This application is a continuation of application Ser. No. 08/277,123 filed on Jul. 19, 1994, now abandoned which is a continuation of application Ser. No. 08/029,194 filed on Mar. 10, 1993, now abandoned which is a continuation-in-part of PCT/US92/04438 filed on Jun. 3, 1992.
Number | Name | Date | Kind |
---|---|---|---|
RE19265 | Midgley et al. | Aug 1934 | |
2040902 | Zellhoefer | May 1936 | |
2084950 | Downing et al. | Jun 1937 | |
2187388 | Williams et al. | Jan 1940 | |
2520612 | Roberts et al. | Aug 1950 | |
2548493 | Robey | Apr 1951 | |
2575195 | Smith | Nov 1951 | |
2575196 | Smith | Nov 1951 | |
2628974 | Sanderson | Feb 1953 | |
2717242 | Foehr | Sep 1955 | |
2807155 | Williamitis | Sep 1957 | |
2852470 | Henne et al. | Sep 1958 | |
2926139 | Mott et al. | Feb 1960 | |
2958706 | Hurwitz et al. | Nov 1960 | |
2961406 | McNeil | Nov 1960 | |
2962419 | Minich | Nov 1960 | |
3135785 | Fritz | Jun 1964 | |
3189629 | Huttenlocher et al. | Jun 1965 | |
3194791 | Wilson et al. | Jul 1965 | |
3202701 | Young et al. | Aug 1965 | |
3282971 | Metro et al. | Nov 1966 | |
3309318 | Aylesworth et al. | Mar 1967 | |
3328283 | Godar | Jun 1967 | |
3328285 | Godar | Jun 1967 | |
3341574 | Taylor et al. | Sep 1967 | |
3441600 | Chao et al. | Apr 1969 | |
3523084 | Chao et al. | Aug 1970 | |
3560387 | Schritt | Feb 1971 | |
3562300 | Chao et al. | Feb 1971 | |
3564044 | Chao et al. | Feb 1971 | |
3694382 | Kleiman et al. | Sep 1972 | |
3773668 | Denis et al. | Nov 1973 | |
3778454 | Kleiman et al. | Dec 1973 | |
3850824 | Nebzydoski et al. | Nov 1974 | |
3878112 | Luck et al. | Apr 1975 | |
3894959 | Gardiner et al. | Jul 1975 | |
3939201 | Bacskai | Feb 1976 | |
4045376 | Rubin et al. | Aug 1977 | |
4049563 | Burrous | Sep 1977 | |
4053491 | Koch et al. | Oct 1977 | |
4113642 | Koch et al. | Sep 1978 | |
4144183 | Koch et al. | Mar 1979 | |
4155861 | Schmitt et al. | May 1979 | |
4159255 | Gainer et al. | Jun 1979 | |
4175045 | Timony | Nov 1979 | |
4178261 | Dhein et al. | Dec 1979 | |
4199461 | Olund | Apr 1980 | |
4212816 | Hentschel et al. | Jul 1980 | |
4234497 | Honig | Nov 1980 | |
4243540 | Mancini et al. | Jan 1981 | |
4248726 | Uchinuma et al. | Feb 1981 | |
4263159 | Berens et al. | Apr 1981 | |
4267064 | Sasaki et al. | May 1981 | |
4292187 | Hentschel et al. | Sep 1981 | |
4302343 | Carswell et al. | Nov 1981 | |
4304678 | Schick et al. | Dec 1981 | |
4320018 | Yaffe | Mar 1982 | |
4324676 | Gilbert | Apr 1982 | |
4359394 | Gainer et al. | Nov 1982 | |
4371577 | Sato et al. | Feb 1983 | |
4428854 | Enjo et al. | Jan 1984 | |
4431557 | Shimazu et al. | Feb 1984 | |
4440660 | van Rijs et al. | Apr 1984 | |
4454052 | Shoji et al. | Jun 1984 | |
4455247 | Nakayama et al. | Jun 1984 | |
4487874 | Lindner | Dec 1984 | |
4530772 | Timony | Jul 1985 | |
4557850 | Ando et al. | Dec 1985 | |
4559154 | Powell | Dec 1985 | |
4719025 | Akiyama et al. | Jan 1988 | |
4751012 | Ward et al. | Jun 1988 | |
4755316 | Magid et al. | Jul 1988 | |
4758366 | Parekh | Jul 1988 | |
4780229 | Mullin | Oct 1988 | |
4812262 | Shinzawa et al. | Mar 1989 | |
4826633 | Carr et al. | May 1989 | |
4851144 | McGraw et al. | Jul 1989 | |
4900463 | Thomas et al. | Feb 1990 | |
4927554 | Jolley et al. | May 1990 | |
4938887 | Grava et al. | Jul 1990 | |
4941986 | Jolly | Jul 1990 | |
4944890 | Deeb et al. | Jul 1990 | |
4948525 | Sasaki et al. | Aug 1990 | |
4959169 | McGraw et al. | Sep 1990 | |
4963282 | Jolley et al. | Oct 1990 | |
4992188 | Jolley | Feb 1991 | |
5008028 | Jolley et al. | Apr 1991 | |
5021179 | Zehler et al. | Jun 1991 | |
5021180 | McGraw | Jun 1991 | |
5023007 | Grava et al. | Jun 1991 | |
5032305 | Kamakura et al. | Jul 1991 | |
5032306 | Cripps | Jul 1991 | |
5053155 | Mahler | Oct 1991 | |
5057247 | Schmid et al. | Oct 1991 | |
5061550 | Shimizu et al. | Oct 1991 | |
5080816 | Sakamoto et al. | Jan 1992 | |
5096606 | Hagihara et al. | Mar 1992 | |
5137650 | Kaneko | Aug 1992 | |
5158698 | Jolley et al. | Oct 1992 | |
5185092 | Fukuda et al. | Feb 1993 | |
5202044 | Hagihara et al. | Apr 1993 | |
5211884 | Bunemann et al. | May 1993 | |
5262076 | Ishida et al. | Nov 1993 | |
5273410 | Kitaichi et al. | Dec 1993 | |
5290465 | Sabahi | Mar 1994 | |
5310492 | Seiki et al. | May 1994 | |
5354486 | Evan | Oct 1994 | |
5391313 | Antika et al. | Feb 1995 | |
5486302 | Short | Jan 1996 |
Number | Date | Country |
---|---|---|
252876 | Dec 1960 | AUX |
2022832 | Jan 1990 | CAX |
0089709A1 | Sep 1983 | EPX |
195110 | Sep 1986 | EPX |
0227477A2 | Jul 1987 | EPX |
272575 | Jun 1988 | EPX |
315069 | May 1989 | EPX |
480479 | Oct 1989 | EPX |
406479 | Oct 1989 | EPX |
336171 | Oct 1989 | EPX |
479338 | Oct 1989 | EPX |
0359071A1 | Mar 1990 | EPX |
0377122A1 | Jul 1990 | EPX |
379175 | Jul 1990 | EPX |
378176 | Jul 1990 | EPX |
0384724A1 | Aug 1990 | EPX |
430657 | Nov 1990 | EPX |
435253 | Dec 1990 | EPX |
445611 | Feb 1991 | EPX |
415778 | Mar 1991 | EPX |
448402 | Mar 1991 | EPX |
458584 | May 1991 | EPX |
440069 | Aug 1991 | EPX |
0440069A1 | Aug 1991 | EPX |
0452509A1 | Oct 1991 | EPX |
0449406A1 | Oct 1991 | EPX |
522167 | Dec 1991 | EPX |
0461262B1 | Dec 1991 | EPX |
498152 | Aug 1992 | EPX |
499994 | Aug 1992 | EPX |
4105956 | Aug 1992 | EPX |
0536814A1 | Apr 1993 | EPX |
445610 | Feb 1999 | EPX |
2154524 | May 1973 | FRX |
2302290 | Oct 1976 | FRX |
133966 | Jan 1979 | DEX |
2943446A1 | May 1980 | DEX |
2943446 | May 1980 | DEX |
1768765 | Oct 1980 | DEX |
53-136170 | Nov 1978 | JPX |
53-143609 | Dec 1978 | JPX |
54-040260 | Mar 1979 | JPX |
55-145638 | Nov 1980 | JPX |
55-155093 | Dec 1980 | JPX |
56-36570 | Apr 1981 | JPX |
57-078475 | May 1982 | JPX |
58-15592 | Jan 1983 | JPX |
59-029625 | Feb 1984 | JPX |
59-21632 | Feb 1984 | JPX |
59-027979 | Feb 1984 | JPX |
59-164393 | Sep 1984 | JPX |
61-62596 | Mar 1986 | JPX |
62-290795 | Dec 1987 | JPX |
485396 | Mar 1992 | JPX |
96079 | Apr 1962 | ROX |
208868 | Jul 1968 | RUX |
1057526 | Nov 1983 | SUX |
644597 | Oct 1950 | GBX |
662650 | Dec 1951 | GBX |
760490 | Oct 1956 | GBX |
889067 | Feb 1962 | GBX |
892943 | Apr 1962 | GBX |
894639 | Apr 1962 | GBX |
1028402 | May 1966 | GBX |
1460665 | Feb 1974 | GBX |
2216541 | Oct 1989 | GBX |
WO8808023 | Oct 1988 | WOX |
9005831 | May 1990 | WOX |
WO9105831 | May 1991 | WOX |
WO9201030 | Jan 1992 | WOX |
WO9311210 | Jun 1993 | WOX |
Entry |
---|
A. Al 'tman et al., "Synthetic Lubricant", Translation of Russian Patent No. 208868 (Application No. 1028071/23-4), Feb. 1968. |
K. Sandvordenker et al., "A Review of Synthetic Oils for Refrigeration Use", ASHRAE Symposium Bulletin NA-72-5, Nassau, Bahamas (Date Unknown). |
Chemical Abstract, vol. 96:71653H, May, 1979. |
K. Sandvordenker, "Materials Compatibility of R134S in Refrigerant Systems", CFCS: Time of Transition, American Society of Heating, Refrigerating and Air-Conditioning Engineers, Inc., pp. 211-216, Jan. 1989. |
Mobil Chemical, "Ester Base Stock", Data Sheets for Mobil Esters P41 and P51 (Date Unknown). |
Neopentyl Polyol Ester Lubricants-Bulk Property Optimization; Niedzielski, Edmund; Ind. Eng. Chem., Prod. Res. Dev., vol. 15 No. 1, 1976 (Month Unknown). |
Lubricants and Related Products, pp. 122-125; Klamann, Dieter; 1984 (Month Unknown). |
Synthetic Ester Lubricants; Barnes, R.S. et al.; Lubrication Engineering; Aug. 1957. |
New Type Lube Oil for HFC-134a Compressor System; Takeno, T. et al., 1992. |
Synthetic Lubricants (Ch. 10, Neopentyl Polyol Esters); Smith , Thomas; 1992; Midland, Michigan (Month Unknown). |
Complex Esters of 2, 2-Dimethylhydracrylic Acid; Lederle, Henry F.; New Haven, CT; Mar. 1969. |
Grant & Hackh's Chemical Dictionary 5th Edition; 1987, pp. 11 and 284 (Month Unknown). |
Hawley's Condensed Chemical Dictionary 11th Edition; 1987, page 214 (Month Unknown). |
Das FCKW-Problem Fur die Kaltetechnik; Hesse, Ullrich et al.; 1988 (German) (Month Unknown). |
Chemical Abstract, vol. 102, No. 2 page 166, Abstract No. 102:9492u, Jan. 1985. |
H.H. Kruse and M. Schroeder, "Fundamentals of Lubrication in Refrigerating Systems and Heat Pumps", ASHRAE Transactions, vol. 90, Part 2B, KC-84-14, p. 763, Kansas City, Missouri, 1984. (Month Unknown). |
Sanvordenker & Larime, "A Review of Synthetic Oils for Refrigeration Use" (Date Unknown). |
Predicting Behavior of Oils in Refrigeration Systems:, Bosworth, C.M., Refrigerating Engineering, Jun. 52. |
Synthetic Lubricants and Their Refrigeration applications, Short, Glenn D. Presented at the 44th Annual Meeting of the Society of Tribologists and Lubrication Engineers, Atlanta, Georgia, May 1-4, 1989, pp. 1-9. |
Diester Compressor Oils in Refrigeration, Fluid & Lubrication Ideas, Fall, 1979 pp. 25, 26 (Month Unknown). |
CA 110:215912z Synthetic Oil For Use With R-22 and R-502 Cooling Agents Texhnol. Topl. Mosel (1989) (Month Unknown). |
CA 104:227382r Synthetic Lubricants for Regrigeration Systems, Seto, Kazuki (Matsumora Oil Co. Ltd., Japan) REITO 1985 69(694) 802-9 (Month Unknown). |
Evaluation of Lubricants for Refrigeration and Air-Condition Compressors, Spauschus, Hans O. Cite Ashrae Transactions 90 (Pt. 2B): 784-798 (1984) (Month Unknown). |
Certificates of Analyses numbered 1-35. The Certificates of Analyses pertain to "E32" with non relevant material blanked out. The 35 Certificates of Analyses relate to activities and shipments of material more than one year prior to Jul. 12, 1990, the filing date of U.S. Ser. No. 551,969, which issued as U.S. Patent 5,021,179 to Zehler et al. Each Certificate of Analyses bears a date more than one year prior to Jul. 12, 1990. |
Number | Date | Country | |
---|---|---|---|
Parent | 277,123 | Jul 1994 | |
Parent | 029,194 | Mar 1993 |
Number | Date | Country | |
---|---|---|---|
Parent | PCT/US92/04438 | Jun 1992 |