Pumping dispenser shield

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 8651328
  • Patent Number
    8,651,328
  • Date Filed
    Thursday, July 14, 2011
    13 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, February 18, 2014
    10 years ago
Abstract
A dispenser apparatus for dispensing a flowable material includes a chassis portion, a sensor disposed proximate the chassis portion for sensing a presence of an object, a pump assembly arranged on the chassis portion, operative to dispense the flowable material responsive to receiving a signal from the sensor, and a shield member disposed proximate to the sensor.
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION

Dispensers have been developed that dispense liquids or foams such as soap, lotions, sanitizers or other products. Some dispensers include an electromechanical pumping mechanism. The pumping mechanism may be actuated by a control system using logic. The control system may include a proximity sensor such as, an infrared, sonar, radar, laser, or optical sensor to detect an object placed near the sensor. In this regard, the hand of a user may be placed near the proximity sensor, which initiates the dispensing mechanism.


BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

An embodiment of the invention includes a dispenser apparatus for dispensing a flowable material includes a chassis portion, a sensor disposed proximate the chassis portion for sensing a presence of an object, a pump assembly arranged on the chassis portion, operative to dispense the flowable material responsive to receiving a signal from the sensor, and a shield member disposed proximate to the sensor.


Another embodiment of the invention includes a shield member for a dispenser apparatus for dispensing a flowable material includes a first sidewall a second sidewall, the second sidewall opposing the first sidewall, a front wall, and a lip portion extending from the front wall.





BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS


FIG. 1 is a front isometric view schematic of a pumping dispenser in accordance with an exemplary embodiment;



FIG. 2 is another front isometric view schematic of the pumping dispenser of FIG. 1 with a cover open;



FIG. 3 is a bottom view schematic of the pumping dispenser of FIG. 1;



FIG. 4 illustrates a side view of a portion of the chassis portion and the proximity sensor of the pumping dispenser of FIG. 1;



FIG. 5 illustrates a perspective view of the chassis portion and the proximity sensor of the pumping dispenser of FIG. 1;



FIG. 6 illustrates an exemplary embodiment of a sensor shield member;



FIG. 7A illustrates a perspective view of the shield of FIG. 6 arranged on the pumping dispenser of FIG. 1;



FIG. 7B illustrates a side view of the shield of FIG. 6 arranged on the pumping dispenser of FIG. 1;



FIG. 8 illustrates a side view of an alternate embodiment of a shield arranged on the pumping dispenser of FIG. 1; and



FIG. 9 illustrates a side view of an alternate embodiment of a shield arranged on the pumping dispenser of FIG. 1.





DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

Referring to FIGS. 1-3, an example pumping dispenser 10 for automatically dispensing a liquid or foam, more generally referred to as a flowable material, is illustrated. While reference is made herein to soap or liquid soap, it will be appreciated that the scope of the invention is not so limited, and extends to other flowable products, such as liquid, foam, gel, lotion, detergent, or any other flowable product capable of being pumped from a dispenser, for example.


Referring to FIG. 1, the housing cover 20 is provided to enclose internal components of the pumping dispenser (dispenser) 10. In an embodiment the housing cover 20 is rotatably coupled to a chassis portion and can rotate between first and second rotational positions.


Referring to FIG. 2, a back housing 22 is provided to support the chassis portion (casing) 26 thereon. The chassis portion 26 is fixedly coupled to the plate 50. The chassis portion 26 holds a liquid container (not shown) of the pumping assembly 24.



FIG. 3 illustrates a bottom view of the pumping dispenser 10 including an extension nozzle (nozzle) 70 that is operative to dispense a liquid pressurized by the pumping assembly 24 and a proximity sensor (sensor) 302. The proximity sensor 302 is provided to detect when an object, such as a users' hand, is disposed under the pumping dispenser 10. The proximity sensor 302 is arranged relative to the extension nozzle 70 such that a hand of a user is in a position to receive dispensed liquid when the hand is sensed by the proximity sensor 302. In particular, the proximity sensor 302 generates an output signal when an object is detected under the pumping dispenser 10, which is received by a controller (not shown). The proximity sensor 302 is disposed on a bottom portion 304 of the chassis portion 26. In the illustrated embodiment, the proximity sensor 302 includes an infrared device, alternate embodiments may include any type of proximity sensor including, for example, a sonar, radar, optical, or laser device.



FIG. 4 illustrates a side view of a portion of the chassis portion 26 and the proximity sensor 302. FIG. 5 illustrates a perspective view of the chassis portion 26 and the proximity sensor 302. Referring to FIG. 4, in operation, the flowable liquid dispensed through the extension nozzle 70 (of FIG. 3) may undesirably accumulate in the region 401. The accumulation of flowable liquid may interfere with the operation of the proximity sensor 302 by obscuring the proximity sensor 302. Flowable liquid in some embodiments may drip as indicated by the arrow 403. The liquid may be sensed by the proximity sensor 302, resulting in the pumping dispenser 10 undesirably dispensing flowable liquid.



FIG. 6 illustrates an exemplary embodiment of a sensor shield member (shield) 602. The shield 602 is installed proximate to the proximity sensor 302 and is operative to reduce or prevent an accumulation of flowable liquid on the proximity sensor 302, and to reduce incidents of undesired dispensing due to sensing dripping flowable liquids. In this regard, the shield 602 includes a body portion 604 having side walls 606 and a front wall 608. The side walls 606 define substantially parallel planes while the front wall 608 defines a plane substantially perpendicular to the side walls 606. A lip portion 610 extends at an oblique angle from the front wall 608. The side walls 606 and the front wall 608 define an aperture 612 that is sized and shaped to slidably engage the proximity sensor 302. The shield 602 includes notches 614 defined by the sidewalls 606 and tabs 616. The tabs 616 define planar surfaces 618. The shield 602 may be formed from any suitable material including, for example, a thermoplastic or polymer material. Though the lip portion 610 of the illustrated exemplary embodiment is shown at an oblique angle, the lip portion 610 may be arranged at any appropriate angle relative to the front wall 608. For example, the lip portion 610 may extend coplanar with the front wall 608 (i.e., at a zero degree angle relative to the front wall 608.)



FIG. 7A illustrates a perspective view of the shield 602 installed on the pumping dispenser 10. The shield 602 in the illustrated embodiment is deformable such that the side walls 606 and tabs 616 may be flexed to allow aperture 612 (of FIG. 6) to engage and snap-fit about the proximity sensor 302 (of FIG. 7A). The planar surfaces 618 of the tabs 616 may contact the chassis portion 26 while the tabs 616 engage and be retained by a gap defined by the chassis portion 26 and an extension member (region) 702 chassis portion 26. Though the shield 602 of the illustrated embodiment is shown as a separate component, the shield 602 may be formed integrally with, for example, the proximity sensor 302 or the chassis portion 26. The lip portion 610 (of FIG. 6) may also be formed integrally with the proximity sensor 302 or the chassis portion 26. In such an embodiment, the lip portion 610 may extend from the proximity sensor 302 or the chassis portion 26 with or without the shield 602, such that the lip portion 610 is formed from and extends from the proximity sensor 302 and/or the chassis portion 26 material.



FIG. 7B illustrates a side partially cut-away view of the shield 602 installed on the pumping dispenser 10. The lip portion 610 defines a plane 701 that partially defines a region 700 and a region 702. The region 700 is obscured from the proximity sensor 302 by the shield 602, thus an object placed or moved in the region 700 is not detected by the proximity sensor 302, while an object placed or moved in the region 702 may be detected by the proximity sensor 302. The side walls 606 extend a distance (d) below the proximity sensor 302 and are operative to prevent fluid from pooling and dripping from the proximity sensor 302.



FIGS. 8 and 9 illustrate a side view and perspective view respectively of an alternate embodiment of a shield 802 arranged on the pumping dispenser 10. Referring to FIG. 8, the shield 802 includes a body portion having sidewalls 804 and shield portions 806 extending at an oblique angle from the sidewalls 804. FIG. 9 illustrates a front wall 808 and a shield portion 810 extending at an oblique angle from the front wall 808. The shield 802 may be arranged on the pumping dispenser 10 using any appropriate means including for example, a snap-fit arrangement, a fastener, an adhesive, or using a welding process. Though the shield 802 of the illustrated embodiment is shown as a separate component, the shield 802 portion may be formed integrally with, for example, the proximity sensor 302 or the chassis portion 26.


Referring to FIG. 8, in operation, the plane 801 partially defines a region 800 and a region 803. The region 800 is obscured from the proximity sensor 302 (of FIG. 9) by the shield 802. Thus, the motion or placement of an object in the region 800 is not detected by the proximity sensor 302, while motion or placement of an object in the region 803 may be detected by the proximity sensor 302.


While the invention has been described with reference to exemplary embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes may be made and equivalent elements may be substituted for elements thereof without departing from the scope of the invention. In addition, many modifications may be made to adapt a particular situation or material to the teachings of the invention without departing from the essential scope thereof. Therefore, it is intended that the invention not be limited to the particular embodiments disclosed for carrying this invention, but that the invention will include all embodiments falling within the scope of the appended claims. Moreover, the use of the terms, first, second, etc. are used to distinguish one element from another. Furthermore, the use of the terms a, an, etc. do not denote a limitation of quantity, but rather denote the presence of at least one of the referenced items.

Claims
  • 1. A dispenser apparatus for dispensing a flowable material, the apparatus comprising: a chassis portion;a sensor disposed proximate the chassis portion for sensing a presence of an object;a pump assembly arranged on the chassis portion, the pump assembly operative to dispense the flowable material from a nozzle tip responsive to receiving a signal from the sensor; anda sensor shield member including a front wall disposed between the sensor and the nozzle tip;wherein the sensor is disposed below the nozzle tip; andwherein the sensor shield member extends below the sensor.
  • 2. The device of claim 1, wherein the shield member is operative prevent the sensor from sensing the presence of an object in a region partially defined by the shield member.
  • 3. The device of claim 1, wherein the sensor shield member includes a portion disposed below the sensor and operative to reduce accumulation of the flowable material on the sensor.
  • 4. The device of claim 1, wherein the shield member includes a portion arranged at an oblique angle to the chassis portion and extending below the sensor.
  • 5. The device of claim 1, wherein the shield member includes: a first sidewall;a second sidewall, the second sidewall opposing the first sidewall;anda lip portion extending from the front wall and below the sensor.
  • 6. The device of claim 5, wherein the lip portion is arranged at an oblique angle to the front wall.
  • 7. The device of claim 5, wherein the shield member further includes: a first tab portion arranged on the first sidewall;a second tab portion arranged on the second sidewall, wherein the first tab portion and the second tab portion are operative to slidably engage a portion of the chassis portion.
  • 8. The device of claim 5, wherein the first side wall, the second sidewall, and the front wall partially define an aperture operative to slidably engage the sensor.
  • 9. The device of claim 1, wherein the shield member includes: a first sidewall;a second sidewall, the second sidewall opposing the first sidewall;anda first shield portion extending from the front wall.
  • 10. The device of claim 9, wherein the shield member includes a second shield portion extending from the first sidewall.
  • 11. The device of claim 9, wherein the shield member includes a third shield portion extending from the second sidewall.
  • 12. The device of claim 1, wherein the flowable material comprises at least one of a liquid soap, a liquid lotion, a sanitizer liquid, and an antimicrobial liquid.
  • 13. A shield member for a dispenser apparatus for dispensing a flowable material including: a first sidewall;a second sidewall, the second sidewall opposing the first sidewall;a front wall; anda lip portion extending from the front wall;wherein the first sidewall, the second sidewall, and the front wall partially define an aperture operative to slidably engage a portion of the dispenser apparatus about a proximity sensor such that the lip portion is disposed between the proximity sensor and a nozzle tip.
  • 14. The device of claim 13, wherein the lip portion is arranged at an oblique angle to the front wall.
  • 15. The device of claim 13, wherein the shield member further includes: a first tab portion arranged on the first sidewall;a second tab portion arranged on the second sidewall, wherein the first tab portion and the second tab portion are operative to slidably engage a portion of the chassis portion of the dispenser apparatus proximate to the proximity sensor.
  • 16. The device of claim 13, wherein the shield member is operative to prevent the proximity sensor from sensing the presence of an object in a region partially defined by the lip portion.
  • 17. The device of claim 13, wherein the shield member is operative to reduce accumulation of the flowable material on the proximity sensor.
  • 18. A dispenser apparatus for dispensing a flowable material, the apparatus comprising: a chassis portion;a sensor disposed proximate the chassis portion for sensing a presence of an object;a pump assembly arranged on the chassis portion, operative to dispense the flowable material responsive to receiving a signal from the sensor; anda lip portion disposed proximate to the sensor and the nozzle tip.wherein the sensor is disposed below the nozzle tip; andwherein the lip portion extends below the sensor.
  • 19. The apparatus of claim 18, wherein the lip portion extends from the chassis portion.
  • 20. The apparatus of claim 18, wherein the lip portion is arranged at an oblique angle to the chassis portion.
  • 21. The device of claim 1, wherein the sensor shield member partially defines a sensing region and a dispensing region separate from the sensing region.
  • 22. The device of claim 1, wherein the sensor shield member partially defines a dispensing region outside of the sensor shield member.
  • 23. The device of claim 1, wherein the sensor shield member partially defines a dispensing region in front of the sensor shield member.
  • 24. The device of claim 1, wherein the front wall partially defines a sensing region behind the front wall and a dispensing region in front of the wall.
  • 25. The device of claim 1, wherein the sensor shield member comprises a lip portion extending from the front wall, wherein the lip portion partially defines a sensing region behind the lip portion and a dispensing region in front of the lip portion.
  • 26. The device of claim 1, wherein the sensor shield member is operative to reduce accumulation of the flowable material on the sensor or to reduce incidents of dispensing due to the sensor sensing a presence of dripping flowable material.
US Referenced Citations (142)
Number Name Date Kind
2187868 Sweitzer Mar 1938 A
2898009 Green Aug 1959 A
3273752 Horeczky Sep 1966 A
3327901 Yerkovich Jun 1967 A
3419188 Matchett Dec 1968 A
3434628 Ceraldi Mar 1969 A
3446405 McCray May 1969 A
3940938 Durham et al. Mar 1976 A
4030665 Koyama Jun 1977 A
4349131 Arabian Sep 1982 A
4413649 Rodd et al. Nov 1983 A
4489766 Montada Dec 1984 A
4573612 Maddison et al. Mar 1986 A
4621749 Kanfer Nov 1986 A
4722372 Hoffman et al. Feb 1988 A
4730550 Bramstedt et al. Mar 1988 A
4905873 Loesel, Jr. et al. Mar 1990 A
4917265 Chiang Apr 1990 A
4921131 Binderbauer et al. May 1990 A
4921150 Lagergren et al. May 1990 A
4938384 Pilolla et al. Jul 1990 A
4946070 Albert et al. Aug 1990 A
4967935 Celest Nov 1990 A
4989755 Shiau Feb 1991 A
5014880 Loesel, Jr. et al. May 1991 A
5105992 Fender et al. Apr 1992 A
5165577 Ophardt Nov 1992 A
5186360 Mease et al. Feb 1993 A
D338585 Bell et al. Aug 1993 S
5235214 Vuong et al. Aug 1993 A
5248066 Olson et al. Sep 1993 A
5255822 Mease et al. Oct 1993 A
D341741 Allen et al. Nov 1993 S
D341875 Allen et al. Nov 1993 S
5265772 Bartasevich et al. Nov 1993 A
5271530 Uehira et al. Dec 1993 A
5282552 Ophardt Feb 1994 A
5289952 Gueret Mar 1994 A
5299713 Saitoh Apr 1994 A
5305915 Kamysz et al. Apr 1994 A
5305916 Suzuki et al. Apr 1994 A
5329117 Galili et al. Jul 1994 A
D350665 Ophardt Sep 1994 S
5344047 Chen Sep 1994 A
5348189 Cater Sep 1994 A
5370267 Schroeder Dec 1994 A
5373970 Ophardt Dec 1994 A
5431309 Ophardt Jul 1995 A
5443236 Bell et al. Aug 1995 A
5443569 Uehira et al. Aug 1995 A
5445288 Banks Aug 1995 A
5465877 Bell et al. Nov 1995 A
5477984 Sayama et al. Dec 1995 A
5489044 Ophardt Feb 1996 A
5492247 Shu et al. Feb 1996 A
5507413 Chen Apr 1996 A
D375220 Copeland et al. Nov 1996 S
D378035 Ophardt Feb 1997 S
5625659 Sears Apr 1997 A
D392136 Ross et al. Mar 1998 S
5779104 Reidel Jul 1998 A
5781942 Allen et al. Jul 1998 A
5810201 Besse et al. Sep 1998 A
5829636 Vuong et al. Nov 1998 A
5906299 Hagleitner May 1999 A
5944227 Schroeder et al. Aug 1999 A
5960991 Ophardt Oct 1999 A
D416417 Ross et al. Nov 1999 S
5992698 Copeland et al. Nov 1999 A
5996851 Dolan et al. Dec 1999 A
6036056 Lee et al. Mar 2000 A
6053364 van der Heijden Apr 2000 A
6065639 Maddox et al. May 2000 A
6068162 De Winter et al. May 2000 A
6082586 Banks Jul 2000 A
6152330 Polan Nov 2000 A
6158620 Polan Dec 2000 A
6161726 Parsons et al. Dec 2000 A
6206238 Ophardt Mar 2001 B1
6209184 Copeland et al. Apr 2001 B1
6209752 Mitchell et al. Apr 2001 B1
D449753 DeKoning et al. Oct 2001 S
6325245 Matthews Dec 2001 B1
6386390 Tinker May 2002 B1
6390329 Maddox May 2002 B1
6394315 Banks May 2002 B1
6404837 Thompson et al. Jun 2002 B1
6409050 Ophardt et al. Jun 2002 B1
D462218 DeKoning et al. Sep 2002 S
6446840 Ophardt et al. Sep 2002 B2
6467651 Muderlak et al. Oct 2002 B1
6533145 Lewis et al. Mar 2003 B2
6540117 Powling Apr 2003 B2
6542568 Howes, Jr. et al. Apr 2003 B1
6543651 Lewis et al. Apr 2003 B2
6557729 Gauthier May 2003 B2
6568561 Studer et al. May 2003 B2
6575334 Lewis et al. Jun 2003 B2
6575335 Lewis et al. Jun 2003 B2
6581801 Gauthier Jun 2003 B2
6601736 Ophardt et al. Aug 2003 B2
6619509 DeKoning et al. Sep 2003 B2
6626332 Ehrensperger et al. Sep 2003 B2
6644516 Foster et al. Nov 2003 B1
6648179 Lewis et al. Nov 2003 B2
6651851 Muderlak et al. Nov 2003 B2
D483974 Reed Dec 2003 S
6669909 Shvets et al. Dec 2003 B2
D484721 Chou Jan 2004 S
6691893 Gauthier Feb 2004 B2
6698616 Hidle et al. Mar 2004 B2
6729502 Lewis et al. May 2004 B2
6758372 Studer et al. Jul 2004 B2
D493647 Bowes Aug 2004 S
6769580 Muderlak et al. Aug 2004 B2
6793105 Ouyoung Sep 2004 B1
6820770 Makino et al. Nov 2004 B2
6830557 Paul Dec 2004 B2
6923346 Foster et al. Aug 2005 B2
6929150 Muderlak et al. Aug 2005 B2
6956498 Gauthier et al. Oct 2005 B1
6957751 Ophardt Oct 2005 B2
7004356 Sayers Feb 2006 B1
7191920 Boll et al. Mar 2007 B2
7896196 Wegelin et al. Mar 2011 B2
8109411 Yang et al. Feb 2012 B2
20040050875 Kobayashi Mar 2004 A1
20040050876 Muderlak et al. Mar 2004 A1
20040226962 Mazursky et al. Nov 2004 A1
20040251271 Jackson et al. Dec 2004 A1
20050087557 Oliver et al. Apr 2005 A1
20050127099 Chou Jun 2005 A1
20050139612 Matthews et al. Jun 2005 A1
20050233915 Smith Oct 2005 A1
20050247735 Muderlak et al. Nov 2005 A1
20050258192 Matthews et al. Nov 2005 A1
20060011655 Ophardt Jan 2006 A1
20060175341 Rodrian Aug 2006 A1
20060243740 Reynolds et al. Nov 2006 A1
20090101671 Cittadino et al. Apr 2009 A1
20100012679 Brownlee Jan 2010 A1
20110017778 Kadiks et al. Jan 2011 A1
Foreign Referenced Citations (3)
Number Date Country
2024877 Mar 1991 CA
0392238 Jan 1995 EP
2284800 Jun 1995 GB
Non-Patent Literature Citations (9)
Entry
EcoCare Personnel Hygiene Systems, Local Distribution Systems, “Models NTP, NTR-2 and NTR-8 Hand Dispensing Systems”; 2006.
Kimberly-Clark Professional, Dispensers-Soaps-Product Code: 92044, 2005.
Kimberly-Clark Professional , Dispensers-Soaps—SaniTUFF-Product Code: 92013, 2005.
Kimberly-Clark Professional, Dispensers-Soaps-OnePak, 2005.
Kimberly-Clark Professional, Dispensers-Soaps-Twinpak, 2005.
Kimberly-Clark Professional, Dispensers-Soaps-Mini/500, 2005.
Kimberly-Clark Professional Brochure, “Professional Skin Care Products and Systems,” Mar. 2003.
PCT International Search Report, Date of Mailing: Jul. 9, 2009, International Application No. PCT/US2008/080602.
PCT International Search Report, Date of Mailing: Jul. 14, 2011, International Application No. PCT/US2012/046501.
Related Publications (1)
Number Date Country
20130015200 A1 Jan 2013 US