL16627.820−8.7547.1581.0011.96LATOM1268CDGLNL16627.728−10.1946.6611.0013.28LATOM1269OE1GLNL16627.849−10.4615.4681.0010.94LATOM1270NE2GLNL16627.513−11.1257.5831.0011.12LATOM1271CGLNL16628.019−5.6687.1341.0014.98LATOM1272OGLNL16628.527−5.1466.1411.0013.40LATOM1273NASPL16728.556−5.5778.3471.0016.22LATOM1274CAASPL16729.803−4.8488.5681.0017.79LATOM1275CBASPL16730.128−4.79110.0651.0019.17LATOM1276CGASPL16731.258−3.82310.3711.0020.60LATOM1277OD1ASPL16731.005−2.60010.4101.0022.68LATOM1278OD2ASPL16732.401−4.28510.5451.0017.84LATOM1279CASPL16730.962−5.5087.8151.0017.58LATOM1280OASPL16731.149−6.7227.8891.0016.84LATOM1281NSERL16831.748−4.7057.1041.0018.23LATOM1282CASERL16832.866−5.2286.3251.0021.22LATOM1283CBSERL16833.408−4.1545.3781.0024.29LATOM1284OGSERL16834.019−3.0996.1011.0029.19LATOM1285CSERL16834.014−5.7727.1641.0021.51LATOM1286OSERL16834.825−6.5526.6711.0021.73LATOM1287NLYSL16934.078−5.3738.4301.0021.65LATOM1288CALYSL16935.153−5.8319.3051.0022.46LATOM1289CBLYSL16935.662−4.67110.1681.0026.57LATOM1290CGLYSL16936.634−3.7529.4361.0033.95LATOM1291CDLYSL16936.932−2.48010.2271.0038.71LATOM1292CELYSL16936.231−1.2739.6101.0040.47LATOM1293NZLYSL16936.452−0.02910.4051.0043.61LATOM1294CLYSL16934.832−7.01110.2091.0020.01LATOM1295OLYSL16935.614−7.95510.2881.0021.04LATOM1296NASPL17033.703−6.96110.9071.0016.82LATOM1297CAASPL17033.363−8.05411.8081.0015.97LATOM1298CBASPL17033.148−7.53513.2381.0017.56LATOM1299CGASPL17031.976−6.56713.3551.0019.32LATOM1300OD1ASPL17030.944−6.77912.6891.0020.23LATOM1301OD2ASPL17032.087−5.60014.1361.0025.27LATOM1302CASPL17032.159−8.87411.3591.0014.02LATOM1303OASPL17031.698−9.75112.0851.0013.80LATOM1304NSERL17131.649−8.56610.1681.0013.35LATOM1305CASERL17130.523−9.2879.5801.0013.71LATOM1306CBSERL17130.978−10.7039.2121.009.74LATOM1307OGSERL17131.944−10.6538.1761.0016.25LATOM1308CSERL17129.229−9.36210.3961.0012.01LATOM1309OSERL17128.456−10.31610.2681.0012.55LATOM1310NTHRL17228.983−8.36711.2301.0010.84LATOM1311CATHRL17227.765−8.36912.0151.0012.48LATOM1312CBTHRL17228.027−7.95413.4771.0014.43LATOM1313OG1THRL17228.551−6.61713.5161.0014.43LATOM1314CG2THRL17229.009−8.92214.1301.0014.03LATOM1315CTHRL17226.747−7.41211.4061.0012.49LATOM1316OTHRL17227.014−6.75010.4011.0011.97LATOM1317NTYRL17325.575−7.36612.0241.0013.14LATOM1318CATYRL17324.488−6.49711.6001.0012.87LATOM1319CBTYRL17323.279−7.32911.1301.0012.50LATOM1320CGTYRL17323.480−8.0739.8251.0012.31LATOM1321CD1TYRL17323.252−7.4478.5961.0012.78LATOM1322CE1TYRL17323.477−8.1177.3961.0014.11LATOM1323CD2TYRL17323.935−9.3959.8171.0014.56LATOM1324CE2TYRL17324.160−10.0738.6201.0012.75LATOM1325CZTYRL17323.933−9.4307.4191.0013.58LATOM1326OHTYRL17324.185−10.0906.2421.0016.09LATOM1327CTYRL17324.086−5.70612.8381.0012.88LATOM1328OTYRL17324.343−6.12813.9591.0011.85LATOM1329NSERL17423.464−4.55512.6311.0011.94LATOM1330CASERL17422.985−3.75313.7381.0012.17LATOM1331CBSERL17423.907−2.56013.9931.0013.78LATOM1332OGSERL17425.096−3.00614.6251.0013.68LATOM1333CSERL17421.585−3.29513.3821.0011.50LATOM1334OSERL17421.271−3.05412.2151.0010.58LATOM1335NLEUL17520.733−3.19914.3881.0010.45LATOM1336CALEUL17519.364−2.79814.1421.0012.24LATOM1337CBLEUL17518.442−4.01414.3121.0010.60LATOM1338CGLEUL17516.930−3.85114.1301.0013.37LATOM1339CD1LEUL17516.292−5.23013.9301.0013.60LATOM1340CD2LEUL17516.324−3.13715.3321.0013.31LATOM1341CLEUL17518.949−1.66615.0631.0011.61LATOM1342OLEUL17519.322−1.63016.2331.0012.78LATOM1343NSERL17618.182−0.73714.5141.0011.83LATOM1344CASERL17617.6950.39615.2751.0010.87LATOM1345CBSERL17618.3391.69314.7701.0010.41LATOM1346OGSERL17617.6872.81315.3311.0010.74LATOM1347CSERL17616.1790.48615.1381.0012.51LATOM1348OSERL17615.6350.43114.0331.0010.10LATOM1349NSERL17715.5000.62616.2661.0011.57LATOM1350CASERL17714.0510.72616.2551.0012.29LATOM1351CBSERL17713.423−0.52916.8591.009.97LATOM1352OGSERL17712.019−0.38316.9501.0016.03LATOM1353CSERL17713.6101.94317.0501.0013.15LATOM1354OSERL17714.1282.21018.1301.0011.32LATOM1355NTHRL17812.6462.67416.5061.0011.77LATOM1356CATHRL17812.1433.86217.1681.0013.82LATOM1357CBTHRL17812.3025.10716.2851.0013.96LATOM1358OG1THRL17813.6755.26815.9271.0016.45LATOM1359CG2THRL17811.8216.34917.0281.0012.82LATOM1360CTHRL17810.6713.73417.5041.0014.51LATOM1361OTHRL1789.8633.35816.6551.0016.37LATOM1362NLEUL17910.3394.05118.7501.0016.63LATOM1363CALEUL1798.9634.03419.2331.0016.69LATOM1364CBLEUL1798.8843.35920.6041.0016.86LATOM1365CGLEUL1797.5343.45821.3151.0019.43LATOM1366CD1LEUL1796.5432.51120.6661.0021.29LATOM1367CD2LEUL1797.7023.11822.7831.0019.97LATOM1368CLEUL1798.6045.51019.3561.0016.80LATOM1369OLEUL1799.3506.28119.9601.0016.82LATOM1370NTHRL1807.4755.91118.7881.0017.93LATOM1371CATHRL1807.0857.31518.8231.0019.06LATOM1372CBTHRL1807.1327.92717.4031.0021.34LATOM1373OG1THRL1808.4047.64716.8031.0024.31LATOM1374CG2THRL1806.9509.43617.4671.0022.45LATOM1375CTHRL1805.6947.53819.4051.0019.23LATOM1376OTHRL1804.7436.86119.0391.0019.97LATOM1377NLEUL1815.5948.48220.3311.0020.20LATOM1378CALEUL1814.3218.80920.9671.0021.49LATOM1379CBLEUL1814.2068.13822.3461.0021.07LATOM1380CGLEUL1814.1066.61522.4921.0025.01LATOM1381CD1LEUL1815.3355.94121.9221.0026.92LATOM1382CD2LEUL1813.9716.26523.9671.0022.84LATOM1383CLEUL1814.25610.31821.1571.0021.74LATOM1384OLEUL1815.28110.99021.1561.0022.89LATOM1385NSERL1823.05310.85421.3141.0022.26LATOM1386CASERL1822.92312.28221.5581.0021.84LATOM1387CBSERL1821.46512.70921.4791.0020.84LATOM1388OGSERL1820.72212.08122.5061.0022.43LATOM1389CSERL1823.41912.46522.9881.0022.36LATOM1390OSERL1823.43511.51023.7731.0020.23LATOM1391NLYSL1833.82713.67823.3361.0023.03LATOM1392CALYSL1834.29913.92324.6881.0024.43LATOM1393CBLYSL1834.61915.40724.8661.0026.77LATOM1394CGLYSL1835.13815.75826.2431.0028.30LATOM1395CDLYSL1835.43817.23726.3521.0030.18LATOM1396CELYSL1835.87017.60327.7621.0034.74LATOM1397NZLYSL1836.12719.06427.8891.0036.80LATOM1398CLYSL1833.23113.48125.7001.0025.12LATOM1399OLYSL1833.51012.71126.6231.0025.79LATOM1400NALAL1842.00413.95525.5041.0023.69LATOM1401CAALAL1840.89413.62826.3941.0023.21LATOM1402CBALAL184−0.41314.20325.8381.0021.70LATOM1403CALAL1840.74112.13326.6341.0022.70LATOM1404OALAL1840.59411.70327.7731.0024.31LATOM1405NASPL1850.76511.33625.5691.0022.02LATOM1406CAASPL1850.6209.89225.7391.0021.79LATOM1407CBASPL1850.4339.20924.3801.0022.72LATOM1408CGASPL185−0.9689.40023.8221.0025.29LATOM1409OD1ASPL185−1.1739.17722.6101.0026.57LATOM1410OD2ASPL185−1.8699.77224.6061.0026.31LATOM1411CASPL1851.8329.31426.4551.0021.82LATOM1412OASPL1851.7178.37827.2521.0020.30LATOM1413NTYRL1862.9929.89726.1801.0021.62LATOM1414CATYRL1864.2369.45026.7771.0022.76LATOM1415CBTYRL1865.39110.28026.2201.0022.18LATOM1416CGTYRL1866.7229.99026.8611.0020.97LATOM1417CD1TYRL1867.3328.74526.7151.0021.21LATOM1418CE1TYRL1868.5518.46627.3211.0019.08LATOM1419CD2TYRL1867.36710.95827.6331.0019.68LATOM1420CE2TYRL1868.59010.68628.2481.0018.83LATOM1421CZTYRL1869.1739.43728.0861.0018.09LATOM1422OHTYRL18610.3719.15928.7021.0020.18LATOM1423CTYRL1864.1919.56628.2981.0024.18LATOM1424OTYRL1864.6888.69629.0121.0023.51LATOM1425NGLUL1873.55810.62928.7831.0024.83LATOM1426CAGLUL1873.46510.88930.2131.0026.90LATOM1427CBGLUL1873.30112.38830.4431.0028.96LATOM1428CGGLUL1874.39413.18929.7911.0034.27LATOM1429CDGLUL1874.22314.66530.0081.0038.80LATOM1430OE1GLUL1873.12315.18329.7131.0042.16LATOM1431OE2GLUL1875.19015.30630.4701.0040.51LATOM1432CGLUL1872.36410.14030.9441.0025.34LATOM1433OGLUL1872.19310.30532.1461.0023.76LATOM1434NLYSL1881.6159.32030.2211.0025.58LATOM1435CALYSL1880.5458.54930.8351.0024.49LATOM1436CBLYSL188−0.6118.39829.8451.0026.09LATOM1437CGLYSL188−1.2859.72629.5251.0028.85LATOM1438CDLYSL188−2.0129.70628.1921.0032.43LATOM1439CELYSL188−3.1428.70128.1801.0034.73LATOM1440NZLYSL188−3.8408.68826.8631.0038.21LATOM1441CLYSL1881.0617.18231.2581.0022.63LATOM1442OLYSL1880.3806.45231.9711.0025.15LATOM1443NHISL1892.2796.85330.8391.0019.65LATOM1444CAHISL1892.8775.55431.1411.0017.50LATOM1445CBHISL1893.0804.79329.8341.0018.48LATOM1446CGHISL1891.8624.78128.9661.0019.62LATOM1447CD2HISL1891.6095.37527.7761.0019.10LATOM1448ND1HISL1890.6984.14229.3301.0020.81LATOM1449CE1HISL189−0.2214.34228.4021.0019.90LATOM1450NE2HISL1890.3075.08727.4481.0020.89LATOM1451CHISL1894.1895.65731.9051.0017.20LATOM1452OHISL1894.8586.69331.8781.0018.52LATOM1453NLYSL1904.5694.56432.5641.0018.14LATOM1454CALYSL1905.7724.55933.3801.0017.10LATOM1455CBLYSL1905.4104.11634.8011.0018.82LATOM1456CGLYSL1906.5794.13935.7761.0020.80LATOM1457CDLYSL1907.2115.52835.8791.0019.19LATOM1458CELYSL1906.2386.54636.4591.0019.25LATOM1459NZLYSL1906.8557.89236.6231.0017.30LATOM1460CLYSL1906.9703.74932.8861.0017.17LATOM1461OLYSL1908.0594.29632.7251.0015.91LATOM1462NVALL1916.7802.45232.6611.0016.37LATOM1463CAVALL1917.8711.59832.2171.0016.10LATOM1464CBVALL1917.7650.18232.8431.0015.81LATOM1465CG1VALL1919.005−0.63932.5051.0011.50LATOM1466CG2VALL1917.6020.28734.3551.0015.84LATOM1467CVALL1917.9391.45730.6961.0019.05LATOM1468OVALL1916.9721.03830.0581.0021.01LATOM1469NTYRL1929.0811.82030.1191.0017.53LATOM1470CATYRL1929.2831.71028.6781.0018.92LATOM1471CBTYRL1929.7253.05628.0881.0016.63LATOM1472CGTYRL1928.5824.03427.9781.0017.28LATOM1473CD1TYRL1928.1014.71129.1001.0017.49LATOM1474CE1TYRL1926.9865.55429.0061.0019.06LATOM1475CD2TYRL1927.9244.22626.7601.0017.81LATOM1476CE2TYRL1926.8215.05726.6561.0017.43LATOM1477CZTYRL1926.3545.71927.7751.0020.35LATOM1478OHTYRL1925.2616.55027.6521.0018.73LATOM1479CTYRL19210.3370.63128.4431.0019.66LATOM1480OTYRL19211.4740.74628.8981.0021.16LATOM1481NALAL1939.954−0.42427.7381.0018.53LATOM1482CAALAL19310.869−1.52927.5151.0019.36LATOM1483CBALAL19310.486−2.69728.4211.0017.12LATOM1484CALAL19310.979−2.01426.0811.0018.09LATOM1485OALAL19310.028−1.97525.3141.0017.69LATOM1486NCYSL19412.172−2.49225.7581.0020.09LATOM1487CACYSL19412.503−3.02624.4541.0020.71LATOM1488CCYSL19412.911−4.47224.7031.0018.66LATOM1489OCYSL19413.911−4.71825.3631.0017.74LATOM1490CBCYSL19413.685−2.24823.8681.0022.56LATOM1491SGCYSL19414.215−2.87422.2521.0033.28LATOM1492NGLUL19512.142−5.42324.1771.0021.04LATOM1493CAGLUL19512.429−6.84524.3671.0019.41LATOM1494CBGLUL19511.141−7.57424.7501.0022.30LATOM1495CGGLUL19511.331−9.00525.2031.0026.50LATOM1496CDGLUL19510.029−9.62225.6801.0029.99LATOM1497OE1GLUL1959.351−9.00926.5291.0032.22LATOM1498OE2GLUL1959.682−10.71725.2071.0035.42LATOM1499CGLUL19513.027−7.45323.1021.0018.48LATOM1500OGLUL19512.443−7.37722.0251.0017.02LATOM1501NVALL19614.182−8.08923.2451.0018.35LATOM1502CAVALL19614.876−8.65322.0981.0017.86LATOM1503CBVALL19616.288−8.05621.9881.0015.95LATOM1504CG1VALL19617.028−8.67120.8061.0016.67LATOM1505CG2VALL19616.204−6.53921.8681.0015.01LATOM1506CVALL19615.016−10.16722.0611.0019.05LATOM1507OVALL19615.306−10.80623.0701.0018.59LATOM1508NTHRL19714.818−10.72320.8701.0020.36LATOM1509CATHRL19714.950−12.15520.6381.0023.34LATOM1510CBTHRL19713.600−12.78320.2411.0025.08LATOM1511OG1THRL19712.721−12.76021.3731.0027.06LATOM1512CG2THRL19713.794−14.21719.7761.0028.18LATOM1513CTHRL19715.953−12.34719.5041.0022.30LATOM1514OTHRL19715.930−11.61218.5171.0024.01LATOM1515NHISL19816.829−13.33519.6481.0020.96LATOM1516CAHISL19817.860−13.61018.6541.0023.55LATOM1517CBHISL19819.009−12.60518.8181.0020.62LATOM1518CGHISL19820.106−12.75817.8111.0018.51LATOM1519CD2HISL19821.331−13.32817.9071.0015.47LATOM1520ND1HISL19820.005−12.28116.5221.0019.76LATOM1521CE1HISL19821.121−12.54915.8671.0015.78LATOM1522NE2HISL19821.941−13.18516.6851.0019.44LATOM1523CHISL19818.391−15.02618.8671.0024.96LATOM1524OHISL19818.426−15.51219.9941.0026.99LATOM1525NGLNL19918.805−15.67617.7841.0025.79LATOM1526CAGLNL19919.341−17.03617.8441.0028.35LATOM1527CBGLNL19919.898−17.43216.4691.0029.94LATOM1528CGGLNL19921.016−18.48116.4741.0034.66LATOM1529CDGLNL19920.511−19.90616.5961.0038.44LATOM1530OE1GLNL19919.305−20.15216.6271.0040.82LATOM1531NE2GLNL19921.438−20.85816.6581.0037.44LATOM1532CGLNL19920.430−17.16618.9011.0027.35LATOM1533OGLNL19920.606−18.23019.4931.0028.08LATOM1534NGLYL20021.153−16.07519.1391.0027.05LATOM1535CAGLYL20022.229−16.09220.1171.0025.67LATOM1536CGLYL20021.823−15.84121.5581.0025.48LATOM1537OGLYL20022.678−15.71422.4341.0024.36LATOM1538NLEUL20120.523−15.76121.8131.0026.08LATOM1539CALEUL20120.029−15.53623.1681.0027.93LATOM1540CBLEUL20119.253−14.21223.2391.0025.99LATOM1541CGLEUL20120.037−12.93922.8901.0027.23LATOM1542CD1LEUL20119.084−11.75322.7981.0023.64LATOM1543CD2LEUL20121.112−12.69023.9471.0025.84LATOM1544CLEUL20119.115−16.69623.5491.0028.82LATOM1545OLEUL20118.145−16.97722.8471.0029.55LATOM1546NSERL20219.423−17.36724.6571.0031.68LATOM1547CASERL20218.618−18.50225.1071.0033.26LATOM1548CBSERL20219.364−19.29226.1901.0034.54LATOM1549OGSERL20219.992−18.43327.1231.0036.22LATOM1550CSERL20217.246−18.07025.6091.0033.32LATOM1551OSERL20216.325−18.88025.7231.0036.59LATOM1552NSERL20317.115−16.78625.9081.0032.11LATOM1553CASERL20315.852−16.23026.3681.0030.35LATOM1554CBSERL20315.656−16.47627.8681.0031.50LATOM1555OGSERL20316.715−15.91628.6211.0032.19LATOM1556CSERL20315.882−14.73826.0701.0027.60LATOM1557OSERL20316.950−14.14025.9771.0026.30LATOM1558NPROL20414.702−14.12025.9161.0026.58LATOM1559CDPROL20413.380−14.74326.0941.0026.56LATOM1560CAPROL20414.564−12.69125.6191.0025.72LATOM1561CBPROL20413.067−12.44625.7871.0027.36LATOM1562CGPROL20412.469−13.75725.3981.0026.88LATOM1563CPROL20415.390−11.77026.5141.0025.08LATOM1564OPROL20415.509−11.99527.7211.0024.51LATOM1565NVALL20515.970−10.74025.9071.0023.58LATOM1566CAVALL20516.749−9.75726.6431.0022.26LATOM1567CBVALL20518.104−9.45925.9481.0022.35LATOM1568CG1VALL20518.729−8.19526.5251.0021.38LATOM1569CG2VALL20519.054−10.63526.1451.0022.65LATOM1570CVALL20515.903−8.48726.6881.0021.61LATOM1571OVALL20515.462−7.98625.6571.0019.60LATOM1572NTHRL20615.667−7.97427.8871.0021.96LATOM1573CATHRL20614.868−6.77228.0311.0021.86LATOM1574CBTHRL20613.666−7.01228.9571.0021.93LATOM1575OG1THRL20612.845−8.04928.4091.0024.43LATOM1576CG2THRL20612.845−5.73829.1011.0021.61LATOM1577CTHRL20615.657−5.59728.5821.0020.36LATOM1578OTHRL20616.386−5.73029.5581.0021.04LATOM1579NLYSL20715.500−4.44627.9441.0018.93LATOM1580CALYSL20716.161−3.22828.3831.0019.68LATOM1581CBLYSL20717.146−2.72827.3271.0020.97LATOM1582CGLYSL20718.583−2.70127.8021.0025.24LATOM1583CDLYSL20719.049−4.08128.2121.0027.63LATOM1584CELYSL20720.510−4.07228.6061.0030.08LATOM1585NZLYSL20720.985−5.42928.9571.0028.65LATOM1586CLYSL20715.053−2.21228.5741.0019.24LATOM1587OLYSL20714.189−2.04927.7061.0018.03LATOM1588NSERL20815.072−1.53029.7101.0019.41LATOM1589CASERL20814.039−0.55829.9921.0020.00LATOM1590CBSERL20812.882−1.25330.6941.0022.50LATOM1591OGSERL20813.310−1.76231.9401.0025.37LATOM1592CSERL20814.4990.59930.8541.0019.05LATOM1593OSERL20815.6130.61031.3721.0019.18LATOM1594NPHEL20913.6161.57930.9881.0016.95LATOM1595CAPHEL20913.8572.73631.8311.0018.01LATOM1596CBPHEL20914.5793.86131.0601.0015.74LATOM1597CGPHEL20913.7224.57130.0481.0014.93LATOM1598CD1PHEL20912.8325.56830.4421.0013.14LATOM1599CD2PHEL20913.8014.24028.6951.0015.18LATOM1600CE1PHEL20912.0346.22429.5051.0016.39LATOM1601CE2PHEL20913.0054.89027.7511.0011.07LATOM1602CZPHEL20912.1215.88128.1551.0011.82LATOM1603CPHEL20912.4733.17332.2871.0017.65LATOM1604OPHEL20911.4692.77031.7001.0016.89LATOM1605NASNL21012.4173.95933.3511.0017.91LATOM1606CAASNL21011.1434.44933.8601.0018.47LATOM1607CBASNL21011.0324.19535.3661.0018.56LATOM1608CGASNL21010.7892.72735.7031.0023.68LATOM1609OD1ASNL21010.9022.32036.8601.0027.80LATOM1610ND2ASNL21010.4411.93334.6971.0020.97LATOM1611CASNL21011.1025.93933.5831.0018.71LATOM1612OASNL21012.0736.64733.8421.0019.41LATOM1613NARGL2119.9956.41833.0341.0018.60LATOM1614CAARGL2119.8907.83332.7461.0019.38LATOM1615CBARGL2118.5588.15232.0681.0019.64LATOM1616CGARGL2118.3459.63831.8151.0019.36LATOM1617CDARGL2116.9679.89431.2341.0020.88LATOM1618NEARGL2115.9239.28632.0531.0021.63LATOM1619CZARGL2115.5409.73333.2451.0020.71LATOM1620NH1ARGL2116.10810.81033.7761.0019.55LATOM1621NH2ARGL2114.5939.09133.9141.0019.59LATOM1622CARGL2119.9818.59234.0581.0020.65LATOM1623OARGL2119.2868.26335.0161.0021.58LATOM1624NGLYL21210.8519.59534.1011.0024.02LATOM1625CAGLYL21210.99110.39835.3001.0027.14LATOM1626CGLYL21212.0339.93236.3011.0030.84LATOM1627OGLYL21212.20410.56637.3361.0032.27LATOM1628NALAL21312.7338.84036.0091.0032.94LATOM1629CAALAL21313.7468.34336.9321.0036.01LATOM1630CBALAL21313.8526.82536.8271.0036.47LATOM1631CALAL21315.1018.97936.6571.0038.12LATOM1632OALAL21315.3779.28735.4771.0039.15LATOM1633OXTALAL21315.8759.14737.6271.0040.06LATOM6593CGLYP210.933−14.731−32.7161.0043.41PATOM6594OGLYP212.085−14.949−33.1161.0044.32PATOM6595NGLYP29.495−16.601−33.3731.0046.06PATOM6596CAGLYP210.040−15.847−32.2111.0044.91PATOM6597NTRPP310.376−13.528−32.7451.0040.52PATOM6598CATRPP311.062−12.319−33.2051.0035.59PATOM6599CBTRPP310.074−11.426−33.9371.0035.89PATOM6600CGTRPP39.705−11.955−35.2571.0037.50PATOM6601CD2TRPP39.588−11.222−36.4841.0036.72PATOM6602CE2TRPP39.180−12.147−37.4691.0038.08PATOM6603CE3TRPP39.787−9.875−36.8521.0037.88PATOM6604CD1TRPP39.375−13.255−35.5541.0037.40PATOM6605NE1TRPP39.060−13.374−36.8731.0036.98PATOM6606CZ2TRPP38.964−11.778−38.7881.0037.40PATOM6607CZ3TRPP39.571−9.515−38.1661.0038.81PATOM6608CH2TRPP39.164−10.464−39.1161.0038.20PATOM6609CTRPP311.551−11.627−31.9541.0032.20PATOM6610OTRPP310.824−10.841−31.3481.0030.08PATOM6611NASNP412.773−11.944−31.5471.0028.01PATOM6612CAASNP413.320−11.403−30.3071.0024.55PATOM6613CBASNP414.437−12.338−29.7671.0024.38PATOM6614CGASNP414.847−12.004−28.3341.0026.25PATOM6615OD1ASNP415.744−12.628−27.7431.0026.15PATOM6616ND2ASNP414.176−11.015−27.7661.0019.93PATOM6617CASNP413.879−10.009−30.4711.0022.23PATOM6618OASNP414.892−9.849−31.1351.0020.32PATOM6619NTRPP513.235−9.008−29.8751.0019.93PATOM6620CATRPP513.693−7.622−29.9641.0019.18PATOM6621CBTRPP512.826−6.747−29.0441.0018.29PATOM6622CGTRPP513.181−5.288−28.9841.0017.73PATOM6623CD2TRPP514.062−4.653−28.0431.0016.84PATOM6624CE2TRPP514.022−3.262−28.3061.0015.77PATOM6625CE3TRPP514.879−5.123−27.0021.0015.75PATOM6626CD1TRPP512.668−4.291−29.7581.0017.09PATOM6627NE1TRPP513.163−3.070−29.3551.0016.10PATOM6628CZ2TRPP514.766−2.333−27.5661.0014.48PATOM6629CZ3TRPP515.623−4.198−26.2651.0013.90PATOM6630CH2TRPP515.558−2.815−26.5541.0016.26PATOM6631CTRPP515.167−7.502−29.5691.0020.23PATOM6632OTRPP515.894−6.642−30.0861.0018.00PATOM6633NPHEP615.602−8.357−28.6431.0019.67PATOM6634CAPHEP616.988−8.333−28.1771.0019.01PATOM6635CBPHEP617.137−9.138−26.8711.0016.46PATOM6636CGPHEP616.558−8.448−25.6651.0014.70PATOM6637CD1PHEP615.237−8.669−25.2821.0013.19PATOM6638CD2PHEP617.319−7.527−24.9501.0011.75PATOM6639CE1PHEP614.686−7.982−24.2081.0014.31PATOM6640CE2PHEP616.779−6.833−23.8781.0013.15PATOM6641CZPHEP615.461−7.056−23.5031.0015.00PATOM6642CPHEP617.994−8.832−29.2201.0019.90PATOM6643OPHEP619.198−8.694−29.0361.0017.12PATOM6644NASPP717.500−9.405−30.3151.0019.83PATOM6645CAASPP718.390−9.887−31.3721.0022.24PATOM6646CBASPP717.922−11.239−31.9251.0023.36PATOM6647CGASPP718.021−12.357−30.9081.0024.59PATOM6648OD1ASPP718.918−12.288−30.0441.0026.18PATOM6649OD2ASPP717.216−13.310−30.9841.0026.57PATOM6650CASPP718.477−8.905−32.5341.0021.96PATOM6651OASPP719.334−9.046−33.3991.0021.56PATOM6652NILEP817.597−7.909−32.5491.0022.90PATOM6653CAILEP817.567−6.938−33.6401.0022.90PATOM6654CBILEP816.447−5.887−33.4221.0022.63PATOM6655CG2ILEP816.511−4.812−34.5101.0019.27PATOM6656CG1ILEP815.079−6.578−33.4541.0022.53PATOM6657CD1ILEP813.922−5.658−33.1321.0023.18PATOM6658CILEP818.881−6.212−33.9411.0022.27PATOM6659OILEP819.307−6.167−35.0921.0024.04PATOM6660NTHRP919.526−5.653−32.9251.0021.64PATOM6661CATHRP920.769−4.929−33.1621.0022.51PATOM6662CBTHRP921.261−4.204−31.8961.0022.37PATOM6663OG1THRP921.506−5.155−30.8511.0020.57PATOM6664CG2THRP920.218−3.179−31.4381.0019.23PATOM6665CTHRP921.876−5.832−33.6831.0024.43PATOM6666OTHRP922.847−5.354−34.2651.0025.15PATOM6667NASNP1021.724−7.138−33.4781.0026.17PATOM6668CAASNP1022.712−8.097−33.9501.0028.57PATOM6669CBASNP1022.477−9.468−33.3151.0029.26PATOM6670CGASNP1023.539−10.487−33.7101.0032.42PATOM6671OD1ASNP1023.221−11.623−34.0491.0032.26PATOM6672ND2ASNP1024.806−10.083−33.6571.0030.25PATOM6673CASNP1022.540−8.189−35.4561.0030.54PATOM6674OASNP1023.512−8.162−36.2091.0030.18PATOM6675NTRPP1121.285−8.294−35.8821.0032.77PATOM6676CATRPP1120.947−8.369−37.2971.0034.24PATOM6677CBTRPP1119.426−8.435−37.4711.0034.86PATOM6678CGTRPP1118.964−7.985−38.8281.0037.07PATOM6679CD2TRPP1118.489−6.678−39.1771.0036.36PATOM6680CE2TRPP1118.227−6.684−40.5651.0036.61PATOM6681CE3TRPP1118.261−5.501−38.4511.0035.69PATOM6682CD1TRPP1118.968−8.712−39.9871.0037.41PATOM6683NE1TRPP1118.527−7.936−41.0341.0036.44PATOM6684CZ2TRPP1117.748−5.557−41.2421.0036.21PATOM6685CZ3TRPP1117.786−4.379−39.1261.0037.21PATOM6686CH2TRPP1117.536−4.418−40.5081.0037.31PATOM6687CTRPP1121.488−7.142−38.0271.0035.61PATOM6688OTRPP1122.121−7.263−39.0741.0036.68PATOM6689NGLYP1221.237−5.965−37.4611.0034.46PATOM6690CAGLYP1221.691−4.730−38.0751.0036.95PATOM6691CGLYP1223.196−4.550−38.1691.0037.91PATOM6692OGLYP1223.692−3.987−39.1441.0038.24PATOM6693NLYSP1323.923−5.021−37.1611.0039.31PATOM6694CALYSP1325.378−4.898−37.1381.0040.35PATOM6695CBLYSP1325.923−5.373−35.7911.0040.51PATOM6696CGLYSP1327.250−4.749−35.3741.0042.15PATOM6697CDLYSP1328.417−5.234−36.2101.0044.15PATOM6698CELYSP1329.742−4.819−35.5831.0045.31PATOM6699NZLYSP1329.877−3.339−35.4551.0046.91PATOM6700CLYSP1325.995−5.723−38.2611.0041.24PATOM6701OLYSP1326.824−5.169−39.0131.0041.68PATOM6702OXTLYSP1325.643−6.917−38.3671.0041.54PEND


Example 2
Further Structural Analysis

Fab 4E10 Preparation, Crystallization and Data Collection


Recombinant IgG1(κ) 4E10 was overexpressed in Chinese hamster ovary cells as previously described (Buchacher et al., 1994; Kunert et al., 2000). Antigen-binding fragment Fab 4E10 was obtained by papain digestion of IgG1 4E10. Mercuripapain (Sigma; enzyme at 0.5 mg/ml) was pre activated with 10 mM cysteine and 1.25 mM EDTA in 0.1 M sodium acetate pH 5.5 for 15 minutes at 37° C. Activated papain solution was then added to IgG1 4E10 (at 5 mg/ml in 0.1 M sodium acetate pH 5.5) to give a final w/w ratio of 4% papain, and the reaction was incubated at 37° C. for 4 hours. 20 mM iodoacetamide was added and followed by further incubation at 37° C. for 1 hour to stop the digestion reaction.


Fab 4E10 was purified to >95% homogeneity using sequential affinity, size exclusion, and ionic exchange chromatography. Initially, digested sample was diluted 1:3 with 3.0 M NaCl in 0.1 M Tris-HCl pH 9.0 and loaded onto a recombinant protein A column (Repligen). The non-bound material was diluted 1:3 with 10 mM sodium phosphate pH 7.0, 0.15 M NaCl, 10 mM EDTA and loaded onto a recombinant protein G Gammabind Plus column (Amersham Pharmacia). The Fab was eluted using 0.1 M acetic acid, pH 3.0, and immediately neutralized with 1/10 volume of 1.0 M NaHCO3. The eluted fractions were pooled, dialyzed against 0.2 M sodium acetate pH 5.5, and loaded on a Superdex 75 HR16-60 column (Amersham Pharmacia) equilibrated in 0.2 M sodium acetate pH 5.5. The gel filtrated pooled fractions were further purified by cation exchange chromatography on a MonoS HR5-5 column (Amersham Pharmacia) with 20 mM sodium acetate pH 5.5 and a 0 to 1.0 M NaCl gradient. Pure Fab 4E10 was dialyzed against 20 mM sodium acetate pH 5.5, and concentrated to 12 mg/ml using a Millipore Ultrafree-15 centrifuge concentrator (10 kDa as molecular weight cut-off).


The peptide was synthesized as previously described (Zwick et al., 2001a) and diluted in water to a concentration of 10 mg/ml. Crystals of Fab 4E10 in complex with the peptide were obtained by co-crystallization after overnight preincubation at 4° C. of peptide and Fab 4E10 in a molar ratio of 1:5 (protein:peptide). Crystallization conditions for the complex were initially screened in a nanodrop format (total of 100 nl per drop) using a crystallization robot (Syrrx). Promising crystallization conditions were identified and optimized manually. The best crystals of the complex were grown at 22° C. by sitting drop vapor diffusion against 10-12% (w/v) PEG 8,000 in 0.1 M sodium acetate pH 5.0, 10 mM hexamine cobalt trichloride. Prior to being cooled to cryogenic temperatures, crystals were soaked in a cryoprotectant solution of mother liquor containing 25% (v/v) glycerol. Data were collected on beamline 9-2 at the Stanford Synchrotron Radiation Laboratory (SSRL) using a liquid nitrogen cryostream maintained at 90 K, and processed using the HKL package (Otwinowski and Minor, 1997) and the CCP4 suite of programs (Collaborative Computational Project Number 4, 1994). Diffraction patterns show the contribution of more than one crystalline lattice; however, it was possible to separate and process the diffraction data from only the dominant lattice with good final statistics (Table 2). This crystal belongs to space group C2, with two 4E10-peptide complexes per asymmetric unit (61.5% solvent content and Matthews' coefficient of 3.2 Å3 Da−1). Coordinates and structure factors for Fab 4E10-peptide have been deposited in the Protein Data Bank under accession code 1TZG.


Structure Determination and Refinement


To examine the interaction of 4E10 with the Trp-rich membrane-proximal region of gp41, the crystal structure of a Fab 4E10-peptide epitope complex was determined at 2.2 Å resolution. The 4E10 epitope is contained within the 13-residue peptide (LysP668 GlyP669 TrpP670 AsnP671 TrpP672 PheP673 AspP674 IleP675 ThrP676 AsnP677 TrpP678 GlyP679 LysP680; numbered according to the HXB2 isolate sequence with a P chain identifier) that was previously shown to bind 4E10 (in that study, the peptide was named KGND) (Zwick et al., 2001a). The Lys and Gly residues at either end of the peptide were added to increase peptide solubility in water.


The structure of Fab 4E10 as a complex with the 13-residue peptide was solved by molecular replacement using AMoRe (Navaza, 1994) and Fab 48G7, a catalytic antibody (PDB entry 1HKL), as a probe. The structure was then refined to a resolution of 2.2 Å with Rcryst=21.7%, and Rfree=26.0% (Table 2) in CNS (Brunger et al., 1998) and REFMAC (Collaborative Computational Project Number 4, 1994). Rfree was calculated using the same set of 5% randomly assigned reflections in both programs. Fab heavy and light chains were treated separately as a rigid body for the initial refinement in CNS. The protein model was then refined using torsion angle simulated annealing at 5,000 K. Following these initial stages, the refinement proceeded through cycles of positional, temperature factor, and manual rebuilding in XFIT (McRee, 1999) into σA-weighted 2Fo-Fc and Fo-Fc electron density omit maps. The maximum likelihood target function, bulk solvent corrections and anisotropic temperature factor corrections were used for the refinement cycles in CNS. Density for the peptide was clear after a few cycles of refinement and manual rebuilding of the starting Fab model. Tight non-crystallographic restraints were used early on in the refinement and released gradually toward the end of the refinement. Water molecules were added automatically using cycles of ARP (Collaborative Computational Project Number 4, 1994) for placement and REFMAC with TLS groups for refinement, then verified by manual inspection in XFIT. Stereochemical analysis of the refined structure was performed using PROCHECK (Collaborative Computational Project Number 4, 1994). Refinement statistics are summarized in Table 2. One of the molecules of the complex in the asymmetric unit (molecule 2) has higher B values (40.4 Å2) than the other (23.3 Å2) due to fewer crystal packing contacts. The final model contains Fab residues L1-L212, H1-H232 (Fab residues are numbered according to standard convention (Kabat et al., 1991) with light and heavy chain identifiers L and H, respectively) and peptide residues P669-P680. Heavy chain C-terminal residues (SerH229, CysH230, AspH231, and LysH232) were visible in one Fab (molecule 1). Electron density omit maps clearly defined the location and conformation of the peptide in the binding site of 4E10 (FIG. 38A). The only peptide residue with no interpretable electron density is the N-terminal LysP668, which was omitted from the model. FIG. 38 depicts the structure of the peptide bound to Fab 4E10, in this case, the peptide sequence is KGWNWFDITNWGK and it encompasses the 4E10 epitope. FIG. 38A provides a stereo view of the peptide structure superimposed on the sigma A-weighted Fo-Fc electron density omit map contoured at 4σ. Clear density is evident for all peptide residues except at the N-terminus. Part of the heavy (gray) and light (pink) chains of the antibody are displayed. FIGS. 38B and 38C provide the side and top views, respectively, of the peptide helix. Hydrogen bonds involved in stabilization of the helical conformation are shown as dotted lines. FIG. 38D is a representation of the peptide helical wheel. The residues in the polar face are in red.


The Fab 4E10-peptide complex model has good geometry with only AlaL51, which is in a conserved γ turn as observed in most antibody structures (Stanfield et al., 1999), in the disallowed region of the Ramachandran plot (Table 2). The two molecules in the asymmetric unit are similar, whereas individually the Cα's of peptide residues, constant or variable Fab domains superimpose with r.m.s. deviations below 0.4 Å. Thus, only the complex with lower B values (molecule 1) is described here.


Structural Analysis


Superpositions and root mean square deviations (r.m.s.d.) calculations were carried out using the INSIGHT II package (Accelrys, Inc., San Diego, Calif.) for pairs of CH, CL, VH, and VL domains. Hydrogen bonds between Fab 4E10 and peptide were identified using HBPLUS (McDonald and Thornton, 1994) and van der Waals contacts were assigned with CONTACSYM (Sheriff et al., 1987). Buried surface areas were calculated using MS (Connolly, 1993) with a 1.7 Å probe radius and standard van der Waals radii (Gelin and Karplus, 1979). The LysP680 to TrpP680 change was modeled with XFIT (McRee, 1999). Secondary structure was assigned using PROMOTIF (Hutchinson and Thornton, 1996). Graphics were prepared using XFIT (FIGS. 38, 39E, and 39F), RASTER3D (Merritt and Bacon, 1997) (FIGS. 38-40), GRASP (Nicholls et al., 1991) (FIG. 39D), MOLSCRIPT (Kraulis, 1991) (FIGS. 39A-39D and 40), and MODELZILLA (http://www.h-dm.com/modelzilla) (FIG. 41).



FIG. 39 depicts the antigen binding site of Fab 4E10. 39A and 39B show the CDRs L1, L2, L3, H1, H2, and H3 highlighted in the Fab 4E10-peptide complex: the light chain (pink) CDRs L1 (dark blue) and L3 (green) and the heavy chain (gray) CDRs H1 (orange), H2 (magenta), and H3 (red) bind the peptide (yellow). CDR L2 (cyan) does not contact antigen. FIG. 39C shows the conformation of the H3 loop in the peptide-bound structure of Fab 4E10. The H3 loop (gray backbone with pink side chains) is rich in Gly and Trp residues. The peptide (yellow) is shown for reference. FIG. 39D depicts the electrostatic potential surface of Fab 4E10 with a bound peptide. Negatively-charged regions are red, positively charged regions are blue, and neutral regions are white (±15 kV potential range). The peptide (yellow) binds to a shallow hydrophobic cavity on the antibody. 39E shows an overall view of two molecules of the Fab 4E10-peptide complex in the unit cell. The crystal contacts in this region are close to the antigen binding site of Fab 4E10 (heavy chains are gray and green; light chains are salmon and blue). The peptides (yellow and purple chains) are located in the interface between the two related Fab molecules. FIG. 39F depicts the interaction of two peptide chains in the unit cell show the close interdigitation of their indole side chains.



FIG. 40 depicts contacts between Fab 4E10 and key residues of its epitope. Hydrogen bonds are shown as dotted lines. Light, heavy, and peptide chains are shown in pink, gray, and yellow, respectively. FIG. 40A shows contacts between Fab 4E10 and peptide residues TrpP672 and PheP673. FIG. 40B shows contacts between Fab 4E10 and peptide residues IleP675 and ThrP676. FIG. 40C shows contacts between Fab 4E10 and peptide residues LysP680 and modeled TrpP680 (green). The side chain of TrpP672 is shown in 40B and 40C for reference.


Fab 4E10 has the canonical β-sandwich immunoglobulin fold with an elbow angle of 193° for both molecules in the asymmetric unit. The complementarity determining regions (CDRs), or hypervariable loops, L1, L2, L3, H1, and H2 belong to canonical classes 2, 1, 1, 1, and 2, respectively, as determined from the length, sequence, and conformation of the loops (Al-Lazikani et al., 1997) (FIGS. 39A and 39B). CDR H3 bends away from the binding site to allow interaction of its base and central residues with the C-terminal region of the peptide (FIG. 39B).


Antibody 4E10 has a long CDR H3 (GluH95 GlyH96 ThrH97 ThrH98 GlyH99 TrpH100 GlyH100A TrpH100B IleH100C GlyH100D LysH100E ProH100F IleH100G GlyH100H AlaH100I PheH100J AlaH101 HisH102) with a ten amino acid insert after residue 100. Such long CDR H3 loops are also found in other HIV-1 MAbs, such as 2F5 (Barbato et al., 2003), Z13 (Zwick et al., 2001a), b12 (Saphire et al., 2001), 447-52D (Stanfield et al., 2004), and 17b (Kwong et al., 1998) and may facilitate access to concave or relatively inaccessible sites. In addition, the H3 loop of 4E10 is quite hydrophobic and rich in Gly and Trp residues (FIG. 39C); five Gly and two Trp residues are present in the 18 residues of the H3 loop. The Gly residues give the loop some conformational freedom, while the Trp residues may facilitate interactions with hydrophobic regions in or around the membrane-proximal region of gp41, including the viral membrane (Ofek et al. Manuscript in preparation). Thus, the size and amino acid composition of the H3 loop may facilitate 4E10 access and binding to its partially occluded epitope in the native gp41 oligomer.


The 13-residue peptide is bound to Fab 4E10 in a helical conformation (FIGS. 38 and 39) as found for a 19-residue peptide (KWASLWNWFNITNWLWYIK; residues 665-683 of the Trp-rich membrane-proximal region of gp41) in membrane-mimetic dodecylphosphocholine micelles by NMR spectroscopy (Schibli et al., 2001). The 13-residue peptide has an α-helical conformation from AspP674 to LysP680 preceded by a short 310 helix (AsnP671 and TrpP672) and an extended structure (GlyP669 and TrpP670) at the N-terminus (FIGS. 38B and 38C). The transition from 310 helix to α-helix occurs at PheP673, where the carbonyl oxygen makes a water-mediated hydrogen bond to the backbone nitrogen of AsnP677 (FIG. 38B), the i+4 residue from PheP673, in an almost α-helical manner. The 310 helix has been suggested to act as a folding intermediate in α-helix formation. The helical conformation creates an amphipathic structure with a narrow polar face (defined by residues AsnP671, AspP674, AsnP677, and LysP680) and a hydrophobic face (TrpP672, PheP673, IleP675, ThrP676, TrpP678, and GlyP679) (FIGS. 38C, 38D, 39C and 39D). Residue LysP680, which is part of a solubility tag, corresponds to the universally-conserved Trp in the gp41 sequence and is located between the two faces. In addition, the H3 loop of 4E10 is quite hydrophobic and rich in Gly (5) and Trp (2) residues (FIG. 39c). The Gly residues give the loop some conformational freedom, while the Trp residues may facilitate interactions with hydrophobic regions in or around the membrane-proximal region of gp41, including the viral membrane (Ofek, submitted). The Fab-bound peptide structure thus defines the minimal 4E10 epitope as WFXYZ, where X does not play a major role in 4E10 binding, Y can be Ile/Leu/Val, and Z can be Thr/Ser. The WFXYZ motif appears to be absolutely conserved in all HIV-1 viruses. The remarkable broadly neutralizing activity of 4E10 appears to derive from its ability to recognize the most conserved gp41 residues within its core epitope sequence. The majority of the contacts (36%) are made with the absolutely-conserved Trp672 of gp41.



FIG. 47 depicts both the schemiatic representation of gp41 and the neutralizing activity of 4E10. FIG. 47a shows important functional regions include the fusion peptide (FP; purple box), the N- and C-terminal heptad repeat regions (NHR, green box, and CHR, red box, respectively), and the transmembrane region (TM; yellow box). The location and sequence of the Trp-rich region are indicated with the core 2F5 and 4E10 epitopes shown in red and the region contained within the peptide used in this study underlined. Sequence numbering follows strain HXB2. The various domains are not drawn to scale. FIG. 37b, depicts the neutralizing activity of 4E10 against a panel of viruses from different clades. A total of 93 viruses were analyzed of which 52 have unique sequences in the 4E10 epitope region shown here. The sequences are arranged in order of neutralization sensitivity from the most sensitive (red; IC50<1 μg/mL) to the most resistant (green; IC50>50 μg/mL. The intermediate sensitivity, 1 μg/mL>IC50>50 μg/mL, is in yellow). The sequences around the 4E10 epitope are shown with conserved residues as dashes.


In complexes between peptides and anti-peptide antibodies, β-turns are the predominant secondary structure of the bound peptide (Stanfield and Wilson, 1995). Thus, the conformation of the peptide bound to 4E10 is highly unusual. Helical peptides bound to antibody have rarely been reported. To date, only two other examples of crystal structures of complexes between helical peptides and antibodies have been deposited in the Protein Data Bank: an anti-interleukin 2 Fab in complex with an antigenic nonapeptide with 7 residues in an α-helical conformation (PDB access code 1F90) (Afonin et al., 2001), and antibody C21 in complex with its epitope on P-glycoprotein where all 11 peptide residues form an α-helix (PDB code 2AP2) (van Den Elsen et al., 1999).


Binding Affinity by ELISA


Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays (ELISA) were used to determine the binding affinity of the antibody for the peptide and gp41. Microplate wells (Corning) were coated overnight at 4° C. with 50 μl of PBS containing peptide (4 μg/ml) or recombinant gp41 (4 μg/ml). The wells were washed twice with PBS containing 0.05% Tween 20 and blocked with 3% BSA for 45 min at 37° C. After a single wash, 4E10 (5 μg/ml) was added to the wells in PBS containing 1% BSA and 0.02% Tween and allowed to incubate at 37° C. for 2 h. The wells were washed four times, goat anti-human IgG F(ab′)2 alkaline phosphatase (Pierce) diluted 1:500 in PBS containing 1% BSA was added, and the plate was incubated for 40 min at room temperature. The wells were washed four times and developed by adding 50 μl of alkaline phosphatase substrate, prepared by adding one tablet of disodium-ρ-nitrophenyl phosphate (Sigma) to 5 ml of alkaline phosphatase staining buffer (pH 9.8), as specified by the manufacturer. After 30 min, the optical density at 405 nm was read on a microplate reader (Molecular Devices).


Antibody 4E10 binds with approximately 4-fold higher affinity to recombinant gp41 than to the synthetic peptide (data not shown), as determined by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays (ELISA). The reduced affinity of 4E10 for the peptide could be due to lack of appropriate flanking residues or conformational restraints of the peptide conformation in gp41. Nevertheless, the contact residues between 4E10 and the core epitope are likely to be the same on gp41.


Structural Basis for 4E10 Specificity


Specific antibody-antigen recognition comes from steric and chemical complementarity between antigen and antibody. The Fab 4E10 combining site is mostly a hydrophobic cavity (FIG. 39D) that allows a close fit of the amphipathic peptide. The antibody surface area buried by the peptide is approximately 580 Å2, whereas the corresponding area on the peptide is about 529 Å2. Although these values are comparable to those found in other Fab-peptide complexes (Stanfield and Wilson, 1995), the 4E10 peptide additionally buries an extra 360 Å2 of its surface due to crystal packing. In the crystal, two peptide molecules are related by a 2-fold symmetry axis and are adjacent to each other (FIGS. 39E and 39F). This supersecondary interaction of the two peptide chains (FIG. 39F) combines to bury the hydrophobic peptide almost completely and perhaps mimics the low-energy conformation in the intact gp41 oligomer or the association with the viral membrane.


Fab 4E10 uses five of its six CDR loops to bind the peptide; CDR L2 is not used and CDR L1 makes only minor contacts (FIG. 39B). Eight hydrogen bonds, 1 salt bridge, and 98 van der Waals contacts are made between peptide and Fab residues from CDRs L1 (4% of total contacts), L3 (28%), H1 (8%), H2 (41%), and H3 (19%) (Table 3). Ten additional hydrogen bonds between peptide and Fab residues are mediated by water molecules buried at the Fab-peptide interface.


The extent and nature of the Fab-peptide interactions define the relative importance of each peptide residue for complex formation. In a helical conformation, the peptide backbone cannot easily engage in hydrogen bonds to the Fab because of the intra-peptide hydrogen bonding along the helix. The peptide recognition then depends mainly on interactions in which the peptide side chain knobs from the helix intercalate into holes on the antibody surface. The helical conformation of the bound peptide places the side chains of TrpP672 and PheP673 on the same side of the peptide and along with IleP675, ThrP676, and LysP680 forms an extensive hydrophobic face that intimately contacts the Fab (FIGS. 38 and 39). The side chains of TrpP672 and PheP673 insert into a pocket in the antibody-combining site, where they form a cluster of aromatic rings with Fab residues TyrL91, TrpH47, and PheH100J (FIG. 40A). In addition to the 37 van der Waals contacts, the main chain and side chain of TrpP672 hydrogen bond to SerL94 and IleH56, respectively (Table 3 and FIG. 40A). The TrpP672 contacts represent 36% of the total contacts between Fab 4E10 and peptide that make it the most important residue in the antibody-peptide interaction (Table 3); the majority of these contacts (85%) are with CDR H2 (residues GlyH50, ValH51, IleH52, IleH56, and AsnH58). The next key peptide residues are ThrP676 and PheP673, which make 18% and 14% of the total contacts with the Fab, respectively. PheP673 works cooperatively with TrpP672 to form the cluster of aromatic rings in the binding site (FIG. 40A). In addition to several van der Waals contacts, the side chain of ThrP676 hydrogen bonds to the carboxyl of GluH95 (Table 3 and FIG. 40B). ThrP676 along with LysP680 are the peptide residues with the most interactions with the H3 loop (Table 3). Even though IleP675 is responsible for only 6% of the contacts between 4E10 and the peptide, the side chain of IleP675 stacks with the side chains of IleH52 and IleH56 to create a small cluster of isoleucines on the edge of the antibody-combining site (FIG. 40B).


Mutagenesis of HIV-1 has recently shown that TrpP680 is important for 4E10 neutralization (Zwick. et al. Manuscript in preparation). In the peptide used here, a Lys rather than a Trp was substituted at position 680 to increase peptide solubility. To explore the structural role of TrpP680 in the binding site, TrpP680 was modeled in place of LysP680 in an orientation that maximizes contacts with 4E10 (FIG. 40C). In this conformation, the Nε1 atom of TrpP680 would hydrogen bond to the carbonyl oxygen of LeuH100C, in the same way as the Nξ atom of LysP680 hydrogen bonds to LeuH100C in the crystal structure. In addition, TrpP680 would pack with TyrH32 and Pro H100F (FIG. 40C) forming a second cluster of aromatic residues in the antibody-combining site. All of these proposed contacts would place TrpP680, together with TrpP672, PheP673, IleP675, and ThrP676, as a critical residue for 4E10 specificity for gp41.


Discussion


The crystal structure of Fab 4E10, the most broadly neutralizing HIV MAb yet described, was determined as a complex with a peptide containing the 4E10 epitope on gp41. The structural analysis of the contributions made by each peptide residue to 4E10 binding reveals the key epitope residues and complements results obtained from epitope mapping (Zwick et al., 2001a) and mutagenesis experiments (Zwick et al. Manuscript in preparation). Previously, 4E10 was mapped to a linear epitope comprising residues NWF(D/N)IT (Zwick et al., 2001a) on the 671-679 Trp-rich region of gp41. The crystal structure of the Fab 4E10-epitope complex illustrates that TrpP672, PheP673, IleP675, and ThrP676 make the greatest number of selective contacts with 4E10. These peptide residues dictate 4E10's high affinity for the epitope. TrpP672, PheP673 (and probably TrpP680; a Lys was present at this position in the peptide used here) side chains are buried in the binding site and are involved in aromatic π-stacking interactions. The most important residue for antibody-peptide binding is TrpP672, which alone is responsible for 36% of the total contacts between the Fab and the peptide. In comparison, IleP675 and ThrP676 have a secondary role for defining the 4E10 specificity. ThrP676 can be replaced by a serine without affecting 4E10 binding and Ser is found in many HIV isolates that are neutralized by 4E10. Such Thr/Ser change can maintain the hydrogen bond with CDR H3 residue GluH95. On the other hand, IleP675, which is highly conserved and forms part of a cluster of three isoleucines in the binding site, is not involved in as many contacts with 4E10 and can be replaced by other medium-size hydrophobic residues, such as Leu or Val, without any drastic decrease in 4E10 affinity for gp41. Thus, the minimal epitope for 4E10 can now be defined as WFXYZ, where X does not play a major role for 4E10 binding, Y can be Ile/Leu/Val, and Z can be Thr/Ser. Since the X residue must not make steric clashes with the antibody binding site, some restrictions about the size and chemical features of this side chain still remains.


The Fab 4E10-epitope structure demonstrates why 4E10 is very broadly neutralizing. First of all, the WFXYZ motif appears to be absolutely conserved in all HIV-1 viruses. The 4E10 epitope is part of the fusion machinery of HIV and Trp672 has a crucial role in virus infectivity (Salzwedel et al., 1999). Second, the variable residues that flank the conserved TrpP672, PheP673, IleP675, and Thr/SerP676 are located on the opposite side of the helical epitope and are not involved in many contacts with the antibody. These variable residues might be masked in the interface of a gp41 oligomer or embedded in the viral membrane.


Although HIV-1 entry into human cells has been extensively investigated, many aspects of the process remain undefined. It is hypothesized that before CD4 binding, gp41 is in a metastable conformation with the fusion peptide buried in the gp41 structure (Gallo et al., 2003) (FIG. 41). FIG. 41 is a cartoon representation of a hypothetical model of HIV env-mediated membrane fusion and virus neutralization by antibody 4E10. The native state of the gp120-gp41 complex is metastable and triggered by gp120 binding to CD4 and coreceptor (here CCR5). The 4E10 epitope on gp41 is represented as a pink helix parallel to the plane of the viral membrane and the epitope seems to be exposed and susceptible to antibody binding and virus neutralization in the metastable and receptor-bound states of gp41. Conformational changes of the Env proteins leading to the pre-hairpin intermediate cause gp120 dissociation of gp41 and insertion of the gp41 fusion peptide into the host cell membrane. For clarity, only one gp41 monomer is shown for the pre-hairpin state (N-terminal heptad repeat is a pink helix and C-terminal heptad repeat is a green helix). 4E10 binding to the extended pre-hairpin intermediate is a possibility to be still proved. The viral and cell membranes are brought into close proximity and the orientation of the helical gp41 membrane-proximal region parallel to the membranes with the Trp residues around the helix axis could aid in the disruption of both membranes. In the final stages of fusion, the C-terminal heptad repeat folds back onto the N-terminal heptad repeat to generate a trimer of hairpins also known as the 6-helix bundle structure.


Binding of gp120 to CD4 and coreceptor (CCR5 or CXCR4) triggers conformational changes in gp120 and gp41, resulting in dissociation of gp120 from gp41 and change of gp41 to a pre-hairpin intermediate conformation in which the fusion peptide is inserted into the host membrane and the N- and C-terminal heptad repeat regions are separated (Gallo et al., 2003). The C-terminal heptad repeat region would then fold back onto the N-terminal heptad repeat to generate a trimer of hairpins (also known as the six-helix bundle) with the three C-terminal helices wrapped around the central three N-helices in an antiparallel orientation (Weissenhom et al., 1997; Chan et al., 1997). Transition from the pre-hairpin to the hairpin gp41 structure brings the host and viral membranes into close proximity. The Trp-rich region of gp41 may be or become parallel to the plane of the viral-host membranes and the distribution of Trp residues around the helix could then allow the Trp-rich region to disrupt both membranes (Schibli et al., 2001), and aid in the formation of a fusion pore along with the fusion peptide. The binding of 4E10 to the Trp-rich region would prevent such an event. The final step of the fusion process is pore expansion to a size that permits passage of the viral nucleocapsid. A cluster of several HIV Env trimers must interact with a cluster of host cell receptors for the fusion process take place efficiently.


The membrane-proximal region of gp41 appears to be quite flexible and apparently changes conformation during the course of the membrane fusion event. The membrane-proximal region is suggested to first extend and then contract to a helical structure (Barbato et al., 2003). Such a structural transition is in agreement with data showing the region in a mostly extended conformation with a central Asp664-Lys665-Trp666 β-turn when bound to MAb 2F5 (Barbato et al., 2003), as a 310 helix in water (Biron et al., 2002), and as an α-helix in a membrane-mimic micelle (schibli et al., 2001) and when bound to 4E10 (this study). The 310 helix could be an intermediate to the final α-helix. The 4E10 epitope region might be helical all or most of the time since it is very close to the helical transmembrane domain and has been shown to be exposed and susceptible to antibody binding and virus neutralization by 4E10, at least when gp41 is in the native metastable and receptor-bound conformations (Binley et al., 2003) (FIG. 41). In addition, the 4E10 epitope could still be accessible when gp41 is in the extended pre-hairpin conformation. However, 4E10 binding to the extended pre-hairpin intermediate has still to be proved. In the metastable and receptor-bound conformations, 4E10 epitope may be partially occluded by the gp120-gp41 oligomer. If at this stage, the Trp-rich helix is already parallel to the membrane, as suggested from the NMR structure of this region in a membrane-mimic micelle (Schibli et al., 2001) and as represented in FIG. 41, the 4E10 epitope might be less occluded by the gp120-gp41 oligomer than if the region is perpendicular to the membrane and is part of a gp41 oligomer. In either of these scenarios, the size and hydrophobic character of the CDR H3 of 4E10 should be an important feature to facilitate interaction with the partially occluded and membrane-proximal 4E10 epitope. The five Gly residues may give the CDR H3 conformational freedom and eliminate potential steric clashes with side chains. The H3 loop size and flexibility would allow a potential interaction between the tip of the loop (ProH100F) and Trp680, a gp41 residue located only a few residues further from the membrane (FIG. 40C). Simultaneously, the two Trp residues located close to the tip of the H3 loop (TrpH100 and TrpH100B) (FIG. 39C) have the potential to enhance the interaction between 4E10 and HIV by inserting their side chains into the viral membrane when the tip of the H3 loop is contacting the epitope, similarly to that proposed for 2F5 (Ofek et al. Manuscript in preparation). Mutagenesis studies of the H3 loop of 4E10 are ongoing to test the importance of the CDR H3 for 4E10 binding to gp41 in virus particles.


The fact that the 4E10 epitope is contiguous and highly conserved among HIV isolates of different clades makes the epitope a good lead for structure-based design of a broadly effective HIV-1 vaccine. 4E10 may also increase the efficacy of an antibody combination therapy, since 4E10 neutralizes viruses that are not neutralized by other available MAbs. Despite the contiguous nature of the 4E10 epitope, denaturation of recombinant gp41 reduces the binding of 4E10, but not of 2F5 (Zwick et al., 2001a). This effect suggests the importance of the helical epitope conformation for MAb 4E10. The 13-residue peptide used in this study therefore mimics the biologically-relevant conformation of its cognate epitope on gp41 and helical peptide analogs could be used to focus the immune response to induce higher titers of 4E10-like antibodies able to neutralize a broad range of HIV subtypes.

TABLE 2X-ray Diffraction Data and Refinement Statistics for the ComplexCrystal FeaturesSpace groupC2No. of molecules of complex2per asym. unitUnit cell parameters (Å, °)a = 157.3, b = 45.1,c = 198.5, β = 113.8Data QualityResolution (Å)a50.00-2.20 (2.28-2.20)No. of observations198,794No. of unique reflections61,572Mosaicity (°)0.35Completeness (%)a93.0 (61.4)Multiplicitya3.2 (2.2)I/σ(I)a16.7 (2.3)Rsym (%)a,b7.5 (37.1)Model QualityRcryst (%)c217Rfree (%)c26.0No. of protein atoms6907No. of water molecules612Average B value (Å2)Molecule 1 (Heavy, Light, Peptide)22.2, 19.5, 28.3Molecule 2 (Heavy, Light, Peptide)41.0, 46.5, 33.8Water molecules36.2R.m.s deviation for bond lengths (Å)0.005R.m.s deviation for bond angles (°)1.3Ramachandran PlotMost favored regions (%)87.2Additional allowed regions (%)12.4Generously allowed regions (%)0.1Disallowed regions (%)0.3daValues in parentheses correspond to the highest resolution shell.bRsym=[hiIi(h)-<I(H)>/hiIi(h)]×100,where <1(h)> is the mean of the I(h) observation of reflection i.cR=hklFo-Fc/hklFo·Rfreewas calculated as R but, using only 5% of data reserved forthe cross-validation.dthe only residue present in the disallowed region is AlaL51,which is in a conserved γ turn as observed in mostantibody structures.









TABLE 3










Direct Contacts Between Fab 4E10 and Peptide


van der Waals contacts








Peptide residue
Fab 4E10 residue





AsnP671
GlyL92, GlnL93, SerL94


TrpP672
SerL94, AlaH33, GlyH50, ValH51, IleH52, IleH56, AsnH58


PheP673
TyrL91, SerL94, TrpH47, PheH100J


AspP674
LysL32


IleP675
IleH52, IleH56


ThrP676
ThrH31, TyrH32, AlaH33, IleH52, GluH95, ProH100F


AsnP677
ProH100F


LysP680
LeuH100C,GlyH100D,ProH100F










Hydrogen bond and salt bridge contacts











Peptide atom
Fab 4E10 atom
Distance (Å)







TrpP670-O
SerL94-Oγ
3.4



AsnP671-Oδ1
TyrL91-O
2.9



AsnP671-Nδ2
SerL94-N
3.2



TrpP672-N
SerL94-Oγ
3.2



TrpP672-Nε1
IleH56-O
3.2



AspP674-Oδ1
LysL32-Nξ
3.4



ThrP676-Oγ1
GluH95-Oε1
3.0



ThrP676-Oγ1
GluH95-Oε2
2.8



LysP680-Nξ
LeuH100C-O
2.7










Example 3
Development of Peptides and Peptidomimetics

As previously described, the structures of the 4E10 and 2F5 peptide epitopes have been analyzed. These structures provide insight into the conformations that compounds have to adopt in order to elicit neutralizing antibodies. 4E10 is the most broadly neutralizing HIV-1 Mab known, and recognizes a highly conserved, contiguous helical epitope in the gp41 membrane proximal region. Based on the crystal structure of the 4E10/epitope peptide complex, helical peptides and small molecule helix mimics are developed as immunogens.


Additionally, substantial structural information is also now available for the fusion-active form of gp41, with at least eighteen different crystal structures in the PDB representing variants of the protease-resistant core of the HIV-1 gp41 ectodomain (FIG. 45) (Weissenhom, 1997; Chan, 1997; Eckert, 1999; Tan, 1997; Ji, 1999; Shu, 2000a; Shu, 2000b; Liu, 2001; Zhou, 2000; Lu, 2001). Additionally, x-ray and NMR structures are available for the related SIV gp41 (Yang, 1999; Malashkevich, 1998; Caffrey, 1998; Kuszewski, 1999; Liu, 2002), Ebola virus GP2 cores (Malashkevich, 1999; Weissenhom, 1998) and visna virus core (Malashkevich, 2001). The fusion-active form of gp41 is a bundle of six helices with three inner helices (N-terminal heptad repeat; NHR) forming a trimeric coiled-coil and three outer helices (C-terminal heptad repeat; CHR) packing anti-parallel to the inner trimer (FIG. 45). The first gp41 core structures were for the N36/C34 complex (FIG. 45, 1AIK, (Chan, 1997)), and a single fusion peptide with a trimeric GCN4 sequence N-terminal to gp41 residues 546-596 (NHR), followed by 628-670 (CHR) (FIG. 45, 1ENV, (Weissenhorn, 1997)). Other structures include a fusion peptide containing the NHR region (551-584) linked by residues SGGRGG to the CHR region (633-659) (FIG. 45, 1SZT, (Tan, 1997)) in different detergents, and with mutations in several positions (Ji, 1999; Shu, 2000a; Shu, 2000b). Finally, the structure of a peptide (IQN17) designed to solubilize N36 by fusing a trimeric GCN4 sequence to a mutated NHR sequence was determined as a complex with a fusion inhibiting D-amino acid peptide (FIG. 45, 1CZQ, (Eckert, 1999)). All of these structures are presumed to represent the fusion active form of the gp41 ectodomain. Comparison with the pre-fusion (Wilson, 1981) and the fusion active forms (Bullough, 1994; Chen, 1999) of the influenza virus hemagglutinin, reveals some similarity of the HIV-1 gp41 structure and fusion mechanism to that of the influenza virus hemagglutinin HA2. These short-lived fusion intermediates expose new epitopes that may provide additional neutralization targets, or facilitate design of fusion inhibitors, such as peptides (FIG. 45) (Eckert, 1999; Wild, 1994; Jiang, 1993; Jiang, 1993; Rimsky, 1998; Ferrer, 1999) and small molecules (Jiang, 2000).


Other structural information for gp41 includes IR spectroscopy of the N-terminal fusion peptide (Gordon, 2004), an NMR structure of the Trp-rich membrane proximal region (KWASLWNWFNITNWLWYIK) bound to micelles (Schibli, 2001), and several NMR studies of the 2F5 epitope, part of the same Trp-rich region (Barbato, 2003; Biron, 2002). These studies all indicate that the fusion peptide and the membrane proximal region can adopt helical conformations, at least in apolar environments.


As stated, the 4E10 epitope appears to adopt a helical conformation; therefore a first generation of peptide mimics with a α-helix conformation has been designed. Among the different techniques available to increase the helicity of a peptide is the formation of constrained cyclic peptides and the introduction of the unusual amino acid amino isobutyric acid. Schematic representations of the different peptides that have or will be synthesized, as well as the structure of Aib are shown in FIG. 43. Peptides belonging to three different categories have been designed and synthesized: cycloethers, lactams, Aib-containing peptides.


Furthermore, initial results on the ability of some peptides to bind 4E10, 2F5 and Z13, have provided insight on the importance of the sequence NWFDIT, which appears to be more promising than NWFNIT to generate broadly neutralizing antibodies. The presence of aspartic acid appears to be crucial to allow binding to 4E10.


The goal of this experiment was to synthesize peptides, or peptidomimetics, with a helical conformation and with the key amino acids. A large number of peptides have been synthesized with increasing diversity in the structures. To enhance helicity, an amino isobutyric acid (Aib) may be introduced, or a (i, i+3), a (i, i+4), or a (i, i+7)17 cyclic peptide may be formed, for example.


Compounds from three main families were designed and synthesized: the Aib-containing peptides (Aib stands for amino isobutyric acid (an unnatural amino acid that induces a local helical backbone structure)), the cyclic thioethers, and the cyclic lactams. The variety of examples from each family can be expanded by changing the sequence of the amino acids and the size of the ring.


For compounds in the Aib family, the position of the substitution(s) and the length of our peptides are being studied. In the lactan family of compounds, (i, i+4) derivatives based on the sequences c(EXXXK) (a side chain cyclized peptide between Glu and Lys to induce helicity) and c(KXXXE) (the reverse of the c(EXXXK) side chain) have been synthesized. The diversity of these compounds is expanded by replacing lysine with ornithine, which reduces the ring size. Compounds in a (i, i+3) model are also being designed. This allows a determination of which ring size seems more appropriate, and whether the amide bond should be reversed. Additionally, in the cyclothioether compounds, the size of the ring is also studied by replacing the initial c(CXXXO) sequence (a sidechain cyclized peptide with a thioether bond between Cys and a bromoacetylated ornithine residue) with c(OXXXC), c(KXXXC).


Other methods to increase the peptide helicity include introduction of an α-aminoisobutyric acid residue (AIB), or crosslinking the helix with lactam, thioether, or disulfide bridges (FIG. 43).


Additionally, circular dichroism (CD) experiments are performed on each compound to assess their helicity content.


Fifty-five different peptides have already been synthesized (Table 4, the —NH2 at the C-terminus means the peptides are amides; the poly Arg or poly Lys tails are for solubility, not for 4E10 binding). Thus, small molecule α-helix mimetics that present the side chains of the Ab bound hydrophobic face of the amphipathic α-helix (residues (672-680) are prepared, examined for 4E10 Ab binding, and ultimately enlisted as antigens to elicit Mabs capable of binding the conserved gp41 core epitope. Since the Ab-antigen recognition comes from steric and chemical complementarity derived from a mostly hydrophobic Ab cavity and since the bound peptide antigens adopt an α-helix conformation with internal (versus Ab-peptide) hydrogen bonds, the recognition depends mainly on the hydrophobic side chain interactions with the hydrophobic Ab binding site. These can be synthetically reproduced by displaying the key side chains on α-helix mimetics designed to appropriately display the recognition face (side chains of TrpP672, PheP673, IleP675, ThrP676 and TrpP680) on a small molecule (e.g. i, i+3, and i+7 residues). Included in the list of peptides in Table 4 is one such mimetic that was based on a design from the Hamilton lab (Ernst, 2003; Kutzki, 2002) (FIG. 46). Furthermore, tight binding peptides for 4E10 from the Scott lab are also selected from peptide libraries displayed on the major coat protein of filamentous bacteriophage (pVIII) (Scott, 1990) and include cyclic peptide E6.8 (RCRTIDVFRNCI) and linear peptide 10A.3 (AEPAETSWFYL TTFL).


The binding of these peptides with the different epitopes has been studied by ELISAs. The affinity of peptides binding to 4E10 has been increased, as can be seen on the ELISA chart in FIG. 44. This figure depicts competition assays on 44-2 (native sequence) with different peptides: a cycloether (22-4), an Aib-containing peptide (33-1), some lactams (38) and a shorter native sequence.


As a second consideration to the design of peptides described above, it is preferred that the non 4E10 binding elements of the peptides also be engineered to be as non-immunogenic as possible. Accordingly the minimum elements required to obtain the best binding are identified and all non-crucial elements are rendered as non-immunogenic as possible to reduce the likelihood of non-neutralizing epitopes and the formation of non-neutralizing antibodies; only the key binding elements need to be present, the remainder can be replaced by alanine when possible (because alanine is poorly immunogenic) or by the least immunogenic substituents. The present compounds bind tightly to the 4E10 antibody; and, following immunization, the elicited antibodies will be tested in a single-round infectivity neutralization assay against the sensitive HIV-1 strain HxB2. Pre-immune serum will be included as a negative control. The neutralization will be confirmed using purified IgGs from the serum in the neutralization assay against HxB2 and a less neutralization-sensitive isolate, JR-FL. In parallel, the sera will be titered against the peptides in our panel to determine their breadth and specificity, in comparison with 4E10. Additionally, monoclonal antibodies against the 4E10 epitope will be isolated and their specificity compared with 4E10 against the panel of peptides. The monoclonal antibodies will also be tested in neutralization assays. The “WF” of the core 4E10 epitope, NWFDIT, appears to be significant for 4E10 binding and this will be confimed in other antibodies to this region of gp41 in order for them to neutralize HIV-1.


Additionally, to improve the non-immunogenicity of the helical peptides, the peptides will be “masked” on the side of the helix that is not involved in the binding using, for instance, C-sugars (such as those described in U.S. patent application Ser. No. 10/471,328). Sugars are known to be poorly immunogenic because of their bulk, and C-sugars present the advantage of an increased enzymatic stability. C-sugars would be attached on the functional side chains of amino acids placed on the inert phase of the helix (Brunel, 2003a; Brunel, 2003b).

TABLE 44E10 peptides synthesized in the Dawson lab.NameSequence 144-1NWFDITNWLWRR-NH2 244-2SLWNWFDITNWLWRR-NH2 344-3DKWASLWNWFDITNWLWRR-NH2 484-1NWFDiTNWLWKKKK-NH2 584-2WNWFDITNWLWKKKK-NH2 684-3LWNWFDITNWLWKKKK-NH2 784-4SLWNWFDITNWLWKKKK-NH2 885-1NWFDITNWLAKKKK-NH2 985-2WNWFDITNWLAKKKK-NH21085-3LWNWFDITNWLAKKKK-NH21185-4SLWNWFDITNWLAKKKK-NH21225-1Ac-WFDIT-Aib-NH21325-2Ac-NWFDIT-Aib-NH21429-1Ac-Aib-NWFDIT-Aib-NH21529-3Ac-DKWASL-Aib-NWFDIT-Aib-NH21629-4Ac-ELDKWASL-Aib-NWFDIT-Aib-NH21733-1NWFDITN-Aib-LWRR-NH21833-2SL-Aib-NWFDITN-Aib-LWRR-NH21933-3DKW-Aib-SL-Aib-NWFDITN-Aib-LWRR-NH22022-1Ac-CAWFO(Ac)IT-NH22122-2Ac-c(CAWFO)IT-NH22222-3CAWFO(Ac)IT-NH22322-4c(CAWFO)IT-NH22424-1KKCAWFO(Ac)IT2524-2Ac-KKc(CAWFO)IT-NH22631-1c(CNWFO)ITNWLWRR-NH22731-2CNWFO(Ac)ITNWLWRR2831-3DKWASLc(CNWFO)ITNWLWRR-NH22931-4DKWASLCNWFO(Ac)ITNWLWRR-NH23031-5LELDKWASLc(CNWFO)ITNWLWRR-NH23131-6LELDKWASLCNWFO(Ac)ITNWLWRR-NH23270-1CWFOITNWLWKK-NH23370-2CWFOITNWLWKK-NH23470-4WCWFOITNWLWKK-NH23574-1CWFOITNWLWKKKK-NH23674-2c(CWFO)ITNWLWKKKK-NH23774-3WCWFOITNWLWKKKK-NH23874-4Wc(CWFO)ITNWLWKKKK-NH23938-1NWFEITNKLWGRRRRC4038-2NWFc(EITNK)LWGRRRRC4138-3LWNWFEITNKLWGRRRRC4238-4LWNWFc(EITNK)LWGRRRRC4338-5DKWASLWNWFEITNKLWGRRRRC4438-6DKWASLWNWFc(EITNK)LWGRRRRC4538-7LLELDKWASLWNWFEITNKLWGRRRRC4638-8LLELDKWASLWNWFc(EITNK)LWGRRRRC4741-1NWFEITNWLWGRRRRC4841-3DKWASLKNWFEITNWLWGRRRRC4941-4DKWASLc(KNWFE)ITNWLWGRRRRC5041-5LLELDKWASLKNWFEITNWLWGRRRRC5141-6LLELDKWASLc(KNWFE)ITNWLWGRRRRC5276-1EWFKITNWLWKKKK-NH25376-2c(EWFK)ITNWLWKKKK-NH25476-3WEWFKITNWLWKKKK-NH25576-4Wc(EWFK)ITNWLWKKKK-NH2


The invention is further described by way of the following numbered paragraphs:


1. A Fab 4E10:KGND complex having the crystal structure herein described, e.g., a C2 space group, cell parameters (in angstroms for a, b, c and degrees for Beta, rms deviations 0.005 angstroms, 1.3 degrees) of a:157.3 angstroms, b:45.1 angstroms, c:198.6 angstroms, and Beta:113.8 degrees and/or having an X-ray diffraction pattern corresponding to or resulting from any or all of the foregoing and/or having an X-ray diffraction pattern corresponding to or resulting from any or all of the foregoing and/or a crystal having the structure defined by the co-ordinates of Table 1.


2. A method for screening or identification comprising exposing the Fab 4E10 of the foregoing crystal structure to one or more test samples, and determining whether a Fab 4E10 complex is formed.


3. The method of paragraph 2 performed wherein the Fab 4E10 or functional portion thereof is exposed to the test samples by co-crystallizing the Fab 4E10 protein or functional portion thereof in the presence of the one or more test samples.


4. The method of paragraph 3 wherein resulting crystals are analyzed by X-ray diffraction or crystallographic techniques and compared with the herein data, wherein if similar in crystal structure, the test sample thus binds to Fab 4E10 in a manner analogous to KGND, and is thus useful for eliciting antibodies or in a diagnostic, pharmaceutical immunogenic, immunological or vaccine composition; optionally, the Fab 4E10 can be soaked in a solution of one or more test samples.


5. A computer-assisted method for identifying or designing potential compounds to fit within or bind to Fab 4E10 or a functional portion thereof:

    • comprising using a computer system, e.g., a programmed computer comprising a processor, a data storage system, an input device, and an output device, the steps of: (a) inputting into the programmed computer through said input device data comprising the three-dimensional co-ordinates of a subset of the atoms in the Fab 4E10 binding domain (containing or binding to key residues identified herein), optionally with structural information from Fab 4E10 complex(es), such as the Fab 4E10:KGND complex, thereby generating a data set; (b) comparing, using said processor, said data set to a computer database of chemical structures stored in said computer data storage system; (c) selecting from said database, using computer methods, chemical structures having a portion that is structurally similar to said data set; (d) constructing, using computer methods, a model of a chemical structure having a portion that is structurally similar to said data set and (e) outputting to said output device the selected chemical structures having a portion similar to said data set; and optionally synthesizing one or more of the selected chemical structures; and further optionally contacting said synthesized selected chemical structure with Fab 4E10 to ascertain whether said synthesized chemical structure binds to or fits within the domain of Fab 4E10 and/or administering said chemical structure to an animal capable of having an antibody response to ascertain whether the chemical structure elicits anti-HIV antibodies (eg, by testing said resultant antibodies for binding to HIV or HIV glycoproteins or portions thereof); or,
    • comprising: providing the structure of Fab 4E10 as defined by the co-ordinates of Table 1, providing the structure of a candidate binding molecule, and fitting the structure of the candidate to the structure of the Fab 4E10 of Table 1; or,
    • comprising: providing the co-ordinates of at least two atoms of Table 1 of Fab 4E10 (“selected co-ordinates”), providing the structure of a candidate binding molecule, and fitting the structure of the candidate to the selected co-ordinates; or,
    • comprising: providing the co-ordinates of at least a sub-domain of Fab 4E10, providing the structure of a candidate binding molecule, and fitting the structure of the candidate to the sub-domain of Fab 4E10;
    • said method optionally further comprising: obtaining or synthesizing the chemical structure or candidate and contacting the chemical structure or candidate with Fab 4E10 to determine the ability of the chemical structure or candidate to interact with Fab 4E10;
    • or obtaining or synthesizing the chemical structure or candidate and forming a complex of Fab 4E10 and said chemical structure or candidate, and analyzing the complex to determine the ability of said chemical structure or candidate to interact with Fab 4E10 and/or administering said chemical structure or candidate to an animal capable of raising antibodies against the chemical structure to ascertain whether said chemical structure or candidate elicits anti-HIV antibodies (eg, by testing said resultant antibodies for binding to HIV or HIV glycoproteins or portions thereof).


6. A method of transmitting data comprising transmission of information from such methods herein discussed or steps thereof, e.g., via telecommunication, telephone, video conference, mass communication, e.g., presentation such as a computer presentation (eg POWERPOINT), internet, email, documentary communication such as a computer program (eg WORD) document and the like.


7. A compound having a chemical structure selected using the herein methods, said compound binding to Fab 4E10 and eliciting an anti-HIV antibody.


8. A composition containing a compound of paragraph 7, e.g., a diagnostic, pharmaceutical, immunogenic, immunological, or vaccine composition.


9. A method for making a paragraph 7 composition, e.g., admixing such compound with a pharmaceutically suitable or acceptable vehicle or carrier or diluent, optionally including or being an adjuvant.


10. A method for using a paragraph 7 composition, e.g., administering to an animal that generates antibodies the compound or composition, for instance, to generate anti-HIV antibodies that may be diagnostically useful or an immunogenic or immunological or vaccine response (for instance, if the animal is susceptible to HIV, such as a human, so as to provide a prophylactic or treatment); or, using the compound to detect the presence of anti-HIV antibodies in a sample (for instance, by labeling the compound and detecting binding of the compound and hence anti-HIV antibodies).


11. A method of eliciting anti-HIV antibodies comprising administering to an animal capable of eliciting antibodies a compound or composition of any of the preceding paragraphs or as herein discussed.


12. A method for detecting anti-HIV antibodies comprising contacting a sample suspected of having such antibodies with a compound of any of the preceding paragraphs, and detecting binding.


13. The method of paragraph 11 wherein the animal is a human and the method is for treatment or prevention of HIV.


14. The method of paragraph 11 wherein the method is for generating antibodies for diagnostic purposes.


15. A diagnostic composition containing a compound of any of the preceding paragraphs, or as herein discussed, or an antibody of any of the preceding paragraphs, or as herein discussed.


16. A composition for prevention or treatment of HIV comprising a compound of any of the preceding paragraphs, or as herein discussed, or an antibody of any of the preceding paragraphs, or as herein discussed.


17. A computer system for generating or performing rational compound design for Fab 4E10 complexes of Fab 4E10 with a potential binder, the system containing either: atomic co-ordinate data according to Table 1 and/or the Figures, said data defining the three dimensional structure of Fab 4E10 or at least one sub-domain thereof, or structure factor data for Fab 4E10, said structure factor data being derivable from the atomic co-ordinate data of Table 1 and/or the Figures.


18. A computer readable media containing either: atomic co-ordinate data according to Table 1 and/or the Figures, said data defining the three dimensional structure of Fab 4E10 or at least one sub-domain thereof, or structure factor data for Fab 4E10 said structure factor data being derivable from the atomic co-ordinate data of Table 1 and/or the Figures.


19. A method of doing business comprising providing to a user the computer system of paragraph 17 or the media of paragraph 18 or the three dimensional structure of Fab 4E10 or at least one sub-domain thereof, or structure factor data for Fab 4E10, said structure set forth in and said structure factor data being derivable from the atomic co-ordinate data of Table 1 and/or the Figures.


20. A method of preparing a compound chemically synthesizing said compound, e.g., by peptide synthesis.


21. A compound as in any of the preceding paragraphs, or as discussed herein, comprising a peptide mimic of KGND, wherein there is one or more conservative substitutions of amino acids of KGND for the peptide mimic.


22. A polypeptide herein described as KGND having the sequence as shown in FIG. 9 or as described in the brief description of FIG. 9.


23. A derivative or homologue of the polypeptide of paragraph 22.


24. A polypeptide having at least 50 percent homology with the polypeptide of paragraph 22.


25. A polypeptide having at least 60 percent homology with the polypeptide of paragraph 22.


26. A polypeptide having at least 70 percent homology with the polypeptide of paragraph 22.


27. A polypeptide having at least 75 percent homology with the polypeptide of paragraph 22.


28. A polypeptide having at least 80 percent homology with the polypeptide of paragraph 22.


29. A polypeptide having at least 85 percent homology with the polypeptide of paragraph 22.


30. A polypeptide having at least 90 percent homology with the polypeptide of paragraph 22.


31. A polypeptide having at least 93 percent homology with the polypeptide of paragraph 22.


32. A polypeptide having at least 95 percent homology with the polypeptide of paragraph 22.


33. A polypeptide having at least 97 percent homology with the polypeptide of paragraph 22.


34. A polypeptide having at least 98 percent homology with the polypeptide of paragraph 22.


35. A polypeptide having at least 99 percent homology with the polypeptide of paragraph 22.


36. A polypeptide which consists essentially of WFXIT, wherein X may be N, D, S, G or other amino acids, e.g., conservative substitutions thereof.


37. A polypeptide having a sequence consisting essentially of DKWX1X2X3X4X5 WFXIT, wherein X is as defined above in paragraph 36, X1=A or a conservative substitution thereof, X2=N or a conservative substitution thereof, X3=L or a conservative substitution thereof, X4=W or a conservative substitution thereof, X5=N, S or T or a conservative substitution thereof, wherein the polypeptide has a helical structure, and it is not otherwise disclosed in he art.


38. A polypeptide according to any of the preceeding paragraphs which consists essentially of WFXIT, wherein X may be N, D, S, G or other amino acids, including conservative substitutions thereof.


39. A polypeptide according to any of the preceeding paragraphs, wherein X may additionally be Aib or O.


40. A polypeptide according to any of the preceeding paragraphs, wherein Aib may be inserted between any two amino acids of WFXIT.


41. A polypeptide according to any of the preceeding paragraphs, wherein WFXIT is branched.


42. A branched polypeptide according to any of the preceeding paragraphs, wherein the branched chain is of sufficient length and/or configuration that the polypeptide binds to Fab 4E10.


43. A polypeptide having a sequence consisting essentially of

  • DKWX1X2X3X4X5WFXIT,
    • wherein X is as defined above in claim 36,
    • X1=A or a conservative substitution thereof,
    • X2=N or a conservative substitution thereof,
    • X3=L or a conservative substitution thereof,
    • X4=W or a conservative substitution thereof,
    • X5=N, S or T or a conservative substitution thereof,
    • wherein the polypeptide has a helical structure, and it is not otherwise disclosed in he art or,
  • DKWX1X2X3X4 X5WFXIT, wherein
    • X=N, D, S, G, Q, C, T, M, E, K, R, A, P, I, L, V, O, Aib, or other natural or synthetic amino acids, including conservative substitutions thereof,
    • X1=A, G, P, I, L, V, Aib, or other natural or synthetic amino acids, or a conservative substitution thereof;
    • X2=N, Q, C, S, T, M, or other natural or synthetic amino acids, or a conservative substitution thereof;
    • X3=L, I, V, G, A, P, or other natural or synthetic amino acids, or a conservative substitution thereof,
    • X4=W, H, F, Y, K, C, Aib, or other natural or synthetic amino acids, or a conservative substitution thereof,
    • X5=N, S, T, Q, C, M, E, A, or other natural or synthetic amino acids, or a conservative substitution thereof;
    • wherein the polypeptide has a helical structure, and it is not otherwise disclosed in the art, or
  • DKWX1X2X3X4X5WFXITXX6XW
    • wherein X=N, D, S, G, Q, C, T, M, E, K, R, A, P, I, L, V, O, Aib, or other natural or synthetic amino acids, including conservative substitutions thereof,
    • X1=A, G, P, I, L, V, Aib, or other natural or synthetic amino acids, or a conservative substitution thereof;
    • X2=N, Q, C, S, T, M, or other natural or synthetic amino acids, or a conservative substitution thereof;
    • X3=L, I, V, G, A, P, or other natural or synthetic amino acids, or a conservative substitution thereof,
    • X4=W, H, F, Y, K, C, Aib, or other natural or synthetic amino acids, or a conservative substitution thereof,
    • X5=N, S, T, Q, C, M, E, A, or other natural or synthetic amino acids, or a conservative substitution thereof,
    • X6=any natural or synthetic amino acids;
    • and wherein the polypeptide has a helical structure and it is not otherwise disclosed in the art.


44. A polypeptide according to any of the preceeding claims, wherein Aib may be inserted between any two amino acids of WFXIT.


45. A polypeptide according to any of the preceeding claims, wherein WFXIT is branched.


46. A branched polypeptide according to any of the preceeding claims, wherein the branched chain is of sufficient length and/or configuration that the polypeptide binds to Fab 4E10.


47. A polypeptide according to any of the preceeding claims, wherein the polypeptide comprises or consists essentially of: NWFDITNWLWRR-NH2, SLWNWFDITNWLWRR-NH2, DKWASLWNWFDITNWLWRR-NH2, NWFDITNWLWKKKK-NH2, WNWFDITNWLWKKKK-NH2, LWNWFDITNWLWKKKK-NH2, SLWNWFDITNWLWKKKK-NH2, NWFDITNWLAKKKK-NH2, WNWFDITNWLAKKKK-NH2, LWNWFDITNWLAKKKK-NH2, SLWNWFDITNWLAKKKK-NH2, Ac-WFDIT-Aib-NH2, Ac-NWFDIT-Aib-NH2, Ac-Aib-NWFDIT-Aib-NH2, Ac-DKWASL-Aib-NWFDIT-Aib-NH2, Ac-ELDKWASL-Aib-NWFDIT-Aib-NH2, NWFDITN-Aib-LWRR-NH2, SL-Aib-NWFDITN-Aib-LWRR-NH2, DKW-Aib-SL-Aib-NWFDITN-Aib-LWRR-NH2, Ac-CAWFO(Ac)IT-NH2, Ac-c(CAWFO)IT-NH2, CAWFO(Ac)IT-NH2, c(CAWFO)IT-NH2, KKCAWFO(Ac)IT, Ac-KKc(CAWFO)IT-NH2, c(CNWFO)ITNWLWRR-NH2, CNWFO(Ac)ITNWLWRR, DKWASLc(CNWFO)ITNWLWRR-NH2, DKWASLCNWFO(Ac)ITNWLWRR-NH2, LELDKWASLc(CNWFO)ITNWLWRR-NH2, LELDKWASLCNWFO(Ac)ITNWLWRR-NH2, CWFOITNWLWKK-NH2, CWFOITNWLWKK-NH2, WCWFOITNWLWKK-NH2, CWFOITNWLWKKKK-NH2, c(CWFO)ITNWLWKKKK-NH2, WCWFOITNWLWKKKK-NH2, Wc(CWFO)ITNWLWKKKK-NH2, NWFEITNKLWGRRRRC, NWFc(EITNK)LWGRRRRC, LWNWFEITNKLWGRRRRC, LWNWFc(EITNK)LWGRRRRC, DKWASLWNWFEITNKLWGRRRRC, DKWASLWNWFc(EITNK)LWGRRRRC, LLELDKWASLWNWFEITNKLWGRRRRC, LLELDKWASLWNWFc(EITNK)LWGRRRRC, NWFEITNWLWGRRRRC, DKWASLKNWFEITNWLWGRRRRC, DKWASLc(KNWFE)ITNWLWGRRRRC, LLELDKWASLKNWFEITNWLWGRRRRC, LLELDKWASLc(KNWFE)ITNWLWGRRRRC, EWFKITNWLWKKKK-NH2, c(EWFK)ITNWLWKKKK-NH2, WEWFKITNWLWKKKK-NH2, or Wc(EWFK)ITNWLWKKKK-NH2.


48. A polypeptide according to any of the previous paragraphs, wherein the polypeptide binds to Fab 4E10.


49. A polypeptide having a sequence consisting essentially of

  • DKWX1X2X3X4X5WFXITXX6XW
    • wherein X=N, D, S, G, Q, C, T, M, E, K, R, A, P, I, L, V, O, Aib, or other natural or synthetic amino acids, including conservative substitutions thereof,
    • X1=A, G, P, I, L, V, Aib, or other natural or synthetic amino acids, or a conservative substitution thereof;
    • X2=N, Q, C, S, T, M, or other natural or synthetic amino acids, or a conservative substitution thereof;
    • X3=L, I, V, G, A, P, or other natural or synthetic amino acids, or a conservative substitution thereof,
    • X4=W, H, F, Y, K, C, Aib, or other natural or synthetic amino acids, or a conservative substitution thereof,
    • X5=N, S, T, Q, C, M, E, A, or other natural or synthetic amino acids, or a conservative substitution thereof,
    • X6=any natural or synthetic amino acids;
    • and wherein the polypeptide has a helical structure.


50. The polypeptide of any of the preceeding paragraphs wherein X6 is W.


51. The polypeptide of any of the preceeding paragraphs, wherein the polypeptide has the sequence consisting essentially of DKWX1X2X3X4X5WFXITXWXW.


Having thus described in detail preferred embodiments of the present invention, it is to be understood that the invention defined by the appended claims is not to be limited by particular details set forth in the above description as many apparent variations thereof are possible without departing from the spirit or scope thereof.


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Claims
  • 1. A Fab 4E10:KGND complex having the crystal structure herein described, e.g., a C2 space group, cell parameters (in angstroms for a, b, c and degrees for Beta, rms deviations 0.005 angstroms, 1.3 degrees) of a:157.3 angstroms, b:45.1 angstroms, c:198.6 angstroms, and Beta:113.8 degrees and/or having an X-ray diffraction pattern corresponding to or resulting from any or all of the foregoing and/or having an X-ray diffraction pattern corresponding to or resulting from any or all of the foregoing and/or a crystal having the structure defined by the co-ordinates of Table 1.
  • 2. A method for screening or identification comprising exposing the Fab 4E10 of the foregoing crystal structure to one or more test samples, and determining whether a Fab 4E10 complex is formed.
  • 3. The method of claim 2 performed wherein the Fab 4E10 or functional portion thereof is exposed to the test samples by co-crystallizing the Fab 4E10 protein or functional portion thereof in the presence of the one or more test samples.
  • 4. The method of claim 3 wherein resulting crystals are analyzed by X-ray diffraction or crystallographic techniques and compared with the herein data, wherein if similar in crystal structure, the test sample thus binds to Fab 4E10 in a manner analogous to KGND, and is thus useful for eliciting antibodies or in a diagnostic, pharmaceutical immunogenic, immunological or vaccine composition; optionally, the Fab 4E10 can be soaked in a solution of one or more test samples.
  • 5. A computer-assisted method for identifying or designing potential compounds to fit within or bind to Fab 4E10 or a functional portion thereof: comprising using a computer system, e.g., a programmed computer comprising a processor, a data storage system, an input device, and an output device, the steps of: (a) inputting into the programmed computer through said input device data comprising the three-dimensional co-ordinates of a subset of the atoms in the Fab 4E10 binding domain (containing or binding to key residues identified herein), optionally with structural information from Fab 4E10 complex(es), such as the Fab 4E10:KGND complex, thereby generating a data set; (b) comparing, using said processor, said data set to a computer database of chemical structures stored in said computer data storage system; (c) selecting from said database, using computer methods, chemical structures having a portion that is structurally similar to said data set; (d) constructing, using computer methods, a model of a chemical structure having a portion that is structurally similar to said data set and (e) outputting to said output device the selected chemical structures having a portion similar to said data set; and optionally synthesizing one or more of the selected chemical structures; and further optionally contacting said synthesized selected chemical structure with Fab 4E10 to ascertain whether said synthesized chemical structure binds to or fits within the domain of Fab 4E10 and/or administering said chemical structure to an animal capable of having an antibody response to ascertain whether the chemical structure elicits anti-HIV antibodies (eg, by testing said resultant antibodies for binding to HIV or HIV glycoproteins or portions thereof); or, comprising: providing the structure of Fab 4E10 as defined by the co-ordinates of Table 1, providing the structure of a candidate binding molecule, and fitting the structure of the candidate to the structure of the Fab 4E10 of Table 1; or, comprising: providing the co-ordinates of at least two atoms of Table 1 of Fab 4E10 (“selected co-ordinates”), providing the structure of a candidate binding molecule, and fitting the structure of the candidate to the selected co-ordinates; or, comprising: providing the co-ordinates of at least a sub-domain of Fab 4E10, providing the structure of a candidate binding molecule, and fitting the structure of the candidate to the sub-domain of Fab 4E10; said method optionally further comprising: obtaining or synthesizing the chemical structure or candidate and contacting the chemical structure or candidate with Fab 4E10 to determine the ability of the chemical structure or candidate to interact with Fab 4E10; or obtaining or synthesizing the chemical structure or candidate and forming a complex of Fab 4E10 and said chemical structure or candidate, and analyzing the complex to determine the ability of said chemical structure or candidate to interact with Fab 4E10 and/or administering said chemical structure or candidate to an animal capable of raising antibodies against the chemical structure to ascertain whether said chemical structure or candidate elicits anti-HIV antibodies (eg, by testing said resultant antibodies for binding to HIV or HIV glycoproteins or portions thereof).
  • 6. A method of transmitting data comprising transmission of information from such methods herein discussed or steps thereof, e.g., via telecommunication, telephone, video conference, mass communication, e.g., presentation such as a computer presentation (eg POWERPOINT), internet, email, documentary communication such as a computer program (eg WORD) document and the like.
  • 7. A compound having a chemical structure selected using the method of claim 2 or claim 5, said compound binding to Fab 4E10 and eliciting an anti-HIV antibody.
  • 8. A diagnostic/pharmaceutical/immunogenic/immunological/vaccine composition composition containing a compound of claim 7.
  • 9. A method for making a composition comprising a compound according to claim 7, wherein the method comprises admixing such compound with a pharmaceutically suitable or acceptable vehicle or carrier or diluent, optionally including or being an adjuvant.
  • 10. A method for using a composition according to claim 8 wherein the compositions is administered to an animal that generates antibodies to the compound or composition, wherein the antibodies generated are anti-HIV antibodies that may be diagnostically useful or wherein administration of the composition elicits an immunogenic or immunological or vaccine response; or, wherein the compound is used detect the presence of anti-HIV antibodies in a sample.
  • 11. A method of eliciting anti-HIV antibodies comprising administering to an animal capable of eliciting antibodies a compound or composition of claim 7 or 8.
  • 12. A method for detecting anti-HIV antibodies comprising contacting a sample suspected of having such antibodies with a compound of claim 7, and detecting binding.
  • 13. The method of claim 11 wherein the animal is a human and the method is for treatment or prevention of HIV.
  • 14. The method of claim 11 wherein the method is for generating antibodies for diagnostic purposes.
  • 15. A diagnostic composition containing a compound of claim 7, or an antibody elicited by administration of said composition or compound.
  • 16. A composition for prevention or treatment of HIV comprising a compound claim 7, or an antibody elicited by administration of said composition or compound.
  • 17. A computer system for generating or performing rational compound design for Fab 4E10 complexes of Fab 4E10 with a potential binder, the system containing either: atomic co-ordinate data according to Table 1 and/or the Figures, said data defining the three dimensional structure of Fab 4E10 or at least one sub-domain thereof, or structure factor data for Fab 4E10, said structure factor data being derivable from the atomic co-ordinate data of Table 1 and/or the Figures.
  • 18. A computer readable media containing either: atomic co-ordinate data according to Table 1 and/or the Figures, said data defining the three dimensional structure of Fab 4E10 or at least one sub-domain thereof, or structure factor data for Fab 4E10, said structure factor data being derivable from the atomic co-ordinate data of Table 1 and/or the Figures.
  • 19. A method of doing business comprising providing to a user the computer system of claim 17 or the media of claim 18 or the three dimensional structure of Fab 4E10 or at least one sub-domain thereof, or structure factor data for Fab 4E10, said structure set forth in and said structure factor data being derivable from the atomic co-ordinate data of Table 1 and/or the Figures.
  • 20. A method of preparing a compound comprising chemically synthesizing said compound, wherein said compound is a peptide mimic of KGND, or is a compound of Table 4.
  • 21. A compound as in claim 7, comprising a peptide mimic of KGND, wherein there is one or more conservative substitutions of amino acids of KGND for the peptide mimic.
  • 22. A polypeptide herein described as KGND having the sequence as shown in FIG. 9 or as described in the brief description of FIG. 9.
  • 23. A derivative or homologue of the polypeptide of claim 22.
  • 24. A polypeptide having at least 50 percent homology with the polypeptide of claim 22.
  • 25. A polypeptide having at least 60 percent homology with the polypeptide of claim 22.
  • 26. A polypeptide having at least 70 percent homology with the polypeptide of claim 22.
  • 27. A polypeptide having at least 75 percent homology with the polypeptide of claim 22.
  • 28. A polypeptide having at least 80 percent homology with the polypeptide of claim 22.
  • 29. A polypeptide having at least 85 percent homology with the polypeptide of claim 22.
  • 30. A polypeptide having at least 90 percent homology with the polypeptide of claim 22.
  • 31. A polypeptide having at least 93 percent homology with the polypeptide of claim 22.
  • 32. A polypeptide having at least 95 percent homology with the polypeptide of claim 22.
  • 33. A polypeptide having at least 97 percent homology with the polypeptide of claim 22.
  • 34. A polypeptide having at least 98 percent homology with the polypeptide of claim 22.
  • 35. A polypeptide having at least 99 percent homology with the polypeptide of claim 22.
  • 36. A polypeptide which consists essentially of WFXIT, wherein X may be N, D, S, G or other amino acids, including conservative substitutions thereof.
  • 37. The polypeptide of claim 36, wherein X may additionally be Aib or O.
  • 38. The polypeptide of claim 36, wherein Aib may be inserted between any two amino acids of WFXIT.
  • 39. The polypeptide of claim 36, wherein WFXIT is branched.
  • 40. The branched polypeptide of claim 36, wherein the branched chain is of sufficient length and/or configuration that the polypeptide binds to Fab 4E10.
  • 41. A polypeptide having a sequence consisting essentially of DKWX1X2X3X4X5WFXIT, wherein X is as defined above in claim 36, X1=A or a conservative substitution thereof, X2=N or a conservative substitution thereof, X3=L or a conservative substitution thereof, X4=W or a conservative substitution thereof, X5=N, S or T or a conservative substitution thereof, wherein the polypeptide has a helical structure, and it is not otherwise disclosed in he art.
  • 42. A polypeptide having a sequence consisting essentially of DKWX1X2X3X4X5WFXIT, wherein X=N, D, S, G, Q, C, T, M, E, K, R, A, P, I, L, V, O, Aib, or other natural or synthetic amino acids, including conservative substitutions thereof, X1=A, G, P, I, L, V, Aib, or other natural or synthetic amino acids, or a conservative substitution thereof; X2=N, Q, C, S, T, M, or other natural or synthetic amino acids, or a conservative substitution thereof; X3=L, I, V, G, A, P, or other natural or synthetic amino acids, or a conservative substitution thereof, X4=W, H, F, Y, K, C, Aib, or other natural or synthetic amino acids, or a conservative substitution thereof, X5=N, S, T, Q, C, M, E, A, or other natural or synthetic amino acids, or a conservative substitution thereof; wherein the polypeptide has a helical structure, and it is not otherwise disclosed in the art.
  • 43. The polypeptide of claim 42, wherein Aib may be inserted between any two amino acids of WFXIT.
  • 44. The polypeptide of claim 42, wherein WFXIT is branched.
  • 45. The branched polypeptide of claim 44, wherein the branched chain is of sufficient length and/or configuration that the polypeptide binds to Fab 4E10.
  • 46. The polypeptide of claim 42, wherein the polypeptide comprises or consists essentially of: NWFDITNWLWRR-NH2, SLWNWFDITNWLWRR-NH2, DKWASLWNWFDITNWLWRR-NH2, NWFDITNWLWKKKK-NH2, WNWFDITNWLWKKKK-NH2, LWNWFDITNWLWKKKK-NH2, SLWNWFDITNWLWKKKK-NH2,NWFDITNWLAKKKK-NH2, WNWFDITNWLAKKKK-NH2, LWNWFDITNWLAKKKK-NH2, SLWNWFDITNWLAKKKK-NH2, Ac-WFDIT-Aib-NH2, Ac-NWFDIT-Aib-NH2, Ac-Aib-NWFDIT-Aib-NH2, Ac-DKWASL-Aib-NWFDIT-Aib-NH2, Ac-ELDKWASL-Aib-NWFDIT-Aib-NH2, NWFDITN-Aib-LWRR-NH2, SL-Aib-NWFDITN-Aib-LWRR-NH2, DKW-Aib-SL-Aib-NWFDITN-Aib-LWRR-NH2, Ac-CAWFO(Ac)IT-NH2, Ac-c(CAWFO)IT-NH2, CAWFO(Ac)IT-NH2, c(CAWFO)IT-NH2, KKCAWFO(Ac)IT, Ac-KKc(CAWFO)IT-NH2, c(CNWFO)ITNWLWRR-NH2, CNWFO(Ac)ITNWLWRR, DKWASLc(CNWFO)ITNWLWRR-NH2, DKWASLCNWFO(Ac)ITNWLWRR-NH2, LELDKWASLc(CNWFO)ITNWLWRR-NH2, LELDKWASLCNWFO(Ac)ITNWLWRR-NH2, CWFOITNWLWKK-NH2, CWFOITNWLWKK-NH2, WCWFOITNWLWKK-NH2, CWFOITNWLWKKKK-NH2, c(CWFO)ITNWLWKKKK-NH2, WCWFOITNWLWKKKK-NH2, WC(CWFO)ITNWLWKKKK-NH2, NWFEITNKLWGRRRRC, NWFc(EITNK)LWGRRRRC, LWNWFEITNKLWGRRRRC, LWNWFc(EITNK)LWGRRRRC, DKWASLWNWFEITNKLWGRRRRC, DKWASLWNWFc(EITNK)LWGRRRRC, LLELDKWASLWNWFEITNKLWGRRRRC, LLELDKWASLWNWFc(EITNK)LWGRRRRC, NWFEITNWLWGRRRRC, DKWASLKNWFEITNWLWGRRRRC, DKWASLc(KNWFE)ITNWLWGRRRRC, LLELDKWASLKNWFEITNWLWGRRRRC, LLELDKWASLc(KNWFE)ITNWLWGRRRRC, EWFKITNWLWKKKK-NH2, c(EWFK)ITNWLWKKKK-NH2, WEWFKITNWLWKKKK-NH2, or Wc(EWFK)ITNWLWKKKK-NH2.
  • 47. A polypeptide comprising or consisting essentially of: NWFDITNWLWRR-NH2, SLWNWFDITNWLWRR-NH2, DKWASLWNWFDITNWLWRR-NH2, NWFDITNWLWKKKK-NH2, WNWFDITNWLWKKKK-NH2, LWNWFDITNWLWKKKK-NH2, SLWNWFDITNWLWKKKK-NH2, NWFDITNWLAKKKK-NH2, WNWFDITNWLAKKKK-NH2, LWNWFDITNWLAKKKK-NH2, NWFDIT-Aib-NH2, Ac-DKWASL-Aib-NWFDIT-Aib-NH2, Ac-ELDKWASL-Aib-NWFDIT-Aib-NH2, NWFDITN-Aib-LWRR-NH2, SL-Aib-NWFDITN-Aib-LWRR-NH2, DKW-Aib-SL-Aib-NWFDITN-Aib-LWRR-NH2, Ac-CAWFO(Ac)IT-NH2, Ac-c(CAWFO)IT-NH2, CAWFO(Ac)IT-NH2, c(CAWFO)IT-NH2, KKCAWFO(Ac)IT, Ac-KKc(CAWFO)IT-NH2, c(CNWFO)ITNWLWRR-NH2, CNWFO(Ac)ITNWLWRR, DKWASLc(CNWFO)ITNWLWRR-NH2, DKWASLCNWFO(Ac)ITNWLWRR-NH2, LELDKWASLc(CNWFO)ITNWLWRR-NH2, LELDKWASLCNWFO(Ac)ITNWLWRR-NH2, CWFOITNWLWKK-NH2, CWFOITNWLWKK-NH2, WCWFOITNWLWKK-NH2, CWFOITNWLWKKKK-NH2, c(CWFO)ITNWLWKKKK-NH2, WCWFOITNWLWKKKK-NH2, Wc(CWFO)ITNWLWKKKK-NH2, NWFEITNKLWGRRRRC, NWFc(EITNK)LWGRRRRC, LWNWFEITNKLWGRRRRC, LWNWFc(EITNK)LWGRRRRC, DKWASLWNWFEITNKLWGRRRRC, DKWASLWNWFc(EITNK)LWGRRRRC, LLELDKWASLWNWFEITNKLWGRRRRC, LLELDKWASLWNWFc(EITNK)LWGRRRRC, NWFEITNWLWGRRRRC, DKWASLKNWFEITNWLWGRRRRC, DKWASLc(KNWFE)ITNWLWGRRRRC, LLELDKWASLKNWFEITNWLWGRRRRC, LLELDKWASLc(KNWFE)ITNWLWGRRRRC, EWFKITNWLWKKKK-NH2, c(EWFK)ITNWLWKKKK-NH2, WEWFKITNWLWKKKK-NH2, or Wc(EWFK)ITNWLWKKKK-NH2.
  • 48. A polypeptide having a sequence consisting essentially of DKWX1X2X3X4X5WFXITXX6XW wherein X=N, D, S, G, Q, C, T, M, E, K, R, A, P, I, L, V, O, Aib, or other natural or synthetic amino acids, including conservative substitutions thereof, X1=A, G, P, I, L, V, Aib, or other natural or synthetic amino acids, or a conservative substitution thereof; X2=N, Q, C, S, T, M, or other natural or synthetic amino acids, or a conservative substitution thereof; X3=L, I, V, G, A, P, or other natural or synthetic amino acids, or a conservative substitution thereof, X4=W, H, F, Y, K, C, Aib, or other natural or synthetic amino acids, or a conservative substitution thereof, X5=N, S, T, Q, C, M, E, A or other natural or synthetic amino acids, or a conservative substitution thereof, X6=any natural or synthetic amino acids; and wherein the polypeptide has a helical structure.
  • 49. The polypeptide of claim 48 wherein X6 is W.
  • 50. The polypeptide of claim 48, wherein the polypeptide has the sequence consisting essentially of DKWX1X2X3X4X5WFXITXWXW.
  • 51. The polypeptide of claim 48, wherein Aib may be inserted between any two amino acids of WFXIT.
  • 52. The polypeptide of claim 48, wherein WFXIT is branched.
  • 53. The branched polypeptide of claim 48, wherein the branched chain is of sufficient length and/or configuration that the polypeptide binds to Fab 4E10.
  • 48. The polypeptide of claim 22, 36, 41, 42, 46, 47 or 48, wherein the polypeptide binds to Fab 4E10.
Priority Claims (1)
Number Date Country Kind
PCT/EP02/10070 Sep 2002 WO international
RELATED APPLICATIONS/INCORPORATION BY REFERENCE

This application claims priority to U.S. Provisional Patent Application Ser. No. 60/504,123, filed Sep. 19, 2003. Various documents are cited in this text, including International Patent Application PCT/EP02/10070, filed Sep. 9, 2002 and published on Mar. 20, 2003 as WO 03/022879. Citations in the text can be by way of a citation to a document in the reference list or by full citation in the text to a document that may or may not also be listed in the reference list. There is no admission that any of the various documents cited in this text are prior art as to the present invention. Any document having as an author or inventor person or persons named as an inventor herein is a document that is not by another as to the inventive entity herein. All documents cited in this text (“herein cited documents”) and all documents cited or referenced in herein cited documents are hereby incorporated herein by reference, including the text, figures and sequence listing of WO 03/022879. Likewise, teachings of herein cited documents and documents cited in herein cited documents can be employed in the practice and utilities of the present invention.

GOVERNMENT SUPPORT/OTHER GRANTS

The development of inventions herein was supported by grants from the NIH, Nos: AI33292 and GM46192. Also, funding for developments of inventions herein was provided by the International AIDS Vaccine Initiative (IAVI). The United States government and IAVI may have certain rights.

Provisional Applications (1)
Number Date Country
60504123 Sep 2003 US