1. Field of Invention
This invention relates to counters for fishing, hunting or camping.
2. Discussion of Relevant Prior Art
As any experienced outdoorsman knows, keeping track of the number of animals one has caught while fishing, hunting or otherwise collecting materials can be important. Aside from a general desire to know how many animals one has caught, often, there are legal limits on the number of animals a person may harvest. It can be difficult over a long period of time to accurately recall the number of animals caught and retained, especially when some are released and not retained. As more animals are caught and retained, manually counting becomes increasing difficult, as the animals, if alive, are moving.
While there are existing devices for counting fish, these devices are deficient in many ways. For instance, there are fish counters designed to count fish in a large-scale commercial setting like fish farming or bait stores. These counters are not designed to be portable and typically require that the fish be a fairly uniformed size since these systems often require the fish to swim or be moved past a detector in a tube or channel. These fish counting systems are relatively complex and are not designed to provide portable counting.
There are some portable fish counters that rely upon a mechanical trigger for the counting system. However, counting systems that demand that a fish be forced to trigger the counter by physical contact with a flap or paddle do not address the variety of sizes one may encounter while fishing and the slippery and agitated state of a fish when caught. A fish that is thrashing and trying to return to the water may take advantage of this physical contact to push itself and resist retention. An optical counter allows the fish to be dropped into the container without touching anything that could impede its downward movement.
There are fish counters designed to be placed on a cooler. However, these counters are not automatic and require that a button be pressed to account for each fish placed in the container. This system is inconvenient for the fisherman and open to inaccuracies if he or she forgets whether the button has been pushed.
The present invention is directed to a portable counter. It is object of this invention to provide a portable device for counting harvested or captured objects such as fish, fowl, vegetation or other materials and to provide a fast, reliable, and accurate device for counting animals as they are placed in a container and to communicate to the user the number thereof retained in the container. The forgoing object is met, in accordance with the present invention, by the provision of a device that monitors light, which is interrupted when an object, such as an animal, is dropped through the light. The interruptions are in turn counted and relayed to the user.
Accordingly, it is the object of this invention to automatically count objects such as fish, animals, vegetation or other materials as they are placed into a portable container, such as a cooler or live well on a boat.
The foregoing and other objects and advantages of the invention will be set forth in or will be apparent from the following description and drawings.
The following description of preferred embodiments is merely exemplary in nature and is in no way intended to limit the invention, its application or uses.
The portable counter is comprised of at least one light source, at least one light detector, a flexible cable containing electrical wiring or optical fibers, an electronic counting circuit, an electric power source external power source connector, and a housing to contain and protect the device. In an alternative embodiment, the flexible cable is replaced by a rigid frame to better stabilize the device and to allow integration of the device with a flat rigid sheet or container lid.
As shown in
The light source (10) for the device is an electrically powered light emitter. The light emitted must be of a wavelength as to allow detection in ambient light conditions, or modulated in such a way as to allow detection in ambient light conditions. It is desirable that power consumption of the light source (10) be low so as to allow the device to operate over long periods of time. Although other types of light sources may function, it is anticipated that the device would utilize light-emitting diode(s) or laser diode(s).
The light detector (12) is a photodiode or photoelectric sensor that receives the light from the light source (10). When an object passes through the monitored area, the light is interrupted and the changed is detected.
The electronic counting circuit is any electronic circuit capable to monitoring the light detector for changes, adding one to a count retained in memory when the pre-defined change occurs. There are many circuits know to the art that are capable of this function. In addition to the basic counting circuit, additional electronic features are included in other embodiments to enhance the basic functioning of the counter. These might include, but are not limited to, long-term storage memory like various magnetic memory media know to the art. This combined with a clock and calendar circuit would allow on ongoing record of objects caught from day to day. In addition, it is desirable that the electronic circuit be able to retain a count despite the removal of the power supply.
The internal electric power source is any compact and portable battery, fuel cell, generator, or capacitor that is capable to supplying electrical energy to the device. Preferably, this would be a pre-charged chemical battery. However, in the embodiment of the device that allows for an external power source, an internal electric power source could be omitted or could be charged so as to allow disconnection from the external power source.
The external power source could either serve as the only power source for the device or could charge or supplement the device's internal electrical power source. A common example would be a 12-Volt battery available on many cars and fishing boats. Alternative external powers supplies include, but are not limited to, solar panels, household alternating currents, accessory plugs on vehicles, and wind turbines. Some of external power sources could also be integrated into the container along with the device, solar for instance, to serve to extend the power of the internal power source.
The housing is an enclosure for the components of the counter. It is made of a rigid plastic, metal or similar material. It is designed to protect the components from water, sand and other damaging elements. It also serves to secure the components in their positions within the device and to present the user with a simple interface. The housing would allow access for replacement of batteries or similar internal power supply. Depending on the particular embodiment, the housing may have openings for a communication cable, a speaker, an infrared port, and an external power supply.
The flexible cable is a bendable protective sheath that protects electronic or fiber optic elements. The bendable protective sheath would be made of a plastic, rubber or similar material. An additional conduit shield may be added to increase the durability of the cable. The length of the flexible cable would limit the distance between the light detector and the remainder of the device to ensure the device can operate effectively. The flexible cable would be positioned outside of the opening of the container to ensure it would not interfere with the fall of anything placed in the container.
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Number | Date | Country |
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2634573 | Jan 1990 | FR |
Number | Date | Country | |
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20090039238 A1 | Feb 2009 | US |