The present disclosure relates to a portable mat configured to produce vibrations to calm an infant or small child.
As many parents have experienced, a sensation of motion is useful when lulling a newborn or infant to sleep. As examples, adults may rock a child in their arms, rock the child in a rocking chair or glider, place the child in a bouncer chair, or even place the child in a car seat and drive until the sound and feel of the vehicle soothe the child to sleep.
Various known devices make use of electric motors or other mechanisms to attempt to reproduce these sensations of motion. Such devices permit a parent or caregiver to free their hands while the child is soothed by the device. Many such examples, such as vibrating bouncer chairs, include rigid frames into which the child is placed. Others include large flat plates or housings that contain vibratory or other motion devices.
A flexible vibrating mat for soothing a child according to the present disclosure includes a plurality of electric vibratory motors and a plurality of cylindrical motor housings. Each motor housing is associated with a single electric vibratory motor and is generally the same size as the associated electric vibratory motor. The mat additionally includes a controller. The controller is configured to selectively electrically couple the plurality of electric vibratory motors to an electric power supply. The mat also includes a flexible core coupled with the plurality of motor casings. The mat further includes a water-resistant cover covering the core, the plurality of motor casings, and the controller.
In some embodiments, each motor casing has a long dimension less than or equal to two inches. In some embodiments, the motor housings each have a central axis. In such embodiments, the motor housings are coupled to the core with the plurality of central axes being generally parallel. The controller may be further configured to selectively control the motors according to a first speed of rotation and a second speed of rotation. Some embodiments further include a speaker and an audio connection. In such embodiments, the audio connection is adapted to interface with an audio source, and the controller is further configured to selectively electrically couple the speaker to the power source. Other embodiments include a heating element. In such embodiments, the cover is further configured to cover the heating element and the controller is further configured to selectively electrically couple the heating element to the power source.
A flexible mat according to the present disclosure includes a flexible cushion layer and a plurality of vibration device assemblies coupled to the flexible layer. Each vibration device assembly includes an electric vibratory device and a housing associated with the electric vibratory device. Each housing has a central axis, and the central axes of the housings are arranged to be generally parallel to facilitate rolling of the mat. The mat additionally includes a controller configured to selectively electrically couple at least one of the plurality of vibratory devices to a power supply. The mat has a neutral state in which the mat is generally planar and a deformed state in which the mat is curved to fit a curved surface.
In some embodiments, the controller is configured to selectively control the vibratory devices according to a first vibratory speed and a second vibratory speed. The plurality of vibratory devices may include a plurality of eccentric rotating mass vibratory motors. In some embodiments, the cushion layer includes a plurality of interior pockets. In such an embodiment, the plurality of vibratory device assemblies is arranged within the plurality of interior pockets. The power supply may be a rechargeable battery.
A baby soothing mat according to the present disclosure includes a flexible core, a plurality of vibratory devices, and a plurality of vibratory device housings. The vibratory device housings are coupled to the flexible core and associated with the plurality of vibratory devices. Each of the plurality of housings retains a respective one of the plurality of vibratory devices and is substantially the same size as the respective one of the plurality of vibratory devices. The mat additionally includes a controller. The controller is configured to selectively electrically couple the plurality of vibratory devices to a power supply. The mat further includes a flexible cover covering the flexible core and plurality of vibratory device housings, wherein the cover, core, and devices may be rolled or folded by hand along an S or L axis, or diagonally.
In some embodiments, the plurality of vibratory devices includes a plurality of eccentric rotating mass vibratory motors. In such embodiments, the plurality of eccentric rotating mass vibratory motors may define a plurality of axes of rotation, with the axes of rotation being generally parallel. In one embodiment, the flexible core includes a plurality of interior cavities with the plurality of vibratory devices disposed within the plurality of interior cavities. In another embodiment, the flexible core has an area and a thickness, and the vibratory devices are distributed generally evenly across the area. In a further embodiment, each of the plurality of vibratory device housings is generally cylindrical with a dimension of a long axis being equal to or less than two inches.
Embodiments according to the present disclosure provide a number of advantages. For example, the present disclosure provides a mat that is lightweight and may be easily folded or rolled for portability. Furthermore, embodiments according to the present disclosure are sufficiently flexible to be placed onto any non-planar surface, such as the interior of a car seat or infant carrier or can even be crumpled into a ball.
The above advantage and other advantages and features of the present disclosure will be apparent from the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments when taken in connection with the accompanying drawings.
As required, detailed embodiments of the present invention are disclosed herein; however, it is to be understood that the disclosed embodiments are merely exemplary of the invention that may be embodied in various and alternative forms. The figures are not necessarily to scale; some features may be exaggerated or minimized to show details of particular components. Therefore, specific structural and functional details disclosed herein are not to be interpreted as limiting, but merely as a representative basis for teaching one skilled in the art to variously employ the present invention.
In some situations, it is desirable to have a mechanism for producing soothing vibrations that is also highly flexible. As an example, a parent may wish to produce vibrations in a child's car seat to calm the child. In such a circumstance, the vibration-producing device must be sufficiently flexible to adapt its shape to the interior of the car seat. Furthermore, in some medical situations it is desirable to soothe a child without touching them. Premature babies are often placed into incubators in a neonatal intensive care unit (“NICU”). Such babies may need calming, but should not be handled excessively. Similarly, excessively jaundiced babies may be treated using phototherapy, in which the baby is undressed and exposed to high intensity fluorescent lighting for extended periods of time. In these and other scenarios it is helpful to have a mechanism for soothing the child that fits into existing medical equipment, such as an incubator or phototherapy array. Known soothing devices, having frames or flat vibratory plates, are too rigid to accommodate nonplanar shapes such as the interior of a car seat or medical device.
Referring now to
The controller 14 is additionally electrically coupled with a power supply 16. In a preferred embodiment, the power supply 16 includes a rechargeable battery or batteries, such as a Li-Ion battery pack, having an externally accessible charging port such as a USB charging port. In other embodiments, the power supply 16 may include replaceable non-rechargeable batteries, an AC wall plug, solar cell, or other appropriate power supply.
The controller 14 is in communication with a user interface 18. The user interface 18 may include at least one user-activated control, such as a push-button. The controller 14 selectively controls the vibratory devices 12 in response to user inputs to the user interface 18. In a preferred embodiment, the user interface includes a first user-actuated control, which may be referred to as a POWER button, and a second user-actuated control, which may be referred to as a MODE button. In response to a user actuation of the POWER button, the controller 14 selectively electrically couples or decouples the vibratory devices 12 to the power supply 16. In response to a user actuation of the MODE button, the controller 14 controls the vibratory devices 12 according to various vibration modes of operation. The POWER button and/or the MODE button may be press & hold buttons to prevent babies from turning the mat on or off with flailing limbs. The functions of the controller 14 will be described in further detail in conjunction with
The mat 10 further includes an audio input 20 and a speaker 22 in communication with the controller 14. The audio input 20 may include an auxiliary audio port, a Bluetooth device, or other appropriate means of connecting to an audio source. The controller 14 is configured to play audio received via the audio input 20 through the speaker 22. In some embodiments, the controller 14 may include non-transitory memory storage provided with at least one pre-recorded audio signal, such as white noise or nature sounds. In such embodiments, the controller 14 may be configured to play the pre-recorded audio signal(s) through the speaker 22. The user interface 18 may include additional user-actuated controls and displays corresponding to functions of the audio input 20 and speaker 22.
The mat 10 further includes a heating element 24 and a weight sensor 26 in communication with the controller 14. The heating element 24 is an electric heating element configured to produce a warming sensation in the mat 10. The controller 14 is configured to selectively activate the heating element 24 response to a user input to the user interface 18 and further in response to a signal from the weight sensor 26 exceeding a threshold value, where the threshold signal value corresponds with a typical weight of a newborn child. The controller 14 thus avoids unintentional activation of the heating element 24 when a child is not present. The user interface 18 may include additional user-actuated controls and displays corresponding to functions of the audio input heating element 24.
Variations on the above-described mat are, of course, possible. For example, embodiments according to the present disclosure may omit the audio input, speaker, heating element, weight sensor, or a combination thereof. Furthermore, embodiments according to the present disclosure may include additional features or functions as appropriate.
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In a neutral (e.g. unrolled or unfolded) state, the soothing mat 50 is generally rectangular, having a long axis L and a short axis S defining a generally planar area. Each vibratory device assembly, which is preferably configured similarly as the vibratory device assembly 30 illustrated in
As may be observed, the relatively small size of each respective vibratory device assembly 60, in conjunction with the common arrangement of the respective central axes and furthermore the flexibility of the core and cover, enables easy rolling or folding of the mat 50 by hand. In addition, while the mat has a generally planar neutral state, the mat 50 may be arranged on or in nonplanar surfaces as there is no rigid structure defining a resting shape of the mat 50. As an example, the mat 50 may be fit within a car seat, bouncer chair, or incubator. Furthermore, the absence of a rigid structure reduces the weight of the mat. As an example, a “newborn size” mat, approximately eight by eleven inches, may be built weighing approximately six ounces. A larger mat, approximately fourteen by twenty-one inches, may be built weighing approximately 18 ounces.
Referring now to
Other embodiments may include vibratory device assemblies arranged in other ways, such as with the respective central axes not being generally parallel with each other.
Referring now to
A determination is made of whether a MODE button is actuated, as illustrated at operation 80. If yes, then an active mode is toggled between first and second modes, as illustrated at block 82. If the first mode was active, then control changes to the second mode. If the second mode was active, then control changes to the first mode. The second mode may include a second vibrational speed, a second vibrational pattern, and/or activating a second portion of the vibratory devices, as illustrated at block 84. For example, the second mode may produce between 100 and 140 beats per minute to simulate an elevated adult heart rate, such as sometimes occurs during pregnancy. Control then proceeds to operation 86. Similarly, if a determination is made at operation 80 that the MODE button was not actuated, control proceeds to operation 86.
A determination is made of whether a POWER button has been actuated, as illustrated at operation 86. If no, control returns to operation 80. If yes, then the vibratory devices are electrically decoupled from the power supply, as illustrated at block 88. Control then returns to block 70.
Variations on the above control method are, of course, possible. In some embodiments, more than two modes are implemented, and an actuation of the MODE button continues to cycle through the available modes. Some embodiments are provided with a timer function, wherein when activated the timer function electrically decouples the vibratory devices from the power supply after a threshold time has elapsed. In embodiments including a speaker, additional control operations may be implemented to selectively activate and deactivate the speaker. Similarly, additional control steps may be included in embodiments including a heating element or other additional features.
As can be seen from the various embodiments, the present invention provides a mat that may be easily folded or rolled. The mat may thus be fit within nonplanar structures such as car seats or incubators. Furthermore, the present invention is portable and lightweight relative to known devices.
While the best mode has been described in detail, those familiar with the art will recognize various alternative designs and embodiments within the scope of the following claims. While various embodiments may have been described as providing advantages or being preferred over other embodiments with respect to one or more desired characteristics, as one skilled in the art is aware, one or more characteristics may be compromised to achieve desired system attributes, which depend on the specific application and implementation. These attributes include, but are not limited to: cost, strength, durability, life cycle cost, marketability, appearance, packaging, size, serviceability, weight, manufacturability, ease of assembly, etc. The embodiments discussed herein that are described as less desirable than other embodiments or prior art implementations with respect to one or more characteristics are not outside the scope of the disclosure and may be desirable for particular applications.
This application is a continuation-in-part of U.S. application Ser. No. 14/454,082 filed Aug. 7, 2014 which, in turn, claim the benefit of U.S. provisional application Ser. No. 61/863,905 filed Aug. 9, 2013, the disclosures of which are hereby incorporated in their entirety by reference herein.
Number | Date | Country | |
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61836905 | Jun 2013 | US |
Number | Date | Country | |
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Parent | 15159981 | May 2016 | US |
Child | 17073886 | US |
Number | Date | Country | |
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Parent | 14454082 | Aug 2014 | US |
Child | 15159981 | US |