Product stocking method and device

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6704971
  • Patent Number
    6,704,971
  • Date Filed
    Friday, May 31, 2002
    22 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, March 16, 2004
    21 years ago
Abstract
A product stocking device is disclosed that retains a plurality of display packages, so that the plurality of display packages are readily aligned for simplified mounting onto a display hanger. The stocking device has a first section and a second section, the second section threads through apertures in the plurality of display packages and is then coupled to a coupling portion.
Description




FIELD OF THE DISCLOSURE




The invention generally relates to a product stocking device, and more particularly, to a product stocking device for placing a plurality of packaged products on a display device in a substantially single step.




BACKGROUND OF THE DISCLOSURE




It is well known to package products in a variety of display packages, such as display bags, blister packs, display cards, display containers, display tubes, or the like. The display packages usually include an aperture adjacent the top of each package, such that the display packages may hang from display hangers or peg hooks that extend from a display or display shelf.




Conventionally to display the display packages, a stocker retrieves each display bag, blister pack, display card, display container, or the like from a box or larger bag containing a multiplicity of display packages and mounts each display package individually onto a display hanger. Alternatively, a stocker takes a plurality of display packages from the box or larger bag and aligns the mounting apertures by hand and in turn mounts the plurality of display packages onto a display hanger. For the stocker, the process of mounting the display package onto the display hangers is a tedious and time consuming task that requires exceedingly repetitive work. Having such repetitive work for a stocker increases costs for the store employing the stocker and also increases the chances that the individual display packages could be dropped by the stocker, possibly causing damage to the product or the packaging itself, and that the display package could be torn or damaged because of the careless package handling brought on by the tedium of the stocking task.




It is known in the art to insert a common twist tie through the apertures of a plurality of display bags. The twist tie substantially causes coaxial alignment of the display bag apertures. The twist tie partially solves the problem of requiring a stocker to stock individual display bags one at a time. A twist tie however has the disadvantage of being difficult to manually disengage from the plurality of bags without the use of a suitable tool. Further, a twist tie requires a substantial twisting effort in putting together the plurality of bags. Further still, a twist tie does not have an area providing for easy labeling of the products that are held by the twist tie or for easy grasping by a stocker.




Thus, there is a need and desire for a device that improves the efficiency of handling a multiplicity of display packages to be mounted onto display hangers. There is also a need and desire for an efficient method of mounting a plurality of display packages onto display hangers. Further, there is a need and desire for a device which keeps a plurality of display packages together so that the plurality of display packages can be easily mounted onto display hangers in a substantially single step. Further still, there is a need and desire for a device that holds together a plurality of display packages that can be easily manufactured with little expense and can be easily packaged along with the plurality of display packages in a case or box, e.g. shipping container, containing a plurality of display packages.




SUMMARY OF THE DISCLOSURE




In accordance with one aspect of the disclosure a device for retaining a plurality of display packages is disclosed. Each display package has a display aperture. The product stocking device includes a first section having a stop member, a second section, and a coupling portion. The coupling portion is adapted to engage the second section, thereby retaining the plurality of display packages on the first section between the stop member and the second section.




In accordance with another aspect of the disclosure a system for packaging a multiplicity of display packages in a shipping container is disclosed. Each display package has a display aperture. The system includes at least one stocking device having a first section and a second section. The first section is threadable through the display apertures in a plurality of display packages. The stocking device has a coupling aperture to which the second section is coupled, thereby retaining the display packages.




In accordance with another aspect of the disclosure, a method of packaging a multiplicity of display packages is disclosed. Each display package has a display aperture. The method includes threading a stocking device, having a first section, a second section, and a coupling portion, through the display apertures of a plurality of display packages. The method also includes coupling the second section of the stocking device to the coupling portion. The method further includes placing the plurality of display packages being retained by the stocking device into a shipping container.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS





FIG. 1

is a perspective view of a product stocking device;





FIG. 2

is a perspective view of a plurality of display packages stored on the product stocking device of

FIG. 1

;





FIG. 3

is a perspective view of a plurality of display packages being transferred from the product stocking device of

FIG. 1

, to a product display device; and





FIG. 4

is a perspective view of a bundle of display packages on a product stocking device being placed into a shipping carton holding a plurality of bundles of display packages.











While the method and device described herein are susceptible to various modifications and alternative constructions, certain illustrative embodiments thereof has been shown in the drawings and will be described below in detail. It should be understood, however, that there is no intention to limit the invention to the specific forms disclosed, but on the contrary, the intention is to cover all modifications, alternative constructions, and equivalents falling within the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.




DETAILED DESCRIPTION




A display package


10


(shown as a card-type packaging) may contain a product, including, but not limited to, hardware items, school or office supplies, etc. Each display package


10


may include an aperture


12


adjacent its top for mounting onto a display device


14


(shown as an elongate peg hook, which extends from an upright display, wall, display case, or the like). Display packages


10


shown in the

FIG. 3

are exemplary of the type of display packages that can be utilized with a stocking device; however, any of a variety of rigid or flexible display packages having at least one aperture for hanging on a hanger, rod, hook, or post, may be used. The products may also be sold without separate packaging, because the products themselves may include an aperture for mounting the product on the display device. As such, a stocking device


20


would be configured to engage the aperture, or comparable feature, on the products themselves.




Referring now to the drawings, and with specific reference initially to

FIG. 1

, the product stocking device is generally indicated by reference numeral


20


. The product stocking device


20


includes a storage portion


22


coupled to a loading portion


24


. The stocking device


20


is configured to provide an inexpensive and efficient device for handling (e.g., packaging, aligning, organizing, storing, shipping, and stocking) a plurality of packages. Display packages


10


are configured to be added onto the product stocking device


20


at the loading portion


24


and secured on the storage portion


22


. The product stocking device


20


is configured to retain or “capture” the product packaging by a non-stretching type of engagement. After display packages


10


have been loaded onto storage portion


22


, loading portion


24


is orientated (twisted and bent) to “capture” the packaging to prevent the display packages


10


from sliding off the storage portion


22


until the loading portion


24


is again orientated to allow unloading.




Storage portion


22


includes a shaft


26


and a pair of opposing fins or flanges


28


,


30


extending from shaft


26


. The shaft


26


and the flanges


28


,


30


are configured to engage with aligned apertures


12


in a plurality of display packages


10


. According to alternative embodiments, storage portion


22


may have any of a variety of shapes and configurations designed to engage one or more types of packaging apertures. In this example, the storage portion


22


is sized and shaped to engage apertures


12


in the display packages


10


(i.e., storage portion


22


has a three-sided or so called euro-style cross section that is slightly smaller than apertures


12


in display packages


10


). More specifically, as seen in

FIGS. 2 and 3

, the aperture


12


may include a generally horizontal slot having at least an enlarge semi-circular region in the center thereof. The flanges


28


,


30


cooperate with edges of aperture


12


to help keep the display packages


10


properly aligned and oriented.




The storage portion


22


, further includes an abutment or stop member


32


, located at one end of storage portion


22


(opposite the loading portion), and is configured to prevent display packages


10


from sliding off storage portion


22


. The size and/or shape of stop member


32


is dimensioned (e.g., a diameter) so that it is larger than a corresponding dimension of aperture


12


of display package


10


. In another example, the stop member


32


includes an area of sufficient size for labeling or other indicia (e.g., product identification, shipping origin, shipping destination, seller information, UPC Code data, buyer/customer information, etc.) A ring or grasping member


34


, may be located at an end of storage portion


22


and may be configured to provide a stocker with a member to easily manipulate the product stocking device


20


and/or retain display packages


10


, or to provide a coupling member for a packaging machine or fixture.




Located on the storage portion


22


may be a coupling portion or notch


36


. The notch


36


is adapted to receive the loading portion


24


, and the notch


36


may be a variety of shapes and sizes. In one example, the notch


36


may have a general “L” shape, including a retaining portion


48


. The retaining portion


48


may be directed towards the stop member


32


so that the loading shaft


38


is biased into the retaining portion


48


when engaged with the notch


36


. Alternatively, retaining portion


48


may be directed away from stop member


32


. More specifically, notch


36


may have a width that narrows so that shaft


38


is frictionally gripped by flange


30


, such that when shaft


38


is engaged with notch


36


, the display packages


10


are retained between stop member


32


and the shaft


38


. In other examples, the coupling portion


36


may a clip or other retaining device adapted to hold and/or retain the loading portion


24


. The coupling portion


36


also need not be located on the storage portion


22


, but may be located next to or near the storage portion


22


. For example, the coupling portion


36


may be a knob or a single slit located on the storage portion


22


or the loading portion


24


, respectively. Similarly, there may be more than one coupling portion


36


located on the product storage device


20


. Further, the coupling portion could be located on the stop member


32


, to receive an elongate loading shaft


38


.




The loading portion


24


may include a flexible shaft


38


and a tip or head


40


. The flexible shaft


38


may be fixedly attached to the storage portion


22


, or may be detachable. The shaft


38


of the loading portion


24


is adapted to engage with the notch


36


to prevent display packages


10


from being pulled off the storing portion


22


(e.g., the contortion of shaft


38


and location of head


40


). The head


40


and/or storage portion


22


may have any of a variety of shapes and sizes which generally correspond with the shape and size of the aperture


12


(e.g., triangular, rectangular, circular, ovular, clover-leaf, etc.). In another example, the shaft


38


may be rigid and may be adapted to detach from the storage portion


22


. While detached, the shaft


38


will be able to engage with the coupling portion


36


to retain the display packages


10


on the product stocking device


20


.




The head


40


includes a socket


42


configured to receive a display device


14


, such as a peg hook. According to an alternative embodiment, socket


42


may have a variety of shapes and sizes, which are configured to receive peg hook


14


. In one example, the head


40


may include an outer dimension


44


(e.g., outer diameter D1) that is less than a correspondingly-shaped dimension of aperture


12


. Similarly, the inner dimension


46


(e.g., inner diameter D2) of the head


40


, or the diameter of the socket


42


, may be larger than the outer diameter or corresponding dimension of the peg hook


14


.




The shaft


38


of the loading portion


24


may be configured (e.g., sized and shaped) to be flexible and allow movement of the head


40


relative to the storage portion


22


. More particularly, the shaft


38


may be flexibly configured to engage notch


36


in the flange


30


so that display packages


10


once loaded are secured on the storage portion (i.e. between the stop member


32


and the notch


36


).




The product stocking device


20


may be formed as a single piece during a single injection molding operation, or the components of the product stocking device


20


may be separately molded and later assembled together (e.g., with adhesive, thermal bonding, fasteners, snap fit engagements, or the like). More specifically, the product stocking device


20


may be constructed from an injection molding process using polypropylene, but even other materials can be used, including other thermoplastic resins such as high density polyethylene, other polyethylenes, acrylonitrile butadiene styrene (“ABS”), polyurethane, Nylon, any of a variety of homopolymer plastics, copolymer plastics, plastics with special additives, filled plastics, etc. Also, other molding operations may be used to form these components, such as blow molding, rotational molding, etc.




Similarly, while the components of the disclosed product stocking device


20


have been and will be illustrated as being used with a three-sided aperture (“euro-style” mounting hole) designed for cardboard panels (“display cards”), the features of product stocking device


20


have a much wider applicability. For example, the product stocking device's design may be adaptable for other packaging containers for any of a variety of office, home, educational, repair and other products that are configured to be mounted to a display. Further, the size of the various components and the size of the apertures, packaging materials, etc. may be widely varied. For example, the display devices may include display hangers, hooks, other elongate rods, or elements that extend from a generally vertical surface of a display.




In operation, the product stocking device


20


is used to hold one or more display packages


10


so that the display packages


10


are uniformly aligned and organized for storage, shipment, stocking, etc. The display packages


10


are created at a packaging or manufacturing facility where the product/products are sealed in display packages


10


. The display packages


10


are then loaded onto a stocking device


20


by sliding one or more display packages


10


over head


40


and loading shaft


38


, of the loading portion


24


, and then onto the storage portion


22


. (Product stocking device


20


can be sized to accommodate any number of packages, as desired.) After display packages


10


are loaded onto storage portion


22


, shaft


38


is twisted or oriented so that shaft


38


engages notch


36


and is then locked into place in the retaining portion


48


.




After a desired quantity of display packages


10


have been loaded onto stocking device


20


and the display packages


10


are retained, the product storage device


20


and the display packages


10


may be removed from a packaging machine and placed in a box or container for storage or shipment. Product stocking device


20


may also be held by a worker and the products or the display packages


10


may be manually placed onto product stocking device


20


or may be mounted to a fixture and/or mounted to an automated product loading apparatus.




In one example, a retainer band


50


, such as a rubber band, an elastic band, a flexible band, a non-flexible band or other retaining device, may be wrapped around the plurality of display packages


10


to hold the display packages


10


substantially in line with one another and to prevent the shifting or tangling of products during shipping. After a plurality of display packages


10


have been retained by product stocking device


20


, for instance, the plurality of display packages


10


may be bound by the elastic or rubber band


50


around the mid-section of display packages


10


to keep them more firmly and compactly together during delivery of the products. Also, band


50


may prevent each group of display packages


10


from substantially interfering with other groups of display packages


10


in a case, a carton, or a box


52


to be sent to a customer. After display packages


10


have been bound by rubber bands


50


, they may be inserted into a case or box


52


to be stored or sent to the customer. A plurality of these bound sets of display packages


10


, each being retained by product stocking device


20


, may be inserted into a single case.




In another example, however, the display packages


10


need not be bound together by retainer bands


50


, because the product stocking device


20


may hold the display packages


10


substantially in line with one another and prevent the shifting or tangling of products by engaging the apertures


12


of the display packages


10


with the storage portion


22


. The aperture


12


, for example, may be of any shape, including the “euro-style” hole having a round hole with elongate sides, as can be seen in

FIGS. 2 and 3

, and the storing portion


22


, as can be seen in

FIGS. 1 and 2

, may have a shape complimentary to the aperture


12


. More specifically, the shaft


26


may compliment the round part of the aperture


12


, and the flanges


28


,


30


may each compliment one of the elongate sides of the aperture


12


. With both the storing portion


22


and the aperture


12


having complimentary profiles, the display packages


10


may be kept in line with one another and may prevented from shifting or from becoming entangled with one another.




When box


52


is received at a store (FIG.


4


), or any other place where the products are going to be displayed, each retained set of display packages


10


may be lifted from the box or case


52


by grasping the product stocking device


20


and lifting the set of display packages


10


from the box


52


. Product stocking device


20


is unloaded by disengaging shaft


38


from notch


36


. The head


40


, of the loading portion


24


, may then be engaged with the display device


14


by engaging socket


40


with the end of the peg hook


14


. As can be seen in

FIG. 3

, because the product stocking device


20


was inserted through apertures


12


, apertures


12


(and the display packages


10


) will be aligned substantially coaxially. Thus, they may be transferred directly onto peg hook


14


by pushing display packages


10


from their initial position on the storage portion


22


, over loading portion


24


, and onto peg hook


14


. Thus, the user has avoided having to individually mount each separate one of the plurality of display packages


10


onto the peg hook


14


. Once the plurality of display packages


10


have been transferred as a group to peg hook


14


, stocking device


20


is removed and then disposed of, reused, or recycled.




It is important to note that the construction and arrangement of the elements of the product stocking device


20


and the method as shown herein are only illustrative. Although only a few examples of the product stocking device


20


have been described in detail in this disclosure, those skilled in the art who review this disclosure will readily appreciate that many modifications are possible (e.g., variations in sizes, dimensions, structures, shapes and proportions of the various elements, values of parameters, mounting arrangements, use of materials, colors, orientations, etc.) without materially departing from the present invention. For example, elements shown as integrally formed may be constructed of multiple parts or elements. Similarly, the operation of the interfaces may be reversed or otherwise varied, the length or width of the structures and/or members or connector or other elements of the system may be varied, and/or the nature or number of adjustment positions provided between the elements may be varied (e.g. by variations in the number of engagement slots or size of the engagement slots or type of engagement). Also, the product stocking device


20


may have any number of a variety of designs and configurations to work with a variety of display arrangements. Further, the product stocking device


20


could also be made without flexible shaft


38


(e.g., the loading portion only including the head, the loading portion being detachable in order to engage the storage portion, etc.) It should be noted that the elements and/or assemblies of the system may be constructed from any of a wide variety of materials that provide sufficient strength or durability, in any of a wide variety of colors, textures and combinations. It should also be noted that the display system may be used in association with a rotating display, or alternatively other, fixed and non-movable displays or any of a wide variety of other surfaces in any of a wide variety of other applications. Accordingly, all such modifications are intended to be included within the scope of the present inventions. Other substitutions, modifications, changes and omissions may be made in the design, operating conditions and arrangement of the preferred and other exemplary embodiments without departing from the spirit of the present invention.



Claims
  • 1. A product stocking device for retaining a plurality of display packages having a mounting, hole, comprising:a first section having a proximal and distal end, the first section including a stop member disposed near the distal end and an elongate shaft portion, wherein a cross-section of the first section corresponds to the mounting hole having a generally horizontal slot including at least an enlarged, semi-circular region in the center thereof; a second section having a proximal end and a distal end, wherein the proximal end of the second section is coupled to the proximal end of the first section; and a coupling portion disposed on one of the first and second sections adapted to receive the second section, wherein the second section engages with the coupling portion to retain the plurality of display packages between the proximal and distal ends of the first section.
  • 2. The product stocking device of claim 1, further including a band selectively retaining the plurality of display packages.
  • 3. The product stocking device of claim 1, wherein the first section includes a grasping member.
  • 4. The product stocking device of claim 3, wherein the grasping member is the stop member.
  • 5. The product stocking device of claim 1, wherein the second section further includes a head.
  • 6. The product stocking device of claim 1, wherein the coupling portion is disposed on the first section.
  • 7. The product stocking device of claim 1, wherein the coupling portion is disposed on the stop member.
  • 8. A method of packaging a multiplicity of display packages, each display package having a display aperture, the method comprising:threading a stocking device, having a first section, a second section, a stop member, and a coupling portion, through the display aperture of a plurality of display packages; and coupling the second section of the stocking device to the coupling portion, thereby retaining the plurality of display packages on the first section.
  • 9. A product stocking device for retaining a plurality of display packages comprising:a first section having a proximal and distal end, the first section including a stop member, wherein a profile of the first section includes a shaft and a set of flanges and corresponds to the shape of a euro-style mounting hole; a second section having a proximal and a distal end, wherein the second section is coupled to the first section; a coupling portion adapted to receive the second section; and the second section engages with the coupling portion to retain the plurality of display packages on the first section between the stop member and the second section.
  • 10. A product stocking device retaining at least one display package comprising:a first section having a proximal end, a distal end, and a stop member disposed near the distal end, and an elongate shaft portion extending from the proximal to the distal end; a second section having a proximal end and a distal end, wherein the proximal end of the second section is coupled to the proximal end of the first section; and a coupling portion disposed near the distal end of the first section adapted to receive at least a portion of the second section, wherein the second section engages with the coupling portion thereby retaining the at least one display package between the proximal and distal ends of the first section.
  • 11. The product stocking device of claim 10, wherein the coupling portion is disposed on the first section.
  • 12. A system for packaging a multiplicity of display packages in a shipping container, each display package having a display aperture, the system comprising:at least one stocking device having a first section and a second section, the first section having an elongate shaft portion, and the second section being threadable through the display aperture in the plurality of display packages; the at least one stocking device having a coupling portion disposed on one of the first and second sections; the second section of the at least one stocking device being adapted to engage with the coupling portion, thereby retaining the plurality of display packages on the elongate shaft of the first section.
  • 13. The packaging system of claim 12, wherein the display packages each include an aperture having a profile, and wherein a cross-section of the first section corresponds to the shape of the profile of the apertures.
  • 14. A method of packaging a multiplicity of display packages, each display package having a display aperture, the method comprising:threading a stocking device, having a first section, a second section, a stop member, and a coupling portion, through the display aperture of a plurality of display packages; coupling the second section of the stocking device to the coupling portion, thereby retaining the plurality of display packages on the first section; and placing the plurality of display packages being retained by the stocking device into a container.
  • 15. The method of claim 14, further including aligning a profile of the display aperture with a profile of the first section.
  • 16. A method of shipping a multiplicity of display packages, each display package having a display aperture for hanging on a display rack, the method comprising:threading a stocking device, the stocking device having a first section, a second section, a coupling portion, a stop member, and a head, through the display apertures of a plurality of display packages; coupling the second section of the stocking device to the coupling portion, thereby retaining the plurality of display packages between the stop member and the second section; placing the plurality of display packages being retained by the stocking device in a container; and shipping the container.
  • 17. The method of claim 16, further comprising aligning a profile of the display aperture with a profile of the first section.
  • 18. A method of merchandizing a multiplicity of display packages, each display package having a display aperture for hanging on a display rack, the method comprising:providing a stocking device, having a first section, a second section, a coupling portion, a stop member, and a head, wherein a plurality of display packages are retained on the first section; removing the plurality of display packages from a container; removing the second section of the stocking device from the coupling portion; placing the head onto the display rack; and sliding the display packages from the stocking device onto the display rack.
  • 19. A product stocking device retaining at least one display package comprising:a first section having a proximal and distal end, the first section including a stop member disposed near the distal end and an elongate shaft portion; a second section having a proximal end and a distal end, wherein the proximal end of the second section is coupled to the proximal end of the first section; and a coupling portion disposed on one of the first and second sections adapted to receive the second section, wherein the second section engages with the coupling portion thereby retaining at least one display package between the proximal and distal ends of the first section.
  • 20. The product stocking device of claim 19, wherein the coupling portion is disposed on the first section.
  • 21. The product stocking device of claim 19, wherein the coupling portion is disposed on the stop member.
  • 22. The product stocking device of claim 19, further including a band selectively retaining the at least one display package.
  • 23. The product stocking device of claim 19, wherein the first section includes a grasping member.
  • 24. The product stocking device of claim 23, wherein the grasping member is the stop member.
  • 25. The product stocking device of claim 19, wherein the second section further includes a head.
  • 26. A product stocking device for retaining a plurality of display packages comprising:a first section having a proximal and distal end, the first section including a stop member disposed near the distal end and an elongate shaft portion; a second section having a proximal end and a distal end, wherein the proximal end of the second section is coupled to the proximal end of the first section and the distal end of the second section includes a head portion having an aperture for receiving a peg hook; and a coupling portion disposed on one of the first and second sections adapted to receive the second section, wherein the second section engages with the coupling portion to retain the plurality of display packages between the proximal and distal ends of the first section.
  • 27. The product stocking device of claim 26, wherein the coupling portion is disposed on the first section.
  • 28. The product stocking device of claim 26, wherein the coupling portion is disposed on the stop member.
  • 29. The product stocking device of claim 26, further including a band selectively retaining the plurality of display package.
  • 30. The product stocking device of claim 26, herein the first section includes a grasping member.
  • 31. The product stocking device of claim 30, wherein the grasping member is the stop member.
RELATED APPLICATION DATA

The present application is a continuation-in-part of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 09/564,762, which was filed on May 4, 2000, now U.S. Pat. No. 6,401,304, and claims priority to co-pending U.S. provisional application Serial No. 60/326,366, which was filed on Oct. 1, 2001.

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4877068 Blake Oct 1989 A
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5878520 Milbrandt et al. Mar 1999 A
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Provisional Applications (1)
Number Date Country
60/326366 Oct 2001 US
Continuation in Parts (1)
Number Date Country
Parent 09/564762 May 2000 US
Child 10/159445 US