The present invention relates generally to the field of power tools and accessories. More specifically, the present invention pertains to guiding devices for use with portable power tools.
Saw guides are often utilized in conjunction with portable power tools to facilitate cutting of workpieces along a particular line and/or at a desired angle. Typically, such devices include a guide track that serves to guide the poser tool along a desired path above the workpiece surface. To make an accurate cut with the saw guide, the user must usually measure and draw a mark on the workpiece surface to be cut, and then set the saw guide to the desired cut width before use. In more advanced designs, a sliding or adjustable guide track may be provided to permit the user to adjust the cut width without marking. Such designs, however, often obligate the user to manually set the saw guide with an adjustment knob, clamp, screw or other such mechanism, increasing the number of steps necessary to setup the device.
The ability to rapidly and precisely cut irregular shaped workpieces can pose a significant hurdle for many saw guides. During cutting, movement of the cutting tool along the guide track can cause kickback of the workpiece, reducing the ability of the cutting tool to provide a precise cut through the workpiece. In some cases, the shape of the workpiece may prevent cutting altogether, obligating the user to use more complicated and/or less portable methods.
The present invention relates generally to guiding devices for use with portable power tools. A saw guide in accordance with an illustrative embodiment of the present invention may include a generally flat body having a first side, a second side, a first end, and a second end; and a support surface disposed on a top side of the body and configured to movably support a cutting tool thereon. The support surface can be utilized to precisely align the blade of the cutting tool with the first side of the body, allowing the user to precisely cut the workpiece without having to first place a mark the workpiece surface using a separate instrument such as a straight edge. A guardrail comprising an upwardly extending portion of the body can be provided to track the cutting tool along a line perpendicular to the cutting edge of the workpiece. In some embodiments, a number of elongated channels oriented lengthwise along the width of the saw guide can be provided to reduce friction between the cutting tool and the support surface. Other features relating to the saw guide are further described herein.
The following description should be read with reference to the drawings, in which like elements in different drawings are numbered in like fashion. The drawings, which are not necessarily to scale, depict selected embodiments and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention. Although examples of construction, dimensions, and materials are illustrated for the various elements, those skilled in the art will recognize that many of the examples provided have suitable alternatives that may be utilized.
The body 12 may have a flared shaped formed by a decrease in the overall width of the saw guide 10 towards the second side 16 of the body 12. In the illustrative embodiment of
The saw guide 10 may be formed from any number of suitable materials and/or fabrication techniques. Examples of suitable materials may include polymers such as acrylonitrile butadiene styrene (ABS), polypropylene (PP), polyvinylchloride (PVC), nylon, etc., metals such as aluminum or steel, or composites thereof. In certain embodiments, for example, the saw guide 10 may be fabricated from a glass filled nylon or polycarbonate material using an injection molding process. In some embodiments, the material used to form the body 12 may comprise a transparent material such as clear acrylic to further aid in visualizing the underlying workpiece. To ensure accurate cutting of the workpiece after repeated use, the saw guide 10 will typically be formed from a relatively hard material having a low coefficient of thermal expansion that resists warping, shrinkage or irregularities that can reduce the precision of the device.
As can be further seen in
A support surface 34 of the body 12 can be configured to movably support a portable power saw or other such cutting tool over the top side 32 of the saw guide 10. In the illustrative embodiment of
The guardrail 36 may comprise an upwardly extending portion of the body 12 having a first end 38, a second end 40, and a flat face 42 oriented in an outward direction towards the first side 14 of the body 12. The guardrail 36 may be formed integrally with the body 12 (e.g. during injection molding), or, alternatively, can be formed as a separate piece that is later attached to the body 12. In the illustrative embodiment of
In certain embodiments, a small, rectangular-shaped notch 44 can be provided at the corner of the saw guide 10. During the initial use of the saw guide 10, the notch 44 permits the user to make a first pass of the cutting tool parallel to the first side 14 of the support surface 34, cutting off any portion of support surface 34 located beyond (i.e. to the right of) the cutting blade. Once the depth D1 of the support surface 34 is calibrated to the particular cutting tool to be used, the first side 14 can thereafter be utilized as a straight edge for the cutting blade, allowing the user to cut the workpiece without having to first mark a cutting line. In certain applications, the ability to precisely cut the workpiece in this manner obviates the need to place separate markings on the surface of the workpiece, reducing the time and/or number of steps required to cut the workpiece.
The support surface 34 may further include a number of elongated channels 46 that can be configured to reduce friction between the cutting tool and the support surface 34 that can cause kickback as the cutting tool is advanced against the workpiece. In the illustrative embodiment of
The edge rail 52 may comprise two separate rail members 54,56, each extending lengthwise along an imaginary axis 58 oriented substantially orthogonal to the guardrail 36 located on the top side 32 of the saw guide 10. The first rail member 54 may extend from a first end 60 located adjacent to an extended portion 62 of the body 12 to a second end 64 thereof. The second rail member 56, in turn, may extend from a first end 66 located adjacent to location 26 of the body 12 to a second end 68 thereof, and can be inset a depth D2 from the first side 14 of the body 12 to permit a portion of the support surface 32 to be removed, as described hereinabove. Each of the rail members 54,56 may have a respective, inwardly directed face 70,72, which together can be configured to abut the cutting edge of the workpiece at two separate locations spaced apart by an open portion 74. In use, the two rail members 54,56 permit the saw guide 10 to abut the cutting edge of the workpiece at two separate, spaced-apart locations to reduce rocking which can occur with the use of a single, relatively long rail member.
As can be further seen in
Once initially set, the saw guide 10 can then be positioned on the top surface 96 of the workpiece 94 and aligned such that the faces 70,72 of each rail member 54,56 lie adjacent to and abut the cutting edge 98 of the workpiece 94. When placed against the workpiece 94 in this manner, the saw guide 10 acts as a “T”, allowing a cutting tool (not shown) placed on the support surface 34 flush against the guardrail 36 to align orthogonally with the longitudinal axis L of the workpiece 94.
To cut the workpiece 94, the leading end of the cutting tool can be positioned on an overhanging section 102 of the support surface 34 that extends beyond the cutting edge 98 of the workpiece 94, and then advanced in a direction indicated generally by arrow 104, causing the cutting tool to precisely cut a line parallel to the width W of the workpiece 94. As the cutting tool moves in the direction indicated by arrow 104, the elongated channels 46 recessed within support surface 34 act to reduce the contact surface area between the base of the cutting tool and the support surface 34, thereby reducing kickback. A second overhanging section 106 of the support surface 34 extending beyond the opposing edge 100 of the workpiece 94 can be configured to support the cutting tool as the blade is engaged past the opposing edge 100, thus ensuring that the cutting blade passes through the entire width W of the workpiece 94 without causing splintering. After use, a small hole 108 provided near the second side 16 of the body 12 can be used hang the saw guide 10 on a hook or peg for storage, if desired.
Having thus described the several embodiments of the present invention, those of skill in the art will readily appreciate that other embodiments may be made and used which fall within the scope of the claims attached hereto. Numerous advantages of the invention covered by this document have been set forth in the foregoing description. It will be understood that this disclosure is, in many respects, only illustrative. Changes may be made in details, particularly in matters of shape, size and arrangement of parts without exceeding the scope of the invention.
This application claims priority to U.S. Provisional Application Ser. No. 60/630,337 filed Nov. 23, 2004.
Number | Date | Country | |
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60630337 | Nov 2004 | US |