The present invention relates to a plant monitor and control system in which monitor and control functions are integrated in a central monitor and control room in order to intensively monitor a plant by a plurality of operators.
In a conventional system in which a large display and a plurality of handy individual information terminals (monitor and control terminals) are used, a cursor pointer of the handy individual information terminal is displayed on the large display, and a referential information item is displayed on the individual information terminal by using the cursor pointer on the large display ((for example, refer to Patent Document 1).
Patent Document 1: Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. H11-249729
In a conventional operation cooperation of a plurality of operators and a display of a cooperation information item on an individual information terminal, in which a large display is mainly used, information contents on the large display are information items which are required to be shared by the plurality of operators, and a minute level is not high, so that it is not sufficient that a referential item is displayed in accordance with the information contents on the large display. Moreover, although the operator operates a handy individual information terminal in a state where a display information item on the large display is a base point, a screen displayed on the large display is different from a screen displayed on the individual information terminal, so that an intuitive operation cannot be performed. Moreover, in a nuclear power plant or the like, in which an important monitor and control operation is performed in order to maintain safety, when it is required that an important monitor information item is constantly displayed on a large display, a screen display on the large display is modified in accordance with an operation of the individual information terminal in a conventional system, so that the operator cannot correspond to the screen display. Moreover, a plant operation is performed by the handy individual information terminal of the operator, so that there has been a problem in that a supervisor cannot easily estimate that each of the operators operates any portion. Moreover, in the individual information terminal which is applied to a plant monitor operation, reliability is maintained by operating a fixed function corresponding to a plant operation, so that many different information items cannot be displayed.
The present invention has been made to solve above-described problems, and an overall display screen of a large display is displayed on an auxiliary information display terminal, and an operator can easily display a display screen for an operation, which is required by the operator, with respect to an operation which is started in a state where the displayed display screen of the large display is a base point, without modifying the display screen of the large display. Moreover, an object of the invention is to provide a plant monitor and control system in which information items for an area, in which the operator performs an operation, can be shared by a plurality of operators.
A plant monitor and control system of the present invention includes a large display which displays plant monitor and control information items; a navigation display terminal by which a touch input operation can be performed; a data server in which the plant monitor and control information items are stored; a large shared information display unit by which the shared plant monitor and control information items are displayed on the large display so as to share the plant monitor and control information items by a plurality of operators; a navigation display unit by which the information items, which are displayed on the large display, are displayed on the navigation display terminal, and referential auxiliary information items, which are required for an operation, are displayed; and a monitor and control information provision unit by which the plant monitor and control information items are provided from the data server to the large shared information display unit and the navigation display unit; wherein an overall display screen of the large display is displayed on the navigation display terminal, and the display screen of the large display is expanded and displayed on the navigation display terminal in a state where the display screen of the large display, which is displayed on the navigation display terminal, is a base point, and when it is judged that an expansion scaling factor is reached to a predetermined maximum value, minute information items of devices, which are displayed in a display screen of navigation display terminal, are displayed.
In a plant monitor and control system according to the present invention, an overall display screen of a large display is displayed on navigation display terminal, and the display screen of the large display is expanded and displayed on the navigation display terminal in a state where the displayed display screen of the large display is a base point, and when it is judged that an expansion scaling factor is reached to a predetermined maximum value, minute information items of devices, which are displayed in a display screen of the navigation display terminal, are displayed, so that an intuitive operation can be performed in a state where the displayed display screen of the large display is a base point, and an operator can obtain a high minute information item which cannot be obtained by the display screen of the large display, in which the information item is shared by a plurality of operators. Moreover, a required information item can be individually displayed on the handy navigation display terminal without modifying the display screen of the large display. Thereby, the accuracy of the plant monitor is improved, and the high reliability of the system can be maintained.
An aim, a characteristic, a viewpoint, and an effect of the present invention, which are not described in the above explanations, will be cleared by the following detail explanations for the present invention in reference to drawings.
Embodiment 1
Hereinafter, a plant monitor and control system according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention will be explained in reference to
Hereinafter, an operation of the plant monitor and control system according to Embodiment 1 will be explained. In Embodiment 1, the overall display screen of the large display 1 can be displayed on the auxiliary information display terminal 2, and monitor information items can be obtained on the auxiliary information display terminal 2 in a state where the display screen of the large display 1, which is displayed on the auxiliary information display terminal 2, is a base point. In this case, information items at a high minute level can be individually obtained on the auxiliary information display terminal 2 without modifying the display screen of the large display 1.
The overall display screen 11, which is displayed on the large display 1, is displayed on the display screen 21 of the auxiliary information display terminal 2 in accordance with a screen size of the auxiliary information display terminal 2 (step 4c and
In order to obtain an objective display area, when the operator performs a drag operation (a finger is slid while a screen is pushed) in a state where the displayed display screen of the large display 1 is a base point, the auxiliary information display means 5 obtains the required information items (step 4e), and updates and displays the screen data (step 4f and step 4c) in order to shift the display area (step 4g). In addition, in this case, the display screen on the large display 1 is not affected, and the display screen is not shifted. When a pinch out operation (a screen is pushed by two fingers, and the fingers are spread and distanced) is performed, the auxiliary information display means 5 judges whether an expansion scaling factor of the display screen 21, which is currently displayed on the auxiliary information display terminal 2, is a predetermined maximum value or is not the maximum value (step 4h). When the expansion scaling factor is reached to the maximum value, minute information items of devices, which are displayed in the display screen of the auxiliary information display terminal 2, are shifted to a screen in which the minute information items will be displayed (step 4i). In order to shift the screen, the auxiliary information display means 5 obtains the minute information items from the monitor and control information provision means 6 (step 4e). After that, the screen data is updated and displayed (step 4f and step 4c).
When the expansion scaling factor is not reached to the maximum value, the display screen is expanded (step 4j and
As described above, when the operator repeats the pinch out operation, and the monitor and control information provision means 6 maintains an information item, an information item at a more minute level can be obtained. On the other hand, when the operator performs the pinch in operation, the minute level is returned to the last information item, and when the operator continues the operation, the display screen is finally returned to the overall display screen of the large display 1 (
As described above, in the plant monitor and control system according to Embodiment 1, when each of the operator uses the auxiliary information display terminal 2, the information item at a minute level, which cannot be obtained on the large display 1, can be obtained without modifying the display screen on the large display 1, in which the information item is shared by a plurality of operators. As a result, the accuracy of the plant monitor is improved, and the high reliability of the system can be maintained.
Embodiment 2
A plant monitor and control system according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention will be explained in reference to
After that, when the operator operates the display screen by the auxiliary information display terminal 2 (step 7e), the information item of the display area is transmitted to the large shared information display means 4 (step 7b), and the area 13 on the display screen of the large display 1 is updated in accordance with the information item of the display area (step 7d). In other words, the large shared information display means 4 shifts or modifies the area 13 in accordance with the shift operation, the expansion operation, or the reduction operation of the display area on the auxiliary information display terminal 2.
In addition, when the overall display screen of the large display 1 is displayed on the auxiliary information display terminal 2, the area 13 is not displayed (step 7f and step 7g). However, the minute level for display or non-display of the area 13 can be modified by previously setting the minute level. When the information item, which is displayed on the auxiliary information display terminal 2, is the information item of which level is a more minute level than the information item, which is displayed on the large display 1, the display area, which is a base point of the minute information item, of the large display 1 is displayed by using the area 13.
In addition, in the area 13 in which the display area of the auxiliary information display terminal 2 is displayed, a color-coded area can be displayed with respect to each of the operators, and when a plurality of operators monitors the screen, the display area, which is monitored by the each of the operators, can be discriminated. Moreover, in the area 13 in which the display area of the auxiliary information display terminal 2 is displayed, a plurality of areas can be integrated and displayed, and when one operator monitors a plurality of screens, each of the portions, which is monitored by the operator, can be grasped as the area. Moreover, because the overall screen of the large display 1 can be displayed on the auxiliary information display terminal 2, when the overall screen of the large display 1 is displayed on the auxiliary information display terminal 2, the monitor area of the each of the operators can be grasped on the auxiliary information display terminal 2.
As described above, in the plant monitor and control system according to Embodiment 2, when the area is displayed on the large display 1, the plant portion, which is monitored and operated by the each of the operators, can be shared as the area between the other operator and a supervisor. Thereby, the monitor area of the each of the operators can be intuitively grasped. As a result, a cooperation work of the operator and a suitable operation instruction of the supervisor can be performed, and a plant monitor work can be effectively performed. Moreover, in the plant monitor and control system according to Embodiment 2, the monitor area of the each of the operators is displayed on the large display 1 by using the translucent area 13, so that the display contents of the large display 1 are not blocked. Moreover, it is not feared that a misidentification of a plant condition, which is caused by a highlight display or the like of the corresponding device, is caused, and an operation mistake of the operator can be reduced.
Embodiment 3
A plant monitor and control system according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention will be explained in reference to
In addition, in this case, although the plant monitor and control system has a configuration in which a data server 3 holds the plant monitor and control information item and each of the terminals obtains the plant monitor and control information item from a monitor and control information provision means 6, the plant monitor and control system may have a configuration in which the monitor and control terminal 7 holds the plant monitor and control information item. In Embodiment 3, the plant monitor and control system is configured in such a way that the information item is transmitted from an auxiliary information display means 5 to the monitor and control means 8, whereby a screen of the monitor and control terminal 7 can be switched by an operation of an auxiliary information display terminal 2.
In Embodiment 3, an operation, which is indicated by a flowchart in
When the item is selected, the auxiliary information display means 5 transmits the plant monitor and control information item (screen), which is currently displayed on the auxiliary information display terminal 2, to the monitor and control means 8 as an input information item (step 9b). The monitor and control means 8 obtains a screen information item from the monitor and control information provision means 6 in accordance with the input information item (step 9c). After that, the monitor and control means 8 displays the corresponding screen on the monitor and control terminal 7 (step 9d). After the screen display operation is terminated, the operator can operate with respect to the display screen on the monitor and control terminal 7.
As described above, in the plant monitor and control system according to Embodiment 3, after the operation for obtaining a required screen is performed on the auxiliary information display terminal 2, the plant monitor and control information item (screen), which is required to be displayed on the monitor and control terminal 7, can be directly displayed by the auxiliary information display terminal 2, so that a complicated operation, which is performed by the operator in order to obtain the required screen on the monitor and control terminal 7, becomes unnecessary. Thereby, a smooth work shift can be performed, and the operation can be effectively performed.
Moreover, in the plant monitor and control system according to Embodiment 3, the auxiliary information display terminal 2 for monitoring and the monitor and control terminal 7 for operating the plant are respectively provided, whereby the operation including a screen switch operation of the large display 1 is performed on the monitor and control terminal 7, and the other operations can be divided so as to be performed on the auxiliary information display terminal 2. Thereby, unnecessary screen switch operations of the large display 1 are reduced, so that the operator can focus attention on the display screen, and the reliability of the plant monitor operation can be improved.
Embodiment 4
A plant monitor and control system according to Embodiment 4 of the present invention will be explained in reference to
The auxiliary information display means 5 obtains a screen information item, which is required for displaying the inputted item, from the monitor and control information provision means 6 (step 11d), and displays the screen information item on the auxiliary information display terminal 2 (step 11e). When the link item, which is selected on the screen of the monitor and control terminal 7, is linked to the operation screen, the corresponding screen is displayed on the monitor and control terminal 7 (step 11f).
In addition, when the operation information item is always transmitted between the monitor and control terminal 7 and the auxiliary information display terminal 2 except for displaying the referential information item on the auxiliary information display terminal 2 by selecting the link item, it is possible that a required referential information item is estimated in accordance with an operation of the operator on the monitor and control terminal 7, and the required referential information item is automatically displayed on the auxiliary information display terminal 2.
As described above, in the plant monitor and control system according to Embodiment 4, the referential information item, which is required when the operation is performed, can be displayed on the auxiliary information display terminal 2. Thereby, only a screen, which is required for the operation, is displayed on the monitor and control terminal 7, and the information item, which is required when the operation is performed, is not blocked by the other screen, so that a misidentification or an operation mistake of the operator can be reduced.
Embodiment 5
A plant monitor and control system according to Embodiment 5 of the present invention will be explained in reference to
As described above, in the plant monitor and control system according to Embodiment 5, the external information item can be referred by using the auxiliary information display terminal 2. Thereby, the information item, which cannot be accessed by the monitor and control terminal 7 from a viewpoint of security, can be easily accessed, and a complicated work, such as a work for investigating a paper document, can be reduced. As a result, a monitor work, an operation work, and a maintenance work for a plant can be effectively performed.
In addition, in the scope of the present invention, it is possible that each of embodiments is freely combined, or each of embodiments is suitably modified or omitted.
Filing Document | Filing Date | Country | Kind |
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PCT/JP2014/058180 | 3/25/2014 | WO | 00 |
Publishing Document | Publishing Date | Country | Kind |
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WO2015/145559 | 10/1/2015 | WO | A |
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Office Action (Notification of Reason for Refusal) dated Aug. 23, 2016, by the Japanese Patent Office in corresponding Japanese Patent Application No. 2016-509659 and English translation of the Office Action. (9 pages). |
*International Search Report (PCT/ISA/210) dated May 20, 2014, by the Japanese Patent Office as the International Searching Authority for International Application No. PCT/JP2014/058180. |
Number | Date | Country | |
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20160334784 A1 | Nov 2016 | US |